Unit 7 Will people have robots 综合水平测试-【黄冈100分闯关】2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元测试（人教版 河南专用)

Unit 7 综合水平测试 (满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 (A)1.What does the man think of the world in 50 years? A．Everything will be free.　　　　　　　B．Everything will be more expensive. C．Everything will be cheaper. (A)2.Where will the woman live? A．In Qingdao.　　　　　　　B．In Shanghai.　　　　　　　C．In Beijing. (C)3.How does the man think people will go to work? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By subway. (B)4.How many children will visit the museum tomorrow? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. (C)5.What does the man think every home will have in ten years? A．A computer. B．A house. C．A robot. 第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 (C)6.What is the show about? A．Computers. B．Cars. C．Robots. (B)7.When will the show begin? A．At 2：00 p．m. B．At 3：00 p．m. C．At 4：00 p．m. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 (B)8.What's the girl's prediction about the future? A．There will be fewer jobs. 　　　　　B．People will go to work by plane. C．People will live to be 200 years old. (C)9.Where will people live in the future according to the girl? A．In other countries. B．On the moon. C．Under the sea. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (C)10.What does Jeff want to be in the future? A．An astronaut. B．A pilot. C．A scientist. (A)11.Why does Jeff want to make rockets? A．To help people come and go between the earth and another planet. B．To reduce (减少) pollution on the earth. C．To help make his dreams come true. (B)12.What will the robots be like? A．They will be cleverer than humans. 　　　　　B．They will work harder than humans. C．They will be heavier than humans. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 (A)13.What is Jack doing now? A．He is writing an article. B．He is reading a book about life in the future. C．He is writing an e­mail. (B)14.How old does Jack think people will live to be in the future? A．About 100 years old. B．About 150 years old. C．About 200 years old. (A)15.Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A．Jack. B．Mary. C．Both of them. 第三节　听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 ,16.__C__)　,17.__E__)　,18.__A__)　,19.__D__)　,20.__B__) 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Our life will be different from nowadays with robots appearing in our homes.So what will the future be like？Here are some students' ideas. I expect to live in a more beautiful and cleaner city.The street will be cleaned by the robots once a day. —Ben There will be more kinds of food to choose from and the food will be more delicious.The robots can make food for us. —Karen We do not have to spend much time on heavy work because robots will take up most of our work，such as washing the clothes.So we will have more vacations.We can take a vacation on the moon.We will not live on the earth but on the moon or other planets. —Mark I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots，and travel will become more convenient．The plane is faster than any other vehicle (交通工具). —Sue I hope robots can make clothes for us.The clothes could change their sizes and colors by themselves. —Sam 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (C)21.There will be ________ for us in the future. A．fewer vacations　　　　　　　　　　　 　B．more money C．more kinds of food D．more work (D)22.Robots will NOT help us to ________． A．clean the city　　 　B．wash clothes　　 　C．cook　　　　　D．drive a plane (D)23.Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．We can travel to the moon. B．There may be no person on the earth. C．We can spend little time on housework. D．The train will be the fastest vehicle. (A)24.The underlined word “convenient” means “________”． A．easy B．crowded C．boring D．quiet (D)25.What is the best title for the passage? A．Robots in the future B．Cities in the future C．Transportation in the future D．Future life with robots B David was a businessman.He was very busy，so he often forgot things in life.His wife (妻子)，Kathy，studied science.She was always worried about him.One day she came up with a good idea.She made a robot for David. The robot was very smart.When it was cold，it would ask David to put on his coat.If David forgot to carry his bag，the robot would help him remember it at once.At first，David was very happy.He thought the robot really helped him a lot in life. As time went by，David felt unhappy with the robot.No matter where he went，the robot would follow him.After they came back home，the robot would tell Kathy all the information about what David did.Sometimes David shouted at the robot and asked it to get away from him，but it didn't work.It always said，“My job is to help you 24 hours a day.I should do my job well.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (D)26.What was Kathy? A．She was a driver. B．She was a doctor. C．She was a worker. D．She was a scientist. (C)27.Why did Kathy worry about David? A．Because he was very busy. B．Because he often felt worried. C．Because he often forgot things. D．Because he hardly stayed at home. (B)28.What did David think of the robot at first? A．Lazy. B．Helpful. C．Interesting. D．Boring. (B)29.How did Kathy know what David did every day? A．By asking David to tell her. B．By asking the robot to tell her. C．By following David everywhere. D．By sending a man to follow David. (C)30.What can we know from the text? A．David liked making things. B．David didn't like his job at all. C．The robot only listened to what Kathy said. D．David's wife often helped him do some business. C(安阳市滑县第三次月考) What will our life be like in 50 years？No one knows the answer，but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today.My brother Nick White makes some predictions.Here are some of his ideas. First，people will have less work to do，and robots will do most work.People will use robots to make cars，do housework，look after sick people and teach students.People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling，so they will become stronger and healthier，and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second，cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed (速度).So there will be fewer accidents (事故) on the road.Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third，people will be able to live in the sea，on the moon or on Mars.The earth won't be crowded or noisy.So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There will be less pollution，and the air will become much fresher. Finally，water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.If people don't save water now，we will have no water to drink in 50 years. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (B)31.Nick White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT ________. A．looking after sick people B．driving cars C．teaching students D．doing housework (D)32.Nick White thinks most people will travel ________ in 50 years. A．by bike B．by car C．by train D．by plane (C)33.According to the passage，________ in 50 years. A．every family will have a car B．people won't need to work C．computers will control cars' speed D．the earth will become crowded and noisy (A)34.The underlined word “shortage” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese. A．短缺 B．丰富 C．清澈 D．浑浊 (D)35.This passage mainly tells us ________ in 50 years. A．the school B．the car C．the robot D．the life D(22～23学年驻马店市确山县期末) Robots are playing an important role (角色) in our life.36.__D__ In factories，robots can help people do a lot of work.37.__C__ People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again，but the robots will not.And they can work in some dangerous places.38.__B__ In our homes，robots are useful，too.They can help us do some cooking.They can help the blind (盲的) people read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things.They can play chess with children.39.__E__ They are our best friends.They are clean and don't need feeding or cleaning. However，robots are not as clever as people.40.__A__ If we do not “teach” them how to do things first，they can do nothing. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．They can't think like us. B．Usually people can't work in such places. C．They work faster and do not need a rest. D．They help us a lot. E．They can also teach the children English and other lessons. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Li Wenbo works at a university in Shanghai.He's an engineer and studies __41__ to make soft (软的) robots.Not long ago，he read a(n) __42__ ago about how a mantis shrimp (螳螂虾) moved more than 40 years.The article __43__ a special way the mantis shrimp moved around the beach. Li and his __44__ were very interested in it and they decided to make a robot like it.They made the robot's body __45__ to that of a mantis shrimp.“The __46__ is the same as the animal's.” In this way，the robot can move its body in many different ways __47__ it can go around quickly.Li and his team call __48__ robot SomBot.SomBot can do many jobs. “Hard­bodied robots are often large and heavy，and they can be __49__ to be around.That's why we made soft robots，” Li wrote in an article.“Engineers often __50__ soft robots to do difficult jobs.Soft robots can play a part in saving humans，animals and __51__，such as flowers and trees.And they can even change (改变) their shapes and sizes to move __52__ small space.People may not move in such space.They even help us __53__ something that we can't find.” Li __54__ this new robot will be good at more jobs. Li's team is still trying to make SomBot __55__ better.They hope the robot can help people a lot in the future. (D)41.A.where B．why C．when D．how (B)42.A.diary B．article C．message D．example (A)43.A.described B．discussed C．improved D．wondered (D)44.A.teachers B．parents C．friends D．team (C)45.A.ready B．common C．similar D．simple (A)46.A.shape B．part C．side D．reason (D)47.A.though B．if C．but D．and (C)48.A.its B．our C．their D．your (B)49.A.necessary B．dangerous C．important D．possible (C)50.A.show B．send C．choose D．dislike (A)51.A.plants B．seas C．planets D．beaches (D)52.A.by B．for C．with D．inside (C)53.A.blow out B．feel like C．look for D．care about (A)54.A.believes B．decides C．seems D．orders (D)55.A.already B．pretty C．quite D．even 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we　possible　believe　with　dish　pollute　build　planet　reach　so Imagine this：When we 56.reach home after a day's study or work，a robot will greet (迎接) us at the door.As soon as we get into the house，the robot will serve us a wonderful meal.After dinner，the robot will do the 57.dishes and clean the house.This will be the future of 58.our life. Some scientists 59.believe there will be more people on the earth in the future.Almost every family will have a car，60.so cities will be more crowded and polluted.People will have to find ways to 61.build houses in other places.Now it seems 62.impossible for people to live under the sea.But people will be able to do that in the future.Some will probably move to other 63.planets like Mars or the moon. However，other scientists disagree 64.with their predictions.They think there will be more trees and less 65.pollution in the future.The air will be cleaner and people will still live on the earth. 第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Science and technology (技术) have made our life easy and happy.Here 66.are some students' predictions about the future. Tom 　　We can fly to any country in the world now.I hope one day we could travel to another planet easily.Some people think it's impossible，67.but a few companies are working to make it come true. Jack 　　Sometimes the roads are crowded now.I predict that there 68.will be roads in the sky.It will be possible 69.for us to take a flying car in the future.It may be easy and fast. Lisa 　　Do you wish to have a smart fridge (冰箱)？When there's nothing in it，it can help you order food online.I believe every family will have one smart fridge 70.in a few years.We needn't go to the supermarket. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A：Hi，Jenny.Do you think people will have robots in their homes in the future? B：71.Yes，I_do/Of_course/Certainly．I think every family will have a robot. A：72.What_will_robots_look_like_in_the_future? B：They'll look like humans. A：73.What_can_they_do_(in_the_future)? B：They can help a lot in our life like doing housework and going shopping. A：Well，I saw a robot on TV yesterday.It looks great.It can cook all kinds of food such as bread and pizza. B：Sounds interesting！74.I_hope_that_one_day_I_can_have_such_a_robot_at_home． A：The day will come soon.Some scientists are working hard for it. B：I hope so.By the way，there will be a robot show tomorrow.75.Would_you_like_to_go_with_me? A：Yes，I'd like to.Let's go together. 六、书面表达(20分) 未来我们的生活将会是什么样子？假如下周一英语课谈论的话题是“未来的生活”，请你以“Life in the Future”为题写一篇英语短文，在课上和大家分享。词数80左右。 One possible version： Life in the Future What do you think life in the future will be like？I think it will be much better. First，every family will have robots.They can help us do all kinds of housework.For example，they can do some cleaning，cook food and go shopping.Second，we will fly into space and spend our holidays on the moon.And some of us will live under the sea.With the help of robots，we will be able to travel under the sea easily.Third，there will be more e­schools，so children can study at home through the Internet.They won't go to school every day. In a word，life in the future will become better and easier.I'm looking forward to it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$