精品解析：安徽省芜湖市无为市部分学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023~2024学年度八年级上学期期中综合评估英语 ▶上册Units 1~5◀ 注意事项：共四部分，十大题，满分120分，作答时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does Jack want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How did Andy get to the library yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Why is Linda happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will see a movie. B. She will visit her grandparents. C. She will get a new bike. 4. Which cartoon character is the boy’s favorite? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Monkey King. B. Hua Mulan. C. Ne Zha. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place (这段对话可能发生在哪里)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the bookstore. C. On the road. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did David do with Sam in the afternoon? A. They played games. B. They went fishing. C. They did their homework. 7. What subject did David help Sam with? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of movies does the girl want to see? A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 9. Which bus can they take to get to the cinema? A. The No.2 bus. B. The No.3 bus. C. The No.4 bus. 10. What time will they meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Julie start watching talk shows on her phone? A. After finishing the housework. B. After finishing her homework. C. After finishing dinner. 12. How long did Julie usually watch the shows? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 13. What time did Julie usually go to bed? A. At about 9:30 p. m. B. At about 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. 14. What happened to Julie this morning? A. She couldn’t see clearly. B. She was late for school. C. She couldn’t find her phone. 15. What did Julie plan to do? A. Buy a new phone. B. Do more exercise. C. Watch the shows on TV. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The School Trip How long We will spend ____16____ days in Mount Huang. How We will go there by ____17____. How many There will be 60 students on the trip. We will travel in three groups and there will be one ____18____ in each group. Where We’ll meet at the ____19____ gate (大门) at eight o’clock tomorrow morning. What We should bring a(n) ____20____ and some food. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —The boat race is too hard for me. I don’t think I can be the ________. —Come on! You should never give up (放弃) before you try. A. writer B. winner C. prize D. joke 22. __________ knows Mr. Smith in my town. He is very famous. A. Someone B. Something C. Everybody D. Everything 23. The pens are on sale in that store, so you can buy them more ________ than usual. A. cheaply B. quickly C. comfortably D. loudly 24. The apples are really ________, because my grandpa picked them on the farm just five minutes ago. A. creative B. fresh C. poor D. educational 25. —Did you like the music of the radio station last night? —Well, I didn’t like it. I think the DJ ________ the worst music yesterday. A. will choose B. choose C. chose D. is choosing 26. To my surprise, the twins have nothing ________ common. A. of B. with C. on D. in 27. Our teacher asks us to watch the news every day so that we can ________ what’s going on around the world. A. go out B. bring out C. come out D. find out 28. Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for art. He can draw nice pictures ________ he has never learned it. A. if B. so C. though D. because 29. I’m proud (骄傲的) of being Chinese because China is one of ________ countries in the world. A. great B. greater C. the greater D. the greatest 30. —Amy, can you lend(借) me your camera tomorrow? —________. I will give it to you this afternoon. A. Sorry, I won’t B. No problem C. They are OK D. You’re welcome Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A There are more and more talent shows on TV today. They are very ____31____ all over China. These talent shows give everyone a chance (机会) to show their ____32____. For some lucky people these shows may make them ____33____, and can even make them rich. However, there are ____34____ many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate (模仿) the people they love. They may ____35____ about their own styles (风格). Second, young people ____36____ too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being stars, ____37____ they spend less time on their studies. I think talent shows are social activities. Young people can ____38____ these activities to get social experience (经验). But they should know that the chance of being famous is very small for most people and they should know that their schoolwork is much more ____39____. In a word you can do what you ____40____, but you should know what is important and what is not. 31. A. crowded B. meaningless C. popular D. rich 32. A. talents B. menus C. seats D. plans 33. A. similar B. famous C. hard-working D. bored 34. A. hardly B. never C. also D. almost 35. A. remember B. forget C. decide D. care 36. A. make B. bring C. take D. spend 37. A. or B. after C. so D. if 38 A. feel like B. join in C. listen to D. cut down 39. A. important B. handsome C. beautiful D. successful 40. A. wait B. touch C. lose D. like B Lucy was a single mother (单亲妈妈). She lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they had a very ____41____ life. Being poor was terrible. She was sad every time her son asked, “Can I have some more ____42____ please, Mom?” One day, when her son ____43____ the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, ____44____ some food and cooked at home. Lucy was a shy ____45____, but she was strong-minded (意志坚定的). “It is time to make a change (改变),” she thought. She once loved writing. So she began to ____46____ for magazines day and night to make some money. Things went better. The local food bank started to provide (提供) Lucy with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough food to ____47____. Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made were ____48____. Hearing this, a(n) ____49____ came to Lucy’s mind: Why not sell my recipes (食谱) on the Internet? And she ____50____ did. Many people liked her recipes and she became famous. Now Lucy has a well-paid job and a beautiful house, but she’ll remember the days when she worked hard for a good life forever. 41. A. wonderful B. difficult C. happy D. wet 42. A. food B. screens C. tickets D. service 43. A. appeared B. became C. asked D. dressed 44. A. reached B. sold C. bought D. acted 45. A. aunt B. mother C. friend D. grandmother 46. A. read B. write C. find D. look 47. A. eat B. drink C. play D. laugh 48. A. dangerous B. cheap C. delicious D. dry 49. A. idea B. result C. saying D. grade 50. A. usually B. luckily C. easily D. really Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Andy: Excuse me. Could you help me? Lucy: Sure. Andy: Well, I’m new in the city. ____51____ Is there one near here? Lucy: A library? Yes, there is one called Happy Reader Library near here. ____52____ Andy: That’s great! ____53____ Lucy: It’s about two kilometers. Andy: How can I get there? Lucy: ____54____ Well, you can also ride a shared bike there. It is a greener way and you can enjoy the scenery (风景) along the way. Andy: ____55____ Thank you so much! Lucy: You’re welcome. A. Sounds good! B. Where do you want to go? C. How far is it from here? D. I want to go to a library. E. What’s the weather like there? F. You can take a bus there, I think. G. It’s next to the supermarket. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Classic (经典的) Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us. Let’s take a look at two classic Chinese cartoons below. Little Tad pole Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash cartoon (水墨卡通). Artists drew all the animals, plants and rocks with ink and a brush. They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi. Though the cartoon is only about 15 minutes long, it took lots of work. Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. This 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958. Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it eat the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed (失败) at first. After more work, they finally did it! 56. How long does the cartoon Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy last? A. For about ten minutes. B. For about fifteen minutes. C. For about half an hour. D. For about an hour. 57. When did the cartoon Pigsy Eats Watermelon come out? A. In 1958. B. In 1985. C. In 1995. D. In 2009. 58. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A Sports. B. Weather. C. Health. D. Film. B It was Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. It was hundreds of miles from our home to the farm. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected (保护) very well by local workers. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animals and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decided to join in some activities to help protect the animals and I shared my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people join in the activities with me. 59. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 60. Why did the writer’s father drive slowly? A. Because he was not good at driving a car. B. Because there were too many cars on the road. C. Because he couldn’t see clearly. D. Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves. 61. What does the writer like best on the farm? A. B. C. D. 62. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My trip to a farm B. How to protect animals C. My favorite animal D. A wonderful Friday C Mr. Black works in a hospital in a small town. He is a good doctor (医生). He is always kind to the sick (生病的) people. People in the town all like him. They often ask him for help when they have problems, so he is always busy. He has little time to take a rest. He is tired, but he feels happy. One morning, Mr. Black got to the hospital and saw a fat woman in the waiting room. He called her into his office and asked, “What’s the matter with you, madam?” The woman answered, “It was my birthday yesterday, sir. My father gave me a gift. But I couldn’t put myself in it.” “It doesn’t matter, madam,” said Mr. Black. “You will not be too fat if you don’t eat too much junk food. And you will be able to put on your coat.” “You are wrong (错误的), sir,” said the woman. “My father didn’t buy me a coat, but a car. He knows that I like to travel.” 63. What do the underlined words “take a rest” mean (画线词汇“take a rest”的意思是什么)? A. Read. B. Relax. C. Eat. D. Shout. 64. Who gave the woman a gift? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her father. D. Her son. 65. What is the gift? A. A coat. B. A bike. C. A skirt. D. A car. D I love watching TV very much. When I was little, I always watched a children’s program on TV when I arrived home from school. Now I still enjoy turning on the television in the evening after a busy day to watch a talk show. Although we often feel guilty (内疚的) about watching too much TV, I think learning a foreign language is an excellent excuse to watch TV. When you are learning a language, you can choose to watch some TV series (电视连续剧) in the language. The series can be whatever you like. Watching TV series is a fantastic way to improve (提升) your listening skills (技能). It is also very useful for you to learn what you can’t learn in a textbook. If you are a beginner, it can be a good idea to start by watching the program with subtitles (字幕) in your mother language. However, as you become better at it, you can try watching the series with foreign language subtitles or even with no subtitle at all. Remember that you don’t need to understand (理解) every word! You just need to understand the storyline (故事情节) and understand the meaning of the new words from the context (语境). Although it can be difficult at first, it is important to keep going! So, there you have it: an excuse to watch TV! 66. What does the writer like to watch on TV in the evening? A. A children’s program. B. A cartoon movie. C. The news. D. A talk show. 67. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (画线单词“It”指的是)? A. Watching TV series. B. Learning a foreign language. C. Improving your listening skills. D. Understanding the storyline. 68. What is paragraph 3 mainly about (第三段主要是关于什么)? A. When to watch TV series. B How to improve your language skills by watching TV series. C. Why is watching TV series good for us? D. What kind of TV programs we should choose. 69. What can we learn from the text? A. We should not watch TV at all. B. If you are a beginner, you should watch the series with no subtitle. C. We don’t need to understand every word in the TV series. D. Watching TV is always bad for us. E I live in Stroud, a small town in the southwest of England. The town is beautiful with hills around it. I love living here. Although it’s small, it’s a very interesting place. The town is also quiet and safe. People can walk around here to relax, but you can’t drive here in most streets. There are many shops in the center of the town such as the butcher’s (肉铺), the baker’s and the clothes shops. The most famous one is called “Seren”— it sells hand-made things from all over the world. The best time to come to the town is on Saturday morning, as there’s a farmer’s market (市场) then. The market is in the town center. The market is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. People sell food, drinks and crafts (工艺品), and there are many people playing music there. On that day, I often have breakfast with my friends and we go together to the market. We always have a great time! 70. What does the writer think of Stroud? A. Quiet. B. Noisy. C. Big. D. Clean. 71. What does Seren probably sell? A. Milk. B. Chinese hanfu. C. Meat. D. Vegetables. 72. When is there a farmer’s market in Stroud? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Once upon a time, there was a big and beautiful country in the deep forest. The king (国王) and the queen lived in their palace happily with their only daughter Belle. One day, a man came to the palace and asked the king for some water and food. The king didn’t like the ugly (丑陋的) man, so he called the soldiers (士兵) to drive the man away. Not long after that, Belle fell ill (生病的). The king was very worried and invited many doctors to his palace. However, no one could make her feel better. A few weeks later, someone told the king that a famous doctor could save Belle. The king set off to the man as soon as he heard about the news. To his surprise, the doctor was just the man he drove away from his palace. The king regretted (后悔) what he had done to the doctor. But in fact, the doctor didn’t care. He checked Belle’s body and gave her some medicine (药). Belle was saved at last. The king finally learned a lesson: We should be kind to others no matter (不论) what they look like. 73. What did the ugly man ask the king for? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________ 74. How did the king feel after knowing Belle was ill? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Climbing mountains is a good way to get c________ (接近) to nature. 77. ChatGPT is useful and it can talk with people, draw pictures and write s________ (歌曲). 78. I like pandas because they are p________ (相当) funny. 79. You must take the tests s________ (认真地). 80. I like to follow the story and see what will h________ next. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 一直以来，卡通故事都深受孩子们的喜爱，一个个可爱的卡通形象伴随着我们度过快乐的童年。请你以“My Favorite Cartoon Character”为题用英文写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数70左右（短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：difficulty (n. 困难)；brave (adj. 勇敢的) My Favorite Cartoon Character I have watched a lot of cartoons. Among them, I like the cartoon. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023~2024学年度八年级上学期期中综合评估英语 ▶上册Units 1~5◀ 注意事项：共四部分，十大题，满分120分，作答时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does Jack want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I want to go to the movies. W: OK. But we must finish the housework first, Jack. 2. How did Andy get to the library yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How did you get to the library yesterday, Andy? M: I rode my bike there. My home is close to the library. 3. Why is Linda happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will see a movie. B. She will visit her grandparents. C. She will get a new bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, you look happy today. Why? W: Well, I will visit my grandparents this weekend. 4. Which cartoon character is the boy’s favorite? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Monkey King. B. Hua Mulan. C. Ne Zha. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite cartoon character? M: Of course the Monkey King. It’s a symbol of Chinese culture. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place (这段对话可能发生在哪里)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the bookstore. C. On the road. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookstore? W: OK. Walk down this street until you see a supermarket. The bookstore is behind it. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did David do with Sam in the afternoon? A. They played games. B. They went fishing. C. They did their homework. 7 What subject did David help Sam with? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. How was your summer vacation? M: Not bad. I visited my aunt in the countryside. W: It must be fun. M: That’s right. In the morning, I got up early and went out to play games with my cousin Sam. And in the afternoon, we went fishing. W: Sounds great. Did you do your homework together? M: Yeah. We did homework in the evening. Sam and I are in the same grade. He helped me with my math and I helped him with his English. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of movies does the girl want to see? A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 9. Which bus can they take to get to the cinema? A. The No.2 bus. B. The No.3 bus. C. The No.4 bus. 10. What time will they meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, I want to see a movie tonight. Do you have time to go to the movies with me? M: Yes. What kind of movies do you want to watch? W: I want to see a comedy. M: Great I also like comedies. I can’t stand cartoons or action movies. W: There is a comedy on at 7:00 at Hongyu Cinema. M: How can we get there? W: We can take the No. 4 bus and get off at the sixth stop. The cinema is across from the supermarket. M: I see. How about meeting at my home at 6:30? W: OK. See you then. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Julie start watching talk shows on her phone? A. After finishing the housework. B. After finishing her homework. C. After finishing dinner. 12. How long did Julie usually watch the shows? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 13. What time did Julie usually go to bed? A. At about 9:30 p. m. B. At about 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. 14. What happened to Julie this morning? A. She couldn’t see clearly. B. She was late for school. C. She couldn’t find her phone. 15. What did Julie plan to do? A. Buy a new phone. B. Do more exercise. C. Watch the shows on TV. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Julie loved watching talk shows on her phone. Every day after finishing dinner, Julie started watching talk shows. Julie usually watched the shows for two hours. She usually went to bed at about 10:00 p.m. But the show was so exciting that Julie stayed up late yesterday. When she got up this morning, Julie couldn’t see clearly. Then her mother took her to the hospital quickly. The doctor said watching shows on the phone for a long time was bad for her eyes. Julie decided to stop doing that. She planned to use the time to do more exercise. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The School Trip How long We will spend ____16____ days in Mount Huang. How We will go there by ____17____. How many There will be 60 students on the trip. We will travel in three groups and there will be one ____18____ in each group. Where We’ll meet at the ____19____ gate (大门) at eight o’clock tomorrow morning. What We should bring a(n) ____20____ and some food. 【答案】16. three##3 17. train 18. teacher 19. school 20. umbrella 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, Attention, please! Here’s some information about our school trip. We will spend three days in Mount Huang. We’ll go there by train and visit some of the famous places. There will be 60 students on the trip. We will travel in three groups and there will be one teacher in each group. We’ll meet at the school gate at eight o’clock tomorrow morning. And we should bring an umbrella and some food. Please remember we must arrive at the school gate on time. I hope that everyone will have a good time. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —The boat race is too hard for me. I don’t think I can be the ________. —Come on! You should never give up (放弃) before you try. A. writer B. winner C. prize D. joke 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——赛艇比赛对我来说太难了。我想我赢不了。——加油！在尝试之前，你永远不应该放弃。 考查名词辨析。writer作家；winner赢家；prize奖；joke笑话。根据“The boat race is too hard for me.”可知，此处指赢不了。故选B。 22. __________ knows Mr. Smith in my town. He is very famous. A. Someone B. Something C. Everybody D. Everything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们镇上每个人都知道Smith先生，他很有名。 考查代词词义辨析。Someone有些人；Something有些事；Everybody每个人；Everything每件事。由“He is very famous.”可知他很出名，说明每个人都知道他。故选C。 23. The pens are on sale in that store, so you can buy them more ________ than usual. A. cheaply B. quickly C. comfortably D. loudly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那家商店的钢笔在打折，所以你可以比平时更便宜地买到。 考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地；quickly迅速地；comfortably舒适地；loudly大声地。根据“The pens are on sale in that store”可知，钢笔在打折，所以此处指可以比平时更便宜地买到。故选A。 24. The apples are really ________, because my grandpa picked them on the farm just five minutes ago. A. creative B. fresh C. poor D. educational 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些苹果真的很新鲜，因为我爷爷五分钟前在农场摘的。 考查形容词词义辨析。creative有创造力的；fresh新鲜的；poor贫穷的；educational教育的。根据“because my grandpa picked them on the farm just five minutes ago”可知，这些苹果很新鲜。故选B。 25. —Did you like the music of the radio station last night? —Well, I didn’t like it. I think the DJ ________ the worst music yesterday. A. will choose B. choose C. chose D. is choosing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨晚广播电台的音乐吗？——嗯，我不喜欢。我觉得DJ昨天选了最差的音乐。 考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时chose。故选C。 26. To my surprise, the twins have nothing ________ common. A. of B. with C. on D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎毫无共同之处。 考查介词词义辨析。of……的；with和；on在……上面；in在……里面。have nothing in common“毫无共同之处”，固定词组。故选D。 27. Our teacher asks us to watch the news every day so that we can ________ what’s going on around the world. A. go out B. bring out C. come out D. find out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师要求我们每天看新闻，这样我们就可以了解世界各地发生的事情。 考查动词短语。go out外出；bring out使……显现；come out出版；find out找出，查明。根据“Our teacher asks us to watch the news every day”可知，每天看新闻的目的是为了弄清世界各地发生的事情。故选D。 28. Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for art. He can draw nice pictures ________ he has never learned it. A. if B. so C. though D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克，一个7岁的男孩，有很好的艺术天赋。尽管他从未学过，但他能画出漂亮的画。 考查连词辨析。if如果；so所以；though尽管；because因为。根据“Mike,… has a great talent for art.”可知，此处指尽管他从未学过，但他能画出漂亮的画，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 29. I’m proud (骄傲的) of being Chinese because China is one of ________ countries in the world. A. great B. greater C. the greater D. the greatest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我为自己是中国人而自豪，因为中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据横线前“one of”可知，one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数，固定搭配，表示“……中最……之一”。故选D。 30. —Amy, can you lend(借) me your camera tomorrow? —________. I will give it to you this afternoon. A. Sorry, I won’t B. No problem C. They are OK D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你明天能把你的相机借给我吗？——没问题。我今天下午就把它给你。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会。表示拒绝；No problem没问题。表示同意；They are OK它们很好。与问句不相关；You’re welcome不客气。用于回应别人的感谢。根据“I will give it to you this afternoon.”可知是同意借相机，所以用No problem。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A There are more and more talent shows on TV today. They are very ____31____ all over China. These talent shows give everyone a chance (机会) to show their ____32____. For some lucky people, these shows may make them ____33____, and can even make them rich. However, there are ____34____ many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate (模仿) the people they love. They may ____35____ about their own styles (风格). Second, young people ____36____ too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being stars, ____37____ they spend less time on their studies. I think talent shows are social activities. Young people can ____38____ these activities to get social experience (经验). But they should know that the chance of being famous is very small for most people and they should know that their schoolwork is much more ____39____. In a word, you can do what you ____40____, but you should know what is important and what is not. 31. A. crowded B. meaningless C. popular D. rich 32. A. talents B. menus C. seats D. plans 33. A. similar B. famous C. hard-working D. bored 34. A. hardly B. never C. also D. almost 35. A. remember B. forget C. decide D. care 36. A. make B. bring C. take D. spend 37. A. or B. after C. so D. if 38. A. feel like B. join in C. listen to D. cut down 39. A. important B. handsome C. beautiful D. successful 40. A. wait B. touch C. lose D. like 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了选秀活动在中国很受欢迎，作者从两个方面说明了选秀活动不好的一面，建议年轻人以学业为重。 【31题详解】 句意：它们在中国各地都很受欢迎。 crowded拥挤的；meaningless无意义的；popular受欢迎的；rich富有的。根据上文“There are more and more talent shows on TV today.”可知，电视上有越来越多的选秀节目，可推知，选秀节目很受欢迎。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这些选秀节目给了每个人一个展示才华的机会。 talents天赋；menus菜单；seats座位；plans计划。根据“talent shows”可知，此处与展示才华有关。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：对于一些幸运的人来说，这些节目可能会让他们出名，甚至可能让他们致富。 similar相似的；famous著名的；hard-working勤奋的；bored无聊的。根据常识可知，选秀节目可能会让选手出名。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，也有许多不好的方面。 hardly几乎不；never从未；also也；almost几乎。根据下文“First, some young people just imitate (模仿) the people they love. They may…about their own styles (风格). Second, young people… too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being stars… they spend less time on their studies.”可知，此处介绍不好的方面。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他们可能会忘记自己的风格。 remember记住；forget忘记；decide决定；care关心。根据上文“First, some young people just imitate (模仿) the people they love.”可知，一些人仅仅模仿别人，所以此处指忘记自己的风格。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：其次，年轻人在这类电视节目上花了太多时间。 make制造；bring带来；take花费；spend花费。spend time on sth.“把时间花在某事上”，固定词组。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他们总是梦想成为明星，所以他们花在学习上的时间更少。 or或者；after在……之后；so 所以；if如果。根据空前的“They always dream of being stars”和空后的“they spend less time on their studies”的语境可知，此处为因果关系。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：年轻人可以参加这些活动以获得社会经验。 feel like想要；join in参加；listen to听；cut down砍倒。根据空后的“these activities”可知，此处指参加这些活动。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：但他们应该知道，对大多数人来说，出名的机会很小，他们应该知道他们的学业更重要。 important重要的；handsome英俊的；beautiful美丽的；successful成功的。根据下文“you should know what is important and what is not”并结合常识可知，学业更重要。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：总之，你可以做你喜欢做的事，但你应该知道什么重要，什么不重要。 wait等待；touch碰触；lose失去；like喜欢。根据“In a word, you can do what you…but you should know what is important and what is not.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指可以做喜欢做的事，但应该知道什么重要，什么不重要。故选D。 B Lucy was a single mother (单亲妈妈). She lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they had a very ____41____ life. Being poor was terrible. She was sad every time her son asked, “Can I have some more ____42____ please, Mom?” One day, when her son ____43____ the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, ____44____ some food and cooked at home. Lucy was a shy ____45____, but she was strong-minded (意志坚定的). “It is time to make a change (改变),” she thought. She once loved writing. So she began to ____46____ for magazines day and night to make some money. Things went better. The local food bank started to provide (提供) Lucy with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough food to ____47____. Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made were ____48____. Hearing this, a(n) ____49____ came to Lucy’s mind: Why not sell my recipes (食谱) on the Internet? And she ____50____ did. Many people liked her recipes and she became famous. Now Lucy has a well-paid job and a beautiful house, but she’ll remember the days when she worked hard for a good life forever. 41. A. wonderful B. difficult C. happy D. wet 42. A. food B. screens C. tickets D. service 43. A. appeared B. became C. asked D. dressed 44. A. reached B. sold C. bought D. acted 45. A. aunt B. mother C. friend D. grandmother 46. A. read B. write C. find D. look 47. A. eat B. drink C. play D. laugh 48. A. dangerous B. cheap C. delicious D. dry 49. A. idea B. result C. saying D. grade 50. A. usually B. luckily C. easily D. really 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了单亲妈妈Lucy带着儿子如何度过艰难的生活并获得成功的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：两年前她失业了，他们的生活非常艰难。 wonderful精彩的；difficult困难的；happy开心的；wet潮湿的。根据前半句“She lost her job two years ago”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们的生活非常艰难。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：妈妈，我能再吃点食物吗？ food食物；screens屏幕；tickets票；service服务。根据后文“One day, when her son…the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand.”可知，此处应该问的是：妈妈，我能再吃点食物吗？故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：有一天，当她的儿子再次问同样的问题时，她决定用手里仅有的6美元给他准备一顿大餐。 appeared出现；became成为；asked问；dressed打扮。根据前文“She was sad every time her son asked, ‘Can I have some more…please, Mom?’”，结合选项可知，此处指的是再次问同样的问题。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她去了超市，买了一些食物，在家做饭。 reached到达；sold分类；bought买；acted表演。根据前半句“She went to the supermarket”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是买了一些食物。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：露西是一个害羞的母亲，但她意志坚强。 aunt阿姨；mother妈妈；friend朋友；grandmother祖母。根据前文“Lucy was a single mother (单亲妈妈).”可知，此处应该表达露西是一个害羞的母亲，但她意志坚强。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：于是她开始没日没夜地为杂志写稿来赚钱。 read阅读；write写；find发现；look看。根据前文“She once loved writing.”可知，此处应该指的是她开始没日没夜地为杂志写稿来赚钱。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：她的儿子终于有足够的食物吃了。 eat吃；drink喝；play玩；laugh嘲笑。根据“Her son finally had enough food”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是有足够的食物吃了。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：有一次他告诉露西，她做的菜很好吃。 dangerous危险的；cheap便宜的；delicious美味的；dry干燥的。根据“Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made were…”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她做的菜很好吃，delicious，形容词，作表语，意为“美味的”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：听到这里，露西想到了一个主意：为什么不在网上卖我的食谱呢？ idea主意；result结果；saying谚语；grade成绩。根据“Why not sell my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?”，结合选项可知，此处指的是露西想到了一个主意。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：她真的做到了。 usually通常；luckily幸运地；easily容易地；really真正地。根据后文“Many people liked her recipes and she became famous.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她真的做到了。故选D。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Andy: Excuse me. Could you help me? Lucy: Sure. Andy: Well, I’m new in the city. ____51____ Is there one near here? Lucy: A library? Yes, there is one called Happy Reader Library near here. ____52____ Andy: That’s great! ____53____ Lucy: It’s about two kilometers. Andy: How can I get there? Lucy: ____54____ Well, you can also ride a shared bike there. It is a greener way and you can enjoy the scenery (风景) along the way. Andy: ____55____ Thank you so much! Lucy: You’re welcome. A. Sounds good! B. Where do you want to go? C. How far is it from here? D. I want to go to a library. E. What’s the weather like there? F. You can take a bus there, I think. G. It’s next to the supermarket. 【答案】51. D 52. G 53. C 54. F 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于如何去一个图书馆的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“A library?”可知，Andy想要去图书馆。选项D“我想去图书馆。”符合语境，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, there is one called Happy Reader Library near here”可知，告诉对方图书馆在哪。选项G“它在超市旁边。”符合语境，故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s about two kilometers.”可知，询问距离。选项C“离这儿有多远？”符合语境，故选C。 54题详解】 根据“How can I get there?”可知，回答怎么去哪里。选项F“我想你可以乘公共汽车去。”符合语境，故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“Well, you can also ride a shared bike there. It is a greener way and you can enjoy the scenery (风景) along the way.”可知，应作出对这个建议的评价。选项A“听起来不错！”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Classic (经典的) Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us. Let’s take a look at two classic Chinese cartoons below. Little Tad pole Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash cartoon (水墨卡通). Artists drew all the animals, plants and rocks with ink and a brush. They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi. Though the cartoon is only about 15 minutes long, it took lots of work. Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. This 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958. Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it eat the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed (失败) at first. After more work, they finally did it! 56. How long does the cartoon Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy last? A. For about ten minutes. B. For about fifteen minutes. C. For about half an hour. D. For about an hour. 57 When did the cartoon Pigsy Eats Watermelon come out? A. In 1958. B. In 1985. C. In 1995. D. In 2009. 58. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Sports. B. Weather. C. Health. D. Film. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两部中国经典动画片。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though the cartoon is only about 15 minutes long”可知，《小蝌蚪找妈妈》大约15分钟长。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pigsy Eats Watermelon… This 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958”可知，《猪八戒吃西瓜》在1958年上映。故选A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了两部中国经典动画片，所以文章可能出现在报纸的电影版面。故选D。 B It was Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. It was hundreds of miles from our home to the farm. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected (保护) very well by local workers. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animals and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decided to join in some activities to help protect the animals and I shared my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people join in the activities with me. 59. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 60. Why did the writer’s father drive slowly? A. Because he was not good at driving a car. B. Because there were too many cars on the road. C. Because he couldn’t see clearly. D. Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves. 61. What does the writer like best on the farm? A. B. C. D. 62. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My trip to a farm B. How to protect animals C. My favorite animal D. A wonderful Friday 【答案】59. A 60. D 61. C 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者和家人去农场体验生活的经历。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The weather was clear and sunny.”可知，天气晴朗，阳光明媚。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly.”可知，作家的父亲开得很慢是因为路是湿的，被树叶覆盖着。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best.”可知，作者在农场最喜欢的是羊。故选C。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。根据通读全文，结合第一段中“It was Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life.”语境第二段中“During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out.”可知，本文主要讲述作者和家人去农场体验生活的经历，所以“我的农场之旅”最适合做文章的标题。故选A。 C Mr. Black works in a hospital in a small town. He is a good doctor (医生). He is always kind to the sick (生病的) people. People in the town all like him. They often ask him for help when they have problems, so he is always busy. He has little time to take a rest. He is tired, but he feels happy. One morning, Mr. Black got to the hospital and saw a fat woman in the waiting room. He called her into his office and asked, “What’s the matter with you, madam?” The woman answered, “It was my birthday yesterday, sir. My father gave me a gift. But I couldn’t put myself in it.” “It doesn’t matter, madam,” said Mr. Black. “You will not be too fat if you don’t eat too much junk food. And you will be able to put on your coat.” “You are wrong (错误的), sir,” said the woman. “My father didn’t buy me a coat, but a car. He knows that I like to travel.” 63. What do the underlined words “take a rest” mean (画线词汇“take a rest”的意思是什么)? A. Read. B. Relax. C. Eat. D. Shout. 64. Who gave the woman a gift? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her father. D. Her son. 65. What is the gift? A. A coat. B. A bike. C. A skirt. D. A car. 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了布莱克先生是小镇医院里的一位好医生，一天早上，他在医院里遇到一位因父亲送的礼物而困扰的胖女士的故事。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He has little time to take a rest. He is tired, but he feels happy.”可知，他很累但是很开心，说明他几乎没有时间休息，“take a rest”意思是“放松，休息”，与“Relax”意思相近，故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father gave me a gift.”可知，是她的父亲给了她礼物，故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father didn’t buy me a coat, but a car.”可知，礼物是一辆汽车，故选D。 D I love watching TV very much. When I was little, I always watched a children’s program on TV when I arrived home from school. Now I still enjoy turning on the television in the evening after a busy day to watch a talk show. Although we often feel guilty (内疚的) about watching too much TV, I think learning a foreign language is an excellent excuse to watch TV. When you are learning a language, you can choose to watch some TV series (电视连续剧) in the language. The series can be whatever you like. Watching TV series is a fantastic way to improve (提升) your listening skills (技能). It is also very useful for you to learn what you can’t learn in a textbook. If you are a beginner, it can be a good idea to start by watching the program with subtitles (字幕) in your mother language. However, as you become better at it, you can try watching the series with foreign language subtitles or even with no subtitle at all. Remember that you don’t need to understand (理解) every word! You just need to understand the storyline (故事情节) and understand the meaning of the new words from the context (语境). Although it can be difficult at first, it is important to keep going! So, there you have it: an excuse to watch TV! 66. What does the writer like to watch on TV in the evening? A. A children’s program. B. A cartoon movie. C. The news. D. A talk show. 67. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (画线单词“It”指的是)? A. Watching TV series. B. Learning a foreign language. C. Improving your listening skills. D. Understanding the storyline. 68. What is paragraph 3 mainly about (第三段主要是关于什么)? A. When to watch TV series. B. How to improve your language skills by watching TV series. C. Why is watching TV series good for us? D. What kind of TV programs we should choose. 69. What can we learn from the text? A. We should not watch TV at all. B. If you are a beginner, you should watch the series with no subtitle. C. We don’t need to understand every word in the TV series. D. Watching TV is always bad for us. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. B 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了看电视可以是学习一门外语的途径。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I still enjoy turning on the television in the evening after a busy day to watch a talk show.”可知，现在作者晚上会看脱口秀。故选D。 【67题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Watching TV series is a fantastic way to improve (提升) your listening skills (技能). It is also very useful for you to learn what you can’t learn in a textbook.”可知，看电视剧是提高听力的好方法。它对你学习课本上学不到的东西也很有用。所以It指的是看电视剧，故选A。 【68题详解】 段落大意题。根据“If you are a beginner, it can be a good idea to start by watching the program with subtitles (字幕) in your mother language. However, as you become better at it, you can try watching the series with foreign language subtitles”可知，第三段主要讲述了如何通过看电视剧来提高你的语言技能。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember that you don’t need to understand (理解) every word! ”可知，我们不需要理解电视剧中的每一个单词。故选C。 E I live in Stroud, a small town in the southwest of England. The town is beautiful with hills around it. I love living here. Although it’s small, it’s a very interesting place. The town is also quiet and safe. People can walk around here to relax, but you can’t drive here in most streets. There are many shops in the center of the town such as the butcher’s (肉铺), the baker’s and the clothes shops. The most famous one is called “Seren”— it sells hand-made things from all over the world. The best time to come to the town is on Saturday morning, as there’s a farmer’s market (市场) then. The market is in the town center. The market is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. People sell food, drinks and crafts (工艺品), and there are many people playing music there. On that day, I often have breakfast with my friends and we go together to the market. We always have a great time! 70. What does the writer think of Stroud? A. Quiet. B. Noisy. C. Big. D. Clean. 71. What does Seren probably sell? A. Milk. B. Chinese hanfu. C. Meat. D. Vegetables. 72. When is there a farmer’s market in Stroud? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon. 【答案】70. A 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的小镇Stroud，重点介绍了小镇的商店以及集市。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The town is also quiet and safe”可知，作者认为它很安静，故选A。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The most famous one is called ‘Seren’— it sells hand- made things from all over the world.”可知，Seren出售来自世界各地的手工制品，B选项符合，故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best time to come to the town is on Saturday morning, as there’s a farmer’s market (市场) then.”可知，周六早上会有农贸市场，故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Once upon a time, there was a big and beautiful country in the deep forest. The king (国王) and the queen lived in their palace happily with their only daughter Belle. One day, a man came to the palace and asked the king for some water and food. The king didn’t like the ugly (丑陋的) man, so he called the soldiers (士兵) to drive the man away. Not long after that, Belle fell ill (生病的). The king was very worried and invited many doctors to his palace. However, no one could make her feel better. A few weeks later, someone told the king that a famous doctor could save Belle. The king set off to the man as soon as he heard about the news. To his surprise, the doctor was just the man he drove away from his palace. The king regretted (后悔) what he had done to the doctor. But in fact, the doctor didn’t care. He checked Belle’s body and gave her some medicine (药). Belle was saved at last. The king finally learned a lesson: We should be kind to others no matter (不论) what they look like. 73. What did the ugly man ask the king for? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________ 74. How did the king feel after knowing Belle was ill? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________ 【答案】73 He asked the king for some water and food./ Some water and food. 74. He was worried./ He felt worried. / Worried. 75. We should be kind to others no matter what they look like. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个发生在森林深处的美丽国家的故事，主要围绕国王、王后和他们唯一的女儿Belle展开。故事中，一个丑陋的男人来到宫殿求助，却因外貌被国王驱逐。随后，Belle生病，国王遍寻名医无果，最终发现能救Belle的正是之前被他驱逐的男人。通过这个故事，国王学到了一个重要的教训。 【73题详解】 根据第一段中的句子“One day, a man came to the palace and asked the king for some water and food.”可知，这个丑陋的男人向国王要了一些水和食物。故填He asked the king for some water and food./ Some water and food. 【74题详解】 根据第一段中的句子“The king was very worried and invited many doctors to his palace.”可知，国王在得知Belle生病后感到非常担心。故填He was worried./ He felt worried. / Worried. 【75题详解】 根据文章最后一句“The king finally learned a lesson: We should be kind to others no matter what they look like.”可知，这个故事告诉我们，我们应该对他人友善，不论他们的外貌如何。故填We should be kind to others no matter what they look like. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Climbing mountains is a good way to get c________ (接近) to nature. 【答案】(c)lose 【解析】 【详解】句意：爬山是亲近大自然的好方法。close“接近”，形容词。故填(c)lose。 77. ChatGPT is useful and it can talk with people, draw pictures and write s________ (歌曲). 【答案】(s)ongs 【解析】 【详解】句意：ChatGPT很有用，它可以与人交谈、画画和写歌曲。“歌曲”常用“song”表示，此处用复数形式“songs”表示泛指，“write songs”搭配，表示写歌曲。故填(s)ongs。 78. I like pandas because they are p________ (相当) funny. 【答案】(p)retty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢熊猫，因为它们相当有趣。pretty“相当”，修饰其后形容词funny。故填(p)retty。 79. You must take the tests s________ (认真地). 【答案】(s)eriously 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须认真对待考试。seriously“认真地”，副词修饰动词。故填(s)eriously。 80. I like to follow the story and see what will h________ next. 【答案】(h)appen 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢跟着故事走，看看接下来会发生什么。根据“see what will”和首字母提示可知，看看发生什么，will后接动词原形，happen“发生”符合句意，故填(h)appen。 X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 一直以来，卡通故事都深受孩子们的喜爱，一个个可爱的卡通形象伴随着我们度过快乐的童年。请你以“My Favorite Cartoon Character”为题用英文写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数70左右（短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：difficulty (n. 困难)；brave (adj. 勇敢的) My Favorite Cartoon Character I have watched a lot of cartoons. Among them, I like the cartoon. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Cartoon Character I have watched a lot of cartoons. Among them, I like the cartoon Journey to the West best. During the journey, the four characters overcome a lot of difficulties. The Monkey King is my favorite cartoon character. He is so brave. When his master gets into trouble, he will always fight with the monsters. It makes me full of energy. I am always excited about the story and I learn that I should fight for myself like the Monkey King. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的动画是什么； 第二步，介绍其中你最喜欢的角色以及原因； 第三步，最后表达从中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ① get into trouble陷入麻烦 ② full of充满 ③ be excited about对……兴奋 [高分句型] ①When his master gets into trouble, he will always fight with the monsters.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I am always excited about the story and I learn that I should fight for myself like the Monkey King.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$