湖北省宜都市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023年春期末考试 八年级英语试题 本试卷共46小题，满分80分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域 内，写在试题卷上无效。 第一部分语言知识运用（共3节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，计15分） 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 After a whole week of rain,we finally had a comfortable,beautiful summer day outside.My family and I 1 driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale.We saw old toys and a couple of guitars for2.Best of all,we saw lots of smiling people talking and3,sitting and standing in the sunshine. Selling all of this brought back 4 of my childhood.My mom was a talented yard sale5.She could always buy me many clothes at very good prices here.I used to6 going to them because there was nothing interesting.But one day,I saw that they also sold old 7 there.After that,I always looked through the books at the yard sales 8it was time to go.Sometimes my mom would buy me one,too.Soon a large part of my home9came from yard sale books. Why do we have yard sales?We part with our old things and we buy "new"old things.But it 10 isn't for the money.It's that yard sales 11 us together.We talk and catch up with old friends and new 12.We connect(with 13 and our love for all the old things. I think yard sales teach us something about 14.too.We can't really15 anything for long.after all.All we get is to have the objects for a while.Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 1.A.am B.are C.was D.were 2.A.price B.sale C.birth D.date 3.A.training B.speaking C.throwing D.listening 英语试题卷第1页（共6页） 4.A.situations B.conditions C.memories D.decisions 5.A.shopper B.owner C.worker D.waiter 6.A.like B.hate C.accept D.consider 7.A.toys B.scarves C.records D.books 8.A.when B.since C.after D.until 9.A.library B.shop C.hotel D.hospital 10.A.suddenly B.recently C.certainly D.clearly 11.A.take B.bring C.push D.carry 12.A.volunteers B.passengers C.neighbors D.makers 13.A.kindness B.illness C.fairness D.business 14.A.study B.work C.health D.life 15.A.raise B.own C.notice D.realize 第二节（共10小题，计10分） 语篇填空：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hear tourist themselves thousands enough difference offer popular invite ready Last weck,my parents and I went to Zibo to try Zibo barbecue()Recently,the food has become so 16 that people all over China travel there to taste it. On the way to Zibo,my father told me a story.During the COVID-19 pandemic( )17 of college students had to stay in Zibo.When the COVID-19 was over,the city government 18 a great barbecue dinner to them.They also 19 the students to come back to Zibo again.I was moved when I 20 the news. After we got there,we ordered as much delicious food as we could.It was amazing! There are some21 between Zibo's barbecue and the ones in other cities.Zibo's barbecue restaurants have a small grill()on each table.People need to cook on the grill by 22.When the food is 23,they put it onto a small pancake,and then add scallions()and sauce before eating. 英语试题卷第2页（共6页） People in Zibo are very warm-hearted.They usually put off their orders when there aren't24 scats.Because they want25 from other places to have the chance to eat. 第三节（共5小题，计10分） 完成句子：根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子， 26.保护环境，人人有责。Gob) _protect the environment. 27.为了成为一名航天员，桂海潮努力进行各项调练。(order) become an astronaut,Gui Haichao tried to do all the training. 28.我的德国朋友爱上了宜都，希望在此常住，( My German friend Yidu and he wishes to live here forever. 29.市民活动中心是宜都最好玩的地方之一。(enjoyable) Civic Center is one of in Yidu. 30.就我所知，青林寺是“中国谜语第一村”。() Qinglinsi Village is"the First Village of Riddles in China". 第二部分阅读与写作（共3节，满分45分） 第一节（共10小题，计20分） 阅读理解：阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案， A When you walk in one of the hutongs in Beijing,you will meet a smiling foreigner with a bright red armband()The 68-year-old American Terry Crossman has been a member of Xicheng Dama Club for 6 years. Crossman's story with China is pretty long.Bom in America,Crossman found himself interested in China when he read the Tao Te Ching(《道德经》)by Laozi at I3.At 18,he took a ship to Taiwan to leam Chinese.After that,he worked in several places, including Hong Kong.He lived in Hong Kong for 12 years and got married there.In 1997,Crossman and his family moved to Beijing and his life in Beijing began. "I have lived in Beijing for more than 20 years.The people here are friendly and the food here is delicious,,”said Crossman."My parents went their separate ways(分道扬德) when I was young.I had no hometown in the United States.'Your home is where your things are.'In this sense,Beijing is my home."So when he saw so many Xicheng Dama 英语试题卷第3页（共6夏） volunteers provide help in his"home"after retirement(),he dreamed of becoming one of them.And now he has achieved his dream. Volunteering gives Crossman a lot in retum,too.He has made more friends and even won lots of fans. 31.What does Crossman wear while volunteering in a hutong? A.A yellow cap B.Sunglasses C.A red armband D.A red jacket 32.At what age did Crossman get interested in China? A.12 B.13 C.18 D.20 33.Put the events about Crossman in the correct order. ①He moved to Beijing. 2He went to Taiwan to lear Chinese. 3 He became a volunteer in Beijing. He got married in Hong Kong. A.②0③④ B.④②③0 C.④①②③ D.②④①③ 34.What does Crossman say about Beijing? A.The city is his home. B.The food here is cheap C.The weather here is dry. D.The people here are hard-working. 35.What's the best title for the passage? A.Xicheng Dama Club B.A foreign friend in Beijing C.An American's Chinese dream D.An American's love for Tao Te Ching B Where did the Duanwu Festival,or the Dragon Boat Festival come from?There are different answers. Among many different kinds of legends(),the most popular kind is that people celebrate it to remember the great poet Qu Yuan().He threw himself into a river after the Qin defeated()his Chu state.The Chu people were so moved by Qu Yuan's love for his state that they threw zongzi into the river and used boats to stop fish from eating Qu Yuan's body. However,that is only a legend.People can't find any information through the historical books.The first written record with Qu Yuan and the Duanwu Festival appeared in a novel from the Northem and Southem Dynasties,about 750 years after Qu Yuan's death. As more relics()were uncarthed over time,facts show that the Duanwu Festival likely came from the sacrificial rituals(祭祀仪式)of Baiyue people.They lived in Southeast China before the Xia Dynasty.The dragon was the symbol of Baiyue people. 英语试题基第4页（供6页） (Researchers have found a lot of things in the area.Some of them are in the shape of the dragon.)Baiyue people had their sacrificial rituals on May 5th each year according to the traditional Chinese calendar.What's more,dragon boat races and throwing zongzi into the water were both parts of these rituals. 36.Which legend about the Dragon Boat Festival is the most popular? A.People celebrate Duanwu to remember Qu Yuan. B.The Duanwu Festival appeared in the Xia Dynasty. C.Duanwu came from the sacrificial rituals. D.The Duanwu Festival came out in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. 37.How many kinds of legends does the passage talk about? A.Three B.More than four C.Two D.Many 38.What's the Chinese for the underlined word"unearthed"? A.掩埋 B.风化 C.考察 D.出土 39.Which of the following is WRONG? A.Baiyue people regard the dragon as their symbol. B.The activities of the Duanwu Festival came from a novel. C.Qu Yuan threw himself into the river because of losing his state. D.The sacrificial rituals of Baiyue people appeared before Qu Yuan's death. 40.In which part of a magazine might we read this passage? A.Nature B.Culture C.Sports D.Music 第二节（共5小题，计10分） 句子还原：阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。 C A.They need to meet several conditions. B.The zoo must give pandas enough food. C.Today about 60 pandas are living abroad. D.Before this,they were on loan(出借)to Japan. E.It offers an animal hospital and a cold bamboo storage room. Pandas are one of China's symbols and are loved by people around the world.In February,pandas including XiangXiang and Yong Ming have come back home. 41 英语试题卷第5页（共6页） Since the early 1980s,China has stopped giving away pandas as gifts due to their falling numbers.In the 1990s,China started 10-year loans of pandas to other countries. 42 How do overseas(海外的)zoos make sure they have what the pandas need to be comfortable? 43 For example,there must be a healthy and safe environment for pandas to live in.In 2017,to welcome pandas Xing Ya and Wu Wen,the Ouwehands Zoo built a Chinese-style panda house named Pandasia.44 It also provides them with a baby room when they are ready to have babies. Also,a panda may eat 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo in a day.45 Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing traveled to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022.Every week,the park buys 1,000 kg of fresh bamboo from their hometown,Sichuan. 第三节（共1小题，计15分） 46.书面表达： 你们学校的《英语周刊》正在以“My Hometown”为题征稿，请你按以下提示 内容写一篇80词左右的短文去投稿。 写作提示：1.家乡的地理位置等基本情况： 2.家乡的巨大变化： 3.对家乡的简要评价。 注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名 My Hometown 英语试题卷第6页（共6） 1免费增值服务介绍 ©学科网 组卷网 www.zxXK.com 8 学科网(https:/www.zxxk.com/) 组卷网(https://zujuan.xkw.com) 致力于提供K12教育资源方服务。 是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全 √网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群 学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、 出品的《老师请开讲》私享直播课等 拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务。 增值服务。 ▣ 扫码关注学科网 每日领取免费资源 扫码关注组卷网 回复“ppt”免费领180套PPT模板 解锁更多功能 回复“天天领券”来抢免费下载券 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. popular 17. thousands 18. offered 19. invited 20. heard 21. differences 22. themselves 23. ready 24. enough 25. tourists 26. It is everyone's job to 27. In order to 28. has fallen in love with 29. the most enjoyable places 30. As far as I know 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. B 46. My Hometown My hometown is a small town located in [具体位置]. It has beautiful scenery and a pleasant climate. In recent years, it has changed a lot. There are more tall buildings, wider roads and better facilities. The environment has also been improved. People's living standards have risen. I love my hometown. It is a place full of vitality and hope. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$