期中卷02【考前预测】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中预测卷（人教版） 02卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What will the woman do this weekend? A． B． C． 2．How does Tom’s father usually go to work? A． B． C． 3．What is Tom’s favourite festival? A． B． C． 4．What does John’s mother like to do? A． B． C． 5．How does Jack want to spend his vacation? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What are the two speakers doing? A．They are cheering. B．They are making a telephone call. C．They are having a meeting. 7．Where does the story happen? A．In a theater. B．In a tower. C．In a museum. 8．What was Bill doing when the accident happened? A．Sleeping. B．Preparing a report. C．Reading a report. 9．How often does Mindy do the chores at home? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 10． What happened on the road this morning? A．Jenny got an accident. B．There was an accident. C．The traffic lights were off. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What happened to David? A．His left leg was broken. B．His right leg was broken. C．His right arm was broken. 12．How long will David stay in hospital? A．For a few weeks. B．For several days. C．For a few months. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How many students were in the school talent show? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 14．What did Tony use to do all kinds of funny shows? A．A hat. B．A book. C．A violin. 15．Who was the winner at last? A．Jack. B．Larry. C．Tara. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What are Mike’s parents good at? A．Swimming. B．Keeping fish. C．Playing chess. 17．When did Mike begin to learn to swim? A．At 6. B．At 4. C．At 2. 18．How many hours does Mike have to practice swimming each week? A．At least thirteen hours. B．At least twelve hours. C．At least eleven hours. 19．What does Mike sometimes do on Sundays? A．He goes to the concert. B．He does his homework. C．He does some reading in the library. 20．What does Mike think of spending a lot of time practicing swimming? A．He doesn’t like it. B．He can’t stand it. C．He doesn’t mind it. 二、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Do you like the summer holidays? During the holidays, you 21 do what you like. You can enjoy the holidays with the help of the following 22 . Take exercise. After studying hard for 23 , you must be tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get 24 again. You can choose swimming and walking. All kinds of exercise 25 your health. Learn some basic (基本的) life skills. You will 26 one day, so you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking to look after 27 . Go 28 . The world is a book. Have you made your travel plan? If not, do it 29 ! During the travel, you will have a chance to learn more. 30 learning about different cultures (文化), you will make lots of friends. Enjoy time 31 family members. Family members play an important 32 in your life. They give you love, care and support (支持). Don’t 33 to get together with them. You will find it 34 to stay with them, talking about dreams, interests or anything you like. If you follow these, you will have a wonderful 35 . 21．A．can B．should C．must D．may 22．A．rows B．classes C．teams D．suggestions 23．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days 24．A．danger B．money C．energy D．taste 25．A．are good at B．are good for C．are bad for D．are angry with 26．A．grow up B．put up C．stay up D．get up 27．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 28．A．swimming B．travelling C．shopping D．climbing 29．A．at once B．in the future C．all the time D．at first 30．A．Before B．Until C．While D．Because 31．A．at B．to C．for D．with 32．A．name B．part C．health D．time 33．A．remember B．try C．forget D．stop 34．A．great B．boring C．bad D．tired 35．A．trip B．plan C．holiday D．habit 三、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Marsha’s House☆ ☆ ☆Come and enjoy home on your trips. We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food. No. 5 Park Road Tell: 543-002 Country Life MarketOur fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours: 10:00 a. m. —10:00 p. m. No. 3 Clinton Street Tel: 544-996 Wawa VillageThe best school for your dog. They learn everything here. *Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544-741 24 hours Next Wave Music StoreAfter 10 years of teaching piano, Arnold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Sat. 7:00 p. m. Call Diana 543-616 36．Marsha’s House may be a ________. A．Supermarket B．hotel C．bar D．cinema 37．If you want to buy apples, you should go to ________. A．Marsha’s House B．Country Life Market C．Wawa Village D．Next Wave Music Store 38．Arnold Swenson may be a (n) ________. A．musician B．engineer C．film star D．doctor 39．If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ________ A．get there before 7:00 a. m. B．buy his first CD C．call 543-616 D．not get there later than 50 people on Saturday 40．The four passages may come from ________. A．a novel B．a science book C．a newspaper D．a story book B Jake Deham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. When they got to the foot of the mountain, they couldn’t find Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski. Then he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he didn’t know the right way to go. It was night and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die (死亡) in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept cool. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He knew that he should build a hole (挖个洞) in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃. Jake was safe in the hole but he had to get down the mountain. “If you are lost, you should find some tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them,” Jake remembered the words. Then he got up and found some ski tracks and he followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. His mum was very happy when she knew that. Luckily, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. 41．Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was lost until ________. A．they got to the foot of the mountain B．they began to ski down the mountain C．a team of workers found Jake D．Jake lost one of his skis 42．What was the most important thing that Jake did to make him safe? A．To go skiing with his family. B．To look for the ski that he lost in the snow. C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. 43．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers. C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights. 44．What was the right order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights. d. Jake found some workers coming to save him. A．d-b-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-c-d D．c-b-a-d 45．Facing the problem, Jake Deham was ________. A．silly B．friendly C．excited D．smart C ①Many people in the world are short of basic (基本的) food skills. That’s why governments are paying attention to food education in schools. They want students to have a good relationship (关系) with food and know about its importance. ②Schools give kids different information on food. So, students can not only learn something about healthy eating but also food production (生产) and waste (浪费) . They can learn to make different food, too. ③For example. British students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals. By this way, students can learn a useful skill and develop good food habits. ④In the US, schools use a farm-to-school way. They buy fresh food from local farms for their schools. Students also go on field trips to the farms. In some areas, American students learn to garden, too. When they grow their own fruit and vegetables, they respect (尊重) food more. They also try not to waste it. ⑤Japan even has a rule on food education. Students can’t skip (略过) breakfast, and they can’t eat fast food. Students are living healthy lives thanks to good food education. 46．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph I refer to (指代) ? A．Kids. B．Food skills. C．Governments. D．Schools. 47．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．Schools give different information on sports to kids. B．Students want to cook, eat and waste food. C．Students can make different food in the school. D．Students learn a lot about food education in schools. 48．In which country must students learn to cook meals? A．In China. B．In the UK. C．In America. D．In Japan. 49．Japan makes a rule on food education to _______. A．help students to save food B．let students eat fast food C．make students eat healthily D．force students to have breakfast at school 50．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the text? A． B． C． D． D Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. ★ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirit. If you’re still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day. And this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁) . You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What’s more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirit. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirit. Low spirit, even depression, is very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 51．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an idea. D．By offering an example. 52．Which of the sentences can be put in the ★ in Paragraph 2? A．When you are in high spirits B．When you write a diary C．When you give someone a gift D．When you have a low spirit 53．What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Lessen B．Lose C．Lighten D．Enlarge 54．How many tips are given to deal with low spirt in the passage? A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 55．What is the passage mainly about? A．Nature. B．Health. C．Safety. D．Culture. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．—Will you please help me to carry this box? —With (please). I’m more than happy to do it. 57．We were proud (自豪) of (we) when we successfully got to the top of the mountain finally. 58．What great fun we had (visit) the Universal Studios Beijing! 59．It’s time for bed. You’d better (not play) computer games anymore. 60． (lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident. 五、短文语法填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is thought to be 61 (beautiful) city in the world. I always wanted to go there, and 62 (luck), I got a chance this summer. My mum agreed 63 (take) me there. We went to Hangzhou by plane. As we know, Hangzhou is famous 64 the West Lake, 65 we went to the West Lake on the first day. It was fantastic! People living there told us that the West Lake was more beautiful on 66 (rain) days. But we weren’t sure about that. So if you are in Hangzhou, you can enjoy the beautiful sights for 67 (you). As one of China’s six ancient capital 68 (city), Hangzhou has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also home to silk and its silk products are well-known all over the world. So the next day we went to the old streets and 69 (buy) different silk products for our family and friends. We really had 70 good time there. I hope to visit Hangzhou again. 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Yue Fei is a great hero in Chinese history. He was a famous general (将军) during the Song Dynasty. In 1125, a war (战争) between the Jin and the Song Kingdoms took place. Before Yue Fei left home to fight the Jin, his mother asked him, “Now the country is in danger. What do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with my whole heart,” Yue said. That was what his mother wished her son would do. She carved four Chinese characters—Jing Zhong Bao Guo onto his back, so he would never forget them. His mother asked, “My child, it is really painful (疼痛的). Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, that is nothing. If I am afraid of it, how can I fight in the wars?” Yue remembered those words in his heart and won the fights many times. Sadly, Yue was killed later because Qin Hui said bad words about him to the emperor. But people remembered his story and learned from him. Let’s put ourselves in the place of Yue Fei and his mother. When the country is in danger, everyone lives a hard life. Would you want to fight for your country? Some people might say no. But the young Yue Fei had such great courage (勇气) that he was always ready to fight for his country. And it was not easy for his mother to encourage (鼓励) him to do so. Loving our country shouldn’t just be words We need to act in our daily life. 71．What did Yue Fei plan to do when the country was in danger? 72．What characters did Yue Fei’s mother carve on his back? 73．Why was Yue Fei killed? 74．What do you think of Yue Fei? 75．What can we learn from Yue Fei and his mother? 七、书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是李华，你的英语笔友Arita来信询问你升入八年级以后在学习生活上和七年级相比有何变化。请你根据以下表格提示给她回复一封电子邮件，告诉她你感受到的变化并说一说你是如何尽快适应的。 学习变化 科目增加；压力变大 生活变化 朋友变多；常遇问题 适应方法 更加努力；学会求助；…… 提示词：stress n. 压力   get used to…适应……   optimistic adj. 积极乐观的 要求： 1. 词数80—100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不能出现个人真实信息； 4. 书信开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Arita, How is everything going? I’m really happy to receive your email. You say you want to know how my study and life have changed in Grade 8. I’d like to tell you about those changes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中预测卷（人教版） 02卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What will the woman do this weekend? A． B． C． 2．How does Tom’s father usually go to work? A． B． C． 3．What is Tom’s favourite festival? A． B． C． 4．What does John’s mother like to do? A． B． C． 5．How does Jack want to spend his vacation? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What are the two speakers doing? A．They are cheering. B．They are making a telephone call. C．They are having a meeting. 7．Where does the story happen? A．In a theater. B．In a tower. C．In a museum. 8．What was Bill doing when the accident happened? A．Sleeping. B．Preparing a report. C．Reading a report. 9．How often does Mindy do the chores at home? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 10． What happened on the road this morning? A．Jenny got an accident. B．There was an accident. C．The traffic lights were off. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What happened to David? A．His left leg was broken. B．His right leg was broken. C．His right arm was broken. 12．How long will David stay in hospital? A．For a few weeks. B．For several days. C．For a few months. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How many students were in the school talent show? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 14．What did Tony use to do all kinds of funny shows? A．A hat. B．A book. C．A violin. 15．Who was the winner at last? A．Jack. B．Larry. C．Tara. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What are Mike’s parents good at? A．Swimming. B．Keeping fish. C．Playing chess. 17．When did Mike begin to learn to swim? A．At 6. B．At 4. C．At 2. 18．How many hours does Mike have to practice swimming each week? A．At least thirteen hours. B．At least twelve hours. C．At least eleven hours. 19．What does Mike sometimes do on Sundays? A．He goes to the concert. B．He does his homework. C．He does some reading in the library. 20．What does Mike think of spending a lot of time practicing swimming? A．He doesn’t like it. B．He can’t stand it. C．He doesn’t mind it. 二、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Do you like the summer holidays? During the holidays, you 21 do what you like. You can enjoy the holidays with the help of the following 22 . Take exercise. After studying hard for 23 , you must be tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get 24 again. You can choose swimming and walking. All kinds of exercise 25 your health. Learn some basic (基本的) life skills. You will 26 one day, so you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking to look after 27 . Go 28 . The world is a book. Have you made your travel plan? If not, do it 29 ! During the travel, you will have a chance to learn more. 30 learning about different cultures (文化), you will make lots of friends. Enjoy time 31 family members. Family members play an important 32 in your life. They give you love, care and support (支持). Don’t 33 to get together with them. You will find it 34 to stay with them, talking about dreams, interests or anything you like. If you follow these, you will have a wonderful 35 . 21．A．can B．should C．must D．may 22．A．rows B．classes C．teams D．suggestions 23．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days 24．A．danger B．money C．energy D．taste 25．A．are good at B．are good for C．are bad for D．are angry with 26．A．grow up B．put up C．stay up D．get up 27．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 28．A．swimming B．travelling C．shopping D．climbing 29．A．at once B．in the future C．all the time D．at first 30．A．Before B．Until C．While D．Because 31．A．at B．to C．for D．with 32．A．name B．part C．health D．time 33．A．remember B．try C．forget D．stop 34．A．great B．boring C．bad D．tired 35．A．trip B．plan C．holiday D．habit 三、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Marsha’s House☆ ☆ ☆Come and enjoy home on your trips. We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food. No. 5 Park Road Tell: 543-002 Country Life MarketOur fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours: 10:00 a. m. —10:00 p. m. No. 3 Clinton Street Tel: 544-996 Wawa VillageThe best school for your dog. They learn everything here. *Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544-741 24 hours Next Wave Music StoreAfter 10 years of teaching piano, Arnold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Sat. 7:00 p. m. Call Diana 543-616 36．Marsha’s House may be a ________. A．Supermarket B．hotel C．bar D．cinema 37．If you want to buy apples, you should go to ________. A．Marsha’s House B．Country Life Market C．Wawa Village D．Next Wave Music Store 38．Arnold Swenson may be a (n) ________. A．musician B．engineer C．film star D．doctor 39．If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ________ A．get there before 7:00 a. m. B．buy his first CD C．call 543-616 D．not get there later than 50 people on Saturday 40．The four passages may come from ________. A．a novel B．a science book C．a newspaper D．a story book B Jake Deham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. When they got to the foot of the mountain, they couldn’t find Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski. Then he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he didn’t know the right way to go. It was night and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die (死亡) in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept cool. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He knew that he should build a hole (挖个洞) in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃. Jake was safe in the hole but he had to get down the mountain. “If you are lost, you should find some tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them,” Jake remembered the words. Then he got up and found some ski tracks and he followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. His mum was very happy when she knew that. Luckily, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. 41．Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was lost until ________. A．they got to the foot of the mountain B．they began to ski down the mountain C．a team of workers found Jake D．Jake lost one of his skis 42．What was the most important thing that Jake did to make him safe? A．To go skiing with his family. B．To look for the ski that he lost in the snow. C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. 43．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers. C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights. 44．What was the right order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights. d. Jake found some workers coming to save him. A．d-b-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-c-d D．c-b-a-d 45．Facing the problem, Jake Deham was ________. A．silly B．friendly C．excited D．smart C ①Many people in the world are short of basic (基本的) food skills. That’s why governments are paying attention to food education in schools. They want students to have a good relationship (关系) with food and know about its importance. ②Schools give kids different information on food. So, students can not only learn something about healthy eating but also food production (生产) and waste (浪费) . They can learn to make different food, too. ③For example. British students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals. By this way, students can learn a useful skill and develop good food habits. ④In the US, schools use a farm-to-school way. They buy fresh food from local farms for their schools. Students also go on field trips to the farms. In some areas, American students learn to garden, too. When they grow their own fruit and vegetables, they respect (尊重) food more. They also try not to waste it. ⑤Japan even has a rule on food education. Students can’t skip (略过) breakfast, and they can’t eat fast food. Students are living healthy lives thanks to good food education. 46．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph I refer to (指代) ? A．Kids. B．Food skills. C．Governments. D．Schools. 47．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．Schools give different information on sports to kids. B．Students want to cook, eat and waste food. C．Students can make different food in the school. D．Students learn a lot about food education in schools. 48．In which country must students learn to cook meals? A．In China. B．In the UK. C．In America. D．In Japan. 49．Japan makes a rule on food education to _______. A．help students to save food B．let students eat fast food C．make students eat healthily D．force students to have breakfast at school 50．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the text? A． B． C． D． D Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. ★ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirit. If you’re still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day. And this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁) . You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What’s more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirit. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirit. Low spirit, even depression, is very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 51．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an idea. D．By offering an example. 52．Which of the sentences can be put in the ★ in Paragraph 2? A．When you are in high spirits B．When you write a diary C．When you give someone a gift D．When you have a low spirit 53．What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Lessen B．Lose C．Lighten D．Enlarge 54．How many tips are given to deal with low spirt in the passage? A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 55．What is the passage mainly about? A．Nature. B．Health. C．Safety. D．Culture. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．—Will you please help me to carry this box? —With (please). I’m more than happy to do it. 57．We were proud (自豪) of (we) when we successfully got to the top of the mountain finally. 58．What great fun we had (visit) the Universal Studios Beijing! 59．It’s time for bed. You’d better (not play) computer games anymore. 60． (lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident. 五、短文语法填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is thought to be 61 (beautiful) city in the world. I always wanted to go there, and 62 (luck), I got a chance this summer. My mum agreed 63 (take) me there. We went to Hangzhou by plane. As we know, Hangzhou is famous 64 the West Lake, 65 we went to the West Lake on the first day. It was fantastic! People living there told us that the West Lake was more beautiful on 66 (rain) days. But we weren’t sure about that. So if you are in Hangzhou, you can enjoy the beautiful sights for 67 (you). As one of China’s six ancient capital 68 (city), Hangzhou has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also home to silk and its silk products are well-known all over the world. So the next day we went to the old streets and 69 (buy) different silk products for our family and friends. We really had 70 good time there. I hope to visit Hangzhou again. 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Yue Fei is a great hero in Chinese history. He was a famous general (将军) during the Song Dynasty. In 1125, a war (战争) between the Jin and the Song Kingdoms took place. Before Yue Fei left home to fight the Jin, his mother asked him, “Now the country is in danger. What do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with my whole heart,” Yue said. That was what his mother wished her son would do. She carved four Chinese characters—Jing Zhong Bao Guo onto his back, so he would never forget them. His mother asked, “My child, it is really painful (疼痛的). Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, that is nothing. If I am afraid of it, how can I fight in the wars?” Yue remembered those words in his heart and won the fights many times. Sadly, Yue was killed later because Qin Hui said bad words about him to the emperor. But people remembered his story and learned from him. Let’s put ourselves in the place of Yue Fei and his mother. When the country is in danger, everyone lives a hard life. Would you want to fight for your country? Some people might say no. But the young Yue Fei had such great courage (勇气) that he was always ready to fight for his country. And it was not easy for his mother to encourage (鼓励) him to do so. Loving our country shouldn’t just be words We need to act in our daily life. 71．What did Yue Fei plan to do when the country was in danger? 72．What characters did Yue Fei’s mother carve on his back? 73．Why was Yue Fei killed? 74．What do you think of Yue Fei? 75．What can we learn from Yue Fei and his mother? 七、书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是李华，你的英语笔友Arita来信询问你升入八年级以后在学习生活上和七年级相比有何变化。请你根据以下表格提示给她回复一封电子邮件，告诉她你感受到的变化并说一说你是如何尽快适应的。 学习变化 科目增加；压力变大 生活变化 朋友变多；常遇问题 适应方法 更加努力；学会求助；…… 提示词：stress n. 压力   get used to…适应……   optimistic adj. 积极乐观的 要求： 1. 词数80—100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不能出现个人真实信息； 4. 书信开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Arita, How is everything going? I’m really happy to receive your email. You say you want to know how my study and life have changed in Grade 8. I’d like to tell you about those changes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共4页） 试题 第4页（共4页） 试题 第1页（共2页） 试题 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中预测卷（人教版） 02卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What will the woman do this weekend? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: I will go swimming this weekend. What about you? W: I will go cycling. 2．How does Tom’s father usually go to work? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Does your father usually go to work by bus, Tom? M: No, he usually goes to work by bike. It is good for his health. 3．What is Tom’s favourite festival? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: What is your favourite festival, Tom? M: I like Christmas best. I can get a lot of gifts from my family and friends. 4．What does John’s mother like to do? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Is your mother washing the clothes, John? M: No, she isn’t. She is shopping on the Internet and she likes it. 5．How does Jack want to spend his vacation? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: How’s your vacation, Jack? M: Terrible. I have to help my parents with the housework after I finish my homework. I really want to take a trip. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What are the two speakers doing? A．They are cheering. B．They are making a telephone call. C．They are having a meeting. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hello, this is Jack speaking. Who’s that? W: This is Jenny. Jack, would you like to cheer Amy on together? M:Sure, let’s meet at my home at 4:00. 7．Where does the story happen? A．In a theater. B．In a tower. C．In a museum. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Kate, I’m sure you will love the book. It tells a scary story in the tower. B: That sounds exciting. I’ll read it tonight. Question: Where does the story happen? 8．What was Bill doing when the accident happened? A．Sleeping. B．Preparing a report. C．Reading a report. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Were you sleeping when the accident happened, Bill? B: No, I was preparing a very important report. Question: What was Bill doing when the accident happened? 9．How often does Mindy do the chores at home? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you usually do the chores at home, Mindy? B: Yes, I usually do it on Mondays and Wednesdays. Question: How often does Mandy do the chores at home? 10． What happened on the road this morning? A．Jenny got an accident. B．There was an accident. C．The traffic lights were off. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Jenny, why were you late for school today? B: This morning I took the bus. But there was a road accident and the traffic was very heavy. Question: What happened on the road this morning? C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What happened to David? A．His left leg was broken. B．His right leg was broken. C．His right arm was broken. 12．How long will David stay in hospital? A．For a few weeks. B．For several days. C．For a few months. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】M: Hi, Anna! I didn’t see David this morning. Do you know what’s wrong with him? W: His right leg was broken. M: Really? What happened? W: He had a car accident last Sunday. A car hit him while he was walking across the street. M: Oh, my God! That’s really terrible. W: Yes. I heard that he has to stay in hospital for a few weeks. M: Sorry to hear that. I should go to visit him after school. W: OK. I will go with you. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How many students were in the school talent show? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 14．What did Tony use to do all kinds of funny shows? A．A hat. B．A book. C．A violin. 15．Who was the winner at last? A．Jack. B．Larry. C．Tara. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．C 【原文】W: Who were in the school talent show last night? M: Let me see. Tony, Tara, Larry, Jack and I were there. Oh, I nearly forgot Nelly was in it, too. W: So who do you think was the funniest performer? M: Jack. He made us laugh a lot. W: And who was the most creative performer? M: Tony. He did all kinds of funny shows with a hat. W: Sounds interesting. But who did worse than the other performers? M: Larry. He didn’t finish his singing and it sounded terrible. W: Sorry to hear that. Who was the winner in the end? M: Tara. She played the violin the most beautifully. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What are Mike’s parents good at? A．Swimming. B．Keeping fish. C．Playing chess. 17．When did Mike begin to learn to swim? A．At 6. B．At 4. C．At 2. 18．How many hours does Mike have to practice swimming each week? A．At least thirteen hours. B．At least twelve hours. C．At least eleven hours. 19．What does Mike sometimes do on Sundays? A．He goes to the concert. B．He does his homework. C．He does some reading in the library. 20．What does Mike think of spending a lot of time practicing swimming? A．He doesn’t like it. B．He can’t stand it. C．He doesn’t mind it. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】Mike is a sixteen-year-old boy. He is good at swimming. Both of Mike’s parents are good swimmers. When Mike was four years old, his father started to teach him how to swim. After two months of learning, Mike could swim like a fish. Each week Mike has to spend at least thirteen hours practicing swimming. From Monday to Friday he spends two hours practicing after school every day. Every Saturday he has to get up at seven a.m. to practice. In the afternoon he does his homework. He doesn’t practice on Sundays. Sometimes he goes to the movies with his friends. Sometimes he does some reading in the library. Mike doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming and practice can help me get good results in competitions.” he said. 二、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Do you like the summer holidays? During the holidays, you 21 do what you like. You can enjoy the holidays with the help of the following 22 . Take exercise. After studying hard for 23 , you must be tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get 24 again. You can choose swimming and walking. All kinds of exercise 25 your health. Learn some basic (基本的) life skills. You will 26 one day, so you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking to look after 27 . Go 28 . The world is a book. Have you made your travel plan? If not, do it 29 ! During the travel, you will have a chance to learn more. 30 learning about different cultures (文化), you will make lots of friends. Enjoy time 31 family members. Family members play an important 32 in your life. They give you love, care and support (支持). Don’t 33 to get together with them. You will find it 34 to stay with them, talking about dreams, interests or anything you like. If you follow these, you will have a wonderful 35 . 21．A．can B．should C．must D．may 22．A．rows B．classes C．teams D．suggestions 23．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days 24．A．danger B．money C．energy D．taste 25．A．are good at B．are good for C．are bad for D．are angry with 26．A．grow up B．put up C．stay up D．get up 27．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 28．A．swimming B．travelling C．shopping D．climbing 29．A．at once B．in the future C．all the time D．at first 30．A．Before B．Until C．While D．Because 31．A．at B．to C．for D．with 32．A．name B．part C．health D．time 33．A．remember B．try C．forget D．stop 34．A．great B．boring C．bad D．tired 35．A．trip B．plan C．holiday D．habit 【答案】 21． A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要对怎样度过假期提出了一些良好建议。 21．句意：假期期间，你可以做你所喜欢的事情。 can能，可以；should应该；must必须；may可以。根据“do what you like”可知，空格处用can“能，可以”，表示可以做所喜欢的事情。故选A。 22．句意：在下面这些建议的帮助下你会享受很好的假期。 rows排；classes班级；teams团队；suggestions建议。根据“You can enjoy the holidays with the help of the following…”以及下文可知，空格处是指suggestions“建议”，故填D。 23．句意：几个月的学习后一定很累。 years年；months月；weeks星期；days日子。根据上文“summer holidays”可知，此处是指暑假前几个月的学习。months符合语境，故选B。 24．句意：锻炼是重获精力的最好方式。 danger危险；money钱；energy精力；taste品尝。根据“Taking exercise is the best way to get…again”，再联系上文可知，空格处应是energy“精力”。句中要表达的是锻炼是重获精力的最好方式。故选C。 25．句意：各式各样的锻炼有益于你的健康。 are good at擅长……；are good for对……有益；are bad for对……有损害；are angry with对……生气。根据“All kinds of exercise…your health.”可知锻炼有益于健康，are good for“对……有益”符合句意。故选B。 26．句意：你总有一天会长大，所以你应该学习一些必要的和有用的技能，如洗衣服和做饭来照顾自己。 grow up长大；put up举起，张贴；stay up熬夜；get up起床。根据“so you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking”可知，你总有一天会长大，你应该学会一些必要有用的技能。grow up“长大”符合语境。故选A。 27．句意：你总有一天会长大，所以你应该学习一些必要的和有用的技能，如洗衣服和做饭来照顾自己。 himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking to look after…”可知，主语为you，空格处应填反身代词yourself作look after的宾语。故选D。 28．句意：去旅行。 swimming游泳；travelling旅行；shopping购物；climbing攀爬。根据“The world is a book. Have you made your travel plan?”可知，此处是指去旅行，travelling“旅行”符合语境，故选B。 29．句意：如果没有，立刻做！ at once立刻；in the future在将来；all the time总是；at first首先。根据“If not, do it…!”可知，此处表达的是如果没有，立刻做。at once“立刻”符合句意。故选A。 30．句意：当你学习不同文化的同时，你也会交很多朋友。 Before在……之前；Until直到；While当……时；Because因为。根据“… learning about different cultures (文化), you will make lots of friends.”可知，此处是指当你学习不同文化的同时，你也会交很多朋友。While“当……时”符合语境。故选C。 31．句意：和家人一起享受时间。 At在；to朝着；for为了；with和……一起。此处指和家人一起享受时光，with符合语境。故选D。 32．句意：家庭成员在你的生活中扮演很重要的角色。 name名字；part部分；health健康；time时间。根据动词短语play an important part in“扮演重要的角色”。可知，此处应填part。故选B。 33．句意：不要忘记和他们待在一起。 remember记住；try尝试；forget忘记；stop停止。根据“Enjoy time... family members. ”可知，此处是不要忘记和他们在一起。 forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”。故选C。 34．句意：你会发现和他们待在一起很棒。 great很棒；boring乏味的；bad坏的；tired累的。根据“You will find it… to stay with them, talking about dreams, interests or anything you like.”可知，你会发现和他们待在一起谈梦想、兴趣等很棒，great符合语境。故选A。 35．句意：如果你遵从了这些，你将有一个精彩的假期。 trip提示；plan计划；holiday假期；habit习惯。根据前文“Do you like the summer holidays? ”可知，此处是指holiday假期。故选C。 三、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Marsha’s House☆ ☆ ☆Come and enjoy home on your trips. We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food. No. 5 Park Road Tell: 543-002 Country Life MarketOur fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours: 10:00 a. m. —10:00 p. m. No. 3 Clinton Street Tel: 544-996 Wawa VillageThe best school for your dog. They learn everything here. *Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544-741 24 hours Next Wave Music StoreAfter 10 years of teaching piano, Arnold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Sat. 7:00 p. m. Call Diana 543-616 36．Marsha’s House may be a ________. A．Supermarket B．hotel C．bar D．cinema 37．If you want to buy apples, you should go to ________. A．Marsha’s House B．Country Life Market C．Wawa Village D．Next Wave Music Store 38．Arnold Swenson may be a (n) ________. A．musician B．engineer C．film star D．doctor 39．If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ________ A．get there before 7:00 a. m. B．buy his first CD C．call 543-616 D．not get there later than 50 people on Saturday 40．The four passages may come from ________. A．a novel B．a science book C．a newspaper D．a story book 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四则广告信息。 36．推理判断题。根据“We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food.”可知，他们提供不同大小的房间和美味的食物，可推知Marsha’s House是一家旅馆。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Country Life Market ；Our fruit and vegetables come in fresh every morning.”可知，在乡村生活市场可以买到水果。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据在第4则广告“Next Wave Music Store：Arnold Swenson has made his first CD!” 可知Arnold Swenson可能是一名音乐人，选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Special presents for the first 50 people Sat. 7:00 p. m.”可知，是为周六早上7点前50人准备的特别礼物。故选D。 40．文章来源题。这四个表格介绍了房屋出租，水果店，宠物学校和音乐会的信息，可知他们是出自报纸，故选C。 B Jake Deham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. When they got to the foot of the mountain, they couldn’t find Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski. Then he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he didn’t know the right way to go. It was night and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die (死亡) in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept cool. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He knew that he should build a hole (挖个洞) in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃. Jake was safe in the hole but he had to get down the mountain. “If you are lost, you should find some tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them,” Jake remembered the words. Then he got up and found some ski tracks and he followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. His mum was very happy when she knew that. Luckily, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. 41．Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was lost until ________. A．they got to the foot of the mountain B．they began to ski down the mountain C．a team of workers found Jake D．Jake lost one of his skis 42．What was the most important thing that Jake did to make him safe? A．To go skiing with his family. B．To look for the ski that he lost in the snow. C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. 43．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers. C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights. 44．What was the right order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights. d. Jake found some workers coming to save him. A．d-b-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-c-d D．c-b-a-d 45．Facing the problem, Jake Deham was ________. A．silly B．friendly C．excited D．smart 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文讲述了Jake Deham在与家人滑雪时迷路的经历。 41．细节理解题。根据“When they got to the foot of the mountain, they couldn’t find Jake.”可知，Jake的父母到达山脚下才发现他不见了。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“He knew that he should build a hole (挖个洞) in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it.”可知，Jake做的最重要的事情是挖了一个洞来保暖。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“Then he got up and found some ski tracks and he followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights.”可知，Jake是沿着滑雪的足迹下山的。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Jake couldn’t find his ski.”，根据“He knew that he should build a hole in the snow. ”，“He walked and walked and finally he saw lights”和“Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of works who came to save him”可知，事件的正确顺序是：b. Jake丢了一个滑雪板；a. Jake在雪地里挖了一个洞；c. Jake最终看到了灯光；d. Jake找到了来救他的工人。故选C。 45．推理判断题。根据“But Jake kept cool.”以及他用电视节目中学到的知识成功脱险可知，Jake在面对问题时是聪明的。故选D。 C ①Many people in the world are short of basic (基本的) food skills. That’s why governments are paying attention to food education in schools. They want students to have a good relationship (关系) with food and know about its importance. ②Schools give kids different information on food. So, students can not only learn something about healthy eating but also food production (生产) and waste (浪费) . They can learn to make different food, too. ③For example. British students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals. By this way, students can learn a useful skill and develop good food habits. ④In the US, schools use a farm-to-school way. They buy fresh food from local farms for their schools. Students also go on field trips to the farms. In some areas, American students learn to garden, too. When they grow their own fruit and vegetables, they respect (尊重) food more. They also try not to waste it. ⑤Japan even has a rule on food education. Students can’t skip (略过) breakfast, and they can’t eat fast food. Students are living healthy lives thanks to good food education. 46．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph I refer to (指代) ? A．Kids. B．Food skills. C．Governments. D．Schools. 47．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．Schools give different information on sports to kids. B．Students want to cook, eat and waste food. C．Students can make different food in the school. D．Students learn a lot about food education in schools. 48．In which country must students learn to cook meals? A．In China. B．In the UK. C．In America. D．In Japan. 49．Japan makes a rule on food education to _______. A．help students to save food B．let students eat fast food C．make students eat healthily D．force students to have breakfast at school 50．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了全球许多人缺乏基本的技能，因此政府开始关注学校的食品教育。 46．词义猜测题。根据“That’s why governments are paying attention to food education in schools.”可知，governments关注学校的食物教育。因此They指代governments。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Students can not only learn something about healthy eating but also food production and waste.”可知，学生在学校学到了有关食物教育的很多东西。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“British students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals.”可知，英国的学生必须学会做饭。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Students are living healthy lives thanks to good food education.”可知，日本制定食品教育的规定是为了让学生吃的健康。故选C。 50．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出政府关注学校的食品教育的主题；第二段讲学校食品教育的内容；第三四五段分别介绍了关于英、美、日三国学校的食品教育。选项A符合题意， 故选A。 D Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. ★ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirit. If you’re still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day. And this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁) . You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What’s more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirit. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirit. Low spirit, even depression, is very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 51．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an idea. D．By offering an example. 52．Which of the sentences can be put in the ★ in Paragraph 2? A．When you are in high spirits B．When you write a diary C．When you give someone a gift D．When you have a low spirit 53．What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Lessen B．Lose C．Lighten D．Enlarge 54．How many tips are given to deal with low spirt in the passage? A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 55．What is the passage mainly about? A．Nature. B．Health. C．Safety. D．Culture. 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文讲述了如何应对情绪低落的办法。 51．推理判断题。根据“Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong”可知，每个人都会时不时地感到情绪低落。它并不总是意味着什么是错的。所以作者通过给出一个想法开始文章，故选C。 52．推理判断题。根据“Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons.”和“you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence.”可知，感到疲倦、失望、愤怒、担心和没有信心是情绪低迷时的表现，故选D。 53．词义猜测题。根据“All these things will make you feel happy”可知，这些事情都会让你感到高兴，从而减轻低落的情绪，relieve和lessen意思相近，故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“Firstly, talk to someone...Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show...What’s more, do some sports you like...At last, tidy your room.” 可知，文章共给出了四个应对低落情绪的建议。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。整篇文章讨论的是应对情绪低落的方法，主要涉及健康话题，故选B。 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．—Will you please help me to carry this box? —With (please). I’m more than happy to do it. 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：——请你帮我搬一下这个箱子好吗？——我很愿意。我非常乐意做这件事。根据“Will you please help me to carry this box?”可知，请对方做某事，结合答语“I’m more than happy to do it.”可知，同意对方请求，with pleasure“我很愿意”符合，其为固定短语。故填pleasure。 57．We were proud (自豪) of (we) when we successfully got to the top of the mountain finally. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：当我们最终成功到达山顶时，我们为自己感到骄傲。根据“We were proud (自豪) of...(we)”可知，到达山顶，为自己自豪，用we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 58．What great fun we had (visit) the Universal Studios Beijing! 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：我们在北京环球影城玩得多么开心啊！短语have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”，把visit变成visiting。故填visiting。 59．It’s time for bed. You’d better (not play) computer games anymore. 【答案】not play 【详解】句意：该睡觉了，你最好不要再玩电脑游戏了。分析句子结构并结合提示词可知，此处为had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，had better为情态动词，其否定形式是在其后直接加否定词not。故填not play。 60． (lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，Fred在车祸中没有受伤。给出的提示词lucky为形容词“幸运的”，根据所填的词位于句首，修饰整个句子，因此用副词luckily，句首字母大写。故填Luckily。 五、短文语法填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is thought to be 61 (beautiful) city in the world. I always wanted to go there, and 62 (luck), I got a chance this summer. My mum agreed 63 (take) me there. We went to Hangzhou by plane. As we know, Hangzhou is famous 64 the West Lake, 65 we went to the West Lake on the first day. It was fantastic! People living there told us that the West Lake was more beautiful on 66 (rain) days. But we weren’t sure about that. So if you are in Hangzhou, you can enjoy the beautiful sights for 67 (you). As one of China’s six ancient capital 68 (city), Hangzhou has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also home to silk and its silk products are well-known all over the world. So the next day we went to the old streets and 69 (buy) different silk products for our family and friends. We really had 70 good time there. I hope to visit Hangzhou again. 【答案】 61．the most beautiful 62．luckily 63．to take 64．for 65．so 66．rainy 67．yourself 68．cities 69．bought 70．a 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人去杭州旅行的经历。 61．句意：浙江省省会杭州被认为是世界上最美丽的城市。根据“in the world”和提示词可知，空处应填形容词beautiful“美丽的”的最高级形式most beautiful，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the most beautiful。 62．句意：我一直想去那里，幸运的是，今年夏天我得到了一个机会。luck“运气”，名词。分析“and...I got a chance this summer.”和提示词可知，空处应填副词luckily“幸运的是”，用于修饰空后的整个句子。故填luckily。 63．句意：妈妈同意带我去那里。take“携带”，动词。结合短语agree to do sth.“同意做某事”和提示词可知，空处应填动词take的不定式形式to take。故填to take。 64．句意：众所周知，杭州以西湖而闻名，所以我们第一天就去了西湖。 分析“Hangzhou is famous...the West Lake”可知，本题考查短语be famous for“以……而闻名”。故填for。 65．句意：众所周知，杭州以西湖而闻名，所以我们第一天就去了西湖。分析“Hangzhou is famous...the West Lake...we went to the West Lake on the first day.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，连词so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 66．句意：住在那里的人告诉我们西湖在雨天更漂亮。rain“下雨”，动词。结合提示词和空后的days可知，空处应填形容词rainy“下雨的”修饰名词days。故填rainy。 67．句意：所以如果你在杭州，你可以亲自欣赏美丽的风景。you“你”，人称代词。结合提示词和空前的for可知，本题考查短语for yourself“亲自”。故填yourself。 68．句意：作为中国六大古都之一，杭州已有2000多年的历史。city“城市”，名词。six后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填city的复数形式cities。故填cities。 69．句意：所以第二天我们去了老街，给家人和朋友买了不同的丝绸产品。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以动词buy“买”要变成过去式bought。故填bought。 70．句意：我们在那里真的玩得很开心。分析“We really had...good time there.”可知，本题考查短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Yue Fei is a great hero in Chinese history. He was a famous general (将军) during the Song Dynasty. In 1125, a war (战争) between the Jin and the Song Kingdoms took place. Before Yue Fei left home to fight the Jin, his mother asked him, “Now the country is in danger. What do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with my whole heart,” Yue said. That was what his mother wished her son would do. She carved four Chinese characters—Jing Zhong Bao Guo onto his back, so he would never forget them. His mother asked, “My child, it is really painful (疼痛的). Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, that is nothing. If I am afraid of it, how can I fight in the wars?” Yue remembered those words in his heart and won the fights many times. Sadly, Yue was killed later because Qin Hui said bad words about him to the emperor. But people remembered his story and learned from him. Let’s put ourselves in the place of Yue Fei and his mother. When the country is in danger, everyone lives a hard life. Would you want to fight for your country? Some people might say no. But the young Yue Fei had such great courage (勇气) that he was always ready to fight for his country. And it was not easy for his mother to encourage (鼓励) him to do so. Loving our country shouldn’t just be words We need to act in our daily life. 71．What did Yue Fei plan to do when the country was in danger? 72．What characters did Yue Fei’s mother carve on his back? 73．Why was Yue Fei killed? 74．What do you think of Yue Fei? 75．What can we learn from Yue Fei and his mother? 【答案】 71．He planned to serve the country with his whole heart. 72． Jing Zhong Bao Guo. 73． Because Qin Hui said bad words about him to the emperor. 74． He is brave. 75．We should do our best to work for the people and the country. 【导语】本文讲述了岳母刺字以及精忠报国的故事。 71．根据“Serve the country with my whole heart”可知他打算全心全意为国家服务。故填He planned to serve the country with his whole heart. 72．根据“She carved four Chinese characters—Jing Zhong Bao Guo onto his back”可知在他的背上刻了“精忠报国”四个字。故填Jing Zhong Bao Guo. 73．根据“Yue was killed later because Qin Hui said bad words about him to the emperor”可知岳后来被杀，因为秦桧对皇帝说了他的坏话。故填Because Qin Hui said bad words about him to the emperor. 74．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为He is brave. 75．根据“But the young Yue Fei had such great courage (勇气) that he was always ready to fight for his country. And it was not easy for his mother to encourage (鼓励) him to do so. Loving our country shouldn't just be words We need to act in our daily life.”以及本文内容可知，从岳飞和他母亲的做法，我们可以学到我们应该尽最大努力为人民和国家工作。故填We should do our best to work for the people and the country. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是李华，你的英语笔友Arita来信询问你升入八年级以后在学习生活上和七年级相比有何变化。请你根据以下表格提示给她回复一封电子邮件，告诉她你感受到的变化并说一说你是如何尽快适应的。 学习变化 科目增加；压力变大 生活变化 朋友变多；常遇问题 适应方法 更加努力；学会求助；…… 提示词：stress n. 压力   get used to…适应……   optimistic adj. 积极乐观的 要求： 1. 词数80—100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不能出现个人真实信息； 4. 书信开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Arita, How is everything going? I’m really happy to receive your email. You say you want to know how my study and life have changed in Grade 8. I’d like to tell you about those changes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Arita, How is everything going? I’m really happy to receive your email. You say you want to know how my study and life have changed in Grade 8. I’d like to tell you about those changes. Firstly, my study has become more challenging. There are more subjects now and the pressure is higher. And I have too much homework and I don’t have enough time to exercise. However, I’ve learned to manage this stress by working harder and staying organized. Also, I have more friends now, which is great, but I often encounter new problems. I’ve found that being optimistic and asking for help when needed really work. Overall, I’m getting used to the new environment and I am optimistic about everything. Let’s keep in touch. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问候部分简短地表达了对收到邮件的开心； 第二步，首先说明学习和生活上的变化； 第三步，然后详细描述了如何适应这些变化。 第四步，最后总结适应情况并希望保持联系。 [亮点词汇] ①challenging挑战性的 ②However然而 ③optimistic乐观的 [高分句型] I’ve found that being optimistic and asking for help when needed really work.（宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中预测卷（人教版） 02卷 参考答案 一、听力。（共20分） 1-5 BAACC 6-10 BBBBB 11-15 BACAC 16-20 ABACC 二、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【答案】 21． A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 三、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C B 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．D 时是聪明的。故选D。 C 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A D 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．pleasure 57．.ourselves 58．visiting 59．not play 60．Luckily 五、短文语法填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【答案】 61．the most beautiful 62．luckily 63．to take 64．for 65．so 66．rainy 67．yourself 68．cities 69．bought 70．a 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【答案】 71．He planned to serve the country with his whole heart. 72． Jing Zhong Bao Guo. 73． Because Qin Hui said bad words about him to the emperor. 74． He is brave. 75．We should do our best to work for the people and the country. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 【答案】例文 Dear Arita, How is everything going? I’m really happy to receive your email. You say you want to know how my study and life have changed in Grade 8. I’d like to tell you about those changes. Firstly, my study has become more challenging. There are more subjects now and the pressure is higher. And I have too much homework and I don’t have enough time to exercise. However, I’ve learned to manage this stress by working harder and staying organized. Also, I have more friends now, which is great, but I often encounter new problems. I’ve found that being optimistic and asking for help when needed really work. Overall, I’m getting used to the new environment and I am optimistic about everything. Let’s keep in touch. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中预测卷（人教版) 02卷 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准正号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2,请将准考证条码粘调贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内： 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5幸米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内作答，超出范用的塔案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用思色字边 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一[][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） L[A]BIC] 6.[AJ[BIICI 11A][B][C] 21[AJ[BJICJ[D] 2[AJIBIICI 7AJ[BIIC] 12[A][BI[C] 221AJIBIICIID] 3.[A][B]ICI 8[A][B]IC] 13[A][BI[C] 23IAJIBIICIID] 4AJIB]IC] 9AJIB]IC] 14AJIB][C] 241AJIBIICIID] 5[AJB]IC] 10.[A][B]IC] 151AJ[BIICI 251AJIBIICJIDI 26.1AJIB]IC][D] 31[AJ[BJ[C]ID] 36.[A][B][C]ID] 41(A]IBJ[C]ID] 27AJIBIICIIDI 32[A1IBI[C][D] 37(AIIB]ICIIDI 42[AJIBI[C][D] 281AJIBIICIID] 33.1AI[B]ICI[DI 38.[AJIB]ICIIDI 43[AJIB][CI[D] 29JA]IBIICJID] 34.AJIBIICIID] 39.IAIBIICIIDI 44AJIB]IC]ID] 30[A][B][CJ[D] 35[AJIBI[CI[D] 40.[AJIB][CIID] 451AJ[B]IC][D] 46AIBICI[D] 51[AI[B]ICI[D] 47IAJIBIICJID] 52[AJIB]ICIID] 48[AJ[BIICI[D] 53.[A][B]ICI[D] 4AJIBIICI[D] 54[AI[BIICI[D] 50.[A]IB]ICIID] 55.1AJIBIICIID] 非选择题部分 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. 57 58 59 60 五、短文语法填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62. 63 64 65 66 67. 68 69 70. 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71 72 73 74 75 七、5面表达（本题20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中预测卷（人教版) 02卷 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 .答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 贵用黑色学迹 5. 保持卡面清洁。不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液，刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确■错误一Ⅱ√1[×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1JAIIBIICI 6.JAIIBIICI 11.[AIIBIICI 21JAIIBIICJIDI ■ 2.A11B1IC1 7.AIIBIICI 12.1AlIBIIC1 22.A11B11C11D 3.AIIBIICI 8AJIBIICI 13A1IB11C1 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 4A11B11C1 9AIIBIICI 14.1AIIBIICI 24AIIBIICI1D 5.[AJIB]ICI 10.1AJIBIICI 15JAIIBIICI 25.1AIIBIICIIDI 26.1AJIBIICIID] 31JAIIBIICIIDI 36.A11B11C11D1 41AJIBIICIIDI 27.A11B11C1ID1 32.A1IB11C11D1 37.1AlIBIICIIDI 42JAIIBIICIIDI 281AIIBIICIID 33.AIIBIICIIDI 38.[A1IBIICIIDI 43.AJIBIICIIDI 29.A11B11C11D1 34.A11B11C11D 39.1AIIBIICIID 44.A11B1C1ID1 30.AIIBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.AIIBIICIID] 45.AIIBIICIIDI 46.1AIIBIICIID1 511AIIBIICIIDI 47.JAIIBIICIIDI 52.1A1IBIICIID 48.[ABI[CIID1 53.1A]IBIICJID] 49.1AIIBIICIIDI 54.JA1IBIICIIDI 50.1AIIBIICIID 55.AIIBIICIIDI 非选择题部分 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、短文语法填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. 72 73 74. 75. 七、书面表达（本题20分） 请在各题目的答愿区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！