内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级上期期中考点大串讲(人教版)
专题01 单项选择100题
1.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—________ wants to make their dreams come true, but few can make it.
—Yes. But I think if we work hard, we can make it.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
2.(23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中)—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so boring.
A.boring enough B.wonderful enough C.enough wonderful
3.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)Please write Li Ming’s address on the ________ of the box.
A.top B.left C.right D.entrance
4.(23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)My son is older than ________, and he can look after himself now.
A.your B.yours C.yourself D.himself
5.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)Each of us should play a role ________ making our school beautiful.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
6.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)Don’t cry. Your mum will be back ________ five minutes.
A.on B.in C.to D.of
7.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)— The table looks very nice. What is it made ________?
— Wood, and it is made ________ Yangzhou.
A.from; of B.from; in C.of; from D.of; in
8.(23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中)—Mom, I’m going to the movies. If Andy calls me, please ask her to leave a (n) ________
—OK. I will.
A.message B.diary C.email
9.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)I think my kite is more beautiful than ________. And it’s made by ________.
A.she; me B.her; myself C.hers; mine D.hers; myself
10.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)—How do you like history?
—Well, learning history seems ________ to some students. However, I have fun knowing about what happened in the past.
A.boring B.bored C.interesting
11.(23-24八年级上·河北邯郸·期中)To enjoy the movies better, ________ should follow the rules in the cinema.
A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.no one
12.(23-24八年级上·天津东丽·阶段练习)It’s important ________ you to learn English well. It’s clever ________ you to do so to learn English well.
A.for; of B.to; of C.of; for D.for; for
13.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)I like being with excellent people because they can bring out the best ________ me.
A.at B.of C.with D.in
14.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)The light went out suddenly. It was dark and we could see ________ clearly.
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
15.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)They bought ________ for the party, but we bought nothing.
A.nothing special B.special nothing C.special something D.something special
16.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)Mark, you ________ happy today. Do you have any good news?
A.seem B.fell C.go D.make
17.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期中)—I ________ up at 5 a. m. this morning, so I am very sleepy now.
—Take good care of ________ .
A.wake; you B.wake; your C.woke; yourself D.woke; you
18.(23-24八年级上·湖北随州·期中)I met Mike for the first time. He _________ to be a nice boy.
A.dreamed B.sounded C.felt D.seemed
19.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—It is reported that many Chinese children are taking piano lessons.
—But quite ________ have ________ interest in it and some even hate it.
A.few, a few B.little, a little
C.a few, little D.a few, a little
20.(23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期中)We were all ________ with the ________ film.
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring C.bored; boring D.boring; bored
21.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—Can you tell me the ________ between these two men?
—The left one is tall and the right one is short.
A.game B.story C.difference
22.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)It’s raining again. We’ll have to stay at home ________ having a picnic tomorrow.
A.instead B.because C.because of D.instead of
23.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)—So you mean you don’t like the book?
—________. I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.
A.Certainly not B.Of course C.Not exactly D.Good idea
24.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Why are you at home? You should be at school now.
—I have eight days ________ during National Day this year.
A.away B.out C.off D.of
25.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—Who’s your cousin?
—Over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair.
A.a; with B.an; with C.a; of D.an; of
26.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Do you mind me closing the windows?
—________. I also feel a little cold because of the strong wind.
A.Of course B.Never mind C.Not at all D.Yes,I do
27.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)To ________ surprise, Patrick didn’t agree with me.
A.my B.his C.myself D.himself
28.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)Come on, son! Try to climb up by ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.ourselves
29.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—The girls cleaned the library yesterday but no one ________ them to do it.
—They are always happy to help others, and we should learn from them.
A.minded B.asked C.welcomed D.allowed
30.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Chat GPT is like a friend. You talk to him online and he tries to read your ________.
A.book B.body C.time D.mind
31.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—What was the weather like yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A.hardly; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly
32.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)My uncle made his dream come true ________ hard work.
A.about B.through C.of
33.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)The room can hold thirty students ________ at a time. There is not enough room for more.
A.at first B.at last C.at most D.at least
34.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)________ a difference a day makes! It is raining ________ today.
A.How, hard B.How, hardly C.What, hard D.What, hardly
35.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)Vera’s sister ________ eats vegetables although it’s good for her health.
A.sometimes B.often C.ever D.hardly ever
36.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)Jessica can’t go to the school art festival, because the weekends are very ________ for her.
A.free B.lovely C.easy D.full
37.(23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期中)I don’t like my new school, ________ it is clean and near my home.
A.if B.since C.because D.although
38.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Sally can dance well, but she doesn’t want to join our club.
—Don’t worry. I will __________ her over.
A.swing B.mean C.decide D.arrive
39.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)Aunt Liu thinks the secret of good health is ________ vegetables and ________ meat.
A.less ;less B.more; fewer C.more ;less D.less; more
40.(23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期中)—Would you like some coffee?
—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly
41.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Our school offers us so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose ________ two activities.
A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most
42.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Chinese students have ________ weeks ________ for the summer holiday than British students.
A.more; on B.less; off C.more; off D.fewer; on
43.(23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期中)I went to the science museum by myself because ________ of my friends were free last week.
A.all B.none C.some D.any
44.(23-24八年级上·河北承德·期中)It’s raining. You need to take a(n) ________with you when you go outside.
A.magazine B.diary C.umbrella D.television
45.(23-24八年级上·河北承德·期中)I ________ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A.never B.usually C.hardly D.seldom
46.(23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中)—________ have you been like this?
— Two days.
A.How often B.How long C.How wide
47.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—How did you put together the model ship so perfectly?
—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.
A.information B.messages C.interest D.instructions
48.(23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—_________ is the height of Daniel?
— Sorry, I’m not sure. But I know he is _________ taller than Jim.
A.How tall; much B.What; more C.How much; more D.What; much
49.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)My mother often says to me, “________ you work hard, you’ll be successful.”
A.As long as B.As far as C.As well as
50.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)He is different ________ his brother, but he is the same ________ his father.
A.from; to B.from; as C.to; as
51.(23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期中)—Would you like to make the bed or sweep the floor?
—________. I like to do the dishes.
A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Both
52.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—How do you like my new dress, Lisa?
—It’s nice. You look much ________ in it.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
53.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Zhang Guimei ________ every student. That’s why her students think of her as their mother.
A.shouts to B.cares about C.calls back D.wakes up
54.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Look at the students in Grade 6, they look ________ cooler in military uniform (军服).
A.more B.much C.quite
55.(23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中)The ________ careful you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.more; fewer B.more; more C.more; less
56.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)Please stay in ________ with me. I will miss you.
A.fix B.touch C.rush D.interview
57.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Mum, can you tell me how to use the cooker?
—Oh, I’m busy now. Why not read the ________ yourself?
A.information B.magazine C.instructions D.advertisements
58.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)We can get better grades ________ we try our best.
A.although B.as far as C.so that D.as long as
59.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)Better late than never! ________ you take action, you are sure to make a difference to your life.
A.As long as B.Because
C.When D.Though
60.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Which subject do you like ________, English or Physics, Tony?
—Of course English. English is very interesting.
A.better B.best C.well D.the best
61.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Tony has ________ friends than Tom, so Tony never feels lonely.
A.more B.fewer C.less D.much
62.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)—Which do you like better, math or history?
—________. And I’m quite good at them.
A.Both B.Either C.All D.None
63.(23-24八年级上·湖北随州·期中)Larry plays an important _________ in the TV play.
A.example B.menu C.prize D.role
64.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—The skirts are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.less beautiful D.the most beautiful
65.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Nanjing isn’t ________ large as Shanghai. But it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.like; largest B.as; largest C.as; larger D.like; large
66.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Wang Tao is a ________ boy, for there is always something new in his writing.
A.lazy B.tall C.creative D.noisy
67.(23-24八年级上·山东泰安·期中)—Could you please ________ the window? I feel a little cold.
—OK.
A.not open B.not to open C.not to close
68.(23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Who is ________ performer in the show?
—Tony. He acts ________ than anyone in the show.
A.better; better B.the best; the best C.the best; better
69.(23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期中)—How was the action movie you saw last night?
—It couldn’t be ________. I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
70.(23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期中)—What do you think of the restaurant?
—I like it very much and I’m pleased with the ________ of the restaurant.
A.mind B.grade C.service D.talent
71.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)—How do you like the song at the end of the film?
—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before.
A.worst B.best C.worse D.better
72.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)The hotel is popular here. It has ________ rooms.
A.the worst B.the smallest C.the most comfortable D.the darkest
73.(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)I have two elder sisters. I’m the ________ of the three children in my family.
A.older B.oldest C.younger D.youngest
74.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)—Would you mind ________ the window?
—________. It’s too hot.
A.opening; Sure B.me opening; Of course not C.me closing; Of course not
75.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)Tim is much ________ than any other boy in our class, so he is ________ of all.
A.taller, taller B.taller, tallest C.the tallest, the tallest D.taller, the tallest
76.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期中)In the supermarket people can buy everything ________ , so many people go shopping there every day to save some money.
A.cheaply B.truly C.loudly D.comfortably
77.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期中)—I don’t know anything about this sports.
—Let’s get some ________ from the Internet.
A.talent B.information C.result D.exercise
78.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)— What bad weather!
— Yes. The radio says it will be even ________ later on (稍后).
A.bad B.worse C.badly D.worst
79.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Who is in the classroom?
—________. Look! The students are playing games over there.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody
80.(23-24八年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Wanda Cinema has ________ seats than any other cinema.
—I agree. You can sit there ________.
A.comfortable; more comfortable B.more comfortable; more comfortable
C.more comfortable; the most comfortably D.more comfortably; the most comfortable
81.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Zhang Guimei has given the lifetime of __________ to girls’ education.
—What a great effort she has made.
A.service B.competition C.difference D.date
82.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Sandy skates ________ than me, but she doesn’t skate ________ my sister.
A.better; so good as B.better; so well as
C.worse; as good as D.worse; as well as
83.(23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Don’t play computer games all day! You should stop to do some _________ things.
A.meaningless B.meaningful C.hopeless D.helpless
84.(23-24八年级上·广东江门·期中)I find ________ necessary ________ time and make good use of every minute.
A.that; to manage B.this; managing C.it; to manage
85.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Jim hopes ________ a TV reporter one day.
A.to do B.to be C.is
86.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—Does Grace love watching game shows?
—She ________ love them, but I’m not sure.
A.must B.should C.might
87.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Nelly ________ to work in China, so she works hard to learn Chinese.
A.forgets B.seems C.learns D.plans
88.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)—What would you like to talk today?
—I ________ choose “Amazing things around us”, but I’m not sure.
A.may B.need C.must D.should
89.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)When the bus stopped, he couldn’t wait ________ off the bus.
A.getting B.get C.to get D.got
90.(23-24八年级上·湖北随州·期中)We all hope _________ friends with them because they are so friendly.
A.make B.making C.to making D.to make
91.(23-24八年级上·安徽亳州·期中)—Huang Yuting is a ________ shooter.
—Yes, she won a gold medal at the 19th Asian Games on September 24, 2023.
A.successful B.meaningless C.poor D.beautiful
92.(23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)—When did the 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou?
—On September 23, 2023.
A.happen B.take place C.hold D.take the place
93.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)—Susan finds her life ________ because she only does a little housework every day.
—Well, perhaps she can join a club or read some books.
A.educational B.successful C.difficult D.meaningless
94.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—Why did you ________ like Mickey Mouse?
—Because I wanted to make my little sister happy.
A.get up B.put up C.give up D.dress up
95.(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)—Do you know that Zhang Yufei will visit our school next week?
—Oh, really? I can’t wait ________ her.
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.saw
96.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Max is my ________ friend. He is always ready ________ me when I’m in trouble.
A.closed; to listen B.close; to listen to C.close; for listen to
97.(23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期中)Mulan ________ like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army.
A.cared about B.found out C.dressed up D.brought out
98.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—What can you ________ them to learn from the English cartoons?
—I think they can improve their English.
A.expect B.hope C.make D.stand
99.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Would you like ________ some coffee?
—No, thank you. I don’t feel like ________ anything now.
A.to have; to drink B.having; drinking
C.to have; drinking D.having; to drink
100.(23-24八年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Lucy didn’t take part in the competition on time yesterday. She has practiced ________ for a long time.
—The teacher gave her a chance. She promised not ________ late again.
A.to sing; to arrive B.singing; to arrive C.to sing; arriving D.singing; arriving
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2024-2025学年八年级上期期中考点大串讲(人教版)
专题01 单项选择100题
1.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—________ wants to make their dreams come true, but few can make it.
—Yes. But I think if we work hard, we can make it.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——每个人都想实现自己的梦想,但很少有人能做到。——对。但我认为,如果我们努力,我们可以做到。考查复合不定代词。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“... wants to make their dreams come true, but few can make it.”可知,每个人都想实现梦想,但是很少能做到。故选C。
2.(23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中)—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so boring.
A.boring enough B.wonderful enough C.enough wonderful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个脱口秀怎么样?——我觉得够精彩,但也有人觉得太无聊了。
考查enough的用法以及形容词辨析。boring无聊的;wonderful精彩的。根据“but some people think it’s so boring.”可知,此处表示转折,前文说的是脱口秀很精彩,排除A选项;enough修饰形容词时需要后置,因此排除C选项。故选B。
3.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)Please write Li Ming’s address on the ________ of the box.
A.top B.left C.right D.entrance
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请把李明的地址写在盒子的顶部。
考查名词辨析。top顶端;left左边;right右边;entrance入口。根据“Please write Li Ming’s address on the...of the box.”可知是把地址写在盒子的顶部。故选A。
4.(23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)My son is older than ________, and he can look after himself now.
A.your B.yours C.yourself D.himself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的儿子比你的儿子大,他现在能照顾自己了。
考查代词的辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据句意可知,横线处指的是“你的儿子”,横线后无名词,故用名词性物主代词yours。故选B。
5.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)Each of us should play a role ________ making our school beautiful.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们每个人都应该发挥作用,使我们的学校美丽。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面;at在;of……的。play a role in“在……起作用”,为固定短语,故选B。
6.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)Don’t cry. Your mum will be back ________ five minutes.
A.on B.in C.to D.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:别哭。你妈妈五分钟后回来。
考查介词辨析。on在某一天;in后加时间段,表示多长时间之后;to到;of……的。根据“will be back...five minutes”可知是五分钟后回来,用in加时间段。故选B。
7.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)— The table looks very nice. What is it made ________?
— Wood, and it is made ________ Yangzhou.
A.from; of B.from; in C.of; from D.of; in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这张桌子看起来很漂亮。它是用什么做的?——木头。它是扬州制造的。
考查介词辨析。from从……;of……的;in在……里面。根据回答“Wood”可知,这里表达的是“由……制成”,英语是be made of/from,而of是可以看出原材料的,from是看不出原材料的,此处的“wood”是可以看出原材料的,所以这里应该用of。根据“Yangzhou”可知,Yangzhou是地点,前面应该用介词in,构成短语be made in。故选D。
8.(23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中)—Mom, I’m going to the movies. If Andy calls me, please ask her to leave a (n) ________
—OK. I will.
A.message B.diary C.email
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我要去看电影。如果安迪给我打电话,请让她留言。——好的,我会的。
考查名词辨析。message消息;diary日记;email电子邮件。根据“If Andy calls me, please ask her to leave a (n)...”可知,此处是指让安迪留言,leave a message“留言”。故选A。
9.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)I think my kite is more beautiful than ________. And it’s made by ________.
A.she; me B.her; myself C.hers; mine D.hers; myself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为我的风筝比她的更漂亮。并且它是我自己做的。
考查代词。第一个空,根据“I think my kite is more beautiful than...”可知,此处指我的风筝比她的更美,hers“她的”,指代her kite,故填hers;第二个空,根据“it’s made by...”可知,此处指风筝是我自己做的,by oneself“某人自己”,myself“我自己”,故填myself。故选D。
10.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)—How do you like history?
—Well, learning history seems ________ to some students. However, I have fun knowing about what happened in the past.
A.boring B.bored C.interesting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得历史怎么样? ——嗯,对一些学生来说,学习历史似乎很无聊。然而,我很高兴知道过去发生了什么。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的,主要用来形容事物或情况本身是无趣的,其主语通常是物或某种体验;bored感到无聊的,用来形容人的感受,其主语通常是人;interesting有趣的,用来形容事物本身有趣。根据“However, I have fun knowing about what happened in the past.”可知,前后句意是转折关系,可知此处指学习历史对有些学生无聊,学习历史这种体验作主语,用boring。故选A。
11.(23-24八年级上·河北邯郸·期中)To enjoy the movies better, ________ should follow the rules in the cinema.
A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.no one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了更好地欣赏电影,每个人都应该在电影院遵守规则。
考查代词辨析。everyone每个人;someone某人;anyone任何人;no one没有人。根据“should follow the rules in the cinema.”可知每个人都应该在电影院遵守规则。故选A。
12.(23-24八年级上·天津东丽·阶段练习)It’s important ________ you to learn English well. It’s clever ________ you to do so to learn English well.
A.for; of B.to; of C.of; for D.for; for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:对你来说学好英语很重要。通过这种方式学好英语说明你很聪明。
考查介词辨析。本题考查句型“It’s adj. for/of sb. to do sth.”, 当形容词修饰物时,用介词for,当形容词修饰人时,用介词of。根据“It’s important...you to learn English well.”可知,是说学好英语很重要,应用介词for;根据“It’s clever...you to do so to learn English well.”可知,是说人聪明,应用介词of,故选A。
13.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)I like being with excellent people because they can bring out the best ________ me.
A.at B.of C.with D.in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我喜欢和优秀的人在一起,因为他们能把我最好的一面表现出来。
考查介词辨析。at在;of……的;with和;in在……的。根据“I like being with excellent people because they can bring out the best ... me.”可知,和优秀的人在一起可以把我最好的一面表现出来。bring out the best in sb.“使某人表现出最好的一面”,固定搭配。故选D。
14.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)The light went out suddenly. It was dark and we could see ________ clearly.
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:灯突然熄灭了,天很黑,我们什么也看不清楚。
考查符合不定代词辨析。anything任何东西;something某事;nothing没什么;everything每件事。根据“The light went out suddenly.”和“It was dark”可知,什么也看不清,应用“nothing”。故选C。
15.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)They bought ________ for the party, but we bought nothing.
A.nothing special B.special nothing C.special something D.something special
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们为聚会买了特别的东西,但我们什么都没买。
考查代词辨析及定语后置。nothing没有什么;something某物;special特别的。根据“but we bought nothing.”可知,but表示前后转折,因此空处表示买了东西,且形容词修饰不定代词,需放在不定代词后面。故选D。
16.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)Mark, you ________ happy today. Do you have any good news?
A.seem B.fell C.go D.make
【答案】A
【详解】句意:马克,你今天看起来很开心。有什么好消息吗?
考查动词辨析。seem看起来;fell摔倒,fall的过去式;go去;make使。根据“you...happy today. Do you have any good news?”可知,此处是指马克看起来很开心。故选A。
17.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期中)—I ________ up at 5 a. m. this morning, so I am very sleepy now.
—Take good care of ________ .
A.wake; you B.wake; your C.woke; yourself D.woke; you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我今天早上5点醒来,所以我现在很困。——好好照顾自己。
考查时态和代词辨析。you你;your你的;yourself你自己。根据“at 5 a. m. this morning”可知此处表示过去的动作,用一般过去时,动词用过去式,排除AB;根据“Take good care of...”可知是要照顾好自己,用反身代词。故选C。
18.(23-24八年级上·湖北随州·期中)I met Mike for the first time. He _________ to be a nice boy.
A.dreamed B.sounded C.felt D.seemed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我第一次见到迈克。他似乎是个不错的男孩。
考查动词辨析。dreamed梦想;sounded听起来;felt感觉;seemed似乎。根据“I met Mike for the first time. He … to be a nice boy.”可知,第一次见到迈克,推断他似乎是个不错的男孩,故选D。
19.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—It is reported that many Chinese children are taking piano lessons.
—But quite ________ have ________ interest in it and some even hate it.
A.few, a few B.little, a little
C.a few, little D.a few, a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——据报道,许多中国孩子正在上钢琴课。——但有相当一部分人对它不感兴趣,有些人甚至讨厌它。
考查词组辨析。few几乎没有,表否定,后接可数名词;a few一些,表肯定,后接可数名词;little一点,表否定,后接不可数名词;a little少量的,表肯定,后接不可数名词。由“But quite…have…interest in it and some even hate it”可知,第一空表示相当一部分孩子,quite a few意为“相当多”;第二空表示对钢琴课没有多少兴趣甚至讨厌,interest为不可数名词,应用little。故选C。
20.(23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期中)We were all ________ with the ________ film.
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring C.bored; boring D.boring; bored
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们都对这部无聊的电影感到厌烦。
考查形容词辨析。bored形容人,表示某人感到无聊;boring形容物,表示某物令人无聊。第一个空主语是“we”,指人,因此用bored修饰;第二个空修饰“film”,指物,因此用boring修饰。故选C。
21.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—Can you tell me the ________ between these two men?
—The left one is tall and the right one is short.
A.game B.story C.difference
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这两个人的区别吗?——左边的是高的,右边的是矮的。
考查名词辨析。game游戏,比赛;story故事;difference区别。根据“The left one is tall and the right one is short.”可知此处说的是两个人的区别。故选C。
22.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)It’s raining again. We’ll have to stay at home ________ having a picnic tomorrow.
A.instead B.because C.because of D.instead of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:又下雨了。我们明天将不得不待在家里,而不是去野餐。
考查介词短语。instead反而;because因为,其后接句子;because of因为,其后接名词或短语;instead of而不是。根据“It’s raining again.”可知,此处指又下雨了,“我们”明天将待在家里,而不是去野餐,instead of doing sth.“而不是做某事”,固定短语。故选D。
23.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)—So you mean you don’t like the book?
—________. I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.
A.Certainly not B.Of course C.Not exactly D.Good idea
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的意思是你不喜欢这本书?——不完全是。我喜欢里面的故事,但我不喜欢它的写作风格。考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不;Of course当然;Not exactly不全是;Good idea好主意。根据“I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.”可知,并不完全是不喜欢这本书,C项符合语境,故选C。
24.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Why are you at home? You should be at school now.
—I have eight days ________ during National Day this year.
A.away B.out C.off D.of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么在家?你现在应该在学校。——今年国庆节我有八天假期。
考查词义辨析。away离开;out在外面;off休息;of……的。根据“I have eight days ... during National Day this year.”可知,是指在今年国庆节有八天的假期,have+一段时间+off“休多长时间的假”。故选C。
25.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—Who’s your cousin?
—Over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair.
A.a; with B.an; with C.a; of D.an; of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的表弟是谁?——在那里。他是一个留着短发的外向的学生。
考查冠词的用法和介词辨析。根据“He is ... outgoing student”可知,第一空泛指一个外向的学生,且outgoing以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。with有;of……的;根据“He is ... outgoing student ... short hair.”可知,第二空表示他留着短发,应用with。故选B。
26.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Do you mind me closing the windows?
—________. I also feel a little cold because of the strong wind.
A.Of course B.Never mind C.Not at all D.Yes,I do
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你介意我关上窗户吗?——一点也不介意。因为大风我也感觉有点冷。
考查情景对话。Of course当然;Never mind没关系;Not at all一点也不;Yes,I do是的,我介意。根据“I also feel a little cold because of the strong wind”可知,此处表示不介意关窗户,用“Not at all”表示“一点也不介意”。故选C。
27.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)To ________ surprise, Patrick didn’t agree with me.
A.my B.his C.myself D.himself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,Patrick不同意我的意见。
考查代词辨析。my我的;his他的;myself我自己的;himself他自己的。根据后半句“Patrick didn’t agree with me”可知,此处表示“令我惊讶的是”,to one’s surprise是固定短语,故应用形容词性物主代词my。故选A。
28.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)Come on, son! Try to climb up by ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.ourselves
【答案】B
【详解】句意:加油,儿子!试着自己爬上来。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;ourselves我们自己。根据句意和主语“son”可知,此处应使用反身代词“yourself”表示“你自己”。故选B。
29.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—The girls cleaned the library yesterday but no one ________ them to do it.
—They are always happy to help others, and we should learn from them.
A.minded B.asked C.welcomed D.allowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——女孩们昨天打扫了图书馆,但没有人要求她们打扫。——她们总是乐于帮助别人,我们应该向她们学习。考查动词辨析。minded介意;asked要求;welcomed欢迎;allowed允许。根据“They are always happy to help others”可知没有人要求她们打扫。故选B。
30.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Chat GPT is like a friend. You talk to him online and he tries to read your ________.
A.book B.body C.time D.mind
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Chat GPT就像一个朋友。你在网上和他聊天,他试图读懂你的心思。
考查名词辨析。book书籍;body身体;time时间;mind思想。根据“You talk to him online and he tries to read your”可知,此处是指Chat GPT与你在线聊天并试图猜测你的想法,read your mind意为“猜测你的想法”。故选D。
31.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—What was the weather like yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A.hardly; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly
【答案】C
【详解】——昨天天气怎么样?——很糟糕,雨下的非常大,人们几乎不能出门。
考查副词辨析。hard努力地,猛烈地;hardly几乎不;第一个空表达的是“雨下得大”,用hard,副词修饰动词;第二个空表达的是“几乎不”,用hardly。故选C。
32.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)My uncle made his dream come true ________ hard work.
A.about B.through C.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我叔叔通过努力工作,使他的梦想成真。
考查介词词义辨析。about关于;through通过;of属于。结合“hard work”可知,空前是结果,空后是方式,该空表达意思应为“通过……方式”。故选B。
33.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)The room can hold thirty students ________ at a time. There is not enough room for more.
A.at first B.at last C.at most D.at least
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个房间一次最多能容纳30名学生。没有足够的空间容纳更多人。
考查介词短语。at first起初;at last最后;at most至多;at least至少。根据“There is not enough room for more.”可知,这个房间没有空间容纳更多人了,可以推测前一句表达的是“最多能容纳30人”。故选C。
34.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)________ a difference a day makes! It is raining ________ today.
A.How, hard B.How, hardly C.What, hard D.What, hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一天的变化真是太大了!今天雨下得很大。
考查感叹句和副词辨析。How中心词是形容词/副词;What中心词是名词;hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不。空一所在句中心词是单数可数名词difference,用what引导感叹句,可排除AB选项;空二修饰动词“raining”,需用hard,形容雨下得大。故选C。
35.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)Vera’s sister ________ eats vegetables although it’s good for her health.
A.sometimes B.often C.ever D.hardly ever
【答案】D
【详解】句意:尽管吃蔬菜对她的健康有好处,Vera的妹妹几乎不吃蔬菜。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;often经常;ever曾经;hardly ever几乎不。根据“although it’s good for her health.”可推知,Vera的妹妹几乎不吃蔬菜。故选D。
36.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)Jessica can’t go to the school art festival, because the weekends are very ________ for her.
A.free B.lovely C.easy D.full
【答案】D
【详解】句意:杰西卡不能去学校的艺术节,因为她的周末非常满。
考查形容词辨析。free空闲的;lovely可爱的;easy容易的;full满的。根据“Jessica can’t go to the school art festival, because the weekends are very...”可知,杰西卡去不了艺术节,因为她的周末都排满了。故选D。
37.(23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期中)I don’t like my new school, ________ it is clean and near my home.
A.if B.since C.because D.although
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不喜欢我的新学校,尽管它干净且离我家近。
考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从;because因为;although尽管。前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
38.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Sally can dance well, but she doesn’t want to join our club.
—Don’t worry. I will __________ her over.
A.swing B.mean C.decide D.arrive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Sally能跳舞跳得很好,但她不想加入我们的俱乐部。——别担心。我会说服她的。
考查动词辨析。swing摇摆;mean意思是;decide决定;arrive到达。根据“but she doesn’t want to join our club”和“Don’t worry.”可知,此处使用swing sb. over“说服某人”,固定搭配。故选A。
39.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)Aunt Liu thinks the secret of good health is ________ vegetables and ________ meat.
A.less ;less B.more; fewer C.more ;less D.less; more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:刘阿姨认为健康的秘诀是多吃蔬菜少吃肉。
考查形容词辨析。more更多的,修饰不可数名词/复数可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。根据“the secret of good health”可知此处指“多吃蔬菜少吃肉”;“vegetables”是复数可数名词,可知空格1用more;“ meat”是不可数名词,空格2填less。故选C。
40.(23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期中)—Would you like some coffee?
—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你想来点咖啡吗?——不用了,谢谢。我从不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;often经常;hardly从不。根据“No, thanks...I think water is the best.”可知,此处表示拒绝,指的是“从不喝咖啡”,故选D。
41.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Our school offers us so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose ________ two activities.
A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们的学校在星期五为我们提供了许多丰富多彩的课外活动,但每个学生最多只能选择两项活动。考查介词短语。at first起初;at last最后;at least至少;at most至多。根据“but”表示转折可知,是指虽然有很多课外活动,但每个人最多只能选两项活动。故选D。
42.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Chinese students have ________ weeks ________ for the summer holiday than British students.
A.more; on B.less; off C.more; off D.fewer; on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国学生的暑假假期比英国学生多。
考查比较级。more更多的;less更少的,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,few的比较级,修饰可数名词;on关于;off休息。根据“have...weeks...”可知此处用more或fewer修饰可数名词week。再根据“have +一段时间+off”表示“休多长时间的假”可知C选项符合题意。故选C。
43.(23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期中)I went to the science museum by myself because ________ of my friends were free last week.
A.all B.none C.some D.any
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我一个人去了科学博物馆,因为上周我的朋友都没有空。
考查代词辨析。all全都;none全都不;some一些;any任何。根据“I went to the science museum by myself because...of my friends were free last week.”可知因为朋友都没空,所以自己是一个人去的博物馆。故选B。
44.(23-24八年级上·河北承德·期中)It’s raining. You need to take a(n) ________with you when you go outside.
A.magazine B.diary C.umbrella D.television
【答案】C
【详解】句意:外面在下雨。你需要带一把伞出门。
考查名词辨析。magazine杂志;diary日记;umbrella伞;television电视。根据句意“It’s raining”可知,是需要带伞出门。故选C。
45.(23-24八年级上·河北承德·期中)I ________ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A.never B.usually C.hardly D.seldom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我经常骑自行车去学校。但是今天上午,我走着去学校。
考查频度副词辨析。never从不;usually经常;hardly几乎不;seldom很少,不常。根据“But this morning, I walked to school.”可知此处表示只是今天上午,步行去学校,其他时间骑自行车去上学,故此处表示经常骑自行车去上学。故选B。
46.(23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中)—________ have you been like this?
— Two days.
A.How often B.How long C.How wide
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你这样多久了?——两天。
考查特殊疑问词。how often多久一次;how long多久;how wide多宽。根据“Two days.”可知,问句是对一段时间提问,用how long。故选B。
47.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—How did you put together the model ship so perfectly?
—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.
A.information B.messages C.interest D.instructions
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你是怎么把这艘模型船组装得如此完美的?——这很容易。我只是按照指示做的。
考查名词辨析。information信息;messages信息;interest兴趣;instructions指示。根据“put together the model ship”可知,此处指按照指示来组装模型船。故选D。
48.(23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—_________ is the height of Daniel?
— Sorry, I’m not sure. But I know he is _________ taller than Jim.
A.How tall; much B.What; more C.How much; more D.What; much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔多高?——对不起,我不确定。但是我知道他比吉姆高很多。
考查特殊疑问句和比较级。How tall多高;What什么;How much多少;much非常;more更多。第一句询问Daniel多高,用what is the height of...“……的高度是多少”,much用于修饰形容词比较级。故选D。
49.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)My mother often says to me, “________ you work hard, you’ll be successful.”
A.As long as B.As far as C.As well as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常对我说,“只要你努力,你就会成功。”
考查条件状语从句。as long as只要,用于表示某个条件得到满足时,另一个情况就会发生;as far as就……而言,通常用于表达限定或程度;as well as也,用于表达附加的信息或同等的事物。根据句意可知,这里表达的意思是只要努力,就会成功,前句是后句的条件,as long as“只要”符合句意,引导条件状语从句。故选A。
50.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)He is different ________ his brother, but he is the same ________ his father.
A.from; to B.from; as C.to; as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他不同于他弟弟,但是他和他爸爸一样。
考查介词辨析。from从……;to朝;as作为。根据“is different”可知,第一句是be different from“与……不同”;根据“is the same”可知,第二句是be the same as“与……相同”。故选B。
51.(23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期中)—Would you like to make the bed or sweep the floor?
—________. I like to do the dishes.
A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Both
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想要整理床铺还是扫地?——都不要。我喜欢洗碗。
考查不定代词。neither两者都不;either两者中的任何一个;each每个;both两者都。根据问句的“make the bed or sweep the floor”和答句中的“do the dishes.”可知,我喜欢洗碗,所以整理床铺和扫地都不要,两者都不用neither,故选A。
52.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—How do you like my new dress, Lisa?
—It’s nice. You look much ________ in it.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得我的新裙子怎么样,丽莎?——很好看。你穿上它看起来年轻多了。
考查比较级。根据“How do you like my new dress, Lisa?”以及much可知,much用来修饰形容词比较级,故选B。
53.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Zhang Guimei ________ every student. That’s why her students think of her as their mother.
A.shouts to B.cares about C.calls back D.wakes up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:张桂梅关心每一个学生。这就是为什么她的学生认为她是他们的母亲。
考查动词短语。shout to喊叫;care about关心;call back回电话;wake up叫醒。根据“That’s why her students think of her as their mother.”可知,她的学生认为她是他们的母亲,说明她很关心学生。故选B。
54.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Look at the students in Grade 6, they look ________ cooler in military uniform (军服).
A.more B.much C.quite
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看6年级的学生,他们穿军装看起来酷多了。
考查副词辨析。more更多;much非常;quite十分。根据“...cooler...”可知,修饰比较级需用副词much。故选B。
55.(23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中)The ________ careful you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.more; fewer B.more; more C.more; less
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你越小心,犯的错误就越少。
考查形容词比较级。“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”,根据“The...careful you are, the...mistakes you’ll make.”可知,本句表示“你越小心,你犯的错误就越少”,第一空要用more careful“更仔细的”,mistakes是可数名词复数,第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的错误”。故选A。
56.(23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中)Please stay in ________ with me. I will miss you.
A.fix B.touch C.rush D.interview
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请和我保持联系。我会想你的。
考查名词辨析和动词短语。fix固定,修理;touch联系,触摸;rush匆忙;interview面试。根据“I will miss you.”可知,第一句表示“请和我保持联系”。stay in touch with sb表示“和某人保持联系”,是固定短语。故选B。
57.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Mum, can you tell me how to use the cooker?
—Oh, I’m busy now. Why not read the ________ yourself?
A.information B.magazine C.instructions D.advertisements
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能告诉我怎么用这个炊具吗?——哦,我现在很忙。为什么不自己读一下说明书呢?考查名词辨析。information信息;magazine杂志;instructions说明书;advertisements广告。根据“Oh, I’m busy now. Why not read the…yourself?”可知,空处指的是自己看说明书,名词instructions“说明书”符合语境。故选C。
58.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)We can get better grades ________ we try our best.
A.although B.as far as C.so that D.as long as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:只要我们尽最大努力,我们就能取得更好的成绩。
考查从属连词。although虽然;as far as就……而言;so that以便;as long as只要。根据“We can get better grades…we try our best.”可知,“只要”我们尽最大努力,我们就能取得更好的成绩,其他选项不符合语境。故选D。
59.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)Better late than never! ________ you take action, you are sure to make a difference to your life.
A.As long as B.Because
C.When D.Though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:迟做总比不做好!只要你采取行动,你一定会使你的生活有所不同。
考查连词辨析。As long as只要;Because因为;When当……时;Though虽然。“you take action”是“you are sure to make a difference to your life.”的肯定条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选A。
60.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Which subject do you like ________, English or Physics, Tony?
—Of course English. English is very interesting.
A.better B.best C.well D.the best
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——托尼,你更喜欢哪一门学科,英语还是物理? ——当然是英语。英语很有趣。
考查副词比较级。better更,副词well的比较级;best最(副词well的最高级);well很;the best最佳。根据“Which subject do you like..., English or Physics?”可知,在英语和物理之间做选择,应用比较级,better符合语境。故选A。
61.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Tony has ________ friends than Tom, so Tony never feels lonely.
A.more B.fewer C.less D.much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:托尼的朋友比汤姆多,所以托尼从不感到孤独。
考查形容词比较级。more较多的(many和much的比较级);fewer更少的(few的比较级);less较少的(little的比较级);much许多的。根据“...friends than Tom, so Tony never feels lonely.”可知,设空处应填形容词的比较级,且能够表示“较多”。故选A。
62.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)—Which do you like better, math or history?
—________. And I’m quite good at them.
A.Both B.Either C.All D.None
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,数学还是历史?——都喜欢。而且我很擅长它们。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;either两者之一;all三者或三者以上都;none三者或三者以上都不。根据“math or history”以及回答中的“And I’m quite good at them”可知,两者都喜欢,故选A。
63.(23-24八年级上·湖北随州·期中)Larry plays an important _________ in the TV play.
A.example B.menu C.prize D.role
【答案】D
【详解】句意:拉里在这部电视剧中扮演着重要角色。
考查名词词义。example例子;menu菜单;prize奖品;role角色。根据“in the TV play”可知是在电视剧中,故为扮演角色。play an important role in sth.“在某方面扮演重要角色”。故选D。
64.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—The skirts are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.less beautiful D.the most beautiful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这些裙子都很漂亮。我决定不了买哪一件。——哦,看这个红色的。我认为它是最美丽的。考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“The skirts are all beautiful.”可知,此处是在三者或三者以上的裙子中进行比较;且根据“I can’t decide which one to buy.”可知,应向对方推荐最美丽的裙子,此处应用最高级the most beautiful。故选D。
65.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Nanjing isn’t ________ large as Shanghai. But it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.like; largest B.as; largest C.as; larger D.like; large
【答案】B
【详解】句意:南京没有上海那么大。但它是中国东部第二大城市。
考查形容词原级和最高级的用法。根据“Nanjing isn’t...large as Shanghai.”可知,此处是同级比较,应用“not+so/as+形容词原级+as”,意为“不如……”;根据“But it’s the second...city in East China.”可知,此处为“序数词+最高级+名词”,表示“第几最……”,应用最高级largest。故选B。
66.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Wang Tao is a ________ boy, for there is always something new in his writing.
A.lazy B.tall C.creative D.noisy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:王涛是一个有创造力的孩子,因为他的作品总是有新的东西。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;tall高的;creative有创造力的;noisy吵闹的。根据“for there is always something new in his writing.”可知,“总是有一些新的东西”与“创意”相关。故选C。
67.(23-24八年级上·山东泰安·期中)—Could you please ________ the window? I feel a little cold.
—OK.
A.not open B.not to open C.not to close
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能别打开窗户吗?我有点冷。——好的。
考查动词辨析和情态动词用法。open打开;close关。根据“I feel a little cold.”可知,说话人感到有点冷,所以请求对方不要打开窗户,其中情态动词could后接动词原形,否定形式在动词原形前加not,此处用could you please not do sth?表示“你能不做某事吗?”故选A。
68.(23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Who is ________ performer in the show?
—Tony. He acts ________ than anyone in the show.
A.better; better B.the best; the best C.the best; better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谁是这场演出的最佳演员?——托尼。他比演出中的任何人都表演得好。
考查比较级和最高级。根据“in the show”可知,第一空要用最高级,排除A选项;再由“than”可知,第二个空用形容词比较级better。故选C。
69.(23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期中)—How was the action movie you saw last night?
—It couldn’t be ________. I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨晚看的动作片怎么样?——再糟糕不过了。我无法忍受,只待了二十分钟。
考查形容词比较级。better更好;best最好;worse更糟糕;worst最糟糕。根据“I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes.”可知,动作片很糟糕,排除AB选项;It couldn’t be worse为固定用法,意为“再糟糕不过了”,是“否定词+比较级=最高级”结构。故选C。
70.(23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期中)—What do you think of the restaurant?
—I like it very much and I’m pleased with the ________ of the restaurant.
A.mind B.grade C.service D.talent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这家餐馆怎么样?——我非常喜欢它,并且对这家餐馆的服务很满意。
考查名词辨析。mind头脑;grade年级;service服务;talent天赋。根据“I like it very much and I’m pleased with the…of the restaurant.”可知,应该是对这家餐馆的服务很满意。故选C。
71.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)—How do you like the song at the end of the film?
—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before.
A.worst B.best C.worse D.better
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影结尾的那首歌怎么样?——我从来没有欣赏过比这更好的。
考查形容词的比较级。worst最差的;best最好的;worse更差的;better更好的。根据“I have never enjoyed a…one before.”可知,此处指的是“没有欣赏过比这更好的歌曲”,因此此处用比较级表示最高级含义。故选D。
72.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)The hotel is popular here. It has ________ rooms.
A.the worst B.the smallest C.the most comfortable D.the darkest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这家旅馆在这里很受欢迎。它有最舒适的房间。
考查形容词辨析。the worst最糟糕的;the smallest最小的;the most comfortable最舒适的;the darkest最黑暗的。根据“The hotel is popular here.”可知,是指这家旅馆有最舒适的房间。故选C。
73.(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)I have two elder sisters. I’m the ________ of the three children in my family.
A.older B.oldest C.younger D.youngest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我有两个姐姐。我是家里三个孩子中最小的。
考查最高级用法和形容词辨析。older更老的;oldest最老的;younger更年轻的;youngest最年轻的。根据“of the three children in my family.”可知,此处有比较范围,需用最高级,可排除AC选项;再根据“I have two elder sisters.”可知,有两个姐姐,因此自己是最小的。故选D。
74.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)—Would you mind ________ the window?
—________. It’s too hot.
A.opening; Sure B.me opening; Of course not C.me closing; Of course not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你介意把窗户打开吗?——当然不介意。太热了。
考查情景交际和动词辨析。open打开;close关闭;sure当然;of course not当然不。根据“It’s too hot.”可知,天气太热,此处询问是否介意打开窗户,mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,所以使用动名词形式。故选B。
75.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)Tim is much ________ than any other boy in our class, so he is ________ of all.
A.taller, taller B.taller, tallest C.the tallest, the tallest D.taller, the tallest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:蒂姆比我们班其他任何一个男孩都要高得多,所以他是最高的。
考查比较级和最高级。taller更高;the tallest最高。根据“much…than any other boy in our class,”可知,第一空需形容词比较级“taller”进行比较;根据“of all.”可知,第二空需用形容词最高级“the tallest”。故选D。
76.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期中)In the supermarket people can buy everything ________ , so many people go shopping there every day to save some money.
A.cheaply B.truly C.loudly D.comfortably
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在超市里,人们可以便宜地买到所有东西,因此很多人每天去那里购物以节省一些钱。
考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地;truly真正地;loudly大声地;comfortably舒服地。根据“so many people go shopping there every day to save some money.”可知,人们为了省钱去超市购物,说明在超市购物很便宜。故选A。
77.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期中)—I don’t know anything about this sports.
—Let’s get some ________ from the Internet.
A.talent B.information C.result D.exercise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道关于这项运动的任何事情。——让我们从网上找一些信息。
考查名词辨析。talent天赋;information信息;result结果;exercise锻炼。根据“I don’t know anything about this sports.”可知,不知道关于这项运动的相关信息,应上网查找。故选B。
78.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)— What bad weather!
— Yes. The radio says it will be even ________ later on (稍后).
A.bad B.worse C.badly D.worst
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——天气真糟糕!——是的,收音机上说稍后天气会更差。
考查比较级。bad坏的,形容词原级;worse更糟糕,比较级;badly坏地,副词原级;worst最糟糕,最高级。even用来修饰形容词比较级,只有worse符合语境,故选B。
79.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Who is in the classroom?
—________. Look! The students are playing games over there.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁在教室里?——没有人。看!学生们正在那边玩游戏。
考查不定代词辨析。Somebody某人;Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人;Anybody任何人。根据“Look! The students are playing games over there.”可知,教室里没有人。故选B。
80.(23-24八年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Wanda Cinema has ________ seats than any other cinema.
—I agree. You can sit there ________.
A.comfortable; more comfortable B.more comfortable; more comfortable
C.more comfortable; the most comfortably D.more comfortably; the most comfortable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——万达电影院比其他任何一家电影院的座位都更舒适。——我同意。你可以坐在那里更舒适。考查形容词和副词的比较级。comfortable舒服的,形容词;comfortably舒服地,副词。第一空格处修饰名词“seats”,需用形容词,结合“than”可知,需用形容词比较级,可排除AD选项;第二空格处修饰动词“sit”,需用副词形式,结合语境,应用最高级。故选C。
81.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Zhang Guimei has given the lifetime of __________ to girls’ education.
—What a great effort she has made.
A.service B.competition C.difference D.date
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——张桂梅为女孩们的教育奉献了一生。——她做出了多么伟大的努力啊。
考查名词辨析。service服务;competition竞争;difference差异;date日期。根据“given the lifetime of ... to girls’ education”可知,张桂梅奉献了一生,符合语境的应该是service。故选A。
82.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Sandy skates ________ than me, but she doesn’t skate ________ my sister.
A.better; so good as B.better; so well as
C.worse; as good as D.worse; as well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Sandy滑冰比我滑得好,但她没有我妹妹滑得好。
考查副词比较级和原级。better更好地;worse更糟地;good好的,形容词原级;well好地,副词原级。空处修饰动词skate要用副词,根据“but she doesn’t skate...my sister.”可知,此处表达没有我妹妹滑得好,not so/as...as中间用副词原级well,此处出现转折由此可推出第一空是比我滑得好。故选B。
83.(23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Don’t play computer games all day! You should stop to do some _________ things.
A.meaningless B.meaningful C.hopeless D.helpless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要整天玩电脑游戏!你应该停下来做一些有意义的事情。
考查形容词辨析。meaningless无意义的;meaningful有意义的;hopeless有希望的;helpless无助的。根据“Don’t play computer games all day! You should stop to do some…things.”可知,此处建议做一些有意义的事情。故选B。
84.(23-24八年级上·广东江门·期中)I find ________ necessary ________ time and make good use of every minute.
A.that; to manage B.this; managing C.it; to manage
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我发现有必要管理时间,充分利用每一分钟。
考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。that那个;this这个;it它。分析句子可知,空处需用it作形式宾语,用动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选C。
85.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Jim hopes ________ a TV reporter one day.
A.to do B.to be C.is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉姆希望有一天成为一名电视记者。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Jim hopes…a TV reporter one day.”可知,hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”,固定词组。故选B。
86.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—Does Grace love watching game shows?
—She ________ love them, but I’m not sure.
A.must B.should C.might
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——格蕾丝爱看游戏节目吗?——她可能会喜欢,但我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须;should应该;might可能。根据“She…love them, but I’m not sure.”可知,此处表示推测,说的是可能会喜欢,应该用might。故选C。
87.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期中)Nelly ________ to work in China, so she works hard to learn Chinese.
A.forgets B.seems C.learns D.plans
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Nelly计划在中国工作,所以她努力学习中文。
考查动词辨析。forget忘记;seem似乎;learn学习;plan计划。根据“Nelly ... to work in China, so she works hard to learn Chinese.”可知,Nelly学习中文是因为计划在中国工作。故选D。
88.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)—What would you like to talk today?
—I ________ choose “Amazing things around us”, but I’m not sure.
A.may B.need C.must D.should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你今天想谈什么?——我可能会选择“我们身边的神奇事物”,但我不确定。
考查情态动词。may可能;need需要;must必须;should应该。结合“but I’m not sure.”可知,这里是指可能会选择“我们身边的神奇事物”,但还不确定。故选A。
89.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)When the bus stopped, he couldn’t wait ________ off the bus.
A.getting B.get C.to get D.got
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当汽车停下时,他迫不及待地下了车。
考查非谓语动词。can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”,故此处是动词不定式to get。故选C。
90.(23-24八年级上·湖北随州·期中)We all hope _________ friends with them because they are so friendly.
A.make B.making C.to making D.to make
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们都希望和他们交朋友,因为他们很友好。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”。make friends 表示“交朋友”。故选D。
91.(23-24八年级上·安徽亳州·期中)—Huang Yuting is a ________ shooter.
—Yes, she won a gold medal at the 19th Asian Games on September 24, 2023.
A.successful B.meaningless C.poor D.beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】句意;——黄雨婷是一位成功的射击运动员。——是的,她在2023年9月24日的第19届亚运会上获得金牌。考查形容词辨析。successful成功的;meaningless无意义的;poor穷的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“she won a gold medal at the 19th Asian Games on September 24, 2023”可知,她获得过金牌,是成功的射击运动员。故选A。
92.(23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)—When did the 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou?
—On September 23, 2023.
A.happen B.take place C.hold D.take the place
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—第十九届亚运会是什么时候在杭州举行? —在2023年9月23日。
考查动词的辨析。happen发生,通常指突然的发生;take place发生,举行,通常指有计划的发生;hold举办;take the place代替。根据主语“the 19th Asian Games”和“hold”为被动关系,故排除C。根据句意和语境可知,第十九届亚运会应是按照计划进行。故选B。
93.(23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期中)—Susan finds her life ________ because she only does a little housework every day.
—Well, perhaps she can join a club or read some books.
A.educational B.successful C.difficult D.meaningless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——苏珊觉得她的生活毫无意义,因为她每天只做一点家务。——嗯,也许她可以参加一个俱乐部或读一些书。
考查形容词辨析。educational有教育意义的;successful成功的;difficult困难的;meaningless没有意义的。根据“because she only does a little housework every day.”可知,苏珊觉得自己的生活没有意义,故选D。
94.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—Why did you ________ like Mickey Mouse?
—Because I wanted to make my little sister happy.
A.get up B.put up C.give up D.dress up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么打扮得像米老鼠?——因为我想让我妹妹开心。
考查动词短语。get up起床;put up张贴;give up放弃;dress up装扮。根据“like Mickey Mouse”可知,此处是说装扮得像米老鼠。故选D。
95.(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)—Do you know that Zhang Yufei will visit our school next week?
—Oh, really? I can’t wait ________ her.
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.saw
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道张宇菲下周将参观我们学校吗?——哦,真的吗?我等不及要见她。
考查动词形式。根据“I can’t wait…her.”可知,can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事,固定搭配。故选C。
96.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Max is my ________ friend. He is always ready ________ me when I’m in trouble.
A.closed; to listen B.close; to listen to C.close; for listen to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Max是我的好朋友。当我有困难时,他总是愿意倾听我的意见。
考查形容词辨析,动词短语以及非谓语动词。closed关闭的;close亲密的。第一空修饰名词friend,指“亲密的朋友”,第一空填close。be ready to do sth“愿意做某事”,listen to“听”,故选B。
97.(23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期中)Mulan ________ like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army.
A.cared about B.found out C.dressed up D.brought out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:木兰打扮成男孩,代替她的父亲去参军。
考查动词短语。cared about关心;found out发现;dressed up打扮;brought out出版。根据常识,木兰是乔装打扮成男孩,故选C。
98.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—What can you ________ them to learn from the English cartoons?
—I think they can improve their English.
A.expect B.hope C.make D.stand
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能期待他们从英语动画片中学到什么?——我认为他们可以提高他们的英语水平。
考查动词辨析。expect期待;hope希望;make使;stand忍受。根据“them to learn from the English cartoons?”可知,此处是指期待或指望孩子们从英文卡通片中学到一些东西,符合expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”用法,没有hope sb to do sth这个结构。故选A。
99.(23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Would you like ________ some coffee?
—No, thank you. I don’t feel like ________ anything now.
A.to have; to drink B.having; drinking
C.to have; drinking D.having; to drink
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我现在什么都不想喝。
考查动词句型。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,第一空填入动词不定式;feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”,第二空填入动名词。故选C。
100.(23-24八年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Lucy didn’t take part in the competition on time yesterday. She has practiced ________ for a long time.
—The teacher gave her a chance. She promised not ________ late again.
A.to sing; to arrive B.singing; to arrive C.to sing; arriving D.singing; arriving
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西昨天没有按时参加比赛。她练习唱歌已经很久了。——老师给了她一个机会。她答应不再迟到。考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,promise not to do sth.“承诺不做某事”。故选B。
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