精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中教学质量诊断考试英语试题

null 青龙县2023—2024学年第一学期期中教学质量诊断试题 九年级英语 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，听力部分：25分；笔试部分：75分，满分100分，考试用时100分钟 听力部分（25分） 听力部分（第一节） I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. trip B. ship C. dream 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Mary hopes she can have a trip around the world. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. put on B. put out C. put in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Don’t put out the fire with water. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3:30 B. 7:13 C. 7:30 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I phoned you at thirteen past seven yesterday but nobody answered. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A story is shorter than a poem. B. A poem is longer than a story. C. A poem is shorter than a story. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A story is longer than a poem. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Traffic accidents will be avoided. B. We can’t avoid any traffic accidents. C. Everyone should follow the traffic rules. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We can’t avoid traffic accidents unless everyone follows the rules. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. No, I don't. C. So do I. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】I like reading books very much. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's exciting. B. I'm sure . C. Sounds great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】How do you feel about the film? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5:00p.m. B. Cloudy. C. Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】What is the weather like today? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice to meet you. B. I agree. C. We're friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I think she is much more friendly. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. By bike. C. In a hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】How often do you go swimming? III. 听对话，选择正确的答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 11. How did Jack go to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Jack, why do you take the bus to school today? You always ride in your father’s car. B: My mother’s bike is broken, so my dad had to drive her to work. 12. What did the man do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watched TV. B. Went to the cinema. C. Had a party. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you looking so tired? B: The TV play was so interesting. I didn’t go to bed till midnight. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did well in the English exam? A. Jerry. B. David. C. Cathy. 14. What’s the purpose of keeping an English diary? A. To learn pronunciation. B. To improve writing skills. C. To learn English vocabulary. 15. Which of the following does the girl like best? A. Keeping an English diary. B. Using a dictionary. C. Listening to English songs. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi Jerry, you did a really good job in the English exam. How can you improve your English so much? B: Hi Kathy, I think I should thank my best friend David. A: Can you tell me more? B: He told me many ways of learning English. He told me the best teacher for learning language was dictionaries. A: I agree and? B: And keeping an English diary is also helpful. It’s useful to improve my writing skills. A: Sounds good. Anything else? B: Listening to English songs is another way. From the songs, I can learn more pronunciation and vocabulary. A: Wow, the last one is the best, I think. Music is my favorite. I think it can also be helpful for my English. IV. 听短文，选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Bob often do in the evening? A. He reads novels. B. He plays games . C. He studies. 17. What does Anna want to be when she grows up ? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A soccer player. 【答案】16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. Smith has a son and a daughter. They are Bob and Anna. Although she is busy all day, she takes good care of the two. Bob is smart but he doesn’t study hard. Mrs. Smith has made some rules for him. He likes playing soccer, but he’s only allowed to play it twice a week. He often stays up late to read novels instead of studying. Mrs. Smith always has to remind him that he should go to bed. Anna is quite different from Bob. She is quiet and spends most of the time on her lessons. She wants to teach in a big city when she grows up. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When does Betty give a talk to the students? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. What does Betty advise the villagers? A. Don’t kill wild animals. B. Don’t smoke in public. C. Don’t cut too many trees. 20. Where does Betty suggest planting trees? A. On the hill. B. By the lake. C. Near the school. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Good afternoon students. My name is Betty. I’m glad to talk with you about how to protect the environment. A good environment is good for our health. Everyone should protect the environment. As students, what should we do to protect the environment? There are many ways to protect the environment. I think planting trees is one of the ways to protect the environment. Trees can not only stop the water from washing the earth away, but also make the air fresh. I have advised villagers not to cut too many trees. On the other hand, we should plant more trees. As your biology teacher, I think we should plant more trees. The best time to plant trees is in March. I suggest that we plant some trees on the hill next March. I hope everyone can do something useful to protect the environment. 听力部分（第二节） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 On Earth Day Name Age Country Plan Mary 12 ___21___ To do some ___22___ in the park. Peter ___23___ Japan To plant some trees in his ___24___ . Lisa 10 Canada To pick up some rubbish and ask people not to ___25___ in public. 【答案】21. China 22. cleaning 23. 13##thirteen 24. hometown 25. smoke 【解析】 【原文】 Earth Day is on April 22nd. It is a day to learn about and remember the importance of protecting the environment. People around the world will do some activities. Mary, Peter and Lisa plan to do something on Earth Day. Mary is a twelve-year-old girl from China. She plans to do some cleaning in the park near her home on that day. Peter is one year older than Mary. He comes from Japan. He will take part in a planting tree project in his hometown. Lisa is the youngest among the three students. She is only ten years old and she is from Canada. She is going to pick up some rubbish in public. She also plans to warn people not to smoke in public. The kids hope more people can join them to protect the environment. 笔试部分（75分） I. 单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 26. I learn English _______ making vocabulary lists. A by B. in C. on D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通过制作词汇表学习英语。 考查介词辨析。by通过；in在……里面；on在……上面；at在具体的地点；根据“ learn English”和“making vocabulary lists”可知此处指“通过制作词汇表学习英语”。故选A。 27. Tom used ________ on the right in China but he soon got used to driving on the left in England. A. driven B. to drive C. driving D. drives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆过去在中国常常在右边开车，但在英国他很快就习惯了在左边开车。 考查动词短语。根据语境可知，but连接转折关系，即后句“在英国他很快就习惯了在左边开车”与前句为转折关系，可推测此处是过去汤姆常常在右边开车，但现在不这样了，used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事（但现在已经不做了）”，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”，drive“开车”，动词。故选B。 28. The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. invent B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：电话是被Alexander Graham Bell在1876年发明的。 考查时态和被动语态。invent发明，动词；invented动词过去式/过去分词；is invented一般现在时被动语态；was invented一般过去时被动语态。根据“by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876”可知，电话在1876年被Alexander Graham Bell发明，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，且“The telephone”与“invent”之间为被动关系，语态为被动，主语为The telephone，第三人称单数，谓语用“was+过去分词”的结构，invented为动词invent的过去分词。故选D。 29. The cartoon Peppa Pig ________ me ________ my childhood. A. reminds；of B. tells；about C. educates；for D. connect；with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《小猪佩奇》这部动画片让我想起了我的童年。 考查动词短语。reminds … of使……想起；tells … about告诉……关于；educates … for因……而教育；connect … with与……联系。根据句中“my childhood”提示，此处指的是回想起童年。故选A。 30. I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes. Maybe I can give them away to the charity. A. hand in B. deal with C. take up D. end up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。也许我可以把它们捐给慈善机构。 考查动词短语辨析。hand in上交；deal with处理；take up占据；end up结束。根据“Maybe I can give them away to the charity”可知，不知道如何处理这些旧衣服，故选B。 31. In many countries, it is often not __________ to ask very direct questions. A. easy B. polite C. rude D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在许多国家，问非常直接的问题往往是不礼貌的。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；polite礼貌的；rude粗鲁的；interesting有趣的；根据句意理解及空格后的句子to ask very direct questions可知，这里表达的是“不礼貌的”，故选B。 32. What are you cooking, Mum? It ___________ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你在做什么？闻起来好香啊！ 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉；sounds听起来。根据前句“What are you cooking, Mum?”语境可知，儿子并没有看到或者尝到好吃的，应是闻起来好香。故选A。 33. I can ___________ you my dictionary, but you can ___________ it for only a week. A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以把我的字典借给你，但是你只能保存一个星期。 考查动词词义辨析。borrow借，借进；return归还；lend借给；keep保存，保持。根据“I can ... you my dictionary”可知，第一个空表示借给你字典，是借出，故用lend；第二个空后“for only a week”是一段时间，return和borrow都是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间连用，应该用keep。故选C。 34. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much ________ than that in the 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：20世纪世界的人口比19世纪多很多。 考查形容词辨析。bigger更大的，主要指物体的尺寸、规模等更大；greater更伟大的，更多用于抽象意义上的更伟大；more更多的，通常用于不可数名词前或构成比较级；larger常用来修饰人口数量、面积等，表示更大、更多。修饰人口数量多用large，这里用其比较级larger。故选B。 35. —Autumn has come. Look! The ________ on the trees have turned red. —How beautiful they are! A. materials B. pioneers C. leaves D. rabbits 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——秋天来了。看！树上的叶子变红了。——它们多漂亮啊！ 考查名词辨析。materials材料；pioneers先锋；leaves叶子；rabbits兔子。根据“on the trees have turned red”以及“Autumn has come.”可知，秋天来了，树上变红的应该是叶子。故选C。 II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One afternoon just before Christmas it was cloudy with strong wind. An old man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy ___36___ in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man ___37___ why he was crying there. The little boy said that he had lost the ___38___ dollars given by his mother. When the old man heard this, he put his hand ___39___ his pocket, took out a small wall et and gave the boy what was inside. The little boy looked at ___40___ and stopped crying. Then the old man walked away. An hour ___41___ , the old man was going back home by the same route. To his surprise, he saw the same boy at the same place. The boy was standing in the ___42___ wind. He went up to him and asked if he had really lost his ___43___ The little boy said that he had found his ten dollars. He was waiting for him there. He wanted to ___44___ the ten dollars to him. The old man was so moved that he could say ____45____. 36. A. crying B. speaking C. shouting D. looking 37. A. answered B. asked C. told D. said 38. A. ten B. eight C. six D. five 39. A. on B. behind C. into D. over 40. A. me B. it C. you D. her 41. A. ago B. before C. later D. after 42. A. shy B. hot C. warm D. cold 43. A. money B. mother C. book D. wallet 44. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep 45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了在圣诞节前夕的一个下午，一位老人帮助一个丢失钱的小男孩，后来小男孩又归还老人钱的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：一位老人在街上走着，看到一个小男孩在一家漂亮的商店橱窗前面哭泣。 crying哭泣；speaking说话；shouting大喊；looking看。根据下文“The little boy said that he had lost the…dollars given by his mother.”可知，小男孩丢了钱，所以在哭泣，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：老人问他为什么在那里哭。 answered回答；asked问；told告诉；said说。根据下文“The little boy said that…”可知，老人是在问小男孩，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：小男孩说他把妈妈给他的十美元丢了。 ten十；eight八；six六；five五。根据下文“He was waiting for him there. He wanted to...the ten dollars to him.”可知，是十美元，故选A。 39题详解】 句意：老人听到这话，把手伸进他的口袋，拿出一个小钱包，把里面的东西给了男孩。 on在……上面；behind在……后面；into进入；over在……上方。根据“he put his hand…his pocket”put…into…“把……放进……”，符合语境，这里指把手伸进兜里，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：小男孩看着它，停止了哭泣。 me我；it它；you你；her她。根据“took out a small wallet and gave the boy what was inside”可知，此处指代上文老人给的钱包里的东西，用it，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：一个小时后，老人按原路回家。 ago以前；before在……之前；later之后；after在……之后。根据“An hour…”可知，“一段时间+later”表示“……之后”，符合语境，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：男孩站在寒风中。 shy害羞的；hot热的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的。根据上文“One afternoon just before Christmas it was cloudy with strong wind.”可知，天气是寒冷有风的，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他走到他跟前，问他是否真的丢了钱。 money钱；mother母亲；book书；wallet钱包。根据上文“The little boy said that he had lost the...dollars given by his mother.”可知，是问是否丢了钱，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他想把十美元还给他。 borrow借（借入）；lend借（借出）；return归还；keep保持。根据上文“He was waiting for him there.”可知，小男孩是要还钱给老人，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：老人感动得说不出话来。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“The old man was so moved that he could say…”可知，老人很感动，应该是说不出话，即什么也说不出来，故选D。 III. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom, Beijing, China In fact, yes! I haven’t changed a lot. Some of my high school classmates xx we recently, and they said I look exactly the same as I used to be. They haven’t seen me for over ten years! So I don’t think I’ve changed so much. Ruth, New York, the USA Of course not! I used to wear glasses, but now I don’t wear them. I used to be small and changed. Martin, Paris, France Ah, yes, I do. I’m about as tall as I was in high school, and I have the same hairstyle (发型). I’m probably a little bit heavier but not very much. But one thing has changed. I’ve get some gray hair. Kate, California, the USA Well, I think that I’ve changed. A lot of my friends say that I haven’t changed at all, but I think I have. I used to wear sports clothes and sports shoes. But now I often wear skirts and heels (高跟鞋). I look more like a lady. 46. We can learn from the first paragraph that Tom ________. A. has changed a lot since high school B. hasn’t changed much since high school C. often meets his high school classmates D. never meets his high school classmates 47 The underline word “them” refers to ________. A. skirts B. glasses C. sports shoes D. sports clothes 48. ________ are both from America. A. Tom and Ruth B. Martin and Kate C. Kate and Ruth D. Tom and Martin 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自不同国家和地区的几个人对自己是否改变的看法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I haven’t changed a lot. Some of my high school classmates xx we recently, and they said I look exactly the same as I used to be.”可知，汤姆从高中以来没有太大变化，故选B。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I used to wear glasses, but now I don’t wear them.”可知，“them”指代前面提到的“glasses”，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ruth, New York, the USA”和“Kate, California, the USA”可知，露丝和凯特都来自美国，故选C。 B One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in a store and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying. “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled (困惑的) , and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?” “Certainly. When I’m back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” he answered. “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people from all over the world have come to visit it,” I added. As I was telling him more about it, he said again, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking. “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’ ? ” I asked again Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain. “ ‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习惯用语).” Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms. 49. Why was the writer puzzled? A. Because the Englishman knew the Great Wall so well. B. Because the Englishman had some trouble understanding him. C. Because he thought the Englishman was not very polite. D. Because he thought the Englishman asked him to stop talking. 50. What did the Englishman do after hearing the writer’s question? A. He laughed at the writer. B. He got mad and shouted at the writer. C. He walked away without saying a word. D. He laughed and explained the meaning of the idiom to the writer. 51. When the Englishman used the idiom “You don’t say!” he meant “________”. A. Be careful! B. Stop talking! C. Really? D. It’s hard to say! 52. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Culture. B. Travel C. Science. D. Sports. 【答案】49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在与一位英国人交谈时，因对英语习语理解有误而产生困惑的故事。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, ‘Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.’ So I said to him, ‘Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?’”可知，作者困惑是因为他以为英国人让他停止谈论正在说的话题，故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain. ‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’”可知，英国人听到作者的问题后，大笑并向作者解释了习语的意思，故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He began to explain. ‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’.”可知，当英国人使用习语“You don’t say!”时，他的意思是“真的吗？”，故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了因英语习语产生的误解，这与文化有关，所以可能在杂志的文化板块读到这篇文章，故选A。 C Reading for pleasure is the easiest way for us to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. 53. ________ can make you become a better reader in English. A. Leaning English grammar B. Learning the rules of the language C. Reading for pleasure D. Learning the new words 54. Some students say they want to use their time to learn ________. A. to read for pleasure B. the rules of the language C. the new words D. the grammar and new words 55. What does pleasure reading make possible for students? A. To get good grades. B. To learn more grammar and more words. C. To learn what they need. D. To learn more about good writing. 56. The passage tells us ________. A. how to learn English B. how important reading for pleasure is C. how important learning English is D. why we should learn English 【答案】53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快乐阅读对学习英语的重要性。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading for pleasure is the easiest way for us to become a better reader in English.”可知，快乐阅读能使你成为一个更好的英语读者，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.”可知，一些学生说他们想利用时间学习语言规则和新单词，故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.”可知，快乐阅读使学生有可能学习他们所需要的东西，故选C。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了快乐阅读对学习英语的重要性，故选B。 D Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you. living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system (远程遥控系统) allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 57. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. A city of the future. B. A meeting in Songdo. C. A plan to build a house. D. A report on public health. 58. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens D. Microsoft. 59. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________. A. drive people out of cities B. control the world’s population C. develop his own company D. solve the cities’ coming problems 60. Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A. Future Education B. Smart Cities C. Government Services D. Famous Companies 【答案】57. A 58. A 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了未来智慧城市的特点以及参与建设智慧城市的科技公司以及建设智慧城市的必要性。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段主要描述了松岛市这个未来城市的一些设施和功能，如每家都有远程遥控系统，自动扶梯有人时才运行，办公室和学校都与系统相连等，所以是关于一个未来城市的介绍，故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.”可知，提供建设松岛市的智慧理念的公司是Cisco，故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.以及“so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.”可知，丹·希尔认为使城市更智能是解决城市即将面临的问题的一种方法，故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了智慧城市的相关内容，包括其特点、例子以及建设的必要性等，所以“Smart Cities”最适合作为文章标题，故选B。 IV. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词。 On the Mid-Autumn Festival, mooncakes are popular in China. They carry people’s ___61___ (wish) to the families they love and miss. There are many ___62___ (tradition) folk stories about this festival, of which the story of Chang’e is the most touching. After Hou Yi ___63___ (shoot) down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him, whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with ___64___ (he) wife—Chang’e. ___65___ , a bad man tried to steal the medicine. Chang’e refused ___66___ (give) it to him and took it all. She began to fly up to the moon. Hou Yi was ___67___ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, when he saw his wife there, he ___68___ (quick) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. After this, people started the tradition of ___69___ (admire) the moon and sharing mooncakes ____70____ their families. 【答案】61. wishes 62. traditional 63. shot 64. his 65. However 66. to give 67. so 68. quickly 69. admiring 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的传统民间故事——嫦娥奔月。 【61题详解】 句意：月饼承载着人们对他们所爱和思念的家人的愿望。此处指人们的愿望，wish是可数名词，应用复数形式，故填wishes。 【62题详解】 句意：关于这个节日有很多传统的民间故事。此处修饰名词短语“folk stories”，应用形容词形式，tradition的形容词是traditional，故填traditional。 【63题详解】 句意：后羿射下九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。根据后文“After Hou Yi... down the nine suns”可知，此处是讲述后羿射日的故事，应用一般过去时，shoot的过去式是shot，故填shot。 【64题详解】 句意：后羿打算和他的妻子嫦娥一起喝。此处表示“他的妻子”，应用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his，故填his。 【65题详解】 句意：然而，一个坏人试图偷药。根据前文“Houp Yi planned to drink it with... wife—Chang’e.”和后文“a bad man tried to steal the medicine”可知，前后句是转折关系，且空后有逗号，应用However，故填However。 【66题详解】 句意：嫦娥拒绝把药给他，并且把药全吃了。refuse to do sth.是固定用法，意为“拒绝做某事”，故填to give。 【67题详解】 句意：后羿如此伤心，以至于他每晚都对着月亮喊她的名字。so...that...是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，故填so。 【68题详解】 句意：一天晚上，当他看到他的妻子在那里时，他迅速地在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点。此处修饰动词laid out，应用副词形式，quick的副词是quickly，故填quickly。 【69题详解】 句意：在这之后，人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。of是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，故填admiring。 【70题详解】 句意：在这之后，人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。share sth. with sb.是固定用法，意为“与某人分享某物”，故填with。 V. 基础写作 (包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，计15分） 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。 71. read, can, faster, you ______________________________? 【答案】Can you read faster 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。can位于句首，构成一般疑问句；you作主语；read作谓语；faster修饰动词，位于句末。故填Can you read faster“你能读得更快一点儿吗”。 72. made, is, the ring, silver, of ___________________________________. 【答案】The ring is made of silver 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。the ring作主语；is made of作谓语；silver作宾语。故填The ring is made of silver“这枚戒指是银制的”。 73. touching, the story, how, is ___________________________________________________! 【答案】How touching the story is 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，此处是how引导的感叹句。how+形容词(touching)+主语(the story)+谓语(is)。故填How touching the story is“这个故事多么感人啊”。 74. by, who, it, invented, was _______________________________________________________? 【答案】Who was it invented by 【解析】 【详解】根据词汇及标点提示可知，句子是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词是who，后面跟一般疑问句语序，was it提前，invented by是被动语态的结构，故填Who was it invented by“它是被谁发明的”。 75. on, is, the bookstore, right, your _______________________________________________________. 【答案】The bookstore is on your right 【解析】 【详解】根据词汇及标点提示可知，句子是陈述句，主语是the bookstore，系动词是is，表语是on your right，故填The bookstore is on your right“书店在你的右边”。 书面表达（满分10分） 76. 在成长过程中，你一定遇到过自己敬佩的人，比如家人、朋友、老师、同学等。请以“The person I admire most”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你最敬佩的人。 写作提示： 1.Who do you admire most? 2.Why do you admire him/her? 3.What have you learned from him/her? 要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 The person I admire most _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The person I admire most My elder brother David is the person that I admire most. David is a 19-year-old college student and he is helpful. Whenever his classmates need help, he is ready to give a hand. In college, he often takes part in activities. Besides, he goes to the community centre to help with different work. David has always been brave. He isn’t afraid of any danger or difficulty. He always tries his best to solve problems. Once, I had difficulty completing my reading report. David told me to be confident and solved the problem with me. With his help, I finally succeeded in completing my report. David is such an excellent brother. From him, I learn to be helpful and brave. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己最钦佩的人，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍自己最钦佩的人是谁； 第二步，介绍为什么钦佩这个人； 第三步，介绍你从这个人身上学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ②have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难 ③succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 [高分句型] ①My elder brother David is the person that I admire most.(that引导的定语从句) ②Whenever his classmates need help, he is ready to give a hand.(whenever引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 青龙县2023—2024学年第一学期期中教学质量诊断试题 九年级英语 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，听力部分：25分；笔试部分：75分，满分100分，考试用时100分钟 听力部分（25分） 听力部分（第一节） I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. trip B. ship C. dream 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. put on B. put out C. put in 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3:30 B. 7:13 C. 7:30 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A story is shorter than a poem. B. A poem is longer than a story. C. A poem is shorter than a story. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Traffic accidents will be avoided. B. We can’t avoid any traffic accidents. C. Everyone should follow the traffic rules. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. No, I don't. C. So do I. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's exciting. B. I'm sure . C. Sounds great. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5:00p.m. B. Cloudy. C. Sunday. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Nice to meet you. B. I agree. C. We're friends. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. By bike. C. In a hotel. III. 听对话，选择正确的答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 11. How did Jack go to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 12. What did the man do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watched TV. B. Went to the cinema. C. Had a party. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did well in the English exam? A. Jerry. B. David. C. Cathy. 14. What’s the purpose of keeping an English diary? A. To learn pronunciation. B. To improve writing skills. C. To learn English vocabulary. 15. Which of the following does the girl like best? A Keeping an English diary. B. Using a dictionary. C. Listening to English songs. IV. 听短文，选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Bob often do in the evening? A. He reads novels. B. He plays games . C. He studies. 17. What does Anna want to be when she grows up ? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A soccer player. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 When does Betty give a talk to the students? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. What does Betty advise the villagers? A. Don’t kill wild animals. B. Don’t smoke in public. C. Don’t cut too many trees. 20. Where does Betty suggest planting trees? A. On the hill. B. By the lake. C. Near the school. 听力部分（第二节） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 On Earth Day Name Age Country Plan Mary 12 ___21___ To do some ___22___ in the park. Peter ___23___ Japan To plant some trees in his ___24___ . Lisa 10 Canada To pick up some rubbish and ask people not to ___25___ in public. 笔试部分（75分） I. 单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 26. I learn English _______ making vocabulary lists. A. by B. in C. on D. at 27. Tom used ________ on the right in China but he soon got used to driving on the left in England. A. driven B. to drive C. driving D. drives 28. The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. invent B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 29. The cartoon Peppa Pig ________ me ________ my childhood. A. reminds；of B. tells；about C. educates；for D. connect；with 30. I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes. Maybe I can give them away to the charity. A. hand in B. deal with C. take up D. end up 31. In many countries, it is often not __________ to ask very direct questions. A. easy B. polite C. rude D. interesting 32. What are you cooking, Mum? It ___________ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 33. I can ___________ you my dictionary, but you can ___________ it for only a week. A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return 34. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much ________ than that in the 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 35. —Autumn has come. Look! The ________ on the trees have turned red. —How beautiful they are! A. materials B. pioneers C. leaves D. rabbits II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One afternoon just before Christmas it was cloudy with strong wind. An old man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy ___36___ in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man ___37___ why he was crying there. The little boy said that he had lost the ___38___ dollars given by his mother. When the old man heard this, he put his hand ___39___ his pocket, took out a small wall et and gave the boy what was inside. The little boy looked at ___40___ and stopped crying. Then the old man walked away. An hour ___41___ , the old man was going back home by the same route. To his surprise, he saw the same boy at the same place. The boy was standing in the ___42___ wind. He went up to him and asked if he had really lost his ___43___ The little boy said that he had found his ten dollars. He was waiting for him there. He wanted to ___44___ the ten dollars to him. The old man was so moved that he could say ____45____. 36. A. crying B. speaking C. shouting D. looking 37. A. answered B. asked C. told D. said 38. A. ten B. eight C. six D. five 39. A. on B. behind C. into D. over 40. A. me B. it C. you D. her 41. A. ago B. before C. later D. after 42. A. shy B. hot C. warm D. cold 43. A. money B. mother C. book D. wallet 44. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep 45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing III. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom, Beijing, China In fact, yes! I haven’t changed a lot. Some of my high school classmates xx we recently, and they said I look exactly the same as I used to be. They haven’t seen me for over ten years! So I don’t think I’ve changed so much. Ruth, New York, the USA Of course not! I used to wear glasses, but now I don’t wear them. I used to be small and changed. Martin, Paris, France Ah, yes, I do. I’m about as tall as I was in high school, and I have the same hairstyle (发型). I’m probably a little bit heavier but not very much. But one thing has changed. I’ve get some gray hair. Kate, California, the USA Well, I think that I’ve changed. A lot of my friends say that I haven’t changed at all, but I think I have. I used to wear sports clothes and sports shoes. But now I often wear skirts and heels (高跟鞋). I look more like a lady. 46. We can learn from the first paragraph that Tom ________. A. has changed a lot since high school B. hasn’t changed much since high school C. often meets his high school classmates D. never meets his high school classmates 47. The underline word “them” refers to ________. A. skirts B. glasses C. sports shoes D. sports clothes 48. ________ are both from America. A. Tom and Ruth B. Martin and Kate C. Kate and Ruth D. Tom and Martin B One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in a store and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying. “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled (困惑的) , and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?” “Certainly. When I’m back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” he answered. “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people from all over the world have come to visit it,” I added. As I was telling him more about it, he said again, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking. “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’ ? ” I asked again. Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain. “ ‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习惯用语).” Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms. 49. Why was the writer puzzled? A. Because the Englishman knew the Great Wall so well. B. Because the Englishman had some trouble understanding him. C. Because he thought the Englishman was not very polite. D. Because he thought the Englishman asked him to stop talking. 50. What did the Englishman do after hearing the writer’s question? A. He laughed at the writer. B. He got mad and shouted at the writer. C. He walked away without saying a word. D. He laughed and explained the meaning of the idiom to the writer. 51. When the Englishman used the idiom “You don’t say!” he meant “________”. A. Be careful! B. Stop talking! C. Really? D. It’s hard to say! 52. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Culture. B. Travel C. Science. D. Sports. C Reading for pleasure is the easiest way for us to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. 53. ________ can make you become a better reader in English. A. Leaning English grammar B. Learning the rules of the language C. Reading for pleasure D. Learning the new words 54. Some students say they want to use their time to learn ________. A. to read for pleasure B. the rules of the language C. the new words D. the grammar and new words 55. What does pleasure reading make possible for students? A. To get good grades. B. To learn more grammar and more words. C. To learn what they need. D. To learn more about good writing. 56. The passage tells us ________. A. how to learn English B. how important reading for pleasure is C. how important learning English is D. why we should learn English D Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you. living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system (远程遥控系统) allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 57. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. A city of the future. B. A meeting in Songdo. C. A plan to build a house. D. A report on public health. 58. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens D. Microsoft. 59. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________. A. drive people out of cities B. control the world’s population C. develop his own company D. solve the cities’ coming problems 60. Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A. Future Education B. Smart Cities C. Government Services D. Famous Companies IV. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词。 On the Mid-Autumn Festival mooncakes are popular in China. They carry people’s ___61___ (wish) to the families they love and miss. There are many ___62___ (tradition) folk stories about this festival, of which the story of Chang’e is the most touching. After Hou Yi ___63___ (shoot) down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him, whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with ___64___ (he) wife—Chang’e. ___65___ , a bad man tried to steal the medicine. Chang’e refused ___66___ (give) it to him and took it all. She began to fly up to the moon. Hou Yi was ___67___ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, when he saw his wife there, he ___68___ (quick) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. After this, people started the tradition of ___69___ (admire) the moon and sharing mooncakes ____70____ their families. V. 基础写作 (包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，计15分） 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。 71. read, can, faster, you ______________________________? 72. made, is, the ring, silver, of ___________________________________. 73. touching, the story, how, is ___________________________________________________! 74. by, who, it, invented, was _______________________________________________________? 75. on, is, the bookstore, right, your _______________________________________________________. 书面表达（满分10分） 76. 在成长过程中，你一定遇到过自己敬佩的人，比如家人、朋友、老师、同学等。请以“The person I admire most”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你最敬佩的人。 写作提示： 1.Who do you admire most? 2.Why do you admire him/her? 3What have you learned from him/her? 要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 The person I admire most _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$