福建省泉州市培元中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级第一次月考英语试题

第 1 页 共 12 页 泉州市培元中学 2024 年秋季九年级英语第一次月考试卷 （满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟） 命题：肖致颖 校对：吴敏燕 审核：李廷钰 ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的 黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I. 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相 符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） ( )1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. 第 2 页 共 12 页 ( )5. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 ( )6. What is the model house made of? A. Wood. B. Plastic. C. Newspapers. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 ( )7. How many students in the class are girls? A. One third. B. Two thirds. C. One fifth. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 ( )8. Why does the boy ride a bike to school? A. To save money. B. To reduce pollution. C. To keep healthy. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 ( )9. What do the two speakers see in the river? A. Some rubbish. B. Some people. C. Some fish. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 ( )10. How many kinds of waste did Tom collect? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( )11. What didn’t Tom collect last Sunday? A. Cans. B. Paper cups. C. Old books. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 ( )12. How does the woman feel before climbing the mountain? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Happy. ( )13. Who may the woman climb the mountain with? A. The boy. B. Her family. C. Her friends. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 ( )14. Where has Cindy been? A. To the cinema. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library. ( )15. What is Cindy’s speech about? A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Soil pollution. A. B. C. 第 3 页 共 12 页 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍) Save the Elephants When World Elephant Day is on August 16 . Why ▶Elephants are in 17 . ▶They are losing their 18 . ▶Some people kill them for their ivory(象牙). How ▶Protect the forests and 19 buying things made of ivory. ▶Develop rules on elephant protection. ▶Do more studies to 20 understand the elephants’ habits and improve their quality of life. II. 选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 ( ) 21. —Have you seen Article 20 (《第二十二条》) ______? —Yes. I’ve ______ seen it twice. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; never ( ) 22. My grandfather is a stamp lover. He _______ over 3,000 stamps so far. A. has collected B. is collecting C. collects ( ) 23. —Has ______ ever been to Mars? —No, not yet. Maybe in the future. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody ( ) 24. The newly-opened factory can provide the ______ people with more chances to work. A. lonely B. basic C. local ( ) 25. —Suzy, your room is really in a ______. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll clean it up right now. A. shame B. mess C. trouble ( ) 26. —Will it affect my health if I keep taking this kind of medicine? —Yes, it may _______ your stomach. A. be interested in B. be good at C. be harmful to ( ) 27. —I’m sorry I didn’t do a good job. —Never mind. _______, you have tried your best. A. After all B. In total C. As a result ( ) 28. My father was _______ strict with me _______ I could make progress in the exam. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to 第 4 页 共 12 页 ( ) 29. —I _______ yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. —Sorry. I went shopping with my dad. A. woke you up B. put you up C. called you up ( ) 30. —Which country has the _______ population in the world? —China. A. largest B. most C. smallest ( ) 31. —Where did the 2024 Olympic Games _______? —In Paris, France. A. take off B. take place C. take part in ( ) 32. —I enjoy traditional Chinese culture paper-cutting a lot. —Oh, _______. I think it’s so interesting. A. so do I B. so have I C. so I do ( ) 33. There is ______ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A. too many B. too much C. much too ( ) 34. —_______! We’ll miss the beginning of the film. —Take it easy. We still have enough time. A. Well done B. Thank you C. Hurry up ( ) 35. Though there was heavy traffic, we still _______ to arrive at the airport in time. A. reported B. continued C. managed III．完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳答案。 Once I was a member of a volunteer group, I walked into the room where some volunteers were 36 making handouts(传单). I asked if I could help. One of the ladies 37 said, “Oh, no, thank you!” and 38 me a chair to sit on. Then, another volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing 39 and said, “Hey, Larry, come here. There’s work to do, and you can 40 .” He put three chairs together, placed many handouts on them and said, “Could you please put these in the right order?” “Fine. I can do it,” I said. And just like that, I was now 41 of the team. This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean I was unable to help. Later, I asked him why he invited me to help. He said, “Well, I thought with more hands we’d finish more 42 . I was just using common sense.” I’m sure that the lady who refused my offer of help did not mean to offend(冒 犯) me. 43 too often, people think the disabled are not as helpful as others. 第 5 页 共 12 页 It’s 44 for all of us to feel that we are accepted and valued as a full and equal member of the group. And it is 45 more important for people with disabilities. It sends a message, “To us, your ability(能力) is more important than your disability.” ( ) 36. A. close B. busy C. worth ( ) 37. A. politely B. suddenly C. quietly ( ) 38. A. provided B. offered C. bought ( ) 39. A. something B. anything C. nothing ( ) 40. A. help B. run C. leave ( ) 41. A. part B. full C. head ( ) 42. A. loudly B. quickly C. slowly ( ) 43. A. So B. And C. But ( ) 44. A. interesting B. important C. nervous ( ) 45. A. very B. rather C. even IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个 选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Jalan Amoy Charity Drive(慈善活动) Too many items at home that you have no use for? Donate(捐赠) them! Jalan Amoy Community Club is starting a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted items like TV sets, fridges, clothes, toys, books, etc. The donated items should still be in good working condition. They will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St. Mary Old Folks Home by December 14th. Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456 Date: November 23rd Time: 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 6364–7589 by November for help. For more information, you can also call her. *All items donated cannot be returned. *Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause. *We do not accept money donations. ( ) 46. Who starts the charity drive? A. Miss Jana. B. Shepherd Children’s Home. C. St. Mary Old Folks Home. D. Jalan Amoy Community Club. 第 6 页 共 12 页 ( ) 47. What can you donate in the charity drive? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ ( ) 48. If you want to donate a coat, you should send it to the collection place ______. A. on November 14th B. on November 23rd C. on December 14th D. on December 23rd ( ) 49. What should John do if he wants to donate his large fridge? A. Email Miss Jana. B. Write to Miss Jana. C. Call at 63647589. D. Go to the community service center. ( ) 50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To ask us to do more volunteer work. B. To teach us how to collect the things unwanted. C. Let us know Jalan Amoy Community Club. D. To encourage us to take part in the charity activity. B Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism(旅游业). You Mingfen, a 57-year-old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “in winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings earnings for the villagers. Last year, more than 60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. 第 7 页 共 12 页 ( ) 51. The development of ______ makes people in Bacha become rich. A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism ( ) 52. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE? A. She is 75 years old. B. She has a one-floor house. C. She is busier in winter. D. Her gifts are well-liked by visitors. ( ) 53. The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “______” in Chinese. A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 成本 D. 税收 ( ) 54. What has encouraged young people to return to Bacha Village? A. The rise in housing prices. B. The development of tourism. C. The increase in fishing opportunities. D. The lack of job opportunities in big cities. ( ) 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fishing for a Living B. “Beautiful Villages” Project C. Great Changes in Bacha D. The Tourism Industry in China C As we all know, there is very short of water in lots of areas in Africa. However, there is a magical tree which can help to solve the water problem. It is called the “sacred(神圣的) tree of Africa”— baobab tree(猴面包树). A baobab tree is huge like an upside-down carrot. It can grow so large that it needs more than 40 people holding hands to circle it. Actually, most baobab trees are not very tall, only about ten meters. A baobab tree is valuable. It is said that if everyone in Africa had a 10-meter-tall baobab tree, it would solve more than 50% of their food problems. In hot Africa, water is the most needed. When the rainy season comes, the baobab tree starts to hold water in its body. The baobab tree is said to be the most water-holding tree. It can hold thousands of kilograms of water in its body. Local people usually cut a hole in the tree with a knife and get clean water from it. The baobab tree leaves are a bit like spinach(菠菜) leaves. True to its Chinese name, the fruit of the baobab tree tastes like bread. But it’s not like bread with cream. It tastes dry. Local people seldom get stomach problems because of eating it. Baobab trees are not only useful for humans, but for animals in nature! Their fruit can be good food for monkeys, lizards and other African animals. Their leaves can also be eaten to get enough water. ( ) 56. What does a baobab tree look like? A. A carrot. B. A piece of bread. C. A spinach leaf. D. A monkey. 第 8 页 共 12 页 ( ) 57. What if everyone in Africa had a 10-meter-tall Baobab tree? A. They won’t go hungry any more. B. It could solve over half of the food problems. C. They could get enough carrots from the trees to eat. D. It would solve the problem of water shortage completely. ( ) 58. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How serious the problems are in Africa. B. How useful the baobab trees are. C. How to get water from the baobab tree. D. What the fruit of baobab trees tastes like. ( ) 59. What is the best title for the passage? A. Baobab Trees in Asia B. A Magic Tree in Danger C. The Sacred Tree of Africa D. The Hugest Tree in the World ( ) 60. Where are we most likely to read this article? A. In a travel guide B. In a science magazine C. In a short novel D. In a fashion magazine D A librarian in Indonesia’s Java Island is lending books to children in exchange for trash (垃圾) they collect in a new way to clean up the environment and get the children to read more. Each weekday, Raden Roro Hendarti rides her three-wheeler with some books for children in Muntang village and carries back plastic cups, bags and other trash. The moment she shows up, children will run to her “Trash Library” and choose their favorite books. They all carry trash bags and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills up with them as the books fly out. She’s happy the children are going to spend less time on online games as a result. “I hope this can help children get into the habit of reading, help them get more knowledge from young age and mitigate the harm of the online world,” Raden said. “We should also make them know about the environment and take care of our trash in order to fight climate change and to save the earth from trash.” She collects about 100 kg of trash each week, which is then sorted out by her colleagues and sent for recycling. She has a total of 6,000 books to lend and wants to offer the mobile service to neighboring areas as well. Kevin Alamsyah is an 11-year- old book lover. “I seldom read before, but now I am always the first one to run to the ‘library’. I know when there is too much trash, our environment will become dirty and it’s not healthy. That’s why I look for trash to borrow a book,” he said. The literacy rate (识字率) for above-15-year-olds in Indonesia is around 96 第 9 页 共 12 页 percent, but a recent report by the World Bank said that the COVID-19 will leave more than 80% of 15-year-olds reading much less than before. Raden’s work is really helpful especially during the COVID-19. ( ) 61. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. The children are too poor to read. B. The books are given out for nothing. C. Some parents are also encouraged to read. D. The “Trash Library” is very popular in Muntang village. ( ) 62. What does the underlined word “mitigate” mean in English? A. Reduce. B. Understand. C. Regret. D. Spread. ( ) 63. What do Raden and her colleagues do with the trash? A. Burn it. B. Send it for recycling. C. Sell it to make money. D. Exchange it for books. ( ) 64. Why are Kevin Alamsyah and the literacy rate mentioned（提到）? A. To encourage children to read more. B. To suggest building more “Trash Libraries”. C. To point out the effect of the “Trash Library”. D. To show off children’s efforts to look for trash. ( ) 65. Which of the following words can best describe Raden? A. Patient and quiet. B. Friendly and honest. C. Creative and warm-hearted. D. Funny and strong-minded. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空 白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分） E World Wildlife Day falls on March 3 every year. It is a global celebration of all the wonderful wild animals and plants on the planet. What can we do to make the world a better place for them? 66 Learn more about the wildlife in your area. You can visit your local wildlife center and botanical garden(植物园). 67 If you find a wild animal or plant somewhere, don’t take it home. 68 Wild animals and plants need to stay in their home environment to survive(存活). Don’t feed wild animals human food. 69 Others may become dependent on your food and forget how to find food on their own. 70 Wild animals may be attracted(吸引) to dangerous roads by the litter. If you find an injured wild animal, call your local wildlife center. The people there 第 10 页 共 12 页 will help care for the animals. A. Here is some advice for you. B. You can take a picture of it instead. C. Reading books about wildlife is also a good choice. D. Some animals can get sick from eating human food. E. Don’t throw food waste or other rubbish on the road. V. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 听到上课铃响了，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________________. 72. 看到有人浪费粮食，你觉得很羞愧，会这样感叹： ____________________________________________________! 73. 你想知道对方近来如何，可以这样问他: _______________________________________________ been? 74. 你想知道泉州的人口有多少，可以这样问: ________________________________________________________? 75. 你想号召大家节约用水，可以这样说： Let’s _____________________________________________________. VI. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符 的句子。 76. cut 77. not, finish, yet 78. be, for two years 76. ____________________________________________________ 77. ____________________________________________________ 78. ____________________________________________________ 79. ____________________________________________________ 80. ____________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 79. shouldn’t 80. impolite, public 第 11 页 共 12 页 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰 当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you like reading? Where do you 81 (usual) read? You may read in your study, in a bookstore or in the city library. But have you ever read in the forest? In February, the first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read in a 82 (nature) environment. The library is in the open air, covering an area of 20,546 m2. Although it is 83 forest library, it not only offers a quiet environment to read, but also provides comfortable space 84 people to relax, exercise and chat. The library has been warmly welcomed by people 85 it opened. Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They talked, 86 (laugh) or read books here. “The air here is quite fresh. I’m fond of taking a pleasant walk here after 87 (sit) indoors for hours. With the forest library, I can get close to nature when 88 (read),” one of the visitors said. What’s more, the library plans to hold various reading and leisure 89 (activity) to satisfy visitors of different ages. And it also plans to introduce a 24-hour outdoor self-service library. So readers can enjoy 90 (they) there more easily and freely. VIII. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 91. 假定你是李华，近日你校开展了以“节约资源，保护环境”为主题的 实践活动。请你结合下表的内容，用英语给笔友 John 写一封信，分享活动过 程和感受。词数 80 左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear John, Dates September 23-30, 2024 Participants （参加者） students, teachers, and volunteers Activities save electricity, water, paper... sort the garbage reduce plastic use … Feeling(s) Everyone can help with small actions. … 第 12 页 共 12 页 How is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 3 页 泉州市培元中学 2024 年秋季九年级第一次月考英语 参考答案 I. 听力 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 ABCCB 16. 12(th) 17. danger 18. homes 19. stop 20. better II. 选择填空 21-25 BACCB 26-30 CAACA 31-35 BABCC III．完形填空 36-40 BABCA 41-45 ABCBC IV. 阅读理解 46-50 DABCD 51-55 DDABC 56-60 ABBCB 61-65 DABCC 66-70 ACBDE V. 情景交际 71. There goes the bell./The bell is ringing./That’s the bell. 72. What a shame! 73. How have you been? 74. What’s the population of Quanzhou? 75. Let’s save (every drop of) water. VI. 看图写话 76. There are two people cutting down trees./ They are cutting down trees. 77. The boy/He hasn’t finished his homework yet. 78. The man/He has been a policeman for two years. 79. The girl/She shouldn’t pick flowers. 80. It is impolite (for him) to spit in public. VII. 短文填空 81. usually 82. natural 83. a 84. for 85. since 86. laughed 87. sitting 88. reading 89. activities 90. themselves VIII. 书面表达 91. Dear John, How is everything going? Our school recently had a week-long activity from September 23 to 30, 2024, with the theme "Save Resources, Protect the Environment." It was an amazing experience where students, teachers, and volunteers all took part. We worked on actions like saving electricity, water, and paper. We also practiced sorting garbage into different groups and tried to reduce the use of plastic in our daily lives. Through this activity, I learned that even small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment. This experience taught me the importance of forming good habits to care for our planet, and I hope to keep practicing these habits. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第 2 页 共 3 页 听力材料 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每 个句子读两遍） 1. Noise is harmful to our hearing. 2. People use sunlight to produce electricity. 3. My mother is growing vegetables in the garden. 4. Don’t leave rubbish here and there. 5. I often take a cloth bag when I go shopping. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读 两遍） 听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。 W: This model house looks great. What’s it made of, wood or plastic? M: Neither. I made it with some old newspapers. 听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。 M: There are sixty students in our class, and twenty of them are girls. W: Then there are forty boys in your class. 听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。 M: I usually ride a bike to school to reduce pollution. What about you? W: Me, too. And I think it’s also good for my health. 听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。 M: Look! There are some fish in the river. The river used to be dirty. Remember? W: Yes. People no longer throw rubbish into it. So it’s clean and clear now. 听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。 W: Hi, Tom. What did you do last Sunday? M: I collected some waste that can be recycled. W: What did you collect? M: Well, I collected 14 paper cups, 11 old books and only a little glass. W: I should learn from you. You are so great! M: Thank you. 听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 W: I’m going to climb Mount Qingyun in Yongtai, but I’m a little afraid. M: What are you afraid of? W: I’m afraid I won’t be able to walk all the way up to the top. M: Take it easy. Just get some exercise. Relaxing is very important. If you’re tired, you can take a cable car. W: You’re right. Any other ideas? M: Oh, go there with your friends. Maybe they can give you a hand. W: Good idea. 听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。 M: Hello, Cindy. I’ve just called you, but you weren’t in. Where have you been? 第 3 页 共 3 页 W: I’ve been to the library to borrow some books on pollution. What’s up? M: Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening? W: I’d love to. But I have to prepare for tomorrow’s speech. M: What is it about? Is it about water pollution? W: No, it’s about air pollution. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） World Elephant Day is a yearly event to encourage people to protect elephants. It is on August 12th. Elephants and humans share a long history. Elephants are huge and smart animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. However, elephants are in danger. People cut down many trees so they are losing their homes. What’s worse, some people kill them for their ivory. We should try to help save the elephants. Firstly, everyone of us should protect the forests and stop buying things made of ivory. Secondly, governments should develop rules on elephant protection. Thirdly, scientists can do more studies to better understand the elephants’ habits and improve the quality of life for elephants. Let’s work together to save the elephants. null