Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（陕西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Friends are very important in people's lives. Some friends have opposite(相反的）view s and 1 ,but 2 like the same things. Should friends be different 3 the same? In my opinion, I don't care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei 4 like me. I am 5 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 6 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine. Lin Ying, is quite different 7 me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes 8 and often makes me laugh. She also likes v 9 , so she is more athletic(健壮的). I don't think differences are important in a 10 . What's your opinion? 1.A. interested B. interests C. interest D. interesting 2.A. some B. another C. others D. the other 3.A.and B. but C. or D. then 4.A.isn't B. doesn't C. does D.is 5.A.quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing 6.A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. going to the movies 7.A.with B.to C. from D.as 8. A. doing sports B. telling jokes C. going to parties D. going shopping 9.A.sports B. books C. movies D. subjects 10.A.match B. game C. family D. friendship 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mandy was so happy to hear that there would be a talk show in her town. She really wanted to go to the show. She 11 her parents could let her go. "Mom, Dad? I need to ask you 12 . Where are you?" Mandy found her parents in the 13 where they were cooking. She knew that getting them to say yes would not be 14 . But she felt there was hope. Her friends, Lily and Dana, would go and their parents had said yes this time. " I really want to get a 15 to the talk show," Mandy started." I have 16 my pocket money(零花钱）so I can buy it. I know that Lily and Dana will go. The show is really important to me, "Mandy said 17 because she wanted to show her parents that she was serious. "It's 18 a school night. That is going to make it pretty hard that week," said her mom, with a worried look on her face." Will you still have time for homework and the piano practice?"" I believe that I can do 29 ! Can I please buy the ticket?" Mandy asked. " Well, as long as Lily and Dana can go, have their mothers call me," her mom said," and then you can go." Mandy was so 20 that she jumped up and down. Now the next problem would be waiting so long for the day of the show! 11. A. wanted B. decided C. hoped D. planned 12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 13. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. library 14.A. easy B. difficult C. different D. popular 15.A. cinema B. theater C. ticket D. screen 16. A. made up B. given up C. put up D. saved up 17. A. happily B. quietly C. slowly D. quickly 18.A.in B. on C.at D. for 19. A. both B. all C. either D. any 20.A. comfortable B. careful C. excited D. famous 三、阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A As we all know, sleep is really important for our health. But do you know what positions(姿势）you usually take when you sleep? In fact, we change positions in our sleep ten to thirty times a night. And our sleep positions may also show our personality. The Baby Position They sleep on one side like a baby. Most American women like sleeping in this position and they are usually shy. The Log Position They sleep on one side with both arms straight down. Only about 6% of American people like sleeping in this position, and they are friendly and outgoing. The Starfish Position They sleep on their back with outstretched(张开的）arms and legs. Most American men like sleeping in this position. They look serious, but they always like to help others. A good sleep makes a great difference to our health, so it is important for us to know how to have a good and healthy sleep. First of all, you need a bedtime plan. Second, do some reading before going to bed. Third, you can also drink a glass of hot milk before sleeping. At last, turn off the light(关灯）and keep your bedroom warm. A warm and dark place can help you sleep faster and longer. 21. How many times may Linda change her positions a night? A. Once. B. Twice. C. 15 times. D. 45 times. 22. If Jack likes the starfish position, he might be__________________ ①friendly ② helpful ③ outgoing ④ serious ⑤ shy A.①③ B.④⑤ C.①⑤ D.②④ 23. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. How to sleep faster and longer. B. How we can have a good sleep. C. The differences of the three positions. D. The importance of having a good sleep. B Linda is a college student. Last year she went on vacation to Yunnan with her cousin, Cindy. First,they went to Kunming by plane. Linda liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine.Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there. After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗）. One week later, Linda and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang. They visited Yulong Snow Mountain. It was really great. There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many beautiful presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. Linda had to come back to the college for schoolwork so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week. Linda likes Lijiang so much. She hopes to visit it this summer holiday again. 24. How long did they stay in Yunnan? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For about a month. 25. What does the underlined word "presents" mean? A. Bread. B. Food. C. Drinks. D. Gifts. 26. We can learn from the passage that A. Linda liked the flowers best B. they went to Dali by bus C. they thought the food in Lijiang was delicious D. Linda had to come back because of her illness C Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him," Mario, I don't think you have as many real friends as you think." Mario didn't agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn't sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, "I have something for you." Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry something in his hands, but Mario could see nothing there. "Here is a special chair for you. You can't see it because it's invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are." Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. "Look! You'll see something interesting. "Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn’t see the chair, he fell to the ground(地面）. Everyone laughed. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair, and kept falling to the ground... On his last try, he didn’t fall. Mario looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana-three of his best friends. They were holding him up so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were. 27. Mario's grandpa gave him a chair to_______________. A. help him know who his real friends were B. let him sit comfortably at school C. help him make more friends D. let him help others in need 28. What does the underlined word "invisible" in Paragraph I mean in Chinese? A.方便的 B.结实的 C.珍贵的 D.隐形的 29. Why did Mario always fall to the ground? A. Because the chair was too small. B. Because the chair could move around. C. Because there wasn't anything for him to sit on. D. Because his friends didn't help him sit on. 30. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Real friends will care about us, not laugh at us. B. Old people are always right about something. C. It's impossible to have a lot of real friends. D. Friends at school are real friends. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. 31 . You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the real challenge(挑战） comes when you meet strange(陌生的）people or new friends. 32 . In this way, you may have some talks. 33 Just a simple" Hello!" or" How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare your views. 34 . The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important thing. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place. 35. A. Start a talk B. Even shy people can be outgoing C. Smile more, and usually they will return a smile D. But sometimes, being outgoing is bad for our health E. If you think it is fun, you may make new friends there F. It's difficult to be outgoing when you meet some strangers G. Or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind 第二部分 非选择题部分 四. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36.我们的数学老师看起来严肃，但事实上，他非常有趣。 Our math teacher looks serious, but ____________________________he is very funny. 37.如果你不多锻炼，你就会变胖。 If you don't_______________________________, you'll get fat. 38.我们全家昨天观看了那场精彩的舞蹈比赛。 All of my family watched the fantastic ___________________________yesterday. 39.我们学校的社团有许多不同种类的活动。 There are many different ____________________________in our school clubs. 40.对我们而言，准时是有必要的。 It is ____________________________________for us to be on time. 五.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分） feel radio enjoy listen kind find much it different popular Music is an art that almost everyone 41. Everyone can make sounds by singing. All over the world, many 43. of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like. People can get all kinds of feelings by 44. to music. Music can make you dance, and it can also make you 45. happy or sad. Music can affect(影响）your feelings 46. than other arts. This is why music is so 47. Every country has 48. own kind of music and many people like music. There are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music. With the help of the recorders and 49. music is spread(传播）all over the world. However, there are still great 50. between the music of the west and that of the east. Many of the instruments are very different. 六、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In a study, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some points in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. Why are people shy? Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. It is found that family size might cause people to be shy. Kids with no brothers or sisters may be shy.Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as kids from big families. Another cause of shyness might be technology. As more and more people use the Internet, they spend less time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. Speaking to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing more conversations. Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness- you are not the only one! 51. According to the study, how many reasons are there for the shy people? There are ________________________________reasons. 52. What percent of the babies don't behave shyly? _______________________________________________don't behave shyly. 53. What does the underlined word" genetic" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? It means"_______________________________________________” 54. How can shy people overcome their shyness? They can_______________________________________________. 55. What's the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about________________________________. Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Dave! B: Hello, Mark! A:56._________________________________________? B: Over there? Oh, he is my good friend Frank. A:57._________________________________________? B: He is outgoing and kind. And he is always ready to help others. A:58.________________________________________? B: He is twelve, one year older than me. A: Does he do well in his schoolwork? B:59.________________________________________. But I'm better at schoolwork than him. A: 60.______________________________________? B: Basketball. And he plays basketball better than me. A: Wow! He is so great. B: That's right. You can make friends with him. IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 没有朋友的人生就如同没有太阳的天空，朋友在我们的生活中起到了重要的作用。假如你是李林，你的美国笔友Tom写信和你谈论关于“朋友”的话题，请你根据来信内容和表格里的信息提示写一封回信。 要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； 2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.书写工整，词间距保持一致； 4.文中不得出现任何真实信息。 Dear Li Lin, How is it going? We have been pen friends for a long time. I want to know more about you. There is an old saying in our country," A good friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." Who is your best friend at school? Is he or she the same as or different from you? Do you often help each other? Is it necessary for you to be the same? I'm looking forward to your reply(回复）.Please write to me soon! Yours, Tom 项目 My friend Bob I 外貌和性格 外向；更高 外向；更瘦 爱好 喜欢阅读；篮球打得更好 喜欢阅读；英语更好 生活习惯 喝牛奶，一周三次；喜欢看新闻 从不喝牛奶；喜欢看脱口秀 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Now I will share my ideas about friends with you. My good friend is Bob.__________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lin 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Friends are very important in people's lives. Some friends have opposite(相反的）view s and 1 ,but 2 like the same things. Should friends be different 3 the same? In my opinion, I don't care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei 4 like me. I am 5 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 6 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine. Lin Ying, is quite different 7 me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes 8 and often makes me laugh. She also likes v 9 , so she is more athletic(健壮的). I don't think differences are important in a 10 . What's your opinion? 1.A. interested B. interests C. interest D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】interested形容词，感兴趣的；interest可数名词，兴趣；interesting形容词，有趣的。and连接两个并列成分，它的前面是复数名词views,这里也应用复数名词，故选B。 2.A. some B. another C. others D. the other 【答案】C 【解析】some一些；another(三者或三者以上中的）另一个；others其他的人或物；the other(两者中的）另一个。句意为“一些朋友有相反的观点和兴趣，但是另一些朋友喜欢相同的事情”，some...others...表示“一些……另一些……”，故选C。 3.A.and B. but C. or D. then 【答案】C 【解析】and和；but但是；or或者，还是；then然后。句意为“朋友应该相同还是不同呢？”，故选C。 4.A.isn't B. doesn't C. does D.is 【答案】D 【解析】根据“I am _______and Wang Lei is also quiet.”可知，Wang Lei像作者，排除A、B两项；这里的like是介词，be like意为“像……”，故选D。 5.A.quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】根据后文 and Wang Lei is also quiet可知，作者应该比班里大多数学生安静，这里需用比较级，故选B。 6.A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. going to the movies 【答案】A 【解析】根据后文“On weekends,we often go to the library to do some reading.”可知，此处表示“我们俩都喜欢读书”，故选A。 7.A.with B.to C. from D.as 【答案】C 【解析】be different from表示“与……不同”，故选C。 8. A. doing sports B. telling jokes C. going to parties D. going shopping 【答案】B 【解析】根据后文and often makes me laugh可知，她喜欢讲笑话，经常使作者发笑，tell jokes 意为“讲笑话”，故选B。 9.A.sports B. books C. movies D. subjects 【答案】A 【解析】 根据后文 so she is more athletic可知，她更健壮，说明她喜欢运动，故选A。 10.A.match B. game C. family D. friendship 【答案】D 【解析】上文介绍了作者和一个朋友像，和另一个朋友不像，所以作者认为在友谊中，性格差异并不重要，故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mandy was so happy to hear that there would be a talk show in her town. She really wanted to go to the show. She 11 her parents could let her go. "Mom, Dad? I need to ask you 12 . Where are you?" Mandy found her parents in the 13 where they were cooking. She knew that getting them to say yes would not be 14 . But she felt there was hope. Her friends, Lily and Dana, would go and their parents had said yes this time. " I really want to get a 15 to the talk show," Mandy started." I have 16 my pocket money(零花钱）so I can buy it. I know that Lily and Dana will go. The show is really important to me, "Mandy said 17 because she wanted to show her parents that she was serious. "It's 18 a school night. That is going to make it pretty hard that week," said her mom, with a worried look on her face." Will you still have time for homework and the piano practice?"" I believe that I can do 29 ! Can I please buy the ticket?" Mandy asked. " Well, as long as Lily and Dana can go, have their mothers call me," her mom said," and then you can go." Mandy was so 20 that she jumped up and down. Now the next problem would be waiting so long for the day of the show! 11. A. wanted B. decided C. hoped D. planned 【答案】C 【答案】want想要；decide决定；hope希望；plan计划。根据“She really wanted to go to the show.”可知，她很想去看表演，希望她的父母能让她去，故选C。 12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】A 【答案】 something某事，某物；anything任何事情；everything一切事情；nothing没有什么。此处表示“我需要问你们些事情”，且句子为肯定句，故选A。 13. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. library 【答案】C 【答案】 根据 where they were cooking可知，爸爸妈妈在厨房，故选C。 14.A. easy B. difficult C. different D. popular 【答案】A 【答案】 easy容易的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular受欢迎的。根据“But she felt there was hope.”可知，想要得到父母的同意不容易，故选A。 15.A. cinema B. theater C. ticket D. screen 【答案】C 【答案】 根据“I have____my pocket money so I can buy it."可知，Mandy想要得到一张脱口秀的票，故选C。 16. A. made up B. given up C. put up D. saved up 【答案】D 【答案】make up 编造；give up放弃；put up张贴；save up 攒钱。句意为“我攒下了零花钱，因此我能买一张票”，故选D。 17. A. happily B. quietly C. slowly D. quickly 【答案】C 【答案】根据 because she wanted to show her parents that she was serious 可知，她想向父母表示她是认真的，所以她说得很慢，故选C。 18.A.in B. on C.at D. for 【答案】B 【答案】表示在具体的某一天的早上、下午或晚上用介词on,故选B。 19. A. both B. all C. either D. any 【答案】A 【答案】both(两者）都；all(三者及三者以上）都；either或者；any任何。根据“Will you still have time for homework and the piano practice?”可知，Mandy相信自己两个都可以做，故选A。 20.A. comfortable B. careful C. excited D. famous 【答案】C 【答案】 根据 she jumped up and down 可知，她很兴奋，故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A As we all know, sleep is really important for our health. But do you know what positions(姿势）you usually take when you sleep? In fact, we change positions in our sleep ten to thirty times a night. And our sleep positions may also show our personality. The Baby Position They sleep on one side like a baby. Most American women like sleeping in this position and they are usually shy. The Log Position They sleep on one side with both arms straight down. Only about 6% of American people like sleeping in this position, and they are friendly and outgoing. The Starfish Position They sleep on their back with outstretched(张开的）arms and legs. Most American men like sleeping in this position. They look serious, but they always like to help others. A good sleep makes a great difference to our health, so it is important for us to know how to have a good and healthy sleep. First of all, you need a bedtime plan. Second, do some reading before going to bed. Third, you can also drink a glass of hot milk before sleeping. At last, turn off the light(关灯）and keep your bedroom warm. A warm and dark place can help you sleep faster and longer. 21. How many times may Linda change her positions a night? A. Once. B. Twice. C. 15 times. D. 45 times. 【答案】C 【解析】根据“In fact,we change positions in our sleep ten to thirty times a night.”可知，我们每晚会变换10到30次睡姿，15次在这个范围内，故选C。 22. If Jack likes the starfish position, he might be__________________ ①friendly ② helpful ③ outgoing ④ serious ⑤ shy A.①③ B.④⑤ C.①⑤ D.②④ 【答案】D 【解析】 根据The Starfish Position 下面的“Most American men like sleeping in this position. They look serious, but they always like to help others.”可知，用这种姿势睡觉的人看起来很严肃，但乐于助人，故选D。 23. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. How to sleep faster and longer. B. How we can have a good sleep. C. The differences of the three positions. D. The importance of having a good sleep. 【答案】B 【解析】 根据 it is important for us to know how to have a good and healthy sleep 以及“First of all...Second...Third...At last...”可知，本段主要介绍了如何有一个好睡眠，故选B。 B Linda is a college student. Last year she went on vacation to Yunnan with her cousin, Cindy. First,they went to Kunming by plane. Linda liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine.Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there. After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗）. One week later, Linda and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang. They visited Yulong Snow Mountain. It was really great. There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many beautiful presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. Linda had to come back to the college for schoolwork so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week. Linda likes Lijiang so much. She hopes to visit it this summer holiday again. 24. How long did they stay in Yunnan? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For about a month. 【答案】D 【解析】 根据“First,they went to Kunming by plane.”“After two weeks, they went to Dali by train."" One week later, Linda and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang." 和 so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week可知，她们在云南待了四个星期，也就是大约一个月，故选D。 25. What does the underlined word "presents" mean? A. Bread. B. Food. C. Drinks. D. Gifts. 【答案】D 【解析】 根据“And Cindy bought many beautiful presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill.”可知，Cindy为她的妹妹Mary和弟弟Bill买了很多的礼物，presents与gifts同义，故选D。 26. We can learn from the passage that A. Linda liked the flowers best B. they went to Dali by bus C. they thought the food in Lijiang was delicious D. Linda had to come back because of her illness 【答案】C 【解析】 根据“There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there.”可知，她们认为丽江的食物很好吃，故选C。 C Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him," Mario, I don't think you have as many real friends as you think." Mario didn't agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn't sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, "I have something for you." Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry something in his hands, but Mario could see nothing there. "Here is a special chair for you. You can't see it because it's invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are." Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. "Look! You'll see something interesting. "Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn’t see the chair, he fell to the ground(地面）. Everyone laughed. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair, and kept falling to the ground... On his last try, he didn’t fall. Mario looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana-three of his best friends. They were holding him up so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were. 27. Mario's grandpa gave him a chair to_______________. A. help him know who his real friends were B. let him sit comfortably at school C. help him make more friends D. let him help others in need 【答案】A 【解析】 根据“When you sit on it,it will help you know who your real friends are.”可知，爷爷给的椅子可以帮助Mario找出真正的朋友，故选A。 28. What does the underlined word "invisible" in Paragraph I mean in Chinese? A.方便的 B.结实的 C.珍贵的 D.隐形的 【答案】D 【解析】 根据You can't see it可知，椅子是看不见的，也就是隐形的，故invisible的意思是“隐形的”，故选D。 29. Why did Mario always fall to the ground? A. Because the chair was too small. B. Because the chair could move around. C. Because there wasn't anything for him to sit on. D. Because his friends didn't help him sit on. 【答案】C 【解析】 根据“Because he couldn't see the chair,he fell to the ground."可知，椅子是看不见的，也就是根本没有椅子，所以Mario没有能坐的东西。故选C。 30. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Real friends will care about us, not laugh at us. B. Old people are always right about something. C. It's impossible to have a lot of real friends. D. Friends at school are real friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 根据“They were holding him up so he wouldn't fall. At the same time, many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him.”可知，真正的朋友会相互帮助、相互关心，而不是嘲笑，故选A。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. 31 . You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the real challenge(挑战） comes when you meet strange(陌生的）people or new friends. 32 . In this way, you may have some talks. 33 Just a simple" Hello!" or" How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare your views. 34 . The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important thing. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place. 35. A. Start a talk B. Even shy people can be outgoing C. Smile more, and usually they will return a smile D. But sometimes, being outgoing is bad for our health E. If you think it is fun, you may make new friends there F. It's difficult to be outgoing when you meet some strangers G. Or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind 31.【答案】B 【解析】 根据“In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知，外向并不难，结合备选项可知，B项“即使害羞的人也可以很外向”符合语境，故选B。 32.【答案】C 【解析】根据“In this way,you may have some talks.”可知，此处介绍一种方法，这种方法可以让你和陌生人或新朋友有更多的谈话，结合备选项可知，C项“多微笑，通常他们会回报以微笑”符合语境，故选C。 33.【答案】A 【解析】空处位于段首，因此该空是本段的中心句，再根据“Just a simple 'Hello!' or 'How is it going?' is a good start."可知，此处是说以一句简单的话开始交谈，结合备选项可知，A项“开始谈话”符合语境，故选A。 34.【答案】G 【解析】 根据“If you want to make interesting talks,you should read news in the newspapers and prepare your views.”可知，如果你想进行有趣的谈话，你应该阅读报纸上的新闻并准备好你的观点，结合备选项可知，G项“或者上网寻找新的信息，然后记在心里”符合语境，故选G。 35.【答案】E 【解析】根据“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important thing. Go to a park, beach, club,party or any other place.”可知，变得更外向的最容易的方法是走出去，这也是最重要的事情，去公园、海滩、俱乐部、派对或任何其他地方走走，这样可以变得更外向，结合备选项可知，E项“如果你认为它很有趣，你可以在那里交新朋友”符合语境，故选E。 第二部分 非选择题部分 四. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36.我们的数学老师看起来严肃，但事实上，他非常有趣。 Our math teacher looks serious, but ____________________________he is very funny. 37.如果你不多锻炼，你就会变胖。 If you don't_______________________________, you'll get fat. 38.我们全家昨天观看了那场精彩的舞蹈比赛。 All of my family watched the fantastic ___________________________yesterday. 39.我们学校的社团有许多不同种类的活动。 There are many different ____________________________in our school clubs. 40.对我们而言，准时是有必要的。 It is ____________________________________for us to be on time. 【答案】36. in fact 37. take more exercise 38. dancing competition 39. kinds of activities 40. necessary 五.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分） feel radio enjoy listen kind find much it different popular Music is an art that almost everyone 41. Everyone can make sounds by singing. All over the world, many 43. of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like. People can get all kinds of feelings by 44. to music. Music can make you dance, and it can also make you 45. happy or sad. Music can affect(影响）your feelings 46. than other arts. This is why music is so 47. Every country has 48. own kind of music and many people like music. There are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music. With the help of the recorders and 49. music is spread(传播）all over the world. However, there are still great 50. between the music of the west and that of the east. Many of the instruments are very different. 【答案】41. enjoys 42. found 43. kinds 44. listening 45. feel 46. more 47. popular 48. its 49. radios 50. differences 六、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In a study, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some points in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. Why are people shy? Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. It is found that family size might cause people to be shy. Kids with no brothers or sisters may be shy.Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as kids from big families. Another cause of shyness might be technology. As more and more people use the Internet, they spend less time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. Speaking to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing more conversations. Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness- you are not the only one! 51. According to the study, how many reasons are there for the shy people? There are ________________________________reasons. 52. What percent of the babies don't behave shyly? _______________________________________________don't behave shyly. 53. What does the underlined word" genetic" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? It means"_______________________________________________” 54. How can shy people overcome their shyness? They can_______________________________________________. 55. What's the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about________________________________. 【答案】 51.3/three 52.80-85 percent of the babies 53.遗传的 54.try new things and practice more conversations 55. the reasons why people are shy Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Dave! B: Hello, Mark! A:56._________________________________________? B: Over there? Oh, he is my good friend Frank. A:57._________________________________________? B: He is outgoing and kind. And he is always ready to help others. A:58.________________________________________? B: He is twelve, one year older than me. A: Does he do well in his schoolwork? B:59.________________________________________. But I'm better at schoolwork than him. A: 60.______________________________________? B: Basketball. And he plays basketball better than me. A: Wow! He is so great. B: That's right. You can make friends with him. 【答案】 56. Who is the boy 57. What's he like 58. How old is he 59. Yes 60. What's his favourite sport IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 没有朋友的人生就如同没有太阳的天空，朋友在我们的生活中起到了重要的作用。假如你是李林，你的美国笔友Tom写信和你谈论关于“朋友”的话题，请你根据来信内容和表格里的信息提示写一封回信。 要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； 2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.书写工整，词间距保持一致； 4.文中不得出现任何真实信息。 Dear Li Lin, How is it going? We have been pen friends for a long time. I want to know more about you. There is an old saying in our country," A good friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." Who is your best friend at school? Is he or she the same as or different from you? Do you often help each other? Is it necessary for you to be the same? I'm looking forward to your reply(回复）.Please write to me soon! Yours, Tom 项目 My friend Bob I 外貌和性格 外向；更高 外向；更瘦 爱好 喜欢阅读；篮球打得更好 喜欢阅读；英语更好 生活习惯 喝牛奶，一周三次；喜欢看新闻 从不喝牛奶；喜欢看脱口秀 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Now I will share my ideas about friends with you. My good friend is Bob.__________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lin 【参考答案】 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Now I will share my ideas about friends with you. My good friend is Bob. We are the same in some ways, but we are different in other ways. We are both outgoing. And we both like reading. Bob is much taller than me and I am thinner than him. Bob likes sports. He is good at playing basketball. But I don't like sports. I like English and I often help him with English. Bob likes milk and he drinks it three times a week. But I never drink milk. As for TV programs, Bob likes news, but I like talk shows. We often help each other and we are good friends. Yours, Li Lin 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$