安徽省滁州市全椒县2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024年安徽省滁州市全椒县小升初英语试卷 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（10分） 1．（10分）听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。 （1）A.smarter B.sweater C.smaller （2）A.ball B.tall C.hall （3）A.bought B.taught C.thought （4）A.swimming B.cycling C.shopping （5）A.went fishing B.went boating C.went hiking 二、听录音，选择合适的答语。（10分） 2．（10分）听录音，选择合适的答语。 （1）A.Mike. B.52 kilograms. C.I'm taller. （2）A.I had a cold. B.Yes，we were happy. C.It was fine. （3）A.Because her bike was broken. B.She went to school by car. C.She didn't take the car. （4）A.Yes，I did. B.No，I don't. C.I washed my clothes. （5）A.Yes，I am. B.I went to the beach. C.It's nice to be with family. 三、听录音，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写“T“，错误的写“F”。（10分） 3．（10分）听录音，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。 （1）Mike went hiking last week. （2）Lily reads a book at home. （3）I was quiet，and now I am active in class. （4）I couldn't ride my bike well. （5）Robin is taller than Bob. 四、听录音，填入所缺单词，补全短文。（10分） 4．（10分）听录音，填入所缺单词，补全短文。 Tina was busy last weekend.She（1）　 　 her clothes on Saturday morning.Then she（2）　 　 TV in the afternoon.In the evening，she（3）　 　a big dinner with her family.On Sunday morning，Tina went（4）　 　 with her friends.In the afternoon，she（5）　 　her room. 笔试部分（60分）五、选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。（5分） 5．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 I'm taller than Chen Jie.（　　） A． river B． farmer C． heavier 6．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 Mike ate some delicious food yesterday.（　　） A． cleans B． listened C．tired 7．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 I received some gifts from my friends on my birthday.（　　） A． magazine B．easy C． different 8．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 There is a big dining hall in my school now.（　　） A． computer B． basket C． library 9．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 We were pupils last year.（　　） A． tomorrow B． yesterday C．now 六、单项选择。（10分） 10．（2分） Your hands are bigger than ___.（　　） A． Robins' B． Robin's C． Robin 11．（2分） The lovely bird often ___ in the tree，but it ___ beside the window yesterday.（　　） A． sing；sang B． sang；sings C． sings；sang 12．（2分）Chen Jie often_____the new words in her dictionary.（　　） A． looks at B．looks up C． looks for 13．（2分） There weren't any zoos ___ parks in the city before.（　　） A． and B． with C． or 14．（2分）﹣John didn't come to school.___？ ﹣He fell off his bike and hurt his foot.（　　） A． What did he do？ B． What was he like？ C． What happened？ 七、根据汉语提示填入合适的单词，补全句子。（10分） 15．（2分） I often play 　 　（羽毛球）with my parents after school. 16．（2分） There is a new（体育馆）and 　 　（草坪） in our school. 17．（2分） Mike had a big dinner and then 　 　（看电影）with his family last Sunday. 18．（2分）I 　 　 　 　 　 　 （感冒）last night ，so I didn't go to school today. 19．（2分） We went to the park and 　 　 　 　 （拍照） there last Sunday. 八、用所给词的适当形式填空，将答案写在横线上。（5分） 20．（1分）There 　 　（ be not） any computer rooms in our school ten years ago. 21．（1分）1 　 　（drink） some tea with my mother last weekend. 22．（1分）I'm 　 　（young） than my good friend Sarah. 23．（1分） John stayed at home and 　 　（sleep） yesterday. 24．（1分） We saw lots of grapes there，but we couldn't eat 　 　（they）. 九、选择合适的答语。（5分） 25．（5分）选择合适的答语。 （1）Are you all right？ 　 　 A.Size 40. （2）What size are your shoes？ 　 　 B.Yes，I'm OK. （3）Who did you go there with？ 　 　 C.I'm 50 kilograms. （4）Did you do anything else？ 　 　 D.Yes，I read a book. （5）How heavy are you？ 　 　 E.My parents. 十、补全对话。（5分） 26．（5分）补全对话。 A：Hi，John，（1）　 　 B：I climbed Huangshan Mountain yesterday. A：（2）　 　 B：No，I went there with my uncle. A：（3）　 　 B：We went there by car. A：（4）　 　 B：Yes，I am going there next week. A：（5）　 　 B：Of course!Let's go together next week. A.Can I go with you？ B.Did you go with your parents？ C.How did you go there？ D.Are you going to Beijing next week？ E.What did you do yesterday？ 十一、按要求完成句子。（10分） 27．（2分） We went to Sanya last year.（就划线部分提问） 　 　 　 　you 　 　last year？ 28．（2分） Chen Jie went cycling yesterday.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） 　 　Chen Jie 　 　 　 　yesterday？ No， 　 　 　 　. 29．（2分）I rode a horse last weekend.（改为否定句） I 　 　 　 　a horse last weekend. 30．（2分） dining hall，was，in，school，his，there，no，old（.）（连词成句） 　 　 31．（2分） buy，the，magazine，I，to，new，went （.）（连词成句） 　 　 十二、阅读短文，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。（10分） 32．（10分）阅读短文，判断对错，对的写"T"，错的写"F"。 We have a new school now.It's beautiful.Before，our school was small but clean.There weren't any tall buildings.There were many houses.We read books and had classes in the houses.There was no dining hall.We ate lunch at home.There was no gym，either.We had PE class on the grassland. Now our new school is bigger and cleaner.There are two tall buildings.There is a big new library.and there are more books in it.We have classes in the teaching buildings.There is a dining hall now，We can have lunch in it.There is a gym，too.We can play basketball in it.There will be a garden in our school next month.We can plant trees and beautiful flowers in it. （1）There wasn't a gym in the school before. 　 　 （2）There were some tall buildings before. 　 　 （3）The students have classes in the houses now. 　 　 （4）The students can plant trees and beautiful flowers in the garden now. 　 　 （5）The new school is bigger and cleaner. 　 　 2024年安徽省滁州市全椒县小升初英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（10分） 1．（10分）听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。 （1）A.smarter B.sweater C.smaller （2）A.ball B.tall C.hall （3）A.bought B.taught C.thought （4）A.swimming B.cycling C.shopping （5）A.went fishing B.went boating C.went hiking 【解答】略 二、听录音，选择合适的答语。（10分） 2．（10分）听录音，选择合适的答语。 （1）A.Mike. B.52 kilograms. C.I'm taller. （2）A.I had a cold. B.Yes，we were happy. C.It was fine. （3）A.Because her bike was broken. B.She went to school by car. C.She didn't take the car. （4）A.Yes，I did. B.No，I don't. C.I washed my clothes. （5）A.Yes，I am. B.I went to the beach. C.It's nice to be with family. 【解答】略 三、听录音，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写“T“，错误的写“F”。（10分） 3．（10分）听录音，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。 （1）Mike went hiking last week. （2）Lily reads a book at home. （3）I was quiet，and now I am active in class. （4）I couldn't ride my bike well. （5）Robin is taller than Bob. 【解答】略 四、听录音，填入所缺单词，补全短文。（10分） 4．（10分）听录音，填入所缺单词，补全短文。 Tina was busy last weekend.She（1）　　 her clothes on Saturday morning.Then she（2）　　 TV in the afternoon.In the evening，she（3）　　a big dinner with her family.On Sunday morning，Tina went（4）　　 with her friends.In the afternoon，she（5）　　her room. 【解答】略 笔试部分（60分）五、选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。（5分） 5．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 I'm taller than Chen Jie.（　　） A． river B． farmer C． heavier 【解答】river河流，farmer农夫，都是名词；heavier比......更重，形容词比较级。划线单词taller为形容词tall的比较级，heavier也是形容词比较级，故同类。 故选：C。 6．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 Mike ate some delicious food yesterday.（　　） A． cleans B． listened C．tired 【解答】划线单词ate为动词eat的过去式。cleans打扫，动词clean的第三人称单数；listened倾听，动词listen的过去式；tired疲惫的，形容词。B选项与划线单词同类。 故选：B。 7．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 I received some gifts from my friends on my birthday.（　　） A． magazine B．easy C． different 【解答】A杂志，名词；B容易的，形容词；C不同的，形容词。所给单词gifts礼物，为名词。A选项同类。 故选：A。 8．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 There is a big dining hall in my school now.（　　） A． computer B． basket C． library 【解答】computer电脑，basket篮子，library图书馆。dining hall为地点，与其同类的为library。 故选：C。 9．（1分）选出与句子中划线单词同类的一项。 We were pupils last year.（　　） A． tomorrow B． yesterday C．now 【解答】划线短语last year（去年）是表过去的时间副词。tomorrow明天，用于一般将来时；yesterday昨天，用于一般过去时；now现在，用于一般现在时。B选项也表过去，符合。 故选：B。 六、单项选择。（10分） 10．（2分） Your hands are bigger than ___.（　　） A． Robins' B． Robin's C． Robin 【解答】句意为"你的手比Robin的大。"表示"Robin的"用名词所有格形式，即Robin's，B选项符合。 故选：B。 11．（2分） The lovely bird often ___ in the tree，but it ___ beside the window yesterday.（　　） A． sing；sang B． sang；sings C． sings；sang 【解答】often提示句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数bird，后接动词用第三人称单数形式。yesterday提示句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。sing唱歌，动词原形，第三人称单数是sings，过去式是sang。 故选：C。 12．（2分）Chen Jie often_____the new words in her dictionary.（　　） A． looks at B．looks up C． looks for 【解答】looks at看着，looks up查阅，looks for寻找。根据the new words in her dictionary可知，此处表示查阅新单词，looks up查阅，符合题意。 故选：B。 13．（2分） There weren't any zoos ___ parks in the city before.（　　） A． and B． with C． or 【解答】and和，连词；with和，介词；or或者；否定句中用连词or表示"和"，句意：这个城市以前没有任何动物园和公园，用连词or连接。 故选：C。 14．（2分）﹣John didn't come to school.___？ ﹣He fell off his bike and hurt his foot.（　　） A． What did he do？ B． What was he like？ C． What happened？ 【解答】A.他做了什么？B.他是什么样的人？C.发生了什么事？根据语境：﹣约翰没有来学校。____？﹣他从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。可知问句是：他怎么了？C选项符合情景。 故选：C。 七、根据汉语提示填入合适的单词，补全句子。（10分） 15．（2分） I often play 　badminton　（羽毛球）with my parents after school. 【解答】题干句意：我经常放学后和我父母打_______。羽毛球badminton，名词，play badminton打羽毛球，固定搭配。 故答案为：badminton。 16．（2分） There is a new（体育馆）and 　lawn　（草坪） in our school. 【解答】草坪译为lawn。句意为：在我们学校有一个新体育馆和草坪。 故答案为：lawn。 17．（2分） Mike had a big dinner and then 　saw a film　（看电影）with his family last Sunday. 【解答】根据had判断句子使用一般过去时，see a film看电影，see的过去式是saw。 故填：saw a film。 18．（2分）I 　had　 　a　 　cold　 （感冒）last night ，so I didn't go to school today. 【解答】感冒译为：have a cold，根据didn't可知，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have改为过去式had。 故答案为：had，a，cold。 19．（2分） We went to the park and 　took　 　photos/pictures　 （拍照） there last Sunday. 【解答】拍照译为：take photos/pictures，根据went可知，句子为过去时，动词用过去式，take的过去式为took。 故填：took，photos/pictures。 八、用所给词的适当形式填空，将答案写在横线上。（5分） 20．（1分）There 　were not/weren't　（ be not） any computer rooms in our school ten years ago. 【解答】根据ten years ago（十年前）可知，此句为there be句型的否定形式，时态为一般过去时。主语为可数名词的复数any computer rooms，there后需补充be not的过去式were not，缩写为weren't。 故答案为：were not/weren't。 21．（1分）1 　drank　（drink） some tea with my mother last weekend. 【解答】drink喝，过去式是drank。last weekend提示句子是一般过去时态，使用动词过去式drank。 故填：drank。 22．（1分）I'm 　younger　（young） than my good friend Sarah. 【解答】句意：我比我的好朋友萨拉更年轻。题干中有than（和……相比），句子中的形容词要填写比较级younger。 故填：younger。 23．（1分） John stayed at home and 　slept　（sleep） yesterday. 【解答】根据yesterday（昨天）可知，时态为一般过去时，and为并列连词，后需接与stayed一致的过去式作并列谓语，sleep睡觉，动词原形，过去式为slept。 故答案为：slept。 24．（1分） We saw lots of grapes there，but we couldn't eat 　them　（they）. 【解答】they它们，人称代词的主格，宾格为them。动词eat后需补充人称代词的宾格作宾语。 故答案为：them。 九、选择合适的答语。（5分） 25．（5分）选择合适的答语。 （1）Are you all right？ 　B　 A.Size 40. （2）What size are your shoes？ 　A　 B.Yes，I'm OK. （3）Who did you go there with？ 　E　 C.I'm 50 kilograms. （4）Did you do anything else？ 　D　 D.Yes，I read a book. （5）How heavy are you？ 　C　 E.My parents. 【解答】（1）考查一般疑问句。句意为：你还好吗？问句为一般疑问句，答语应回答好不好，B.Yes，I'm OK.是的，我很好。符合。故选：B。 （2）考查特殊疑问句。句意为：你的鞋多大？答语应回答尺码，A.Size 40.尺码40。符合。故选：A。 （3）考查特殊疑问句。句意为：你和谁一起去的？答语应回答谁，E.My parents.我的父母。符合。故选：E。 （4）考查一般疑问句。句意为：你还做了什么吗？问句为一般疑问句，答语应回答yes或no。D.Yes，I read a book.是的，我读了一本书。符合。故选：D。 （5）考查特殊疑问句。句意为：你有多重？答语应回答重量，C.I'm 50 kilograms.我50公斤。符合。故选：C。 十、补全对话。（5分） 26．（5分）补全对话。 A：Hi，John，（1）　E　 B：I climbed Huangshan Mountain yesterday. A：（2）　B　 B：No，I went there with my uncle. A：（3）　C　 B：We went there by car. A：（4）　D　 B：Yes，I am going there next week. A：（5）　A　 B：Of course!Let's go together next week. A.Can I go with you？ B.Did you go with your parents？ C.How did you go there？ D.Are you going to Beijing next week？ E.What did you do yesterday？ 【解答】（1）根据I climbed Huangshan Mountain yesterday.（我昨天爬了黄山。）可知，此处问做了什么，结合选项，E.What did you do yesterday？（你昨天做了什么？）符合语境。故选：E。 （2）根据No，I went there with my uncle.（不，我和我叔叔一起去的。）可知，此处是一般疑问句，结合选项，B.Did you go with your parents？（你和你父母一起去的吗？）符合语境。故选：B。 （3）根据We went there by car.（我们开车去的。）可知，此处问交通方式，结合选项，C.How did you go there？（你怎么去的？）符合语境。故选：C。 （4）根据Yes，I am going there next week.（是的，我下周要去那里。）可知，此处是问时间的一般疑问句，结合选项，D.Are you going to Beijing next week？（你下周要去北京吗？）符合语境。故选：D。 （5）根据Of course!Let's go together next week.（当然!下周我们一起去吧。）可知，此处是询问能否同去，结合选项，A.Can I go with you？（我能和你一起去吗？）符合语境。故选：A。 十一、按要求完成句子。（10分） 27．（2分） We went to Sanya last year.（就划线部分提问） 　Where　 　did　you 　go　last year？ 【解答】划线部分表示地点，对其提问用疑问词where，后面加一般疑问句，该句为一般过去式，助动词did，后面的动词went用原型go，表达为：Where did you go last year？ 故答案为：Where；did；go。 28．（2分） Chen Jie went cycling yesterday.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） 　Did　Chen Jie 　go　 　cycling　yesterday？ No， 　she　 　didn't　. 【解答】原句句意：陈杰昨天去骑自行车了。句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用Did，went改为动词原形go，即一般疑问句是：Did Chen Jie go cycling yesterday？否定答语是No，she didn't. 故答案为：Did；go；cycling；she；didn't。 29．（2分）I rode a horse last weekend.（改为否定句） I 　didn't　 　ride　a horse last weekend. 【解答】分析原句，句子中有动词过去式rode，变否定句借助于助动词did后加not，did not可缩写为didn't，动词过去式rode改为动词原形ride。原句转变成的否定句为：I didn't ride a horse last weekend. 故答案为：didn't；ride。 30．（2分） dining hall，was，in，school，his，there，no，old（.）（连词成句） 　There was no dining hall in his old school.　 【解答】首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为There be结构的陈述句，组合的句意：他以前的学校里没有饭厅。There was有，放于句首；no dining hall没有饭厅，表示没有某物，放在There be后；in his old school在他以前的学校，表示地点，放于句末。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。 故答案为：There was no dining hall in his old school. 31．（2分） buy，the，magazine，I，to，new，went （.）（连词成句） 　I went to buy the new magazine.　 【解答】buy买，the这个，那个，magazine杂志，I我，to去，new新的，went去。根据所给词汇及句点可知，此句为陈述句肯定形式，结构为：主语+谓语+宾语.主语为I，谓语为went to buy，宾语为the new magazine，构成句子：I went to buy the new magazine.译为：我去买那本新杂志了。 故答案为：I went to buy the new magazine. 十二、阅读短文，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。（10分） 32．（10分）阅读短文，判断对错，对的写"T"，错的写"F"。 We have a new school now.It's beautiful.Before，our school was small but clean.There weren't any tall buildings.There were many houses.We read books and had classes in the houses.There was no dining hall.We ate lunch at home.There was no gym，either.We had PE class on the grassland. Now our new school is bigger and cleaner.There are two tall buildings.There is a big new library.and there are more books in it.We have classes in the teaching buildings.There is a dining hall now，We can have lunch in it.There is a gym，too.We can play basketball in it.There will be a garden in our school next month.We can plant trees and beautiful flowers in it. （1）There wasn't a gym in the school before. 　T　 （2）There were some tall buildings before. 　F　 （3）The students have classes in the houses now. 　F　 （4）The students can plant trees and beautiful flowers in the garden now. 　T　 （5）The new school is bigger and cleaner. 　T　 【解答】（1）句意：学校以前没有体育馆。由There was no gym，either.（也没有体育馆。）可知学校以前没有体育馆。故答案为：T。 （2）句意：以前有一些高楼大厦。由There weren't any tall buildings.（没有任何高楼大厦。）可知以前没有高楼大厦。故答案为：F。 （3）句意：学生们现在在房子里上课。由We have classes in the teaching buildings.（我们在教学楼上课。）可知学生们现在在教学楼里上课。故答案为：F。 （4）句意：学生们现在可以在花园里种树和美丽的花。由We can plant trees and beautiful flowers in it.（我们可以在里面种树种花。）可知学生们现在可以在花园里种树和美丽的花。故答案为：T。 （5）句意：新学校更大更干净。由 Now our new school is bigger and cleaner.（现在我们的新学校更大更干净了。）可知新学校更大更干净。故答案为：T。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$