精品解析：河南省新乡市辉县市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

九年级上期期中英语试卷 2023.11 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷共8页, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题, 请用 0.5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man think of paper cutting? A. It's amazing. B. It's traditional. C. It's educational. 2. Who did the boy go to the museum with? A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His grandparents. 3. How does the boy remember his speeches. A. By drawing pictures. B. By remembering key sentences. C. By remembering the first letter of each sentence. 4. Why did Sandy enjoy the action film? A. She was on holiday. B. Her friend also enjoyed it. C. Her favorite film star acted in it. 5. Where is the man's uncle from? A. Japan. B. Australia. C. America. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍, 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. On a plane. B. On a bus. C. On a train. 7. How does the man feel? A. Excited. B. Terrible C. Nervous. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。 8. What's the date today? A. May 9th. B. May 10th. C. May 11th. 9. What will the speakers buy for their mother? A. Flowers. B. A dress. C. A scarf. 听下面一段独白, 回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. What's Lily's problem? A. She can't sleep well. B. She's too busy with schoolwork. C. She can't communicate with others well. 11. What does Lily usually do on weekends? A. Go to different classes. B. Play with friends outside. C. Help parents do housework. 12. How does Lily feel now? A. Tired and interested. B. Excited and happy. C. Tired and bored. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。 13. How does the woman like shopping online? A. Fun. B. Convenient. C. Annoying. 14. What's the disadvantage of shopping online: A. You can't see the real things. B. You have to wait for a long time. C. You can't refuse the things you bought. 15. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Stop buying things online. B. Buy clothes for him online. C. Teach him to buy things online. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容, 找出与每个人物愿望相符合的图片, 并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. Grace Bob Tina Helen Alice 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture. It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived about 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to boil water for him to drink. Dried leaves from a plant nearby fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2,737 BC. Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice. ●Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes (氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. ●Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong. ●The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full. ●Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. ●Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Paragraph 2 is mainly about __________. A. how Shen Nong became a king B. where Chinese tea was produced C. how Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea 2. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _________. A. helping you lose weight B. letting you feel less tired C. having a strong wish for food D. clearing heat inside your body. 3. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He’d better drink _________. A. green tea B. black tea C. strong tea D. coffee with milk 4. What can we infer from the text? A. Patients shouldn’t drink tea. B. All office workers drink green tea. C. Tea is connected with American culture closely. D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things. 5. What is the purpose of the writer’s giving advice on drinking tea? A. To make it more popular. B. To remind people of something for attention. C. To make himself better known. D. To introduce the history of tea. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶的历史、 饮茶的好处及饮茶的建议。 【1题详解】 段落大意题。根据“It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. ”可知，第二段主要讲述的是中国的茶是如何被发现的。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.”可知，喝茶能帮助人们提神醒脑，清热解毒并且兼有减肥的功效。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.”可知，绿茶最适合办公室人员，可以预防辐射，比较适合电脑老师。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink.”可知，神农氏很喜欢创造新事物。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.”可知，是让人们在喝茶时候注意一下。故选B。 B Claire was very strict in doing things. No matter what she did, everything had to be done perfectly. If her work did not turn out well, she would get very upset. This kind of people are called perfectionists (完美主义者). When Claire heard about the singing competition organized by the school, she was very excited to take part in it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. Not only did she spend a long time choosing a song, she also practiced many times to sing each note in a right way. At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing really fine. However, for some reason, she suddenly could not remember some parts of the song. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that line completely. She was very upset with herself and wanted to cry. In the prize-giving ceremony (典礼), when she heard that she had taken the second place, Claire couldn’t help crying. Claire’s mother talked to her after the ceremony. She said, “It’s all right to make mistakes. That’s how we learn.” Claire had never thought of it that way. She stopped to say, “Maybe it is not so bad to lose.” She put up her medal on the wall. It would remind her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve. 6. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Claire did things badly. B. Claire was always upset. C. Claire was a perfectionist. D. Claire did things very slowly. 7. What did Claire do to prepare for the singing competition? A. Created a song by herself. B. Chose a song carelessly. C. Practised the song seriously. D. Found a dance to match the song. 8. What can we know from Mother’s words? A. It is too bad to lose. B. We can learn from mistakes. C. We can become the owner of feelings. D. Chances belong to prepared minds. 9. What does the underlined word “medal” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 金币 B. 奖励 C. 照片 D. 奖牌 10. Which of the following shows how Claire’s feelings changed? A. Excited→upset→sad→peaceful. B. Upset→excited→thankful→sad. C. Sad→angry→excited→thankful. D. Excited→thankful→bored-→peaceful. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Claire是一个完美主义者，当听说学校组织的歌唱比赛时，她很兴奋能参加，她用心准备，但在比赛中忘词了，获得了第二名，心情低落。但是，听了妈妈的话之后，她学到了：可以从错误中学习。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Claire was very strict in doing things.No matter what she did, everything had to be done perfectly. If her work did not turn out well, she would get very upset. This kind of people are called perfectionists (完美主义者).”可知，Claire是一名完美主义者。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Not only did she spend a long time choosing a song, she also practiced many times to sing each note in a right way.”可知，她不仅花了很长时间选择一首歌，她还练习了很多次以正确的方式唱每个音符。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Claire’s mother talked to her after the ceremony. She said, ‘It’s all right to make mistakes. That’s how we learn.’ ”可知，仪式结束后，克莱尔的母亲和她谈了谈。她说，“犯错误没关系。这就是我们学习的方式。”由此可推断出，从她的妈妈的话中，我们能学到：我们可以从错误中学习。故选B。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“She put up her medal on the wall.”，结合前文“In the prize-giving ceremony (典礼), when she heard that she had taken the second place, Claire couldn’t help crying.”可知，此处应该表达她把奖牌挂在墙上，所以下划线动词medal的意思是“奖牌”。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When Claire heard about the singing competition organized by the school, she was very excited to take part in it.”；第三段中“However, for some reason, she suddenly could not remember some parts of the song. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that line completely. She was very upset with herself and wanted to cry.”以及“In the prize-giving ceremony (典礼), when she heard that she had taken the second place, Claire couldn’t help crying.”和最后一段中“Claire had never thought of it that way. She stopped to say, “Maybe it is not so bad to lose.” She put up her medal on the wall. It would remind her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.”可知，Claire的情绪变化是从激动到沮丧、伤心再到平静。故选A。 C Accidents may happen at any time because schools always hold a large number of people. It is best for us to know how to keep us safe. The following poster in the school will help you. Prepare a first aid（急救）box in the classroom. ◆Put the first aid box in a place which can be easy to find. ◆Look through the first aid box and learn how to use each thing. ◆Check the first aid box from time to time to make sure that you have all necessary things. Protect yourself from danger. ◆Watch out the steps when you go out. Follow the teacher’s words and the steps in book if you make experiments（实验）in the lab. Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising. Keeping away from the crowded（人群）can always help you in a safe situation. Never do any of the followings. ◆Stand too close to the buildings, especially on windy days. —Some of the broken glass from the windows may fall on you. ◆Run after others while going up or down stairs. —You are taking your life in your hands. ◆Keep running while having trouble breathing. —It may cause a shock（休克）. 11. What is necessary to keep safe in the classroom according to the passage? A. A first aid box. B. The words from classmates. C. A poster about experiments. D. A book about school activities. 12. What should we do to keep safe? ①Reading books when we go down stairs. ②Reading the instructions before making experiments. ③Running or exercising without getting good preparation. ④Staying away from a large group of people. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 13. What does the underlined expression “taking your life in your hands” probably mean? A. Doing something you like. B. Doing something exciting. C. Doing something very dangerous. D. Doing something impolite. 14. What would be the best title for the poster? A. How to Save Others’ Lives B. How to Make Rules About Safety C. How to Survive in the World D. How to Protect Ourselves in a Right Way 15. Who is the poster mainly written for? A. The teachers. B. The students. C. The parents. D. The doctors. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在学校中保护自己的安全。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prepare a first aid（急救）box in the classroom.”（在教室里准备一个急救箱。）可知准备急救箱是必要的。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Follow the teacher’s words and the steps in book if you make experiments（实验）in the lab. Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising.Keeping away from the crowded（人群）can always help you in a safe situation.”（如果你在实验室做实验，请按照老师的话和书上的步骤去做。跑步或运动前记得热身。远离人群总能让你处于安全的环境中。）可知②④符合文意。故选D。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“Run after others while going up or down stairs.”（上下楼梯时跟在别人后面跑。）可知此处意为你在拿自己的生命冒险，也就是做这样的事是很危险的。故选C。 【14题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Accidents may happen at any time because schools always hold a large number of people. It is best for us to know how to keep us safe.”（因为学校总是容纳大量的人，所以事故随时都可能发生。我们最好知道如何保护自己的安全。）及全文可知文章介绍了如何在学校中保护自己的安全，所以D项最适合做文章标题，故选D。 15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Accidents may happen at any time because schools always hold a large number of people. It is best for us to know how to keep us safe.”（因为学校总是容纳大量的人，所以事故随时都可能发生。我们最好知道如何保护自己的安全。）及全文可知文章介绍了如何在学校中保护自己的安全，可推知文章是写给学生的。故选B。 D Technology is developing at a surprising speed. Products that were invented years ago are now becoming very common. And the developing speed of technology is faster than before. ____16____ We used to turn on a machine by hand, but now voice recognition (识别) is changing users’ experience and our daily life. ____17____ Besides, our smart phones can also make our phone calls much easier and faster. _____18_____ You can sell or buy products on the Internet. You can pay or get money with your phones. And it will reduce your production cost, and then you will make more money. I think you don’t have to store your personal and business information on your hard drive (硬盘驱动器), pen drive (U盘) or DVDs. ____19____You don’t need to buy the business program and spend time storing it on your computer. _____20_____. More and more technologies will be developed, and our life will change along with them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Sending it to clouds may be the best way. B. Technology has changed our daily business. C. We just speak to the machine and it can do as you tell it. D. Let me tell you how new technologies are making a difference to us. E. Because it’s more convenient to use clouds at any time and any place. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了现代技术发展对生活和工作的影响。 【16题详解】 根据“Technology is developing at a surprising speed…And the developing speed of technology is faster than before.”可知，设空处应该介绍新技术。选项D“让我告诉你新技术是如何改变我们的。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“but now voice recognition (识别) is changing users’ experience and our daily life.”可知，前面介绍了语音识别，后面应继续说明语音识别具体是怎么改变我们的生活的。选项C“我们只需与机器对话，它便能按照您的指示进行操作。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“You can sell or buy products on the Internet.”可知，设空处应该提到技术给日常生活带来的便利性。选项B“技术改变了我们的日常生活。”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“I think you don’t have to store your personal and business information on your hard drive (硬盘驱动器), pen drive (U盘) or DVDs.”可知，前文提到了不需要将信息存储在传统设备上。选项A“将其发送到云端可能是最好的方式。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“You don’t need to buy the business program and spend time storing it on your computer.”可知，这里应该强调了使用云存储的便利性，选项E“因为随时随地使用云更方便。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once a little rabbit lived in a warm hole. He had ___21___ a little rabbit could need, but he was always wishing for something more. One afternoon Mr. Hog came past and ___22___ Little Rabbit saying, “I wish I had a big tail! I wish I had pretty clothes!” “Why don’t you go to the Wishing Pond?” asked Mr. Hog, “If you ___23___ yourself in the water and then turn around three times, you will get ___24___ you wish for.” Little Rabbit did not even stop to ask his ___25___. Away he jumped to the Wishing Pond as ___26___ as he could go. There he saw a bird ___27___ beautiful red wings. As soon as Little Rabbit saw the bird, he began to wish again. “I wish I had red wings!” he said to himself. Just then he looked in the Wishing Pond and saw himself in the water. He turned around three times, and then a(n) ___28___ thing happened. Two red wings grew out on his ___29___. How proud he was! At once he started for ____30____ to show his red wings to his mother. But when he got home, his mother would not let him come in. She had ____31____ seen a rabbit with red wings before. He went to many animal holes, ____32____ he could not get in anywhere. Everyone was afraid of such a strange-looking ____33____. At last, he went to see Mr. Hog. The ____34____ hog let him come in and asked, “Don’t you like your red wings, Little Rabbit?” “No!” cried the rabbit. “Well,” said Mr. Hog, “why don’t you go to the Wishing Pond and wish them off again?” Away went the rabbit to the Wishing Pond as fast as he could He ____35____ a wish and off went his red wings from his back. How happy he was! Never again did he wish for things he did not need. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 22. A. saw B. kept C. found D. heard 23. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 24. A. which B. what C. who D. where 25. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 26. A. much B. slowly C. well D. fast 27. A. to B. with C. on D. in 28. A. usual B. common C. strange D. important 29. A. back B. neck C. leg D. head 30. A. house B. tree C. home D. pool 31. A. always B. often C. never D. ever 32. A. or B. so C. and D. but 33. A. bird B. animal C. plant D. human 34. A. smart B. foolish C. lazy D. brave 35. A. blew B. made C. caught D. achieved 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一只小兔子不满足自己所拥有的一切，希望自己有一对红翅膀，愿望实现后他并不开心，最后他许愿让红翅膀消失后感到很高兴，从此再也不许愿自己不需要的东西了。 【21题详解】 句意：他拥有小兔子所需要的一切，但总是渴望更多东西。 something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事物；nothing没有什么。根据后半句“but he was always wishing for something more”可知，小兔子已经拥有了所需要的一切，但还想要更多。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：一天下午猪先生经过时听到小兔子说：“我希望我有一条大尾巴！我希望我有漂亮的衣服！” saw看见；kept保持；found发现；heard听见。根据“came past and... Little Rabbit saying”可知，应该是经过时听到了小兔子说的话。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：如果你看着水中的自己，然后转三圈，你会得到你想要的。 look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“yourself in the water”可知，此处指看着水中的自己。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你看着水中的自己，然后转三圈，你会得到你想要的。 which哪一个；what什么；who谁；where哪里。根据“you will get... you wish for.”可知，此处指得到你想要的，应用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：小兔子甚至没停下来问妈妈的意见。 sister姐妹；brother兄弟；mother妈妈；father爸爸。根据下文“to show his red wings to his mother”可知，此处指问妈妈的意见。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他飞快地跳到许愿池。 much许多；slowly缓慢地；well好；fast快速地。根据“Away he jumped to the Wishing Pond as...as he could go”可知，小兔子想要实现自己的愿望，所以会飞快地跳进许愿池。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在那里，他看见一只长着漂亮红色翅膀的鸟。 to向，朝；with有，具有；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“a bird... beautiful red wings”可知，此处指一只长着漂亮红色翅膀的鸟，表示“拥有，具有”应用介词with。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他转了三圈，然后奇怪的事情发生了。 usual通常的；common常见的；strange奇怪的；important重要的。根据“Two red wings grew out on his...”可知，身上长出两只红翅膀，应该是奇怪的事情。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：两只红翅膀从它的背上长了出来。 back背部；neck脖子；leg腿；head头。根据下文“off went his red wings from his back”可知，翅膀应该是从背上长了出来。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他立刻动身回家，想要向妈妈展示自己的红翅膀。 house房子；tree树；home家；pool游泳池。根据“to show his red wings to his mother”可知，小兔子想要向妈妈展示自己的红翅膀，应该是动身回家。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：她从未见过有红翅膀的兔子。 always总是；often经常；never从不；ever曾经。根据“his mother would not let him come in. She had... seen a rabbit with red wings before”可知，妈妈没让小兔子进去，可见妈妈从未见过长着红翅膀的兔子。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他去了很多动物的洞穴，但都进不去。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“Everyone was afraid of such a strange-looking...”可知，动物们都害怕长相怪异的小兔子，所以虽然他去了很多洞穴，但都没让他进去，前后表示转折应用but，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：所有动物都害怕这样长相怪异的动物。 bird鸟；animal动物；plant植物；human人。根据前文可知，小兔子长出了红翅膀，此处指动物们都害怕这样长相怪异的动物，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：聪明的猪先生让他进去并问道：“小兔子，你不喜欢自己的红翅膀吗？” smart聪明的；foolish愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的。根据前文可知，小兔子长出红翅膀后，他的妈妈没认出他，其他动物也害怕他，只有猪先生认出了他，由此可见猪先生是聪明的。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他许了愿，红翅膀就从背上消失了。 blew吹；made做；caught抓住；achieved实现。根据“off went his red wings from his back”可知，他许愿让红翅膀消失，make a wish“许愿”。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 end young real invite speak bad return he usual minute Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he was ___36___ to make a speech at a church. His ___37___ sister, Ann, knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. “Don’t worry. Everything will be fine,” When the day came, Brian’s car had an accident on the way to the church. Luckily, he was not ___38___ hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was ___39___ turn. When he stood up, his coat became tangled (缠结的) with his chair. After a few ___40___, he finally began his speech. But he was so nervous that he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run, but he went on. Suddenly people saw something ___41___ running down from his nose-blood! He stopped ___42___ when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave him a smile and ___43___ to her seat. It was a ___44___ simple gesture (手势). She just saw someone in need, and gave him a hand. In the ___45___, Brian finished his speech with more confidence. 【答案】36. invited 37. younger 38. badly 39. his 40. minutes 41. unusual 42. speaking 43. returned 44. really 45. end 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，布莱恩不善于公众演讲。最后在他妹妹的鼓励下，布莱恩更加自信地完成了自己的演讲。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，他被邀请去教堂做一个演讲。根据后文“make a speech at a church”可知，是被邀请去做演讲。invite“邀请”，他是被邀请去的，此句是一个被动语态be+v-ed。故填invited。 【37题详解】 句意：他的妹妹安知道他很紧张，尝试让他冷静下来。根据“sister”可知，是比自己小的妹妹，young年轻的，此处用比较级用younger。故填younger。 【38题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他受伤并不严重，按时到达了教堂。根据后文“arrived at the church on time”可知，受伤不严重，副词修饰动词，bad严重的，副词形式为badly。故填badly。 【39题详解】 句意：轮到他了。turn为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，此处指的是轮到布莱恩了，用his。故填his。 【40题详解】 句意：几分钟后，他最后开始了他的演讲。根据“When he stood up, his coat became tangled (缠结的) with his chair.”可知，是过了几分钟后，minute“分钟”，此处用复数形式minutes。故填minutes。 41题详解】 句意：突然，人们看到了一些不寻常的东西从他的鼻子流了出来。分析句子结构，此处用形容词修饰running，根据“Suddenly”可知，突然流出了不同寻常的东西，usual“普通的”，unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。 【42题详解】 句意：当他看见血后，他停下了说话。“But he still tried to finish his speech.”可知，是刚开始看见血时，他停下说话，speak“说”，stop doing sth.“停下做某事”。故填speaking。 【43题详解】 句意：然后她给了他一个微笑，回到她的座位上。根据“to her seat”可知，回到座位上，return“回到”，and为并列连词，连接前后的时态应该一致。故填returned。 【44题详解】 句意：这真的是一个很简单的手势。根据后文“She just saw someone in need, and gave him a hand.”可知，此处强调确实是一个很简单的手势，real“真的”，really“真正地”来表示强调。故填really。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，布莱恩更加自信地完成了自己的演讲。in the end意为“最后”，为固定搭配。故填end。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A young man was looking for a new way to spend his free time. He heard about people hiking (徒步) in the forest and decided ___46___ try it for himself. One day, when he was ready to start, ___47___ old man walked up to him. “Don’t hike in this forest,” the old man said, “The paths (道路) are not clear.” But the young man said, “I ___48___ already studied the map of this forest many times. I know its paths so well ___49___ I won’t get lost.” Then the young man walked into the forest. After two hours, he wanted to go back. However, he had no idea where to go even with the help ___50___ his map. He thought he was too proud and regretted not having listened to the old man’s words. 【答案】46. to 47. an 48. have 49. that 50. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲一个年轻人因为不听老人的劝告而迷路了。 【46题详解】 句意：他听说人们在森林徒步，决定自己尝试一下。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：一天，当他准备出发时，一位老人向他走来。此处表述数量一，old以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an。故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：我已经把这个公园的地图研究过很多次了。根据“already”可知用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语I后用助动词have。故填have。 【49题详解】 句意：我非常熟悉它的路径，所以我不会迷路。so...that“如此……以至于”。故填that。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，即使有地图的帮助，他也不知道该去哪里。with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故填of。 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, this is Zhang Lin! I called you last night, but you didn’t reply. What’s up? B: Oh! ________51________. A: Sorry to hear that. You have the same condition as me. _______52_______? B: Yes, I have. My temperature is normal and I’m feeling much better now. By the way, ________53________? A: You know, I will attend a speaking competition on Campus Safety (校园安全). As students, how can we protect ourselves in the school? B: Many ways. ________54________. Don’t take knives to school. Call the police or tell teachers when in danger and so on. A: Great! Ha — ha! It seems that you are clearer than me now. _______55_______. And I’m sure you will get well soon. B: Thank you! I hope so. 【答案】51. I have had a fever/I have had a bad cold 52. Have you taken the medicine 53. What can I do for you/What do you want from me/Why did you call me 54. Get on well with classmates/Don’t fight with others 55. Have a good rest/You’d better drink plenty of water 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人在打电话，B讲自己因为生病昨晚没有接A的电话，A告诉B自己打电话是因为要参加关于校园安全的演讲比赛，B给出了自己的看法。 【51题详解】 根据“Sorry to hear that.”以及“Yes, I have. My temperature is normal and I’m feeling much better now.”可知，此处应是说自己感冒了或者发烧了，故填I have had a fever/I have had a bad cold。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, I have. My temperature is normal”可知，此处应问对方有没有量体温，是一般疑问句，故填Have you taken the medicine。 【53题详解】 根据“By the way”以及“You know, I will attend a speaking competition on Campus Safety (校园安全).”可知，此处应是问对方打电话有什么事，或者自己能为对方做点什么事，故填What can I do for you/What do you want from me/Why did you call me。 【54题详解】 根据“As students, how can we protect ourselves in the school?”可知，此处应是回答保护自己的方法，故填Get on well with classmates/Don’t fight with others。 【55题详解】 根据“It seems that you are clearer than me now...And I’m sure you will get well soon.”可知，此处是建议对方好好休息或者与健康有关的建议，故填Have a good rest/You'd better drink plenty of water。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长，请以“The biggest personal change I’ve ever made”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1.变化是什么； 2.变化是如何发生的； 3.变化后有何感受. 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数80左右. The biggest personal change I’ve ever made _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】例文： The biggest personal change I’ve ever made The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually I began to love reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to spend my free time. Books are my friends. And they will benefit me a lot. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的变化是什么。 第二步，介绍变化是如何发生的。 第三步，介绍变化后的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①fall in love with爱上 ②not…at all一点也不 ③spend time消磨时间 [高分句型] ①The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. (that引导表语从句) ②When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级上期期中英语试卷 2023.11 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷共8页, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题, 请用 0.5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man think of paper cutting? A. It's amazing. B. It's traditional. C. It's educational. 2. Who did the boy go to the museum with? A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His grandparents. 3. How does the boy remember his speeches. A. By drawing pictures. B. By remembering key sentences. C. By remembering the first letter of each sentence. 4. Why did Sandy enjoy the action film? A. She was on holiday. B. Her friend also enjoyed it. C. Her favorite film star acted in it. 5. Where is the man's uncle from? A. Japan. B. Australia. C. America. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍, 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。 6. Where are the speakers? A On a plane. B. On a bus. C. On a train. 7. How does the man feel? A. Excited. B. Terrible C. Nervous. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。 8. What's the date today? A. May 9th. B. May 10th. C. May 11th. 9. What will the speakers buy for their mother? A. Flowers. B. A dress. C. A scarf. 听下面一段独白, 回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. What's Lily's problem? A. She can't sleep well. B. She's too busy with schoolwork. C. She can't communicate with others well. 11. What does Lily usually do on weekends? A. Go to different classes. B. Play with friends outside. C. Help parents do housework. 12. How does Lily feel now? A. Tired and interested. B. Excited and happy. C. Tired and bored. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。 13. How does the woman like shopping online? A. Fun. B. Convenient. C. Annoying. 14. What's the disadvantage of shopping online: A. You can't see the real things. B. You have to wait for a long time. C. You can't refuse the things you bought. 15. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Stop buying things online. B. Buy clothes for him online. C. Teach him to buy things online. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容, 找出与每个人物愿望相符合的图片, 并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. Grace Bob Tina Helen Alice 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture. It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived about 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to boil water for him to drink. Dried leaves from a plant nearby fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2,737 BC. Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice. ●Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes (氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. ●Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong. ●The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full. ●Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. ●Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Paragraph 2 is mainly about __________. A. how Shen Nong became a king B. where Chinese tea was produced C. how Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea 2. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _________. A. helping you lose weight B. letting you feel less tired C. having a strong wish for food D. clearing heat inside your body. 3. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He’d better drink _________. A. green tea B. black tea C. strong tea D. coffee with milk 4. What can we infer from the text? A. Patients shouldn’t drink tea. B. All office workers drink green tea. C. Tea is connected with American culture closely. D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things. 5. What is the purpose of the writer’s giving advice on drinking tea? A. To make it more popular. B. To remind people of something for attention. C. To make himself better known. D. To introduce the history of tea. B Claire was very strict in doing things. No matter what she did, everything had to be done perfectly. If her work did not turn out well, she would get very upset. This kind of people are called perfectionists (完美主义者). When Claire heard about the singing competition organized by the school, she was very excited to take part in it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. Not only did she spend a long time choosing a song, she also practiced many times to sing each note in a right way. At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing really fine. However, for some reason, she suddenly could not remember some parts of the song. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that line completely. She was very upset with herself and wanted to cry. In the prize-giving ceremony (典礼), when she heard that she had taken the second place, Claire couldn’t help crying. Claire’s mother talked to her after the ceremony. She said, “It’s all right to make mistakes. That’s how we learn.” Claire had never thought of it that way. She stopped to say, “Maybe it is not so bad to lose.” She put up her medal on the wall. It would remind her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve. 6. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Claire did things badly. B. Claire was always upset. C. Claire was a perfectionist. D. Claire did things very slowly. 7. What did Claire do to prepare for the singing competition? A. Created a song by herself. B. Chose a song carelessly. C. Practised the song seriously. D. Found a dance to match the song. 8. What can we know from Mother’s words? A. It is too bad to lose. B. We can learn from mistakes. C. We can become the owner of feelings. D. Chances belong to prepared minds. 9. What does the underlined word “medal” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 金币 B. 奖励 C. 照片 D. 奖牌 10. Which of the following shows how Claire’s feelings changed? A. Excited→upset→sad→peaceful. B. Upset→excited→thankful→sad. C. Sad→angry→excited→thankful. D. Excited→thankful→bored-→peaceful. C Accidents may happen at any time because schools always hold a large number of people. It is best for us to know how to keep us safe. The following poster in the school will help you. Prepare a first aid（急救）box in the classroom. ◆Put the first aid box in a place which can be easy to find. ◆Look through the first aid box and learn how to use each thing. ◆Check the first aid box from time to time to make sure that you have all necessary things. Protect yourself from danger. ◆Watch out the steps when you go out. Follow the teacher’s words and the steps in book if you make experiments（实验）in the lab. Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising. Keeping away from the crowded（人群）can always help you in a safe situation. Never do any of the followings. ◆Stand too close to the buildings, especially on windy days. —Some of the broken glass from the windows may fall on you. ◆Run after others while going up or down stairs. —You are taking your life in your hands. ◆Keep running while having trouble breathing. —It may cause a shock（休克）. 11. What is necessary to keep safe in the classroom according to the passage? A. A first aid box. B. The words from classmates. C. A poster about experiments. D. A book about school activities. 12. What should we do to keep safe? ①Reading books when we go down stairs. ②Reading the instructions before making experiments. ③Running or exercising without getting good preparation. ④Staying away from a large group of people. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 13. What does the underlined expression “taking your life in your hands” probably mean? A. Doing something you like. B. Doing something exciting. C. Doing something very dangerous. D. Doing something impolite. 14. What would be the best title for the poster? A. How to Save Others’ Lives B. How to Make Rules About Safety C. How to Survive in the World D. How to Protect Ourselves in a Right Way 15. Who is the poster mainly written for? A. The teachers. B. The students. C. The parents. D. The doctors. D Technology is developing at a surprising speed. Products that were invented years ago are now becoming very common. And the developing speed of technology is faster than before. ____16____ We used to turn on a machine by hand, but now voice recognition (识别) is changing users’ experience and our daily life. ____17____ Besides, our smart phones can also make our phone calls much easier and faster. _____18_____ You can sell or buy products on the Internet. You can pay or get money with your phones. And it will reduce your production cost, and then you will make more money. I think you don’t have to store your personal and business information on your hard drive (硬盘驱动器), pen drive (U盘) or DVDs. ____19____You don’t need to buy the business program and spend time storing it on your computer. _____20_____. More and more technologies will be developed, and our life will change along with them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Sending it to clouds may be the best way. B. Technology has changed our daily business. C. We just speak to the machine and it can do as you tell it. D. Let me tell you how new technologies are making a difference to us. E. Because it’s more convenient to use clouds at any time and any place. 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once a little rabbit lived in a warm hole. He had ___21___ a little rabbit could need but he was always wishing for something more. One afternoon Mr. Hog came past and ___22___ Little Rabbit saying, “I wish I had a big tail! I wish I had pretty clothes!” “Why don’t you go to the Wishing Pond?” asked Mr. Hog, “If you ___23___ yourself in the water and then turn around three times, you will get ___24___ you wish for.” Little Rabbit did not even stop to ask his ___25___. Away he jumped to the Wishing Pond as ___26___ as he could go. There he saw a bird ___27___ beautiful red wings. As soon as Little Rabbit saw the bird, he began to wish again. “I wish I had red wings!” he said to himself. Just then he looked in the Wishing Pond and saw himself in the water. He turned around three times, and then a(n) ___28___ thing happened. Two red wings grew out on his ___29___. How proud he was! At once he started for ____30____ to show his red wings to his mother. But when he got home his mother would not let him come in. She had ____31____ seen a rabbit with red wings before. He went to many animal holes, ____32____ he could not get in anywhere. Everyone was afraid of such a strange-looking ____33____. At last, he went to see Mr. Hog. The ____34____ hog let him come in and asked, “Don’t you like your red wings, Little Rabbit?” “No!” cried the rabbit. “Well,” said Mr. Hog, “why don’t you go to the Wishing Pond and wish them off again?” Away went the rabbit to the Wishing Pond as fast as he could. He ____35____ a wish and off went his red wings from his back. How happy he was! Never again did he wish for things he did not need. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 22. A. saw B. kept C. found D. heard 23. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 24. A. which B. what C. who D. where 25. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 26. A. much B. slowly C. well D. fast 27. A. to B. with C. on D. in 28. A. usual B. common C. strange D. important 29. A. back B. neck C. leg D. head 30. A. house B. tree C. home D. pool 31. A. always B. often C. never D. ever 32. A. or B. so C. and D. but 33. A. bird B. animal C. plant D. human 34. A. smart B. foolish C. lazy D. brave 35. A. blew B. made C. caught D. achieved 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 end young real invite speak bad return he usual minute Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he was ___36___ to make a speech at a church. His ___37___ sister, Ann, knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. “Don’t worry. Everything will be fine,” When the day came, Brian’s car had an accident on the way to the church. Luckily, he was not ___38___ hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was ___39___ turn. When he stood up, his coat became tangled (缠结的) with his chair. After a few ___40___, he finally began his speech. But he was so nervous that he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run, but he went on. Suddenly, people saw something ___41___ running down from his nose-blood! He stopped ___42___ when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave him a smile and ___43___ to her seat. It was a ___44___ simple gesture (手势). She just saw someone in need, and gave him a hand. In the ___45___, Brian finished his speech with more confidence. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A young man was looking for a new way to spend his free time. He heard about people hiking (徒步) in the forest and decided ___46___ try it for himself. One day when he was ready to start, ___47___ old man walked up to him. “Don’t hike in this forest,” the old man said, “The paths (道路) are not clear.” But the young man said, “I ___48___ already studied the map of this forest many times. I know its paths so well ___49___ I won’t get lost.” Then the young man walked into the forest. After two hours, he wanted to go back. However, he had no idea where to go even with the help ___50___ his map. He thought he was too proud and regretted not having listened to the old man’s words. 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, this is Zhang Lin! I called you last night, but you didn’t reply. What’s up? B: Oh! ________51________. A: Sorry to hear that. You have the same condition as me. _______52_______? B: Yes, I have. My temperature is normal and I’m feeling much better now. By the way, ________53________? A: You know, I will attend a speaking competition on Campus Safety (校园安全). As students, how can we protect ourselves in the school? B: Many ways. ________54________. Don’t take knives to school. Call the police or tell teachers when in danger and so on. A: Great! Ha — ha! It seems that you are clearer than me now _______55_______. And I’m sure you will get well soon. B: Thank you! I hope so. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长，请以“The biggest personal change I’ve ever made”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1.变化是什么； 2.变化是如何发生的； 3.变化后有何感受. 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数80左右. The biggest personal change I’ve ever made _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$