专题06 用单词的正确形式填空100题（上海期中真题）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版）

期中复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (上海期中真题) 1．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）What made his parents was that had failed again in the exam. (happy) 2．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Jim’s (die) gave us a great shock, and we thought he shouldn’t have driven after drinking. 3．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）It’s our to do something to help those in need. (responsible) 4．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）John often loses control of , when playing computer games. (him) 5．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Many people hold the idea that E-books have so many advantages that they will replace books. (tradition) 6．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）The king decided to go to war against all his . (enemy) 7．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）He has tried twice, and now he is asked to have a try. (three) 8．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）My teacher often says that people who work hard will one day. I will keep it on mind. (success) 9．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Israeli-Palestinian conflict (巴以冲突) made a to the whole world. (frighten) 10．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The tour a visit to the Science Museum so the visitors didn’t need to pay for the entrance fee. (including) 11．（23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中）Raising a pet is a good way to develop a child’s sense of . (responsible) 12．（23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中）Uncle Andy tried different jobs, and finally chose to be a lawyer. (twelfth) 13．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The young man’s behavior cost his father many sleepless nights. (responsibility) 14．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）This new pair of glasses me to see the words clearly. (able) 15．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）We about our rooms but got no joy from the manager. (complaint) 16．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）I told him that I didn’t like him. (straight) 17．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）My sister is a pretty girl of average . (high) 18．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）While travelling in Europe this summer, he ran into a friend of . (he) 19．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）All the in Shanghai try their best to be polite Shanghainese. (city) 20．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）The doctor had an on the patient’s heart. (operate) 21．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Going away to college has made me much more . (depend) 22．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The government has made a to set up a new middle school in our district. (decide) 23．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The average in the developed world uses over 155kg of paper per year. (city) 24．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）He wanted to make a sincere to Jimmy. (apologize) 25．（22-23九年级下·上海闵行·期中）Today is my father’s birthday. (forty) 26．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Hangzhou has held the 19th Asian Games 2023. (successful) 27．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The computer people to communicate more conveniently. (able) 28．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）After living in Paris for years, she eventually became a French . (city) 29．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Jack lives on the floor and he has a good view of the park. (twenty) 30．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The light went out, and the room was plunged (陷入) into . (dark) 31．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It’s wrong of him to try to influence a witness . (proper) 32．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Kitty is sure that she will in the final examination. (success) 33．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The noise in the room made me . (fright) 34．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）His rudeness made him a lot of (enemy) in the company. 35．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Nowadays, we can see the pop star in public. (rare） 36．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）I didn’t realize that Simon was deeply about his failure in the match.（happy） 37．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）He made up his mind to make a of the business.（succeed） 38．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Ladies and gentlemen, we for the late departure of this flight（apology） 39．（23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中）If you don’t give up, you will sooner or later. (success) 40．（23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中）The little girl began crying when she heard of the of her puppy. (die) 41．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Emma became a successful businesswoman in her . (thirty) 42．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Tony caught a bad cold last week. Though he took some medicine, he felt even . (ill) 43．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）A good friend should always be helpful, honest and . (faith) 44．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The shop has received many , so the boss is very angry. (complain) 45．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）My father met a friend of when he was walking in the street yesterday. (he) 46．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The government is planning to more jobs for the young. (creative) 47．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The fans were sorry for the sudden of the famous singer. (die) 48．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It is dangerous if you drive after drinking. It’s also against the law. (extreme) 49．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）I took many during my stay in Xizang last summer.（photo） 50．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The students took the PISA test in subjects — Reading, Maths and Science. （third） 51．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）Steve is very humorous. He always tells and makes people laugh. (joke) 52．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）Billy is fourteen years old and in the grade in a junior high school. (nine) 53．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）Uncle Wang is quite that he left his keys in his office. (certainly) 54．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）The Chinese women’s basketball team achieved great in FIBA World Cup. (succeed) 55．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）All of us were greatly at the breaking news this morning. (surprise) 56．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）The drunk driver was fully for the traffic accident last night. (responsibility) 57．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）We made a to the manager of the restaurant about the terrible service. (complain) 58．（22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Last night, I watched two exciting football on TV. (match) 59．（22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中）During the camping trip, Peter and his friends need to depend on to deal with various situations.（they） 60．（22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中）She became a famous writer in her . (forty) 61．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）My (elderly) sister is fond of Beijing Opera and she often goes to the theatre. 62．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）As a rising country, China is taking more and more in various international affairs. (responsible) 63．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Li Ziqi has spread a typical Chinese countryside life style worldwide with her videos. (successful) 64．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）If your neighbors are too noisy then you have the reason for . (complaint) 65．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Moving customer information and wallets onto smart devices requires that everything is managed . (secure) 66．（22-23九年级上·上海·单元测试）As a servant, you should try to serve your family . (faith) 67．（22-23九年级上·上海·单元测试）Jack was of his mistake until his teacher told him about it.(aware) 68．（22-23九年级上·上海·单元测试）I have a number of about the hotel room you’ve given me.（complain） 69．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）She knew that it was to wait there, so she tried to solve the problem by herself. (useful) 70．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）We live on the floor of that highrise. (nine) 71．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The international media continues to report the number of because of the coronavirus these days. (die) 72．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Her parents hope that their daughter will lead a life.(succeed) 73．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Which is from our school, the science Museum or Century Park?(far) 74．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）We all know that is power. (know) 75．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）They will their son’s tenth birthday this Sunday.(celebration) 76．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It was such a film that nobody wanted to see it.(fright) 77．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Mr. Smith began to play the piano in his , and now he can play it well. (forty) 78．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）My cousin is six (foot) tall, with blonde hair. 79．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Peter worked hard and at the age of thirty he got great in business. (succeed) 80．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The lecture was so exciting that all of us lost in it. (we) 81．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）To for leaving so early, I brought you a little gift. (apology) 82．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）It is common that the earth goes around the sun. (know) 83．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）There are ten people who gained the scholarship you. (include) 84．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）Emily is . Her mother helps her with everything. (depend). （22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms: 85．The Internet us to communicate with each other more easily. (able) 86．The Bristol University only ten colleges in the 1980s. (including) 87．Underground trains are by computers as well. (operation) 88．The earth will be just fine, with or without . (human) 89．He wanted to break the world record and he at last. (success) 90．The police are trying to find out who'd be for the accident. (responsibility) 91．Reading can bring us lots of which can't be gained from textbooks. (know) 92．To my , Tom, one of the top students in my class, failed the test. (surprising) （22-23九年级上·上海金山·期中）Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词): 93．I've lost my gold ring,but I'm certain that I left it in the kitchen. (extreme) 94．Two will come to visit our school next week. (Canada). 95．The new pair of glasses me to see the words on the blackboard clearly.(able) 96．John became after he left his parents and lived alone. (depend). 97．The noise in the dark made me (frighten) 98．My cousin is about six tall,with black long hair. (foot) 99．I'm sure that we made a right before our decision.(choose) 100．The children enjoyed at the party the night before National Day.(they) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (上海期中真题) 1．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）What made his parents was that had failed again in the exam. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：使他父母不高兴的是他考试又不及格。根据“had failed again in the exam”可知，考试不及格让他父母不开心，unhappy意为“不开心的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填unhappy。 2．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Jim’s (die) gave us a great shock, and we thought he shouldn’t have driven after drinking. 【答案】death 【详解】句意：吉姆的死让我们大为震惊，我们认为他不应该酒后开车。根据“Jim’s…gave us a great shock, and we thought he shouldn’t have driven after drinking.”可知，此处指“Jim的死让我们大为震惊”，空前是Jim’s，为名词所有格，空处应用名词；die“死亡”，动词，其名词为death。故填death。 3．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）It’s our to do something to help those in need. (responsible) 【答案】responsibility 【详解】句意：帮助那些需要帮助的人是我们的责任。ours是形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词，responsibility意为“责任”，名词。故填responsibility。 4．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）John often loses control of , when playing computer games. (him) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：约翰在玩电脑游戏时经常失去控制。根据“when playing computer games”可知，此处是说常失去控制，lose control of“失去对……的控制”，此处是说不能控制自己，himself“他自己”，故填himself。 5．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Many people hold the idea that E-books have so many advantages that they will replace books. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：许多人认为电子书有很多优点，它们将取代传统书籍。此空修饰名词books，应填形容词traditional“传统的”作定语，故填traditional。 6．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）The king decided to go to war against all his . (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：这个国王决定向他所有的敌人开战。enemy“敌人”，是名词，有all修饰，用复数名词，故填enemies。 7．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）He has tried twice, and now he is asked to have a try. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意：他已经试了两次了，现在他被要求再试一次。根据“He has tried twice”可知，此处是说他得试第三次。third“第三”，序数词，故填third。 8．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）My teacher often says that people who work hard will one day. I will keep it on mind. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：我的老师经常说努力工作的人总有一天会成功。我会记住的。will后跟动词原形，success的动词形式为succeed，意为“成功”。故填succeed。 9．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Israeli-Palestinian conflict (巴以冲突) made a to the whole world. (frighten) 【答案】fright 【详解】句意：巴以冲突让全世界感到恐惧。不定冠词a后跟名词单数，frighten的名词形式是fright“惊吓，恐怖”。故填fright。 10．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The tour a visit to the Science Museum so the visitors didn’t need to pay for the entrance fee. (including) 【答案】included 【详解】句意：这次旅行包括参观科学博物馆，所以游客不需要支付入场费。including“包括”，是现在分词/介词，此处作谓语，根据“didn’t”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填included。 11．（23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中）Raising a pet is a good way to develop a child’s sense of . (responsible) 【答案】responsibility 【详解】句意：养一只宠物是培养孩子责任感的一个好方式。of后跟名词responsibility“责任”作宾语。故填responsibility。 12．（23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中）Uncle Andy tried different jobs, and finally chose to be a lawyer. (twelfth) 【答案】twelve 【详解】句意：Andy叔叔尝试了十二种不同的工作，最后选择了当律师。twelfth是序数词，表示“第十二”，根据“Uncle Andy tried...different jobs”可知，空处表示“十二种不同的工作”，所以用基数词twelve。故填twelve。 13．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The young man’s behavior cost his father many sleepless nights. (responsibility) 【答案】irresponsible 【详解】句意：这个年轻人不负责任的行为花费他父亲许多个不眠之夜。根据“cost his father many sleepless nights”可知，是年轻人不负责任的行为导致他父亲睡不着觉，用形容词irresponsible“不负责任的”修饰其后的名词。故填irresponsible。 14．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）This new pair of glasses me to see the words clearly. (able) 【答案】enables 【详解】句意：这副新眼镜使我能清楚地看到字。根据“This new pair of glasses…me to see the words clearly. (able)”可知，此处是指使我能清楚地看到字，应用形容词able对应的动词enable“使能够”作谓语；此句为事实陈述，时态应用一般现在时，主语“this new pair of glasses”为单数，谓语动词enable也应用其单数形式enables。故填enables。 15．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）We about our rooms but got no joy from the manager. (complaint) 【答案】complained 【详解】句意：我们抱怨了我们的房间，但没有从经理那里得到任何满意的答复。根据“We…about our rooms but got no joy from the manager. (complaint)”可知，此处是指抱怨，应用名词complaint对应的动词complain“抱怨”表示，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填complained。 16．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）I told him that I didn’t like him. (straight) 【答案】straightly 【详解】句意：我直接了当地告诉他，我不喜欢他。straight“直接的”，形容词，此处需要副词来修饰told，straight的副词为straightly。故填straightly。 17．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）My sister is a pretty girl of average . (high) 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我妹妹是一个中等身高的漂亮女孩。根据所给词可知，high“高的”，形容词，根据“My sister is a pretty girl of average...”可知，此处需要填写high的名词形式，high的名词形式为height，of average height“中等身高的”。故填height。 18．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）While travelling in Europe this summer, he ran into a friend of . (he) 【答案】his 【详解】句意：今年夏天在欧洲旅行时，他偶遇了他的一个朋友。根据句意可知，这是一个双重所有格的构造，of后用名词性的物主代词，he的名词性物主代词是his。a friend of his意为“他的一个朋友”。故填his。 19．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）All the in Shanghai try their best to be polite Shanghainese. (city) 【答案】citizens 【详解】句意：上海的所有市民都尽最大努力成为有礼貌的上海人。根据“... try their best to be polite Shanghainese”可知空格处需要填入一个名词，表示“在上海的所有人”。“city”是名词“城市”，其派生词“citizen”表示“市民”，符合句意，此处泛指所有市民，因此用复数形式。故填citizens。 20．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）The doctor had an on the patient’s heart. (operate) 【答案】operation 【详解】句意：医生给病人做了心脏手术。根据空前的不定冠词“an”可知，空处填名词，operate手术，是动词，名词形式是operation。故填operation。 21．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Going away to college has made me much more . (depend) 【答案】independent 【详解】句意：去上大学使我更加独立了。根据“Going away to college has made me much more...”和提示单词可知，此处指上大学使我更加独立，此“独立的”为independent，与more构成比较级。故填independent。 22．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The government has made a to set up a new middle school in our district. (decide) 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：政府已决定在我们区办一所新中学。结合提示词和“made a …”可知，此处表示“做决定”，应用decide的单数名词形式decision，故填decision。 23．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The average in the developed world uses over 155kg of paper per year. (city) 【答案】citizen 【详解】在发达世界的普通公民每年使用超过155千克的纸。根据语境值得是公民每年用纸155千克，所以将city变为citizen.，由于谓语动词是三单，所以主语是单数。故填citizen。 24．（23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）He wanted to make a sincere to Jimmy. (apologize) 【答案】apology 【详解】句意：他想向吉米真诚的道歉。根据句子和单词提示可知，此处应填apologize的单数名词形式apology“道歉”，make a sincere apology to sb“向某人真诚的道歉”。故填apology。 25．（22-23九年级下·上海闵行·期中）Today is my father’s birthday. (forty) 【答案】fortieth 【详解】句意：今天是我父亲四十岁的生日。分析句子可知，此处表示“四十岁生日”，应填入意为“第四十”序数词，修饰名词birthday。基数词forty可转换为序数词fortieth，意为“第四十”，符合句意，故填fortieth。 26．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Hangzhou has held the 19th Asian Games 2023. (successful) 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：杭州已经成功举办了2023年第19届亚运会。此处用副词修饰动词held，successful是形容词，其副词形式为successfully意为“成功地”。故填successfully。 27．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The computer people to communicate more conveniently. (able) 【答案】enables 【详解】句意：电脑使人们的交流更加方便。根据“The computer...people to communicate more conveniently.”可知，电脑使人们的交流更加方便，enable“使能够”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单三，故填enables。 28．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）After living in Paris for years, she eventually became a French . (city) 【答案】citizen 【详解】句意：在巴黎住了几年后，她最终成为了法国公民。根据“she eventually became a French…”以及所给单词可知，她最终成为了法国公民，citizen意为“公民”，空前a修饰可数名词单数。故填citizen。 29．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Jack lives on the floor and he has a good view of the park. (twenty) 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：Jack住在第二十楼，他能很好地看到公园的景色。根据所给词及“Jack lives on the...floor...”可知，Jack住在第二十楼，此处应该用序数词表示顺序，twenty“二十”的序数词为twentieth。故填twentieth。 30．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The light went out, and the room was plunged (陷入) into . (dark) 【答案】darkness 【详解】句意：灯灭了，房间陷入一片黑暗。根据“the room was plunged (陷入) into”可知，此处应该用名词作宾语，dark“黑暗的”，形容词，其名词为darkness“黑暗”。故填darkness。 31．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It’s wrong of him to try to influence a witness . (proper) 【答案】improperly 【详解】句意：他试图不正当地影响证人是不对的。proper“正确的”，improper“不正确的”，根据“It’s wrong of him”可知，他是错误的，因此他不正当地影响了证人，修饰动宾短语influence a witness，用副词，故填improperly。 32．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Kitty is sure that she will in the final examination. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：基蒂确信她会在期末考试中成功。will后接动词原形，success是名词，对应的动词是succeed“成功”，故填succeed。 33．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The noise in the room made me . (fright) 【答案】frightened 【详解】句意：房间里的噪音使我害怕。fright“恐惧”，名词。根据“made me...”可知，此处是make sb.+adj.结构，意为“使某人……”，所以空处应填一个形容词作宾语补足语，fright变为frightened“害怕的”。故填frightened。 34．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）His rudeness made him a lot of (enemy) in the company. 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：他的粗鲁使他在公司里树敌很多。enemy“敌人”，可数名词。根据“His rudeness made him a lot of…in the company.”可知，a lot of“很多”，其后接可数名词复数和不可数名词，此处应填名词enemy的复数形式。故填enemies。 35．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Nowadays, we can see the pop star in public. (rare） 【答案】rarely 【详解】句意：如今，我们很少能在公共场合看到这位流行歌星。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个副词来修饰动词see，在句中作状语；rare稀少的，罕见的，形容词，其副词为rarely，意为“少有地；罕见地”。故填rarely。 36．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）I didn’t realize that Simon was deeply about his failure in the match.（happy） 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：我没有意识到西蒙对于他这次比赛的失败是如此的不开心。空处作表语应用形容词，由“his failure”可知应是不开心，故填unhappy。 37．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）He made up his mind to make a of the business.（succeed） 【答案】success 【详解】句意：他下定决心要把生意办好。succeed“成功”，动词原形。根据“a...of the business”可知，空格处应用名词单数。success“成功”，名词。故填success。 38．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Ladies and gentlemen, we for the late departure of this flight（apology） 【答案】apologize/apologise 【详解】句意：女士们，先生们，飞机晚点我们深表歉意。分析句子后，此处缺少谓语动词；结合语境，表示现在反省的具体动作，需要使用一般现在时，主语是we，用动词原形；此动词两种形式apologize或apologise都可以。故填apologize/apologise。 39．（23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中）If you don’t give up, you will sooner or later. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你不放弃，你迟早会成功的。success“成功”，名词，此处作谓语应用动词succeed，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will do”，所以succeed应用动词原形。故填succeed。 40．（23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中）The little girl began crying when she heard of the of her puppy. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：当小女孩听到她的小狗死了以后，开始哭了起来。此处应填名词作宾语，die的名词为death“死亡”。故填death。 41．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Emma became a successful businesswoman in her . (thirty) 【答案】thirties 【详解】句意：艾玛在30多岁时成为了一名成功的女商人。结合句意及提示词“thirty三十”可知，此处应用其复数形式，与之构成“in one’s+整十的复数形式”，表示“在某人几十岁时”，符合语意。故填thirties。 42．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Tony caught a bad cold last week. Though he took some medicine, he felt even . (ill) 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：托尼上星期得了重感冒。尽管他吃了一些药，但他感觉更糟了。根据“Though he took some medicine, he felt even”可知尽管吃了药，但是感觉更糟糕了，用比较级worse。故填worse。 43．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）A good friend should always be helpful, honest and . (faith) 【答案】faithful 【详解】句意：一个好朋友应该总是乐于助人、诚实守信。根据“be helpful, honest and...”可知此处作表语用形容词faithful“忠实的”。故填faithful。 44．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The shop has received many , so the boss is very angry. (complain) 【答案】complaints 【详解】句意：那家商店收到了许多投诉，因此老板非常生气。many修饰复数名词，complain的名词为complaint，其复数形式为complaints。故填complaints。 45．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）My father met a friend of when he was walking in the street yesterday. (he) 【答案】his 【详解】句意：我父亲昨天在街上散步时遇到了他的一个朋友。根据“a friend of...”可知此处指他的一个朋友，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词his，构成双重所有格。故填his。 46．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The government is planning to more jobs for the young. (creative) 【答案】create 【详解】句意：政府计划为年轻人创造更多的工作岗位。creative“有创造力的”，是形容词，其动词形式是create“创造”，plan to do sth“计划做某事”，故填create。 47．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The fans were sorry for the sudden of the famous singer. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：歌迷们对这位著名歌手的突然去世感到遗憾。形容词sudden后加名词death“死亡”。故填death。 48．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It is dangerous if you drive after drinking. It’s also against the law. (extreme) 【答案】extremely 【详解】句意：酒后驾车是极其危险的。这也是违法的。此处缺副词，修饰形容词dangerous。又结合提示词可知，应用其对应的副词形式extremely，表示“极其地”，符合语境。故填extremely。 49．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）I took many during my stay in Xizang last summer.（photo） 【答案】photos 【详解】句意：去年夏天我在西藏期间拍了很多照片。many后加可数名词复数photos“照片”。故填photos。 50．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The students took the PISA test in subjects — Reading, Maths and Science. （third） 【答案】three 【详解】句意：学生们参加了PISA的三科考试 —— 阅读，数学和科学。结合空格后“subjects”和括号所给的序数词“third”可知，该空要填一个表示数量的基数词，故填three。 51．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）Steve is very humorous. He always tells and makes people laugh. (joke) 【答案】jokes 【详解】句意：史蒂夫很幽默。他总是讲笑话，逗人们笑。joke“笑话”，可数名词，tell jokes“讲笑话”，为固定搭配。故填jokes。 52．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）Billy is fourteen years old and in the grade in a junior high school. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：比利14岁了，在一所初中读九年级。根据空前“the”和空后名词单数“grade”可知此处用序数词，表顺序“第九”，nine的序数词为ninth。故填ninth。 53．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）Uncle Wang is quite that he left his keys in his office. (certainly) 【答案】certain 【详解】句意：王叔叔很肯定他把钥匙忘在办公室了。分析句子可知这里应用形容词，作表语，所以空处填副词“certainly确定”的形容词形式certain。故填certain。 54．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）The Chinese women’s basketball team achieved great in FIBA World Cup. (succeed) 【答案】success 【详解】句意：中国女篮在国际篮联世界杯上取得了巨大成就。succeed“成功”，动词。根据“achieved great…”可知，空处用名词作宾语，succeed的名词形式是success，属于抽象名词。故填success。 55．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）All of us were greatly at the breaking news this morning. (surprise) 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：我们所有人都对今天早上的突发新闻感到非常惊讶。空处修饰人，且在句中作表语，应用ed形容词，故填surprised。 56．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）The drunk driver was fully for the traffic accident last night. (responsibility) 【答案】responsible 【详解】句意：昨晚的交通事故是酒驾司机的全部责任。responsibility“责任”，名词，be responsible for sth“对某事负责”，形容词作表语。故填responsible。 57．（22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中）We made a to the manager of the restaurant about the terrible service. (complain) 【答案】complaint 【详解】句意：我们向餐厅经理投诉了糟糕的服务。结合语境和空后“the terrible service”以及提示词可知说话人一行就糟糕的服务进行了投诉，分析句子可知空处应用名词，作宾语，所以这里填动词“complain抱怨”的名词形式complaint；空前有“a”，因此complaint用单数。故填complaint。 58．（22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Last night, I watched two exciting football on TV. (match) 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：昨晚，我在电视上看了两场精彩的足球赛。根据空格前面的词语是two，所以要用复数名词来填空，结合给出的单词提示，match“比赛”，复数为matches。故填matches。 59．（22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中）During the camping trip, Peter and his friends need to depend on to deal with various situations.（they） 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：彼得和他的朋友们需要依靠他们自己来处理各种情况。they“他们”，根据“Peter and his friends need to depend on...to deal with various situations”可知彼得和他的朋友们需要依靠他们自己，应用they对应的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 60．（22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中）She became a famous writer in her . (forty) 【答案】forties 【详解】句意：在她四十多岁的时候，她成了一个著名的作家。forty“四十”，数词。根据“in her...”及所给词汇可知，此处考查“in one’s +基数词的复数形式”，表示“在某人……多岁的时候”。 故填forties。 61．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）My (elderly) sister is fond of Beijing Opera and she often goes to the theatre. 【答案】elder 【详解】句意：我年长的姐姐喜欢京剧，她经常去剧院。根据“My...sister”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用elder，表示“年长的”，形容词，作定语。故填elder。 62．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）As a rising country, China is taking more and more in various international affairs. (responsible) 【答案】responsibility 【详解】句意：作为一个崛起中的国家，中国在各种国际事物中承担着越来越多的责任。根据“more and more”可知后跟名词，responsibility“责任”，不可数名词。故填responsibility。 63．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Li Ziqi has spread a typical Chinese countryside life style worldwide with her videos. (successful) 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：李子柒通过视频成功地将典型的中国乡村生活方式传播到了世界各地。successful“成功的”，形容词；此处要用其副词形式successfully“成功地”来修饰动词“spread”，故填successfully。 64．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）If your neighbors are too noisy then you have the reason for . (complaint) 【答案】complaining 【详解】句意：如果你的邻居太吵，那么你有理由抱怨。介词for后跟动名词形式，complaint为名词“抱怨”，其动词为complain，动名词为complaining，故填complaining。 65．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Moving customer information and wallets onto smart devices requires that everything is managed . (secure) 【答案】securely 【详解】句意：将客户信息和金钱转移到智能设备上需要安全地管理一切。动词“requires”后跟的是that引导的宾语从句，从句句子成分完整，这里需要用“secure(安全的)”的副词“securely(安全地)”来修饰动词“managed”。故填securely。 66．（22-23九年级上·上海·单元测试）As a servant, you should try to serve your family . (faith) 【答案】faithfully 【详解】句意：作为一名仆人，你应该尽力忠实地为你的家庭服务。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词serve，应用副词，意为“忠实地为你的家庭服务”。faithfully“忠实地”。故填faithfully。 67．（22-23九年级上·上海·单元测试）Jack was of his mistake until his teacher told him about it.(aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意：Jack没有意识到他的错误，直到他的老师告诉他。根据until引导的时间状语从句，结合提示词可推出在老师提醒之前没有意识到错误；be unaware of表示“没有意识到”。故填unaware。 68．（22-23九年级上·上海·单元测试）I have a number of about the hotel room you’ve given me.（complain） 【答案】complaints 【详解】句意：我对你给我的旅馆房间有很多抱怨。a number of表示“许多，大量”，后加名词复数。complain动词，名词形式是complaint，这里用复数形式complaints。故填complaints。 69．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）She knew that it was to wait there, so she tried to solve the problem by herself. (useful) 【答案】useless 【详解】句意：她知道等在那是没有用的，所以她尝试去自己解决问题。根据“ so she tried to solve the problem by herself.”可知，空格处应该填“没用的”。故填useless。 70．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）We live on the floor of that highrise. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：我们住在那个高层的九楼。the后接序数词表顺序，ninth表示“第九”。故填ninth。 71．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The international media continues to report the number of because of the coronavirus these days. (die) 【答案】deaths 【详解】句意：国际媒体近日继续报道因冠状病毒而死亡的人数。结合“report the number of...”可知，此处指的是“死亡人数”，此处应用名词复数形式，故填deaths。 72．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Her parents hope that their daughter will lead a life.(succeed) 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：她的父母希望他们的女儿能过成功的生活。succeed“成功”，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，该空修饰后面的名词“life”，应用形容词形式。successful“成功的”，是形容词。故填successful。 73．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Which is from our school, the science Museum or Century Park?(far) 【答案】farther 【详解】句意：科学博物馆和世纪公园，哪个离我们学校更远？根据“the science Museum or Century Park”可知，两者比较要用比较级，此处指距离上的更远，用far的比较级farther，故填farther。 74．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）We all know that is power. (know) 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：我们都知道知识就是力量。know是一个动词，意为“知道”。根据句子结构可知，该空是that引导的宾语从句的主语，应用名词形式。knowledge“知识”，是一个名词，符合语境。故填knowledge。 75．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）They will their son’s tenth birthday this Sunday.(celebration) 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意：这个星期天他们将庆祝儿子的十岁生日。will后接动词原形，celebration对应的动词是celebrate，故填celebrate。 76．（21-22九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It was such a film that nobody wanted to see it.(fright) 【答案】frightening 【详解】句意：这部电影太恐怖了，没有人想看。此空修饰名词film，要用以ing为结尾的形容词作定语，故填frightening。 77．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Mr. Smith began to play the piano in his , and now he can play it well. (forty) 【答案】forties 【详解】句意：史密斯先生四十多岁开始弹钢琴，现在他能弹得很好了。根据固定搭配“在某人几十多岁：in one’s 基数词复数”可知，此空需要基数词的复数形式，结合英文提示，forties符合句意。故填forties。 78．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）My cousin is six (foot) tall, with blonde hair. 【答案】feet 【详解】句意：我表弟六英尺高，金发。空格前为基数词six，大于一，故foot应用复数形式。故填feet。 79．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Peter worked hard and at the age of thirty he got great in business. (succeed) 【答案】success 【详解】句意：彼得工作很努力，三十岁时他在生意上获得了巨大的成功。形容词great后接名词，succeed对应的名词是success，故填success。 80．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The lecture was so exciting that all of us lost in it. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：讲座太激动人心了，我们都沉浸其中了。lose oneself in：陶醉于，根据“all of us”可知，此空应填反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。 81．（21-22九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）To for leaving so early, I brought you a little gift. (apology) 【答案】apologize 【详解】句意：为这么早离开道歉，我给你带了一份小礼物。apology“道歉”，名词；to后面接动词原形，构成动词不定式，因此这里应用其动词形式apologize，apologize for“因……道歉”，故填apologize。 82．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）It is common that the earth goes around the sun. (know) 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：地球绕着太阳转是常识。分析句子结构并结合所给单词可知，此空应填动词know的名词knowledge“知识”，作表语；common knowledge“常识”。故填knowledge。 83．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）There are ten people who gained the scholarship you. (include) 【答案】including 【详解】句意：包括你在内，共有十个人获得了奖学金。此处用介词including此处作后置定语，故填including。 84．（23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中）Emily is . Her mother helps her with everything. (depend). 【答案】dependent 【详解】句意：艾米丽是有依赖性的。她妈妈什么都帮她。根据“Her mother helps her with everything.”可知，此处表示Emily具有依赖性，空前是系动词，可知空处填形容词“依赖的”，depend的形容词形式是dependent，表示“依赖的、依靠的”。故填dependent。 （22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms: 85．The Internet us to communicate with each other more easily. (able) 86．The Bristol University only ten colleges in the 1980s. (including) 87．Underground trains are by computers as well. (operation) 88．The earth will be just fine, with or without . (human) 89．He wanted to break the world record and he at last. (success) 90．The police are trying to find out who'd be for the accident. (responsibility) 91．Reading can bring us lots of which can't be gained from textbooks. (know) 92．To my , Tom, one of the top students in my class, failed the test. (surprising) 【答案】85．enables 86．included 87．operated 88．humans 89．succeeded 90．responsible 91．knowledge 92．surprise 【解析】85．句意：互联网使我们能更简单地和彼此交流。 此处作谓语，根据语境，可知用一般现在时；主语The Internet为三单，谓语动词也用三单；able能的，是形容词，其动词形式为enable，意为“使……能够”，故答案为enables。 86．句意： 在20世纪80年代，布里斯托大学只包含10个学院。 此处作谓语，根据时间状语in the 1980s，可知用一般过去时；including包括，是介词，其动词形式为include，故答案为included。 87．句意：地铁也可以由电脑操控。 根据句意，可知此处和其前are构成被动语态be done，所以此处填动词过去分词；operation操控，是名词，其动词形式是operate，故答案为operated。 88．句意：不管有没有人，地球都很好。 此处作介词with和without的宾语，human人类，是名词， 应该用复数，故答案为humans。 89．句意：他想打破世界纪录，他最终成功了。 此处作谓语，根据时间状语at last，可知用一般过去时；success成功，是名词，其动词形式为succeed，故答案为succeeded。 90．句意：警察正努力查明谁该为这个事故负责。 此处作表语，应该用形容词；responsibility责任，是名词，其形容词为responsible，且构成固定搭配be responsible for，意为“为……负责”，故答案为responsible。 91．句意：阅读可以给我们带来许多书本上学不到的知识。 此处作宾语，应该用名词；know知道，是动词；根据句意，可知用其名词knowledge，意为“知识”，故答案为knowledge。 92．句意：让我惊讶的是，汤姆，我班上最好的学生之一，这次考试不及格。 此处作介词to的宾语，应该用名词；surprising令人惊讶的，是形容词，其名词为surprise，构成固定搭配to one’s surprise，意为“让某人惊讶的是”，故答案为surprise。 （22-23九年级上·上海金山·期中）Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词): 93．I've lost my gold ring,but I'm certain that I left it in the kitchen. (extreme) 94．Two will come to visit our school next week. (Canada). 95．The new pair of glasses me to see the words on the blackboard clearly.(able) 96．John became after he left his parents and lived alone. (depend). 97．The noise in the dark made me (frighten) 98．My cousin is about six tall,with black long hair. (foot) 99．I'm sure that we made a right before our decision.(choose) 100．The children enjoyed at the party the night before National Day.(they) 【答案】93．extremely 94．Canadians 95．enables 96．independent 97．frightened 98．feet 99．choice 100．themselves 【解析】93．句意：我的金戒指丢了，但我非常肯定我把它落在厨房了。 certain确定的，形容词需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填extremely。 94．句意：下周有两个加拿大人要来参观我们学校。 two二，后接复数名词；根据下文“come to visit our school来参观我们学校”可知是“两个加拿大人”，故填Canadians。 95．句意：这副新眼镜使我能清楚地看到黑板上的字。 本句缺谓语动词；主语The new pair of glasses是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式。enable使能够，动词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填enables。 96．句意：约翰离开父母独自生活后变得独立了。 become是表变化系动词，后接形容词。dependent依赖的，反义词是independent；根据下文“after he left his parents and lived alone离开父母独自生活后”可知变得独立了，故填independent。 97．句意：黑暗中的噪音使我害怕。 make使让，使役动词，“make sb. adj.”表示“让某人保持某种状态”。frightened害怕的，形容人；frightening可怕的，用于物；根据“made me_____”可知填frightened。 98．句意：我的表弟大约六英尺高，留着黑色的长发。 six六，后接复数名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填feet。 99．句意：我确信我们在做决定之前做了一个正确的选择。 right正确的，形容词修饰名词；不定冠词a修饰单数名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填choice。 100．句意：国庆节前夕孩子们在晚会上玩得很开心。 enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定结构；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填themselves。 【点睛】用所给单词的正确形式填空，使句意通顺，语法正确。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题7，right正确的，形容词修饰名词；不定冠词a修饰单数名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填choice。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$