专题04 期中复习之完成句子100题（上海期中真题）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版）

期中复习之完成句子100题 (上海期中真题) 1．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The fish are removed from the bird’s mouth. （改为一般疑问句） the fish from the bird’s mouth? 2．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）days, from Shanghai, for, has been away, he, three . 3．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）We started early. We could get there on time. (合并为一句) We started early we could get there on time. 4．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Lucy has learned to play the piano since she was five years old. (就划线部分提问) has Lucy learned to play the piano? 5．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Disneyland is such an amazing amusement park. (改为感叹句) the amusement park Disneyland is! 6．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）They have already found the missing child. (改为一般疑问句) they found the missing child ? 7．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）happen, computers, our jobs, to us, if, what will, can do ? 8．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The palmtop is so small that we can carry it easily wherever we go. (改为简单句) The palmtop is to carry easily wherever we go. 9．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It is fun to watch the cormorants fishing in the river. (改为感叹句) it is to watch the cormorants fishing in the river! 10．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）My sister can sing better than I do. (保持句意基本不变) I can’t sing so my sister does. 11．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The lady took an umbrella so that she could protect herself from the rain. (保持句意不变) The lady took an umbrella so protect herself from the rain. 12．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Lucas has collected many British stamps from his relatives. （改为一般疑问句） Lucas many British stamps from his relatives? 13．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Mr Smith went to his company to have an important meeting. (对划线部分提问) Mr Smith go to his company? 14．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut. （改为反意疑问句） Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut, ? 15．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）They chose a famous band for the charity show this year. (改为被动语态) A famous band for the charity show this year. 16．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持意思不变) Jack often goes to the English Corner he can speak English fluently. 17．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）The reporter asked, “What will the government do to protect the environment? ” (改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the government do to protect the environment. 18．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）for three minutes, for me, impossible, it is, to (连词成句) . 19．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）your, is, to, one, basic way, of improving, memory, use, the link method（连词成句，此题2分）    . 20．（23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中）She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态) Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. 21．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）it, more often, we, by speaking, our English, can improve . 22．（23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）who, your, while, you’re away, is caring for, pet cat (连词成句) ? 23．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain.（改为反意疑问句） You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain, ? 24．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）We didn’t know many details about the poet’s early life.（改为被动语态） Many details about the poet’s early life . 25．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Is there enough time to explore the whole town? Sam isn’t sure.（将两句句子合并为一句） Sam isn’t sure there enough time to explore the whole town. 26．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Of all the fruits, I don’t like bananas only.（保持原句意思基本不变） I like all fruits bananas. 27．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）The little boy lay on the floor.(改为否定句) The little boy on the floor. 28．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）The plane will take off in twenty minutes.(对画线部分提问) will the plane take off? 29．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.(保持句意基本不变) you the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum. 30．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）I haven’t decided which train I shall take to London.(改为简单句) I haven’t decided which train to London. 31．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The cartoonist has made the script into a finished comic strip. （改为被动语态） The script made into a finished comic strip by the cartoonist. 32．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The problem was so difficult that nobody could solve it. （改为简单句） The problem was too difficult for solve. 33．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）“Is it the last bus to the city centre?” I asked the driver. （改为宾语从句） I asked the driver it the last bus to the city centre. 34．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）I was able to escape by jumping into the river. （保持句意基本不变） I escape by jumping into the river. 35．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）in the future, what, to, I, is, that, be, would like,（连词成句） . 36．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）They have never visited the new museum. (改为一般疑问句) they visited the new museum? 37．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Tony said, “I want to be a successful businessman in the future.”（改为间接引语） Tony said that to be a successful businessman in the future. 38．（23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）succeeded in, were, the Greeks, that, capturing the city, clever, they, so, through a trick (连词成句) . 39．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）success, if , Tom, key, had, he, the teacher, the, known, asked(连词成句） . 40．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）It’s about 15 minutes’ walk from the museum to the nearest underground station.（就画线部分提问） is it from the museum to the nearest underground station? 41．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）We started at seven so that we could reach the world-famous amusement park early.  (保持句意基本不变) We at seven so that we could reach the world-famous amusement park early. 42．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）They took the wounded man into a small temple nearby at once.  (改为被动语态) The wounded man into a small temple nearby at once. 43．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）one of the most important, in the world, is, natural resources, water,  (连词成句) . 44．（2022·新疆伊犁·一模）We should clean the classroom every day.（改为被动语态） The classroom should every day. 45．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）They created many memorable moments in the film. (改为否定句) They many memorable moments in the film. 46．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The Greeks seized the captain through a trick. (对划线部分提问) did the Greeks the captain? 47．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）I missed the early bus this morning. (保持句意基本不变) I catch the early bus this morning. 48．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态) Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. 49．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Our school organizes an English debate once a year. (对划线部分提问) does your school organize an English debate? 50．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else. (改为反意疑问句) There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else, ? 51．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）I have already read this book.(一般疑问句) you read this book ? 52．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Tom’s parents will leave for Washington D．C． tomorrow.（改为否定句） Tom’s parents for Washington D．C． tomorrow. 53．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The captain of the soldiers was not listening any longer. （保持句意） The captain of the soldier was listening. 54．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The soldier came down the stairs two at a time. （划线提问） the soldier come down the stairs? 55．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）It is fifteen minutes’ walk from your school to the cinema.（划线提问） is it from your school to the cinema? 56．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The restaurant sells food and drinks to children at noon. (改为被动语态) Food and drinks to children at noon. 57．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）learn, from, about, we, can ,life and death,dogs. (连词成句) . 58．（22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中）You’d better go to see him off at the airport. (改为否定句) You’d better to see him off at the airport. 59．（22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中）My sister will hold her birthday party in a few days. (对划线部分提问) will your sister hold her birthday party? 60．（22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中）Most people realized the importance of wearing masks. (保持句意基本不变) Most people were the importance of wearing masks. 61．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The Browns have lived in New York since they moved here ten years ago. (对划线部分提问) have the Brown lived in New York? 62．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）I gave my son several books besides a camera. (保持原意) I gave my son several books and camera . 63．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The fisherman often ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird.(改为被动语态) A piece of grass often around the neck of each bird. 64．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）I dealt with an interesting case last month.(改为感叹句) interesting case I dealt with last month! 65．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）by, living, the, a, every day, catching, made, fisherman, fish.(连词成句) . 66．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Peter has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句) Peter lunch at school every day. 67．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture.（保持句意不变） You be late for the lecture you take the underground. 68．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Sometimes he’s unaware of our mistakes.（改为反义疑问句） Sometimes he’s unaware of our mistakes, ? 69．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）The performances will be on in five days.(就划线部分提问) will the performances be on? 70．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改为反意疑问句) Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes, ? 71．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）The poor child was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope.(改为简单句) The poor child was to receive many books from Project Hope. 72．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）The postman delivers letters in the late afternoon every day. (改为被动语态) Letters by the postman in the late afternoon every day. 73．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）He managed to find the key in the end.(保持句意基本不变) He finding his key in the end. 74．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）make a living, cormorants, fishermen, with the help of (连词成句) . 75．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The Olympic Games take place in an important city once every four years. （保持句意基本不变） The Olympic Games in an important city once every four years. 76．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside from time to time. （保持句意基本不变） Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside and . 77．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）Has he caught the flight? Could you please tell me? （改为宾语从句） Could you please tell me caught the flight? 78．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.（保持句意基本不变） Miss Chen the main idea of the passage in the last class. 79．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）a good idea, before bedtime, it is, to use your phone, never (连词成句) . 80．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）My uncle has been fishing with birds since he was 18.(对划线部分提问) has your uncle been fishing with birds? 81．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）He spoke so fast that nobody could catch what he said.(保持句意不变) He spoke fast for to catch what he said. 82．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Lucy has sports in the park every morning.(改为反意疑问句) Lucy has sports in the park every morning, ? 83．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）We lay on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句) you on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon ? 84．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Alice asked Tina, “Have you got everything ready for the competition?” (改为宾语从句) Alice asked Tina   she got everything ready for the competition. （22-23九年级上·上海·期中）Complete the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求, 完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词） 85．We have already saved enough money to buy a camera. （改为否定句） We saved enough money to buy a camera . 86．It rarely snows in Shanghai in winter. （改为反意疑问句） It rarely snows in Shanghai in winter, ? 87．The nearest hospital is about fifteen minutes’ ride from our school. （对划线部分提问） is the nearest hospital from our school? 88．You should write all the answers on the answer sheet. （改成被动语态） All the answers should on the answer sheet. 89．“Can you help me repair the bike? ”Mary asked Jack.（保持句意不变） Mary asked Jack he help her repair the bike. 90．Betty is warm-hearted. Everyone wants to make friends with her. （合并为一句） Betty is warm-hearted everyone wants to make friends with her. 91．spent, the homework, an hour, more than, I, yesterday, on（连词成句） （22-23九年级上·上海·期中）Rewrite the following sentences as required（据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词） 92．Kitty had a headache this morning.（改为一般疑问句） Kitty a headache this morning？ 93．She has been working out for an hour.（对画线部分提问） has she been working out？ 94．They would choose a day without rain. The wood for the fire would not be wet.（两句合并成一句） 95．We aren’t late for school any longer.（保持原句意思不变） We’re late for school. 96．He speaks not only English but also French.（保持原句意思不变） He speaks French as English. 97．You must take the clothes away from the fire.（改为被动句） The clothes away from the fire. 98．like, breakfast, would, bread, for, you, some（？）（连词成句） 99．（22-23九年级上·上海·期中）Betty is warm-hearted. Everyone wants to make friends with her. （合并为一句） Betty is warm-hearted everyone wants to make friends with her. 100．（21-22八年级下·上海松江·期末）“Can you help me repair the bike? ”Mary asked Jack.（保持句意不变） Mary asked Jack he help her repair the bike. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之完成句子100题 (上海期中真题) 1．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）The fish are removed from the bird’s mouth. （改为一般疑问句） the fish from the bird’s mouth? 【答案】 Are removed 【详解】句意：鱼从鸟嘴里取出来。原句含be动词，改为一般疑问句需将be动词提到句首并大写首字母，其后不变。故填Are；removed。 2．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）days, from Shanghai, for, has been away, he, three . 【答案】He has been away from Shanghai for three days 【详解】根据标点可知，此句为陈述句；he他，作主语；has been away from已经离开某地，为现在完成时结构，Shanghai上海，表示地点，跟在介词from后作宾语；for three days三天，for和时间段连用。故答案为：He has been away from Shanghai for three days.“他离开上海已经三天了”。 3．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）We started early. We could get there on time. (合并为一句) We started early we could get there on time. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：我们出发得很早。我们能够准时到那里。根据题干可知，我们出发得早是为了能够准时到那里，用so that“为了”引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。 4．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Lucy has learned to play the piano since she was five years old. (就划线部分提问) has Lucy learned to play the piano? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：露西从五岁起就学会了弹钢琴。句中划线部分表示一段时间，对其提问要用how long引起问句，表示“多长时间”。故填How；long。 5．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Disneyland is such an amazing amusement park. (改为感叹句) the amusement park Disneyland is! 【答案】 How amazing 【详解】句意：迪斯尼乐园是一个如此令人惊奇的游乐园。句子要求改为感叹句，空后是主语和谓语，因此可知中心词是形容词amazing，故感叹句型用“How+形容词+主谓！”。故填How；amazing。 6．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）They have already found the missing child. (改为一般疑问句) they found the missing child ? 【答案】 Have yet 【详解】句意：他们已经找到了失踪的孩子。原句时态为现在完成时，变为一般疑问句时应将助动词have提至句首，首字母大写；already“已经”，常用于肯定句，一般疑问句中应变为yet。故填Have；yet。 7．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）happen, computers, our jobs, to us, if, what will, can do ? 【答案】What will happen to us if computers can do our jobs 【详解】根据问号和题干可知，此处是特殊疑问句，happen to sb“发生在某人身上”；What will happen to us“我们会发生什么事”；if引导条件状语从句；computers“计算机”，作主语；can do“会做”，作谓语；our jobs“我们的工作”，作宾语，故填What will happen to us if computers can do our jobs“如果计算机做我们的工作，我们会发生是什么”。 8．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The palmtop is so small that we can carry it easily wherever we go. (改为简单句) The palmtop is to carry easily wherever we go. 【答案】 small enough 【详解】句意：掌上电脑非常小巧，我们无论走到哪里都可以轻松携带。原句是so+形容词+that从句“如此……以至于”，可转换为“形容词+enough to do”的结构，表示“足够……可以做某事”。故填small；enough。 9．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）It is fun to watch the cormorants fishing in the river. (改为感叹句) it is to watch the cormorants fishing in the river! 【答案】 What fun 【详解】句意：看鸬鹚在河里捕鱼很有趣。此处可以改为“看鸬鹚在河里捕鱼多有趣啊！”，其结构为：What+不可数名词+主谓，其中fun“乐趣”为不可数名词。故填What；fun。 10．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）My sister can sing better than I do. (保持句意基本不变) I can’t sing so my sister does. 【答案】 well as 【详解】句意：我妹妹唱得比我好。原句为含有than的比较级，可改为not so…as“不如……”。在句中作状语修饰动词，应用副词well。故填well；as。 11．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The lady took an umbrella so that she could protect herself from the rain. (保持句意不变) The lady took an umbrella so protect herself from the rain. 【答案】 as to 【详解】句意：那位女士带了一把伞以便保护自己不被雨淋。根据题干可知，原句使用了“so that”引导目的状语从句，改写时可以用“so as to”表示目的，后接动词原形。故填as to。 12．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Lucas has collected many British stamps from his relatives. （改为一般疑问句） Lucas many British stamps from his relatives? 【答案】 Has collected 【详解】句意：卢卡斯从亲戚那里收集了许多英国邮票。原句为现在完成时，在现在完成时中要将句子改成一般疑问句时，需要把has提到句首，首字母大写， 其余部分不变。故填Has；collected。 13．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Mr Smith went to his company to have an important meeting. (对划线部分提问) Mr Smith go to his company? 【答案】Why did 【详解】句意：史密斯先生去公司开了一个重要会议。划线部分表示史密斯先生去公司的目的或原因，用why进行提问，时态为一般过去时，助动词用did。故填Why did。 14．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut. （改为反意疑问句） Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut, ? 【答案】will they 【详解】句意：你刚理发，你的父母将几乎认不出你。根据“will hardly”可知，原句为一般将来时的否定句，改为反意疑问句时，附加疑问部分应用一般将来时的肯定句，主语用they指代“your parents”，助动词用will。故填will they。 15．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）They chose a famous band for the charity show this year. (改为被动语态) A famous band for the charity show this year. 【答案】was chosen 【详解】句意：今年他们选择了一支著名的乐队参加慈善演出。原句是一般过去时，所以被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词。主语是单数，be动词用was，choose的过去分词为chosen。故填was；chosen。 16．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持意思不变) Jack often goes to the English Corner he can speak English fluently. 【答案】so that/in order that 【详解】句意：为了流利地说英语，杰克经常去英语角。根据题干可知，被划线部分要表达的意思是“为了”，从属连词so that/in order that表示目的“为了”。故填so that/in order that。 17．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）The reporter asked, “What will the government do to protect the environment? ” (改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the government do to protect the environment. 【答案】 what will 【详解】句意：记者问：“政府将采取什么措施来保护环境?”根据要求及语境可知，设空句题干asked后是宾语从句；这里询问的是关于“政府所做的事情”，第二空应用will，且是陈述语序。故填what；will。 18．（23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中）for three minutes, for me, impossible, it is, to (连词成句) . 【答案】It is impossible for me to hold my breath for three minutes 【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，此处是固定句型It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是怎么样”。其中it作形式主语，is作谓语，impossible作表语；to hold my breath作真正的主语，for me作不定式的逻辑主语；for three minutes作状语。首字母大写。故填It is impossible for me to hold my breath for three minutes“对我来说, 屏住呼吸三分钟是不可能的”。 19．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）your, is, to, one, basic way, of improving, memory, use, the link method（连词成句，此题2分）    . 【答案】One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，这是一个陈述句。分析所给词，主语是 “One basic way of improving your memory”，谓语是 “is”，表语是“ to use the link method”。故填One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method“提高记忆力的一个基本方法是使用联想法”。 20．（23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中）She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态) Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. 【答案】 were hung 【详解】句意：她在起居室的墙上挂了几幅她女儿的画。根据“hung”可知，原句为一般过去时，改为被动语态时，应使用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+动词的过去分词；主语“Several of her daughter’s paintings”是复数，be动词用were；hang的过去分词为hung。故填were；hung。 21．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）it, more often, we, by speaking, our English, can improve . 【答案】We can improve our English by speaking it more often 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是肯定句。we作主语；can improve作谓语，后接our English作宾语；by speaking it more often作方式状语，it指代our English。故填We can improve our English by speaking it more often“我们可以通过多说来提高英语水平”。 22．（23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）who, your, while, you’re away, is caring for, pet cat (连词成句) ? 【答案】Who is caring for your pet cat while you’re away 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给单词，此句为复合句，主句中Who作主语， is caring for作谓语，your pet cat作宾语，while引导时间状语从句，从句为you’re away。故填Who is caring for your pet cat while you’re away“你不在的时候谁来照顾你的宠物猫”。 23．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain.（改为反意疑问句） You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain, ? 【答案】 have you 【详解】句意：自从苏西回西班牙你就没见过她。前半句含有否定词never，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”原则，前半句的’ve是现在完成时中的助动词have，反意部分也用have，陈述部分主语是you，疑问部分主语也用you。故填have；you。 24．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）We didn’t know many details about the poet’s early life.（改为被动语态） Many details about the poet’s early life . 【答案】 weren’t known 【详解】句意：我们不知道很多有关诗人的早期生活。考查主动语态变被动语态。由“didn’t”可知，原句是一般过去时的否定句，需用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/were +动词过去分词，主语“Many details about the poet’s early life”是复数，be动词需用were，因原句是否定句，需填weren’t，动词know的过去分词是known。故填weren’t；known。 25．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Is there enough time to explore the whole town? Sam isn’t sure.（将两句句子合并为一句） Sam isn’t sure there enough time to explore the whole town. 【答案】 whether is 【详解】句意：有足够的时间探索整个城镇吗？山姆不确定。两个句子合为一句，根据所给改写后的句子可知，此句应改为“山姆不确定是否有足够的时间探索整个小镇。”因此应用whether来引导宾语从句。whether“是否”，时间为不可数名词，且时态为一般现在时，因此“有”用there is表示。故填whether；is。 26．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Of all the fruits, I don’t like bananas only.（保持原句意思基本不变） I like all fruits bananas. 【答案】except 【详解】句意：在所有的水果当中，我仅仅不喜欢香蕉。根据“I like all fruits…bananas.”可知我喜欢除香蕉之外的所有水果，空格处应填“除……之外”，英语表达是except或but；except只有……除外，后跟名词或代词作宾语，强调从整体中除去部分，即except后的部分不包括在整体之内，符合语境；but用于“除……之外”之意时，常与nobody，nothing，no等词连用，排除but。故填except。 27．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）The little boy lay on the floor.(改为否定句) The little boy on the floor. 【答案】didn’t lie 【详解】句意：小男孩躺在地板上。“lay on the floor”表示“躺在地板上”，lay是lie的过去式“躺”，否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后接动词原形lie，故填didn’t lie。 28．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）The plane will take off in twenty minutes.(对画线部分提问) will the plane take off? 【答案】How soon 【详解】句意：飞机将在二十分钟后起飞。对in+一段时间提问要用how soon“多久以后”，故填How soon。 29．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.(保持句意基本不变) you the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum. 【答案】 If take 【详解】句意：带上地图，你就能找到去上海博物馆的路。本句可替换为“如果你带着地图，你就能找到去上海博物馆的路”，用if引导条件状语从句，take“携带”。故填If；take。 30．（23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中）I haven’t decided which train I shall take to London.(改为简单句) I haven’t decided which train to London. 【答案】 to take 【详解】句意：我还没决定乘哪趟火车去伦敦。原句是which train引导的宾语从句，“疑问词+不定式“结构可以将某些含有连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句转换简单句。在这里把主语I和shall去掉，which train后面加上to。故填to； take。 31．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The cartoonist has made the script into a finished comic strip. （改为被动语态） The script made into a finished comic strip by the cartoonist. 【答案】 has been 【详解】句意：漫画家把剧本做成了一幅漫画。根据“has made...”可知此处改为现在完成时的被动语态have/has been done，主语是名词单数，助动词用has。故填has；been。 32．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The problem was so difficult that nobody could solve it. （改为简单句） The problem was too difficult for solve. 【答案】 anybody/anyone to 【详解】句意：这个问题太难了，没有人能解决。此处可表示为“对任何人太难了而不能解决”，即too...to do sth.；此处表示否定意义，用anybody/anyone。故填anybody/anyone；to。 33．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）“Is it the last bus to the city centre?” I asked the driver. （改为宾语从句） I asked the driver it the last bus to the city centre. 【答案】 whether/if was 【详解】句意：“这是去市中心的末班车吗？”我问司机。宾语从句由一般疑问句转化而来，引导词用whether/if。asked提示从句用一般过去时，is的过去式为was。故填whether/if；was。 34．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）I was able to escape by jumping into the river. （保持句意基本不变） I escape by jumping into the river. 【答案】 managed to 【详解】句意：我设法跳进河里逃跑了。句中be able to意为“能够”，其同义词组为manage to do sth“设法做某事”，句子是一般过去时，manage的过去式为managed。故填managed；to。 35．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）in the future, what, to, I, is, that, be, would like,（连词成句） . 【答案】That is what I would like to be in the future 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是that，系动词是is，表语是what引导的表语从句，从句主语是I，谓语是would like，宾语是to be，状语是in the future。故填That is what I would like to be in the future“这就是我将来想要的”。 36．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）They have never visited the new museum. (改为一般疑问句) they visited the new museum? 【答案】 Have ever 【详解】句意：他们从未参观过新博物馆。考查陈述句变一般疑问句。原句是现在完成时态，含有助动词have，变一般疑问句将have 提前，never改为ever。故答案为Have；ever。 37．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Tony said, “I want to be a successful businessman in the future.”（改为间接引语） Tony said that to be a successful businessman in the future. 【答案】 he wanted 【详解】句意：Tony说：“我将来想要成为一名成功的商人。”考查直接引语改为间接引语。主语为He，直接引语改为间接引语时，应把主语I改为he，主句谓语“said”说明句子采用一般过去时，that引导的宾语从句也应采用一般过去时。want的过去式为wanted。故填he；wanted。 38．（23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）succeeded in, were, the Greeks, that, capturing the city, clever, they, so, through a trick (连词成句) . 【答案】The Greeks were so clever that they succeeded in capturing the city through a trick 【详解】根据提示词和标点可知此句为so…that引导的结果状语从句。分析所给单词，主句中the Greeks作主语，were作系动词，clever作表语；从句中they作主语，succeeded in作谓语动词，capturing the city作宾语，through a trick作状语置于句末。故答案为The Greeks were so clever that they succeeded in capturing the city through a trick“希腊人非常聪明，以至于他们通过一个诡计成功占领了这座城市”。 39．（23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）success, if , Tom, key, had, he, the teacher, the, known, asked(连词成句） . 【答案】Tom asked the teacher if he had known the key to success 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析单词可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句。Tom asked the teacher是主句部分；if引导宾语从句；he作主语；had known作谓语；the key to success作宾语。故填Tom asked the teacher if he had known the key to success“汤姆问老师他是否知道成功的关键”。 40．（23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中）It’s about 15 minutes’ walk from the museum to the nearest underground station.（就画线部分提问） is it from the museum to the nearest underground station? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：从博物馆到最近的地铁站步行大约15分钟。划线部分是距离，应用how far“多远”提问。故填How；far。 41．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）We started at seven so that we could reach the world-famous amusement park early.  (保持句意基本不变) We at seven so that we could reach the world-famous amusement park early. 【答案】set off/set out 【详解】句意：我们七点出发，以便早点到达举世闻名的游乐园。started在此处表示“出发”，可以用动词短语set off/out“出发”替换，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，set的过去式还是set。故填set off/out。 42．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）They took the wounded man into a small temple nearby at once.  (改为被动语态) The wounded man into a small temple nearby at once. 【答案】 was taken 【详解】句意：他们立刻把受伤的人带到附近的一座小寺庙里。原句时态是一般过去时，改为被动语态后谓语结构是was/were done，主语“The wounded man”是单数，be动词用was，took变为过去分词taken。故填was；taken。 43．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）one of the most important, in the world, is, natural resources, water,  (连词成句) . 【答案】Water is one of the most important natural resources in the world 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，water作主语，is作谓语，one of the most important natural resources作表语，in the world作状语。故填Water is one of the most important natural resources in the world“水是世界上最重要的自然资源之一”。 44．（2022·新疆伊犁·一模）We should clean the classroom every day.（改为被动语态） The classroom should every day. 【答案】 be cleaned 【详解】句意：我们应该每天打扫教室。根据“should clean”可知，变被动语态时，谓语动词应变为“be done”的结构，故此处应变为should be cleaned。故填be；cleaned。 45．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）They created many memorable moments in the film. (改为否定句) They many memorable moments in the film. 【答案】didn’t create 【详解】句意：他们在电影中创造了许多难忘的瞬间。此句是一般过去时的肯定句，变否定句时要借助于助动词did，否定是didn’t，didn’t后跟动词原形。故填didn’t create。 46．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The Greeks seized the captain through a trick. (对划线部分提问) did the Greeks the captain? 【答案】 How seize 【详解】句意：希腊人用诡计抓住了船长。划线部分表示方式，对此提问用疑问词how，助动词did后接动词原形，故填How；seize。 47．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）I missed the early bus this morning. (保持句意基本不变) I catch the early bus this morning. 【答案】failed to/didn't 【详解】句意：今天早上我错过了早班车。missed the early bus=failed to catch the early bus“没赶上早班车”，fail to do sth“做某事失败”，也可以直接否定catch，原句是一般过去时，改写后的句子也用一般过去时，故填failed to/didn't。 48．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态) Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. 【答案】were hung 【详解】句意：她在起居室的墙上挂了几幅她女儿的画。考查主动语态变为被动语态。原句是一般过去时，应改为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+动词的过去分词。主语 “Several of her daughter’s paintings”是可数名词的复数形式，be动词用were；hang的过去分词为hung。故填were hung。 49．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Our school organizes an English debate once a year. (对划线部分提问) does your school organize an English debate? 【答案】How often 【详解】句意：我们学校每年组织一次英语辩论。划线部分的意思是“每年一次”，是指频率，用“how often”提问。故填How often。 50．（22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中）There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else. (改为反意疑问句) There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else, ? 【答案】is there 【详解】句意：没有必要拿自己和别人比较。本句是There be句型，前半部分有“no”，所以是否定含义，反意部分用肯定is there。故填is there。 51．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）I have already read this book.(一般疑问句) you read this book ? 【答案】 Have yet 【详解】句意：我已经读过这本书了。根据“have already read”可知句子是现在完成时，变疑问句时把助动词have放主语之前；且要把already改为yet。故填Have；yet。 52．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Tom’s parents will leave for Washington D．C． tomorrow.（改为否定句） Tom’s parents for Washington D．C． tomorrow. 【答案】 won’t leave 【详解】句意：汤姆的父母明天将要去往华盛顿。原句是含有助动词will的一般将来时，改为否定句时要在will后面加not，其他不变；will not=won’t。故填won’t；leave。 53．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The captain of the soldiers was not listening any longer. （保持句意） The captain of the soldier was listening. 【答案】 no longer 【详解】句意：士兵的队长不再听了。not…any longer=no longer“不再”，故填no；longer。 54．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The soldier came down the stairs two at a time. （划线提问） the soldier come down the stairs? 【答案】 How did 【详解】句意：士兵下楼一次下两个台阶。划线部分two at a time表示“一次两次”，是下楼的方式，对此提问用How引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时，助动词did提到主语前。故填How；did。 55．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）It is fifteen minutes’ walk from your school to the cinema.（划线提问） is it from your school to the cinema? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：从学校到电影院步行15分钟。划线部分是“步行15分钟”，对路程进行提问用how far，又因为位于句首，首字母h需要大写。故填How；far。 56．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The restaurant sells food and drinks to children at noon. (改为被动语态) Food and drinks to children at noon. 【答案】 are sold 【详解】句意：这家餐厅中午向孩子们出售食物和饮料。考查主动语态变为被动语态。原句是一般现在时，应改为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is/are done。主语“Food and drinks”是复数，be动词用are；sell的过去分词是sold。故填are；sold。 57．（22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）learn, from, about, we, can ,life and death,dogs. (连词成句) . 【答案】We can learn about life and death from dogs 【详解】句意：根据标点可知，本句为陈述句。we“我们”，作主语；learn about“了解”，作谓语；life and death“生死”，名词短语作宾语；from dogs“通过狗”，介词短语作状语。故填：We can learn about life and death from dogs“我们可以从狗身上了解生死”。 58．（22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中）You’d better go to see him off at the airport. (改为否定句) You’d better to see him off at the airport. 【答案】 not go 【详解】句意：你最好去机场送他。had better“最好”，情态动词，变成否定后直接加not。故填not；go。 59．（22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中）My sister will hold her birthday party in a few days. (对划线部分提问) will your sister hold her birthday party? 【答案】 How soon 【详解】句意：几天后我妹妹将举办她的生日聚会。划线部分是“几天后”，对时间进行提问用how soon“多久之后”。故填How；soon。 60．（22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中）Most people realized the importance of wearing masks. (保持句意基本不变) Most people were the importance of wearing masks. 【答案】 aware of 【详解】句意：大多数人意识到戴口罩的重要性。realize=be aware of表示“意识到”，故填aware；of。 61．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The Browns have lived in New York since they moved here ten years ago. (对划线部分提问) have the Brown lived in New York? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：布朗一家自从十年前搬到这里以来就一直住在纽约。划线部分表示一段时间，对此提问用“how long多长时间”，句首首字母大写。故填How；long。 62．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）I gave my son several books besides a camera. (保持原意) I gave my son several books and camera . 【答案】 as well 【详解】句意：除了一台照相机，我还给了儿子几本书。对比两个句子可知，第一句用besides“除……之外（还）”，表示除了照相机还给了几本书；第二句应用as well“也，还”，表示给了几本书还给了照相机。故填as；well。 63．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The fisherman often ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird.(改为被动语态) A piece of grass often around the neck of each bird. 【答案】 is tied 【详解】句意：渔夫经常在每只鸟的脖子上系一块草。根据原句和题目要求可知，是一般现在时的被动语态，主语“A piece of grass”是单数，be动词用is；tie的过去分词是tied。故填is；tied。 64．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）I dealt with an interesting case last month.(改为感叹句) interesting case I dealt with last month! 【答案】 What an 【详解】原句句意：上周我处理了一件有趣的案子。感叹句句式：What a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他或者How +形容词+主语+谓语+其他。根据后面结构“横线+形容词interesting+名词case+主语I+谓语dealt with+状语结构last month”可知，是用what引导的感叹句，case是可数名词，前面的形容词interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，前面的冠词用an。故填What；an。 65．（21-22九年级上·上海虹口·期中）by, living, the, a, every day, catching, made, fisherman, fish.(连词成句) . 【答案】The fisherman made a living by catching fish every day 【详解】根据标点和所给词可知，本句是陈述句；主语是the fisherman，谓语是made；宾语是a living；by catching fish作方式状语，every day作时间状语。故填The fisherman made a living by catching fish every day“这个渔夫靠每天捕鱼为生”。 66．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Peter has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句) Peter lunch at school every day. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【详解】句意：彼得每天在学校吃午饭。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t，动词用原形。故填doesn’t；have。 67．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture.（保持句意不变） You be late for the lecture you take the underground. 【答案】 won’t if 【详解】句意：坐地铁，否则你上课要迟到。此处可用if引导的条件状语从句进行同义替换，即You won’t be late for the lecture if you take the underground“如果你坐地铁的话，你就不会迟到”。故填won’t；if。 68．（21-22九年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Sometimes he’s unaware of our mistakes.（改为反义疑问句） Sometimes he’s unaware of our mistakes, ? 【答案】 isn’t he 【详解】句意：有时他不知道我们的错误。此题要求改为反义疑问句，其主要形式有：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。此题的陈述部分为肯定式，疑问部分应该用否定式；陈述部分的谓语为is，因此疑问部分的否定式为isn’t，主语为he。故填isn’t；he。 69．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）The performances will be on in five days.(就划线部分提问) will the performances be on? 【答案】 How soon 【详解】句意：演出五天后开始。划线部分“in five days”表示将来的时间，应该用特殊疑问词how soon“多久以后”提问，首字母大写。故填How；soon。 70．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改为反意疑问句) Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes, ? 【答案】 do they 【详解】句意：简的父母很少给他买名牌运动鞋。分析句子结构，陈述部分是肯定句，主语parents是复数第三人称，用they代替；buy是实意动词，需借助助动词do构成反意疑问句。故填do；they。 71．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）The poor child was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope.(改为简单句) The poor child was to receive many books from Project Hope. 【答案】 lucky enough 【详解】句意：这个可怜的孩子很幸运，他从希望工程那里收到了许多书。so+adj.+that＋从句，意思为“如此……以至于……”，是结果状语从句，可以改为adj.+enough to do sth.“足够……做某事”，be动词后跟形容词lucky。故填lucky；enough。 72．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）The postman delivers letters in the late afternoon every day. (改为被动语态) Letters by the postman in the late afternoon every day. 【答案】 are delivered 【详解】句意：邮递员每天下午晚些时候送信。原句宾语“letters”作改句的主语，变为动词deliver的承受者，需用be done被动语态结构；every day“每天”是一般现在时的标志，letters是复数主语，系词需用are，故填are; delivered。 73．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）He managed to find the key in the end.(保持句意基本不变) He finding his key in the end. 【答案】 succeeded in 【详解】句意：最后他成功地找到了钥匙。manage to do sth.表示“成功做成某事”，相当于succeed in doing sth.。原句是一般过去时，改为同义句时态不变。故填succeeded；in。 74．（21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中）make a living, cormorants, fishermen, with the help of (连词成句) . 【答案】Fishermen make a living with the help of cormorants 【详解】根据所给标点应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，Fishermen作主语；make a living作谓语；with the help of cormorants作状语。故答案为：Fishermen make a living with the help of cormorants“渔民靠鸬鹚维持生计”。 75．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）The Olympic Games take place in an important city once every four years. （保持句意基本不变） The Olympic Games in an important city once every four years. 【答案】are held 【详解】句意：奥运会每四年在一个重要的城市举行一次。根据题干，可知句中包含词组take place“举行”，其同义词为hold，应使用被动语态，被动语态的结构为am/is/are+done，因此be动词应为are。故填are held。 76．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside from time to time. （保持句意基本不变） Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside and . 【答案】 now then 【详解】句意：爱丽丝时不时地去乡下看望她的祖父母。from time to time=now and then“有时，时不时”，故填now；then。 77．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）Has he caught the flight? Could you please tell me? （改为宾语从句） Could you please tell me caught the flight? 【答案】whether he’s/whether he has/if he’s/if he has 【详解】句意：他赶上飞机了吗？你能告诉我吗？两个句子是一般疑问句，变成宾语从句要用if/whether引导从句，原句是现在现在完成时，主句含有情态动词，从句时态不受限制，所以从句仍用现在完成时，宾语从句中应为陈述语序，he has可以缩写成he’s，故填whether he’s/whether he has/if he’s/if he has。 78．（22-23九年级上·上海虹口·期中）Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.（保持句意基本不变） Miss Chen the main idea of the passage in the last class. 【答案】referred to 【详解】句意：陈小姐在上节课中谈到了这篇文章的主要内容。原句是一般过去时。短语“talk about”表达“谈到”，可以用“refer to提到，谈及”替换。动词用过去式“referred”。故填referred to。 79．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）a good idea, before bedtime, it is, to use your phone, never (连词成句) . 【答案】It’s never a good idea to use your phone before bedtime 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，此处含有“It is+n+to do sth”句型，it作形式主语，其后的动词不定式作真正的主语；never表示否定；a good idea一个好主意；to use your phone使用你的电话；before bedtime睡前。故答案为：It’s never a good idea to use your phone before bedtime“睡觉前用手机从来不是个好主意”。 80．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）My uncle has been fishing with birds since he was 18.(对划线部分提问) has your uncle been fishing with birds? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：我叔叔从18岁起就一直用鸟捕鱼。“since he was 18”是句子的时间状语，表示“自从18岁一直到现在”，对时间段进行提问用特殊疑问词how long。故填How；long。 81．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）He spoke so fast that nobody could catch what he said.(保持句意不变) He spoke fast for to catch what he said. 【答案】 too anybody 【详解】句意：他说得太快了，没人能听懂他说的话。原句“so…that…”可替换为“too…to…”结构；由句意可知，“没人能听懂他说的话”即“任何人都不能明白他说的话”，anybody任何人。故填too；anybody。 82．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Lucy has sports in the park every morning.(改为反意疑问句) Lucy has sports in the park every morning, ? 【答案】 doesn’t she 【详解】句意：露西每天早上在公园里运动。原句谓语动词是has，根据“前肯后否”原则，附加问句部分用助动词doesn’t，原句主语是Lucy，附加问句部分用人称代词she代替。故填doesn’t；she。 83．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）We lay on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句) you on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon ? 【答案】 Did lie 【详解】句意：上星期天下午我们躺在屋外的草地上。分析“We lay on the grass outside the house”可知，原句lay意为“躺着”，是动词过去式，一般疑问句用did帮助提问，动词lay变为原形lie。故填Did；lie。 84．（22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Alice asked Tina, “Have you got everything ready for the competition?” (改为宾语从句) Alice asked Tina   she got everything ready for the competition. 【答案】 if had 【详解】句意：爱丽丝问蒂娜：“你准备好比赛了吗？”改为宾语从句意为“爱丽丝问蒂娜是否为比赛做好了一切准备。”“是否”可用if表示，用于句中引导宾语从句，根据asked可知，此处应满足“主过从必过”原则，原句have改为had。故填if；had。 （22-23九年级上·上海·期中）Complete the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求, 完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词） 85．We have already saved enough money to buy a camera. （改为否定句） We saved enough money to buy a camera . 86．It rarely snows in Shanghai in winter. （改为反意疑问句） It rarely snows in Shanghai in winter, ? 87．The nearest hospital is about fifteen minutes’ ride from our school. （对划线部分提问） is the nearest hospital from our school? 88．You should write all the answers on the answer sheet. （改成被动语态） All the answers should on the answer sheet. 89．“Can you help me repair the bike? ”Mary asked Jack.（保持句意不变） Mary asked Jack he help her repair the bike. 90．Betty is warm-hearted. Everyone wants to make friends with her. （合并为一句） Betty is warm-hearted everyone wants to make friends with her. 91．spent, the homework, an hour, more than, I, yesterday, on（连词成句） 【答案】85． haven’t yet 86． does it 87． How far 88． be written 89． if/whether could 90． so that 91．I spent more than an hour on the homework yesterday. 【解析】85．句意：我们已经存了足够的钱买一台照相机。 考查否定句。根据句中have saved可知，时态是现在完成时，have是助动词，所以只需在have后加not即可构成否定句；另外句中already要变成yet，意为“还”，并置于句末。故填haven’t；yet。 86．句意：上海冬天很少下雪。 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句分为陈述部分和疑问部分，句中陈述部分rarely是表示否定含义，所以疑问部分使用肯定提问，即：前否后肯；句中snows是实义动词，主语it是第三人称单数形式，所以此处助动词用does。故填does；it。 87．句意：最近的医院离我们学校需要骑车15分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分fifteen minutes’ ride表示“骑车的时长，也就是有多远”，所以此处使用how far进行提问，意为“有多远”。故填How；far。 88．句意：你应该把所有的答案写在答题纸上。 考查被动语态。句中answers与write之间是逻辑上的被动关系，被动语态结构为be done；句中should是情态动词，所以此处被动语态中用be动词原形；动词write的过去分词为written。故填be；written。 89．句意：“你能帮我修一下自行车吗? ”玛丽问杰克。 考查宾语从句。根据句中asked可知，句中时态为一般过去时；根据句中Can you help me repair the bike?是一般疑问句，所以此处用引导词whether或者if，句中时态为一般过去时，所以此处can变成过去式could。故填if/whether；could。 90．句意：贝蒂很热心，每个人都想和她交朋友。 考查复合句。结合句意可知“贝蒂很热心，所以每个人都想和她交朋友”，所以此处可以使用so…that…，so后接形容词，that后接表示结果的状语从句，即Betty is so warm-hearted that everyone wants to make friends with her.故填so；that。 91．句意：我昨天花了一个多小时写作业。 I是人称代词主格形式，表示“我”，作主语，放在句首；spent more than an hour on homework表示“在作业上花了一个多小时”，放在主语后面；yesterday表示“昨天”，放在句末。故填I spent more than an hour on the homework yesterday. （22-23九年级上·上海·期中）Rewrite the following sentences as required（据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词） 92．Kitty had a headache this morning.（改为一般疑问句） Kitty a headache this morning？ 93．She has been working out for an hour.（对画线部分提问） has she been working out？ 94．They would choose a day without rain. The wood for the fire would not be wet.（两句合并成一句） 95．We aren’t late for school any longer.（保持原句意思不变） We’re late for school. 96．He speaks not only English but also French.（保持原句意思不变） He speaks French as English. 97．You must take the clothes away from the fire.（改为被动句） The clothes away from the fire. 98．like, breakfast, would, bread, for, you, some（？）（连词成句） 【答案】92． did have 93． How long 94．They would choose a day without rain so that the wood for the fire would not be wet. 95． no longer 96．well as 97． must be taken 98．Would you like some bread for breakfast？ 【解析】92．句意：基蒂今天早上头疼。 考查一般疑问句。根据原句是含行为动词的一般过去时时，改为一般疑问句，是在句首加助动词did。根据主语是Kitty，根据助动词提前，单词用原形，故答案为 did have。 93．句意：她已经锻炼了一个小时了。 考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对一个小时提问，所以用How long，特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词（助动词）+主语+其他？故答案为How long。 94．句意：他们将选择不下雨的日子。用来生火的木头不会是湿的。 原句可以转化为：他们会选择不下雨的日子，这样用来生火的木头就不会湿了。故答案为They would choose a day without rain so that the wood for the fire would not be wet. 95．句意：我们上学不再迟到了。 根据not any longer=no longer表示不再；结合此句We’re _____ _______ late for school.此处缺两个空，故答案为no longer。 96．句意：他不但会说英语，而且会说法语。 根据as well as表示和，结合本句He speaks French as _____ _____ English.，此处两个空，前面有as，所以用well as，故答案为well as。 97．句意：你必须把衣服从火上拿开。 根据被动结构为：主语+情态动词+be 过去分词 +by+动作执行者。主语是The clothes，所以此处应该是must be taken，故答案为 must be taken。 98．句意：你早餐想吃点面包吗? 分析所给单词及符号like, breakfast, would, bread, for, you, some（？），此句话应该是一般疑问句，would like想要，would是情态动词，变成一般疑问句时，将would提前；some用于肯定句中译为“一些”，用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些”。故答案为Would you like some bread for breakfast？ 99．（22-23九年级上·上海·期中）Betty is warm-hearted. Everyone wants to make friends with her. （合并为一句） Betty is warm-hearted everyone wants to make friends with her. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：贝蒂很热心。每个人都想和她交朋友。结合句意可知“贝蒂很热心，所以每个人都想和她交朋友”，所以此处可以使用so…that…“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词，that后接表示结果的状语从句。故填so；that。 100．（21-22八年级下·上海松江·期末）“Can you help me repair the bike? ”Mary asked Jack.（保持句意不变） Mary asked Jack he help her repair the bike. 【答案】 if/whether could 【详解】句意：“你能帮我修一下自行车吗？”玛丽问杰克。根据句中asked可知，句中时态为一般过去时；句中“Can you help me repair the bike?”是一般疑问句，所以此处用引导词whether或者if，句中时态为一般过去时，所以此处can变成过去式could。故填if/whether；could。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$