Module 2 模块同步语法专项(作业课件)-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2023-2024学年九年级英语上册(外研版)
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教辅
内容正文:
英语 九年级上册 外研版
练闯考
模块同步语法专项
在复合句中起时间状语作用的句子称为时间状语从句。时间状语从句由表示时间的引导词引导,位置灵活,放在句首或句末均可。注意以下几个引导词的用法。
►when,while引导的时间状语从句
与while相比,when所引导的从句中,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的;while所引导的从句中,动词只能是延续性的。eg:
When the fire broke out,all the students were sleeping quietly.
The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.
►until引导的时间状语从句
用于肯定句中。主句常用延续性动词。eg:
I will wait until you call.
如果是否定句中,not...until...表示“直到……才……”,主句通常可用非延续性动词,也可用延续性动词。eg:
She didn't leave until you came back.
We don't know what is good until we have lost it.
►before与after引导的时间状语从句
before意为“在……之前”,表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前;after意为“在……之后”,表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。eg:
We cleaned the classroom before we left school yesterday.
He called me after he finished his homework.
►as soon as引导的时间状语从句
as soon as表示“一……就……”。由as soon as引导的从句应用一般时态替代将来时态。eg:
I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
►since引导的时间状语从句
since意为“自从……以来”,其引导时间状语从句的用法主要有两种:
①主句(现在完成时)+since从句(一般过去时)。eg:
He hasn't been home since he graduated.
②It+is/has been+一段时间+since从句(一般过去时)。eg:
It is two years since I became a university student.
一、用方框中适当的单词或词组填空。每个单词或词组只使用一次。
1.My brother was preparing a report ______ I was reading.
2.______ he turned off the light,he left the room.
3.They worked ______ it was dark.
4.I'll return the book ____________ I finish it.
5.______ I was a child,I used to go to the park.
while
After
as soon as
When
until
二、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。
6.We will discuss the plan when we have a meeting.(对画线部分提问)
______ ____ _____ discuss the plan?
7.I did my homework yesterday.My mother came back.(合并为一句)
I ____ ______ my homework when my mother came back yesterday.
8.My father went to bed after I came back home last night.(改为同义句)
My father ______ go to bed ______ I came back home last night.
9.他一回来我就告诉他这件事。(汉译英)
I'll tell him about it ___ _____ ___ he ______ back.
When will you
was doing
didn't until
as soon as comes
eq \x(状语从句Ⅰ——时间状语从句)
eq \x(when,until,after,while,as soon as)
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