Unit 6 When was it invented Self Check（作业课件）-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2023-2024学年九年级英语上册(人教版)

Self Check 英语 九年级上册 人教版 练闯考 一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 1.The temperature is so l____ that we all wear our warm clothes. 2.Don't swim in the river！ It's so dirty and the water s______ terrible. 3.This Chinese novel was t__________ into English last month. 4.We must make sure that the door is l_____ when we go out. 5.It has been n_____ four years since I last saw him in the countryside. ow mells ranslated ocked early 3 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 6.昨天我在公园里偶然遇见了我的小学老师。 I met my primary school teacher ___ ________ in the park yesterday. 7.虽然我不赞成你的意见，但是你的意见的确有点道理。 You do _____ ___ _______ although I don't agree with you. 8.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。 Eating too much sugar can _____ ___ health problems. 9.你已经想出了一个度假的好地方吗？ Have you _____ ___ _____ a good place to spend the holiday？ 10.对于将来从事什么职业，我现在不能决定。 I can't ______ ___ what to do in the future now. by accident have a point lead to come up with decide on 4 三、阅读理解。 (2021·四川达州)“I spent my whole life doing one thing，” Gu Fangzhou once said. Known as “the father of sugar pills(糖丸)”， Gu passed away on January 2， 2019. Eight months later， he received a national honorary­title(荣誉称号) “the People's Scientist” for his polio(脊髓灰质炎) research. Gu Fangzhou， a famous medical scientist， was born in June，1926. Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduation， Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health. 6 In 1955， polio broke out in Nantong，Jiangsu Province. It paralyzed(使瘫痪) 1，680 people， mostly children aged below seven. It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths. Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. “At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine(疫苗)，” said Gu. 7 In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine. Later， he developed the “sugar­coated pill” vaccine in the early 1960s. It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep. To test the vaccine， Gu tried the vaccine in person and later his one­month­old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. “If we don't believe in what we produce， how can others believe in it？” said Gu. 8 Gradually， the sugar­coated polio vaccine was made available in China. It saved millions of people， especially kids， from being disabled. In 2000， the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that China was already a polio­free country. “We feel satisfied. I can tell people that I tried my best， and your kids will no longer get polio，” said Gu. “That's all we hoped for.” 9 (　)11.What was Gu Fangzhou's age when he passed away？ A．About 89. B．About 93. C．About 95. D．About 96. (　)12.Who were the first group of people to try a polio vaccine in China？ ①Gu Fangzhou himself. ②Gu Fangzhou's partners' kids. ③Gu Fangzhou's parents. ④Gu Fangzhou's son. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 10 (　)13.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？ A．Gu got married in his twenties. B.Gu entered Peking University to study medicine in 1944. C.Since 2000， China has become a polio­free country. D．Gu received a national honorary­title “the People's Scientist” after his death. (　)14.What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage？ A.To introduce the research about the polio vaccine. B.To report an important medical invention. C.To introduce a great medical scientist. D.To show Chinese polio vaccine to the world. 11 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了伟大的医学科学家顾方舟的生平及他所作的贡献。 11.B　数字计算题。根据第一段中“Gu passed away on January 2， 2019”及第二段中“Gu Fangzhou， a famous medical scientist， was born in June， 1926.”可知，他出生于1926，于2019年去世。所以享年93岁。 12.D　细节理解题。根据第四段中“To test the vaccine， Gu tried the vaccine in person and later his one­month­old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine.”可知， 试验的人有顾方舟和他的儿子及同事们的孩子。 12 13.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中“He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944.”可知B项正确；根据最后一段中“In 2000， the World Health Organization(WHO) announced that China was already a polio­free country.”可知C项正确；根据第一段中“Eight months later， he received a national honorary­title‘the People's Scientist’ for his polio research.”可知D项正确。文中没有提到A项。 14.C　写作意图题。本文主要介绍了伟大的医学科学家顾方舟的生平及他所作的贡献，所以目的是向我们介绍一名伟大的医学科学家。 13 $$