Unit 6 第三课时 Section A(Grammar Focus～4c)（作业课件）-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2023-2024学年九年级英语上册(人教版)

第三课时 　Section A(Grammar Focus～4c) 英语 九年级上册 人教版 练闯考 1.概述 一般过去时的被动语态表示过去经常性、习惯性的被动动作或过去某一时刻发生的被动性动作。 eg：His desk was cleaned just now. 他的课桌刚才被擦干净了。 一般过去时的被动语态 2 2.句式结构 ①肯定句：主语＋was/were＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他． eg：The station was built in 1928.这个车站是在1928年修建的。 ②否定句：主语＋wasn't/weren't＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他． eg：The basketball wasn't invented for so long. 篮球被发明出来没多长时间。 ③一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他？ eg：Were the books put on the desk？书被放在桌子上了吗？ ④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他？ eg：When was the computer invented？ 电脑是什么时候被发明出来的？ 3 【拓展归纳】 ►不同时态的被动语态的结构形式 时态 结构 一般现在时 am/is/are＋及物动词的过去分词 一般过去时 was/were＋及物动词的过去分词 4 续表 一般将来时 will/be going to＋be＋及物动词的过去分词 现在完成时 has/have＋been＋及物动词的过去分词 现在进行时 am/is/are＋being＋及物动词的过去分词 5 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.All the problems ____________(solve) by the famous engineer two days ago. 2.I _________(tell) to wait at the gate at 8 o'clock.But he didn't turn up at that time. 3.The new school library ____________(not build) last September. 4.I _______(buy) the watch two months ago and it _________(steal) just now. 5.She ____(lose) her handbag on the bus.Luckily， it ___________(find) in the end. 语法精练 were solved was told wasn't built was stolen was found bought lost 6 二、单项选择。 ( )6.(2021·辽宁丹东)We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) last week. A．encourage B．are encouraged C．encouraged D．were encouraged ( )7.(2021·湖北黄冈)—Eric， you ________ to go the teachers' office just now. What's up？ —We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Em， but I broke the rule. A．told B．tell C．are told D．were told D D 7 ( )8.(2021·贵州铜仁)—Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone？ —Because it ________ by Huawei last month. A．was produced B．would produced C．has produced D．are produced ( )9.(2021·广西百色)Paper， one of the greatest inventions in ancient China， ________ by Cai Lun about 2，000 years ago. A．was invented B．is invented C．were invented D．are invented A B 8 ( )10.(2021·湖北武汉)—Did you notice the students ________ a few why questions in Mr. Zhang's class？ —Yes， I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking. A．are asked B．must be asked C．have been asked D．were asked D 9 三、按要求完成下列句子。 11.Tea was discovered by accident. (改为一般疑问句) ____ tea ___________ by accident？ 12.The telephone was invented in 1876．(对画线部分提问) _____ ____ the telephone ________？ 13.The new supermarket was built in our town last year. (改为否定句) The new supermarket ______ ______ in our town last year. Was discovered When was invented wasn't built 10 14.His mother made a big cake for his birthday.(改为被动语态) A big cake ____ _____ by his mother for his birthday. 15.The windows were broken by his brother. (对画线部分提问) _____________ were the windows broken ____？ was made Who/Whom by 11 四、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。 16.If you feel hot， you can get some cold drinks from the f______ and drink them. 17.He will never forget the e___________ that caused the death of thousands of people last year. 18.When the bell r_____， everyone rushed out of the classroom. 19.Sally， what is your secret to making such delicious ________(曲奇饼)？ 20.Why not ask Marco to show how to use these ____________(器械)？ ridge arthquake ang 课时精练 cookies instruments 12 五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 21.The kid _____________ in the car by his parents by accident. 22.Alice's mother found her daughter had a _________ talent. 23.___________ is waiting for you at the school gate. 24.Mary only ate some ________ in the morning， so she is hungry now. is/was locked musical Somebody biscuits music，biscuit，lock，somebody 13 六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 25.突然，我记起我没有锁门。 ____ ___ ___ _______ I remembered that I hadn't locked the door. 26.你能帮助我把这首英文诗翻译成中文吗？ Can you help me ________ the English poem ______ Chinese？ 27.我的妈妈上个月以很低的价格买了一台电脑。 My mother bought a computer ___ ___ _____ ____ ______ last month. All of a sudden translate into at a very low price 14 28.如果你在教室里吃早餐，你就违法了班规。 If you have breakfast in the classroom， you will ______ ____ _____ of our class. 29.莉萨的新书包和我妹妹的书包相似。 Lisa's new schoolbag ___ ________ ___ my sister's. break the rules is similar to 15 $$