Unit 3 第三课时 Section A(Grammar Focus～4c)（作业课件）-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2023-2024学年九年级英语上册(人教版)

第三课时 　Section A(Grammar Focus～4c) 英语 九年级上册 人教版 练闯考 ►宾语从句的引导词 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，特殊疑问词就是引导词，不可省略。 eg：I wondered what I should do next.我想知道下一步我该做什么。 I don't know whose book it is.我不知道这是谁的书。 2 3 ►宾语从句的简化结构 由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句通常可简化成“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构，此时主从复合句变成了简单句。但简化时要注意以下两点： 1.原从句的主语应与主句的主语或间接宾语一致； 2.简单句的疑问词仍为原宾语从句的引导词。 eg：Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station？＝Can you tell me how to get to the railway station？你能告诉我如何去火车站吗？ 4 ►宾语从句的否定前移 当宾语从句表示否定意义时，如果主句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think，believe，suppose，expect等词时，通常将否定转移到主句的谓语动词中。 eg：I don't believe he will come.我相信他不会来。 I don't think there is anything wrong with the radio.我认为这台收音机没有问题。 5 【拓展】(1)当宾语从句的否定转移时，若主句的主语是第一人称，则该句的反义疑问句由从句来决定。 eg：I don't think he is an honest boy，is he？我认为他不是一个诚实的孩子，对吗？ (2)当主句的主语不是第一人称时，则该句的反义疑问句由主句来决定。 eg：You don't believe he will come here soon，do you？你相信他不会很快来这里，对吗？ 6 ►宾语从句的用法口诀 宾语从句需注意，几个事项应牢记： 一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。 陈述句用that，一般疑问if/whether替。 二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。 主句若为现在时，从句时态可随意。 主句若为过去时，从句时态向后移。 三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。 7 一、用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空。 1.Miss Green didn't tell us ______ she lived in 2002， but now she lives in our school. 2.The policeman asked the little boy __________ he could find his home. 3.—Do you remember ______ he came here？ —Of course I do.His father drove him here. 4.—I'm waiting for the mail.Do you know ______ it will arrive？ —Usually it comes by 4：00 p．m. where if/whether how when 8 5.—Do you know ______ the man with sunglasses is？ —I'm not sure.Maybe a reporter. 6.—The light in his room is still on.Do you know ______ he stays up so late？ —In order to prepare for the coming exam. 7.He never told us __________ he lived with. 8.Father asked ______ schoolbag it was on the table. what why whom/who whose 9 二、单项选择。 ( )9.(2021·辽宁朝阳)—Could you please tell me ________？ —I decide to go there by air. A．who will you go to Beijing with B．when you will go to Beijing C．why will you go to Beijing D．how you will go to Beijing D 10 ( )10.(2021·四川广元)Hi， Peter. I've taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________. A．what it looks like B．how does it look like C．how it looks like D．what does it look like A 11 ( )11.(2021·广西梧州)—Sandy， could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip(夹子)？ —Oh， I bought it in a shop near the school. A．where you will buy B．where will you buy C．where did you buy D．where you bought D 12 ( )12.(2021·广西贵港)—Could you tell me ________？ —Yes.The famous volleyball coach(教练) Lang Ping. A．who do you admire B．who you admire C．what sports do you like D．what sports you like B 13 ( )13.(2021·湖北武汉)—What did Daniel say to you？ —He asked me ________. A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot­dry noodles so much C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University B 14 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 nearby,central,grape,pardon,mail,east 14.The girl's room faces _____， so she can get the morning sun. 15.We visited a farm yesterday and bought some ______ home. 16.There is a library ______. So I always go there to read books on weekends. 17.Yesterday Mr. Smith took me to ________ London.It was busy there. 18.Mike sat down in front of the computer and _______ his pen friend. 19.________ me， do you know if there is a bookshop around here？ east grapes nearby central mailed Pardon 15 ►宾语从句的语序 宾语从句为陈述句语序。 eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(What's his father's name？,他的父亲叫什么名字？,I don't know what his father's name is.,我不知道他的父亲叫什么名字。)) eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(When will they leave for Shanghai？,他们什么时候动身去上海？,Can you tell me when they will leave for ,Shanghai？,你能告诉我他们什么时候动身去上海吗？)) $$