Unit 2 第三课时 Section A(Grammar Focus～4c)（作业课件）-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2023-2024学年九年级英语上册(人教版)

第三课时　 Section A(Grammar Focus～4c) 英语 九年级上册 人教版 练闯考 ►概念：在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 ►不同引导词引导的宾语从句 1.that引导的宾语从句：当宾语从句是陈述句时，用连接词that引导，that在口语、非正式语境中常被省略。 eg：She said that she went to the park last week.她说她上周去了公园。 2.if或whether引导的宾语从句：当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变来时，要用连接词if或whether来引导。一般情况下二者可以互换使用。 eg：I want to know if/whether he is waiting for me.我想知道他是否在等我。 2 【注意】下列情况中一般只能用whether引导： (1)与or not连用时。 eg：I don't know whether he likes the movie or not. 我不知道他是否喜欢这部电影。 (2)作discuss等词或作介词的宾语时。 eg：We discussed whether we should close the shop. 我们讨论了是否应该关闭那家商店。 (3)在动词不定式之前时。 eg：We are discussing whether to go shopping.我们在讨论是否要去购物。 3 ►宾语从句的时态 1.如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态应根据实际情况来定。 eg：I want to know if it will rain tomorrow.我想知道明天是否会下雨。 2.如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句常用过去的某种时态。 eg：I didn't know that my son lost the football match at that time. 那个时候我并不知道我儿子输掉了足球比赛。 【注意】如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句所表达的是客观真理或不可改变的自然现象时，宾语从句仍用一般现在时。 eg：The teacher told us that the earth is smaller than the sun. 老师告诉我们地球比太阳小。 4 ►概念：用来表达说话时的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪的句子叫感叹句。 ►结构 (1)What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！ (2)What＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！ (3)How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)！ (4)How＋主语＋谓语！ 5 【注意】what与how引导的感叹句通常可以互相转换。 eg：What beautiful flowers they are！ ＝How beautiful the flowers are！多美的花儿啊！ What a tall boy Tom is！ ＝How tall (a boy) Tom is！汤姆好高啊！ How time flies！时光飞逝！ 6 一、用that， what， how， if或whether填空。 1.The teacher asks me I have been to London. 2. a useful dictionary it is！ I want to buy it. 3. fine weather！ Let's go out for a walk. 4. delicious the mooncakes are！ 5.Our geography teacher said there would be a test on Friday. if/whether What What How that 7 二、单项选择。 ( )6.I wonder ________ you have told the idea to Daming. He still looks angry. A．who B．if C．that D．what ( )7.—I can't decide ________ or not I should encourage my son to be a volunteer. —Why not？ It will make him more helpful. A．that B．whether C．how D．if B B 8 ( )8.(2021·四川遂宁)—He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago. —________ outgoing boy he is！ A．How a B．How C．What a D．What an ( )9.Lisa is studying abroad. She hasn't decided ________ back to China because of the COVID­19. A．if she flies B．whether she will fly C．when will she fly D．how will she fly D B 9 ( )10.—Look！ The elephants are dancing to music. —________ smart they are！ A．What B．What a C．How D．How a ( )11.—What did your geography teacher say just now？ —He said that there ________ eight planets in the solar system. A．would be B．are C．were D．will be C B 10 ( )12.—What did Lily say to you just now， Emma？ —She wanted to know ________. A．what will I do this Sunday B．who did I play volleyball with just now C．why I am late for class this morning D．if I could go shopping with her tonight D 11 三、按要求完成下列句子。 13.I had a wonderful time at the party.(改为感叹句) I had at the party！ 14.The tie looks so beautiful on my father.(改为感叹句) the tie looks on my father！ 15.Do you know？ Will we hold an English party this term？(改为宾语从句) Do you know we an English party this term？ 16.“This parade will be the best part of the trip，” said Jim.(改为宾语从句) Jim said the parade be the best part of the trip. 17.Our teacher said to us， “The sun rises in the east.”(改为宾语从句) Our teacher told us the sun in the east. What a wonderful time How beautiful if/whether will hold that would that rises 12 $$