内容正文:
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
英语 七年级上册 人教版
练闯考
1.概念:表示顺序的数词叫做序数词,它的作用相当于名词或形容词。
2.构成
(1)特殊类:one→first 第一
two→second 第二
three→third 第三
(2)普通类:第四至第十九均在相应的基数词后加th,但第五(fifth)和第十二(twelfth)均把基数词five和twelve词尾的ve改为f,再加th;基数词eight的序数词,直接在后面加h,即eighth;基数词nine的序数词,将词尾的e去掉,再加th,即ninth。
(3)“ty类”:即以“ty”结尾的整十的序数词是把对应基数词的最后一个字母y变为ie,再加th。
eg:twenty→twentieth 第二十
forty→fortieth 第四十
(4)几十几类:表示“几十几”的基数词变序数词时,只将个位变为序数,十位不变。
eg:twentythree→twentythird 第二十三
【注意】序数词的前面往往加定冠词the,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词、指示代词等修饰时,则不必再加the。
1.含义
名词所有格表示一种所属关系。
2.名词所有格的构成
构成 示例
单数名词在词尾加“'s” the cat's name猫的名字
以s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“'” the boys' books男孩们的书
the twins' father双胞胎的父亲
不以s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“'s” Children's Day儿童节
Women's Day妇女节
姓名的所有格形式是在其后加“'s” Tom's pen汤姆的钢笔
【注意】如果某物为两人或多人所共有,则只将最后一个名词变为所有格;如果不是共有的,则每个名词都要变为所有格。
eg:Lily and Lucy's bed莉莉和露西(共有)的床
Lily's and Lucy's beds莉莉的床和露西的床
一、写出下列基数词所对应的序数词。
1.one _________ 2.two ___________
3.four _________ 4.five __________
5.seven _____________ 6.nine ___________
7.fifteen ___________ 8.twenty _____________
9.thirty ____________ 10.thirtyone _____________
first
second
fourth
fifth
seventh
ninth
fifteenth
twentieth
thirtieth
thirtyfirst
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.Monday (星期一) is the __________ (two) day of a week.
12.Is the __________ (three) room your classroom?
13.The _____________ (twenty) lesson is very difficult.
14.The boy is only one year old and his _______ name is Joe.(one)
15.June 1st is ______________(children) Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.
second
third
twentieth
first
Children's
三、单项选择。
( )16.Sunday (星期日) is the ________ day of a week.
A.third B.second
C.first D.last
( )17.My sister's birthday is ________ March.
A.at B.on
C.in D.for
C
C
( )18.Mr. Green has ________ children (孩子).Tom is his ________ son.
A.third; one B.third; first
C.three; one D.three; first
( )19.My birthday is on May ________.
A.fifteen B.fifty
C.fifteenth D.fiftieth
( )20.Look at the man in the store.He is ________ uncle.
A.Bob's and Jack's B.Bob's and Jack
C.Bob and Jack D.Bob and Jack's
D
C
D
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
21.Today is __________(Henry) birthday.Let's have a party for him.
22.August 5th is Lily's ____________ (twentyone) birthday.
23.There are nine floors in the building.We live on the ________ (nine) floor.
24.The ________ (eight) day of March is Women's Day.
25.Gina is ten years old.Today is her _______ (ten) birthday.
Henry's
twentyfirst
ninth
eighth
tenth
五、阅读理解。
SCHOOL OPEN DAY
Time:August 16th,2022 9:00 a.m.—12:00p.m.
All parents can come to our school,have a cup of orange juice,and meet our teachers and other parents.
Parents can go to the classrooms with your children and have a talk with the head teacher (校长)—Melodie Lezar and the teachers,too.
Lunchtime:11:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m.
Please go to Room 305 for lunch.
All parents are welcome.
Please call us.TEL:0214617431
Email:disapark@telkomsa.net
School:Goodwin Middle School
( )26.When is School Open Day?
A.On July 16th.
B.On August 16th.
C.In June.
D.In May.
( )27.Parents can be in the school for ________ hour(s) (小时).
A.one B.two C.three D.four
( )28.What can parents do on School Open Day?
A.Buy some books.
B.Sell cards.
C.Have a cup of milk.
D.Talk with teachers.
( )29.Where do parents have lunch on School Open Day?
A.In a park. B.In Room 305.
C.In the library. D.In the classroom.
( )30.What's the name of the school?
A.Goodwin Middle School.
B.Melodie Lezar.
C.disapark@telkomsa.net
D.0214617431
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了古德温中学的学校开放日活动。
26.B 细节理解题。根据“Time:August 16th, 2022 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.”可知,学校开放日在八月十六日。
27.C 细节理解题。根据“9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.”可知,家长可以在学校待三个小时。
28.D 细节理解题。根据“Parents can go...have a talk with the head teacher...and the teachers...”可知,家长在学校开放日可以和老师交谈。
29.B 细节理解题。根据“Lunchtime:11:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Please go to Room 305 for lunch.”可知,家长可以在305室吃午饭。
30.A 细节理解题。根据“School:Goodwin Middle School”可知,学校的名称是古德温中学。
$$