九年级期中押题卷01（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中卷（无锡专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共55分） 一、单项选择（本题共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分） 1．The library rule says we can only borrow two books at ________ time. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Each of the ________ students on the stage ________ help from their teachers and parents. A．frightening, need B．frightened, needs to C．frightening, needs to D．frightened, needs 3．A number of new houses ________ in Wenchuan last year. A．was built B．are built C．were built D．will be built 4．________ cheerful and nice atmosphere! Everyone is having fun at the summer camp. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 5．The noon train runs every day ________ Sunday. A．besides B．but C．except D．except for 6．—________ did the Greeks capture the city of Troy? —Through a trick. A．Why B．How C．What D．Which 7．Billy as well as his friends ________ very hard and ________ a prize every year. A．studies; is awarded B．study; are awarded C．studies; awards D．study; award 8．He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he _______ yet. A．didn't arrive B．doesn't arrive C．hadn't arrived D．hasn't arrived 9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．We waited until midnight. B．Take the medicine three times a day. C．It is boring to listen to the same story D．The shoes fit you well. 10．The cormorant is taken to join the other birds on the raft, although it will not learn to catch fish for ________ year or more. A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 11．John is in charge of training new staff in his company ________ the time being. A．at B．by C．with D．for 12．Aunty Maria ,would you please tell me  ______ ? A．what does Cathy like to do B．where Cathy lives C．that Cathy had gone to America D．if Cathy comes today 13．Su Bingtian, as the record holder in the 100m race in Asia, runs more quickly than ________ in Asian countries. A．any athlete B．any other athletes C．other athletes D．any other athlete 14．When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______. A．is raised, will be raised B．rises, will be risen C．rises, will be raised D．is raised, will rise 二、完形填空(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Reading can be very helpful for your English learning. And you can be a bookworm in a few steps. Here are some good reading tips for you. Try to read at the right level. Something difficult to understand is 15 to make you bored. So read something that you can more or less understand. If you need to 16 every three words to look up the new words in a dictionary, it won’t be any interesting reading experience. And you may get bored easily. Try to remember more new words. 17 you don’t have to write the new words down while you are reading. Instead, try to 18 their meanings as you read and just mark them with a pen. When you finish reading, come back to look them up in a dictionary and 19 more about these new words. It’s a good 20 to write them down in your own vocabulary book. Try to read regularly (规律地). Fifteen minutes every day is 21 than two hours every Sunday. Fix time to read and keep to 22 . And the time needn’t be too long. You can read before you go to bed, or after you get up in the morning. Read what 23 you. Choose a book or a magazine on a subject that you are interested in. You can also read newspapers. 24 you don’t know which English newspaper is suitable for you, you can ask your teachers or parents for help. There will always be something interesting for you. 15．A．easy B．hard C．nice D．good 16．A．read B．cry C．stop D．go 17．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 18．A．speak B．write C．guess D．know 19．A．learn B．see C．take D．look 20．A．word B．dictionary C．vacation D．idea 21．A．quicker B．more C．better D．less 22．A．them B．it C．her D．you 23．A．likes B．senses C．interests D．discusses 24．A．Before B．After C．Unless D．If 三、 阅读理解(本题共13小题；每小题2分, 满分26分) Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they aren’t strong at all. 25．From the passage we can learn that locusts ________. A．are small animal B．are easily found by birds C．are dangerous to their enemies D．change their colours to protect themselves 26．How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger? A．They run away quickly. B．They have the colours much like their enemies. C．They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D．They have to move quietly. 27．Bears and lions can keep safe because they ________. A．have the colours much like the trees B．move quickly C．like brown and grey colours D．live in forests Olympic hero Yang Qian says her new-found fame (名声) won’t shake her aim as she manages to get more glory (光荣). The 21-year-old shooter bagged two gold medals at Tokyo 2020 and became the darling (宠儿) of the nation. However, she is determined to focus on (关注) her athletic career. “It’s an honor to have the support from all the fans. I’ll try my best to play my role and to show more positive (积极的) energy to the public,” said Yang. “Also, the end of the Tokyo Olympics is not the end of my career. I have more championships to compete in. I need to stay focused on my training.” Unknown before the Games, Yang now finds herself with 3 million Weibo followers. Yang said that her quick rise has been a lot to process, but thinks what matters more is how she’s grown during the journey. “I actually didn’t think too much when I stood on the highest podium (领奖台). I was surprised and really happy. I did not expect to win the first gold,” she said. “At that moment, there was nothing but pure joy in my mind. But the second we step down from the podium, everything starts from zero again.” Yang explained that, by focusing on the process, she was able to hold her nerve (神经). She said, “I try not to think too much about the result. The result is actually out of your control. What you can control is the process. As long as I try my best during the process, I’m satisfied with myself.” 28．What did Yang Qian achieve at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics? A．She found an old friend. B．She met a lot of followers. C．She bagged two gold medals. D．She made a heart-shaped pose. 29．How does Yang Qian try to hold her nerve? A．By caring for the fame. B．By focusing on the process. C．By thinking about the result. D．By expecting any good luck. 30．What do you think of Yang Qian? A．She is lazy. B．She is weak. C．She is humorous. D．She is hard-working. There have recently been a lot of arguments about homework. As a teacher, I strongly believe in the benefits of quality homework. Besides preparing students for university life, it teaches important life skills that will benefit (使受益) students for the rest of their lives. Some people argue that homework is causing stress and depression (抑郁) to rise in children. But to blame (责怪) homework for these health problems is wrong. Social pressures cause more stress for teenagers than homework. If people really care about the health of students, they would spend more time solving the problems that cause pressure in schools rather than complaining about homework. In addition, those who are against homework believe that students end up hating the time spent instead of enjoying learning. However, the problem is the type of homework being assigned (布置) (数量) of homework that will improve students’ learning and their enjoyment. Repetitive (重复的) worksheets where students remember historical dates and names or solve math problems over and over again are less beneficial than more creative project-based homework. Primary students will finally be in middle and high school where homework will be assigned. If they have preparation in primary schools, they will easily adjust to life with homework later. The important thing is to assign just enough homework to help students learn. In fact, homework allows parents to be aware of what their child is doing at school and how well their academic (学术的) and thinking skills are developing. If they notice that their child is taking an unreasonable amount of time completing their homework, parents can call the teacher’s attention to the problem. Finally, homework helps to teach students important study and life skills that will set them up for future success. They learn how to manage their time so that they can finish their homework and other activities. At times, they might try very hard to complete the homework, they learn not to lose heart. These are skills that will not only benefit them in their academic life but in their adult lives as well. We should realize quality homework can help to show children the connection between what they are learning in school and how it can be used outside of schools, and it should allow the students to have fun while, doing it. Learning should not only be contained within a classroom; it should be extended to all areas of our lives. 31．Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to “adjust to”? A．get tired of B．get used to C．feel worried about D．feel curious about 32．What can we know about quality homework from the text? A．It causes many physical and mental problems to students. B．It has nothing do to with students’ study and life skills. C．Students only need to do it at primary and middle school. D．Students can prepare for their future better by doing it. 33．What does the writer think of homework? A．The influence of homework is beyond the teachers’ control. B．Whether homework is helpful or not depends on its quality. C．Homework is far more important than any other school activity. D．Homework should be finished in class instead of after school. The Chinese central government is making great efforts to provide skill training programs for rural migrant workers (农民工). The goal is to help keep the job market and win the fight against poverty (贫困). The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (人力资源和社会保障部门) recently started a project to train 7 million rural migrant workers this year and the same number next year. The ministry said, “Companies will play key roles in organizing training programs for these workers.” Wang Xing, a professor from Nankai University who pays more attention to social work, said, “Our government training programs for migrant workers is mainly to help companies reduce training costs. Companies don’t have to pay a lot of money for the job training anymore.” “Companies usually care about two things in workers’ training. One is how much the training costs and the other is job-hopping of their best workers.” he added. “As far as I know, companies want to improve the workers’ skills and keep competitive by training. However, job-hopping makes the companies lose their experienced workers so it will take longer time to train other new workers.” He also mentioned something about high-technology training programs, “Training is a learning process for these workers, including migrant workers who have little knowledge of operating machines. Short-term programs can help migrant workers to find jobs they are good at. Long-term programs are necessary to help everyone learn professional knowledge and special skills for jobs that are more difficult to do.” 34．What is the goal of the skill training programs? A．To provide skill training programs for university professors. B．To organize exam skill training for university students. C．To keep the job market and win the fight against poverty. D．To pay money for job training. 35．The underlined word “job-hopping” means ________ in the passage. A．doing a bad job B．changing the jobs C．keeping the jobs D．doing a good job 36．According to the fourth paragraph what do companies care about? A．The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. B．The professor called Wang Xing, from Nankai University. C．The training cost and job-hopping. D．Some high-technology training programs. 37．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The passage could be China sports news on TV. B．Training is a book about skill learning process. C．Neither short-term programs nor long-term programs can help migrant workers find jobs. D．Skill training programs are good for both companies and workers. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分) 四、词汇(本题共16小题；每小题1分, 满分16分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 38．Suzy is (有创造力的) enough to come up with new ideas. 39．The super computer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas. 40．Lily has a good voice. She is a (天生的) singer. 41．Walking dogs without ropes is (违反) the law in China. 42．I wonder (是否) he will go hiking or not tomorrow. 43．We will (certain) make more progress if we keep trying. 44．Sam and Tom are good partners. They often (score) the most points in games. 45．I would rather (write) articles by myself than use the ChatGPT. 46． (careless) will be a disaster not only to doctors but also to patients. 47．We all think David is (suit) person to be our monitor in our class. 48．It doesn’t (要紧) who wins. Just enjoy the game. 49．Living in this fast-paced world,we shouldn’t realize how (宝贵的) health is until we lose it. 50．As a great (lead) of the company, Mr Liu cares about all his workers. 51． (pronounce) long words easily, some students choose to learn about the spelling rules. 52．The boy began to get (patient) and angry after waiting for another twenty minutes. 五、任务型阅读(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. It’s important for us to be a good listener. When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out. Listening is a kind of love. For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they care a lot about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel that we care about them. A loving silent moment is often more powerful than words. Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that’s not polite. In order to show our respect for others, don’t forget to listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas. Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. Title: To be a good listener What listening means Listening in 53 is a good quality that we should have. Why listening is important Listening is of great 54 to someone who is in a bad mood. Words are often 55 powerful than a loving silent moment. We should 56 to listen to others before expressing our ideas. How we listen We should listen to others with our ears, eyes and hearts 57 listening is not so easy. 六、完成句子(本题共6小题；每小题2分, 满分12分) 58．生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先，要么落后。 Life is like a race. You either take the lead or . 59．我不确定他是否会获得奖学金。 I’m not sure a scholarship or not. 60．我一算出这道数学题，我就马上打电话给你。 , I will call you at once. 61．今天的报纸上有一些有价值的东西吗？ Is there in today’s newspaper? 62．我们都很钦佩那些国家英雄。 We all look up to those . 63．今天早上的大堵车几乎把我逼疯了。 The heavy traffic this morning almost . 七、书面表达(本题满分7分) 64．时光如梭，年华似水，转眼间我们已经是九年级的学生了，从各个方面，我们都要给自己提出更高的要求，以便让自己变得更优秀。假如你是李华，请以How to be an excellent student为题，根据提示写一篇短文，谈一谈如何成为一名出色的中学生。 遵守规定 1. 不应该熬夜；不扎耳洞； 2. 与父母沟通，相处融洽，不和父母吵架； 兴趣爱好 1. 了解中国的传统音乐，例如…… 2. 喜欢用不同的方式放松，例如…… 文明礼仪 1. 和别人第一次见面要握手； 2. 公共场合不大声喧哗，不乱扔垃圾； 3. …… 要求： 1. 书写规范认真，不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 必须包含表格内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 How to be an excellent student As a student, we should try to be an excellent student. First, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中卷（无锡专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共55分） 一、单项选择（本题共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分） 1．The library rule says we can only borrow two books at ________ time. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：图书馆规定我们一次只能借两本书。 考查冠词。a一，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。at a time“一次”，固定短语，故选A。 2．Each of the ________ students on the stage ________ help from their teachers and parents. A．frightening, need B．frightened, needs to C．frightening, needs to D．frightened, needs 【答案】D 【详解】句意：舞台上每一个害怕的学生需要来自老师和父母的帮助。 考查形容词和主谓一致。frightening令人害怕的，用于形容物或事；frightened感到害怕的，形容人。根据名词“students”可知句子表达的是“感到害怕的学生”用形容词“frightened”。need需要；need to (do)需要做某事。根据“help from their teachers”可知“help”是名词，用动词“need sth.”的结构。“each +可数名词单数”表单数意义，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。表达“需要帮助”动词用三单形式“needs”。故选D。 3．A number of new houses ________ in Wenchuan last year. A．was built B．are built C．were built D．will be built 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年汶川盖了许多新房子。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，主语“houses”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were，故选C。 4．________ cheerful and nice atmosphere! Everyone is having fun at the summer camp. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多么愉快和美好的氛围！每个人在夏令营都玩得很开心。 考查感叹句。根据“…cheerful and nice atmosphere!”可知，此处为感叹句，其结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，此处“cheerful and nice atmosphere”是不可数名词短语，前面不需要冠词。故选B。 5．The noon train runs every day ________ Sunday. A．besides B．but C．except D．except for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中午的火车除星期日外每天都运行。 考查介词辨析。besides除……之外还包括；but除了；except除……之外（不包括后面的宾语）；except for除……之外（说明整体情况之后对细节加以补充修正）。根据“The noon train runs every day ... Sunday.”可知，此处指的是“除了周日之外，火车每天都运行”，应该用except。故选C。 6．—________ did the Greeks capture the city of Troy? —Through a trick. A．Why B．How C．What D．Which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——希腊人是如何攻占特洛伊城的？——通过一个诡计。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；Which哪一个。根据“…did the Greeks capture the city of Troy?”及“Through a trick”可知，此处问的是怎样攻占特洛伊城的，因此用疑问词How。故选B。 7．Billy as well as his friends ________ very hard and ________ a prize every year. A．studies; is awarded B．study; are awarded C．studies; awards D．study; award 【答案】A 【详解】句意：比利和他的朋友们学习都很努力，每年都会获奖。 考查一般现在时和一般现在时的被动语态。主语+with/along with/together with/as well as等+主语这种结构中，谓语动词的形式取决于前面主语的形式，不受后面的限制。所以本题的主语是Billy，而且他与授予奖励是被动关系。故选A。 8．He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he _______ yet. A．didn't arrive B．doesn't arrive C．hadn't arrived D．hasn't arrived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他答应在学校门口接我。不过，他还没有到。 考查时态。A. didn't arrive一般过去时；B. doesn't arrive一般现在时；C. hadn't arrived过去完成时；D. hasn't arrived现在完成时，根据句意，这里表示动作发生在过去，对现在有影响，故用现在完成时，故选D。 9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．We waited until midnight. B．Take the medicine three times a day. C．It is boring to listen to the same story D．The shoes fit you well. 【答案】B 【详解】题意：下列划线部分中哪一个在发音上与其他部分不同？ 考查单词的音。A. We waited until midnight. 我们一直等到子夜，midnight[ˈmɪdnaɪt]：子夜； B. Take the medicine three times a day. 这药一天吃三次，medicine [ˈmedsn]药；C. It is boring to listen to the same story听同样的故事很无聊，listen[ˈlɪsn]听；D. The shoes fit you well. 这双鞋很适合你，fit[fɪt]，适合。故选B。 10．The cormorant is taken to join the other birds on the raft, although it will not learn to catch fish for ________ year or more. A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鸬鹚被带到木筏上加入其他鸟类的行列，尽管它还需要一年或更长的时间才能学会捕鱼。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，修饰可数名词复数；another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；the others其余的。根据“although it will not learn to catch fish for ... year or more”可知，它要一年或更长时间才能学会捕鱼，用another表示“再一个”。故选B。 11．John is in charge of training new staff in his company ________ the time being. A．at B．by C．with D．for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：目前约翰负责在公司中培训新员工。 考查介词辨析。at表示时间的某一时刻或年龄；by表示在……之前；with用，和；for the time being意为“暂时，目前”，为固定短语。故选D。 12．Aunty Maria ,would you please tell me  ______ ? A．what does Cathy like to do B．where Cathy lives C．that Cathy had gone to America D．if Cathy comes today 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Aunty Maria，你能告诉我凯西住在哪里吗？ would you please tell me…请你告诉我……好吗？这里是宾语从句，注意用陈述语序，排除A，这里是问句排除C；选项D应该用一般将来时，根据题意，选项B符合题意。根据题意，故选B。 13．Su Bingtian, as the record holder in the 100m race in Asia, runs more quickly than ________ in Asian countries. A．any athlete B．any other athletes C．other athletes D．any other athlete 【答案】D 【详解】句意：苏炳添作为亚洲100米赛跑的纪录保持者，跑得比亚洲国家的任何其他运动员都快。 考查比较级。any任何一个，包括自己在内；any other+名词复数，用于否定句和疑问句；any other+名词单数，用于肯定句；other其他的。根据“more quickly than ... in Asian countries.”可知，本句为肯定句，且不包括自己在内，表示“比亚洲国家的任何其他运动员都快”，即结构为：形容词的比较级+than+any other+名词单数。故选D。 14．When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______. A．is raised, will be raised B．rises, will be risen C．rises, will be raised D．is raised, will rise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当太阳在早晨升起时，我们的国旗就会升起。 考查时间状语从句及被动语态。本句是由when引导的时间状语从句。结合选项可知， 从句时态为一般现在时。sun和rise之间是主动关系，排除AD；第二空所在句为主句，用一般将来时，主谓和谓语之间是被动关系，用被动语态。rise是不及物动词，没有被动语态，排除B。故选C。 二、完形填空(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Reading can be very helpful for your English learning. And you can be a bookworm in a few steps. Here are some good reading tips for you. Try to read at the right level. Something difficult to understand is 15 to make you bored. So read something that you can more or less understand. If you need to 16 every three words to look up the new words in a dictionary, it won’t be any interesting reading experience. And you may get bored easily. Try to remember more new words. 17 you don’t have to write the new words down while you are reading. Instead, try to 18 their meanings as you read and just mark them with a pen. When you finish reading, come back to look them up in a dictionary and 19 more about these new words. It’s a good 20 to write them down in your own vocabulary book. Try to read regularly (规律地). Fifteen minutes every day is 21 than two hours every Sunday. Fix time to read and keep to 22 . And the time needn’t be too long. You can read before you go to bed, or after you get up in the morning. Read what 23 you. Choose a book or a magazine on a subject that you are interested in. You can also read newspapers. 24 you don’t know which English newspaper is suitable for you, you can ask your teachers or parents for help. There will always be something interesting for you. 15．A．easy B．hard C．nice D．good 16．A．read B．cry C．stop D．go 17．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 18．A．speak B．write C．guess D．know 19．A．learn B．see C．take D．look 20．A．word B．dictionary C．vacation D．idea 21．A．quicker B．more C．better D．less 22．A．them B．it C．her D．you 23．A．likes B．senses C．interests D．discusses 24．A．Before B．After C．Unless D．If 【答案】 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些提升英语阅读的好方法。 15．句意：难以理解的东西很容易让你感到无聊。 easy容易的；hard艰难的；nice美好的；good好的。根据“Something difficult to understand is...to make you bored.”可知，难以理解的东西很快就会让我们失去兴趣，此处是难以理解的东西很容易让你感到无聊。故选A。 16．句意：如果你需要每三个单词停下来在字典里查一次新单词，这将不是一次有趣的阅读体验。 read读；cry哭；stop（使）停下；go去。根据“If you need to...every three words to look up the new words in a dictionary, it won’t be any interesting reading experience.”可知，文章中生词太多，总需要停下来查字典，此处是如果你需要每三个单词停下来在字典里查一次新单词。故选C。 17．句意：但是你不必在阅读时把新单词写下来。 And并且，表顺承；But但是，表转折；So所以，表结果；Because因为，表原因。根据“Try to remember more new words...you don’t have to write the new words down while you are reading.”可知，“试着记住更多的新单词”与“你不必在阅读时把新单词写下来”之间为转折关系，此处应为但是你不必在阅读时把新单词写下来。故选B。 18．句意：相反，试着在阅读时猜它们的意思，然后用笔标记出来。 speak说；write写；guess猜；know知道。根据“Try to remember more new words.”可知，试着记住更多的新单词，在阅读时遇到新单词，可以先猜一下意思，此处是试着在阅读时猜它们的意思。故选C。 19．句意：当你读完后，回来查字典，了解更多关于这些新单词的信息。 learn了解；see看见；take拿；look看。根据“When you finish reading, come back to look them up in a dictionary...”可知，阅读完，去查字典，可以了解新词的更多信息，此处是了解更多关于这些新单词的信息。故选A。 20．句意：把它们写在你自己的词汇本上是个好主意。 word单词；dictionary字典；vacation假期；idea主意。根据“write them down in your own vocabulary book”可知，把生词写在你自己的词汇本上，这个做法很好，此处是把它们写在你自己的词汇本上是个好主意。故选D。 21．句意：每天十五分钟比每个星期天两个小时要好。 quicker 更迅速的；more更多的；better更好的；less比较小的。根据“Fifteen minutes every day is...than two hours every Sunday.”可知，每天都阅读比一次性读很长时间要好，此处是每天十五分钟比每个星期天两个小时要好。故选C。 22．句意：定时间阅读并坚持下去。 them他们；it它；her她；you你/你们。根据“Fix time to read and keep to...”可知，定时间阅读并坚持下去，此处是把阅读这件事坚持下去，it“它”符合语境。故选B。 23．句意：阅读你感兴趣的内容。 likes喜欢；senses感觉到；interests使感兴趣；discusses讨论。根据“Choose a book or a magazine on a subject that you are interested in.”可知，选择一本你感兴趣的书或杂志，此处是阅读你感兴趣的内容。故选C。 24．句意：如果你不知道哪种英语报纸适合你，你可以向老师或父母寻求帮助。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Unless除非；If如果。根据“...you don’t know which English newspaper is suitable for you, you can ask your teachers or parents for help.”可知，在不知道哪些阅读材料适合自己时，可以寻求帮助，此处是如果你不知道哪种英语报纸适合你，你可以向老师或父母寻求帮助。故选D。 三、 阅读理解(本题共13小题；每小题2分, 满分26分) Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they aren’t strong at all. 25．From the passage we can learn that locusts ________. A．are small animal B．are easily found by birds C．are dangerous to their enemies D．change their colours to protect themselves 26．How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger? A．They run away quickly. B．They have the colours much like their enemies. C．They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D．They have to move quietly. 27．Bears and lions can keep safe because they ________. A．have the colours much like the trees B．move quickly C．like brown and grey colours D．live in forests 【答案】25．D 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么不同的动物或害虫有它们特殊的颜色。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops.”可知，蝗虫通过改变颜色来保护自己。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.”可知，与植物颜色不同的害虫白天隐藏自己，晚上出现，它们通过这种方式来远离危险。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.”可知，熊和狮子可以保持安全，因为它们的颜色很像树。故选A。 Olympic hero Yang Qian says her new-found fame (名声) won’t shake her aim as she manages to get more glory (光荣). The 21-year-old shooter bagged two gold medals at Tokyo 2020 and became the darling (宠儿) of the nation. However, she is determined to focus on (关注) her athletic career. “It’s an honor to have the support from all the fans. I’ll try my best to play my role and to show more positive (积极的) energy to the public,” said Yang. “Also, the end of the Tokyo Olympics is not the end of my career. I have more championships to compete in. I need to stay focused on my training.” Unknown before the Games, Yang now finds herself with 3 million Weibo followers. Yang said that her quick rise has been a lot to process, but thinks what matters more is how she’s grown during the journey. “I actually didn’t think too much when I stood on the highest podium (领奖台). I was surprised and really happy. I did not expect to win the first gold,” she said. “At that moment, there was nothing but pure joy in my mind. But the second we step down from the podium, everything starts from zero again.” Yang explained that, by focusing on the process, she was able to hold her nerve (神经). She said, “I try not to think too much about the result. The result is actually out of your control. What you can control is the process. As long as I try my best during the process, I’m satisfied with myself.” 28．What did Yang Qian achieve at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics? A．She found an old friend. B．She met a lot of followers. C．She bagged two gold medals. D．She made a heart-shaped pose. 29．How does Yang Qian try to hold her nerve? A．By caring for the fame. B．By focusing on the process. C．By thinking about the result. D．By expecting any good luck. 30．What do you think of Yang Qian? A．She is lazy. B．She is weak. C．She is humorous. D．She is hard-working. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了奥运冠军杨倩的故事。 28．细节理解题。根据“The 21-year-old shooter bagged two gold medals at Tokyo 2020”可知，杨倩在2020年的东京奥运会上获得两枚金牌。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Yang explained that, by focusing on the process, she was able to hold her nerve (神经).”可知，杨倩通过专注过程来保持冷静。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“Also, the end of the Tokyo Olympics is not the end of my career. I have more championships to compete in. I need to stay focused on my training.”及通读全文后可知，杨倩是一个非常努力的人。故选D。 There have recently been a lot of arguments about homework. As a teacher, I strongly believe in the benefits of quality homework. Besides preparing students for university life, it teaches important life skills that will benefit (使受益) students for the rest of their lives. Some people argue that homework is causing stress and depression (抑郁) to rise in children. But to blame (责怪) homework for these health problems is wrong. Social pressures cause more stress for teenagers than homework. If people really care about the health of students, they would spend more time solving the problems that cause pressure in schools rather than complaining about homework. In addition, those who are against homework believe that students end up hating the time spent instead of enjoying learning. However, the problem is the type of homework being assigned (布置) (数量) of homework that will improve students’ learning and their enjoyment. Repetitive (重复的) worksheets where students remember historical dates and names or solve math problems over and over again are less beneficial than more creative project-based homework. Primary students will finally be in middle and high school where homework will be assigned. If they have preparation in primary schools, they will easily adjust to life with homework later. The important thing is to assign just enough homework to help students learn. In fact, homework allows parents to be aware of what their child is doing at school and how well their academic (学术的) and thinking skills are developing. If they notice that their child is taking an unreasonable amount of time completing their homework, parents can call the teacher’s attention to the problem. Finally, homework helps to teach students important study and life skills that will set them up for future success. They learn how to manage their time so that they can finish their homework and other activities. At times, they might try very hard to complete the homework, they learn not to lose heart. These are skills that will not only benefit them in their academic life but in their adult lives as well. We should realize quality homework can help to show children the connection between what they are learning in school and how it can be used outside of schools, and it should allow the students to have fun while, doing it. Learning should not only be contained within a classroom; it should be extended to all areas of our lives. 31．Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to “adjust to”? A．get tired of B．get used to C．feel worried about D．feel curious about 32．What can we know about quality homework from the text? A．It causes many physical and mental problems to students. B．It has nothing do to with students’ study and life skills. C．Students only need to do it at primary and middle school. D．Students can prepare for their future better by doing it. 33．What does the writer think of homework? A．The influence of homework is beyond the teachers’ control. B．Whether homework is helpful or not depends on its quality. C．Homework is far more important than any other school activity. D．Homework should be finished in class instead of after school. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述家庭作业及高质量的家庭作业以及它的益处。 31．词义猜测题。根据第四段中“If they have preparation in primary schools, they will easily adjust to life with homework later.”可知，如果他们在小学有准备，他们会很容易适应以后有作业的生活。下划线词“adjust to”的意思是“适应”，所以get used to“习惯于”与其意思相似。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“As a teacher, I strongly believe in the benefits of quality homework. Besides preparing students for university life, it teaches important life skills that will benefit (使受益) students for the rest of their lives.”和第六段中“Finally, homework helps to teach students important study and life skills that will set them up for future success.”及第七段中“We should realize quality homework can help to show children the connection between what they are learning in school and how it can be used outside of schools, and it should allow the students to have fun while, doing it.”可知，文章提到高质量的家庭作业可以帮助学生更好地为未来做准备。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据通读全文，结合最后一段中“We should realize quality homework can help to show children the connection between what they are learning in school and how it can be used outside of schools, and it should allow the students to have fun while, doing it. Learning should not only be contained within a classroom; it should be extended to all areas of our lives.”可知，作者认为家庭作业有没有帮助，要看它的质量。故选B。 The Chinese central government is making great efforts to provide skill training programs for rural migrant workers (农民工). The goal is to help keep the job market and win the fight against poverty (贫困). The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (人力资源和社会保障部门) recently started a project to train 7 million rural migrant workers this year and the same number next year. The ministry said, “Companies will play key roles in organizing training programs for these workers.” Wang Xing, a professor from Nankai University who pays more attention to social work, said, “Our government training programs for migrant workers is mainly to help companies reduce training costs. Companies don’t have to pay a lot of money for the job training anymore.” “Companies usually care about two things in workers’ training. One is how much the training costs and the other is job-hopping of their best workers.” he added. “As far as I know, companies want to improve the workers’ skills and keep competitive by training. However, job-hopping makes the companies lose their experienced workers so it will take longer time to train other new workers.” He also mentioned something about high-technology training programs, “Training is a learning process for these workers, including migrant workers who have little knowledge of operating machines. Short-term programs can help migrant workers to find jobs they are good at. Long-term programs are necessary to help everyone learn professional knowledge and special skills for jobs that are more difficult to do.” 34．What is the goal of the skill training programs? A．To provide skill training programs for university professors. B．To organize exam skill training for university students. C．To keep the job market and win the fight against poverty. D．To pay money for job training. 35．The underlined word “job-hopping” means ________ in the passage. A．doing a bad job B．changing the jobs C．keeping the jobs D．doing a good job 36．According to the fourth paragraph what do companies care about? A．The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. B．The professor called Wang Xing, from Nankai University. C．The training cost and job-hopping. D．Some high-technology training programs. 37．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The passage could be China sports news on TV. B．Training is a book about skill learning process. C．Neither short-term programs nor long-term programs can help migrant workers find jobs. D．Skill training programs are good for both companies and workers. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了人力资源和社会保障部门最近开展的一个项目，这个项目的目标是今明两年分别培训700万农民工，文章重点介绍了这个项目对公司和工人的意义。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“The goal is to help keep the job market and win the fight against poverty (贫困).”可知，技能培训项目的目标是保持就业市场并赢得与贫困的斗争。故选C。 35．词义猜测题。根据第四段“job-hopping makes the companies lose their experienced workers”可知，“job-hopping”会使得公司失去有经验的员工，结合选项可推知，“job-hopping”意为changing the jobs“换工作”。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据第四段“Companies usually care about two things in workers’ training. One is how much the training costs and the other is job-hopping of their best workers.”可知，公司通常关心两件事：一个是培训费用，另一个是他们最好的员工跳槽。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据第三段“Companies don’t have to pay a lot of money for the job training anymore.”和最后一段“Training is a learning process for these workers, including migrant workers who have little knowledge of operating machines.”可知，政府开展的培训项目减少了公司的培训成本，同时工人们包括没有多少知识的民工，通过培训可以掌握一定的技能，由此推知，技能培训项目是对公司和工人都有好处的事。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分) 四、词汇(本题共16小题；每小题1分, 满分16分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 38．Suzy is (有创造力的) enough to come up with new ideas. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：Suzy足够有创造力，能想出新主意。根据题干可知，此处是is后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，且“有创造力的”是形容词，英语为creative，符合语境。故填creative。 39．The super computer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：无锡神威的超级电脑帮助中国在不同领域取得了很大进步。“进步”对应的英文为progress，为不可数名词。故填progress。 40．Lily has a good voice. She is a (天生的) singer. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：莉莉的嗓音很好。她是个天生的歌手。根据中文提示，born“天生的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词singer。故填born。 41．Walking dogs without ropes is (违反) the law in China. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：在中国，遛狗不拴绳子是违法的。against意思是“违反”，against the law表示“违法”。故填against。 42．I wonder (是否) he will go hiking or not tomorrow. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：我想知道他明天是否会去远足。根据题干可知，本句是一个宾语从句，且从句为“he will go hiking or not tomorrow”，是一个选择疑问句，而if和whether都可引导宾语从句，但if不可引导选择疑问句，whether可引导选择疑问句，意为“是否”，符合语境。故填whether。 43．We will (certain) make more progress if we keep trying. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：如果我们继续努力，我们一定会取得更大的进步。certain“确定”，形容词；修饰动词“make”用副词certainly“肯定”，故填certainly。 44．Sam and Tom are good partners. They often (score) the most points in games. 【答案】score 【详解】萨姆和汤姆是好搭档。他们经常在游戏中得最多的分。分析句子结构，此处缺少谓语动词，根据often可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形score。故填score。 45．I would rather (write) articles by myself than use the ChatGPT. 【答案】write 【详解】句意：我宁愿自己写文章，而不愿使用 ChatGPT。根据题干及所给词汇，此题考查短语would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，would rather后跟动词原形；write动词“写”，故填write。 46． (careless) will be a disaster not only to doctors but also to patients. 【答案】Carelessness 【详解】句意：粗心不仅会对医生而且对病人来说将是一场灾难。根据题干可知，此处是句子的主语，应使用名词形式，careless的名词形式是carelessness，意为“粗心”，且不可数，符合题意。故填Carelessness。 47．We all think David is (suit) person to be our monitor in our class. 【答案】the most suitable 【详解】句意：我们都认为大卫是我们班最适合当班长的人。根据题干中的“is”和“to be our monitor”可知，此句是在将David与其他人进行比较，表达的是最高级的含义，即“最适合的”。因此，需要使用形容词suit的最高级形式，即most suitable。又因为形容词最高级前通常需要加定冠词the，故填the most suitable。 48．It doesn’t (要紧) who wins. Just enjoy the game. 【答案】matter 【详解】句意：谁赢不重要。尽情享受比赛吧。matter意为“要紧”，助动词doesn’t后跟动词原形，故填matter。 49．Living in this fast-paced world,we shouldn’t realize how (宝贵的) health is until we lose it. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：生活在这个快节奏的世界里，我们不应该等到失去健康后才意识到它的宝贵。宝贵的：valuable，形容词作表语。故填valuable。 50．As a great (lead) of the company, Mr Liu cares about all his workers. 【答案】leader 【详解】句意：作为公司的伟大领导者，刘先生关心所有的员工。lead“引领”，为动词，根据“As a great”可知，设空处填名词，leader“领导”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填leader。 51． (pronounce) long words easily, some students choose to learn about the spelling rules. 【答案】To pronounce 【详解】句意：为了轻松地读出长单词，一些学生选择学习拼读规则。根据“...long words easily, some students choose to learn about the spelling rules.”可知，一些学生学习拼读规则，是为了轻松地读出长单词，用不定式表示目的。故填To pronounce。 52．The boy began to get (patient) and angry after waiting for another twenty minutes. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：男孩又等了二十分钟，开始变得不耐烦和愤怒。根据“...and angry after waiting for another twenty minutes.”可知，男孩变得不耐烦了。patient“有耐心的”，impatient“没有耐心的”，故填impatient。 五、任务型阅读(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. It’s important for us to be a good listener. When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out. Listening is a kind of love. For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they care a lot about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel that we care about them. A loving silent moment is often more powerful than words. Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that’s not polite. In order to show our respect for others, don’t forget to listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas. Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. Title: To be a good listener What listening means Listening in 53 is a good quality that we should have. Why listening is important Listening is of great 54 to someone who is in a bad mood. Words are often 55 powerful than a loving silent moment. We should 56 to listen to others before expressing our ideas. How we listen We should listen to others with our ears, eyes and hearts 57 listening is not so easy. 【答案】53．silence 54．help 55．less 56．remember 57．because 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了做一个好的倾听者很重要的几个原因。 53．根据第一段中“Listening silently is a good quality that we should have.”可知，默默倾听是我们应该具备的良好品质，结合表格“Listening in…is a good quality that we should have.”可知，silently可以用in silence来替换。故填silence。 54．根据第二段中“When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm...Maybe it is a good way to help him out.”可知，当有人伤心或生气时，他想表达他可怜的感情。此时此刻，我们需要先默默倾听，直到他平静下来，也许这是帮助他摆脱困境的好方法。结合表格“Listening is of great…to someone who is in a bad mood.”可知，此处应该填入help，名词，意为“帮助”，表达对于心情不好的人来说，倾听有很大的帮助。故填help。 55．根据第三段中“A loving silent moment is often more powerful than words.”可知，一个充满爱意的沉默时刻往往比言语更有力量。结合表格“Words are often…powerful than a loving silent moment.”可知，此处应该填入less，less…than“不如…”，表达言语的力量往往不如一个充满爱意的沉默时刻。故填less。 56．根据第四段中“In order to show our respect for others, don’t forget to listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.”可知，为了表示我们对他人的尊重，别忘了先听他们说。然后我们可以表达我们的想法。，结合表格“We should…to listen to others before expressing our ideas.”可知，此处应该填remember，remember to do sth.“记得做某事”，表达在表达我们的想法之前，我们应该记得倾听他人。故填remember。 57．根据最后一段“Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.”可知，听起来很容易，但事实并非如此。我们应该学会尽可能地用耳朵、眼睛和心灵去倾听，从现在开始努力让自己成为好的倾听者，结合表格“We should listen to others with our ears, eyes and hearts…listening is not so easy.”可知，此处应该填入because，意为“因为”，表达我们应该用我们的耳朵、眼睛和心灵去倾听别人，因为倾听并不容易。故填because。 六、完成句子(本题共6小题；每小题2分, 满分12分) 58．生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先，要么落后。 Life is like a race. You either take the lead or . 【答案】 fall behind 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“落后”，英文表达为fall behind，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填fall；behind。 59．我不确定他是否会获得奖学金。 I’m not sure a scholarship or not. 【答案】whether he will get 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“他是否会获得”，是否“whether/if”，只有whether可以和句中“or not”连用；主句“I’m not sure”后跟宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句根据句意可知使用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”；他“he”，作从句主语；获得“get”，动词，作从句谓语。故填whether he will get。 60．我一算出这道数学题，我就马上打电话给你。 , I will call you at once. 【答案】As soon as I work out the maths problem 【详解】as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，I“我”，work out“算出，计算出”，the maths problem“数学题”，根据“I will”可知，时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，因此as soon as引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用动词原形。故填As soon as I work out the maths problem。 61．今天的报纸上有一些有价值的东西吗？ Is there in today’s newspaper? 【答案】anything valuable 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“有价值的东西”；由题干可知，句式为一般疑问句，故应用anything；valuable“有价值的”，修饰复合不定代词，置于其后。故填anything valuable。 62．我们都很钦佩那些国家英雄。 We all look up to those . 【答案】national heroes 【详解】根据空前的“those”可知，应用复数名词；再根据中英文对照可知，此空应填national heroes“国家英雄”。故填national heroes。 63．今天早上的大堵车几乎把我逼疯了。 The heavy traffic this morning almost . 【答案】drove me mad 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“把我逼疯了”，其英语表达为drive me mad，结合“The heavy traffic this morning”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填drove me mad。 七、书面表达(本题满分7分) 64．时光如梭，年华似水，转眼间我们已经是九年级的学生了，从各个方面，我们都要给自己提出更高的要求，以便让自己变得更优秀。假如你是李华，请以How to be an excellent student为题，根据提示写一篇短文，谈一谈如何成为一名出色的中学生。 遵守规定 1. 不应该熬夜；不扎耳洞； 2. 与父母沟通，相处融洽，不和父母吵架； 兴趣爱好 1. 了解中国的传统音乐，例如…… 2. 喜欢用不同的方式放松，例如…… 文明礼仪 1. 和别人第一次见面要握手； 2. 公共场合不大声喧哗，不乱扔垃圾； 3. …… 要求： 1. 书写规范认真，不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 必须包含表格内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 How to be an excellent student As a student, we should try to be an excellent student. First, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to be an excellent student As a student, we should try to be an excellent student. First, we are not supposed to stay up late. We aren’t allowed to get our ears pierced. What’s more, we can’t argue with our parents. We should communicate with them so that we can get on well with them. Second, to be excellent students, we should know about Chinese traditional music, such as folk songs, classical music and so on. We can relax in many different ways. For example, we can listen to music that we can sing along with. Finally, we should shake hands when we meet someone for the first time. We mustn’t talk loudly in public or throw rubbish everywhere. All in all, try to be a polite student from now on. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：材料所给内容较多，切勿遗漏；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点明主旨； 第二步，根据材料内容分条阐述“如何成为一名出色的学生”。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to do应该做某事 ②communicate with与……沟通 ③shake hands握手 ④from now on从现在开始 [高分句型] ①We should communicate with them so that we can get on well with them.（目的状语从句） ②For example, we can listen to music that we can sing along with.（定语从句） 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$