专题01 Units 1～4重点词汇及词性转换（考点清单）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

专题01 重点词汇及词性转换 ·模块一 U1 重点词汇及词性转换 ·模块二 U2 重点词汇及词性转换 ·模块三 U3 重点词汇及词性转换 ·模块四 U4 重点词汇及词性转换 模块一 U1 重点词汇及词性转换 默写版 单词 音标 含义 例句 /steɪə/ 楼梯 There are 10 _________ leading to the top of the building. /æt ə taɪm/ 一次，每次 I can only do one thing ________________. /pleɪn/ 平原 The land was a vast _________. /nəʊ ˈlɒŋɡə/ 不再 I am _______________ a student. /troɪ/ 特洛伊 The city of _________ was destroyed by the Greeks. /bɪˈjɒnd/ 在...之外，在...较远的一边 The ocean is _________ the horizon. /griːk/ 希腊人 The _________ were a powerful civilization. /ˈkæptʃə/ 夺取，攻占 The army _________ the city. /wiːl/ 轮子 The car has four _________. /ˈtroʊdʒən/ 特洛伊的 The _________ horse was a clever trick. /dræg/ 拖曳 The horse was _________ into the city. /ˈsɪtɪzən/ 公民 Everyone in the city is a _________. /dʒəʊk/ 笑话 I told a _________ to make him laugh. /ˈɛnəmi/ 敌人 The country was at war with its _________. /siˈkjʊərəli/ 牢固地 The treasure was hidden ________ in the cave. /ɡəʊ tuː sliːp/ 睡觉 I am going to __________________ now. /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ 包括 The package has lot of stuff, _________ a book, a pen, and a pencil. /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ 午夜 The party will end at _________. /ɪkˈsept fɔːr/ 除了 Everyone _________ me is going to the party. /ˈɑːmi/ 军队 The _________ was sent to fight the enemy. /ˈdɑːknəs/ 黑暗 The room was filled with _________. /siːz/ 抓住 The thief ________ the opportunity to escape. /səkˈsiːd/ 成功 He _________ in his business. /fɪt/ 适合 This dress _________ me perfectly. /rɪˈfjuːz/ 拒绝 She _________ to help me. /ˈmænɪʤ/ 设法完成 I can _________ to do it. /kʌm ɒn/ 得了吧 __________________, I'm not a fool. /ɪnˈdɪˈpɛndənt/ 独立的 The country is _________ now. 背诵版 单词 音标 含义 例句 stair /steɪə/ 楼梯 There are 10 stairs leading to the top of the building. at a time /æt ə taɪm/ 一次，每次 I can only do one thing at a time. plain /pleɪn/ 平原 The land was a vast plain. no longer /nəʊ ˈlɒŋɡə/ 不再 I am no longer a student. Troy /troɪ/ 特洛伊 The city of Troy was destroyed by the Greeks. beyond /bɪˈjɒnd/ 在...之外，在...较远的一边 The ocean is beyond the horizon. Greek /griːk/ 希腊人 The Greeks were a powerful civilization. capture /ˈkæptʃə/ 夺取，攻占 The army captured the city. wheel /wiːl/ 轮子 The car has four wheels. Trojan /ˈtroʊdʒən/ 特洛伊的 The Trojan horse was a clever trick. drag /dræg/ 拖曳 The horse was dragged into the city. citizen /ˈsɪtɪzən/ 公民 Everyone in the city is a citizen. joke /dʒəʊk/ 笑话 I told a joke to make him laugh. enemy /ˈɛnəmi/ 敌人 The country was at war with its enemy. securely /siˈkjʊərəli/ 牢固地 The treasure was hidden securely in the cave. go to sleep /ɡəʊ tuː sliːp/ 睡觉 I am going to go to sleep now. including /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ 包括 The package has lot of stuff, including a book, a pen, and a pencil. midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ 午夜 The party will end at midnight. except for /ɪkˈsept fɔːr/ 除了 Everyone except for me is going to the party. army /ˈɑːmi/ 军队 The army was sent to fight the enemy. darkness /ˈdɑːknəs/ 黑暗 The room was filled with darkness. seize /siːz/ 抓住 The thief seized the opportunity to escape. succeed /səkˈsiːd/ 成功 He succeeded in his business. fit /fɪt/ 适合 This dress fits me perfectly. refuse /rɪˈfjuːz/ 拒绝 She refused to help me. manage /ˈmænɪʤ/ 设法完成 I can manage to do it. come on /kʌm ɒn/ 得了吧 Come on, I'm not a fool. independent /ɪnˈdɪˈpɛndənt/ 独立的 The country is independent now. 词性转换: 1.disappear v. 消失 →appear v. 出现 2. history n. 历史→historical a. 历史的 3. wooden a. 木头的→wood n. 木头→woods n. 森林 4. city n. 城市→ citizen n. 市民 5. frightened a. 受惊吓的（人）→ frightening a. 恐怖的（物）→ frighten v. 使害怕 6 .help n./v. 帮助→ helpful a. 有帮助的→helpless a. 无助的 7. succeed v . 使……成功→success n. 成功→successful a. 成功的→successfully adv. 成功地 8. enter v. 进入→entrance n. 入口 9. difficult a. 困难的→difficulty n. 困难 10. Troy n.特洛伊城→Trojan n./a.特洛伊人（的） 11. dark a. 黑暗的→ darkness n. 黑暗 12. Greek a.& n. 希腊的，希腊人→Greece n. 希腊 13. able a. 有能力的→unable a. 没有能力的→enable v. 使……能→ ability n. 能力 14. including prep.包括→include v. 包括 15. secret n. 秘密 →secretly ad. 秘密地→secretary n. 秘书 16. Europe n. 欧洲→European a.& n. 欧洲的（人） a European girl 17. politics n. 政治→politician n. 政客 18.independent a. 独立的→depend v. 依靠 →dependent adj. 依靠的→independence n. 独立 模块二 U2 重点词汇及词性转换 默写版 单词 音标 含义 例句 /pəʊl/ 杆 The flag _________ is tall and straight. /ˈkɔːmərnənt/ 鸬鹚 _________ are birds that catch fish. /ˈɛldəɹli/ 年长的 The _________ are people who are old. /kənˈtrəʊl/ 控制 I can _________ the TV with my remote _________. /ræft/ 木筏 We built a _________ to cross the river. /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə/ 在水下 The fish swim _________. /ʌp tuː/ 至多有 There are _________ 100 people in the hall. /rɪˈkwaɪə/ 需要 This job _________ a lot of hard work. /rɒd/ 杆 The fishing _________ is used to catch fish. /set ɒf/ 出发 We _________ early in the morning. /bæmˈbuː/ 竹子 _________ is a tall, woody plant. /riːtʃ/ 到达 I can _________ the top of the mountain. /səʊ ðæt/ 为了 I study hard _________ I can get good grades. /ˈswɒloʊ/ 吞咽 The bird _________ the fish. /ʌp ən ˈdaʊn/ 上下起伏 The price of the house has been going ________________. /bæŋ/ 砰，猛敲 The door _________ shut. /æt naɪt/ 在晚上 I go to bed _________. /hæŋ/ 悬挂 The picture is _________ on the wall. /rɪˈmuːv/ 移除 I _________ the sticker from the box. /rest/ 剩余部分 You take this part and the _________ is mine. /trəˈdɪʃənl/ 传统的 The _________ way to make a cake is to use a wooden spoon. /skɪl/ 技能 Playing the piano is a _________. /skɪn/ 皮肤 The _________ is the outer layer of the body. /ˈmenʃən/ 提及 I would like to _________ that I am not responsible for this. /streɪt/ 笔直的 The road is _________. /ˌsɪtʃʊˈeɪʃən/ 情况 The _________ is getting worse. /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ 想象 I can _________ what it would be like to fly. 背诵版 单词 音标 含义 例句 pole /pəʊl/ 杆 The flag pole is tall and straight. cormorant /ˈkɔːmərnənt/ 鸬鹚 Cormorants are birds that catch fish. elderly /ˈɛldəɹli/ 年长的 The elderly are people who are old. control /kənˈtrəʊl/ 控制 I can control the TV with my remote control. raft /ræft/ 木筏 We built a raft to cross the river. underwater /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə/ 在水下 The fish swim underwater. up to /ʌp tuː/ 至多有 There are up to 100 people in the hall. require /rɪˈkwaɪə/ 需要 This job requires a lot of hard work. rod /rɒd/ 杆 The fishing rod is used to catch fish. set off /set ɒf/ 出发 We set off early in the morning. bamboo /bæmˈbuː/ 竹子 Bamboo is a tall, woody plant. reach /riːtʃ/ 到达 I can reach the top of the mountain. so that /səʊ ðæt/ 为了 I study hard so that I can get good grades. swallow /ˈswɒloʊ/ 吞咽 The bird swallowed the fish. up and down /ʌp ən ˈdaʊn/ 上下起伏 The price of the house has been going up and down. bang /bæŋ/ 砰，猛敲 The door banged shut. at night /æt naɪt/ 在晚上 I go to bed at night. hang /hæŋ/ 悬挂 The picture is hanging on the wall. remove /rɪˈmuːv/ 移除 I removed the sticker from the box. rest /rest/ 剩余部分 You take this part and the rest is mine. traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ 传统的 The traditional way to make a cake is to use a wooden spoon. skill /skɪl/ 技能 Playing the piano is a skill. skin /skɪn/ 皮肤 The skin is the outer layer of the body. mention /ˈmenʃən/ 提及 I would like to mention that I am not responsible for this. straight /streɪt/ 笔直的 The road is straight. situation /ˌsɪtʃʊˈeɪʃən/ 情况 The situation is getting worse. imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ 想象 I can imagine what it would be like to fly. 词性转换: 1.fish n. 鱼,鱼肉 v. 捕鱼→fisherman n. 渔夫（fishermen） a fishing rod 钓鱼竿 2.elderly a. 上了年纪的→elder a. 年长的→older a. 年纪大的 elder: (两个人中)辈份较大的 older：(两个人中)年龄较大的 3.(un)able a. 有(无)能力的→enable v. 使有能力做某事→ability n.能力 4.tradition n. 传统→traditional a. 传统的 5.skill n. 技能→skillful adj. 熟练的→skilled adj.熟练的；有技能的 6.high a. 高的→height n. 高度 7.frighten v. 使害怕→(sb.) frightened a. 感到害怕的→ (sth.) frightening a.令人害怕的 8.surprise n.惊讶 / v.使惊讶→(sb.)surprised a. 感到惊讶的→(sth.)surprising a. 令人惊讶的 9.interest n.兴趣 / v. 使感兴趣→(sb.)interested a.感到有趣的→(sth.)interesting a.令人有趣的 10.late a. / ad. 晚的, 迟的→later ad. 后来,以后 11.remove v. 移动→removal n. 移走，搬迁 12.attract v. 吸引→attractive a. 有吸引的→attraction n. 有吸引力的人或物 13.Know v. 知道，了解→knowledge n. 知识 14.imagine v.想象，设想 →imagination n.想象力；想象 →imaginative adj.富于想象力的 模块三 U3 重点词汇及词性转换 默写版 单词 音标 含义 例句 /frɒm saɪd tu saɪd/ 从左到右，左右摇摆 The bird was swinging ____________________. /əˈpɪnjən/ 意见 I have an __________ on that. /kjuːt/ 可爱的 The puppy is so __________. /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ 长大 I __________ in a small town. /rɪˈspɒnsəˌbɪlɪti/ 责任 I have the __________ to take care of my family. /əˈkɒrdɪŋ tuː/ 根据 ____________________ the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. /deθ/ 死亡 __________ is a natural part of life. /keə fɔː/ 关心 I ____________________ my family. /rɪˈspekt/ 尊重 I __________ my elders. /ˈfeɪθfʊlɪ/ 忠实地 The dog __________ followed its owner. /ɪn wʌn z əˈpɪnjən/ 在某人的看来 ____________________, the movie was boring. /mes/ 混乱 The room is a __________. /fɜː/ 毛皮 The bear has thick __________. /rɪˈzʌlt/ 结果 The __________ of the test was disappointing. /æz ə rɪˈzʌlt/ 因此 ____________________ of the accident, the road was closed. /baɪt/ 咬 The dog __________ the man. /wɒts mɔː/ 而且 I am tired, ____________________, I am hungry. /ɪkˈstriːmli/ 极其 The weather is __________ hot today. /ʌnˈhæpi/ 不快乐的 I am __________ with my job. /kliːn aʊt/ 清理 I need to ____________________ my closet. /raɪt naʊ/ 现在 I need to go to the bathroom ____________________. /səˈpraɪzd/ 惊讶的 I was __________ to see you here. /ʃɒk/ 震惊的 I was __________ by the news. /ˈsæləri/ 薪水 My __________ is $100,000 a year. /ˈsɜːtən/ 一定量的 Make sure there is always __________ water in it. /ˈgɒldfɪʃ/ 金鱼 I have a __________ in a bowl. /raɪt əˈwei/ 马上 I will help you ___________________. /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ 道歉 I __________ for my mistake. /meɪk ə kəmˈpleɪnt/ 投诉 I need to ____________________ about the service. /bi rɒŋ wɪð/ 出错，有问题 There must be something ____________________ the computer. /rɪˈvjuː/ 评论 I will __________ the book for you. /nɒt ɒnli...bʌt ɔːlso.../ 不仅...而且... I am ____________________ tired, ____________________ hungry. 背诵版 单词 音标 含义 例句 from side to side /frɒm saɪd tu saɪd/ 从左到右，左右摇摆 The bird was swinging from side to side. opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ 意见 I have an opinion on that. cute /kjuːt/ 可爱的 The puppy is so cute. grow up /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ 长大 I grew up in a small town. responsibility /rɪˈspɒnsəˌbɪlɪti/ 责任 I have the responsibility to take care of my family. according to /əˈkɒrdɪŋ tuː/ 根据 According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. death /deθ/ 死亡 Death is a natural part of life. care for /keə fɔː/ 关心 I care for my family. respect /rɪˈspekt/ 尊重 I respect my elders. faithfully /ˈfeɪθfʊlɪ/ 忠实地 The dog faithfully followed its owner. in one’s opinion /ɪn wʌn z əˈpɪnjən/ 在某人的看来 In my opinion, the movie was boring. mess /mes/ 混乱 The room is a mess. fur /fɜː/ 毛皮 The bear has thick fur. result /rɪˈzʌlt/ 结果 The result of the test was disappointing. as a result /æz ə rɪˈzʌlt/ 因此 As a result of the accident, the road was closed. bite /baɪt/ 咬 The dog bit the man. what’s more /wɒts mɔː/ 而且 I am tired, what’s more, I am hungry. extremely /ɪkˈstriːmli/ 极其 The weather is extremely hot today. unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/ 不快乐的 I am unhappy with my job. clean out /kliːn aʊt/ 清理 I need to clean out my closet. right now /raɪt naʊ/ 现在 I need to go to the bathroom right now. surprised /səˈpraɪzd/ 惊讶的 I was surprised to see you here. shocked /ʃɒk/ 震惊的 I was shocked by the news. salary /ˈsæləri/ 薪水 My salary is $100,000 a year. certain /ˈsɜːtən/ 一定量的 Make sure there is always certain water in it. goldfish /ˈgɒldfɪʃ/ 金鱼 I have a goldfish in a bowl. right away /raɪt əˈwei/ 马上 I will help you right away. apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ 道歉 I apologize for my mistake. make a complaint /meɪk ə kəmˈpleɪnt/ 投诉 I need to make a complaint about the service. be wrong with /bi rɒŋ wɪð/ 出错，有问题 There must be something wrong with the computer. review /rɪˈvjuː/ 评论 I will review the book for you. not only…but also… /nɒt ɒnli...bʌt ɔːlso.../ 不仅...而且... I am not only tired, but also hungry. 词性转换: 1.responsible (adj)负责的→responsibility (n.) 责任→response (n.) 回复→respond (v.) 回复 拓展：be responsible for=take charge of=take responsibility for=be in charge of doing sth 2.train  (v.)训练→training (n.) 训练→trainer (教练，培训师) →trainee (受训人）  3.die (v.) 死亡→dead (adj.) 死去的→dying (adj.) 垂死的→death (n.) 死亡→deadly (adj.) 致命的 4.faith (n.) 信任→faithful (adj.)  忠诚的→faithfully (adv.) 忠诚地→faithless (adj.)  不忠实的 5. regular (adj.)有规律的, 定期的→regularly (adv.) 有规律地→irregular  (adj.) 不规律的 6.fright (n.)惊恐→frighten (v.)使惊吓→ frightening (adj.)吓人的→ frightened (adj.)受惊吓的 拓展：give sb. a fright=frighten sb. 吓某人一跳 7.choose (chose, chosen) (v.) 选择→choice  (n.)  选择 8.extreme  (adj.)及其 →extremely (adv.)  及其， 非常 9.happy →unhappy   (adj.)→ happily(adv.)→unhappily  (adv.) →happiness→ unhappiness  (n.) 10.certain (adj.) 当然的→certainly (adv.)  当然 certainly=of course 当然 11.apologize (v.)  道歉→ apology  (n.) 道歉 拓展：apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth.=make an apology to sb. for sth.  因为某事向某人道歉 12.complain (v.) 抱怨， 投诉→ complaint (n.) 抱怨 拓展：make a complaint about…=complain about sth.       投诉…… 13.review  (v.) 复习 – revision (n.) 复习 review=go over 复习 14.impatiently  (adv.) 没有耐心地→patiently (adv.) 有耐心地→patience (n.) 耐心 模块四 U4 重点词汇及词性转换 默写版 单词 音标 含义 例句 /skriːn/ 屏幕 The computer __________ is broken. /ˌrekəɡˈnaɪz/ 认出 I __________ that face. /ˈdeskoʊp/ 台式电脑，桌面 I want to buy a latest __________. / The __________ is where you can place your icons and files. /ˈlæpˌlɒpt/ 笔记本电脑 I use a __________ for school work. /ˈpɔːlmtɒp/ 掌上电脑 A __________ is a small, portable computer. /ˈtaɪni/ 微小的 The __________ insect was crawling on the leaf. /ˌʌnˈɛə(r)/ 不知道的 I was __________ of the danger. /biː ˌʌnˈɛə(r) əv/ 不知道 I ____________________ the change in the schedule. /dɪˈpend/ 依赖 The success of the project __________ on your hard work. /dɪˈpend ɒn/ 依赖 I ____________________ my parents for financial support. /ˈkɒmən/ 常见的 It is __________ to see people using smartphones these days. /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 知识 __________ is power. /ˈkɒmən ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 常识 It is ____________________ that the Earth is round. /ˈreəli/ 很少 I __________ go to the movies. /prɪnt/ 打印 I will __________ out the document for you. /ɪmˈpɔːtəntli/ 重要地 More __________, can he be trusted? /ˈɒpəreɪt/ 操作 I can __________ the computer. /ˈeərəpleɪn/ 飞机 The __________ took off from the airport. /ˈspeɪsʃɪp/ 宇宙飞船 The __________ landed on the moon. /fɔː ðə taɪm biːɪŋ/ 暂时 I will stay here ____________________. /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ 意思 The __________ of life is a mystery. /kəˈmɒnd/ 命令 The captain gave the __________ to attack. /ˌsiːdiː ˌrəʊm/ 只读光盘 The __________ contains the software for the computer. /ˌdiːviːdiː ˌrəʊm/ 数字只读光盘 The __________ contains the movie. /ˈraɪtɪŋ/ 文章，著作 I like the style of his __________ very much. /əˈweə(r)/ 知道的 I am __________ of the danger. /ˈɔːdə(r)/ 订购，命令 I __________ two laptops. / The teacher gave the __________ to stand up. /blæŋk/ 空白的 The page is __________. /səˈplaɪ/ 供应，供应量 The store __________ a variety of goods. /ˈkɒntækt/ 联系，联系人 Please __________ me if you have any questions. /ˈrefərəns/ 参考，编号 The __________ book is on the shelf. /ˈkwɒntɪti/ 数量 The __________ of goods is limited. /leŋθ/ 长度 The __________ of the rope is 10 meters. /siːt/ 座位 The __________ is empty. /piːk/ 山顶 The __________ of the mountain is covered in snow. /kɔːt/ 公寓大楼 I live in a __________ in the city center. /ˈdɪstəns/ 距离 The __________ between the two cities is 100 kilometers. 背诵版 单词 音标 含义 例句 screen /skriːn/ 屏幕 The computer screen is broken. recognize /ˌrekəɡˈnaɪz/ 认出 I recognize that face. desktop /ˈdeskoʊp/ 台式电脑，桌面 I want to buy a latest desktop. / The desktop is where you can place your icons and files. laptop /ˈlæpˌlɒpt/ 笔记本电脑 I use a laptop for school work. palmtop /ˈpɔːlmtɒp/ 掌上电脑 A palmtop is a small, portable computer. tiny /ˈtaɪni/ 微小的 The tiny insect was crawling on the leaf. unaware /ˌʌnˈɛə(r)/ 不知道的 I was unaware of the danger. be unaware of /biː ˌʌnˈɛə(r) əv/ 不知道 I was unaware of the change in the schedule. depend /dɪˈpend/ 依赖 The success of the project depends on your hard work. depend on /dɪˈpend ɒn/ 依赖 I depend on my parents for financial support. common /ˈkɒmən/ 常见的 It is common to see people using smartphones these days. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 知识 Knowledge is power. common knowledge /ˈkɒmən ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 常识 It is common knowledge that the Earth is round. rarely /ˈreəli/ 很少 I rarely go to the movies. print /prɪnt/ 打印 I will print out the document for you. importantly /ɪmˈpɔːtəntli/ 重要地 More importantly, can he be trusted? operate /ˈɒpəreɪt/ 操作 I can operate the computer. aeroplane /ˈeərəpleɪn/ 飞机 The aeroplane took off from the airport. spaceship /ˈspeɪsʃɪp/ 宇宙飞船 The spaceship landed on the moon. for the time being /fɔː ðə taɪm biːɪŋ/ 暂时 I will stay here for the time being. meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ 意思 The meaning of life is a mystery. command /kəˈmɒnd/ 命令 The captain gave the command to attack. CD-ROM /ˌsiːdiː ˌrəʊm/ 只读光盘 The CD-ROM contains the software for the computer. DVD-ROM /ˌdiːviːdiː ˌrəʊm/ 数字只读光盘 The DVD-ROM contains the movie. writing /ˈraɪtɪŋ/ 文章，著作 I like the style of his writings very much. aware /əˈweə(r)/ 知道的 I am aware of the danger. order /ˈɔːdə(r)/ 订购，命令 I ordered two laptops. / The teacher gave the order to stand up. blank /blæŋk/ 空白的 The page is blank. supply /səˈplaɪ/ 供应，供应量 The store supplies a variety of goods. contact /ˈkɒntækt/ 联系，联系人 Please contact me if you have any questions. reference /ˈrefərəns/ 参考，编号 The reference book is on the shelf. quantity /ˈkwɒntɪti/ 数量 The quantity of goods is limited. length /leŋθ/ 长度 The length of the rope is 10 meters. seat /siːt/ 座位 The seat is empty. peak /piːk/ 山顶 The peak of the mountain is covered in snow. court /kɔːt/ 公寓大楼 I live in a court in the city center. distance /ˈdɪstəns/ 距离 The distance between the two cities is 100 kilometers. 词性转换: 1. unaware (adj.)无意识到的→aware adj 意识到的→(un)awareness (n.) (无)意识 2. rare (adj.) 罕有的→rarely (adv.) 罕有地 3. important (adj.) →importantly (adv.) 重要地→importance (n.) 重要性→unimportant (adj.)不重要的 4. operate (v.) 做手术,操控→operator (n.) 操作员→operation (n.)手术 5. long (adj.) 长的→length (n.) 长度 weigh (v.) 称重量→weight (n.) 重量 high (adj.) 高的→height (n.) 高度 deep adj.深的→ depth (n.) 深度→deepen (v.)加深 wide (adj.) 宽的→width (n.) 宽度→widen (v.) 加宽 7. mean (v.) 意思是→meaning (n.) 意思→meaningful(adj.) 有意义的→meaningless(adj.) 无意义的 8. electricity (n.) 电→ electric (adj.)带电的→electrical (adj.)与电有关的→electronic (adj.) 电子的 9. choose (v.) 选择→choice (n.) 选择 10. know (v.) 知道→knowledge (n.) 知识→knowledgeable (adj.) 博学的 11.print (v.) 打印→printer (n.)打印机，印刷工→printable (adj.)可印刷的 12.depend (v.)依靠→dependence (n.)依靠→dependent (adj.).依靠的；依赖的 →independent (adj.)独立的→independence (n.)独立 13.distance (n.).距离→distant (adj.)遥远的；疏远的；冷漠的 14.instruct (v.)提示，指导→ instruction (n.)指示；教导→ instructive (adj.)有教育意义的; 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$