八年级期中押题卷02-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~4（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．—Linda, how is your classmate, Lisa? —She never says a bad word _______ her friends. She’s the kindest girl I’ve ever met. A．for B．in C．with D．about 2．—How ________ Li Ming writes! —Yes, he is the ________ in our class. A．carefully, most careful B．careful, most careful C．carefully, most carefully D．careful, most carefully 3．People in Britain say “autumn” while people in the USA say ________ . A．fall B．movie C．yard D．vacation 4．—Can I park my car here? —________ Look at the sign. It means “No parking”. A．You’d better not. B．Never mind. C．Don’t worry. D．That’s OK. 5．Our school is very big. The number of the students in our school ________ about 6000. A．have B．has C．is D．are 6．— Winter is coming. It’s very cold here during winter. — Yes. Why not ________ air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom? A．put in B．put away C．put out D．put up 7．—What did Mrs Lee talk about with you? —She ________ me to take part in the writing competition. A．made B．stopped C．advised D．showed 8．We can’t add “ful” to ________ to form an adjective. A．hope B．love C．help D．cheer 9．My friend Liu Ying is willing to share things with her classmates, so she is very ________. A．sweet B．pretty C．slim D．generous 10．— I don’t know how to use the washing machine. — Don’t worry, just follow the ________. A．information B．instructions C．messages D．advice 11．On my grandfather’s birthday party, all my grandparents and parents enjoyed ________. A．myself B．himself C．themselves D．ourselves 12．—Wechat (微信) really influences (影响) people’s life. —________. It’s easier for people to make friends with others. A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Mainly 13．My parents have ________ free time than Tom’s. They are busy all day and have no time for me. A．much B．more C．fewer D．less 14．Cycling isn’t ________ climbing, but both of them are interesting. A．as exciting as B．as more exciting as C．as excited as D．as more excited as 15．Andy is really _________ honest boy. He often plays ________ chess in his free time. A．an; the B．an; / C．a; D．a; the II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．only     B．name        C． around       D．send       E. before In the 1950s and 1960s, Russia and America were both very interested in space exploration. Each country wanted to be the first to 16 a man to the Moon. In 1957, Russia sent the first satellite into space. The 17 of the satellite was Sputnik. It was 18 as long as a basketball, but it was the start of the space race! In 1959, the Russian sent a spacecraft to the Moon. Its name was Luna3. It went 19 the Moon and took photographs, but it didn’t land on the Moon. There weren’t any astronauts on Luna3. A．wish      B．safely       C． heart       D．before       E. real In March 1961, the Russians sent an astronaut called Ivan into space. He wasn’t a 20 person—he was only a toy. The Russians wanted to test the spacecraft and the astronaut’s spacesuit 21 they sent a real person into space. Ivan returned to the Earth 22 . (He’s now in a museum, and he’s still wearing his spacesuit!) In April 1961, the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to travel into space and go around the Earth. A month after Gagarin’s flight, President Kennedy of the USA made a famous speech. He wanted an American astronaut to walk on the Moon, and return to the Earth, before the end of the 1960s. When he made the speech in May 1961, Russia was ahead in the space race. However, winning was very important to the Americans. They spent a lot of money on new spacecraft. In July 1969, Kennedy’s 23 came true. Two American astronauts walked on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Little Tom searched the whole room but (find) nothing unusual, so he went on reading. 25．The water in the lake (smell) bad now. We should stop people throwing dirty things into it. 26．HUAWEI Mate 60 is one of the most popular mobile phones in the world. (probable) 27．The plane is flying at a (high) of 3000 metres. 28．Now Tom (feel) at home. 29．All the students (stand) up to say hello as soon as their teacher came into the classroom. 30． (Take) a look at the amazing view of the Great Wall, and you’ll feel more amazed. 31．This is his (nine) time to visit the safari park. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 32．He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句) He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow, ? 33．He was asked by the manager to be in charge of the project. (保持句意基本不变) He was asked by the manager to be the project. 34．Jane writes to her penfriend twice a month. (就划线部分提问) does Jane write to her penfriend? 35．My daughter has already finished her homework. （改为否定句） My daughter finished her homework . 36．a computer, a human brain, than, more powerful, is (连词成句) ? Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) Having English teachers as parents, Ben Miller was interested in reading as he grew up. Miller liked stories. His favorite book was from Alan Garner. Garner wrote many traditional folk (民间的) stories. How I became a dog Called Midnight is written by Miller. The fantasy book tells the story of a boy who swaps (交换) bodies with a dog in the enchanted fountain (魔法喷泉). The two must soon work together against a bad man before they are trapped (被困住) in each other’s bodies forever. Miller has a dog. It lies down with him while Miller’s writing. When writing books about children, Miller looked at it for inspiration(灵感). “It looks like a man in a bear coat” Miller says. “And it certainly gave me the idea to write a story about some special people and they could swap bodies with a dog”. Miller reads his book to his children to test them out. He also hopes parents can read out his stories loud for their children because he loves the idea of families reading together. “Reading books is really fun,” he says. “It’s like putting on a performance (表演).” 37．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Ben Miller liked reading books. B．Ben Miller worked as a teacher. C．Alan Garner was Miller’s father. D．Miller’s parents liked reading books. 38．What does the underlined word “fantasy” mean? A．长篇的 B．奇幻的 C．微型的 D．侦探的 39．Which paragraph shows that Miller’s dog is helpful for his story? A．Paragraph 1 B．Paragraph 2 C．Paragraph 3 D．Paragraph 4 40．What is true about Miller’s book? A．It’s good to read out. B．He wrote it for parents. C．It’s good to read quietly. D．He wrote it for teachers. 41．What is the text mainly about? A．A dog. B．A movie. C．A book. D．A writer called Miller. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Identity theft (身份盗窃) The modern world is very 42 . It’s easy to buy or rent things. We can do a lot of our shopping and banking on the Internet. However, we also 43 a growing problem: identity theft. We often give our personal information to stores. That includes our 44 date, personal ID number, and home address. When we apply (申请) for a store membership, we give our information to a 45 . When buying something online, we do the same thing. Thieves work hard to get that information. They steal receipts (收据) and break into computers. They also try to steal our passwords. Thieves can use that information to “become” 46 person. That’s identity theft. One common crime is to apply for a credit card using someone else’s name. The thief buys 47 things but doesn’t pay the bill. How can you prevent identity theft? First, be careful about giving away personal information. Second, tear up (撕掉) old credit card receipts and bank statements if you don’t want them. 48 , some experts recommend paying in cash as much as possible. 42．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．convenient D．safe 43．A．dial B．face C．raise D．solve 44．A．birth B．account C．money D．password 45．A．friend B．stranger C．computer D．policeman 46．A．other B．the other C．others D．another 47．A．new B．old C．expensive D．cheap 48．A．However B．Finally C．Therefore D．Instead C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Reading an English newspaper is a good way to i 49 a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. But what is a proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content (内容) of the newspaper? The first step is to choose a r 50 newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headline to know what has h 51 . As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly. There is no need to read all the articles. Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words t 52 context (上下文), in which these words may appear repeatedly. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Don’t look up e 53 unkown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after you read them several times in different passages. Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also make our language better. Thus you can make your English learning s 54 . D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) There once lived a beautiful white elephant in the forest. The king wished to have this elephant for himself, so he asked his men to find the elephant. After a year, the king’s men took the elephant to the king. The king was very happy and asked his men to train the elephant. But it was very difficult and those men often beat (打) her. At last the elephant ran away to the forest. She was very afraid. Every time the wind blew in the trees, she started to run. One day, the wind blew again and she started to run as usual. After running in fear for many hours, the elephant stopped near an old tree. The tree said to her, “The wind is not your enemy (敌人). Do not be afraid of the wind. Your fear is in your mind.” After hearing this the elephant never lived in fear again. 55．How long did it take the king’s men to find the elephant? 56．What did the king’s men often do when they trained the elephant? 57．Where did the elephant go after she ran away? 58．What did the elephant do when she heard the wind blow? 59．What helped the elephant to stop living in fear? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 分) 60．请以“That Day, I solved a Trouble”（《那天，我解决了一个麻烦》）为题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，标点符号不计入词数。 The following questions are for your reference: *What trouble did you meet with? * How did you solve the trouble? *What did you learn from this experience? 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~4（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．—Linda, how is your classmate, Lisa? —She never says a bad word _______ her friends. She’s the kindest girl I’ve ever met. A．for B．in C．with D．about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——琳达，你的同学丽莎怎么样？——她从不说她朋友的坏话。她是我见过的最善良的女孩。 考查介词辨析。for为了；in在……里面；with和；about关于。根据“She never says a bad word...her friends. She’s the kindest girl I’ve ever met.”可知，此处是指关于朋友的坏话。故选D。 2．—How ________ Li Ming writes! —Yes, he is the ________ in our class. A．carefully, most careful B．careful, most careful C．carefully, most carefully D．careful, most carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李明写得多认真啊！——是的，他是我们班上最认真的。 考查副词和形容词最高级。carefully认真地，副词；careful认真的，形容词；most careful最认真的，形容词最高级；most carefully最认真地，副词最高级。根据“How…Li Ming writes!”可知，这是how引起的感叹句，how后接形容词或副词。根据“writes”是实义动词可知，此处需要用副词“carefully”修饰动词，作状语；根据“the”与“in our class”可知，此处应用最高级，be后应用形容词，可知此处需要形容词的最高级“most careful”，作表语。故选A。 3．People in Britain say “autumn” while people in the USA say ________ . A．fall B．movie C．yard D．vacation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在英国人们说“秋天”然而在美国人们说“fall”。考查名词辨析。A. 秋天；B. 电影；C. 庭院；D. 假期。根据英语中autumn和fall都表示秋天的意思，故选A。 4．—Can I park my car here? —________ Look at the sign. It means “No parking”. A．You’d better not. B．Never mind. C．Don’t worry. D．That’s OK. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以把车停在这里吗？——你最好不要。看这个标志。它的意思是“禁止停车”。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；Never mind没关系；Don’t worry不要担心；That’s OK没关系。根据“It means ‘No parking’”可知，此处表示不可以停车，因此应回答“最好不要停车”。故选A。 5．Our school is very big. The number of the students in our school ________ about 6000. A．have B．has C．is D．are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校很大。我们学校的学生大约有6000人。 考查主谓一致。have/has意为“某人有某物”，表所属；is/are是be动词一般现在时形式；从文字的表层意思推断空格指“学校的学生数有6000人”，所以排除A、B；the number of意为“……的数目”，谓语动词用单数形式，所以排除D，故选C。 6．— Winter is coming. It’s very cold here during winter. — Yes. Why not ________ air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom? A．put in B．put away C．put out D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 冬天快到了。这里冬天非常冷。—— 是的。为什么不在你的卧室里装一个空调呢？ 考查动词短语。put in安装；put away收好；put out扑灭；put up张贴。根据“air conditioner in your bedroom”可知是在卧室里安装空调。故选A。 7．—What did Mrs Lee talk about with you? —She ________ me to take part in the writing competition. A．made B．stopped C．advised D．showed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李老师和你谈了些什么？——她建议我参加写作比赛。 考查动词辨析。advised建议；made制造；stopped停止；showed展示。根据“to take part in the writing competition”可知，此处是李老师给出的建议。故选C。 8．We can’t add “ful” to ________ to form an adjective. A．hope B．love C．help D．cheer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不能把“ful”加在love后面构成形容词。 考查构词法。hope希望，hopeful有希望的；love爱，不能加ful；help帮助，helpful有帮助的；cheer欢呼，cheerful欢快的。故选B。 9．My friend Liu Ying is willing to share things with her classmates, so she is very ________. A．sweet B．pretty C．slim D．generous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的朋友刘英愿意和她的同学分享东西，所以她很慷慨。 考查形容词辨析。sweet甜美的；pretty漂亮的；slim苗条的；generous慷慨的。根据“is willing to share things with her classmates”可是，她愿意与别人分享东西，说明她是慷慨的。故选D。 10．— I don’t know how to use the washing machine. — Don’t worry, just follow the ________. A．information B．instructions C．messages D．advice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么用洗衣机。——别担心，按照说明做就行了。 考查名词辨析。information信息；instruction指示；messages信息；advices建议。根据“I don’t know how to use the washing machine.”和“ follow the...”可知，空处指跟随说明书做，故选B。 11．On my grandfather’s birthday party, all my grandparents and parents enjoyed ________. A．myself B．himself C．themselves D．ourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我爷爷的生日聚会上，我所有的祖父母和父母都玩得很开心。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据主语“我所有的祖父母和父母”可知，空处应是 themselves“他们自己”。故选C。 12．—Wechat (微信) really influences (影响) people’s life. —________. It’s easier for people to make friends with others. A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Mainly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：-微信真的影响了人们的生活。-的确如此。对于人们来说和别人交朋友更加容易了。Mostly主要地，通常；Exactly的确如此；Possibly可能地；Mainly主要地。根据对话的意思可知，两个人意见一致，故应选B。 13．My parents have ________ free time than Tom’s. They are busy all day and have no time for me. A．much B．more C．fewer D．less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父母的空闲时间比汤姆父母的少。他们整天都很忙，没有时间陪我。 考查形容词辨析。much多的（修饰不可数名词）；more更多（many/much的比较级）；fewer更少（few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数）；less更少（little的比较级，修饰不可数名词）。空后time为不可数名词，排除C；根据than可知是比较级的标志，排除A；根据“They are busy all day and have no time for me.”可知父母整天都很忙，没有时间陪“我”，因此时间更少一点，less符合句意。故选D。 14．Cycling isn’t ________ climbing, but both of them are interesting. A．as exciting as B．as more exciting as C．as excited as D．as more excited as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：骑自行车不如爬山刺激，但两者都很有趣。 考查形容词辨析和形容词原级。exciting刺激的；excited感到兴奋的。此处修饰“Cycling”，排除CD；as...as...中间用原级，故选A。 15．Andy is really _________ honest boy. He often plays ________ chess in his free time. A．an; the B．an; / C．a; D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安迪真是一个诚实的男孩。他在空闲时间经常下棋。 考查冠词。结合语境可知，前一空泛指任何一个诚实的孩子，故用不定冠词，honest“诚实的”以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。后一空中play在接某种棋类或球类运动时，前面不加冠词。故选B。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．only     B．name        C． around       D．send       E. before In the 1950s and 1960s, Russia and America were both very interested in space exploration. Each country wanted to be the first to 16 a man to the Moon. In 1957, Russia sent the first satellite into space. The 17 of the satellite was Sputnik. It was 18 as long as a basketball, but it was the start of the space race! In 1959, the Russian sent a spacecraft to the Moon. Its name was Luna3. It went 19 the Moon and took photographs, but it didn’t land on the Moon. There weren’t any astronauts on Luna3. A．wish      B．safely       C． heart       D．before       E. real In March 1961, the Russians sent an astronaut called Ivan into space. He wasn’t a 20 person—he was only a toy. The Russians wanted to test the spacecraft and the astronaut’s spacesuit 21 they sent a real person into space. Ivan returned to the Earth 22 . (He’s now in a museum, and he’s still wearing his spacesuit!) In April 1961, the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to travel into space and go around the Earth. A month after Gagarin’s flight, President Kennedy of the USA made a famous speech. He wanted an American astronaut to walk on the Moon, and return to the Earth, before the end of the 1960s. When he made the speech in May 1961, Russia was ahead in the space race. However, winning was very important to the Americans. They spent a lot of money on new spacecraft. In July 1969, Kennedy’s 23 came true. Two American astronauts walked on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．E 21．D 22．B 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国和俄罗斯的太空探索的进程。 16．句意：每个国家都想成为第一个送人上月球的国家。根据短语send sb to sp“送某人到某地”，结合所给单词，此空填动词原形send 。故选D。 17．句意：卫星的名字叫Sputnik。根据“Sputnik”可知，这是一个卫星的名称，结合所给单词，此空填名词name“名字”作主语。故选B。 18．句意：它仅仅就和篮球一样长，但它是太空竞赛的开始。根据“but”表转折可知，此处应该是指卫星尺寸不大，结合所给单词，此空填only“仅仅” 。故选A。 19．句意：它绕着月球拍照，但没有降落在月球上。根据“but it didn’t land on the Moon.”可知，它只是绕着月球拍照，根据固定搭配go around“围绕……运转”，结合所给单词，此空填around。故选C。 20．句意：他不是一个真人，只是一个玩具。根据“he was only a toy.”可知，他不是一个真人，结合所给单词，此空填形容词real“真的”。故选E。 21．句意：俄罗斯人想在将一个真实的人送入太空之前，先对航天器和宇航员的太空服进行测试。根据上文“the Russians sent an astronaut called Ivan into space.”可知，俄罗斯人先把这个玩具人送入太空的目的是对航天器和宇航员的太空服进行测试，以保证真人的安全，结合所给单词，此空填连词before。故选D。 22．句意：Ivan安全返回地球。根据“Ivan returned to the Earth…”可知，此空填副词safely修饰动词returned，表示“安全返回”。故选B。 23．句意：在1969年7月，Kennedy的希望成真。根据“He wanted an American astronaut to walk on the Moon, and return to the Earth”和“Two American astronauts walked on the Moon.”可知，Kennedy希望美国宇航员能在月球上行走的梦想成真了，结合所给单词，此空填名词wish作主语。故选A。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Little Tom searched the whole room but (find) nothing unusual, so he went on reading. 【答案】found 【详解】句意：小汤姆搜查了整个房间，但没有发现什么异常，于是他继续看书。根据句中“but”可知，前后时态一致，“but”前“searched”时态为一般过去时，所以该空也应用一般过去时。“find”变为一般过去时“found”。故填found。 25．The water in the lake (smell) bad now. We should stop people throwing dirty things into it. 【答案】smells 【详解】句意：湖中的水现在闻起来很难闻。我们应该阻止人们把脏东西扔进去。根据提示词“smell闻起来”和“The water in the lake...bad now.”可知，该句的时态是一般现在时，且主语“The water”是不可数名词，所以该空要填动词三单形式，即“smells”，为系动词。故填smells。 26．HUAWEI Mate 60 is one of the most popular mobile phones in the world. (probable) 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：华为Mate 60可能是世界上最受欢迎的手机之一。probable是形容词，意为“可能的”；此处需要用副词作状语，因此用probably。故填probably。 27．The plane is flying at a (high) of 3000 metres. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：飞机正在3000米的高空飞行。a后加可数名词单数height“高度”。故填height。 28．Now Tom (feel) at home. 【答案】feels 【详解】句意：现在汤姆感到宾至如归。feel“感觉”，动词，又结合时间状语now可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语Tom为第三人称单数形式，应用其三单形式与之搭配，feel at home“感到舒适和放松”符合语境。故填feels。 29．All the students (stand) up to say hello as soon as their teacher came into the classroom. 【答案】stood 【详解】句意：老师一走进教室，所有的学生都站起来问好。根据“came”可知用一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填stood。 30． (Take) a look at the amazing view of the Great Wall, and you’ll feel more amazed. 【答案】Take 【详解】句意：看看长城的壮丽景色，你会感到更加惊讶。分析句子结构可知，这里是肯定祈使句，需用动词原形开头，take的原形为take，句子开头，首字母大写。故填Take。 31．This is his (nine) time to visit the safari park. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：这是他第九次来这个野生动物园。根据“This is his…(nine) time to visit the safari park.”可知，此处应用nine的序数词ninth“第九”来表示顺序。故填ninth。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 32．He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句) He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow, ? 【答案】 does he 【详解】句意：他很少把问题留到明天。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是陈述句，后一部分是简短的疑问句。如果陈述部分是肯定式，则疑问部分否定式，若陈述部分是否定式，则疑问部分肯定式，两部分的人称、时态保持一致。题干中陈述部分含有否定意义的副词seldom，疑问部分要用肯定形式，句子的主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词leaves是动词leave的第三人称单数形式，句子是一般现在时态，要借助于助动词does。故填does；he。 33．He was asked by the manager to be in charge of the project. (保持句意基本不变) He was asked by the manager to be the project. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：经理让他负责这个项目。考查近义短语替换。be in charge of管理，负责，近义短语为be responsible for“对……负责”。故填responsible；for。 34．Jane writes to her penfriend twice a month. (就划线部分提问) does Jane write to her penfriend? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：简每个月给她的笔友写两次信。划线部分是频率副词作状语，疑问句用how often来提问，意为“多久一次”。句子开头首字母大写，故填How；often。 35．My daughter has already finished her homework. （改为否定句） My daughter finished her homework . 【答案】 hasn’t yet 【详解】句意：我女儿已经做完作业了。本题要求改为否定句，原句使用了现在完成时态，否定形式在has后直接加not，缩写为hasn’t；already用于肯定句，否定句中用yet，常置于句末。故填hasn’t；yet。 36．a computer, a human brain, than, more powerful, is (连词成句) ? 【答案】Is a computer more powerful than a human brain 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式。分析所给的单词，没有特殊疑问词，此处为一般疑问句，以Is开头；is为系动词，提到主语之前，放句首，需大写；a computer为主语；more powerful为表语；than带出比较对象；a human brain为a computer的比较对象。故答案为：Is a computer more powerful than a human brain“电脑比人类大脑更厉害吗”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) Having English teachers as parents, Ben Miller was interested in reading as he grew up. Miller liked stories. His favorite book was from Alan Garner. Garner wrote many traditional folk (民间的) stories. How I became a dog Called Midnight is written by Miller. The fantasy book tells the story of a boy who swaps (交换) bodies with a dog in the enchanted fountain (魔法喷泉). The two must soon work together against a bad man before they are trapped (被困住) in each other’s bodies forever. Miller has a dog. It lies down with him while Miller’s writing. When writing books about children, Miller looked at it for inspiration(灵感). “It looks like a man in a bear coat” Miller says. “And it certainly gave me the idea to write a story about some special people and they could swap bodies with a dog”. Miller reads his book to his children to test them out. He also hopes parents can read out his stories loud for their children because he loves the idea of families reading together. “Reading books is really fun,” he says. “It’s like putting on a performance (表演).” 37．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Ben Miller liked reading books. B．Ben Miller worked as a teacher. C．Alan Garner was Miller’s father. D．Miller’s parents liked reading books. 38．What does the underlined word “fantasy” mean? A．长篇的 B．奇幻的 C．微型的 D．侦探的 39．Which paragraph shows that Miller’s dog is helpful for his story? A．Paragraph 1 B．Paragraph 2 C．Paragraph 3 D．Paragraph 4 40．What is true about Miller’s book? A．It’s good to read out. B．He wrote it for parents. C．It’s good to read quietly. D．He wrote it for teachers. 41．What is the text mainly about? A．A dog. B．A movie. C．A book. D．A writer called Miller. 【答案】37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了《我如何成为一只叫午夜的狗》的故事，讲述了一个男孩在魔法喷泉中与狗互换身体的故事。在他们永远被困在彼此的身体里之前，两人必须很快合作对付一个坏人。 37．细节理解题。根据“Ben Miller was interested in reading as he grew up”可知，Ben Miller对阅读感兴趣，故选A。 38．词义猜测题。根据“The fantasy book tells the story of a boy who swaps (交换) bodies with a dog in the enchanted fountain”可知这本书讲述了一个男孩在施了魔法的喷泉里与狗交换身体的故事，所以是一个奇幻的故事，所以划线单词表示“奇幻的”，故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“Miller has a dog. It lies down with him while Miller’s writing. When writing books about children, Miller looked at it for inspiration”可知第三段谈及狗看起来像一个穿着熊大衣的男人，这突然让Miller有了一个想法，写一个人可以和狗交换身体，由此可知，第三段表现出Miller的狗对故事创作有帮助，故选C。 40． 推理判断题。根据“He also hopes parents can read out his stories loud for their children because he loves the idea of families reading together”可知他还希望家长们能为孩子大声朗读他的故事，因为他喜欢全家一起读书的想法，Miller的书适合朗读，故选A。 41．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《我如何成为一只叫午夜的狗》一书的梗概，故选C。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Identity theft (身份盗窃) The modern world is very 42 . It’s easy to buy or rent things. We can do a lot of our shopping and banking on the Internet. However, we also 43 a growing problem: identity theft. We often give our personal information to stores. That includes our 44 date, personal ID number, and home address. When we apply (申请) for a store membership, we give our information to a 45 . When buying something online, we do the same thing. Thieves work hard to get that information. They steal receipts (收据) and break into computers. They also try to steal our passwords. Thieves can use that information to “become” 46 person. That’s identity theft. One common crime is to apply for a credit card using someone else’s name. The thief buys 47 things but doesn’t pay the bill. How can you prevent identity theft? First, be careful about giving away personal information. Second, tear up (撕掉) old credit card receipts and bank statements if you don’t want them. 48 , some experts recommend paying in cash as much as possible. 42．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．convenient D．safe 43．A．dial B．face C．raise D．solve 44．A．birth B．account C．money D．password 45．A．friend B．stranger C．computer D．policeman 46．A．other B．the other C．others D．another 47．A．new B．old C．expensive D．cheap 48．A．However B．Finally C．Therefore D．Instead 【答案】42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现代社会买东西或租东西都很方便，但我们也面临着一个日益严重的问题——身份盗用，以及如何避免发生这样的事情。 42．句意：现代社会非常方便。 dangerous危险的；comfortable舒适的；convenient方便的；safe安全的。根据下文“It’s easy to buy or rent things.”可知，此处是指现代社会是很方便的。故选C。 43．句意：然而，我们也面临着一个日益严重的问题：身份盗窃。 dial拨号；face面临；raise筹集；solve解决。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指面临着身份盗窃的问题。故选B。 44．句意：这包括我们的出生日期、个人身份证号码和家庭住址。 birth出生；account账户；money钱；password密码。结合空后“date”和备选词汇可知，此处是指出生日期。故选A。 45．句意：当我们申请商店会员资格时，我们把我们的信息给了一个陌生人。 friend朋友；stranger陌生人；computer电脑；policeman警察。结合上文“When we apply for a store membership”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在申请会员资格时，人们会把自己的信息交给一个陌生人。故选B。 46．句意：小偷可以利用这些信息“变成”另一个人。 other其他的，后常接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物；another多者中的另一个，后常接可数名词单数。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指小偷利用这些信息把自己变成另外一个人。故选D。 47．句意：小偷买昂贵的东西却不付账。 new新的；old旧的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。结合语境和备选词汇可知，小偷处心积虑地弄到他人的信息，肯定是想盗用更多的钱来买昂贵的东西。故选C。 48．句意：最后，一些专家建议尽可能用现金支付。 However然而；Finally最后；Therefore因此；Instead反而。根据上文“First”和“Second”可知，此处是陈述一系列的建议，应用finally表示最后一条建议。故选B。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Reading an English newspaper is a good way to i 49 a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. But what is a proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content (内容) of the newspaper? The first step is to choose a r 50 newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headline to know what has h 51 . As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly. There is no need to read all the articles. Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words t 52 context (上下文), in which these words may appear repeatedly. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Don’t look up e 53 unkown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after you read them several times in different passages. Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also make our language better. Thus you can make your English learning s 54 . 【答案】49．(i)ncrease 50．(r)ight 51．(h)eadline 52．(t)hrough 53．(e)very 54．(s)imple 【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读英文报纸是提升学生语言能力的有效途径，通过选择语言良好的报纸、关注头条新闻及每日阅读，结合上下文记忆词汇，可以有效提高英语水平和扩大知识面。 49．句意：读英文报纸是提高学生语言能力的好方法。根据上句“As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper.”可知英文报纸中有很多有用的常用词，由此通过阅读这些英文报纸可以增加单词量，也能提高他们的阅读技能，increase“增加”，动词，放在help后面跟动词原形，故填(i)ncrease。 50．句意：第一步是选择一份语言优美的报纸。根据“with good language”可以判断这里说的是选择合适的报纸，right，形容词，表示“好的，正确的”，故填(r)ight。 51．句意：然后翻到头版，读标题，知道什么是标题。根据“As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly.”(当最重要的事情放在首页时，很容易发现你感兴趣的东西，然后转向其他页面来彻底阅读它。)可知，放在首页的一般应该是标题，headline，名词，表示“标题”，故填(h)eadline。 52．句意：通过上下文来记忆单词，这些单词可能会反复出现。根据“Remember words...context, in which these words may appear repeatedly.”可知是通过内容记住反复出现的单词，through，表示“通过”，故填(t)hrough。 53．句意：不要每个不认识的单词都查字典。根据下句“You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.”可知，你可以试着在句子之间猜测他们的意思，由此推断上文说的应该是你不要在字典里查每一个你不认识的单词，every，形容词，表示“每个”，故填(e)very。 54．句意：这样你就可以使你的英语学习变得简单。通过上文描述，根据“Thus you can make your English learning…”可知，这样就使得你的英语学习简单了，simple，形容词，表示“简单的”，这里make sth. simple表示“使……变得简单”，故填(s)imple。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) There once lived a beautiful white elephant in the forest. The king wished to have this elephant for himself, so he asked his men to find the elephant. After a year, the king’s men took the elephant to the king. The king was very happy and asked his men to train the elephant. But it was very difficult and those men often beat (打) her. At last the elephant ran away to the forest. She was very afraid. Every time the wind blew in the trees, she started to run. One day, the wind blew again and she started to run as usual. After running in fear for many hours, the elephant stopped near an old tree. The tree said to her, “The wind is not your enemy (敌人). Do not be afraid of the wind. Your fear is in your mind.” After hearing this the elephant never lived in fear again. 55．How long did it take the king’s men to find the elephant? 56．What did the king’s men often do when they trained the elephant? 57．Where did the elephant go after she ran away? 58．What did the elephant do when she heard the wind blow? 59．What helped the elephant to stop living in fear? 【答案】55．A year. 56．They often beat her. 57．To the forest. 58．She started to run. 59．An old tree. 【导语】本文讲述了一只美丽的白象在被国王抓捕并训练后因恐惧逃回森林，最终通过一棵老树的教导克服了内心的恐惧。 55．根据“After a year, the king’s men took the elephant to the king.”可知，国王的手下花了一年才找到大象。故填A year. 56．根据“But it was very difficult and those men often beat (打) her. ”可知，国王的手下在训练大象时，他们经常打她。故填They often beat her. 57．根据“At last the elephant ran away to the forest.”可知，大象逃跑到了森林。故填To the forest. 58．根据“Every time the wind blew in the trees, she started to run.”可知，每当风吹过树林，她就开始奔跑。故填She started to run. 59．根据“The tree said to her, ‘The wind is not your enemy (敌人). Do not be afraid of the wind. Your fear is in your mind.’ After hearing this the elephant never lived in fear again.”可知，一棵古老的树让大象不再生活在恐惧中。故填An old tree. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 分) 60．请以“That Day, I solved a Trouble”（《那天，我解决了一个麻烦》）为题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，标点符号不计入词数。 The following questions are for your reference: *What trouble did you meet with? * How did you solve the trouble? *What did you learn from this experience? 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： That day, I solved a trouble Since I became a Grade 9 student, I have had a colourful school life. However, I still meet with some troubles. One day, it was my grandma’s eightieth birthday. It was really a meaningful day for my family. Since my parents were occupied with the decoration of the house, they asked me to order a cake. However, I was so careless that I left the matter behind my mind when my friends invited me to play basketball that day. I felt sorry for that, but I didn’t lose myself in self-blame. I made a handmade cake with cookies and colourful candies. Grandma was very happy when she saw the special cake. When terrible things happen, what we should do is not to find fault with others, but to use our intelligent brain to solve them. In our daily life, there are occasions when we are faced with something unpleasant. And self-blame, which is always the first choice of some people, is really of little use in solving the problems. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给的问题提示，讲述你解决一个麻烦的经历，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，交代事情发生的时间，地点和经过，以及是如何解决的； 第二步，讲述自己从这次经历中获得了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①be occupied with sth忙于做某事 ②leave...behind把……遗留在 ③play basketball打篮球 ④not...but不是……而是…… [高分句型] ①Since I became a Grade 9 student, I have had a colourful school life.  (since引导的时间状语从句) ②I was so careless that I left the matter behind my mind when my friends invited me to play basketball that day.(so...that引导的结果状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句) ③And self-blame, which is always the first choice of some people, is really of little use in solving the problems.(定语从句) 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$