专题01 Units 1～4重点语法精讲【考点串讲】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

重点语法知识清单(Units 1-4) 1 1.There is ________ island in the middle of the lake. It's ________ most beautiful island I have ever seen.( ) C A.the; a B.an; an C.an; the D.an; a 2.Mr. Wang is ___ unusual man. Many people don't understand him. B A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.As we know, China is ___ Asian country. B A.a B.an C./ D.the 冠词 U1 重点语法知识清单 2 特殊疑问句 1.— ___ is it from your school to the bus station? —About an hour's walk. C A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon 2.—___ is Zibo getting popular these days? —Because of its barbecue (烧烤). D A.When B.Where C.What D.Why 3 3.—___ does your mother sleep every night? —Only five or six hours. C A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How many times 4 题型一：频度副词 1.Tommy ___ goes travelling by air, because he feels sick on the plane. D A.often B.always C.usually D.never 2.Little Tom is good at maths and he ___ achieves A grades in the maths exams. B A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.never 3.Little Sam ___ goes to school by bus. Sometimes, he rides a bicycle. D A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.usually U2 重点语法知识清单 一般现在时 5 题型二：“三单”形式的变化规则 1.Can you tell me which wire A the computer with the printer? A.connects B.is connected C.connect D.to connect 2.Can you tell what ________ the letter ________?( ) B A.does;write B./;says C.does;say D./;write 6 3.When you exercise, the amount of water you need ___. D A.to increase B.increase C.increasing D.increases 4.I'll go to Chengdu for the summer holiday as soon as the school term ___. B A.is ending B.ends C.will end D.ended 5.We will go shopping if it ___ tomorrow. C A.don't rain B.didn't rain C.doesn't rain D.isn't raining 7 题型三：表示经常性的动作/状态 1.—Can you give me a hand, Li Ping? —But Helen, you ________ my help every five minutes. I ________ TV now.( ) A A.need; am watching B.need; watch C.are needing; watch D.are needing; am watching 2.Andy is a sweet and smart child, and he often ___ praise from his teachers. D A.will get B.is getting C.got D.gets 3.Miss Wang ___ singing the English song with her students every day. D A.has practised B.is practising C.was practising D.practises 8 题型四：表示现在的能力/特征 1.I used to get up late, but now I ___ getting up early. B A.used to B.am used to C.was used to D.am use of 2.Jack didn't like the weather here 3 years ago. But now he ___ it. C A.was used to B.used to C.is used to D.uses to 3.As you can see, the number of cars on the roads ___ rising these days. C A.was keeping B.keep C.keeps D.were keeping 9 题型五：表示事实和客观真理 1.A lot of people in China A by high-speed train every year. A.travel B.traveled C.will travel D.have traveled 2.Jack ________ Spider-Man, so he ________ want to watch it with us tonight.( ) C A.watched; doesn't B.watches; will not C.has watched; doesn't D.watched; didn't 3.—There ___ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? —Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan. A A.are B.is C.were D.was 10 一般过去时 题型一：过去式变化规则 1.—The cake is so delicious. Thank you, Tom. —I'm glad you like it. My Mom ________ it last night. A.make B.makes C.made D.is making 2.An accident ___ near that restaurant last Monday. C A.happen B.happens C.happened D.will happen 3.My dad and I ___ two women tourists hurried aboard just now. C A.see B.have seen C.saw D.are seeing U3 重点语法知识清单 11 题型二：过去发生的动作/状态 1.There ___ a forest at the foot of the hill five years ago. C A.was B.is C.were D.are 2.Our school held a speech contest yesterday, and Mike ________ the first prize. A.will win B.wins C.is winning D.won I ___ the volleyball club two months ago. 3 A.have joined B.have taken part in C.joined D.took part in 12 题型三：used to do sth 1.I used to ________ clothes in shops, but now I'm used to ________ them online.( ) C A.buying, buying B.buying, buy C.buy, buying D.buy, buy 2.My brother used to ________ QQ games in his free time but nowadays he is used to ________ sports.( ) C A.play; do B.playing; doing C.play; doing D.playing; do 3.—How does your brother go to work ? —He ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ a bike there.( ) A A.used to go; is used to riding B.used to go; used to ride C.is used to go; used to riding D.is used to going; used to ride 13 题型一：基数词 1.________ of the students are from Wuxi, but only a few ________ Yuantouzhu.( ) B A.Hundreds; have been to B.Two hundred; have been to C.Two hundreds; have gone to D.Hundreds; have gone to 2.___ people have seen the strange animals when they went across the forest. D A.Thousand of B.Three thousands C.Three thousands of D.Thousands of U4 重点语法知识清单 数词 14 3.A photographer takes pictures of a copy of a new early dinosaur. The animal is ___ years old. C A.million of B.two millions C.two hundred million D.two hundreds million 15 题型二：序数词 1.Parents should give their children a ___ chance and encourage them to try again. Failing doesn't mean anything. B A.two B.second C.twice D.the second 2.I tried my best and finished ___ in the high-jump. Look! This is my silver medal. B A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 3.My birthday is in June, the ___ month of a year. A A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth D.ninth 16 题型三：数字运算 1.Nowadays more and more people enjoy shopping online. The newspaper of 21st Century made a survey(调查)among 1, 000 middle school students in one city in China. ___ students buy food and clothes online. Kinds of products Food Books School things Clothes Percentage of the students 10% 20% 50% 20% C A.100 B.200 C.300 D.500 2.—What's twenty and thirty? —It is ___. B A.forty B.fifty C.sixty D.seventy 17 3.—There are sixty students in our class and two thirds of them like science. —Oh, ___ of them like science. That's great. C A.twenty B.thirty C.forty D.fifty 18 题型四：祈使句的肯定形式 1.___ up, we are going to be late. A A.Hurry B.Hurrying C.To hurry D.Hurries 2.___ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. D A.Don't remember B.Remembered C.Remembering D.Remember 3.Alice is reading books. Please ___ quiet, boys! D A.to keeping B.to keep C.keeping D.keep 祈使句 19 题型五：祈使句的否定形式 1.___ the window, please. I'm a little cold. C A.Open B.Not open C.Don't open D.Don't close 2.___ use the lift during an earthquake. C A.Doesn't B.Didn't C.Don't D.Did 3.—Don't make your sister cry any more, Jackson. —Sorry, Mom, ___. B A.I will B.I won't C.I do D.I don't 20 题型六：祈使句 and/or 陈述句 1.Plan everything ahead, ___ you will live an easy life. B A.but B.and C.or D.however 2.Wash your hands before meals, ___ you may get ill. B A.so B.or C.and D.but 3.Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously, ___ you will get into trouble. B A.so B.or C.and D.but 21 22 $$