专题03 期中复习之完成句子100题（上海期中真题）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版）

期中复习之完成句子100题 (上海期中真题) 1．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）She is in charge of looking after these babies every day. (改为同义句) She is looking after these babies every day. 2．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）The girl was very young. She couldn’t understand what you said. (合并为一句) The girl was young understand what you said. 3．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）last weekend, was, a friend, happy, to hear from, in America, my father  (连词成句) . 4．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）They had a good time during the summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句) they a good time during the summer holiday? 5．（23-24八年级上·上海青浦·期中）try to, a locked room, use different tools, escape from, players, to (连词成句) . 6．（23-24八年级上·上海青浦·期中）The seven-year-old boy created several interesting apps. (对划线部分提问) did the seven-year-old boy ? 7．（23-24八年级上·上海青浦·期中）They had to explain it to us clearly. (改为否定句) They to explain it to us clearly. 8．（23-24八年级上·上海宝山·期中）will, family car, go to school, if, I, rains, in, our, it (连词成句) . 9．（23-24八年级上·上海宝山·期中）Shakuntala’s brain was very amazing. She once beat a computer. (保持句意不变) Shakuntala’s brain was amazing she once beat a computer. 10．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）I haven’t got a letter from her since she went to the USA．（保持句意不变） I haven’t her since she went to the USA． 11．（23-24八年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The young man stole the lady’s purse just now. (改为一般疑问句) the young man the lady’s purse just now? 12．（23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Jane writes to her penfriend twice a month. (就划线部分提问) does Jane write to her penfriend? 13．（22-23七年级下·上海嘉定·期末）The boy is too young to go to the farm by himself. (保持句意基本不变) The boy is young he can’t go to the farm by himself. 14．（23-24八年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Your father seldom has supper at home.（改为反义疑问句） Your father seldom has supper at home, ? 15．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Your plan for the summer holiday is quite like mine. (句意基本不变) Your plan for the summer holiday is mine. 16．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Mike, please close the door.（改为反意疑问句） Mike, please close the door, ? 17．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）she, at the meeting, should, didn’t know, say, the girl, what（连词成句） . 18．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）The boss cut down the price of the air conditioner. (改为否定句) The boss down the price of the air conditioner. 19．（23-24八年级上·上海金山·期中）The picture looks amazing. (改为反意疑问句) The picture looks amazing, ? 20．（23-24八年级上·上海金山·期中）standing around, we, in the street, four policemen, saw, the man  (连词成句） . 21．（23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句) He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow, ? 22．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）The boy is six years old. He can’t go to school. (保持原句意思) The boy is young go to school. 23．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）some of the work, too easy, because, is, for me, boring, it is . 24．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）that, Paul, an, to, is, about, unusual, him, writing, happened, one, thing, day (连词成句) . 25．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Wendy has violin lessons once a week. （改为否定句） Wendy violin lessons once a week. 26．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Jenny seldom goes to the gym to work out. (改为反义疑问句) Jenny seldom goes to the gym to work out, ? 27．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The robber had dark brown hair and he wasn’t very tall.（划线提问） the robber like? 28．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Numbers are very important in our daily life. We can’t live without numbers nowadays.（两句合并成一句） Numbers are important in our daily life we can’t live without them nowadays. 29．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）Tom went to school in a hurry. (保持原意) Tom school. 30．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）My parents go travelling abroad once a year. （对划线部分进行提问） do your parents go travelling abroad? 31．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Young people prefer to communicate with abbreviations (缩写). （改为一般疑问句） young people to communicate with abbreviations? 32．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Jenny has the school sports club meeting once a week. （对划线部分提问） does Jenny have the school sports club meeting? 33．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The manager has the duty to make sure the food safety in the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变) The manager is the food safety in the restaurant. 34．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It’s about twenty minutes’ walk from my home to the railway station. (对划线部分提问) is it from my home to the railway station? 35．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out. (保持句意基本不变) The problem is difficult for anybody work out. 36．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）the best, to feel, to laugh, one of, ways, better, is (连词成句) . 37．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Someone knew what was happening.  (改为一般疑问句) know what was happening? 38．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）If you don’t take the chance, you will regret it. (保持句意基本不变) the chance, you will regret it. 39．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）He got up too late to catch the early bus.  (保持句意基本不变) He got up late that he the early bus. 40．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）I really don’t know how to deal with the problem.  (保持句意基本不变) I really don't know what to the problem. 41．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）The letter on the desk is from a new penfriend, Tony. (对划线部分提问) the letter on the desk from? 42．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Steve is in charge of designing the logo for the company. (保持句意基本相同) Steve is designing the logo for the company. 43．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）The young man hurried aboard, and two women tourists followed him. (保持句意基本相同) The young man hurried aboard, and two women tourists him. 44．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）a minute, find, to, the computer, the answer, took  (连词成句) . 45．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Some old men realized that too much salt was harmful to health.（改为否定句） Some old men that too much salt was harmful to health. 46．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Sandy likes playing computer games at weekends.(保持句意不变) Sandy is playing computer games at weekends. 47．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Many young people seldom have breakfast at home.（改为反意疑问句) Many young people seldom have breakfast at home, ? 48．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Anna likes to stay with her friends because they are all friendly to her.（对划线部分提问） Anna like to stay with her friends? 49．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Doctors tell people that they should wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句) Doctors tell people masks in public. 50．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）often, school, does, Wendy,  herself, to, drive (连词成句) ? 51．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）an exciting discussion, we, three days ago, about, had, our trip (连词成句) . 52．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Mary hoped to achieve an A in the physics test. (保持句意基本不变) Mary hoped she an A in the physics test. 53．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Many children go to the beach to have a swim in summer. (对划线部分提问) many children go to the beach in summer? 54．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）As the manager here, Mr. Wang is in charge of our company. (保持句意基本不变) As the manager here, Mr. Wang is our company. 55．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Our school life is very enjoyable. (改为感叹句) our school life is! 56．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）I was having dinner at my friend’s this time last night. (改为一般疑问句) having dinner at my friend’s this time last night? 57．（22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试）My grandma changes her password to Wechat every two weeks. (对划线部分提问) does your grandma change her password to Wechat? 58．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）his car, Tom, on foot, instead of, often, goes to work, driving  (连词成句) . 59．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Tom is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box by himself.（保持原句意思不变） Tom is weak carry the heavy box by himself. 60．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Jonathan told us a very interesting story at the table.  (改为感叹句).    interesting story Jonathan told us at the table! 61．（22-23八年级上·上海松江·期中）sometimes, the girl, others, makes phone calls to, on the way to school (连词成句) . 62．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）She wants to be a doctor(保持句意基本不变) Her is be a doctor. 63．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Kitty has violin lessons once a week. (改为否定句) Kitty violin lessons once a week. 64．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter.  (改为反意疑问句) It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter, ? 65．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It’s about five hundred kilometers from her home to her school.(划线部分提问) is it from her home to her school? 66．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）You have grown up. You shouldn’t rely on your parents. You have grown up. You to of your parents. 67．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）She looks beautiful in her pink hat. (用how改写为感叹句) 68．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）You are not allowed to go inside without being invited.= You can’t go inside without being invited. =You can’t go inside 69．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）Every guest can enjoy a 10% discount on the suite. He can also have wifi service and the gym is available all day. a 10% discount on the suite, every guest also enjoys wifi service and the gym is available all day. 70．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）His dream is to represent China at the Olympics. He competing for China at the Olympics. 71．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The doctor took good care of the wounded. （改为被动句） The wounded good care of by the doctor. 72．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Daisy was told not to eat sweets any more. （反意疑问句） Daisy was told not to eat sweets any more, ? 73．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Benny wanted to trick his sister. （同义句转换） Benny wanted to his sister. 74．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）I don’t know if I will go with you tomorrow. （同义句转换） I don’t know go with you tomorrow. 75．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Life in our cities will be inconvenient without electricity.（划线提问） will life in our cities without electricity? 76．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）machine, makes, kinds, works, it, goods, the, of, that, all（连词成句） . 77．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The Indians developed the system of numbers.（改为否定句） The Indians    the  system of numbers. 78．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）She often fails the P.E.exam.(改为反意疑问句) She often fails the P.E.exam,    ? 79．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The Lis usually go to the cinema every two weeks. (对划线部分提问)    do the Lis usually go to the cinema? 80．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）John succeeded in being a CEO in the big company.(保持原句意思) John    in being a CEO in the big company. 81．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·期中）Wendy has violin lessons once a week. (对划线部分提问) does Wendy have violin lessons? 82．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·期中）to, you, return, the library, should, on time, the magazine (连词成句) . 83．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·期中）His father is in charge of driving the school bus. (保持原句意思不变) His father is driving the school bus. 84．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He plays tennis with Peter twice a week. （对划线部分提问） does he play tennis? 85．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The boy held out the purse to the policeman.(改为否定句) The boy out the purse to the policeman. 86．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Nancy seldom fails an exam.（改为反意疑问句) Nancy seldom fails an exam, ? 87．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）noticed, I, home, playing football, a boy, my, yesterday, way, on(连词成句） . 88．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He picked up his bag and hurried away.(保持句意不变) He picked up his bag and in a . 89．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）David stared at the book  The Universe in a Nutshell yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) David at the book The Universe in a Nutshell yesterday? 90．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）I will finish the project about Donald Trump in three days. (对划线部分提问) will you finish the project about Donald Trump? 91．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Wendy Wang’s mum is in charge of the sales of computer games. (保持原句意思不变) Wendy Wang’s mum is the sales of computer games. 92．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Tim went to the station in a hurry to catch the early train. (保持原句意思) Tim the station to catch the early train. 93．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）enclosed,and,himself,some of ,a photo of, his family members,he (连词成句) ? 94．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）The old man realized that too much salt was harmful to health.  (改为否定句) The old man that too much salt was harmful to health. 95．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）We usually hold our sports meeting in late October.  (对划线部分提问) you usually hold your sports meeting? 96．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）They could hardly believe the news.  (改为反意疑问句) They could hardly believe the news, ? 97．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）I am a basketball fan and I am interested in everything about basketball. (保持句意基本不变) I am a basketball fan and I am everything about basketball. 98．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）before 11:30 pm, I, go to bed, seldom  (连词成句) . 99．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·阶段练习）Sometimes kids are so young that they can’t tell the bad from the good. (保持句意基本不变) Sometimes kids are young tell the bad from the good. 100．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·阶段练习）would like, I, penfriends, to have, all over, from, the world.(连词成句) . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之完成句子100题 (上海期中真题) 1．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）She is in charge of looking after these babies every day. (改为同义句) She is looking after these babies every day. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：她负责每天照顾这些宝宝。根据题干，空中所缺为短语in charge of“负责”的同义短语，可知用be responsible for“负责”来替换，故填responsible；for。 2．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）The girl was very young. She couldn’t understand what you said. (合并为一句) The girl was young understand what you said. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：这个女孩很小。她听不懂你说的话。分析句意和结构可知，合并句子可使用too…to结构，意思是“太……而不能……”。故填too；to。 3．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）last weekend, was, a friend, happy, to hear from, in America, my father  (连词成句) . 【答案】My father was happy to hear from a friend in America last weekend 【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。My father是主语；谓语动词是was；be happy to do sth.“高兴干某事，因干某事而高兴”；hear from a friend“收到一个朋友的来信”；in America“在美国”修饰a friend，last weekend“上周末”时间状语置于句末。故答案为My father was happy to hear from a friend in America last weekend“上周末我父亲很高兴收到一封美国朋友的来信”。 4．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）They had a good time during the summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句) they a good time during the summer holiday? 【答案】 Did have 【详解】句意：他们暑假过得很愉快。根据题干可知原句为一般过去时，在改为一般疑问句时需要用助动词did且把助动词did提到句首，谓语动词用原形，因此需要把had改成have。故填Did；have。 5．（23-24八年级上·上海青浦·期中）try to, a locked room, use different tools, escape from, players, to (连词成句) . 【答案】Players try to use different tools to escape from a locked room 【详解】根据标点及所给词汇可知，此处是陈述句，主语是players，谓语是try to，后接动词原形，use different tools作宾语，其后用不定式作目的状语，是to escape from，a locked room“上锁的房间”作介词的宾语，故填Players try to use different tools to escape from a locked room“玩家尝试使用不同的工具逃离一个上锁的房间”。 6．（23-24八年级上·上海青浦·期中）The seven-year-old boy created several interesting apps. (对划线部分提问) did the seven-year-old boy ? 【答案】 What create 【详解】句意：这个七岁的男孩创造了几个有趣的应用程序。划线部分是主语所创造的东西，对东西进行提问应用what，置于句首首字母需要大写；后面跟did引导的一般疑问句，对照题干和疑问句，题干中的动词“created”需要落到疑问句中，前面已经有助动词，实义动词变回原形。故填What；create。 7．（23-24八年级上·上海青浦·期中）They had to explain it to us clearly. (改为否定句) They to explain it to us clearly. 【答案】 didn’t have 【详解】句意：他们必须向我们清楚地解释。had to是实义动词短语，表示“必须”，句子是一般过去时态，否定句助动词用didn’t，后加动词原形have to。故填didn’t；have。 8．（23-24八年级上·上海宝山·期中）will, family car, go to school, if, I, rains, in, our, it (连词成句) . 【答案】I will go to school in our family car if it rains 【详解】根据标点和单词可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，主句主语I，谓语will go to school，状语in our family car，if引导的条件状语从句中，从句主语it，谓语rains。故填I will go to school in our family car if it rains“如果下雨，我将乘家里的车去上学”。 9．（23-24八年级上·上海宝山·期中）Shakuntala’s brain was very amazing. She once beat a computer. (保持句意不变) Shakuntala’s brain was amazing she once beat a computer. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：莎昆塔拉的大脑非常神奇，她曾经打败过一台电脑。根据“Shakuntala’s brain was … amazing … she once beat a computer.”可知，可以用so … that …引导结果状语从句，表示“太……以至于”，故填so；that。 10．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）I haven’t got a letter from her since she went to the USA．（保持句意不变） I haven’t her since she went to the USA． 【答案】 heard from 【详解】句意：自从她去美国后，我一直没有收到她的信。根据要求此空格中需要填入的是动词短语“收到某人来信”hear from相当于get a letter from；句子是现在完成时，结构是：has/have +过去分词；前面已经有了haven’t，因此要填入动词的过去分词。故填heard；from。 11．（23-24八年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The young man stole the lady’s purse just now. (改为一般疑问句) the young man the lady’s purse just now? 【答案】 Did steal 【详解】句意：这年轻人刚刚偷了这个女士的钱包。考查陈述句改为一般疑问句。原句是一般过去时，改成一般疑问句时用助动词did构成，并且将谓语动词“stole”改成动词原形steal。故填Did；steal。 12．（23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Jane writes to her penfriend twice a month. (就划线部分提问) does Jane write to her penfriend? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：简每个月给她的笔友写两次信。划线部分是频率副词作状语，疑问句用how often来提问，意为“多久一次”。句子开头首字母大写，故填How；often。 13．（22-23七年级下·上海嘉定·期末）The boy is too young to go to the farm by himself. (保持句意基本不变) The boy is young he can’t go to the farm by himself. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：这个男孩太小了，不能独自去农场。此句也可表述为“这个男孩是如此年幼，以至于他不能独自去农场”，因此，可用so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导此结果状语从句。故填so；that。 14．（23-24八年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Your father seldom has supper at home.（改为反义疑问句） Your father seldom has supper at home, ? 【答案】 does he 【详解】句意：你爸爸几乎不在家吃晚餐。句中有否定词seldom，且动词为实义动词has，时态为一般现在时，反义疑问句前否后肯，前实后助，主语your father是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故填does；he。 15．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Your plan for the summer holiday is quite like mine. (句意基本不变) Your plan for the summer holiday is mine. 【答案】 similar to 【详解】句意：你暑假的计划和我的很像。根据题干，原句中的“quite like”可以用“similar to”替换，表示“与……相似”。故填similar；to。 16．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Mike, please close the door.（改为反意疑问句） Mike, please close the door, ? 【答案】 will you 【详解】句意：迈克，请把门关上。祈使句后面的附加问句一般用will you，故答案为will ；you。 17．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）she, at the meeting, should, didn’t know, say, the girl, what（连词成句） . 【答案】The girl didn’t know what she should say at the meeting 【详解】根据所给单词可知，这里有两个主语，因此本句是复合句。The girl作主句主语；didn’t know“不知道”谓语；what引导宾语从句；she“她”，从句主语；should“应该”，情态动词，后跟动词原形；say“说”；at the meeting“在会议上”。故填The girl didn’t know what she should say at the meeting“这个女孩不知道她应该在会上说什么”。 18．（23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）The boss cut down the price of the air conditioner. (改为否定句) The boss down the price of the air conditioner. 【答案】 didn’t cut 【详解】句意：老板降低了空调的价格。原句为一般过去时，谓语动词“cut”，变为否定句时，需要借助助动词“ didn’t”，后接动词原形。故填didn’t；cut。 19．（23-24八年级上·上海金山·期中）The picture looks amazing. (改为反意疑问句) The picture looks amazing, ? 【答案】 doesn’t it 【详解】句意：这张照片看起来很神奇。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则，looks为实义动词，且为三单形式，附加疑问句部分用doesn’t；陈述句部分主语为“The picture”，附加疑问句部分用it。故填doesn’t；it。 20．（23-24八年级上·上海金山·期中）standing around, we, in the street, four policemen, saw, the man  (连词成句） . 【答案】We saw four policemen standing around the man in the street 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句，we“我们”，句首首字母大写；saw“看到”；four policemen“四名警察”，宾语；standing around…“站在……周围”；the man“那个人”；in the street“在街上”。故填We saw four policemen standing around the man in the street“我们看见四个警察站在街上的那个人周围”。 21．（23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句) He seldom leaves questions for tomorrow, ? 【答案】 does he 【详解】句意：他很少把问题留到明天。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是陈述句，后一部分是简短的疑问句。如果陈述部分是肯定式，则疑问部分否定式，若陈述部分是否定式，则疑问部分肯定式，两部分的人称、时态保持一致。题干中陈述部分含有否定意义的副词seldom，疑问部分要用肯定形式，句子的主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词leaves是动词leave的第三人称单数形式，句子是一般现在时态，要借助于助动词does。故填does；he。 22．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）The boy is six years old. He can’t go to school. (保持原句意思) The boy is young go to school. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：这个男孩六岁了。他不能去上学。本句也可表达为“这个男孩太小了而不能去上学”。可用句型too+形容词+to do“太……而不能……”。故填too；to。 23．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）some of the work, too easy, because, is, for me, boring, it is . 【答案】Some of the work is boring because it is too easy for me 【详解】根据句末标点可知为陈述句，分析所给单词，some of the work作主语；is为系动词，后接boring作表语；because连接原因状语从句；“it is too easy for me”是“some of the work is boring”的原因。故填Some of the work is boring because it is too easy for me“有些工作很无聊，因为对我来说太容易了”。 24．（23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中）that, Paul, an, to, is, about, unusual, him, writing, happened, one, thing, day (连词成句) . 【答案】Paul is writing about an unusual thing that happened to him one day 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为含有定语从句的现在进行时陈述句的肯定形式，主语为Paul，第三人称单数，谓语为is writing about表示“正在写……”，后接名词短语，an unusual thing“一件不寻常的事”，作宾语，先行词thing后接that引导的定语从句，that在从句中作主语，时态为一般过去时，后接谓语happened to him表示“发生在他身上”，one day“有一天”，位于句末，作时间状语。故填Paul is writing about an unusual thing that happened to him one day“保罗正在写一件有一天发生在他身上的不寻常的事”。 25．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Wendy has violin lessons once a week. （改为否定句） Wendy violin lessons once a week. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【详解】句意：温蒂每周上一次小提琴课。原句中含有实义动词has，时态是一般现在时，所以变否定句应用助动词doesn’t，has变成原形have。故填doesn’t；have。 26．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Jenny seldom goes to the gym to work out. (改为反义疑问句) Jenny seldom goes to the gym to work out, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意：Jenny很少去健身房锻炼。反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，seldom表否定意义，所以附加问句要用肯定形式；goes提示句子一般现在时，且陈述句部分含有实义动词“goes”，因此附加问句的助动词用does，“Jenny”是女性，故人称代词用she。故填does；she。 27．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The robber had dark brown hair and he wasn’t very tall.（划线提问） the robber like? 【答案】 What was 【详解】句意：这个抢劫犯有深棕色头发，并且他不高。根据划线部分可知是提问外貌，What is sb like?“某人长什么样子”符合语境，根据原句的“had”可知，用一般过去时，is变was。故填What；was。 28．（23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Numbers are very important in our daily life. We can’t live without numbers nowadays.（两句合并成一句） Numbers are important in our daily life we can’t live without them nowadays. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：数字在我们的日常生活中非常重要。如今我们离不开数字。两个句子合为一句，根据所给改写后的句子可知，此句应改为“空缺处应为“数字在我们的日常生活中如此重要，以致于如今我们离不开它们。”即考查so...that...“如此……以致于……”，故填so；that。 29．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）Tom went to school in a hurry. (保持原意) Tom school. 【答案】hurried to 【详解】句意：汤姆匆匆忙忙地去了学校。根据所给英语句子以及汉语提示可知，此处应写“匆忙去”，与in a hurry对应，在句中作谓语，因此英语表达为hurry to。根据“went”可知，句子应为一般过去时，因此用hurried to。故填hurried to。 30．（23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中）My parents go travelling abroad once a year. （对划线部分进行提问） do your parents go travelling abroad? 【答案】How often 【详解】句意：我父母一年出国旅行一次。根据“once a year”可知，询问的是频率，故填How often“多久一次”。故填How often。 31．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Young people prefer to communicate with abbreviations (缩写). （改为一般疑问句） young people to communicate with abbreviations? 【答案】 Do prefer 【详解】句意：年轻人喜欢用缩写来交流。句子是一般现在时，主语Young people是复数，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词do，放在句首要大写首字母。助动词后动词用原形。故填Do；prefer。 32．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Jenny has the school sports club meeting once a week. （对划线部分提问） does Jenny have the school sports club meeting? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：珍妮每周有一次学校体育俱乐部会议。划线部分表示频率，对其提问应该用how often，句首单词首字母要大写。故填How；often。 33．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The manager has the duty to make sure the food safety in the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变) The manager is the food safety in the restaurant. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：经理有责任确保餐厅的食品安全。空缺处表示“对……负责”，结合空前的“is”可知，此处是be responsible for“对……负责”。故填responsible；for。 34．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It’s about twenty minutes’ walk from my home to the railway station. (对划线部分提问) is it from my home to the railway station? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：从我家到火车站步行大约要20分钟。划线部分表示距离，对此提问用疑问词how far表示“多远”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填How；far。 35．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out. (保持句意基本不变) The problem is difficult for anybody work out. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：这道题太难了，没有人能算出来。so…that引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”，可用too…to“太……而不能”替换，to后接动词原形，故填too；to。 36．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）the best, to feel, to laugh, one of, ways, better, is (连词成句) . 【答案】One of the best ways to feel better is to laugh 【详解】one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”；feel后接形容词比较级better，动词不定式作ways的定语；to laugh作表语，故填One of the best ways to feel better is to laugh“让自己感觉更好的最好方法之一就是大笑”。 37．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）Someone knew what was happening.  (改为一般疑问句) know what was happening? 【答案】 Did anyone 【详解】句意：有人知道发生了什么。原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词did，提到句首，动词变为原形，someone用于肯定句，疑问句变为anyone。故填Did；anyone。 38．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）If you don’t take the chance, you will regret it. (保持句意基本不变) the chance, you will regret it. 【答案】 Take or 【详解】句意：如果你不抓住这个机会，你会后悔的。同义句可以改为“抓住机会，否则你会后悔”，用“祈使句, or 陈述句”结构。祈使句用动词原形开头，or表示“否则”。故填Take；or。 39．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）He got up too late to catch the early bus.  (保持句意基本不变) He got up late that he the early bus. 【答案】 so missed 【详解】句意：他起得太晚了，没赶上早班车。根据“too...to...”可知， 可以与“so/such...that...”互换， 结合late，第一空用so；miss“错过”，原句是一般过去时，此处用过去式，missed符合句意。故填so；missed。 40．（22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中）I really don’t know how to deal with the problem.  (保持句意基本不变) I really don't know what to the problem. 【答案】 do with 【详解】句意：我真不知道如何处理这个问题。what to do with=how to deal with表示“如何处理”。故填do；with。 41．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）The letter on the desk is from a new penfriend, Tony. (对划线部分提问) the letter on the desk from? 【答案】 Who/Whom is 【详解】句意：桌子上的信是一个新笔友托尼寄来的。划线部分是人，且作from的宾语，因此用who/whom“谁”提问，句首单词首字母应大写；原句中含有be动词is，变疑问句需要将is提至主语的前面；特殊疑问句的结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。故填Who/Whom；is。 42．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Steve is in charge of designing the logo for the company. (保持句意基本相同) Steve is designing the logo for the company. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：Steve负责设计公司的标志。in charge of“负责……”，其同义短语为be responsible for。故填responsible；for。 43．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）The young man hurried aboard, and two women tourists followed him. (保持句意基本相同) The young man hurried aboard, and two women tourists him. 【答案】 went after 【详解】句意：这个年轻的男人急忙上船，并且两个女游客跟着他。根据“hurried”和“followed”可知，此句为一般过去时。follow“跟随”，可以表达为go after。根据题干要求，保持句意不变，可将followed改为went after。故填went；after。 44．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）a minute, find, to, the computer, the answer, took  (连词成句) . 【答案】The computer took a minute to find the answer 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，the computer作主语，took作谓语，a minute作宾语，to find the answer作目的状语。故填The computer took a minute to find the answer“计算机花了一分钟才找到答案”。 45．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Some old men realized that too much salt was harmful to health.（改为否定句） Some old men that too much salt was harmful to health. 【答案】 didn’t realize 【详解】句意：一些老年人意识到太多盐有害健康。原句谓语realized说明句子采用一般过去时，改为否定句时应借助助动词did后加not，缩写成didn’t，后接动词原形realize。故填didn’t；realize。 46．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Sandy likes playing computer games at weekends.(保持句意不变) Sandy is playing computer games at weekends. 【答案】 keen/fond on/of 【详解】句意：桑迪喜欢在周末打电脑游戏。根据题目要求，需替换部分为likes，意为“喜欢”。喜欢的表达有两种方式：be keen on或者be fond of。故填keen/fond；on/of。 47．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Many young people seldom have breakfast at home.（改为反意疑问句) Many young people seldom have breakfast at home, ? 【答案】 do they 【详解】句意：许多年轻人很少在家吃早餐。反意疑问句的陈述部分含有否定意义的词seldom，疑问部分用肯定形式；主语是Many young people，疑问部分的主语用代词they；根据“have breakfast”可知疑问部分应用助动词do。故填do；they。 48．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Anna likes to stay with her friends because they are all friendly to her.（对划线部分提问） Anna like to stay with her friends? 【答案】 Why does 【详解】句意：安娜喜欢和她的朋友待在一起，因为他们都对她很友好。划线部分是原因，应用why提问，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故填Why；does。 49．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）Doctors tell people that they should wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句) Doctors tell people masks in public. 【答案】 to wear 【详解】句意：医生告诉人们在公共场合应该戴口罩。改为简单句时可改为结构tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to；wear。 50．（22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中）often, school, does, Wendy,  herself, to, drive (连词成句) ? 【答案】Does Wendy often drive herself to school/Does Wendy often drive to school herself 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，本句是does开头的一般疑问句，主语是Wendy；often是频度副词，放在谓语drive之前；drive (sb) to school“开车载某人去学校”，herself可放在drive之后作宾语，也可以放在句末作同位语。故填Does Wendy often drive herself to school/Does Wendy often drive to school herself“温迪经常自己开车去学校吗”。 51．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）an exciting discussion, we, three days ago, about, had, our trip (连词成句) . 【答案】We had an exciting discussion about our trip three days ago 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句语序，分析所给单词，we作主语，had作谓语，an exciting discussion作宾语，about our trip作宾语补足语，three days ago作时间状语。故填We had an exciting discussion about our trip three days ago“三天前我们就旅行进行了一次激动人心的讨论”。 52．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Mary hoped to achieve an A in the physics test. (保持句意基本不变) Mary hoped she an A in the physics test. 【答案】 would achieve 【详解】句意：Mary希望在物理考试中获得A。hoped to achieve “希望得到”，动词不定式表将来，根据“hoped”可知本句时态为一般过去时，改同义句时需要用过去将来时表达过去对将来动作的描述。过去将来时结构为“would + 动词原形”。故填would；achieve。 53．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Many children go to the beach to have a swim in summer. (对划线部分提问) many children go to the beach in summer? 【答案】 Why do 【详解】句意：夏天许多孩子去海滩游泳。划线部分为目的状语，特殊疑问句应用why来提问，位于句首首字母w需要大写，原句为一般现在时，主语是复数，所以此处助动词应用do，故填Why； do。 54．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）As the manager here, Mr. Wang is in charge of our company. (保持句意基本不变) As the manager here, Mr. Wang is our company. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：作为这里的经理，王先生负责管理我们公司。用短语表示“为……负责”有两种表达形式：in charge of或者be responsible for，两者可以互换。故填responsible；for。 55．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Our school life is very enjoyable. (改为感叹句) our school life is! 【答案】 How enjoyable 【详解】句意：我们的校园生活很愉快。感叹句中，what感叹名词部分，how感叹形容词、副词或句子部分，由题干可知此处要感叹部分为“very enjoyable”，套用感叹句公式“How + 形容词/副词 + （主谓）”。故填How；enjoyable。 56．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）I was having dinner at my friend’s this time last night. (改为一般疑问句) having dinner at my friend’s this time last night? 【答案】 Were you 【详解】句意：昨晚这个时候我正在朋友家吃晚饭。含be动词的句子改一般疑问句将be动词提前至句首，注意第一人称改第二人称，句首首字母要大写，I需改为第二人称you，was需要改为复数were，故填Were；you。 57．（22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试）My grandma changes her password to Wechat every two weeks. (对划线部分提问) does your grandma change her password to Wechat? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我奶奶每两周就更改一次微信密码。划线部分“every two weeks每两周一次”表示频率，对频率提问，应使用how often，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填How ；often。 58．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）his car, Tom, on foot, instead of, often, goes to work, driving  (连词成句) . 【答案】Tom often goes to work on foot instead of driving his car 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。分析所给单词：Tom第三人称单数作主语；often经常，频度副词，修饰行为动词，放其前；goes to work去上班，动词短语；on foot 步行，作方式状语；instead of 而不是，介词短语；driving his car 开他的车，作介词短语的宾语。故填Tom often goes to work on foot instead of driving his car“汤姆经常步行去上班而不开车”。 59．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Tom is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box by himself.（保持原句意思不变） Tom is weak carry the heavy box by himself. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：汤姆是如此弱小以至于他不能自己搬那个重箱子。 原句中用so+adj.+that...“如此……以至于”表达句子，应用了结果状语从句，可转化为简单句，用too+adj.+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”。故填too；to。 60．（22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Jonathan told us a very interesting story at the table.  (改为感叹句).    interesting story Jonathan told us at the table! 【答案】 What an 【详解】句意：乔纳森在餐桌上给我们讲了一个非常有趣的故事。原句有名词短语“a very interesting story”考虑用感叹句型“What + a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”结构。由interesting以元音音素开头，其前的冠词用an。故填What；an。 61．（22-23八年级上·上海松江·期中）sometimes, the girl, others, makes phone calls to, on the way to school (连词成句) . 【答案】The girl sometimes makes phone calls to others on the way to school 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知是一个陈述句。The girl“女孩”，作主语；sometimes“有时候”，作时间状语，位于句中；makes phone calls to“打电话给……”，作谓语；others“其他人”，作宾语；on the way to school“去学校的路上”。故填The girl sometimes makes phone calls to others on the way to school“这个女孩有时在上学的路上给别人打电话”。 62．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）She wants to be a doctor(保持句意基本不变) Her is be a doctor. 【答案】 ambition to 【详解】句意：她想成为一名医生。原句可改为“她的志向是当一名医生”，ambition“志向”，根据“is”可知，第一空应填名词的单数形式。第二空用动词不定式作表语，故填ambition；to。 63．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Kitty has violin lessons once a week. (改为否定句) Kitty violin lessons once a week. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【详解】句意：基蒂每周上一次小提琴课。根据句子结构可知时态是一般现在时，句中有实义动词，且主语是第三人称单数，改为否定句，需借助助动词does，同时动词需用原形。故填doesn’t；have。 64．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter.  (改为反意疑问句) It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter, ? 【答案】 does it 【详解】句意：上海冬天几乎不下雪。反意疑问句包括两部分：陈述部分+疑问部分；并且遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”的原则；本句陈述部分含有“seldom”，为否定形式，故疑问部分要用肯定形式；句子是一般现在时，动词是行为动词的单三式，故疑问句的助动词应用does，主语为it。故填does；it。 65．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It’s about five hundred kilometers from her home to her school.(划线部分提问) is it from her home to her school? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：从她家到学校大约有500公里。划线部分表示距离，对此提问用疑问词how far，故填How；far。 66．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）You have grown up. You shouldn’t rely on your parents. You have grown up. You to of your parents. 【答案】 are supposed be independent 【详解】句意：你已经长大了。你不应该依赖你的父母。should“应该”= be supposed to“应该”； rely on“依靠”；be independent“独立的”； shouldn’t rely on=be supposed to be independent；句子是一般现在时，主语you，be动词形式用are。故填are；supposed；be；independent。 67．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）She looks beautiful in her pink hat. (用how改写为感叹句) 【答案】How beautiful she looks in her pink hat! 【详解】句意：戴着粉红色的帽子的她看起来真漂亮。考查how引导的感叹句，句型是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它”。故填How beautiful she looks in her pink hat! 68．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）You are not allowed to go inside without being invited.= You can’t go inside without being invited. =You can’t go inside 【答案】 without an invitation 【详解】句意：没被邀请你不允许进入。没被邀请你不能进入。“invite”邀请，对应名词“invitation”，它是一个可数名词，音标[ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn]，元音发音开头，用“an”修饰。没有一个邀请你不能进入。故填without；an；invitation。 69．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）Every guest can enjoy a 10% discount on the suite. He can also have wifi service and the gym is available all day. a 10% discount on the suite, every guest also enjoys wifi service and the gym is available all day. 【答案】 In addition to 【详解】句意：每位客人都可以享受套房10%的折扣。他还可以享受wifi服务，健身房全天开放。原句还可以表达为：除了套房10%的折扣外，每位客人还可以享受wifi服务，健身房全天开放；“除……之外、另外”为in addition to，句首首字母大写。故填In；addition；to。 70．（22-23八年级上·上海虹口·期中）His dream is to represent China at the Olympics. He competing for China at the Olympics. 【答案】 dreams of 【详解】句意：他的梦想是代表中国参加奥运会。分析句子成分可知，缺少谓语成分，原句中“dream”是名词，此处可以使用动词短语形式“dream of”进行替换；根据句意可知，时态使用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填dreams；of。 71．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The doctor took good care of the wounded. （改为被动句） The wounded good care of by the doctor. 【答案】 were taken 【详解】句意：医生对伤员照顾得很好。被动句的结构是be done，原句中的took是一般过去时，主语是复数形式，助动词用were，故填were；taken。 72．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Daisy was told not to eat sweets any more. （反意疑问句） Daisy was told not to eat sweets any more, ? 【答案】 wasn’t she 【详解】句意：黛西被告知不要再吃糖果了。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，陈述部分“was told not to”是不定式的否定，不定式属于非谓语，但是谓语部分是肯定，所以此句的陈述部分是肯定，疑问部分用否定，Daisy是女性，代词用she，故填wasn’t；she。 73．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Benny wanted to trick his sister. （同义句转换） Benny wanted to his sister. 【答案】 play a trick on 【详解】句意：本尼想捉弄他的妹妹。trick=play a trick on sth“戏弄某人”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填play；a；trick；on。 74．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）I don’t know if I will go with you tomorrow. （同义句转换） I don’t know go with you tomorrow. 【答案】 whether to 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否和你一起去。if在句中表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，可用whether代替，用疑问词+动词不定式作know的宾语，故填whether；to。 75．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Life in our cities will be inconvenient without electricity.（划线提问） will life in our cities without electricity? 【答案】 What be like 【详解】句意：没有电，我们城市的生活将会很不方便。询问将来的生活是什么样子的用固定句式What will sth be like，故填What；be；like。 76．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）machine, makes, kinds, works, it, goods, the, of, that, all（连词成句） . 【答案】It works that the machine makes all kinds of goods 【详解】it作主句的主语；works作主句的谓语；that引导宾语从句；the machine作从句的主语；makes作从句的谓语；all kinds of goods作宾语，故填It works that the machine makes all kinds of goods“这台机器可以生产各种商品”。 77．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The Indians developed the system of numbers.（改为否定句） The Indians    the  system of numbers. 【答案】 didn’t develop 【详解】句意：印第安人开发了数字系统。原句时态为一般过去时，变为否定句要加助动词didn’t，后面加动词原形develop。故填didn’t；develop。 78．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）She often fails the P.E.exam.(改为反意疑问句) She often fails the P.E.exam,    ? 【答案】 doesn’t she 【详解】句意：她经常体育测试不及格。反意疑问句的结构：前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。陈述部分是肯定，疑问部分用否定。原句中fails是动词三单形式，疑问部分借助于助动词doesn’t，故填doesn’t；she。 79．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The Lis usually go to the cinema every two weeks. (对划线部分提问)    do the Lis usually go to the cinema? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：李一家通常每两个星期去看一次电影。划线部分表示频率，对此提问用how often，首字母要大写。故填How；often。 80．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）John succeeded in being a CEO in the big company.(保持原句意思) John    in being a CEO in the big company. 【答案】 was successful 【详解】句意：John成功地成为了这个大公司的首席执行官。原句succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做到某事”，可以用形容词successful“成功的”表示相同的意思，在句中作表语。原句使用了一般过去时态，主语是John，be动词用was。故填was, successful。 81．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·期中）Wendy has violin lessons once a week. (对划线部分提问) does Wendy have violin lessons? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：温迪每周上一次小提琴课。原句对once a week划线，是问频率，需用how often提问。位于句首需大写首字母，故填How; often。 82．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·期中）to, you, return, the library, should, on time, the magazine (连词成句) . 【答案】You should return the magazine to the library on time 【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句，结合单词提示，you作主语，情态动词should表建议，后接原形谓语动词return，the magazine作宾语；return sth. to归还某物给……，是固定短语；on time作状语，位于句末。故答案是You should return the magazine to the library on time“你应该按时把杂志还给图书馆”。 83．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·期中）His father is in charge of driving the school bus. (保持原句意思不变) His father is driving the school bus. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：他的父亲负责驾驶校车。根据固定搭配be in charge of=be responsible for“负责”可知，应该用responsible for，故填responsible；for。 84．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He plays tennis with Peter twice a week. （对划线部分提问） does he play tennis? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：他每周和彼得打两次网球。划线部分是“一周两次”，应该用多久一次“How often”提问。故填How；often。 85．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The boy held out the purse to the policeman.(改为否定句) The boy out the purse to the policeman. 【答案】 didn’t hold 【详解】句意：男孩把钱包递给警察。原句是一般过去时，动词是实义动词，变成否定要借助助动词did，与not缩写成didn’t，后接动词原形，故填didn’t hold。 86．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Nancy seldom fails an exam.（改为反意疑问句) Nancy seldom fails an exam, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意：南希很少考试不及格。改为反意疑问句，要遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则；由“Nancy seldom fails an exam”可知，陈述句部分为否定句，时态为一般现在时，“fails”为实意动词，主语为第三人称单数，疑问部分要用助动词does，“Nancy”为女性，用代词she代替。故填does；she。 87．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）noticed, I, home, playing football, a boy, my, yesterday, way, on(连词成句） . 【答案】I noticed a boy playing football on my way home yesterday 【详解】I：我，作主语；noticed a boy playing football：注意到一个男孩正在踢足球；on my way home：在我回家的路上；yesterday：昨天。故填I noticed a boy playing football on my way home yesterday“昨天我在回家的路上注意到一个男孩在踢足球”。 88．（22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He picked up his bag and hurried away.(保持句意不变) He picked up his bag and in a . 【答案】 left hurry 【详解】句意：他拿起包急匆匆地走了。“匆忙离开”可以用“leave in a hurry”表示，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式，leave的过去式为left。故填left；hurry。 89．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）David stared at the book  The Universe in a Nutshell yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) David at the book The Universe in a Nutshell yesterday? 【答案】 Did stare 【详解】句意：大卫昨天盯着《宇宙概论》这本书看。根据“yesterday”可知是一般过去时，变成一般疑问句，含有行为动词stared，需要借助助动词did，其结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？，故填Did；stare。 90．（22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·期中）I will finish the project about Donald Trump in three days. (对划线部分提问) will you finish the project about Donald Trump? 【答案】 How soon 【详解】句意：我会在三天后完成关于唐纳德·特朗普的项目。划线部分为“in+段时间”表示“……以后”，提问时需要用“How soon”，表示“多久以后”，故填How；soon。 91．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Wendy Wang’s mum is in charge of the sales of computer games. (保持原句意思不变) Wendy Wang’s mum is the sales of computer games. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：王温迪的妈妈负责电脑游戏的销售。根据题干中的“in charge of…”负责，主管；它的同义短语是“be responsible for…”。结合题干所缺内容，故填responsible；for。 92．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）Tim went to the station in a hurry to catch the early train. (保持原句意思) Tim the station to catch the early train. 【答案】 hurried to 【详解】句意：蒂姆匆忙赶到车站去赶早班火车。Tim是主语，后接动词作谓语，hurry可作动词，意为“匆忙”，hurry to+地点，表示“匆忙到火车站”。由原句可知，句子使用一般过去时。故填hurried；to。 93．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）enclosed,and,himself,some of ,a photo of, his family members,he (连词成句) ? 【答案】He enclosed a photo of himself and some of his family members. 【详解】enclosed是动词，附上；a photo of himself“一张他自己的照片”；some of...“……中的一些”；his family members他的家庭成员；some of his family members“一些他家庭成员的照片”。He enclosed a photo of himself and some of his family members.“他附上了一张他本人和一些家庭成员的照片”。故填He enclosed a photo of himself            and some of his family members. 94．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）The old man realized that too much salt was harmful to health.  (改为否定句) The old man that too much salt was harmful to health. 【答案】 didn't realize 【详解】原句表达“这个老人意识到太多的盐对他的健康有害”。根据“realized”可知原句是一般过去时态。改成否定句，用助动词“did”的否定形式“didn't”后面接动词原形“realize”。故填didn't; realize。 95．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）We usually hold our sports meeting in late October.  (对划线部分提问) you usually hold your sports meeting? 【答案】 When do 【详解】原句表达“我们通常在十月下旬举办运动会”。针对“in late October”提问，用疑问词“when”。根据“usually hold ”可知句子是一般现在时态。疑问句用助动词“do”放在主语“you”的前面。句首首字母w大写。故填When;do。 96．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）They could hardly believe the news.  (改为反意疑问句) They could hardly believe the news, ? 【答案】 could they 【详解】句意：他们几乎无法相信这条新闻。反意疑问句遵循“前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定”，hardly是否定词，所以疑问部分用肯定，陈述部分主语是they，情态动词是could，故填could；they。 97．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）I am a basketball fan and I am interested in everything about basketball. (保持句意基本不变) I am a basketball fan and I am everything about basketball. 【答案】 keen/fond on/of 【详解】句意：我是一个篮球迷，我对篮球的一切都感兴趣。 be interested in“对……感兴趣”；此处可用be keen on sth.“热衷于某事”或be fond of sth.“喜欢某事”。故填keen/fond；on/of。 98．（22-23八年级上·上海·期中）before 11:30 pm, I, go to bed, seldom  (连词成句) . 【答案】I seldom go to bed before 11:30pm 【详解】根据所给标点提示可知，此句是陈述句，分析所给单词，I作主语；seldom是副词，谓语实意动词之前；go to bed作谓语；before 11:30pm作状语。故答案为：I seldom go to bed before 11:30pm“我很少在晚上11:30之前睡觉”。 99．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·阶段练习）Sometimes kids are so young that they can’t tell the bad from the good. (保持句意基本不变) Sometimes kids are young tell the bad from the good. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：有时候孩子太小了，分不清好坏。原句是“so…that…，如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，还可以用“too…to…，太……而不能……”来表达。故填too；to。 100．（22-23八年级上·上海普陀·阶段练习）would like, I, penfriends, to have, all over, from, the world.(连词成句) . 【答案】I would like to have penfriends from all over the world 【详解】would like to do sth想要做某事；penfriends笔友；all over the world世界各地；from all over the world作后置定语，修饰名词penfriends，故填I would like to have penfriends from all over the world“我想要拥有来自世界各地的笔友”。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$