内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark【A卷·提升卷】
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、补全对话 (每小题2分,共10分)
W: Hi,Wang Tao. Long time no see. Where have you been these days?
M:1. .
W:That's great. Did you see any changes in your hometown?
M: Yes. 2. .
W: Like what?
M: First, the road became wider and cleaner. 3. .
W: Wonderful. Our country is developing so fast.
M:4. ?
W:I went on a trip to Shenzhen with my parents.
M:I heard it used to be a small and quiet village.
W:5. . Great changes have taken place all over our country.
M: I am proud of our country.
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hannah Thornton is used to being around grandparents suffering from loneliness. So when she heard two 6 make friends with each other, she could not help but feel happy.
Thornton now volunteers for a charity group which is interested in encouraging friendships among the 7 in order to cut down social loneliness. While she was riding a train to Liverpool at the start of February, she heard two older strangers have a 8 a few seats away.
"This time last week, I got the train to my Grandma's and shared part of my journey with two lovely men," wrote Thornton. "They'd never met before 9 quickly hit it off(一见如故) and laughed as if they'd been best friends for years."
"I didn't want to stop you from having a conversation but I wanted to let you know how encouraging it's been listening to you 10 on the train this morning. We encourage people all the time to be friendly and to share a smile or a nice word with another person, so it's been lovely to 11 you both enjoy talking to each other!" wrote Thornton.
Touched by the sweet conversation, Thornton wrote a quick note to the two, 12 them for their friendly manner. She explained how she volunteered with the group and how they tried to make old people feel less lonely .
She finished the note by saying that they "both seemed very young at heart" and the group was always 13 volunteers if they were interested in sharing their friendships with others. Later that week, she got an answer, saying yes, from one of the men named Bill.
6. A. friends B. strangers C. workers
7.A. old B. young C. rich
8.A. celebration B. composition C. conversation
9.A. and B. or C. but
10.A. working B. playing C. talking
11.A. hear B. help C. let
12.A. wondering B. admiring C. asking
13.A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for
三、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,14~37每小题2分,38题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14
Learning how to read English well can be an important task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, including but not limited to taking tests. These tips are for you!
15
There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also lots of books you can read. To choose the right reading material (材料), you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult.
16
To improve your reading, you need to plan a time to read. To make sure your practice gets done, put it in your study schedule! You could also set a reading goal. Set aside a certain amount of time to spend reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
17
Reading can both introduce you to new words and teach you how to use them. Many words in English are often used together in a similar way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
18
As you’re practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that’s OK! Your brain can only learn so many new vocabulary words at one time. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you’re reading and go back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills!
A.Don’t try to understand everything.
B.How to improve your reading.
C.Choose the right reading materials.
D.How to learn all the subjects well.
E.Read groups of words.
F.Be well planned.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the first morning of a new term, Jared remembered the things he didn’t like about school: Jessica, maths and reading aloud.
Jared had to sit next to Jessica. At the reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared to read. Reading aloud always made Jared nervous. As he picked up the book, his hands shook.
During the break time, Jessica said to him, “I bring my cute cats to school for show-and-tell, but don’t even think about touching them.” The four cats arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen. Everyone except Jared held them.
After the show-and-tell, the children took out their maths books.
Suddenly, Jessica cried, “Where are the kittens?” The box was empty.
As one cat came out from under the teacher’s desk, a boy shouted, “A cat!” The cat disappeared at once.
The bell rang, and the class went out for a break. When Jared passed the empty box, he saw cat treats. He then had an idea. He threw the treats on the floor. A cat came out. Jared waited until it was eating. Then another…Soon the other cats were eating. Jared gently put them in the box. Mrs. Thomas put a book on the screen so they couldn’t run away again.
“Class, Jared helped the cats out,” Mrs. Thomas said. Everyone cheered.
“Thanks,” said Jessica. “You’re the greatest.”
Jared was so happy that when he read, his hands didn’t shake. That day, Jared felt the new term might not be so bad.
19. Why did Jared’s hands shake?
A. Because he felt sick.
B. Because he was nervous.
C. Because he hurt his hands.
20. Who was not allowed to touch Jessica’s cats?
A. Jared. B. Everyone. C. Mrs. Thomas.
21. What happened after the show-and-tell?
A. The cats ran away.
B. Mrs. Thomas hid the cats.
C. The children played with the cats.
22. How did Jared help the cats out?
A. By pulling them out. B. By shouting at them. C. By feeding them the treats.
23. What did the writer mean by “Jared felt the new term might not be so bad”?
A. Jared would get better grades that term.
B. Jared might begin to like his school life.
C. Jared might want to get some cute cats, too.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as me?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy’s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t depend on copying what others are doing.”
When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.
24. What was the twins’ plan?
A. To have a day off.
B. To be each other for a day.
C. To wear the same clothes.
25. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
A. Lost. B. Excited. C. Mad.
26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. The teachers. B. The classmates. C. The dance steps.
27. The ballet teacher became impatient because _______.
A. she wasn’t herself B. “Lucy” wasn’t patient C. “Lucy” did very badly
28. What did the twins learn from the experience?
A. Don’t try to run before you can walk.
B. A good beginning makes a good ending.
C. The grass is not always greener on the other side.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Before the invention of the postage stamp, it was difficult to send a letter to another country. The sender paid for the letter to travel in his or her own country. 29 If a letter crossed several countries, the problem was worse.
Rowland Hill, a British teacher, had the idea of postage stamp with glue on the back. The British post office made the first stamps in 1840. There were the Penny Black and the Two Pence Blue. A person bought a stamp and put it on a letter. 30 When people received letters, they didn’t have to pay anything. The postage was prepaid.
Postage stamps became popular in Great Britain immediately. 31 But some countries didn’t want to accept letters with stamps from others. 32 Each country in the UPU agreed to accept letters with prepaid postage from other members. And now almost every country in the world is a member of this organization. 33
Today post offices in every country sell beautiful stamps. Collecting stamps is one of the most popular hobbies in the world, and every stamp collector knows about the Penny Black and the Two pence Blue.
A.The post office delivered the letter.
B.It takes care of any international mail problem.
C.The invention of the postage stamp was popular.
D.Then the person in the other country paid for the rest of the trip.
E.Finally, in 1874, a German organized the Universal Postal Union (UPU).
F.Other countries started making their own postage stamps very quickly.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Chang’an (《长安三万里》) is an animated film (动画电影) that brings to life the Tang Dynasty, a fascinating period in Chinese history. The story begins with Gao Shi’s memories of Li Bai, and then takes us on a journey through Li’s life and the ups and downs of the Tang Dynasty. This movie is the longest Chinese animated film, running for 168 minutes, and has received a high rating (评分) of 8.3 out of 10 on Douban.
Information from DoubanTitle: Chang’an
Directors: Xie Junwei, Zou Jing
Release date: July 8, 2023
Genre: Animation/ History
Runtime: 168 minutes
Language: Chinese
Rating: (At present, 4,190,000 people have watched it. And 391,000 people gave their ratings.)
Reviews and comments:Cealar:
The friendship between Gao Shi and Li Bai, who supported each other in troubled times, made me feel the warmth of the film. I understood the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol. So I gave it a five-star rating!
Reviews and comments:Feng Nian:
While watching it, my daughter recited (背诵) many poems along with the characters. It’s without doubt a very educational film. Children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it.
To make Chang’an an excellent film—being translated properly and culturally meaningful, the creators invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites (遗址) to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations.
However, recently, some experts said that some plots (情节) in this film deviated from (偏离) historical facts. Zhuiguangdonghua, the company that made this film, said that they still hoped through this movie, more people, even from other countries, would appreciate (欣赏) wonderful Chinese poets like Li Bai and Du Fu.
34.In the rating chart, how many people gave a four-star rating to Chang’an on Douban?
35.What did Chang’an help Cealar understand?
36.What does Feng Nian think of Chang’an ? Why does she think so?
37.According to the material, how did the creators try to make Chang’an excellent?
38.What rating do you want to give Chang’an? Why?
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Li Wei is a 14-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. 39. hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to take care of him. So he became 40. interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to 41. boarding school. However, Li Wei was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult.One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. She advised them to have a talk with their son 42. person.
The conversation influenced his life. He realized that his parents 43. always love him, and they would take pride in everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
take such American new grow use with so much call they many
Would you like to go back and discover what life used to be like over a hundred years ago? Well, that is the subject of a TV program in the USA.It is 44. Frontier House. Three American families were chosen from 45. than 5,500 families. They had to live in the hills of Montana for five months. The program has been watched by 28 million 46. .
The families were given 47. own land.They followed the same way of life as their ancestors(祖先) over a hundred years ago in the Wild West. They could only use the tools and technology that existed(存在) at that time. They learnt many 48. skills. They became farmers, feeding animals and 49. food to eat.
There was no television or radio,50. in the evening, they read books and talked.They collected wood to do their cooking and to heat their water. They wore the same kind of clothes that people in the 1880s 51. to wear. When they needed supplies, they went ten miles to the shop on their horses. The journey 52. about eight hours.
All the families said that they missed their friends. They couldn't take their mobile phones or computers 53. them. They could only write letters. But all of them said they loved their "new" life and they were all sorry to leave.
五、书面表达(共15分)
时光荏苒,初中三年转瞬即逝。跟三年前的自己相比较,你会有很多变化。请以“I have changed a lot!”为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,具体描述你最重要的变化以及其是如何发生的。不得少于80词。
提示:
1.What did you use to be like?
2.What is the most important change?
3.And how did it happen? Tell a story about it.(E9304004)
I have changed a lot!
答案第10页,共10页
答案第8页,共8页
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark【A卷·提升卷】
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、补全对话 (每小题2分,共10分)
W: Hi,Wang Tao. Long time no see. Where have you been these days?
M:1. .
W:That's great. Did you see any changes in your hometown?
M: Yes. 2. .
W: Like what?
M: First, the road became wider and cleaner. 3. .
W: Wonderful. Our country is developing so fast.
M:4. ?
W:I went on a trip to Shenzhen with my parents.
M:I heard it used to be a small and quiet village.
W:5. . Great changes have taken place all over our country.
M: I am proud of our country.
1.Oh,I have been to my hometown/ I have been to my hometown/...
2.It changed a lot / I saw many great changes /...
3.Second,most people live in new houses/ Second, the people's life has improved a lot/ And all the people are living a happy life /...
4.What/ How about your vacation/ Where did you go then/...
5.Yes, but it's a modern city now/ Yes,you're right /...
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hannah Thornton is used to being around grandparents suffering from loneliness. So when she heard two 6 make friends with each other, she could not help but feel happy.
Thornton now volunteers for a charity group which is interested in encouraging friendships among the 7 in order to cut down social loneliness. While she was riding a train to Liverpool at the start of February, she heard two older strangers have a 8 a few seats away.
"This time last week, I got the train to my Grandma's and shared part of my journey with two lovely men," wrote Thornton. "They'd never met before 9 quickly hit it off(一见如故) and laughed as if they'd been best friends for years."
"I didn't want to stop you from having a conversation but I wanted to let you know how encouraging it's been listening to you 10 on the train this morning. We encourage people all the time to be friendly and to share a smile or a nice word with another person, so it's been lovely to 11 you both enjoy talking to each other!" wrote Thornton.
Touched by the sweet conversation, Thornton wrote a quick note to the two, 12 them for their friendly manner. She explained how she volunteered with the group and how they tried to make old people feel less lonely .
She finished the note by saying that they "both seemed very young at heart" and the group was always 13 volunteers if they were interested in sharing their friendships with others. Later that week, she got an answer, saying yes, from one of the men named Bill.
6. A. friends B. strangers C. workers
7.A. old B. young C. rich
8.A. celebration B. composition C. conversation
9.A. and B. or C. but
10.A. working B. playing C. talking
11.A. hear B. help C. let
12.A. wondering B. admiring C. asking
13.A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for
6.B 根据下文中的"she heard two older strangers have a 3 a few seats away"可知选B。
7.A 根据下文中的"how they tried to make old people feel less 9 "可知选A。
8.C 根据下文中的"I didn't want to stop you from having a conversation"可知选C。
9. C "他们此前从未见过"与"他们很快一见如故"为转折关系,故用but。
10.C 根据上文中的"I didn't want to stop you from having a conversation"可知,他们俩人在谈话。
11.A Thornton在火车上听到了两人的谈话,故hear"听见",符合语境。
12. B 根据下文Thornton写便条邀请两人当志愿者可推断,Thornton欣赏他们友好的举止。
13.C 根据下文中的"if they were interested in sharing their friendships with others"可知,他们一直在寻找志愿者。
三、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,14~37每小题2分,38题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14
Learning how to read English well can be an important task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, including but not limited to taking tests. These tips are for you!
15
There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also lots of books you can read. To choose the right reading material (材料), you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult.
16
To improve your reading, you need to plan a time to read. To make sure your practice gets done, put it in your study schedule! You could also set a reading goal. Set aside a certain amount of time to spend reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
17
Reading can both introduce you to new words and teach you how to use them. Many words in English are often used together in a similar way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
18
As you’re practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that’s OK! Your brain can only learn so many new vocabulary words at one time. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you’re reading and go back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills!
A.Don’t try to understand everything.
B.How to improve your reading.
C.Choose the right reading materials.
D.How to learn all the subjects well.
E.Read groups of words.
F.Be well planned.
【答案】14.B 15.C 16.F 17.E 18.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何提高英语阅读能力。
14.根据“Learning how to read English well can be an important task.”以及“These tips are for you!”可知,本文主要介绍了如何提高英语阅读能力。选项B“如何提高你的阅读能力。”符合。故选B。
15.根据“To choose the right reading material”可知,应该选择合适的阅读材料。选项C“选择合适的阅读材料。”符合。故选C。
16.根据“To improve your reading, you need to plan a time to read.”可知,为了提高阅读能力,你需要计划好阅读时间。选项F“做好计划。”符合。故选F。
17.根据“Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.”可知,此处介绍了阅读一组词的好处。选项E“读一组单词。”符合。故选E。
18.根据“As you’re practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word,”可知,阅读时你可能不理解每个单词,这是很正常的。选项A“不要试图理解一切。”符合。故选A。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the first morning of a new term, Jared remembered the things he didn’t like about school: Jessica, maths and reading aloud.
Jared had to sit next to Jessica. At the reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared to read. Reading aloud always made Jared nervous. As he picked up the book, his hands shook.
During the break time, Jessica said to him, “I bring my cute cats to school for show-and-tell, but don’t even think about touching them.” The four cats arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen. Everyone except Jared held them.
After the show-and-tell, the children took out their maths books.
Suddenly, Jessica cried, “Where are the kittens?” The box was empty.
As one cat came out from under the teacher’s desk, a boy shouted, “A cat!” The cat disappeared at once.
The bell rang, and the class went out for a break. When Jared passed the empty box, he saw cat treats. He then had an idea. He threw the treats on the floor. A cat came out. Jared waited until it was eating. Then another…Soon the other cats were eating. Jared gently put them in the box. Mrs. Thomas put a book on the screen so they couldn’t run away again.
“Class, Jared helped the cats out,” Mrs. Thomas said. Everyone cheered.
“Thanks,” said Jessica. “You’re the greatest.”
Jared was so happy that when he read, his hands didn’t shake. That day, Jared felt the new term might not be so bad.
19. Why did Jared’s hands shake?
A. Because he felt sick.
B. Because he was nervous.
C. Because he hurt his hands.
20. Who was not allowed to touch Jessica’s cats?
A. Jared. B. Everyone. C. Mrs. Thomas.
21. What happened after the show-and-tell?
A. The cats ran away.
B. Mrs. Thomas hid the cats.
C. The children played with the cats.
22. How did Jared help the cats out?
A. By pulling them out. B. By shouting at them. C. By feeding them the treats.
23. What did the writer mean by “Jared felt the new term might not be so bad”?
A. Jared would get better grades that term.
B. Jared might begin to like his school life.
C. Jared might want to get some cute cats, too.
答案 [语篇解读]本文讲的是Jared在新学期第一天的经历和心理变化。
19. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Reading aloud always made Jared nervous. As he picked up the book, his hands shook.”可知,他手抖是因为他太紧张了,故答案为B。
20. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中Jessica对Jared所说的“I bring my cute cats to school for show-and-tell, but don’t even think about touching them.”以及其后的“Everyone except Jared held them.”可知,Jessica不允许Jared摸她的猫,故答案为A。
21. A 推理判断题。根据第五段和第六段的描述可推知,Jessica的猫逃走了,故答案为A。
22. C 细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“When Jared passed the empty box, he saw cat treats. He then had an idea. He threw the treats on the floor. A cat came out. Jared waited until it was eating. Then another…”可知,Jared通过喂猫粮的方式吸引小猫出来,故答案为C。
23. B 推理判断题。根据上文的描述可知,班里的同学为Jared喝彩,Jessica也认可了Jared,由此推知,他开始喜欢他的学校生活了,故答案为B。
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as me?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy’s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t depend on copying what others are doing.”
When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.
24. What was the twins’ plan?
A. To have a day off.
B. To be each other for a day.
C. To wear the same clothes.
25. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
A. Lost. B. Excited. C. Mad.
26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. The teachers. B. The classmates. C. The dance steps.
27. The ballet teacher became impatient because _______.
A. she wasn’t herself B. “Lucy” wasn’t patient C. “Lucy” did very badly
28. What did the twins learn from the experience?
A. Don’t try to run before you can walk.
B. A good beginning makes a good ending.
C. The grass is not always greener on the other side.
答案 [语篇解读]本文以一对双胞胎互换一天生活的故事教育我们“不要这山望着那山高”。
24. B 推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可推知,她们的计划是彼此交换一天,故答案为B。
25. A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing.”可知,Lucy在美术课开始时听不懂美术老师的话,由此推知,她觉得迷茫,故答案为A。
26. B 代词指代题。画线的词是them,根据其前提到的“As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly.”可知,她一直撞到她的同学,them指代的是那些同学,故答案为B。
27. C 细节理解题。根据第四段中老师所说的话“Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t depend on copying what others are doing.”可知,“Lucy”表现很差,所以老师变得没有耐心了,故答案为C。
28. C 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段可知,这对双胞胎学会了:不要这山望着那山高,故答案为C。
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Before the invention of the postage stamp, it was difficult to send a letter to another country. The sender paid for the letter to travel in his or her own country. 29 If a letter crossed several countries, the problem was worse.
Rowland Hill, a British teacher, had the idea of postage stamp with glue on the back. The British post office made the first stamps in 1840. There were the Penny Black and the Two Pence Blue. A person bought a stamp and put it on a letter. 30 When people received letters, they didn’t have to pay anything. The postage was prepaid.
Postage stamps became popular in Great Britain immediately. 31 But some countries didn’t want to accept letters with stamps from others. 32 Each country in the UPU agreed to accept letters with prepaid postage from other members. And now almost every country in the world is a member of this organization. 33
Today post offices in every country sell beautiful stamps. Collecting stamps is one of the most popular hobbies in the world, and every stamp collector knows about the Penny Black and the Two pence Blue.
A.The post office delivered the letter.
B.It takes care of any international mail problem.
C.The invention of the postage stamp was popular.
D.Then the person in the other country paid for the rest of the trip.
E.Finally, in 1874, a German organized the Universal Postal Union (UPU).
F.Other countries started making their own postage stamps very quickly.
【答案】29.D 30.A 31.F 32.E 33.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了邮票的由来及其它相关信息。
29.根据“The sender paid for the letter to travel in his or her own country”和“If a letter crossed several countries, the problem was worse.”可知此处应是继续阐述从一个国家寄信到另一个国家的困难,选项D“然后在另一个国家的人支付剩下的旅程的费用”符合语境,故选D。
30.根据“A person bought a stamp and put it on a letter.”和“When people received letters, they didn’t have to pay anything.”可知此处应是一个人买邮票贴在信上和人们收到信的中间过程,选项A“邮局传递信”符合语境,故选A。
31.根据“Postage stamps became popular in Great Britain immediately”可知此处应是继续阐述邮票开始流行起来,选项F“其它国家开始非常迅速地制造他们自己的邮票”符合语境,故选F。
32.根据“But some countries didn’t want to accept letters with stamps from others”和“Each country in the UPU agreed to accept letters with prepaid postage from other members”可知此处应是解决问题的方法,并应提到了UPU,选项E“最后,在1874年,一个德国人组织了国际邮政系统”符合语境,故选E。
33.根据“And now almost every country in the world is a member of this organization”可知此处应是继续介绍国际邮政系统,选项B“它关注着任何国际邮寄问题”符合语境,故选B。
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Chang’an (《长安三万里》) is an animated film (动画电影) that brings to life the Tang Dynasty, a fascinating period in Chinese history. The story begins with Gao Shi’s memories of Li Bai, and then takes us on a journey through Li’s life and the ups and downs of the Tang Dynasty. This movie is the longest Chinese animated film, running for 168 minutes, and has received a high rating (评分) of 8.3 out of 10 on Douban.
Information from DoubanTitle: Chang’an
Directors: Xie Junwei, Zou Jing
Release date: July 8, 2023
Genre: Animation/ History
Runtime: 168 minutes
Language: Chinese
Rating: (At present, 4,190,000 people have watched it. And 391,000 people gave their ratings.)
Reviews and comments:Cealar:
The friendship between Gao Shi and Li Bai, who supported each other in troubled times, made me feel the warmth of the film. I understood the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol. So I gave it a five-star rating!
Reviews and comments:Feng Nian:
While watching it, my daughter recited (背诵) many poems along with the characters. It’s without doubt a very educational film. Children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it.
To make Chang’an an excellent film—being translated properly and culturally meaningful, the creators invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites (遗址) to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations.
However, recently, some experts said that some plots (情节) in this film deviated from (偏离) historical facts. Zhuiguangdonghua, the company that made this film, said that they still hoped through this movie, more people, even from other countries, would appreciate (欣赏) wonderful Chinese poets like Li Bai and Du Fu.
34.In the rating chart, how many people gave a four-star rating to Chang’an on Douban?
35.What did Chang’an help Cealar understand?
36.What does Feng Nian think of Chang’an ? Why does she think so?
37.According to the material, how did the creators try to make Chang’an excellent?
38.What rating do you want to give Chang’an? Why?
【答案】34.156,400 people. 35.It helped him understand the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol. 36.She thinks it’s without doubt a very educational film. Because children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it./ Because her daughter recited many poems along with the characters while watching it. 37.They invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations. 37.Five stars. Because the film shows a fascinating period in Chinese history and the friendship between two great poets.
【导语】本文介绍了《长安三万里》这部动画电影的相关信息。
34.根据打分表和“And 391,000 people gave their ratings.”可知,共有391,000人给这部电影打分,打四星的人占比40%,391,000×40%=156,400,打四星的有156,400人。故答案为:156,400 people.
35.根据Cealar的评论“I understood the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol.”可知,他明白了长安不仅仅是一个首都的名字,而是一个文化符号的真正原因。故答案为:It helped him understand the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol.
36.根据Feng Nian的评论“While watching it, my daughter recited (背诵) many poems along with the characters. It’s without doubt a very educational film. Children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it.”可知,她的女儿一边看,一边跟着角色背诵了很多诗。她认为这毫无疑问是一部非常有教育意义的电影。孩子们看完后可能会对更多的中国诗歌产生兴趣。故答案为:She thinks it’s without doubt a very educational film. Because children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it./Because her daughter recited many poems along with the characters while watching it.
37.根据倒数第二段“To make Chang’an an excellent film—being translated properly and culturally meaningful, the creators invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites (遗址) to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations.”可知,为了使《长安》成为一部优秀的电影——翻译得当且具有文化意义,主创们邀请了一位澳大利亚专家来翻译对话。他们还参观了真实的历史遗迹,以了解人物在困境中的感受。故答案为:They invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations.
38.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Five stars. Because the film shows a fascinating period in Chinese history and the friendship between two great poets.
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Li Wei is a 14-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. 39. hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to take care of him. So he became 40. interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to 41. boarding school. However, Li Wei was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult.One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. She advised them to have a talk with their son 42. person.
The conversation influenced his life. He realized that his parents 43. always love him, and they would take pride in everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities.
39.It's 40.less 41.a 42.in 43.would
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
take such American new grow use with so much call they many
Would you like to go back and discover what life used to be like over a hundred years ago? Well, that is the subject of a TV program in the USA.It is 44. Frontier House. Three American families were chosen from 45. than 5,500 families. They had to live in the hills of Montana for five months. The program has been watched by 28 million 46. .
The families were given 47. own land.They followed the same way of life as their ancestors(祖先) over a hundred years ago in the Wild West. They could only use the tools and technology that existed(存在) at that time. They learnt many 48. skills. They became farmers, feeding animals and 49. food to eat.
There was no television or radio,50. in the evening, they read books and talked.They collected wood to do their cooking and to heat their water. They wore the same kind of clothes that people in the 1880s 51. to wear. When they needed supplies, they went ten miles to the shop on their horses. The journey 52. about eight hours.
All the families said that they missed their friends. They couldn't take their mobile phones or computers 53. them. They could only write letters. But all of them said they loved their "new" life and they were all sorry to leave.
本文介绍了美国一档电视节目的相关信息。这档节目的主题是"你愿意回到过去去了解一百年前的生活是什么样吗?"。
44.called 45.more 46.Americans47.their 48.new 49.growing50.so 51.used 52.took53.with
五、书面表达(共15分)
时光荏苒,初中三年转瞬即逝。跟三年前的自己相比较,你会有很多变化。请以“I have changed a lot!”为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,具体描述你最重要的变化以及其是如何发生的。不得少于80词。
提示:
1.What did you use to be like?
2.What is the most important change?
3.And how did it happen? Tell a story about it.(E9304004)
I have changed a lot!
I have changed a lot!
Great changes have happened to me during the past three years. The most important change is my attitude to English.
I used to be tired of learning English. And I was not interested in it. I couldn’t remember the words or pronounce them correctly. But my mother often encourages me to learn it. Besides, with the help of my English teacher, I find a better way to learn English. I read it every morning. I listen to her carefully in class, and take notes. I often ask my classmates for help.
Now I like English so much that it is my favorite subject. Seeing the great change in my English study, how happy I am!
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