内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试(浙江省卷)
英语
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听短对话选答案(共 5 小题,每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
1.Where did the man go?
A.To Tian’anmen Square. B.To the Palace Museum. C.To the Great Wall.
2.How often does Dave have music lessons?
A.Once a month. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.
3.Who is the best at singing?
A.Judy. B.Lucy. C.Kate.
4.What kind of movie did they watch?
A.A comedy. B.A scary movie. C.An action movie.
5.What does Danny like about the Chinese restaurant?
A.Its food. B.Its price. C.Its service.
二、听对话或对白选答案(共 10 小题,每小题 2分,满分 20分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.What does Tara want to be now?
A.A writer. B.A dentist. C.A magician.
7.What did Tara think of Steve?
A.He sang the most beautifully.
B.He was the most creative.
C.He was the best performer.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.What does the boy think of comedies?
A.Meaningless. B.Enjoyable. C.Creative.
9.What does Judy love to watch?
A.News. B.Sports shows. C.Talent shows.
10.What time is it now?
A.7:10. B.7:00. C.6:50.
听独白,回答各小题。
11.How often do Tony and his parents usually go on vacation?
A.Once a year. B.Twice a year. C.Three times a year.
12.What did Tony think of the things in the museum?
A.They were wonderful.
B.They were interesting.
C.They were old.
13.What did they do on the second day when they got to Xi’an?
A.They lived in a good hotel.
B.They bought some special gifts.
C.They ate some delicious food.
14.How long did they stay in Xi’an?
A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For five days.
15.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Tony and his parents went to Xi’an by air.
B.Tony learned that Xi’an has a long history.
C.Tony and his parents left Xi’an in the evening.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
As we know, we live in a wonderful world. But do you know the four most extreme (极端的) places to live in the world?
WyndhamThe hottest town in the world is Wyndham in Western Australia. All year round the temperature stays between 31℃-39℃. There is also beautiful scenery (景色), like the Five Rivers Lookout, where five rivers run into the sea.
OymyakonThe village of Oymyakon in Russia is the coldest place where people live with temperatures usually around -40℃. Schools close when the temperature drops to -52℃ and the people say that it’s difficult to breathe (呼吸) at about -60℃.
LloroIf you don’t like rain, think about the people in Lloro near the west coast of Colombia. They have the most rain in the world—more than 1,300 cm a year. In the forests, it rains every day.
AswanAswan in Egypt is the driest place on the Earth where people live, with an average of 0.05 cm rainfall a year. The last time it rained in Aswan was in 13th May, 2006.
16.When needn’t the students go to school in Oymyakon?
A.The temperature drops to -52℃. B.The temperature stays around -40℃.
C.The temperature goes lower than -60℃. D.The temperature stays between 31℃-39℃.
17.What is Lloro famous for in the world?
A.The least rain. B.The lowest temperature.
C.The most rain. D.The highest temperature.
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We can often see snow in Wyndham.
B.It’s easy to breathe at about -60℃ in Oymyakon.
C.Aswan rains the least in the places where people live.
D.The four places are famous for the beautiful scenery.
B
Every 2 minutes, a child dies of malaria (疟疾) in Africa. Most of them are children under the age of 5. It only costs $10 to send a life﹣saving bed net (蚊帐) to help a poor family. Great progress has been made, but there is still work to be done. Together, we can end malaria for good!
Three Things You Can Do
①Send a net. We have a simple way to solve the problem. For a family in Africa, a net can mean the difference between life and death.For just $10, you can help a family and save a life.
②Start a team. Why not ask your friends, family, and neighbors to join you and send nets? You can organize a sports game, a talent show or an outdoor market to raise money for the project (项目).
③Make your voice heard. Make sure other people know that the fight to end malaria is very important for you. You should make a speech (演讲) to help more people know about the project.
People Who Are Playing a Role In
For the fifth year, two﹣time NBA MVP Stephen Curry has promised to give three bed nets for every three﹣pointer (三分球) he makes during the 2016﹣2017 NBA season.Katherine started to join in the fight against malaria when she was only 5 years old.When she was 10, she and her mother Lynda had sent more than 10, 000 bed nets to families in need. She is still working hard for this.
Their stories may not be able to change the world, but they can call on the world to fight against malaria.
19.According to the passage, how many children die of malaria every ten minutes?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
20.What ways are mentioned to help the children keep away from malaria in the passage?
①Sending a bed net ②Making a speech
③Asking more people to join in ④Becoming a famous doctor
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
21.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Lynda gave 10, 000 beds to the poor families in Africa.
B.Stephen Curry gave three bed nets to the children in Africa.
C.Katherine began to fight against malaria in Africa at the age of 10.
D.Katherine and her mother sent a lot of bed nets to families in Africa.
22.Why did the writer write this passage?
A.To tell people three things about malaria. B.To get money for the children in Europe.
C.To expect more people to fight against malaria. D.To describe what the children are like in Africa.
C
One day, I went to the store to pick up the next week’s food. I had put off shopping for Christmas presents until later in the month.
When we arrived there, I gave my son a dollar and asked him to give it to a poor man at the door of the store. We went in and soon filled our cart with food. Then we walked towards the self-checkout machines (自助结账机). I hated using them. I preferred to chat with the friendly workers, but there were too many people waiting there. As I pulled my cart up, though, I heard a man at the machine next to mine saying something angrily. Every time he put his old, wrinkled twenty-dollar bill (纸币) into the machine, it spit (吐出) the bill out. I quickly took a newer twenty-dollar bill out of my wallet and gave it to him. He thanked me with a warm smile and paid for his goods. I told him to keep his money but he insisted(坚持) that I take his old, wrinkled twenty-dollar bill. I nodded, put it in my coat pocket, and wished him a Merry Christmas.
After checking out I remembered the saying, “Help one person at a time and always start with the person nearest you.” I reached into my pocket and went outside. Then I gave that wrinkled twenty-dollar bill to another poor person and walked to my car happily.
In my opinion, we should change the world with our love. It is easier than it looks too. Just start with the person nearest you.
23.How much did the writer and his son give away to others?
A.20 dollars. B.21 dollars. C.30 dollars. D.41 dollars.
24.Why did the writer go to the self-checkout machines to pay the bill?
A.Because his son asked him to go to the self-checkout machines.
B.Because he liked the self-checkout machines better than workers.
C.Because there were too many people waiting in the checkout lines.
D.Because he wanted to give the money to the man near the machine.
25.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.helping others simply means giving others more money
B.the writer is more helpful and more friendly than his son
C.changing the world with love isn’t as difficult as it looks
D.the man didn’t give his twenty-dollar bill to the writer at last
26.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Give warm smiles to others
B.Change the world with our love
C.Give some money to others
D.Always be thankful to the world
D
In a small village, there was an old man named Ryan. He was very clever and he could always give you useful advice. One day his young nephew Keith came to visit him. Keith was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldn’t improve.
Keith asked his uncle for advice. “Follow me,” said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village. This road was long and difficult but Keith followed the old man. As they got higher, Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Keith didn’t know why but decided to help his uncle.
It was really difficult for Ryan, so Keith helped the old man climb the hill. Sometimes Keith even carried the old man on his back. Finally, they got to the top. He put his uncle back on the ground and smiled happily.
“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home unhappily,” said Ryan. “The other children teased you. Do you remember why?”
Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t get to its top. “At that time I couldn’t get here,” said Keith. “But the bigger kids had no problem.”
“And today,” said Ryan, “you not only climbed here, but also helped me be here.”
“I became bigger and stronger.”
“You didn’t climb Mount Impossible every day, but you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger,” said Ryan. “Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb when you weren’t even thinking about it.”
27.Why was Keith sad?
A.Because he didn’t want to climb the highest hill.
B.Because he couldn’t be as clever as the old man.
C.Because he couldn’t always give the useful advice.
D.Because he didn’t get progress in learning the guitar.
28.According to the passage, which of the followings is TRUE?
A.Ryan helped Keith to climb the bill. B.Ryan told Keith to get to the top at first.
C.Climbing the hill helped Keith feel better. D.Climbing the hill wasn’t difficult for them.
29.What can we know from the underlined sentence “The other children teased you”?
A.Keith couldn’t get to the top of the hill. B.Keith liked to play on the top of the hill.
C.The other children didn’t play with Keith. D.The other children were bigger than Keith.
30.What did the old man want to tell Keith?
A.If you climbed the mountain, you must get to the top of it.
B.If you couldn’t play the guitar well, you should play harder.
C.If you weren’t a big and strong child, someone might tease you.
D.If you wanted to do something better, you could get it little by little.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文,然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题(有一项是多余选项),并完成第5题。
All clever people know that it takes some time to make your life better. This doesn’t mean that you can’t make small changes to make your life better in a few weeks or in a few days! Here is some helpful advice.
(1)________.
Some people feel very busy every day. There are so many people everywhere. They have much work to do. But when you get up early, you will find fewer people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty.
(2)________.
We always become so worried, because we are busy and may forget some important things. When you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.
(3)________.
Do you know that unhealthy food can make you feel unhappy? Once you start eating healthy food, your health will be better and your life will be better, too.
(4)________.
Did you fight with someone lately? If so, call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better.
Just as you see, simple things can help you live a better life, so you can use these simple tips to make your life better.
A.Say sorry to someone
B.Drink water and milk often
C.Write a plan
D.Start getting up earlier
E.Change your eating habits
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.请结合上面短文,回答下面问题。(不超过20个词)
Which piece of advice is the most helpful to you? Why?
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Old Mother Wind was talking with the Tall Tree in the forest, “I’ve just passed by the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.”
Bobby Mouse happened to sit under the tree and heard those 36 . “The Best Thing in the World—what can that be?” he 37 . “Well, it must be plenty of delicious nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Then Bobby Mouse ran 38 the grass. He was running so 39 that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “ 40 are you going in such a hurry?”
“To find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied.
“The Best Thing in the World? I really 41 eating carrots. That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and join 42 .” Peter Rabbit said to Bobby Mouse and ran after him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck, who asked the 43 question as Peter Rabbit just did.
“To find the Best Thing in the World! Would you like to join us?” they shouted.
“The Best Thing in the World?” said Johnny Chuck. “ 44 is more enjoyable than my own little home, the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky. I will 45 go with you!” So he stayed at home and played among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.
When Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit finally reached the grass, they had run far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World. When the 46 came, they started going back home. Now they didn’t hurry in the dark 47 they were very tired and hungry.
They came across Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you 48 the Best Thing in the World?” asked Old Mother Wind.
“No!” Their 49 sounded very sad.
“Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being 50 with the things you have. The Best Thing in the World is already around you.”
36.A.words B.noises C.operas D.stories
37.A.read B.answered C.thought D.suggested
38.A.from B.over C.towards D.through
39.A.fast B.slow C.late D.early
40.A.how B.why C.when D.where
41.A.get worried about B.look forward to C.feel confident of D.have problems with
42.A.it B.him C.you D.them
43.A.same B.silly C.difficult D.common
44.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing
45.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
46.A.day B.night C.rain D.wind
47.A.and B.but C.so D.because
48.A.like B.find C.miss D.make
49.A.songs B.poems C.tapes D.voices
50.A.busy B.strict C.pleased D.friendly
第四部分 英语知识运用(本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
wonder begin keep children up
The Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, is the most important festival among Chinese people. The holiday 51 on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar and ends on the 15th day of the same lunar month. The holiday is always 52 because family can have a great time. On New Year’s Eve, Chinese families get together and stay 53 late to welcome the lunar New Year. The tradition of going to bed late on New Year’s Eve, or even 54 awake the whole night and morning can add on to the families’ prosperity. Also, red envelopes are usually passed out by the elderly to teenagers and 55 during the Chinese New Year’s celebrations. Receiving red envelopes, the younger generations will be able to go through the coming year safe and sound.
B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
I never think that I can make a movie by myself one day. And a 56 (机会) came last summer. I just finished my short film Summer. I took many film-making lessons in the college, 57 (尤其) short film-making ones.
I was Dawn in the movie. He couldn’t see anything but he never gave up the hope of living. In the story, Dawn worked hard with his friend Annie. I had to act 58 (没有) closing my eyes. 59 (然而), I could never do that at the beginning. So I 60 (练习) over and over again at night. At last, I got pretty good at it!
We all worked hard to make the movie. Our teacher was very 61 (满意的). I still remembered the act of showing a traffic 62 (事故). These actresses had to fall to the ground for many times. It was about the 63 (第二十) time that they finally got right. It was very hot and dry, but we never gave up.
We all cried when we saw it at New Times Cinema. I thought it was 64 (令人激动的)moment in my life. I will never 65 (忘记) this summer.
C. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I always like running than any other kind of exercise.
When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race. A runner named Arthur 66 (win) the race and that really surprised me. I remembered it so well. I even wrote 67 story about it.
68 I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports. I like challenges (挑战) and always hope 69 (stay) healthy. After 27, I started to play tennis. At 65, I started hurdling (跨栏). As 70 (old) person, I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71. When I was 80, I broke the world record (记录). 71 fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind. Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day. I don’t want my life to be truly 72 (mean).
I am happy that my family all exercise together in 73 (we) nice garden every day. We have a better life because we have healthy 74 (habit). My dream is to run the 100m at the age of 100—only another eleven years to go—and then to try to live to 120.
I hope everyone can be much 75 (healthy).
第5部分 书面表达(共20分)
76.假如你是林薇,你最近认识了一位叫Jason的英国笔友。他给你发来电子邮件询问有关你的一些事情,请你阅读后回复。要求:不少于80词,可适当发挥。
Dear Lin Wei,
How’s everything going? I knew you took a trip during the National Day holiday. I’m interested in it. Could you tell me where you went? Who did you go with? What did you do there? Also, do you like watching TV? What kind of TV shows do you like best?
Yours,
Jason
Dear Jason,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Wei
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
C
C
B
A
B
C
A
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
A
C
B
C
A
C
C
D
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
C
B
C
C
B
D
C
A
D
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
A
C
C
A
B
B
C
A
D
C
题号
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
D
B
D
C
1.A
【原文】W: Did you visit the Palace Museum?
M: No, I didn’t have enough time. I only went to Tian’anmen Square.
W: There are many interesting places in Beijing. Next time we can go to the Great Wall together.
2.C
【原文】W: Who is the best music teacher in your school, Dave?
M: Mrs. Jones. She can sing very well.
W: Is she your music teacher?
M: Yes, she is. We have music lessons on Monday and Thursday.
3.C
【原文】M: Judy, I know you are better at singing than Lucy. Are you the best singer in your class?
W: No, Kate can sing better than me.
4.B
【原文】W: Did you enjoy the movie?
M: Not at all! I was so scared. Most of the time, I couldn’t even watch it.
W: That’s too bad. I thought you’d like it.
M: Forget it! Let’s talk about some enjoyable things.
5.A
【原文】W: Let’s go to the new restaurant on First Street, Danny.
M: Why don’t we go to the Chinese restaurant on Park Street? The food there is great.
W: But the service there is terrible and the price is high. I think we should try the new restaurant.
6.B 7.C
【原文】M: Tara, I know you are the best at Chinese in our class. So do you want to be a writer?
W: Well, I wanted to. But now I expect to help people with their teeth problems.
M: Sounds interesting. Why?
W: Because I hope to help more people to have a healthier life.
M: How great you are! By the way, did you watch the school show last night?
W: Yes, I went there with my best friend Susan.
M: Really? What was the show like?
W: Wonderful. Julie sang the most beautifully, Dennis was the most creative magician and Steve was the best performer.
8.A 9.A 10.C
【原文】M: Hi, Judy! What are your favorite TV shows?
W: The comedies. What do you think of them?
M: I don’t really like them. You can’t expect to learn much from such programs.
W: That’s sure, but they’re really interesting. What are your favorite shows?
M: Talent shows. I think watching them is a great way to relax.
W: But I can’t stand them. I love watching news. It’s more educational.
M: Sure. You can learn a lot from it. Oh, it’s ten to seven. There is a basketball game at 7 o’clock. Do you want to watch it with me?
W: Of course, I do.
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C
【原文】(M) Tony and his parents usually go on vacation in July and December. Last July, they went to Xi’an. On the morning of July 8, they got there by plane and lived in a good hotel. In the afternoon, they got to a museum. There they saw something old and special. Tony thought things there were wonderful. The next day, they visited two old buildings in the city. There they knew a lot about Xi’an. After that, they ate some delicious food in the city. On July 10, they took a bus to a very old place of interest in the city. There they learned that Xi’an has a long history. And they bought some special gifts there. In the evening, they were happy and they left Xi’an the next morning.
16.A 17.C 18.C
【导语】本文介绍了世界上人们居住的最极端的四个地方。
16.细节理解题。根据“Schools close when the temperature drops to -52℃ and the people say that it’s difficult to breathe (呼吸) at about -60℃.”当气温降至-52℃时,奥伊米亚康的学生不用上学,故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据“Lloro...They have the most rain in the world—more than 1,300 cm a year. In the forests, it rains every day.”可知,Lloro在世界上降水最多,因此而出名,故选C。
18.推理判断题。根据“Aswan in Egypt is the driest place on the Earth where people live, with an average of 0.05 cm rainfall a year.”可知,埃及的阿斯旺是地球上人类居住的最干燥的地方,因此是降水最少的地方,故选C。
19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了帮助孩子远离疟疾的三种方法。
19.推理判断题。根据“Every 2 minutes,a child dies of malaria (疟疾) in Africa.”在非洲,每两分钟就有一名儿童死于疟疾。可推知,每十分钟就有五名儿童死于疟疾。故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据“①Send a net.②Start a team.Why not ask your friends,family,and neighbors to join you and send nets?③Make your voice heard...You should make a speech (演讲) to help more people know about the project.”可知,文章中提到了帮助孩子远离疟疾的三种方法:寄蚊帐、发表演讲和号召更多的人加入进来。故选A。
21.细节判断题。根据“she and her mother Lynda had sent more than 10,000 bed nets to families in need.”可知,凯瑟琳和她的母亲给非洲的家庭送去了很多蚊帐。故选D。
22.主旨大意题。根据“Together, we can end malaria for good!”齐心协力,我们就能战胜疟疾!以及通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了帮助孩子远离疟疾的三种方法,所以作者写这篇文章的目的就是希望有更多的人参与进来,一同对抗疟疾。故选C。
23.B 24.C 25.C 26.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要写了作者在购物时遇到一个无法使用自助结账机的穷人,作者给了他一张新的二十美元钞票,并且他坚持要给作者一张旧的二十美元钞票。作者在结账后又把旧的二十美元钞票给了另一个穷人,在故事最后,作者表达了用爱改变世界的观点。
23.细节理解题。根据“I gave my son a dollar and asked him to give it to a poor man at the door of the store.”和“I reached into my pocket and went outside. Then I gave that wrinkled twenty-dollar bill to another poor person and walked to my car happily.”可知,作者一共给出了21美元。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“I preferred to chat with the friendly workers, but there were too many people waiting there.”可知,因为有太多人在排队,所以作者选择自助结账机。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“In my opinion, we should change the world with our love. It is easier than it looks too. Just start with the person nearest you.”可知,要用爱改变这个世界,就从身边人做起,这并不困难。故选C。
26.最佳标题题。根据“In my opinion, we should change the world with our love. It is easier than it looks too. Just start with the person nearest you.”可知,要用爱改变这个世界,就从身边人做起,这并不困难。故选B。
27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了叔叔Ryan通过爬山帮助侄子Keith明白学习吉他要慢慢来。
27.细节理解题。根据“Keith was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar.”可知,Keith伤心是因为担心他的吉他学习没有进步。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“Finally, they got to the top. He put his uncle back on the ground and smiled happily.”可知最终他们成功登顶,这时Keith感觉很开心,故爬山让Keith感觉更好。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home unhappily”及“He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t get to its top.”可知当Keith还是一个孩子时,他经常和其他孩子在山上玩儿。这座山被叫做不可能之山,因为小孩子不能够达到山顶。结合划线部分,“其他的孩子嘲笑你”可知Keith到不了山顶。故选A。
30.推理判断题。根据“You didn’t climb Mount Impossible every day, but you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger”及“Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb when you weren’t even thinking about it.”可知叔叔Ryan通过爬山的事情告诉Keith事情要慢慢来,等自己变得更好,越来越强大时就会有进步。D项符合题意,故选D。
31.D 32.C 33.E 34.A 35.The third one is the most helpful, because healthy food is good for us and make our life better.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何使生活更好,给出了一些建议。
31.根据“But when you get up early, you will find fewer people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty.”可知,但是当你早起的时候,你会发现人更少,当你上车的时候,你会发现车上几乎是空的。此处建议早点起床,选项D“早点起床”符合语境,故选D。
32.根据“When you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.”可知,当你写下一个计划,你开始对你的未来感到更舒服,你会少担心你的生活。此处建议写计划,选项C“写一个计划”符合语境,故选C。
33.根据“Once you start eating healthy food, your health will be better and your life will be better, too.”可知,一旦你开始吃健康的食物,你的健康会更好,你的生活也会更好。此处建议健康饮食,选项E“改变你的饮食习惯”符合语境,故选E。
34.根据“Did you fight with someone lately? If so, call him or her and say sorry.”可知,你最近和别人吵架了吗?如果是这样,给他/她打电话道歉。此处建议向他人道歉,选项A“向某人道歉”符合语境,故选A。
35.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:The third one is the most helpful, because healthy food is good for us and make our life better.
36.A 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述在森林里,大家各自寻找世界上最好的东西的故事。
36.句意:老鼠鲍比碰巧坐在树下,听到了那些话。
words话语;noises垃圾信息;operas歌剧;stories故事。根据上文“Old Mother Wind was talking with the Tall Tree in the forest, ‘I’ve just passed by the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.’”可知,风妈妈告诉大树自己看到了世界上最好的东西,他们在交谈,可推测此处是鲍比听到了那些话。故选A。
37.句意:“世界上最好的东西——那能是什么?”他想。
read朗读;answered回答;thought想;suggested建议。根据“‘The Best Thing in the World—what can that be?’”可知,什么是世界上最好的东西,这是鲍比思考的问题,即他想。故选C。
38.句意:然后老鼠鲍比朝草地跑去。
from来自;over越过;towards朝;through穿过。根据上文“Well, it must be plenty of delicious nuts! I’ll go and find it.”可知,鲍比觉得世界上最好的东西一定是美味的坚果,并且他决定去找坚果,可推测此处是然后鲍比朝草地跑去。故选C。
39.句意:他跑得太快了,直到彼得兔跳出来问:“你为什么这么急?”,他才看到彼得兔。
fast快的;slow慢的;late晚的;early早期的。根据“He was running so...that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit”可知,鲍比在跑,没看见彼得兔,可推测此处是他跑得太快了。故选A。
40.句意:他跑得太快了,直到彼得兔跳出来问:“你为什么这么急?”,他才看到彼得兔。
how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where哪里。根据“He was running so...that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked,...”可知,彼得兔看到鲍比在跑,询问他着急的原因,可推测此处是你为什么这么急。故选B。
41.句意:我真的很期待吃胡萝卜。
get worried about担心;look forward to期待;feel confident of感到自信;have problems with在某方面有问题。根据上文“‘To find the Best Thing in the World,’ Bobby Mouse replied.”和“The Best Thing in the World?”可知,鲍比告诉彼得兔为了找世界上最好的东西,且彼得兔思考世界上最好的东西是什么,可推测此处是我真的很期待吃胡萝卜,look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事” 。故选B。
42.句意:我和你一起去。
it它;him他;you你/你们;them他们。根据“‘...That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and join...’ Peter Rabbit said to Bobby Mouse and ran after him.”可知,彼得兔听了鲍比的话,觉得世界上最好的东西一定是胡萝卜,可推测此处是彼得兔表示要和鲍比一起去找,即我和你一起去。故选C。
43.句意:不久,他们遇到了约翰尼·查克,他问了和彼得兔一样的问题。
same相同的;silly愚蠢的;difficult困难的;common常见的。根据下文“‘To find the Best Thing in the World! Would you like to join us?’ they shouted.”可知,他们回答要去寻找世界上最好的东西并询问约翰尼是否一起去,可推测此处是约翰尼问了和彼得兔相同的问题。故选A。
44.句意:没有什么比我自己的小家更令人愉快的了,温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天。
Something某物;Anything任何事情;Everything每件事物;Nothing没有什么。根据下文“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.”可知,于是他呆在家里,和风妈妈快乐地在花丛中玩耍,可推测此处是约翰尼认为自己的家最好,即没有什么比我自己的小家更令人愉快的了。故选D。
45.句意:我绝不会和你们一起去!
always总是;often经常;never绝不;sometimes有时。根据下文“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.”可知,约翰尼认为自己的家最好,于是他呆在家里,和风妈妈快乐地在花丛中玩耍,可推测此处是绝不会和你们一起去。故选C。
46.句意:当夜幕降临时,他们开始回家。
day白天;night晚上;rain雨;wind风。根据上文“When Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit finally reached the grass, they had run far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World.”可知,鲍比和彼得兔跑了一整天,仍没找到世界上最好的东西,他们开始回家,可推测此处是当夜幕降临时。故选B。
47.句意:现在他们在黑暗中没有着急,因为他们又累又饿。
and并且,并列连词,表顺承;but但是,并列连词,表转折;so所以,并列连词,表结果;because因为,从属连词,表原因。根据“Now they didn’t hurry in the dark...they were very tired and hungry.”可知,“现在他们在黑暗中没有着急”与“他们又累又饿”之间为因果关系,且后句为原因。故选D。
48.句意:你们找到世界上最好的东西了吗?
like喜欢;find找到;miss错过;make制作。根据上文“‘To find the Best Thing in the World! Would you like to join us?’ they shouted.”可知,他们去寻找世界上最好的东西,可推测此处是你们找到世界上最好的东西了吗。故选B。
49.句意:“不!”他们的声音听起来很悲伤。
songs歌曲;poems诗;tapes磁带;voices说话声。根据“‘No!’ Their...sounded very sad.”可知,他们表示没找到世界上最好的东西,可推测此处是他们的声音听起来很悲伤。故选D。
50.句意:它是对你拥有的东西感到满意。
busy忙碌的;strict严厉的;pleased满意;friendly亲切的。根据下文“‘Johnny Chuck has it,’ she said...The Best Thing in the World is already around you.”可知,风妈妈表示约翰尼已经找到了最好的东西,且告诉他们世界上最好的东西已经在你身边了,可推测此处是世界上最好的东西是对自己拥有的东西感到满意,be pleased with sth表示“对……感到满意”。故选C。
51.begins 52.wonderful 53.up 54.keeping 55.children
【导语】本文主要介绍中国人最重要的节日——春节。
51.句意:这个节日从中国农历的第一天开始,到农历的第十五天结束。根据“The holiday...on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar and ends on the 15th day of the same lunar month.”可知,这个节日从中国农历的第一天开始,begin“开始”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“The holiday”,动词用三单。故填begins。
52.句意:假期总是美好的,因为家人可以玩得很开心。根据“The holiday is always...because family can have a great time.”可知,家人可以玩得很开心,所以假期是美好的,wonderful“极好的”,在句中作表语。故填wonderful。
53.句意:在除夕夜,中国家庭聚在一起,熬夜迎接农历新年。根据“Chinese families get together and stay...late to welcome the lunar New Year”可知,中国家庭聚在一起熬夜迎接农历新年,stay up late“熬夜”,故填up。
54.句意:除夕夜晚睡,甚至整晚和早上都不睡觉的传统可以增加家庭的繁荣。根据“The tradition of going to bed late on New Year’s Eve, or even...awake the whole night”可知,整晚和早上都不睡觉的传统可以增加家庭的繁荣,keep awake“保持清醒”,此处与“going”并列,故填keeping。
55.句意:此外,在中国新年庆祝活动中,红包通常由老人发给青少年和儿童。根据“red envelopes are usually passed out by the elderly to teenagers and...during the Chinese New Year’s celebrations”可知,红包通常由老人发给青少年和儿童,备选词children“儿童”符合语境,故填children。
56.chance 57.especially 58.without 59.However 60.practiced/practised 61.pleased/happy/satisfied/content 62.accident 63.twentieth 64.the most exciting 65.forget
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自己拍电影的难忘经历。
56.句意:去年夏天,一个机会来了。“机会”chance,a后跟单数名词,故填chance。
57.句意:我在大学里上了很多电影制作课,尤其是短片制作课。“尤其”especially,副词,表示强调,故填especially。
58.句意:我必须不闭上眼睛就行动。“没有”without,介词,故填without。
59.句意:然而,一开始我做不到。“然而”however,副词,表示转折,句首单词首字母要大写,故填However。
60.句意:所以我在晚上一遍又一遍地练习。“练习”practise/practice,这里是讲述过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填practiced/practised。
61.句意:我们的老师非常满意。“满意的”pleased/happy/satisfied/content,形容词作表语,故填pleased/happy/satisfied/content。
62.句意:我仍然记得表演交通事故的一幕。“事故”accident,traffic accident“交通事故”,故填accident。
63.句意:他们终于做对了,大概是第二十次。“第二十”twentieth,序数词,表示顺序,故填twentieth。
64.句意:我认为这是我一生中最激动人心的时刻。“令人激动的”exciting,根据“in my life”可知,此处用形容词的最高级,故填the most exciting。
65.句意:我永远不会忘记这个夏天。“忘记”forget,will后跟动词原形,故填forget。
66.won 67.a 68.Although/Though 69.to stay 70.the oldest 71.In 72.meaningless 73.our 74.habits 75.healthier
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜爱跑步,参加了一些比赛,并获得了成功,一直到老,作者都坚持跑步的事情。
66.句意:一个叫亚瑟的赛跑选手赢得了比赛,这真的让我很惊讶。根据上文“When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race.”和提示词汇可知,当我还是个孩子的时候,我父亲带我去看了一场赛跑,可推测此处是亚瑟赢得了比赛,事情为过去发生的,时态为一般过去时,空处需填动词过去式,won为动词win的过去式。故填won。
67.句意:我甚至写了一个关于它的故事。根据“I even wrote...story about it.”可知,因story为单数,此处是写了一个故事,为泛指,空处需填不定冠词,story首字母发音为辅音音素,其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
68.句意:虽然对奥运会来说我不够好,但我尝试了许多运动。根据“...I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports.”可知,虽然我不适合参加奥运会,但我尝试了许多运动,句子为让步状语从句,空处需填从属连词,从属连词although和though均表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母a或t需大写。故填Although/Though。
69.句意:我喜欢挑战,总是希望保持健康。根据“...and always hope...healthy.”和提示词汇可知,此处是希望保持健康,hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”,空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”,stay“保持”,动词。故填to stay。
70.句意:作为年龄最大的人,我71岁时赢得了200米跨栏冠军。根据“...I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71.”和提示词汇可知,71岁参加跑步比赛应该是年龄最大的选手了,可推测此处是作为年龄最大的人,“the+形容词最高级”表示“最……”,空处需填“the+形容词最高级”,oldest为形容词old的最高级。故填the oldest。
71.句意:事实上,为了实现我的梦想,我永远不会改变我的想法。根据“...fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind.”可知,为了实现梦想,我不会改变我的想法,可推测此处是事实上,in fact表示“事实上”,句首首字母i需大写。故填In。
72.句意:我不想我的生活真的毫无意义。根据上文“Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day.”和提示词汇可知,现在我89岁了,我仍然每天跑步,可推测此处是我不想我的生活真的毫无意义,be后需填形容词,作表语,meaningless“无意义的”为动词mean的形容词。故填meaningless。
73.句意:我很高兴我的家人每天都在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼。根据“in...nice garden”和提示词汇可知,在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼,空处需填形容词性物主代词,作定语,our“我们的”为人称代词主格we的形容词性物主代词。故填our。
74.句意:我们有更好的生活,因为我们有健康的习惯。根据“We have a better life because we have healthy...”和提示词汇可知,我们有健康的生活习惯,空处需填名词复数,habits“习惯”为名词habit的复数形式。故填habits。
75.句意:我希望每个人都能更健康。根据“I hope everyone can be much...”和提示词汇可知,much修饰形容词比较级,表示“更……”,空处需填形容词比较级,healthier“更健康的”为形容词healthy的比较级。故填healthier。
76.例文:
Dear Jason,
Thank you for your interest in my trip during the National Day holiday. I went to Beijing with my family. We visited famous landmarks such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. It was an amazing experience to learn about the rich history and culture of China.
As for watching TV, I do enjoy it. I like a variety of TV shows, but my favorite genre is crime dramas. I find them exciting. I also enjoy watching documentaries and nature shows that provide insights into different cultures and the wonders of the natural world.
I would love to hear about your own experiences and interests as well. Feel free to share more about yourself in your next email.
Yours,
Lin Wei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的国庆假期,包括目的地,同伴,在那做的事;
第二步,回答自己是否喜欢看电视及最喜欢的电视节目;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①landmarks地标
②a variety of各种各样的
③insight洞察力,眼光
[高分句型]
①It was an amazing experience to learn about the rich history and culture of China. (it作形式主语)
②I also enjoy watching documentaries and nature shows that provide insights into different cultures and the wonders of the natural world. (定语从句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
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的签字笔填
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选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分
听力(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
1AJIBJICJID]
6AJIBIICIID]
11[AJIBIICI[D]
2AJIBJICJID]
7AIBJICJIDI
12AJIBIICIID]
3[A]IB]IC][D]
8AJIB][CJID]
13.JA][B][C][D]
AJIBIICI[D]
AI[BIICIIDI
14AJIBIICIIDI
5[A][BIIC][D]
10.[A][B][CI[D]
15.[A][B]ICI[D]
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)
16A]IBIIC]ID]
21A][BIIC][DI
26.[AI[BIICI[D]
31[AI[BIICI[DI[EI[FI
17AJBIIC][D]
22AJ[BJICJ[D]
27.A1[B1C1D1
32(AI[BI[CI[DIIEJ[F]
181AJIBJIC]ID]
231AJ[B]ICJ[D]
28[AJ[B]IC][D]
331AJIBJICIID]IEJIF]
19.JA]IB]IC][D]
24AJ[BI[CI[DI
29.[AI[BI[CI[D]
34AJIBIICIIDJIEJ[FI
20.[A][B]IC][D]
25[AJIBIICIIDI
30.[AJ[B]ICI[D]
第三部分:完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
361A]IB]ICIID]
41AJBJCID]
46[A][B]ICIIDI
37[AJIBIIC]ID]
42[AJIBI[CI[D]
47JAIIBJICIIDI
381A]IB]IC][D]
43.[AIIBIICI[D]
48.[AJIB]ICIID]
391AJ[BJIC][D]
44ABIICID]
4A][B][CI[DI
40.1A][B]IC][D]
45.[AIBJCID]
50.[AIIBIICIID]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
35.
第四部分英语知识运用(本题有25小题,每小题1分,共计25分)
A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
51
52.
53
54
55
B.根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
56
57.
58
59.
60.
61
62
63
64.
65
C.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括
号中词语的正确形式填空。
66.
67.
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75.
第五部分书面表达(共20分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1
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英语答题卡第3页(共3页)