专题02 期中复习之完形填空20篇（福建期中真题）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（仁爱科普版）

期中复习之完形填空20篇 (福建期中真题) （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hearing “cough, cough ...” everywhere, it means the flu season is coming. The flu is more serious 1 the cold. But you can do something to 2 it. Try your best to 3 the people who have the flu. When you are out, wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect (保护) 4 from catching the disease. After you come back home, you need to clean your hands with water 5 . What’re the symptoms of the flu? 6 you have a headache, a cough or a fever, I am afraid that you might have the flu. Sometimes you will even have a high fever. Having the flu makes you feel terrible. Here are some 7 to help yourself get better. First of all, you should go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you some 8 . Please take it on time. Second, it’s 9 for you to have a good rest. Then, 10 enough hot water will help you, too. I hope all of you can be healthy. 1．A．off B．than C．into 2．A．prevent B．advise C．happen 3．A．fight against B．get on well with C．stay away from 4．A．themselves B．yourself C．himself 5．A．widely B．finally C．carefully 6．A．If B．And C．So 7．A．suggestions B．journalists C．equipment 8．A．exercise B．question C．medicine 9．A．terrible B．necessary C．successful 10．A．eating B．finding C．drinking （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 About half a month ago, I had a bad fever and a serious headache. I 1 my body at that time, so I went to the hospital. First of all, a nurse took my 2 . It was 38.9℃. Then the doctor asked how I felt and then he checked whether my lungs were OK. 3 that, he asked me to take a blood test (验血). Later, the doctor said that there was nothing 4 with me and that I just caught a cold. Hearing that, I didn’t feel so afraid. Then the doctor wrote out a prescription (处方) for some medicine. He also 5 I should have enough water and sleep. They would make me look better and help me get well soon. I 6 the doctor and went home. I followed the doctor’s advice. Every day, I took the 7 three times, drank a lot of water and slept for more than ten hours. Two days later, I was much better and I was 8 enough to go to school after one week. Now I often play sports 9 sports make me strong, healthy and happy. I also wash 10 hands often so that I won’t catch a cold easily. I have meat, eggs and milk every day because they are rich in proteins (富含蛋白质) and are important to help me grow and stay healthy. 1．A．looked after B．worried about C．gave up 2．A．advice B．point C．temperature 3．A．After B．With C．From 4．A．important B．serious C．different 5．A．cheered B．suggested C．minded 6．A．missed B．visited C．thanked 7．A．medicine B．matter C．chance 8．A．excited B．strong C．successful 9．A．while B．if C．because 10．A．my B．her C．his （23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）A boy named Mickey was really good at football at a very young age. He was born to be a 1 player. He was very interested in football and he plays it so well. Everyone believed he would be a star player until a bad thing happened to 2 — he got ill. At the beginning, it was not very serious. So his parents thought he just met one of the small 3 that could happen to every child. Finally, the doctors found that they had to take away Mickey’s two hands and legs if they wanted to 4 him. There was a 5 time in his life when he had to leave his field and teammates. To everyone’s surprise, Mickey was so positive (乐观的) that he 6 said a word of hopelessness. He never thought about 7 not even for once. Instead, he practiced hard 8 the artificial (人造的) hands and legs. It took him only two years to find his way back into sports. He even won prizes in the world-famous competitions. Later, Mickey started a website (网站) to 9 people like him. He said, “Life may be hard for us sometimes. 10 we should believe that we have the ability to make our own life meaningful.” 1．A．basketball B．volleyball C．football 2．A．him B．her C．them 3．A．wishes B．problems C．habits 4．A．save B．break C．hold 5．A．boring B．easy C．hard 6．A．often B．always C．never 7．A．putting up B．giving up C．growing up 8．A．with B．in C．on 9．A．hurt B．ask C．help 10．A．But B．Or C．So （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）It happened in June of 2023. That was a 1 night. The road became wet (潮湿的). On the way home, I rode my bike 2 . It was not bright enough for me to see anything. At a crossing I stopped riding 3 the traffic light was red. The crossing was just 200 meters 4 from my home. When the light turned green, I 5 riding. At that time, I heard a big noise. It was the sound of a car. Before I had a 6 to do anything, the car hit me. I couldn’t remember what happened next. When I woke up (醒来), I found I was in the 7 . The doctor told me that I was very 8 because I wasn’t hurt seriously. He said I would get 9 soon. And the doctor and the nurses 10 me very well. That accident was an unforgettable story for me. I can’t forget it until now. 1．A．windy B．rainy C．cold 2．A．carefully B．badly C．fast 3．A．so B．if C．because 4．A．off B．away C．far 5．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．started 6．A．place B．money C．chance 7．A．hospital B．school C．station 8．A．poor B．lucky C．kind 9．A．good B．angry C．well 10．A．looked at B．cheered up C．took care of （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I was always tall for my age. But I was not very sporty. Other kids could do things in sports that I just couldn’t do, like throwing 1 baseball. The ball would fall out of my 2 on the ground about three meters away. In Grade 7, we got a new teacher. He took a look 3 me and said, “This school needs a basketball team, and you are going to be the star!” I laughed (大笑), and my friends laughed even more. “Darlene doesn’t even know what a 4 is!” said one of my friends. The new teacher said, “Don’t worry. I’ll show you 5 she can do.” Every day after school, I 6 the new teacher. After a few weeks, I became good at 7 the ball into the basket from close range (近距离). The season came and went, and I practiced 8 . I didn’t do very well, 9 I learned something about myself that season. Now I’m not 10 enough to make it to the high school team. But I think I will be next year. It’s exciting to find something about yourself and to realize that you are what you make of yourself. 1．A．a B．an C．/ 2．A．arm B．hand C．foot 3．A．for B．on C．at 4．A．baseball B．soccer C．basketball 5．A．which B．what C．where 6．A．shouted at B．played for C．worked with 7．A．fighting B．kicking C．putting 8．A．hard B．easily C．fast 9．A．but B．so C．and 10．A．safe B．good C．careful （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient (古代的) Chinese sport Cuju. It first 1 into being over 2,000 years ago. Now it is still 2 popular game in China. Both adults 3 children enjoy it. The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule: keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it 4 feet. People can’t use 5 body parts except (除了) hands to touch the jianzi. Anyway, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi. In China, the sport usually has 6 main kinds: playing jianzi alone (单独地) and playing 7 in a group of players. Players kick to keep it in the air for the longest time. When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle and play until there is only one player left. There is also an 8 game called jianqiu. Players play it with a net (网) in the 9 . The players have to get the jianzi over the net. Jianzi helps people take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit. So 10 not play jianzi from now on? 1．A．come B．came C．will come 2．A．a B．the C．/ 3．A．but B．or C．and 4．A．by B．on C．with 5．A．others B．other C．another 6．A．two B．three C．four 7．A．it B．its C．it’s 8．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 9．A．front B．middle C．back 10．A．how B．what C．why （23-24八年级上·福建莆田·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese singer Liu Genghong has become popular recently because of his home workout (锻炼) live-streams (直播) with his wife on Douyin. In the videos, he often works out to exciting songs. A lot of people have shown their 1 in exercising together with him online. In the past, dance work out in the gym was popular, but nowadays it’s 2 to follow and learn from the short-video apps at home. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020, fewer people choose to go out to keep fit. 3 , they feel like exercising online more, which helps them 4 themselves from the epidemic(疫情). Wei Fang, a student in Xiamen University, is one of Liu’s fans. Wei also puts short videos on Douyin to 5 her exercises. She has 6 3.5 kilograms in just seven days. “I usually sit for a long time to work without having a 7 , sometimes even for a whole day,” she said. “So how could I refuse (拒绝) a star 8 as my personal trainer? What’s more, I regard exercising with the live streams as a work-out activity with friends, so it encourages (鼓舞 ) me to 9 until the last minute. I can see some good 10 of myself, for both my physical health and mind.” added Wei. 1．A．plan B．interest C．match 2．A．safe B．strong C．wide 3．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Instead 4．A．stop B．force C．protect 5．A．record B．search C．count 6．A．got B．lost C．sold 7．A．check B．rest C．risk 8．A．singer B．reporter C．dancer 9．A．give up B．build up C．keep on 10．A．points B．changes C．mind （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Mr. King is a foodie (吃货). He liked all kinds of nice 1 . So his friends often asked Mr. King to have supper with 2 . Now Mr. King got fatter and fatter. He often felt 3 if he walked or did some housework. He was 4 it and had to see a doctor. The doctor said, “ 5 eating so much meat and sugar, Mr. King. ” It was 6 for Mr. King to do it. He wouldn’t do 7 the doctor said. Half a year later he couldn’t take any everyday activities. There was something seriously wrong 8 his heart. He had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight first, or no one can 9 you. ” “Could you tell me an easy way to lose weight, please? ” “You must do exercise 10 . ” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from one side to the other when your friends invited you to have supper.” 1．A．culture B．food C．articles 2．A．them B．us C．him 3．A．excited B．tired C．surprised 4．A．angry with B．fond of C．worried about 5．A．Finish B．Enjoy C．Stop 6．A．difficult B．easy C．possible 7．A．while B．as C．whether 8．A．for B．with C．in 9．A．win B．force C．help 10．A．first B．second C．third （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Eric was a boy and he had some dreams. All his dreams were full of 1 . They kept him happy. He often built the things which appeared in his dreams. One day, Eric 2 of building the best and the biggest park. But when he told his friends about it, they said, “Get a job. You can 3 build such a park.” So Eric found a job 4 a policeman. It was a good job, but Eric didn’t like it. It wasn’t what he wanted. So Eric 5 his job. Eric thought about his dream again. His friends didn’t believe his dreams, but he decided to have a try. He thought that no matter how difficult it was, he should believe in 6 . It was hard to build the park. But it was very 7 for Eric. When he 8 all the work, people came from everywhere. They loved all the fun things in the park. Eric was 9 to see his dream come true. He learned that things could be much 10 than they sometimes seemed to be. And Eric’s story tells us: if you stick to (坚持) your dream, you can make it too. 1．A．happiness B．sadness C．darkness 2．A．heard B．dreamed C．reminded 3．A．never B．almost C．always 4．A．for B．as C．with 5．A．went on B．put up C．gave up 6．A．himself B．herself C．itself 7．A．difficult B．boring C．interesting 8．A．started B．finished C．touched 9．A．angry B．happy C．bored 10．A．worse B．less C．better （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）An old man went to a doctor to ask some 1 about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf (聋的), as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man 2 . The doctor asked him to have a test (测试) to find out how bad her hearing was. “Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer (回答), move a little 3 and ask again. Keep doing this until you can find out how far away she can hear 4 .” The doctor said, “ 5 she can’t hear you until you are quite close, she might have a hearing problem.” The old man was so 6 to finally work out the problem. In the evening, the old man 7 at his home. He saw his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner, dear?” But his wife didn’t answer. Then he stood about 10 meters away 8 her. He asked her again, but she 9 did not answer. He did the same thing for 10 time. But he got no answer again. At last, the distance is only 1 meter. He asked at the top of his voice. His wife answered angrily, “Why did you ask me so many times? I told you that we’re having noodles for dinner!” 1．A．problems B．questions C．examples 2．A．speak B．tell C．say 3．A．farther B．faster C．closer 4．A．herself B．you C．yourself 5．A．Because B．So C．If 6．A．tired B．interested C．happy 7．A．got B．arrived C．went 8．A．across B．to C．from 9．A．still B．also C．again 10．A．another B．other C．the other （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in the countryside and it’s about five kilometers from the school. He has to 1 early in the morning. After a quick 2 , he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some 3 to buy a bike for him. 4 he knows his mother is always ill and it costs his father much money. He doesn’t agree (同意) with his father and 5 running there every day. Now he’s very 6 . He is never late 7 class and his teachers like him a lot. Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran very fast and 8 the boys’ 800 meters, 1500 meters and 3000 meters. Everyone in the school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the 9 news when he got home. “I broke (打破) two school records (纪录) today, Granny,” called out the boy. But the old woman wasn’t happy. She thought for some time and said, “I’m sorry to 10 that. We have no money to pay (付费) for them, you know!” 1．A．stand up B．get up C．put up 2．A．supper B．lunch C．breakfast 3．A．money B．food C．clothes 4．A．And B．But C．So 5．A．stops B．practices C．keeps 6．A．excited B．angry C．strong 7．A．for B．with C．at 8．A．lost B．won C．joined 9．A．good B．interesting C．easy 10．A．hold B．follow C．hear （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Three years ago, I got to know a poor lady named Rose. She had no children and lived alone. When I went to 1 her, I always took her some coffee and other food. One day she invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home. On the way, I began to 2 : I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch, I was afraid I would 3 her. There were many people in the 4 and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the 5 . I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food. Then we started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal 6 they had no money. Also, it would give them a free meal if they were not 7 to work, especially (特别) for the disabled (残疾人). I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work. The weather was 8 and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well. I’m thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can 9 do something for our friends. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share 10 with others. 1．A．record B．visit C．check 2．A．fight B．relax C．worry 3．A．hurt B．catch C．follow 4．A．shop B．hospital C．restaurant 5．A．kitchen B．bank C．washroom 6．A．but B．so C．if 7．A．mad B．able C．active 8．A．cold B．warm C．cool 9．A．still B．never C．even 10．A．chance B．advice C．happiness （23-24八年级上·福建·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ice-cream is a frozen dessert. It is usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream. Most kids like eating this kind of dessert. Do you know 1 first ate it? Chinese people first ate it many years ago. They 2 orange juice on ice. Later, this 3 was spread (传播) to Italy. Nero, the king of Rome between 54 and 68 AD, 4 to eat ice-cream between violin lessons. He told his men to run to the mountains to get 5 . The runners ran back to the palace as 6 as they could. The snow was mixed with fruit and nuts. Around 1660, coffee shops began to sell ice-cream. Then ice-cream was very 7 in Paris. Most of the 8 shops were owned by Italians. The first successful one was opened by a man from Italy with the name Francesco Procopio. In the early 1700s, 9 started to make ice-cream, George Washington had ice-cream machines in his kitchen. It could make 10 ice-cream in a short time. Today in the US, ice-cream is not only a food, but also a way of life. 1．A．who B．what C．which 2．A．drank B．put C．ate 3．A．picture B．problem C．idea 4．A．helped B．liked C．hated 5．A．water B．snow C．rain 6．A．slowly B．carefully C．quickly 7．A．popular B．expensive C．cheap 8．A．coffee B．fruit C．food 9．A．Chinese B．Americans C．Australians 10．A．black B．cold C．much （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On the Internet, there are many stories of Chinese parents helping their children with their homework. Some parents even 1 to look for “new parents” for their children so that they don’t have to tutor (辅导) them 2 . Too much homework is not only a serious problem to children but also 3 bad health in parents. A 33-year-old woman has a daughter. One night in late October, the daughter didn’t do her homework in time. 4 , she played with her toy. The mother became really angry and 5 she got acute cerebral infarction (急性脑梗塞). Luckily, she got much better soon after she went to the hospital. Many parents say they had the same problem. “I kept tutoring my son 6 I got my myocardial infarction (心肌梗塞) when he was in the fifth grade. As my 7 is much more important, I decide to let his homework go,” says another mother. “When I’m tutoring my child, I often feel both tired and 8 . Once, my son had ten minutes to answer an easy math question. But three minutes later, I found he was still writing his name. I had to try my best not to 9 at him,” says a third mother. A study shows that Chinese children spend around three hours every day on their homework. It is not just about exercises on paper but many different kinds of handcrafts (手工艺品). In fact, 10 children can make them without their parents’ help. Chinese parents are really under great pressure (压力). 1．A．wish B．remember C．learn 2．A．yourselves B．herself C．themselves 3．A．checks B．happens C．causes 4．A．Next B．Instead C．Then 5．A．suddenly B．really C．carefully 6．A．because B．until C．while 7．A．study B．child C．life 8．A．happy B．afraid C．angry 9．A．shout B．fight C．hold 10．A．many B．few C．little （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ling Runzhi is from Guiyang, the capital city of Guizhou province. She was born with no feeling in her lower body. For this, Ling lived a 1 life. But she didn’t stop her love of 2 . She is very talented and clever. With a few quick strokes (笔画) of her 3 , Ling brought a black-and-white work of art to life (使……栩栩如生). “There was once a terrible time in my life. My 4 were busy with farm work and my sisters were at school, 5 I had to stay at home alone. I always felt 6 and sad,” said Ling. To make Ling feel better, her sister bought a book of 7 for her. “I started to replicate (临摹) the works in it by myself. And these beautiful works 8 drove away my bad feelings,” Ling said. In 2003, Ling began to 9 stitchwork (刺绣). She worked very well and won more than 40 awards in the stitchwork events. Ling not only made her own dream come true, but also brought 10 to others like her. “After my stitchwork and paintings were shown in Guiyang, many people like me started to take up art to make their own lives more colorful,” Ling said. 1．A．healthy B．hard C．happy 2．A．history B．English C．art 3．A．brush B．umbrella C．piano 4．A．classmates B．teachers C．parents 5．A．or B．so C．but 6．A．afraid B．busy C．surprised 7．A．stamps B．wishes C．drawings 8．A．still B．soon C．again 9．A．learn B．sell C．find 10．A．worries B．risks C．hopes （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Atishoo!” Jake sneezed (打喷嚏). He also coughed. “Are you having a 1 ?” Mom felt Jake’s head. “It’s warm. It’s OK.” Mom handed Jake a tissue (纸巾). “Please sneeze into this if you 2 . It helps prevent germs (病菌),” she said. “Germs?” Jake was surprised. “I 3 gave a big sneeze. I don’t 4 germs!” “But they are in sneezes and coughs. And cold germs spread (传播) fast with a sneeze or cough 5 yours,” Mom said. “OK. So, how can we 6 those little germs spreading?” asked Jake. “It’s easy,” Mom said. “Sneeze into a tissue— 7 wants a sneeze in his face. Wash your hands 8 . You can do it as doctors and nurses do in hospitals. Remember to do that 9 you use the bathroom, or play with animals and toys. Jake did as Mom said. When his classmates asked why he coughed into a tissue in class, “It’s for our 10 ,” said Jake. He was happy he did the right thing. 1．A．fever B．toothache C．headache 2．A．can B．have to C．should 3．A．only B．even C．also 4．A．care B．hear C．see 5．A．with B．from C．like 6．A．find B．stop C．leave 7．A．everyone B．someone C．no one 8．A．carefully B．heavily C．badly 9．A．until B．after C．while 10．A．air B．habit C．health （23-24八年级上·福建宁德·期中）Long long ago, there were some sheep on a farm. Some wolves (狼) walked around outside the farm every 1 . They wanted to eat the sheep. The farmer kept some dogs on the farm. They protected (保护) the sheep. When they 2 the wolves, they 3 barked (狗叫) loudly. When the farmer heard their barking, he would 4 and drive the wolves away. One night, a 5 said to the dogs, “We look the 6 . We all have long noses and tails (尾巴). You are so strong. Why do you listen to the weak farmer? Please join 7 . We can share the sheep together. They are very delicious!” The dogs thought for a while and agreed (同意) with the wolf. They didn’t bark that night.   8 , the wolves killed all the sheep, but they didn’t share them 9 the dogs. The dogs realized (意识到) that it was not 10 of them to believe the wolf. But it was too late. 1．A．night B．week C．morning 2．A．looked B．saw C．heard 3．A．never B．seldom C．always 4．A．stay up B．put up C．get up 5．A．wolf B．sheep C．farmer 6．A．different B．same C．like 7．A．us B．you C．them 8．A．At first B．For example C．In the end 9．A．in B．to C．with 10．A．kind B．clever C．nice （23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）Sally Smith, a girl from Scotland, is 16 now. Two years ago, she 1 a serious car accident and her legs were badly hurt. 2 that she was not able to walk, so she had to learn how to use a wheelchair (轮椅) . Every day she practices 3 it very hard, so now she can make her wheelchair move very fast! Her doctor asks her 4 the disability sports on her wheelchair. Surprisingly, she was very good at wheelchair racing. Sally started training six times a week. She soon became 5 and fast. She won many races and she even won 6 second in the Marathon. It was not long after she hurt her leg, so she has already become a national hero. Her family is very proud (骄傲) of her for being so strong and positive (积极的), Sally thinks it is important to have 7 and goals, and she wants to show the world that being in a wheelchair can’t 8 you from achieving (实现) your dreams. “I want to tell people that being disabled doesn’t mean that you can’t do 9 . It just means you have to do it 10 a different way,” she said. 1．A．have B．had C．has 2．A．After B．Before C．When 3．A．to use B．use C．using 4．A．to try B．try C．trying 5．A．health B．healthy C．unhappy 6．A．the B．a C．/ 7．A．habits B．dreams C．suggestions 8．A．stop B．spend C．stand 9．A．nothing B．anything C．something 10．A．by B．in C．with （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Last year John left school. He came to Paris to find a job. He went to one company after another. But 1 wanted him. Then he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the 2 . He felt very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the 3 ticket, so he was very happy. At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He 4 her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know 5 to go. Just then an old man came and said, “Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? ” 1．A．none B．some one C．no one 2．A．hotel B．station C．restaurant 3．A．second B．last C．first 4．A．give B．got C．gave 5．A．what B．where C．when （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）“Who did this?” asked the teacher. Thirty children made no answer. “Who did this?” she raised her voice and asked again. She 1 became angry, but she was this time. Charley 2 the window, but he did it by accident. He threw a baseball to the window. “ 3 I said I did it, I would get into trouble,” Charley thought. “How would I be able to pay 4 a big window like that?” But something much stronger in his mind pulled him up. “I did it.” Charley 5 . It was 6 enough saying that. The teacher walked to Charley with a 7 in her hand. “I know you did it, and I know 8 interested you are in birds!” she said. “Here’s a book about birds. It’s 9 now. I won’t punish (惩罚) you. But remember, it’s only for your honest (诚实).” Charley couldn’t 10 it! The teacher didn’t punish him, but gave him a book which cost much money! 1．A．never B．sometimes C．always 2．A．opened B．broke C．closed 3．A．Because B．As C．If 4．A．off B．for C．in 5．A．left away B．came in C．stood up 6．A．angry B．happy C．hard 7．A．book B．ruler C．knife 8．A．how B．when C．why 9．A．mine B．yours C．ours 10．A．think B．agree C．believe 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之完形填空20篇 (福建期中真题) （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hearing “cough, cough ...” everywhere, it means the flu season is coming. The flu is more serious 1 the cold. But you can do something to 2 it. Try your best to 3 the people who have the flu. When you are out, wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect (保护) 4 from catching the disease. After you come back home, you need to clean your hands with water 5 . What’re the symptoms of the flu? 6 you have a headache, a cough or a fever, I am afraid that you might have the flu. Sometimes you will even have a high fever. Having the flu makes you feel terrible. Here are some 7 to help yourself get better. First of all, you should go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you some 8 . Please take it on time. Second, it’s 9 for you to have a good rest. Then, 10 enough hot water will help you, too. I hope all of you can be healthy. 1．A．off B．than C．into 2．A．prevent B．advise C．happen 3．A．fight against B．get on well with C．stay away from 4．A．themselves B．yourself C．himself 5．A．widely B．finally C．carefully 6．A．If B．And C．So 7．A．suggestions B．journalists C．equipment 8．A．exercise B．question C．medicine 9．A．terrible B．necessary C．successful 10．A．eating B．finding C．drinking 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何预防流感、流感的症状及得了流感应采取的措施。 1．句意：流感比感冒更严重。 off远离；than比；into进入。根据“more serious”可知，此处是比较级，用介词than。故选B。 2．句意：但你可以做一些事情来预防它。 prevent预防；advise建议；happen发生。根据“When you are out, wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect (保护) ... from catching the disease.”可知，是指预防流感。故选A。 3．句意：尽量远离患流感的人。 fight against与……作斗争；get on well with与……相处融洽；stay away from远离。根据“the people who have the flu.”可知，是指尽量远离患流感的人。故选C。 4．句意：当你外出时，戴口罩是保护自己免受疾病感染的最好方法之一。 themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“When you are out”可知，是指保护你自己免受疾病感染。故选B。 5．句意：回家后，你需要用清水仔细洗手。 widely广泛地；finally最终；carefully仔细地。根据“you need to clean your hands with water”可知，是指仔细地用水洗手。故选C。 6．句意：如果你头痛、咳嗽或发烧，恐怕你可能是得了流感。 If如果；And和；So所以。根据“you have a headache, a cough or a fever, I am afraid that you might have the flu.”可知，句子前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7．句意：这里有一些建议，可以帮助你好起来。 suggestions建议；journalists记者；equipment设备。根据“First of all, you should go to see a doctor.”可知，是在给出建议。故选A。 8．句意：医生会给你开一些药。 exercise锻炼；question问题；medicine药。根据“The doctor”可知，医生会给你开一些药。故选C。 9．句意：第二，你有必要好好休息。 terrible糟糕的；necessary必要的；successful成功的。根据“to have a good rest.”可知，好好休息是必要的。故选B。 10．句意：然后，喝足够的热水也会对你有帮助。 eating吃；finding找到；drinking喝。根据“enough hot water will help you, too.”可知，是指喝足够的热水。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 About half a month ago, I had a bad fever and a serious headache. I 1 my body at that time, so I went to the hospital. First of all, a nurse took my 2 . It was 38.9℃. Then the doctor asked how I felt and then he checked whether my lungs were OK. 3 that, he asked me to take a blood test (验血). Later, the doctor said that there was nothing 4 with me and that I just caught a cold. Hearing that, I didn’t feel so afraid. Then the doctor wrote out a prescription (处方) for some medicine. He also 5 I should have enough water and sleep. They would make me look better and help me get well soon. I 6 the doctor and went home. I followed the doctor’s advice. Every day, I took the 7 three times, drank a lot of water and slept for more than ten hours. Two days later, I was much better and I was 8 enough to go to school after one week. Now I often play sports 9 sports make me strong, healthy and happy. I also wash 10 hands often so that I won’t catch a cold easily. I have meat, eggs and milk every day because they are rich in proteins (富含蛋白质) and are important to help me grow and stay healthy. 1．A．looked after B．worried about C．gave up 2．A．advice B．point C．temperature 3．A．After B．With C．From 4．A．important B．serious C．different 5．A．cheered B．suggested C．minded 6．A．missed B．visited C．thanked 7．A．medicine B．matter C．chance 8．A．excited B．strong C．successful 9．A．while B．if C．because 10．A．my B．her C．his 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生病去医院看病的事。 1．句意：我当时担心我的身体状况，所以我去了医院看病。 looked after照顾；worried about担心；gave up放弃。根据“I...my body at that time, so I went to the hospital.”可知，我担心我的身体状况所以去了医院，worried about“担心”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：首先，护士给我量了体温。 advice建议；point观点；temperature温度。根据“It was 38.9℃.”可知，护士给作者量了体温。故选C。 3．句意：之后，医生让我去验血。 After之后；With和；From来自。根据“...that, he asked me to take a blood test (验血).”可知，之后，医生让我去验血，after that“之后”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：后来，医生说我没有大的问题只是感冒而已。 important重要的；serious严重的；different不同的。根据“Later, the doctor said that there was nothing...with me and that I just caught a cold.”可知，没有什么大问题只是感冒而已，serious“严重的”符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：医生还建议我应该多喝水和有充足的睡眠。 cheered鼓励；suggested建议；minded介意。根据“He also...I should have enough water and sleep.”可知，医生建议作者多喝水和多睡觉，suggested“建议”符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：我对医生表达了感谢然后回家了。 missed错过；visited参观；thanked感谢。根据“He also...I should have enough water and sleep. They would make me look better and help me get well soon.”可知，医生给了好的建议给作者，作者非常感谢医生，thanked“感谢”符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：我每天吃三次药。 medicine药；matter事情；chance机会。根据“Then the doctor wrote out a prescription (处方) for some medicine.”可知，作者每天要吃3次药，medicine“药”符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：两天后，我好多了，一周后我足够强壮去上学了。 excited兴奋的；strong强壮的；successful成功的。根据“I was much better”可知，作者好多了，应是足够强壮去上学了，strong“强壮的”符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：现在我经常运动，因为运动可以让我强壮，健康和开心。 while当；if如果；because因为。根据“Now I often play sports...sports make me strong, healthy and happy.”可知，空后表示原因，此处用because来引导原因状语从句。故选C。 10．句意：我也经常洗手，这样我就不会轻易感冒。 my我的；her她的；his他的。根据“I also wash...hands often so that I won’t catch a cold easily.”可知，此处是指作者经常洗手。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）A boy named Mickey was really good at football at a very young age. He was born to be a 1 player. He was very interested in football and he plays it so well. Everyone believed he would be a star player until a bad thing happened to 2 — he got ill. At the beginning, it was not very serious. So his parents thought he just met one of the small 3 that could happen to every child. Finally, the doctors found that they had to take away Mickey’s two hands and legs if they wanted to 4 him. There was a 5 time in his life when he had to leave his field and teammates. To everyone’s surprise, Mickey was so positive (乐观的) that he 6 said a word of hopelessness. He never thought about 7 not even for once. Instead, he practiced hard 8 the artificial (人造的) hands and legs. It took him only two years to find his way back into sports. He even won prizes in the world-famous competitions. Later, Mickey started a website (网站) to 9 people like him. He said, “Life may be hard for us sometimes. 10 we should believe that we have the ability to make our own life meaningful.” 1．A．basketball B．volleyball C．football 2．A．him B．her C．them 3．A．wishes B．problems C．habits 4．A．save B．break C．hold 5．A．boring B．easy C．hard 6．A．often B．always C．never 7．A．putting up B．giving up C．growing up 8．A．with B．in C．on 9．A．hurt B．ask C．help 10．A．But B．Or C．So 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名为米奇的男孩因为生病而失去两只手和双腿，但是他从来不抱怨生活的艰难，而是努力用人工手和腿重新参加运动。 1．句意：他天生就是当足球运动员的料。 basketball篮球；volleyball排球；football足球。根据“A boy named Mickey was really good at football at a very young age.”可知，Mickey擅长足球，故选C。 2．句意：每个人都相信他会成为一名明星球员，直到一件坏事发生在他身上——他生病了。 him他；her她；them他们。此处指的是Mickey，用him。故选A。 3．句意：所以他的父母认为他只是遇到了每个孩子都会遇到的一个小问题。 wishes愿望；problems问题；habits习惯。根据“he got ill”可知，指的是问题，故选B。 4．句意：最后，医生们发现，如果他们想救Mickey的话，他们必须拿走他的两只手和两条腿。 save拯救；break打破；hold拿。根据“they had to take away Mickey’s two hands and legs if they wanted”可知，指的是想救Mickey的话，他们必须拿走他的两只手和两条腿。故选A。 5．句意：在他的生命中有一段艰难的时期，当他不得不离开他的领域和队友。 boring无聊的；easy简单的；hard艰难的。根据“when he had to leave his field and teammates.”可知，指的是艰难的时期，故选C。 6．句意：令所有人惊讶的是，Mickey非常乐观，从未说过一句绝望的话。 often经常；always总是；never从不。根据“Mickey was so positive”可知，指的是从未说过一句绝望的话。故选C。 7．句意：他从未想过放弃，哪怕一次。 putting up张贴；giving up放弃；growing up成长。根据“Mickey was so positive”可知，指的是从未想过放弃，故选B。 8．句意：相反，他用假手和假腿努力练习。 with用；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“the artificial (人造的) hands and legs”可知，指的是用假手和假腿努力练习。故选A。 9．句意：后来，Mickey创办了一个网站，帮助像他这样的人。 hurt受伤；ask问；help帮助。根据“people like him”可知，指的是帮助像他这样的人。故选C。 10．句意：但我们应该相信我们有能力让自己的生活有意义。 But但是；Or或者；So因此。前后指的是转折关系，故选A。 （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）It happened in June of 2023. That was a 1 night. The road became wet (潮湿的). On the way home, I rode my bike 2 . It was not bright enough for me to see anything. At a crossing I stopped riding 3 the traffic light was red. The crossing was just 200 meters 4 from my home. When the light turned green, I 5 riding. At that time, I heard a big noise. It was the sound of a car. Before I had a 6 to do anything, the car hit me. I couldn’t remember what happened next. When I woke up (醒来), I found I was in the 7 . The doctor told me that I was very 8 because I wasn’t hurt seriously. He said I would get 9 soon. And the doctor and the nurses 10 me very well. That accident was an unforgettable story for me. I can’t forget it until now. 1．A．windy B．rainy C．cold 2．A．carefully B．badly C．fast 3．A．so B．if C．because 4．A．off B．away C．far 5．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．started 6．A．place B．money C．chance 7．A．hospital B．school C．station 8．A．poor B．lucky C．kind 9．A．good B．angry C．well 10．A．looked at B．cheered up C．took care of 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者发生的一场事故的过程。 1．句意：那是一个雨夜。 windy有风的；rainy下雨的；cold冷的。根据“The road became wet”可知下雨了，路很湿。故选B。 2．句意：在回家的路上，我小心翼翼地骑着自行车。 carefully小心地；badly差；fast快。根据“The road became wet”可知路很湿，所以骑自行车时很小心。故选A。 3．句意：在一个十字路口，我停止了骑行，因为交通灯是红色的。 so所以；if如果；because因为。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 4．句意：十字路口距离我家只有200米。 off离开；away远离；far远。根据“just 200 meters...from my home”可知是离我家只有200米，用away。故选B。 5．句意：当绿灯亮起时，我开始骑行。 stopped停止；enjoyed享受；started开始。根据“When the light turned green”可知绿灯时开始骑车。故选C。 6．句意：我还没来得及做什么，车就撞到了我。 place地方；money钱；chance机会。根据“to do anything, the car hit me.”可知是有机会做任何事情之前，车就撞到了我。故选C。 7．句意：当我醒来时，我发现我在医院里。 hospital医院；school学校；station车站。根据“The doctor”可知被送去了医院。故选A。 8．句意：医生告诉我，我很幸运，因为我没有受重伤。 poor穷的；lucky幸运的；kind和蔼的。根据“because I wasn't hurt seriously.”可知没有受重伤，是幸运的。故选B。 9．句意：他说我很快就会好起来的。 good好的；angry生气的；well健康的。根据“He said I would get”可知医生说我很快就会变得健康。故选C。 10．句意：医生和护士把我照顾得很好。 looked at看；cheered up使欢呼；took care of照顾。根据“And the doctor and the nurses”可知医生和护士把我照顾得很好。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I was always tall for my age. But I was not very sporty. Other kids could do things in sports that I just couldn’t do, like throwing 1 baseball. The ball would fall out of my 2 on the ground about three meters away. In Grade 7, we got a new teacher. He took a look 3 me and said, “This school needs a basketball team, and you are going to be the star!” I laughed (大笑), and my friends laughed even more. “Darlene doesn’t even know what a 4 is!” said one of my friends. The new teacher said, “Don’t worry. I’ll show you 5 she can do.” Every day after school, I 6 the new teacher. After a few weeks, I became good at 7 the ball into the basket from close range (近距离). The season came and went, and I practiced 8 . I didn’t do very well, 9 I learned something about myself that season. Now I’m not 10 enough to make it to the high school team. But I think I will be next year. It’s exciting to find something about yourself and to realize that you are what you make of yourself. 1．A．a B．an C．/ 2．A．arm B．hand C．foot 3．A．for B．on C．at 4．A．baseball B．soccer C．basketball 5．A．which B．what C．where 6．A．shouted at B．played for C．worked with 7．A．fighting B．kicking C．putting 8．A．hard B．easily C．fast 9．A．but B．so C．and 10．A．safe B．good C．careful 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在新老师的帮助下，通过努力练习篮球，逐渐发现自己的潜力和自信的故事。 1． 句意：其他孩子可以在运动中做一些我做不到的事情，比如投掷一个棒球。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。根据“throwing…baseball”可知，这里指的是投掷一个棒球，baseball是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选A。 2．句意：球会从我的手中掉到地上，大约三米远。 arm手臂；hand手；foot脚。根据“The ball would fall out of my”可知，球是从手中掉落的。故选B。 3．句意：他看了看我，说：“这所学校需要一支篮球队，而你将成为明星！” for为了；on在……上；at在。take a look at sb“看看某人”。故选C。 4．句意：“达琳甚至不知道篮球是什么！” baseball棒球；soccer足球；basketball篮球。根据“This school needs a basketball team, and you are going to be the star!”可知，此处指的是篮球。故选C。 5．句意：新老师说：“别担心。我会告诉你她能做什么。” which哪一个；what什么；where哪里。根据“I’ll show you...she can do.”可知，此处是宾语从句，do后用what作宾语。故选B。 6．句意：每天放学后，我和新老师一起工作。 shouted at对……大喊；played for为……比赛；worked with与……一起工作。根据“I...the new teacher.”可知，此处是指和新老师一起练习。故选C。 7．句意：几周后，我变得擅长近距离将球投进篮筐。 fighting战斗；kicking踢；putting放置。根据“the ball into the basket”可知，这里指的是投篮，put sth into sth“将某物放入某物中”。故选C。 8．句意：赛季来了又去，我努力练习。 hard努力地；easily容易地；fast快速地。根据“The season came and went, and I practiced”可知，此处是指作者努力练习。故选A。 9．句意：我做得不太好，但我在那个赛季学到了关于自己的东西。 but但是；so所以；and和。前后句之间是转折关系，用but。故选A。 10．意：现在我还不够好，进不了高中队。 safe安全的；good好的；careful小心的。根据“enough to make it to the high school team.”可知，作者认为自己还不够好，不能进入高中队。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient (古代的) Chinese sport Cuju. It first 1 into being over 2,000 years ago. Now it is still 2 popular game in China. Both adults 3 children enjoy it. The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule: keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it 4 feet. People can’t use 5 body parts except (除了) hands to touch the jianzi. Anyway, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi. In China, the sport usually has 6 main kinds: playing jianzi alone (单独地) and playing 7 in a group of players. Players kick to keep it in the air for the longest time. When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle and play until there is only one player left. There is also an 8 game called jianqiu. Players play it with a net (网) in the 9 . The players have to get the jianzi over the net. Jianzi helps people take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit. So 10 not play jianzi from now on? 1．A．come B．came C．will come 2．A．a B．the C．/ 3．A．but B．or C．and 4．A．by B．on C．with 5．A．others B．other C．another 6．A．two B．three C．four 7．A．it B．its C．it’s 8．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 9．A．front B．middle C．back 10．A．how B．what C．why 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了毽子的发展历史以及运动形式。 1．句意：它最早出现在2000多年前。 come来，动词原形；came动词过去式；will come一般将来时。根据“over 2,000 years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 2．句意：现在它仍然是中国流行的游戏。 a不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个受欢迎的游戏”，用不定冠词。故选A。 3．句意：大人和孩子都喜欢它。 but但是；or或者；and和。both...and“两者都”。故选C。 4．句意：用脚踢健子，让它保持在空中。 by通过；on在上面；with用。根据“kicking it...feet”可知是用脚踢毽子。故选C。 5．句意：除了手，人们不能用身体的其他部位去触摸毽子。 others其他人或物；other其他的；another另一个。此处修饰名词复数parts用other。故选B。 6．句意：在中国，这项运动通常有两种主要类型。 two二；three三；four四。根据“playing jianzi alone (单独地) and playing...”可知是有两种类型。故选A。 7．句意：一种是单独踢毽子，另一种是一组球员一起踢毽子。 it它；its它的；it’s它是。此处代指“毽子”，作宾语用宾格it。故选A。 8．句意：还有一个令人兴奋的游戏叫毽球。 excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人激动的，形容词，形容物；excited感到激动的，形容词，形容人。修饰名词game用形容词exciting。故选B。 9．句意：玩家们用在中间的网来玩。 front前面；middle中间；back后面。根据“Players play it with a net (网) in the”可知网在中间。故选B。 10．句意：那么，为什么不从现在开始玩毽子呢？ how如何；what什么；why为什么。why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建莆田·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese singer Liu Genghong has become popular recently because of his home workout (锻炼) live-streams (直播) with his wife on Douyin. In the videos, he often works out to exciting songs. A lot of people have shown their 1 in exercising together with him online. In the past, dance work out in the gym was popular, but nowadays it’s 2 to follow and learn from the short-video apps at home. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020, fewer people choose to go out to keep fit. 3 , they feel like exercising online more, which helps them 4 themselves from the epidemic(疫情). Wei Fang, a student in Xiamen University, is one of Liu’s fans. Wei also puts short videos on Douyin to 5 her exercises. She has 6 3.5 kilograms in just seven days. “I usually sit for a long time to work without having a 7 , sometimes even for a whole day,” she said. “So how could I refuse (拒绝) a star 8 as my personal trainer? What’s more, I regard exercising with the live streams as a work-out activity with friends, so it encourages (鼓舞 ) me to 9 until the last minute. I can see some good 10 of myself, for both my physical health and mind.” added Wei. 1．A．plan B．interest C．match 2．A．safe B．strong C．wide 3．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Instead 4．A．stop B．force C．protect 5．A．record B．search C．count 6．A．got B．lost C．sold 7．A．check B．rest C．risk 8．A．singer B．reporter C．dancer 9．A．give up B．build up C．keep on 10．A．points B．changes C．mind 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了刘畊宏在抖音进行直播锻炼引发的健身热潮，并详细举例说明锻炼带来的好处。 1．句意：很多人都表示有兴趣和他一起在网上锻炼。 plan计划；interest兴趣：match比赛。根据“to follow and learn from the short-video apps at home.”可知，此处是指对网上锻炼感兴趣。短语 show interest in表示“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 2．句意：过去，健身房的舞蹈锻炼很流行，但现在在家中关注并从短视频应用程序中学习是安全的。 safe安全的；strong强壮的；wide宽的。根据“Because of the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020”可知，此处是指在家跟着应用程序锻炼是安全的。故选A。 3．句意：反而他们更喜欢上网锻炼，这也有助于保护自己免受疫情的影响。 Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Instead 反而，代替。空格前后句句意相反，“instead”符合语境，表示“反而”。故选C。 4．句意：反而他们更喜欢上网锻炼，这也有助于保护自己免受疫情的影响。 stop阻止；force强迫；protect保护。根据“themselves from the epidemic”可知，在家锻炼有助于保护自己免受疫情的影响。短语 protect sb from…表示“保护……免受伤害”。故选C。 5．句意：魏芳还在抖音上放短视频来记录她的锻炼。 record记录；search搜查；count数。根据“Wei also puts short videos on Douyin to…her exercises”可知，把视频放上抖音是为了记录锻炼。故选A。 6．句意：她在短短7天内减掉了3.5公斤。 got得到：lost失去：sold 卖。根据“She has…3.5 kilograms in just seven days”可知，跟着刘畊宏锻炼七天，应是减掉了3.5公斤。故选B。 7．句意：我通常长时间坐着工作，有时甚至一整天都不休息。 check检查；rest休息；risk冒险。根据“I usually sit for a long time to work without having a…, sometimes even for a whole day,”可知，此处是指一整天都不休息。短语 take a rest表示“休息一下”。故选B。 8．句意：那我怎么能拒绝明星歌手做我的私人教练呢? singer歌手；reporter记者；dancer舞者。根据“Chinese singer Liu Genghong”可知，此处是指明星歌手。故选A。 9．句意：此外，我认为在直播中锻炼是和朋友一起锻炼的活动，所以它鼓励我坚持到最后一分钟。 give up放弃；build up建立；keep on继续。根据“so it encourages me to…until the last minute.”可知，此处是指坚持到最后一分钟。故选C。 10．句意：我可以看到自己的一些良好变化，无论是身体健康还是思想。 points观点；changes变化；mind心思。根据“I can see some good…of myself,”以及“She has…3.5 kilograms in just seven days”可知，此处是指锻炼给魏芳带来了好的变化。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Mr. King is a foodie (吃货). He liked all kinds of nice 1 . So his friends often asked Mr. King to have supper with 2 . Now Mr. King got fatter and fatter. He often felt 3 if he walked or did some housework. He was 4 it and had to see a doctor. The doctor said, “ 5 eating so much meat and sugar, Mr. King. ” It was 6 for Mr. King to do it. He wouldn’t do 7 the doctor said. Half a year later he couldn’t take any everyday activities. There was something seriously wrong 8 his heart. He had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight first, or no one can 9 you. ” “Could you tell me an easy way to lose weight, please? ” “You must do exercise 10 . ” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from one side to the other when your friends invited you to have supper.” 1．A．culture B．food C．articles 2．A．them B．us C．him 3．A．excited B．tired C．surprised 4．A．angry with B．fond of C．worried about 5．A．Finish B．Enjoy C．Stop 6．A．difficult B．easy C．possible 7．A．while B．as C．whether 8．A．for B．with C．in 9．A．win B．force C．help 10．A．first B．second C．third 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了金先生因为是个吃货，他的朋友经常邀请他吃晚饭，导致身体出现了问题，医生建议他先锻炼，即让他当他的朋友邀请他吃晚饭时，把他的头从一边移到另一边，也就是要摇头拒绝。 1．句意：他喜欢各种各样的美食。 culture文化；food食物；articles文章。结合“Mr. King is a foodie”可知，这里是指他喜欢吃美食。故选B。 2．句意：所以他的朋友们经常邀请金先生共进晚餐。 them他们；us我们；him他。结合“his friends”可知，这里是指他们。故选A。 3．句意：他走路或做家务时经常感到疲惫。 excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的。结合“Now Mr. King got fatter and fatter.”可知，他感到疲惫。故选B。 4．句意：他很担心，不得不去看医生。 angry with生气；fond of喜欢；worried about担心。结合“had to see a doctor.”可知，这里是指他感到担心，所以去看医生。故选C。 5．句意：医生说：“金先生，别再吃那么多肉和糖了。” Finish完成；Enjoy享受；Stop停止。结合“eating so much meat and sugar”可知，这里是医生建议不要再吃那么多肉和糖。故选C。 6．句意：这对于金先生来说很困难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；possible可能的。结合“He wouldn’t do...the doctor said.”可知，他不愿意照医生的话去做，所以对他来说，不吃肉和糖是困难的。故选A。 7．句意：他不肯照医生说的去做。 while当……时；as正如；whether是否。结合上下文语境，这里是指照医生说的。故选B。 8．句意：他的心脏出了严重的问题。 for为了；with有；in在……期间。结合固定搭配have something wrong with sth.“……出了问题”，“with”符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：你必须先减肥，否则没人能帮你。 win赢得；force强迫；help帮助。结合“or no one can...you”可知，这里是指没人能帮助你。故选C。 10．句意：你必须先做运动。 first第一；second第二；third第三。结合“You must do exercise...”和上下文可知，这里是指你必须先做运动。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Eric was a boy and he had some dreams. All his dreams were full of 1 . They kept him happy. He often built the things which appeared in his dreams. One day, Eric 2 of building the best and the biggest park. But when he told his friends about it, they said, “Get a job. You can 3 build such a park.” So Eric found a job 4 a policeman. It was a good job, but Eric didn’t like it. It wasn’t what he wanted. So Eric 5 his job. Eric thought about his dream again. His friends didn’t believe his dreams, but he decided to have a try. He thought that no matter how difficult it was, he should believe in 6 . It was hard to build the park. But it was very 7 for Eric. When he 8 all the work, people came from everywhere. They loved all the fun things in the park. Eric was 9 to see his dream come true. He learned that things could be much 10 than they sometimes seemed to be. And Eric’s story tells us: if you stick to (坚持) your dream, you can make it too. 1．A．happiness B．sadness C．darkness 2．A．heard B．dreamed C．reminded 3．A．never B．almost C．always 4．A．for B．as C．with 5．A．went on B．put up C．gave up 6．A．himself B．herself C．itself 7．A．difficult B．boring C．interesting 8．A．started B．finished C．touched 9．A．angry B．happy C．bored 10．A．worse B．less C．better 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了Eric把梦境变成现实的故事。 1．句意：他所有的梦都充满了幸福。 happiness高兴；sadness悲伤；darkness黑暗。根据“They kept him happy.”可知，梦境充满了快乐，故选A。 2．句意： 有一天，埃里克梦到建造最好、最大的公园。 heard听说；dreamed梦到；reminded提醒。根据“building the best and the biggest park.”可知，梦到最大最好的公园，故选B。 3．句意：你永远不可能建造这样的公园。 never从不；almost几乎；always总是。根据“Get a job.”可知，造不出这样的公园，故选A。 4．句意：所以埃里克找到了一份警察的工作。 for为了；as作为；with和。根据“a policeman”可知，作为警察的工作，故选B。 5．句意：所以埃里克放弃了他的工作。 went on继续；put up张贴；gave up放弃。根据“It wasn’t what he wanted.”可知，放弃工作，故选C。 6．句意：认为无论有多困难，他都应该相信自己。 himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己。根据“he should believe in”可知，相信自己，故选A。 7．句意：但这对埃里克来说很有趣。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“It was hard to build the park.”可知，对他来说很有趣，故选C。 8．句意：当他完成所有的工作时，人们从四面八方赶来。 started开始；finished完成；touched碰触。根据“people came from everywhere. They loved all the fun things in the park.”可知，完成所有工作，故选B。 9．句意：埃里克很高兴看到他的梦想实现了。 angry生气的；happy高兴的；bored无聊的。根据“to see his dream come true”可知，实现梦想很开心，故选B。 10．句意：他了解到，事情可能比有时看起来的要好得多。 worse更糟糕；less更少；better更好。根据“than they sometimes seemed to be.”可知，事情比看起来要好得多，故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）An old man went to a doctor to ask some 1 about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf (聋的), as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man 2 . The doctor asked him to have a test (测试) to find out how bad her hearing was. “Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer (回答), move a little 3 and ask again. Keep doing this until you can find out how far away she can hear 4 .” The doctor said, “ 5 she can’t hear you until you are quite close, she might have a hearing problem.” The old man was so 6 to finally work out the problem. In the evening, the old man 7 at his home. He saw his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner, dear?” But his wife didn’t answer. Then he stood about 10 meters away 8 her. He asked her again, but she 9 did not answer. He did the same thing for 10 time. But he got no answer again. At last, the distance is only 1 meter. He asked at the top of his voice. His wife answered angrily, “Why did you ask me so many times? I told you that we’re having noodles for dinner!” 1．A．problems B．questions C．examples 2．A．speak B．tell C．say 3．A．farther B．faster C．closer 4．A．herself B．you C．yourself 5．A．Because B．So C．If 6．A．tired B．interested C．happy 7．A．got B．arrived C．went 8．A．across B．to C．from 9．A．still B．also C．again 10．A．another B．other C．the other 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人以为妻子的听力有问题，他听从了医生的建议回家对妻子进行测试。其实听力真正有问题的是他自己。 1．句意：老人去看医生，问了一些关于他妻子听力的问题。 problems难题；questions问题；examples例子。根据“ask some”可知，此处指“问问题”，故选B。 2．句意：他担心她会失聪，因为她似乎很难听到老人说话。 speak说话，不及物动词；tell告诉，及物动词；say说，及物动词。根据“hearing the old man”可知，此处填不及物动词，speak“说话”符合句意。故选A。 3．句意：如果她不回答，移动近一点再问一遍。 farther更远；faster更快；closer更近。根据上文“Stand far behind her and ask her a question.”及“If she doesn’t answer”可知，听不见需要靠近一点。故选C。 4．句意：继续这样做，直到你知道她多远能听到你的声音为止。 herself她自己；you你；yourself你自己。根据下文“she can’t hear you until you are quite close”可知，此处指“听到你说话”。故选B。 5．句意：医生说：“如果你离她很近之前她听不见你说话，她可能有听力问题。” Because因为；So所以；If如果。根据“she can’t hear you until you are quite close, she might have a hearing problem.”可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。 6．句意：老人是如此开心最终解决这个问题。 tired疲倦的；interested感兴趣的；happy开心的。根据“finally work out the problem”可知，解决问题是开心的，故选C。 7．句意：晚上，老人到家了。 got与to搭配表示“到达”；arrived与in或at搭配表示“到达”；went去。根据“at his home. He saw his wife was cooking dinner”可知，此处指“到家”，故选B。 8．句意：然后他站在离她大约10米的地方。 across穿过；to到；from从。根据“he stood about 10 meters away ... her”可知，此处考查... away from sb.“离某人多远”，故选C。 9．句意：他又问了一次，但她仍然没有回答。 still仍然；also也；again再一次。根据上文“But his wife didn’t answer.”及“He asked her again”可知，此处表示“她仍然没有回答”。故选A。 10．句意：他又做了一次同样的事。 another再一；other其他的；the other(两个中的)另外一个。根据上文“While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked”及“He asked her again”可知，此处指他“再一次”问她，故选A。 （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in the countryside and it’s about five kilometers from the school. He has to 1 early in the morning. After a quick 2 , he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some 3 to buy a bike for him. 4 he knows his mother is always ill and it costs his father much money. He doesn’t agree (同意) with his father and 5 running there every day. Now he’s very 6 . He is never late 7 class and his teachers like him a lot. Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran very fast and 8 the boys’ 800 meters, 1500 meters and 3000 meters. Everyone in the school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the 9 news when he got home. “I broke (打破) two school records (纪录) today, Granny,” called out the boy. But the old woman wasn’t happy. She thought for some time and said, “I’m sorry to 10 that. We have no money to pay (付费) for them, you know!” 1．A．stand up B．get up C．put up 2．A．supper B．lunch C．breakfast 3．A．money B．food C．clothes 4．A．And B．But C．So 5．A．stops B．practices C．keeps 6．A．excited B．angry C．strong 7．A．for B．with C．at 8．A．lost B．won C．joined 9．A．good B．interesting C．easy 10．A．hold B．follow C．hear 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了家境贫困的John每天跑步去上学的故事；John家离学校较远，他坚持每天跑步上学，身体得到了锻炼，并因此在学校运动会上获得了三个第一，并打破了两项学校记录；回家把这个好消息分享给奶奶时，奶奶误以为John在学校打破了物品而需要赔付，所以并没有感到开心。 1．句意：他早上必须早起。 stand up站起来；get up起床；put up张贴。根据上文“His home is in the countryside and it’s about five kilometers from the school.”可知，他家离学校较远，所以此处是指他早晨必须早起。故选B。 2．句意：快速吃完早餐后，他必须跑去学校并准时到达那里。 supper晚餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐。根据上文“early in the morning”可知，此处是指他快速吃完早餐。故选C。 3．句意：他父亲希望借些钱给他买一辆自行车。 money钱；food食物；clothes衣服。根据“buy a bike”可知，此处是借钱买自行车。故选A。 4．句意：但他知道他的母亲总是生病，这花了他父亲很多钱。 And和，又；But但是；So所以。分析语境可知，他父亲希望错钱给他买辆自行车，但是他考虑到家里贫困，母亲又生病；因此这里存在转折关系，应用but连接句子。故选B。 5．句意：他不同意他父亲的意见，每天继续跑到那里。 stops停止；practices练习；keeps继续。根据上文“He doesn’t agree with his father”可知，他没有同意父亲借钱买自行车，而是继续跑步去学校。故选C。 6．句意：现在他很强壮。 excited激动的；angry生气的；strong强壮的。结合语境和备选词汇可知，John因家离学校较远，且因家里贫困，所以他每天跑步上学，久而久之，他的身体因运动而变得强壮。故选C。 7．句意：他上课从不迟到，他的老师很喜欢他。 for给，为；with具有；at在。根据上文“he has to run to school and get there on time”可知，此处是指他从不迟到，考查be late for“迟到”，形容词短语。故选A。 8．句意：John跑得很快，赢得了男子800米、1500米和3000米的冠军。 lost丢失；won赢得；joined加入。根据下文“I broke two school records today,”可知，此处是指John获得了三项比赛的第一名。故选B。 9．句意：他回家后把这个好消息告诉了奶奶。 good好的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的。根据下文“I broke two school records today,”可知，此处是指John把打破学校记录的好消息告诉了奶奶。故选A。 10．句意：听到这我很抱歉。 hold持有；follow跟随；hear听到。根据“I’m sorry to... that.”可知，此处是奶奶听到John打破两项学校记录的消息，以为需要赔钱，所以感到遗憾。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Three years ago, I got to know a poor lady named Rose. She had no children and lived alone. When I went to 1 her, I always took her some coffee and other food. One day she invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home. On the way, I began to 2 : I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch, I was afraid I would 3 her. There were many people in the 4 and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the 5 . I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food. Then we started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal 6 they had no money. Also, it would give them a free meal if they were not 7 to work, especially (特别) for the disabled (残疾人). I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work. The weather was 8 and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well. I’m thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can 9 do something for our friends. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share 10 with others. 1．A．record B．visit C．check 2．A．fight B．relax C．worry 3．A．hurt B．catch C．follow 4．A．shop B．hospital C．restaurant 5．A．kitchen B．bank C．washroom 6．A．but B．so C．if 7．A．mad B．able C．active 8．A．cold B．warm C．cool 9．A．still B．never C．even 10．A．chance B．advice C．happiness 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者经常关照一个贫困妇人，这个妇人为了表示感谢，专门请作者吃了一顿饭。一开始作者很担心她没钱，没想到她是在那家餐厅通过工作而得到的一顿饭。文章告诉我们生活对我们都不容易，但是我们仍然可以为我们的朋友和邻居做些事情来分享快乐让世界更美好。 1．句意：当我去拜访她时，我总是给她带一些咖啡和其它食物。 record记录；visit拜访；check检查。根据“I always took her some coffee and other food.”可知，是在拜访她时，会给她带一些咖啡和其它食物。故选B。 2．句意：在路上，我开始担心。 fight打架；relax放松；worry担心。根据“I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch, I was afraid I would ... her.”可知，这是作者担心的事。故选C。 3．句意：我知道她没钱，但如果我付午饭钱，我怕会伤害她。 hurt伤害；catch抓住；follow跟随。根据“I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch”可知，作者担心如果自己替她支付了午饭钱会伤害到她。故选A。 4．句意：餐馆里有很多人，他们都很快乐。 shop商店；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆。根据“She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal ... they had no money.”可知，是指餐馆。故选C。 5．句意：然后她走进厨房。 kitchen厨房；bank银行；washroom洗手间。根据“After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food.”可知，是从厨房里拿了一些食物出来。故选A。 6．句意：她告诉我，如果没有钱，这家餐馆会让人们为了一顿饭工作。 but但是；so所以；if如果。根据“the restaurant let people work for a meal ... they had no money.”可知，空后句是空前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 7．句意：而且，如果他们不能工作，它会给他们一顿免费的饭，特别是残疾人。 mad发疯的；able有能力的；active积极的。根据“especially (特别) for the disabled (残疾人).”可知，是指给不能工作的人一顿免费的饭。故选B。 8．句意：天气温暖明亮，每个人的微笑也温暖明亮。 cold寒冷的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。根据“everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well.”可知，是指天气温暖明亮。故选B。 9．句意：我认为生活对我们来说不可能容易，但我们仍然可以为我们的朋友做点什么。 still仍然；never从不；even甚至。根据“life cannot be easy to us”及but表示转折可知，生活对我们是不容易的，但仍然可以为朋友做点什么。故选A。 10．句意：如果每个人都愿意与他人分享快乐，世界会更美好。 chance机会；advice建议；happiness快乐。根据“The world will be nicer”可知，是指如果与他人分享快乐，世界会更好。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ice-cream is a frozen dessert. It is usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream. Most kids like eating this kind of dessert. Do you know 1 first ate it? Chinese people first ate it many years ago. They 2 orange juice on ice. Later, this 3 was spread (传播) to Italy. Nero, the king of Rome between 54 and 68 AD, 4 to eat ice-cream between violin lessons. He told his men to run to the mountains to get 5 . The runners ran back to the palace as 6 as they could. The snow was mixed with fruit and nuts. Around 1660, coffee shops began to sell ice-cream. Then ice-cream was very 7 in Paris. Most of the 8 shops were owned by Italians. The first successful one was opened by a man from Italy with the name Francesco Procopio. In the early 1700s, 9 started to make ice-cream, George Washington had ice-cream machines in his kitchen. It could make 10 ice-cream in a short time. Today in the US, ice-cream is not only a food, but also a way of life. 1．A．who B．what C．which 2．A．drank B．put C．ate 3．A．picture B．problem C．idea 4．A．helped B．liked C．hated 5．A．water B．snow C．rain 6．A．slowly B．carefully C．quickly 7．A．popular B．expensive C．cheap 8．A．coffee B．fruit C．food 9．A．Chinese B．Americans C．Australians 10．A．black B．cold C．much 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了冰淇淋的发展。 1．句意：你知道谁第一个吃它吗？ who谁；what什么；which哪个。根据“first ate it”可知，谁第一个吃它。故选A。 2．句意：他们把橙汁放在冰淇淋上。 drank喝；put放；ate吃。固定搭配put sth on sth“把某物放到某物上”，故选B。 3．句意：后来，这个想法传到了意大利。 picture照片；problem问题；idea主意，想法。根据前文的“They…orange juice on ice”可知，应该是想法，故选C。 4．句意：Nero公元54至68年间的罗马国王，喜欢在小提琴课课间吃冰淇淋。 helped帮助；liked喜欢；hated讨厌。根据后文的“The snow was mixed with fruit and nuts”可知，应该是喜欢吃冰淇淋，故选B。 5．句意：他叫他的部下跑到山上去取雪。 water水；snow雪；rain雨。根据后文的“The snow was mixed with fruit and nuts”可知，应该是取雪，故选B。 6．句意：奔跑的人尽可能快地跑回宫殿。 slowly缓慢地；carefully认真地；quickly快速地。根据空前的“ran back to”可知，应该是带着雪尽快地跑回来，故选C。 7．句意：然后冰淇淋在巴黎很受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。根据后文的“The first successful one was opened by a man from Italy with the name Francesco Procopio”可知，冰淇淋很受欢迎，故选A。 8．句意：大多数咖啡店都是意大利人开的。 coffee咖啡；fruit水果；food食物。根据前文的“coffee shops began to sell ice-cream”可知，应该是咖啡店，故选A。 9．句意：18世纪初，美国人开始做冰淇淋，乔治·华盛顿的厨房里有冰淇淋机。 Chinese中国人；Americans美国人；Australians澳大利亚人。根据后文的“George Washington had ice-cream machines in his kitchen”可知，应该是美国人，故选B。 10．句意：它能在短时间内制造出很多冰淇淋。 black黑色的；cold冷的；much许多的。根据前文的“ice-cream machines”和后文的“ice-cream in a short time”可知，应该是短时间内制造出很多冰淇淋，故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On the Internet, there are many stories of Chinese parents helping their children with their homework. Some parents even 1 to look for “new parents” for their children so that they don’t have to tutor (辅导) them 2 . Too much homework is not only a serious problem to children but also 3 bad health in parents. A 33-year-old woman has a daughter. One night in late October, the daughter didn’t do her homework in time. 4 , she played with her toy. The mother became really angry and 5 she got acute cerebral infarction (急性脑梗塞). Luckily, she got much better soon after she went to the hospital. Many parents say they had the same problem. “I kept tutoring my son 6 I got my myocardial infarction (心肌梗塞) when he was in the fifth grade. As my 7 is much more important, I decide to let his homework go,” says another mother. “When I’m tutoring my child, I often feel both tired and 8 . Once, my son had ten minutes to answer an easy math question. But three minutes later, I found he was still writing his name. I had to try my best not to 9 at him,” says a third mother. A study shows that Chinese children spend around three hours every day on their homework. It is not just about exercises on paper but many different kinds of handcrafts (手工艺品). In fact, 10 children can make them without their parents’ help. Chinese parents are really under great pressure (压力). 1．A．wish B．remember C．learn 2．A．yourselves B．herself C．themselves 3．A．checks B．happens C．causes 4．A．Next B．Instead C．Then 5．A．suddenly B．really C．carefully 6．A．because B．until C．while 7．A．study B．child C．life 8．A．happy B．afraid C．angry 9．A．shout B．fight C．hold 10．A．many B．few C．little 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了中国父母在辅导孩子作业时面临的压力和健康问题。 1．句意：一些父母甚至希望为他们的孩子寻找“新父母”，这样他们就不必自己辅导他们。 wish希望；remember记得；learn学习。根据“so that they don’t have to tutor (辅导) them”可知，父母希望不再辅导孩子，故选A。 2．句意：一些父母甚至希望为他们的孩子寻找“新父母”，这样他们就不必自己辅导他们。 yourselves 你们自己；herself 她自己；themselves 他们自己。根据“so that they don’t have to tutor (辅导) them”可知，父母不想自己辅导孩子，故选C。 3．句意：太多的家庭作业不仅对孩子来说是一个严重的问题，而且也会对父母的健康造成不良影响。 checks 检查；happens 发生；causes 导致，造成。根据“Too much homework is not only a serious problem to children but also...bad health in parents”可知，作业多不仅对孩子是个问题，还会导致父母健康问题，故选C。 4．句意：相反，她去玩她的玩具了。 Next 接下来；Instead 代替，反而；Then 然后。根据“the daughter didn’t do her homework in time...she played with her toy”可知，孩子没有做作业而是玩玩具，故选B。 5．句意：母亲非常生气，突然得了急性脑梗塞。 suddenly 突然地；really 真地；carefully 认真地。根据“...she got acute cerebral infarction (急性脑梗塞)”可知，应是母亲突然生病，故选A。 6．句意： 我一直在辅导我儿子，直到他上五年级时我患上心肌梗塞。 because 因为；until 直到；while 当……时。根据“I got my myocardial infarction (心肌梗塞) when he was in the fifth grade”可知，母亲一直辅导孩子直到生病，故选B。 7．句意：由于我的生命更重要，我决定不去管他的作业了。 study 学习；child 孩子；life 生命。 根据“As my…is much more important”及上文母亲生病可知，母亲认为自己的生命更重要，故选C。 8．句意：当我辅导我的孩子时，我经常感到既累又生气。 happy 开心的；afraid 担心的；angry 生气的。根据“I often feel both tired and…”可知，母亲辅导孩子时感到疲惫和生气，故选C。 9．句意：我不得不尽量不去吼他。 shout 大喊；fight 争斗；hold 抓住。根据“my son had ten minutes to answer an easy math question. But three minutes later,I found he was still writing his name.”和“I had to try my best not to…”可知，母亲面对孩子这种情况应该很生气，所以应是尽力不对孩子大喊，shout at sb“对某人大喊”，动词短语。故选A。 10．句意：事实上，父母不帮忙的话，几乎没有孩子能独立完成。 many 许多；few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“many different kinds of handcrafts (手工艺品)”、“without their parents’ help”和“Chinese parents are really under great pressure (压力).”可知，很多手工艺品孩子无法独立完成，所以此处表示否定意义，children 是复数名词，所以用few修饰。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ling Runzhi is from Guiyang, the capital city of Guizhou province. She was born with no feeling in her lower body. For this, Ling lived a 1 life. But she didn’t stop her love of 2 . She is very talented and clever. With a few quick strokes (笔画) of her 3 , Ling brought a black-and-white work of art to life (使……栩栩如生). “There was once a terrible time in my life. My 4 were busy with farm work and my sisters were at school, 5 I had to stay at home alone. I always felt 6 and sad,” said Ling. To make Ling feel better, her sister bought a book of 7 for her. “I started to replicate (临摹) the works in it by myself. And these beautiful works 8 drove away my bad feelings,” Ling said. In 2003, Ling began to 9 stitchwork (刺绣). She worked very well and won more than 40 awards in the stitchwork events. Ling not only made her own dream come true, but also brought 10 to others like her. “After my stitchwork and paintings were shown in Guiyang, many people like me started to take up art to make their own lives more colorful,” Ling said. 1．A．healthy B．hard C．happy 2．A．history B．English C．art 3．A．brush B．umbrella C．piano 4．A．classmates B．teachers C．parents 5．A．or B．so C．but 6．A．afraid B．busy C．surprised 7．A．stamps B．wishes C．drawings 8．A．still B．soon C．again 9．A．learn B．sell C．find 10．A．worries B．risks C．hopes 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州省贵阳市的一个女孩儿，她出生就没有下半身知觉，但是她没有放弃自己对艺术的热爱，她很有天赋，很聪明，她的作品获得了很多奖项。 1．句意：为此，凌过着艰苦的生活。 healthy健康的；hard艰难的；happy快乐的。根据“She was born with no feeling in her lower body.”可知是她过着艰苦的生活。故选B。 2．句意：但她并没有停止对艺术的热爱。 history历史；English英语；art艺术。根据“Ling brought a black-and-white work of art to life (使……栩栩如生).”可知是对艺术的热爱。故选C。 3．句意：她用画笔快速地画了几笔，就把一幅黑白的艺术作品赋予了生命。 brush画笔；umbrella雨伞；piano钢琴。根据“Ling brought a black-and-white work of art”可知是用的画笔快速画。故选A。 4．句意：我的父母忙于农活，我的姐妹们都在上学，所以我不得不独自待在家里。 classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“were busy with farm work”可知是父母忙于农活。故选C。 5．句意：我的父母忙于农活，我的姐妹们都在上学，所以我不得不独自待在家里。 or或者；so所以；but但。根据“I had to stay at home alone.”可知指的是结果。故选B。 6．句意：我总是感到害怕和悲伤。 afraid害怕的；busy忙碌的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I had to stay at home alone.”可知是独自待在家里，所以很害怕。故选A。 7．句意：为了让凌感觉好一点，她的姐姐给她买了一本画册。 stamps邮票；wishes愿望；drawings素描画。根据“I started to replicate (临摹) the works”可知是买了画册让她临摹。故选C。 8．句意：这些美丽的作品很快驱散了我的不良情绪。 still仍然；soon很快；again再次。根据前文提到的“To make Ling feel better”以及后文“drove away my bad feelings”可知是很快驱散了她的不良情绪。故选B。 9．句意：2003年，她开始学习刺绣。 learn学习；sell卖；find找。根据“She worked very well”可知是开始学习刺绣。故选A。 10．句意：凌不仅实现了自己的梦想，也给像她一样的人带来了希望。 worries担心；risks冒险；hopes希望。根据“many people like me started to take up art to make their own lives more colorful”可知是给像她这样的人带来了希望。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Atishoo!” Jake sneezed (打喷嚏). He also coughed. “Are you having a 1 ?” Mom felt Jake’s head. “It’s warm. It’s OK.” Mom handed Jake a tissue (纸巾). “Please sneeze into this if you 2 . It helps prevent germs (病菌),” she said. “Germs?” Jake was surprised. “I 3 gave a big sneeze. I don’t 4 germs!” “But they are in sneezes and coughs. And cold germs spread (传播) fast with a sneeze or cough 5 yours,” Mom said. “OK. So, how can we 6 those little germs spreading?” asked Jake. “It’s easy,” Mom said. “Sneeze into a tissue— 7 wants a sneeze in his face. Wash your hands 8 . You can do it as doctors and nurses do in hospitals. Remember to do that 9 you use the bathroom, or play with animals and toys. Jake did as Mom said. When his classmates asked why he coughed into a tissue in class, “It’s for our 10 ,” said Jake. He was happy he did the right thing. 1．A．fever B．toothache C．headache 2．A．can B．have to C．should 3．A．only B．even C．also 4．A．care B．hear C．see 5．A．with B．from C．like 6．A．find B．stop C．leave 7．A．everyone B．someone C．no one 8．A．carefully B．heavily C．badly 9．A．until B．after C．while 10．A．air B．habit C．health 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述妈妈教育Jake在打喷嚏或咳嗽时应用纸巾捂脸，并且还告诉他一些防止病菌传播的方法。 1．句意：你发烧了吗？ fever发烧；toothache牙痛；headache头痛。根据下文“Mom felt Jake’s head.”和“It’s warm.”可知，妈妈以为Jake发烧了，便摸摸他的头，感受他的体温。故选A。 2．句意：如果有必要，请对着这个打喷嚏。 can能够；have to不得不；should应该。根据“Please sneeze into this if you...”可知，此处指如果不得不打喷嚏，那就对着纸巾打喷嚏。故选B。 3．句意：我只是打了一个大大的喷嚏。 only仅仅，只；even甚至；also也。根据上文“‘Germs?’ Jake was surprised.”可知，Jake不理解妈妈说的病菌和喷嚏有什么关系，他认为自己只是打了一个喷嚏。故选A。 4．句意：我没看到病菌！ care照顾；hear听见；see看见。根据上文“‘Germs?’ Jake was surprised.”可知，Jake没有看见病菌，所以才会对妈妈提及病菌感到惊讶。故选C。 5．句意：像你这样打喷嚏或咳嗽，感冒病菌就会迅速传播。 with和……一起；from从；like像。根据“And cold germs spread (传播) fast with a sneeze or cough...yours”可知，此处yours等于your sneeze or cough，指像你刚刚这样打喷嚏或咳嗽，感冒病菌就会迅速传播。故选C。 6．句意：那么，我们怎样才能阻止这些小病菌的传播呢？ find找到；stop阻止；leave离开。根据“...those little germs spreading?”可知，此处指阻止病菌的传播，stop sth. (from) doing sth.“阻止某物做某事”。故选B。 7．句意：对着纸巾打喷嚏——没人想被人朝着打喷嚏。 everyone每个人；someone某人；no one没有人。根据“...wants a sneeze in his face.”可知，没人想被人朝着打喷嚏。故选C。 8．句意：仔细洗手。 carefully仔细地；heavily沉重地；badly非常。根据“Wash your hands...”可知，为了防止病菌，要仔细洗手。故选A。 9．句意：记得在你上完厕所，或者玩动物和玩具之后这样做。 until直到；after在……之后；while当……时。根据“you use the bathroom”可知，应是在上完厕所之后洗手。故选B。 10．句意：这是为了我们的健康。 air空气；habit习惯；health健康。根据上文“why he coughed into a tissue in class”可知，对着纸巾打喷嚏能防止病菌传播，这是为了我们的健康着想。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·福建宁德·期中）Long long ago, there were some sheep on a farm. Some wolves (狼) walked around outside the farm every 1 . They wanted to eat the sheep. The farmer kept some dogs on the farm. They protected (保护) the sheep. When they 2 the wolves, they 3 barked (狗叫) loudly. When the farmer heard their barking, he would 4 and drive the wolves away. One night, a 5 said to the dogs, “We look the 6 . We all have long noses and tails (尾巴). You are so strong. Why do you listen to the weak farmer? Please join 7 . We can share the sheep together. They are very delicious!” The dogs thought for a while and agreed (同意) with the wolf. They didn’t bark that night.   8 , the wolves killed all the sheep, but they didn’t share them 9 the dogs. The dogs realized (意识到) that it was not 10 of them to believe the wolf. But it was too late. 1．A．night B．week C．morning 2．A．looked B．saw C．heard 3．A．never B．seldom C．always 4．A．stay up B．put up C．get up 5．A．wolf B．sheep C．farmer 6．A．different B．same C．like 7．A．us B．you C．them 8．A．At first B．For example C．In the end 9．A．in B．to C．with 10．A．kind B．clever C．nice 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了狗相信狼的话，最后却认为相信狼的话是件愚蠢的事情的故事。 1．句意：每天晚上都有一些狼在农场外走来走去。 night晚上；week周；morning早上。根据“One night”可知是狼晚上来。故选A。 2．句意：当它们看到狼时，它们总是大声吠叫。 looked看起来；saw看见；heard听见。根据“the wolves, they...barked”可知狗看到狼时，会大声吠叫，强调结果用saw。故选B。 3．句意：当它们看到狼时，它们总是大声吠叫。 never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“the wolves, they...barked”可知狗看到狼时，总是会大声吠叫。故选C。 4．句意：当农夫听到狼的叫声时，他会起来把狼赶走。 stay up熬夜；put up张贴；get up起床。根据“and drive the wolves away.”可知农民会起来把狼赶走。故选C。 5．句意：一天晚上，一只狼对狗说。 wolf狼；sheep羊；farmer农民。根据“said to the dogs...We all have long noses and tails”可知是狼对狗说的话。故选A。 6．句意：我们看起来都一样。 different不同的；same同样的；like像。根据“We all have long noses and tails”可知是狼对狗说，它们看起来一样，look the same“看起来一样”。故选B。 7．句意：请加入我们。 us我们；you你，你们；them他们。根据“We all have long noses and tails (尾巴). You are so strong. Why do you listen to the weak farmer? Please join”可知是狼劝说狗加入它们，直接引语中用“我们”。故选A。 8．句意：最后，狼杀死了所有的羊，但它们没有和狗分享。 at first首先；for example例如；in the end最后。根据“the wolves killed all the sheep”可知是最后狼杀死了羊。故选C。 9．句意：最后，狼杀死了所有的羊，但它们没有和狗分享。 in在里面；to到；with和。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选C。 10．句意：狗意识到，它们相信狼是不聪明的。 kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；nice好的。根据上文可知，狗上了狼的当，所以相信狼不是一个聪明的做法。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）Sally Smith, a girl from Scotland, is 16 now. Two years ago, she 1 a serious car accident and her legs were badly hurt. 2 that she was not able to walk, so she had to learn how to use a wheelchair (轮椅) . Every day she practices 3 it very hard, so now she can make her wheelchair move very fast! Her doctor asks her 4 the disability sports on her wheelchair. Surprisingly, she was very good at wheelchair racing. Sally started training six times a week. She soon became 5 and fast. She won many races and she even won 6 second in the Marathon. It was not long after she hurt her leg, so she has already become a national hero. Her family is very proud (骄傲) of her for being so strong and positive (积极的), Sally thinks it is important to have 7 and goals, and she wants to show the world that being in a wheelchair can’t 8 you from achieving (实现) your dreams. “I want to tell people that being disabled doesn’t mean that you can’t do 9 . It just means you have to do it 10 a different way,” she said. 1．A．have B．had C．has 2．A．After B．Before C．When 3．A．to use B．use C．using 4．A．to try B．try C．trying 5．A．health B．healthy C．unhappy 6．A．the B．a C．/ 7．A．habits B．dreams C．suggestions 8．A．stop B．spend C．stand 9．A．nothing B．anything C．something 10．A．by B．in C．with 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏格兰女孩莎莉·史密斯因车祸导致双腿受了重伤，无法行走，但是她并没有放弃自己，而是通过坚持训练，最终实现了自己的梦想。 1．句意：两年前，她遭遇了一场严重的车祸，双腿严重受伤。 have有；had有（过去式）；has有（第三人称单数形式）。根据“Two years ago”可知，此处应用一般过去时，空处要使用动词的过去式。故选B。 2．句意：从那以后，她就不能走路了，所以她不得不学习如何使用轮椅。 After在……以后；Before在……以前；When当……的时候。根据“she was not able to walk”可知，此处表示车祸后，她就不能走路了。故选A。 3．句意：每天她都非常努力地练习使用它，所以现在她可以让她的轮椅移动得非常快！ to use使用（动词不定式）；use使用；using使用（动词-ing形式）。根据短语practice doing sth.“练习做某事”可知，空处应用动词-ing形式。故选C。 4．句意：她的医生让她在轮椅上尝试残疾人运动。 to try尝试（动词不定式）；try尝试；trying尝试（动词-ing形式）。根据短语ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，空处应用动词不定式。故选A。 5．句意：她很快变得健康和快速。 health健康（名词）；healthy健康的（形容词）；unhappy不高兴的（形容词）。根据“become...and fast”可知，空处应用与fast存在并列意义的形容词，healthy符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：她赢得了许多比赛，她甚至在马拉松比赛中获得了第二名。 the这，那（定冠词，表示特指）；a一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；/不填。空后的“second”是序数词，其前应用定冠词the。故选A。 7．句意：她的家人为她如此坚强和积极而感到骄傲，莎莉认为拥有梦想和目标很重要，她想向世界表明，坐在轮椅上并不能阻止你实现梦想。 habits习惯；dreams梦想；suggestions建议。根据下文“achieving (实现) your dreams”可知，此处表示拥有梦想和目标很重要。故选B。 8．句意：她的家人为她如此坚强和积极而感到骄傲，莎莉认为拥有梦想和目标很重要，她想向世界表明，坐在轮椅上并不能阻止你实现梦想。 stop阻止；spend花费；stand站立。分析“being in a wheelchair can’t...you from achieving (实现) your dreams”可知，本题考查短语stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故选A。 9．句意：我想告诉人们，残疾并不意味着你不能做任何事情。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事（常用于否定句和疑问句中）；something某事（常用于肯定句中）。分析“being disabled doesn’t mean that you can’t do...”可知，空处位于否定句中，此句表示残疾并不意味着你不能做任何事情。故选B。 10．句意：它只是意味着你必须用不同的方式去做。 by通过；in以……方式；with和。根据选项和空后的“a different way”可知，本题考查短语in a different way“以不同的方式”。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Last year John left school. He came to Paris to find a job. He went to one company after another. But 1 wanted him. Then he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the 2 . He felt very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the 3 ticket, so he was very happy. At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He 4 her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know 5 to go. Just then an old man came and said, “Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? ” 1．A．none B．some one C．no one 2．A．hotel B．station C．restaurant 3．A．second B．last C．first 4．A．give B．got C．gave 5．A．what B．where C．when 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了John在巴黎找工作失败后，回到小镇的车站，帮助了一位需要车票的女人，最终因为善举得到了一个工作机会的故事。 1．句意：但没有人要他。 none没有一个；some one某人；no one没有人。根据“He went to one company after another. ”和But表示转折可知，应该是没有人要他，故选C。 2．句意：于是他来到了车站。 hotel宾馆；station车站；restaurant餐馆。根据“the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train”可知，此处指的是火车站，故选B。 3．句意：他买了最后一张票。 second第二；last最后；first第一。根据“the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train”和“ so he was very happy”可知，应该是最后一张票，故选B。 4．句意：他把票给了她。 give给，原形；got得到；gave给了，过去式。根据“He thought they needed it more than he did.”可知，应是把票给了她，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用动词的过去式。故选C。 5．句意：火车离开后，他坐在长凳上，不知道该去哪里 what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“didn’t know...to go”可知，应该是不知道去哪里，故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）“Who did this?” asked the teacher. Thirty children made no answer. “Who did this?” she raised her voice and asked again. She 1 became angry, but she was this time. Charley 2 the window, but he did it by accident. He threw a baseball to the window. “ 3 I said I did it, I would get into trouble,” Charley thought. “How would I be able to pay 4 a big window like that?” But something much stronger in his mind pulled him up. “I did it.” Charley 5 . It was 6 enough saying that. The teacher walked to Charley with a 7 in her hand. “I know you did it, and I know 8 interested you are in birds!” she said. “Here’s a book about birds. It’s 9 now. I won’t punish (惩罚) you. But remember, it’s only for your honest (诚实).” Charley couldn’t 10 it! The teacher didn’t punish him, but gave him a book which cost much money! 1．A．never B．sometimes C．always 2．A．opened B．broke C．closed 3．A．Because B．As C．If 4．A．off B．for C．in 5．A．left away B．came in C．stood up 6．A．angry B．happy C．hard 7．A．book B．ruler C．knife 8．A．how B．when C．why 9．A．mine B．yours C．ours 10．A．think B．agree C．believe 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述的是查理打棒球时不小心打烂了窗户，在老师面前勇敢地承认了错误。老师因为他的诚实没有惩罚他，而是给了他一本他最心爱的故事书。 1．句意：她从不生气，但这次她生气了。 never永不；sometimes有时候；always一直。根据后半句“but she was this time”可以推测出她平时是不生气的。故选A。 2．句意：查理打破了窗户，但他是无意的。 opened打开；broke打破；closed关闭。根据下文“He threw a baseball to the window.”可以推测是把窗户打破了。故选B。 3．句意：查理想：“如果我说是我，我会惹麻烦的。” Because因为；As随着；If如果。这是描述查理的心理活动，他想出的一个假设条件。“I said I did it”是“I would get into trouble”的条件，所以要用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 4．句意：我怎么赔得起像那样的大窗户呢？ off从……落下；for为了……；in在……里面。根据“pay”可知，pay for sth. 意为“付款”。故选B。 5．句意：“是我。”查理站起来。 left away离开；came in进来；stood up起立。根据上文“But something much stronger in his mind pulled him up. ”可知，他心中有一种更强烈的东西把他拉了起来，所以当老师在调查事情真相时，犯错的查理勇敢地站了起来。故选C。 6．句意：像那样说够难了。 angry生气的；happy开心的；hard努力的，困难的。根据句意和语境可知，当着全班同学和老师的面承认错误，是一件很难的事。故选C。 7．句意：老师手里拿着一本书向查理走去。 book书本；ruler尺子；knife小刀。根据下文“Here’s a book about birds.”可知，老师手里拿着的是一本书。故选A。 8．句意：我知道是你干的。而且知道你对鸟是多么感兴趣。 how怎样，如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据句意和语境可知，强调某种程度时用how。故选A。 9．句意：现在它是你的了。 mine我的；yours你的；ours我们的。从语境可知，老师是给查理一本他喜欢的书，所以这本书现在是“你的”了。故选B。 10．句意：查理不敢相信。 think想，认为；agree同意；believe相信。根据下文“The teacher didn’t punish him, but gave him a book which cost much money!”可知，老师没有惩罚他，反而给了他一本很贵的书！这让他不敢相信。故C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$