精品解析：四川省达州市高级中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

四川省达州市高级中学2023年秋季九年级上学期期中考试 英语试卷 第一部分 听力 一、关键词语选择（本题2. 5分, 每小题0. 5分） 你将听到5个句子。请在每小题所给的A, B, C选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语, 每个句子读两遍。 1. A. beautiful B. Wonderful C. Useful 2. A. dirty B. duty C. daughter 3. A. 6:45 B. 7:45 C. 6:15 4. A. wonder B. Work C. world 5. A. by plane B. buy a plane C. by a pen 二、对话理解。（本题共10分, 每小题1分, 计10分） 你将听到十个对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。没段对话读两遍 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. B. C. 7. what does the boy’s father do? A. B. C. 8. Where has the boy been? A. B. C. 9. What’s the boy’s dream? A. B. C. 10. What does the boy advise the girl not to eat? A. B. C. 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. Supermarket B. Hospital C. theater 12. What else do they need? A. Some meat B. Some vegetables C. Some fruit 13. What’s the man doing now? A. Watching news B. Watching TV plays C. watching football games 14. What is Susan doing? A. Cleaning the room B. Putting up the paper cuts C. Answering the phone 15. Whom did Jim Green go to Beijing with? A. His teachers B. His parents C. His friends 三. 长对话理解。（本小题共5分, 每小题1分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 16. Where does the woman want to go? A. A park B. A bank C. A school 17. How will the woman go there? A. On foot B. By bus C. By bike 听下面一段对话, 回答第18至第20小题 18. where are the two speakers talking? A. In a train station B. On the phone C. In the bookstore 19. What food will they eat this evening? A. Beijing duck B. Japanese food C. Fast food 20. How will they go to the restaurant? A. By bus B. By taxi C. On foot 四. 短文理解（本小题共5分, 每小题0. 5分, 计2. 5分） 你将听到一个短文, 短文后有5个小题。请根据短文的内容, 在每小题所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Cici? A. 2 years old B, 3 years old C. 4 years old 22. What color are Cici’s eyes? A. Black B. Yellow C. Green 23. What is Cici’s favorite food? A. Fish B. Meat C. Bread 24. Where does Cici like to sleep? A. In the garden B. In a basket C. Under the tree 25. Why does Cici never worry? A. Because It is very silly B. Because we take good care of it C. Because it often plays with balls and pieces of string(细绳) 第二部 基础知识运用 第一节 单选题（15分） 1. —Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes. Our classroom _________ every day. A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. is 2. — Did you go to Jack’s birthday party? — No, I ________. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite 3. —Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack? —When your homework _________________, you can. A. is done B. was done C. does D. did 4. Twenty-year-olds should not _________ to drive in China. A. allow B. be allow C. be allowed D. allowed 5. How _________ the music sounds! A. well B. beautifully C. wonderfully D. wonderful 6. The yong man always _________ thick glasses. A. with B. puts on C. in D. wears 7. _________ he studied harder than before, _________ he didn’t pass the exam. A. Because; so B. Though; but C. Though; / D. As; so 8. In recent years, many children are made ______ what they are not ________. A. to do; interested in B. to do; interested C. do; interested D. do; interested in 9. Look! The two _________ doctors are talking with the _________ students. A. man; boy B. man; boys C. men; boys D. men; boy 10. An accident ______ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened 11. Cotton ________ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grew D. grow 12. Look! A nice picture________ for our teacher. A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn D. draws 13. —When _________ this kind of computer _________? —Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used 14. — I’m sorry. I _________my homework at home. — Don’t forget _________it here tomorrow . A. forgot, to bring B. forgot, bringing C. left, to bring D. left, bringing 15 The price of this computer is the _________ of the three. A. most expensive B. high C. highest D. expensive 第二节 完形填空 ( 共 15分) A At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s home and sang songs and performed a play for ____16____. The old people were very ____17____. We should be allowed ____18____ some time doing things like that more often. For example, we should vist primary schools and help ____19____ young students. I want to be a teacher ____20____ I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. 16 A. us B. him C. them D. her 17. A. happy B. angry C. angrily D. happily 18. A. to cost B. to spend C. to pay D. to take 19. A. teaching B. teach C. teaches D. taught 20. A. when B. where C. how D. why B Food is important. Everyone needs ____21____ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ____22____. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are ____23____ in everything around them. They learn ____24____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ____25____ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find ____26____, they have to ask questions and try to find out the answers. What is the best way ____27____ knowledge? If we learn ____28____ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are ____29____ getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand ____30____. 21. A. to sleep B. to eat C. to drink D. to study 22. A. sport B. knowledge C. exercise D. meat 23. A. weak B. interesting C. interested D. good 24. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 25. A. lend B. write C. read D. learn 26. A. new something B. anything new C. something new D. everything new 27. A. to get B. getting C. get D. gets 28. A. on B. with C. by D. to 29. A. usually B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 30. A. harder B. much C. better D. well 阅读理解（满分30分） A John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty to five. He thought, “It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good to keep the time.” Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He looked around and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctor’s. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said nothing but one word,“Sorry!” 31. John went to the square to _____. A. spend the time B. enjoy himself C. see the children and the women D. help the girl 32. The girl cried because _____. A. someone hit her B. she fell off her bike C. her parents were angry with her D. she didn’t find the way home 33. At last John got to the doctor’s at _____. A. twenty to five B. twenty past five C. five o’clock D. forty past five B Butterfly exhibition (展览) Date: 1st~31st May Place: Sunshine Town Museum Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world. Time:  Mon.~Friday. 10:00 am~4:00 pm Sat. - Sun.  9:00 am~5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: $20 Students: $15 Free for children under 12 Group Booking: Can be made through the group line（010）74××××27 Adult groups of 10 or more: $15 each Students groups of 10 or more: $10 each Special gift! Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st May and receive a free picture of butterfly. 根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。 34. You want to see the butterfly exhibition with your 10-year-old daughter. How much will you pay for the tickets? A. $20 B. $35 C. 40 D. $45 35. How can we book group tickets? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By writing a letter. C By making a phone call. D. By filling in an application form. 36. How much should they pay if thirty-two students visit the exhibition? A. $280 B. $300 C. $320 D. $340 37. If you go to the butterfly exhibition on 1sy May, you can get ________. A. a present B. a ticket C. a book D. some money C In English (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧). Mr. Thompson often went to a bar near his house. But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time. They drank for an hour. Tom drank a bit. Then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson. How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home. ” “But, Dad, ” said Tom, “I can only see one light at the end of the bar.” 38. Young people ________ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen. A. is not B. are not C. many D. must 39. When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar ________ taking him. A. by B. for C. with D. without 40. Father wanted to tell his son ________. A. the time to drink B. something about the light C. when to stop drinking D. something about the bar 请根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。并将其序号A、B、C、D、E填写到相应题号之后的横线上。 My mother is a kind and nice woman. ____41____ One Sunday night, when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily. Mother asked me to go to bed.______42______ that I didn’t move. But for a while, I noticed that she didn’t say anything. _____43_____ I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried. I thought “I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV. ___44___” The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual. I pretended not to hear, but she didn’t mind and told me why she didn’t allow me to watch TV. ____45____ Then I understood her. I love my mother. A. But she is very strict with me. B. because she wanted me to have a good rest. C. Then she got angry and turned off the TV. D. I loved the film so much E. Why doesn’t mother allow me to watch TV? 第二卷 补全对话（共5 分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。 A: Hello! Are you Mary? B: ____46____ A: Don’t you remember me? B: Let me see. Wow! ____47____ A: You are right. B: You really have changed a lot. A: So I have. ____48____ B: You used to be very thin, didn’t you? A: Yes, I did. B: ____49____ A: And I am still interested in drawing now. I am an art teacher. B: Oh, that’s great. A: What about you? ____50____ B: I am a computer engineer. A: Sounds great! A. We have already grown up. B. You are Sally, aren’t you? C. Where do you do? D. Yes. And … E. I remember you used to be good at drawing. F. I don’t know you. G. What do you do? 任务型阅读（共10分） The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it. What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer net-works. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks (A) the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, (B) you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework You can also find information about your favorite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? (C) 电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。 It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an‘@’( meaning‘at’). This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star net. Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting--that’s the Internet! 51. 在A的空白处填入适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺： _______________________________________ 52. 将(B)句译成汉语： _______________________________________ 53. 将 (C)句译成英语： _______________________________________ 54. 从文中找出所给句子的同义句：Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it. _______________________________________ 55. 从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子： _______________________________________ 用所给的词的适当的形式填空  He decides ____56____ (change) his life and promises ____57____ (be) a better person. He ____58____ (happy) celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and ____59____ (warm), ____60____ (spread) love and joy everywhere he goes. 句型转换 （共10 分, 每空一词） 61. My father stopped smoking 2 years ago. (改为同义句)   My father ________ ________ smoking 2 years ago. 62. “How can I use the computer?” He asked. (合并成一个句子) He asked ________ ________ ________ use the computer. 63. He seldom plays the piano. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ does he play the piano? 64. No matter what you do, please tell me. (改为同义句) ________ you do, please tell me. 65. I found the book useful. (改为被动语态) The book ________ ________ useful. 书面表达 ( 10分)　 66. 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：1 词数：80—100词； 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 学英语的基本方法有：listen carefully；read aloud；speak much；read widely；learn by heart；practice writing… _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省达州市高级中学2023年秋季九年级上学期期中考试 英语试卷 第一部分 听力 一、关键词语选择（本题2. 5分, 每小题0. 5分） 你将听到5个句子。请在每小题所给的A, B, C选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语, 每个句子读两遍。 1. A. beautiful B. Wonderful C. Useful 2. A. dirty B. duty C. daughter 3. A. 6:45 B. 7:45 C. 6:15 4. A. wonder B. Work C. world 5. A. by plane B. buy a plane C. by a pen 二、对话理解。（本题共10分, 每小题1分, 计10分） 你将听到十个对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。没段对话读两遍 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. B. C. 7. what does the boy’s father do? A. B. C. 8. Where has the boy been? A. B. C. 9. What’s the boy’s dream? A. B. C. 10. What does the boy advise the girl not to eat? A. B. C. 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. Supermarket B. Hospital C. theater 12. What else do they need? A. Some meat B. Some vegetables C. Some fruit 13. What’s the man doing now? A. Watching news B. Watching TV plays C. watching football games 14. What is Susan doing? A. Cleaning the room B. Putting up the paper cuts C. Answering the phone 15. Whom did Jim Green go to Beijing with? A. His teachers B. His parents C. His friends 三. 长对话理解。（本小题共5分, 每小题1分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 16. Where does the woman want to go? A. A park B. A bank C. A school 17. How will the woman go there? A. On foot B. By bus C. By bike 听下面一段对话, 回答第18至第20小题 18. where are the two speakers talking? A. In a train station B. On the phone C. In the bookstore 19. What food will they eat this evening? A. Beijing duck B. Japanese food C. Fast food 20. How will they go to the restaurant? A. By bus B. By taxi C. On foot 四. 短文理解（本小题共5分, 每小题0. 5分, 计2. 5分） 你将听到一个短文, 短文后有5个小题。请根据短文的内容, 在每小题所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Cici? A. 2 years old B, 3 years old C. 4 years old 22. What color are Cici’s eyes? A. Black B. Yellow C. Green 23. What is Cici’s favorite food? A. Fish B. Meat C. Bread 24. Where does Cici like to sleep? A. In the garden B. In a basket C. Under the tree 25. Why does Cici never worry? A. Because It is very silly B. Because we take good care of it C. Because it often plays with balls and pieces of string(细绳) 第二部 基础知识运用 第一节 单选题（15分） 1. —Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes. Our classroom _________ every day. A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们经常打扫你们的教室吗？——是的。我们的教室每天都打扫。 考查语态。主语“classroom”和动词clean之间为被动关系，此处应用被动语态。故选C。 2. — Did you go to Jack’s birthday party? — No, I ________. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去参加杰克的生日聚会了吗？——不，我没有被邀请。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据问句“Did you go to Jack’s birthday party”可知，此处指的是“没有被邀请”，空格处应用被动语态，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 3. —Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack? —When your homework _________________, you can. A. is done B. was done C. does D. did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和杰克一起去动物园吗？——当你的作业做完了，你就可以去。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。is done一般现在时的被动语态；was done一般过去时的被动语态；does动词三单；did过去式。分析句子可知，句中主语homework是谓语动词的承受者，所以用被动语态，排除C和D；根据句意可知，此处表示一般将来时，又因为是when引导的时间状语从句，需用“主将从现”，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选A。 4. Twenty-year-olds should not _________ to drive in China. A. allow B. be allow C. be allowed D. allowed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，20岁的人不应该被允许开车。 考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知，句子需要使用被动结构，正确的被动语态形式是“should not be allowed”。故选C。 5. How _________ the music sounds! A. well B. beautifully C. wonderfully D. wonderful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐听起来多么美妙啊！ 考查形容词作表语。well好地，副词；beautifully美丽地，副词；wonderfully精彩地，副词；wonderful美妙的，形容词。根据“the music sounds”可知，sounds是系动词，空处用形容词作表语。故选D。 6. The yong man always _________ thick glasses. A. with B. puts on C. in D. wears 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人总是戴着一副厚厚的眼镜。 考查动词介词辨析。with和；puts on穿上；上演；增加；in里面；wears穿，戴。此处缺谓语动词，排除AC介词；wear表示一种状态，延续性动词；put on强调的动作，瞬间动词短语；此处指状态，故选D。 7. _________ he studied harder than before, _________ he didn’t pass the exam. A. Because; so B. Though; but C. Though; / D. As; so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他比以前更用功学习了，但他考试仍然没有通过。 考查状语从句。because因为；so所以；though尽管；but但是；as由于。分析句子结构可知，第一空表示“尽管”的意思，应填写“Though”；Though不能和but连用。故选C。 8. In recent years, many children are made ______ what they are not ________. A. to do; interested in B. to do; interested C. do; interested D. do; interested in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：近年来，许多孩子被要求做他们不感兴趣的东西。 考查非谓语动词和形容词短语。be made to do sth.“被要求做某事”，排除CD；be interested in“对……感兴趣”，介词in不能省略。故选A。 9. Look! The two _________ doctors are talking with the _________ students. A. man; boy B. man; boys C. men; boys D. men; boy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！两位男医生正在和男学生谈话。 考查名词作定语。man男人；men男人（复数形式）；boy男孩；boys男孩们。题干中提到“the two doctors”，所以空格处要用复数名词“men”，“man/woman+名词”构成的复合名词，两个词都要变成复数。同时，在描述学生时虽然也使用复数形式“the students”，但是修饰语boy不用变复数。故选D。 10. An accident ______ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周在公路上发生了一场交通事故。 考查动词时态和语态。happen为不及物动词，没有被动语态，且由“last week”可知，句子要用一般过去时，故选D。 11. Cotton ________ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grew D. grow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：棉花生长在中国的东南部。 考查被动语态及主谓一致。主语Cotton“棉花”和动词grow“种植”是被动关系，被动语态结构为“be done”，排除选项C、D；且主语为第三人称单数，此处be动词应用is。故选A。 12. Look! A nice picture________ for our teacher. A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn D. draws 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一幅给我们老师的漂亮的画正在被画。 考查现在进行时的被动语态。is drawing正在画，主动语态；is being drawn正在被画，现在进行时的被动语态；has been drawn现在完成时的被动语态；draws一般现在时，主动语态。picture与谓语动词draw之间是被动关系，由“Look! ”可知，句子使用现在进行时，故选B。 13. —When _________ this kind of computer _________? —Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这种电脑是什么时候用的？——去年。 考查被动语态。根据“Last year”可知是一般过去时，排除CD；主语是“this kind of computer”，与谓语use是被动关系，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was + 过去分词(use的过去分词是used)”。故选B。 14. — I’m sorry. I _________my homework at home. — Don’t forget _________it here tomorrow . A. forgot, to bring B. forgot, bringing C. left, to bring D. left, bringing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很抱歉。我把作业落家里了。——别忘了明天把它带来。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。forget sth忘记某物，后面不能跟地点；leave sth+地点状语，把某物落在某处。根据“ I’m sorry. I ...my homework at home.”可知，应是把作业落在家里了，所以第一空用left；forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，事情还未做；forget doing sth“忘记做了某事”，事情已完成。根据“tomorrow ”可知，事情还未做，所以用forget to do sth，空处用不定式，故选C。 15. The price of this computer is the _________ of the three. A. most expensive B. high C. highest D. expensive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台电脑的价格是三者中最高的。 考查最高级。most expensive最贵的；high高；highest最高的；expensive昂贵的。主语为price，只能用high/low修饰，排除AD；根据“of the three”可知三者用形容词最高级。故选C。 第二节 完形填空 ( 共 15分) A At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s home and sang songs and performed a play for ____16____. The old people were very ____17____. We should be allowed ____18____ some time doing things like that more often. For example, we should vist primary schools and help ____19____ young students. I want to be a teacher ____20____ I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. 16. A. us B. him C. them D. her 17. A. happy B. angry C. angrily D. happily 18 A. to cost B. to spend C. to pay D. to take 19. A. teaching B. teach C. teaches D. taught 20. A. when B. where C. how D. why 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是作者以及同伴们的助人经历。 【16题详解】 句意：去年我们去了一个养老院，为他们唱歌并表演戏剧。 us我们；him他；them他们；her她。根据“old people’s home”可知，这是一个养老院，我们给老人们进行表演，用“他们”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：老人们非常高兴。 happy高兴的；angry生气的；angrily生气地；happily高兴地。根据“The old people were very...”可知，空格处缺少形容词，上文提到我们为老人们表演，推测老人们感到高兴。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们应该被允许多花些时间做这样的事情。 to cost物或活动作主语；to spend人作主语，spend 时间/金钱 in doing sth；to pay人作主语，pay for；to take用于句型it takes/took sb 时间 to do sth。根据“some time doing things”以及固定词组spend时间/金钱 in doing sth可知。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：例如，我们应该拜访小学，帮助给年幼的学生们上课。 teaching动名词或现在分词；teach动词原形；teaches三单形式；taught过去式。根据词组help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空格处应使用动词原形。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我长大后想成为一名教师，所以这对我来说将是一次很棒的经历。 when当……时；where哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“I want to be a teacher...I’m older”可知，当我长大时，我想要成为一名老师。故选A。 B Food is important. Everyone needs ____21____ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ____22____. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are ____23____ in everything around them. They learn ____24____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ____25____ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find ____26____, they have to ask questions and try to find out the answers. What is the best way ____27____ knowledge? If we learn ____28____ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are ____29____ getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand ____30____. 21. A. to sleep B. to eat C. to drink D. to study 22. A. sport B. knowledge C. exercise D. meat 23. A. weak B. interesting C. interested D. good 24. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 25. A. lend B. write C. read D. learn 26. A. new something B. anything new C. something new D. everything new 27. A. to get B. getting C. get D. gets 28. A. on B. with C. by D. to 29. A. usually B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 30. A. harder B. much C. better D. well 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们的大脑需要一种食物，那就是知识。小孩子通过观察和听来学习新事物，长大后，他们可以通过书本来发现一些新的知识。如果用正确的方式学习，我们就会越学越多。 【21题详解】 句意：每个人都需要吃得很好，如果他或她想要有一个强壮的身体。 to sleep睡觉；to eat吃；to drink喝；to study学习。根据“Food is important.”可知，是指吃得好。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：这种食物是知识。 sport运动；knowledge知识；exercise锻炼；meat肉。根据“We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.”可知，大脑需要的食物是知识。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：小孩子对他们周围的一切都感兴趣。 weak虚弱的；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；good好的。根据“Small children are ... in everything around them”可知，是指小孩子对他们周围的一切感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们在观看和倾听时学到了一些东西。 something某物；everything一切；nothing没有什么；anything任何事。根据“while they are watching and listening.”可知，他们在观看和倾听时学到一些东西，肯定句中用something。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：当他们长大后，他们开始阅读故事书、科学书……任何他们喜欢的东西。 lend借；write写；read阅读；learn学习。根据“story books, science books”可知，是指读故事书、科学书。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：当他们发现新事物时，他们必须提出问题并试图找到答案。 new something错误结构；anything new任何新的事物；something new新的事物；everything new新的一切。根据“they have to ask questions and try to find out the answers.”可知，是指发现新的事物时，就会问问题并试图找到答案，肯定句用something，且形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词后面。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：获取知识的最佳方式是什么？ to get获得，不定式；getting动名词或现在分词；get动词原形；gets动词三单。the best way to do“做某事的最佳方法”，不定式作后置定语。故选A。 28题详解】 句意：如果我们自己学习，我们将获得最多的知识。 on在上面；with和；by通过；to到。by oneself“靠自己”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案，而不问为什么，我们就永远不会学到更多，理解得更好。 usually通常；seldom很少；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“getting answers from others and don’t ask why,”可知，是指总是从其他人那里得到答案，并且不问为什么。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案，而不问为什么，我们就永远不会学到更多，理解得更好。 harder更难地；much很多；better更好；well好地。根据“we will never learn more and understand”可知，此处是指不会学到更好，理解得更好，and前后形式应保持一致，因此空处也用比较级。故选C。 阅读理解（满分30分） A John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty to five. He thought, “It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good to keep the time.” Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He looked around and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctor’s. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said nothing but one word,“Sorry!” 31. John went to the square to _____. A. spend the time B. enjoy himself C. see the children and the women D. help the girl 32. The girl cried because _____. A. someone hit her B. she fell off her bike C. her parents were angry with her D. she didn’t find the way home 33. At last John got to the doctor’s at _____. A. twenty to five B. twenty past five C. five o’clock D. forty past five 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰约了和医生五点见面，他提前二十分钟到达，但是觉得太早了就去附近的广场打发时间，最终因为帮助小女孩回家而迟到二十分钟的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment.  It’s good to keep the time.”和“He looked around and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet.”可知，他提前二十分钟到达了，想找个地方打发时间，打量四周发现了热闹的广场，然后就去了广场。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost.”可知，她哭是因为她迷路了。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. ”和“Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? ”可知，他之前打电话给医生，确定他们会在五点见面。后来医生等待了二十分钟，因此他是五点二十去医生那儿的。故选B。 B Butterfly exhibition (展览) Date: 1st~31st May Place: Sunshine Town Museum Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world. Time:  Mon.~Friday. 10:00 am~4:00 pm Sat. - Sun.  9:00 am~5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: $20 Students: $15 Free for children under 12 Group Booking: Can be made through the group line（010）74××××27 Adult groups of 10 or more: $15 each Students groups of 10 or more: $10 each Special gift! Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May and receive a free picture of butterfly. 根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。 34. You want to see the butterfly exhibition with your 10-year-old daughter. How much will you pay for the tickets? A. $20 B. $35 C. 40 D. $45 35. How can we book group tickets? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By writing a letter. C. By making a phone call. D. By filling in an application form. 36 How much should they pay if thirty-two students visit the exhibition? A. $280 B. $300 C. $320 D. $340 37. If you go to the butterfly exhibition on 1sy May, you can get ________. A. a present B. a ticket C. a book D. some money 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于蝴蝶展的海报。文章详述了蝴蝶展的时间、地点、展示内容、门票等。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: $20 ... Free for children under 12”可知儿童（12岁以下）免费，因此只需支付成人票价$20。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Group Booking: Can be made through the group line（010）74××××27”可知通过电话预订。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students groups of 10 or more: $10 each”可知学生团体票价为每人10，32个学生就是320。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May and receive a free picture of butterfly.”可知1号到展览可以获得礼物。故选A。 C In English (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧). Mr. Thompson often went to a bar near his house. But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time. They drank for an hour. Tom drank a bit. Then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson. How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home. ” “But, Dad, ” said Tom, “I can only see one light at the end of the bar.” 38. Young people ________ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen. A. is not B. are not C. many D. must 39. When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar ________ taking him. A. by B. for C. with D. without 40. Father wanted to tell his son ________. A. the time to drink B. something about the light C. when to stop drinking D. something about the bar 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了父亲在儿子成年后带儿子去酒吧喝酒的故事。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In English (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).”可知只有年满十八的人才能去酒吧喝酒。本题题干空格处为本句谓语动词，主语Young people为复数形式，故谓语动词用复数形式，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Thompson often went to a bar near his house. But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.”可知汤姆小时候他爸爸因为他太小，所以没有带他去过酒吧。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home.”可知此处爸爸是想教儿子什么时候停下喝酒然后回家。故选C。 请根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。并将其序号A、B、C、D、E填写到相应题号之后的横线上。 My mother is a kind and nice woman. ____41____ One Sunday night, when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily. Mother asked me to go to bed.______42______ that I didn’t move. But for a while, I noticed that she didn’t say anything. _____43_____ I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried. I thought “I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV. ___44___” The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual. I pretended not to hear, but she didn’t mind and told me why she didn’t allow me to watch TV. ____45____ Then I understood her. I love my mother. A. But she is very strict with me. B. because she wanted me to have a good rest. C. Then she got angry and turned off the TV. D. I loved the film so much E Why doesn’t mother allow me to watch TV? 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文中作者主要讲述了自己为了看电视而不顾妈妈的劝说，以致生妈妈的气。在妈妈的耐心开导下，作者最终理解了妈妈的爱。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。联系上下文可知，作者的妈妈是一个非常善良的人，但是对作者要求非常严格。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。联系上文，因为作者在开心的看《哈利波特》这部电视，可知他非常喜欢这部电视，以致于妈妈叫睡觉了也没有动。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。联系上文，妈妈不再说话了，可知其已经生气。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。联系上文，因为委屈，作者跑进房间哭了，认为自己每周只有两晚看电视的时间，为什么妈妈不让看电视呢，故选E。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。联系上文，作者的妈妈不介意作者假装听不见，继续跟作者说不让看电视的原因是让她好好休息，故选B。 第二卷 补全对话（共5 分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。 A: Hello! Are you Mary? B: ____46____ A: Don’t you remember me? B: Let me see. Wow! ____47____ A: You are right. B: You really have changed a lot. A: So I have. ____48____ B: You used to be very thin, didn’t you? A: Yes, I did. B: ____49____ A: And I am still interested in drawing now. I am an art teacher. B: Oh, that’s great. A: What about you? ____50____ B: I am a computer engineer. A: Sounds great! A. We have already grown up. B. You are Sally, aren’t you? C. Where do you do? D. Yes. And … E. I remember you used to be good at drawing. F. I don’t know you. G. What do you do? 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. E 50. G 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要谈论两人的变化和职业。 【46题详解】 根据“Are you Mary?”可知空处应对一般疑问句进行回答，用Yes或No，D选项“是的……”符合情景。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Don’t you remember me?”可知空处应辨认对方是谁，B选项“你是萨莉，是吗”符合情景。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“You really have changed a lot.”和“So I have.”可知空处应谈论变化，A选项“我们已经长大了”符合情景。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“And I am still interested in drawing now.”可知现在仍然对画画感兴趣，所以空处应是有关画画内容，E选项“我记得你以前很擅长画画”符合情景。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“I am a computer engineer.”可知此处应是询问对方职业，G选项“你是做什么的”符合情景。故选G。 任务型阅读（共10分） The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it. What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer net-works. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks (A) the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, (B) you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework You can also find information about your favorite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? (C) 电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。 It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an‘@’( meaning‘at’). This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star net. Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting--that’s the Internet! 51. 在A的空白处填入适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺： _______________________________________ 52. 将(B)句译成汉语： _______________________________________ 53. 将 (C)句译成英语： _______________________________________ 54. 从文中找出所给句子的同义句：Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it. _______________________________________ 55. 从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子： _______________________________________ 【答案】51. all over/throughout/around 52. 你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆 53. An e-mail is a way to send messages to others. 54. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. 55. Quick, easy and interesting—that’s the Internet. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网在我们的生活中越来越重要。你有多么了解吗? 一旦你学会使用互联网，你可以有很多的兴趣在万维网，其中还介绍了万维网和电子邮件。 【51题详解】 根据短文提示，网络是来自全世界的不同网络，可以使用all over//throughout/around the world“全世界的”。故填all over/throughout/around。 【52题详解】 you“你”；can use the Internet“能使用互联网”；instead of“而不是”；library“图书馆”；find“找到”；information“信息”；homework“作业”。故填：你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆。 【53题详解】 e-mail“电子邮件”；a way to do sth“做某事的一种方法”；send messages to others“给别人发送信”，根据文章时态可知，本句应该使用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填An e-mail is a way to send messages to others. 【54题详解】 根据“It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.”可知，此句讲的是发邮件比写信更快，更便宜，和题干中句子句意相近。故填It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. 【55题详解】 本文对互联网进行了介绍，主要讲了互联网方便、快捷、有趣的特点，文章中“Quick, easy and interesting—that’s the Internet.”最能表现出互联网的特点。故填Quick, easy and interesting—that’s the Internet. 用所给的词的适当的形式填空  He decides ____56____ (change) his life and promises ____57____ (be) a better person. He ____58____ (happy) celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and ____59____ (warm), ____60____ (spread) love and joy everywhere he goes. 【答案】56. to change 57. to be 58. happily 59. warmth 60. spreading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“他”的改变。 【56题详解】 句意：他决定改变他的生活，并承诺要成为一个更好的人。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to change。 【57题详解】 句意：他决定改变他的生活，并承诺要成为一个更好的人。promise to do sth“承诺做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to be。 【58题详解】 句意：他和亲戚们愉快地庆祝圣诞节。此处应用副词修饰动词celebrate，happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。 【59题详解】 句意：他现在对每个人都很友善，热情，把爱和快乐传播到他所到之处。此处应是与kindness并列的名词，warm的名词是warmth。故填warmth。 【60题详解】 句意：他现在对每个人都很友善，热情，把爱和快乐传播到他所到之处。该句的谓语动词是treats，此处应是非谓语动词，spread与逻辑主语he之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词表示主动含义。故填spreading。 句型转换 （共10 分, 每空一词） 61. My father stopped smoking 2 years ago. (改为同义句)   My father ________ ________ smoking 2 years ago. 【答案】 ①. gave ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲两年前戒烟的。“戒烟”stop smoking，可以转化成give up smoking，give up“放弃”，且句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式gave。故填gave；up。 62. “How can I use the computer?” He asked. (合并成一个句子) He asked ________ ________ ________ use the computer. 【答案】 ①. how ②. he ③. could 【解析】 【详解】句意：“我怎么用电脑？”他问。根据句意转化成“他问他怎么使用电脑”，此处应是宾语从句，连接词是how，主语是he，谓语动词是can，且有asked可知，从句应是一般过去时，can应用过去式could。故填how；he；could。 63. He seldom plays the piano. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ does he play the piano? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：他几乎不弹钢琴。划线部分指的是频率副词，用how often进行提问，句子开头，首字母大写。故填How；often。 64. No matter what you do, please tell me. (改为同义句) ________ you do, please tell me. 【答案】Whatever 【解析】 【详解】句意：不论你做什么，请告诉我。根据句意可知，空处缺少“不论什么”，可以用whatever同义替换，又因为放在句首，首字母大写，故填Whatever。 65. I found the book useful. (改为被动语态) The book ________ ________ useful. 【答案】 ①. was ②. found 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现这本书是有用的。由found可知是一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语the book是三单，be动词用was，动词原形是find，过去分词是found。故填was；found。 书面表达 ( 10分)　 66. 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：1. 词数：80—100词； 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 学英语的基本方法有：listen carefully；read aloud；speak much；read widely；learn by heart；practice writing… _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： With the development of the world, English has become one of the bridges of communication. Here is some advice on how to learn English well. Firstly, we should often listen to the tapes and English songs and watch English programs. Secondly, speaking is an important way to learn English. We should read aloud and speak English as much as possible. Thirdly, read widely. We can read English novels, magazines and newspapers. We can use sentences to learn some words and phrases by heart. Last but not the least, we should practice writing, such as keeping diaries in English. The more you write, the more accurately you can use the words, phrases, sentences and grammar you have learned. I hope the advice is of some help to you. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕学英语的基本方法，从听、说、读、写四方面进行写作，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的； 第二步，从听、说、读、写四个方面介绍学好英语的建议； 第三步，总结。 [亮点词汇] ①with the development of随着……的发展 ②as much as possible尽可能多 ③be of some help to sb对某人有用 ④as long as只要 [高分句型] The more you write, the more accurately you can use the words, phrases, sentences and grammar you have learned. (“the+比较级, the+比较级”句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$