精品解析：陕西省西安市莲湖区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 九年级阶段诊断 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Physics. B. Math. C. Chemistry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Zhao Ming. Who is your favorite teacher at school? M: My chemistry teacher Ms. Wang. She is very humorous and always patient with us. Q: What subject does Ms. Wang teach? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to English programs. C. By listening to English songs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, He Wei. You did very well in the listening test. How do you practice your listening? M: I practice listening by listening to English programs. Q: How does He Wei practice his listening? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a bookstore. B. To a bank. C. To a bus stop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? M: Yes, there is one next to Bank of China on Guangming Road. You can take the No. 603 bus there. Q: Where is the woman going? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Lantern Festival. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the moon. It’s big and round, isn’t it? M: Yes. We can admire the moon and share the mooncakes with our family tonight. Q: What festival are they talking about? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Father and son. C. Sister and brother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you clean your room, Eric? M: No problem, Mum. I’ll do it right now. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he won the singing competition. B. Because he won the dance competition. C. Because he won the English competition. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Ben. You look so happy. M: Yes. I won first prize in the dance competition. Q: Why does Ben look so happy? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Your watch looks really good. M: Thank you. My father bought it for me on my 15th birthday in Beijing and it was made in Shanghai. Q: Where was the watch made? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a zoo. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the bears. They are so cute. M: Yes. And the monkeys are eating bananas over there. Q: Where are the two speakers? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A shirt. B. A T-shirt. C. Some cotton. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you, Sir? M: Yes, I’d like to buy a T-shirt made of cotton. Q: What would the man like to buy? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, why were you late for school this morning? M: I used to take my father’s car to school. But today he didn’t give me a ride and I had to walk. Q: How did Bob get to school this morning? 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Li Lei go on his vacation? A. To Weifang. B. To Hainan. C. To Qingdao. 12. What did Li Lei do on his vacation? A. He went to fly a kite. B. He went to teach people to make a kite. C. He went to attend an international kite festival. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Li Lei. Where have you been on your vacation? M: Hi, Mary. I’ve been to Weifang in Shandong. W: What did you do there? M: I went to attend an international kite festival. W: An international kite festival? How great! I like to fly a kite in spring. Can you help me make a kite? M: Sure. I learned to how to make it when I was in Weifang. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of movie will the two speakers see tonight? A. A comedy. B. A cartoon. C. A documentary. 14. Which bus can Mark take to the cinema? A. The No. 2 bus. B. The No. 3 bus. C. The No. 4 bus. 15. Where is the cinema? A. Across from a bus station. B. Across from a supermarket. C. Next to a supermarket. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, I have two movie tickets. Do you have time to go with me tonight? M: Yes. But I remember that you dislike watching movies. W: I used to. Now I want to see a comedy. M: That’s OK. I can’t stand cartoons or documentaries. W: There is a comedy on at 7:00 at Hongyu Cinema. M: How can I get there? W: You can take the No. 4 bus and get off at the sixth stop. The cinema is across from a supermarket. M: I see. How about meeting at the cinema at 6:30? W: OK. See you then. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. At first, Tian Yu found it so ________ to learn English. 17. Her sister advised her to watch ________ and pay attention to the words in them. 18. She found it a good way to learn English by studying in ________. 19. Now she is very ________ English. 20. When she meets new words, she will learn how to use them and ________ with them. 【答案】16. hard 17. English movies 18. groups 19. interested in 20. make sentences 【解析】 【原文】My name is Tian Yu. When I began to learn English, I felt it was so hard. Because no matter how hard I tried, I just couldn’t remember the words or understand the grammar. One day, my sister noticed this and she asked me to watch English movies and pay attention to the words people said. Then I found some words I learned from the textbook in the movies. I gradually understood how to use the words. Besides, English songs also helped a lot. What’s more, studying in groups is a good way to learn English because sharing is also a kind of fun. Now I’m very interested in English. When I meet new words, I will first learn how to use them and make sentences with them. I think interest is very necessary in language learning. That helped me make great progress. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读第一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。 I’m Peter and I come from New York, the USA. In March this year, I came to Dalian, China to learn Chinese. I started to learn Chinese at New York University three years ago, ___21___ I could hardly speak it. So I made my decision to come to China to learn it. When first arriving in China, I found life ___22___ difficult. I had no friends and I ___23___ understand others most of the time. Thanks to my host family, now I have been used to my life in China. I ___24___ at Dalian University of Foreign Language now. ___25___ university is so beautiful that I fell in love with it as soon as I saw it. ___26___ 15 students in my class and we come from different countries. We have listening and speaking classes every day. Mrs. Lei teaches us speaking and ___27___ is really a great teacher. It is said that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn, but Mrs. Lei knows how to make it easier ___28___ teaching it in a simple way. At first, I was afraid to ask her questions because of my poor pronunciation. She seemed to know ___29___ thinking and often asked me to express myself bravely. Because of her encouragement, I decided ___30___ in a speaking competition and now I’m preparing for it. No matter what the result will be, I can learn a lot through working on it. I hope to be a teacher like Mrs. Lei in the future. 21. A. until B. unless C. so D. but 22. A. is B. are C. was D. were 23. A. could B. couldn’t C. can D. can’t 24. A. was studying B. am studying C. will study D. can’t 25. A. A B. An C. The D. / 26. A. There is B. There has C. There are D. There have 27. A. she B. her C. he D. him 28. A. like B. about C. of D. by 29. A. what was I B. what I was C. that was it D. that I was 30. A. to join B. join C. to succeed D. succeed 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己在中国的学习生活。 【21题详解】 句意：三年前我开始在纽约大学学习汉语，但我几乎不会说汉语。 until直到；unless除非；so因此；but但是。根据“I started to learn Chinese at New York University three years ago”和“I could hardly speak it.”可知之间是转折关系，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：刚到中国时，我发现生活很艰难。我没有朋友，大部分时间我都能理解别人。 is是，单数，一般现在时；are是，复数，一般现在时；was是，单数，一般过去时；were是，复数，一般过去时。根据“I found life…difficult.”可知动作发生在过去，且主语是单数，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我没有朋友，大多数时候我不能理解别人。 could能够，一般过去时；couldn’t无法，不能，一般过去时；can可以，能够，一般现在时；can’t不能，一般现在时。根据“I had no friends and I…understand others most of the time.”可知动作发生在过去，且表示没有朋友，所以无法理解别人，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我现在正在大连外语大学学习。 was studying正在学习，过去进行时；am studying现在进行时；will study一般将来时；can’t不能。根据“I…at Dalian University of Foreign Language now.”可知该处用现在进行时。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这所大学是如此美丽，以至于我一看到它就爱上了它。 A一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头前；An一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头前；The定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“I am studying at Dalian University of Foreign Language now.”可知该处讲的是特指前面提到的大连大学，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我们班有15个学生，我们来自不同的国家。 There is有，用于单数；There has表达有误；There are有，用于复数；There have表达有误。根据“15 students”可知是复数形式，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：雷老师教我们讲汉语，她真是个好老师。 she她，作主格；her她，作宾格；he他，作主格；him他，作宾格。根据“Mrs. Lei teaches us speaking and…is really a great teacher.”可知该处指的是女士，且作主语，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：据说汉语是最难学的语言之一，但是雷老师知道如何通过简单的方法教汉语，使汉语学起来更容易。 like喜欢，像；about关于；of……的；by通过。根据“Mrs. Lei knows how to make it easier…teaching it in a simple way.”可知是通过简单的方法来教汉语，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：她似乎知道我在想什么，经常要求我勇敢地表达自己。 what was I用于特殊疑问句；What I was用于名词性从句的陈述语序；that was it的确如此；that I was定语从句。根据“She seemed to know…thinking”可知该处是引导宾语从句，从句部分要用陈述语序，表示“她似乎知道我在想什么”，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：因为她的鼓励，我决定参加一个演讲比赛，现在我正在为此做准备。 to join参加，动词不定式；join动词原形；to succeed成功，动词不定式；succeed动词原形。join in意为“参加”，该处表示的是参加演讲比赛，又因decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故选A。 第二节： 阅读第二篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。 I’m Sam, an English teacher from Australia. This year, I traveled from Beijing to Qufu, Shandong with my friend to celebrate the Spring Festival. Qufu is famous as the birthplace of Confucius (孔子). My friend ___31___ me to the Kong Family Mansion (孔府). Some folk activities were held to welcome the Spring Festival. I saw someone writing Spring Festival couplets (对联) there. Couplets are unique to ___32___. I spent lots of time trying to read those couplets, though I didn’t exactly ___33___ what they were about. And I bought huamo and ate it for the first time. It was really ___34___. I could hardly imagine that people could make flowers with dough. People in my friend’s hometown were really friendly. My friend’s parents ___35___ me as a part of their family. They prepared a lot of dishes and invited me to eat manyufan with them. ___36___ they couldn’t communicate with me very well, they tried their best to make me feel at home. It really brought me ___37___. Handing out hongbao was new to me. But I followed the ___38___ of giving out hongbao to some kids in my friend’s family. They said thanks to me and I felt really excited and happy. I ___39___ fell in love with the life in Qufu soon. I stayed there for several days and it provided me with a good chance to experience something ___40___. I really learned something about the Spring Festival. I will share it with my family when I go back to Australia. 31. A. led B. sent C. returned D. carried 32. A. Japan B. England C. America D. China 33. A. wonder B. decide C. understand D. predict 34. A. terrible B. unusual C. scary D. heavy 35. A. knew B. treated C. remembered D. described 36. A. Since B. Unless C. Until D. Although 37. A. warmth B. fairness C. business D. health 38. A. way B. tradition C. example D. advice 39. A. completely B. suddenly C. hardly D. probably 40. A. useful B. wrong C. different D. peaceful 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了今年，作者和朋友到山东曲阜一起过春节的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：朋友带我去了孔府。 led带领；sent发送；returned返回；carried携带。结合“My friend...me to the Kong Family Mansion (孔府).”可知，这里是指带“我”去了孔府。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：对联是中国特有的。 Japan日本；England英国；America美国；China中国。结合“Couplets are unique to...”可知，这里是指对联是中国特有的。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我花了很多时间去读那些对联，尽管我并不完全明白它们的意思。 wonder想知道；decide决定；understand理解，明白；predict预测。结合“though I didn’t exactly...what they were about.”可知，这里是指不明白它们的意思。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这真的很特别。 terrible糟糕的；unusual特别的；scary害怕的，恐怖的；heavy重的。结合“And I bought huamo and ate it for the first time. It was really...”可知，这里是指花馍很特别。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我朋友的父母把我当作他们家庭的一员。 knew知道；treated对待；remembered记住；described描述。根据“My friend’s parents...me as a part of their family.”可知，这里是指把“我”当作他们家庭的一员。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：虽然他们不能很好地与我沟通，但他们尽最大努力让我有宾至如归的感觉。 Since因为；Unless除非；Until直到；Although虽然。结合上下两句是让步关系，所以这里要填“although”，引导让步状语从句。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：它真的给我带来了温暖。 warmth温暖；fairness公平；business生意；health健康。根据“they tried their best to make me feel at home”可知，他们把“我”当作他们家庭的一员，这让我感到温暖。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：但我遵循了给朋友家里的孩子发红包的传统。 way方式；tradition传统；example例子；advice建议。结合“followed the...of giving out hongbao to some kids in my friend’s family.”可知，这里是指遵循发红包的传统。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我完全爱上了曲阜的生活。 completely完全；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不；probably可能。根据“I...fell in love with the life in Qufu soon.”可知，完全爱上了曲阜的生活。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我在那里待了几天，它给了我一个很好的机会去体验一些不同的东西。 useful有用的；wrong错误的；different不同的；peaceful和平的。结合“it provided me with a good chance to experience something...”可知，这里是指体验一些不同的东西。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A My name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher because my mother is a history teacher. She always makes her class interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like her very much. I’m proud of my mother. She sets a good example for me. Besides, as a patient person, I think I will be good with my kids. I’m John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and I’m interested in it. When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make it possible. Hi! I’m Helen. Becoming a doctor is my dream. As we all know, doctors can be heroes. They change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on. Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor’s face, I feel really warm. I’m Frank. I have a dream—to be a soldier. My cousin is a soldier. He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I want to be a person like him. Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are always there to help. I want to be one of them and serve our country. 41. Who is a teacher? A. Jenny’s father. B. Jenny’s mother. C. John’s mother. D. Helen’s mother. 42. Frank wants to be a soldier ________. A. to be a tall man B. to help sick people C. to serve his country D. to set a good example 43. The four children are talking about their ________. A. heroes B. parents C. experience D. dreams 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的梦想工作。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher because my mother is a history teacher.”可知珍妮的妈妈是一名老师。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to be one of them and serve our country.”可知他想成为战士为国家服务。故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几个人的梦想工作。故选D。 B Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang Province. It lies in East China, near Shanghai. With a long and rich history, Hangzhou is one of China’s Seven Ancient Capitals. Italian traveler Marco Polo once described it as the finest and the noblest (最壮丽的) city in the world. As a city of gardens, lakes and temples (寺庙), Hangzhou’s beauty has been admired in all ages. There is an old saying that goes like this, “There is a Paradise (天堂) above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.” Hangzhou has been listed as the Happiest City in China many times. It is also regarded as one of the most livable cities in China. So many people choose to live there. And tens of millions of people from home and abroad come to visit it every year. Hangzhou is also the host city of the 19th Asian Games. It is aiming at becoming a “zero-waste city” and has made the “zero-waste Asian Games Improvement Action Plan”. Everyone is taking action to reduce waste in the city. Let’s hope for a more beautiful Hangzhou. 44. The capital of Zhejiang Province is ________. A. Suzhou B. Shanghai C. Hangzhou D. Nanjing 45. What may the underlined word “livable” mean in Chinese? A. 适宜居住的 B. 活着的 C. 充满生机的 D. 可爱的 46. Which of following statement is NOT true? A. Hangzhou has a long and rich history. B. We can see many beautiful gardens, lakes and temples in Hangzhou. C. People in Hangzhou are trying to make the city more and more beautiful. D. The 19th Asian Games wasn’t held in Hangzhou. 47. We can read the passage in ________ page of a newspaper. A. Around China B. Food & Amusement C. Enjoy Reading D. News Time 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了浙江省的省会杭州。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang Province.”可知，浙江的省会是杭州，故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So many people choose to live there.”可知，此处是说它也被认为是最宜居的城市之一，所以“livable”的意思是“适宜居住的”，故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Hangzhou is also the host city of the 19th Asian Games”可知，杭州是第19届亚运会的主办城市。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了浙江省的省会杭州，所以应该可以在报纸中“环顾中国”页面读到这篇文章，故选A。 C Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson. LAB RULES Throughout the Lessons ＊Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission (允许). ＊No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab. Before the experiment (实验) ＊Read all the instructions (说明) carefully before every experiment. ＊Prepare all apparatus (仪器) and put it in right places so that you will not knock it over while doing the experiment. During the experiment ＊If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. ＊Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission After the experiment ＊Wash all apparatus after use and return it to the places where it was ＊Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets. —— ＊Report all accidents to your teacher immediately (立刻). ＊If you spill (洒出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, report to your teacher. 48. You must know the LAB RULES _________your first lab lesson. A. before B. since C. during D. after 49. Which of the following is best for _________? A. Experiment Results B. Experiment Plans C. Choosing Partners D. First Aid 50. When you are in the science lab, you mustn’t ________. A. be careful in order to prevent injury B. listen carefully when your teacher explains the rules C. taste chemicals without the teacher’s permission D. throw waste materials into proper waste baskets 【答案】48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些实验室的规定，和学生做实验时的注意事项以及遇到紧急情况的急救措施。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.”可知第一节实验课前，你必须了解实验室规定。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。由横线对应右侧可知，主要是讲的发生意外情况该怎么办，选项D符合。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.”可知，在没有老师许可的情况下，不能闻或尝化学药品。故选C。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Could you please ...? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are the similar requests for directions. ___51___ That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. ___52___ The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Mr. Li. ___53___”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” ___54___ For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me.” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. ___55___ A. Do you know when the school trip is? B. This will help you have a better understanding of others. C. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. D. When we talk to different people, we need to choose different ways of speaking. E. This will help you communicate better with other people. F. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. G. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. 【答案】51. C 52. G 53. A 54. F 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在参观外国国家时，我们应该怎样礼貌地向他人寻求帮助。 【51题详解】 根据“These are the similar requests for directions”以及“That is because it is a very direct question”可知这两个都是问路请求，此处介绍两者的区别，选项C“两者都是正确的，但第一个听起来不那么礼貌”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other”可知他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们在和谁说话，或者他们彼此了解的程度，所以要根据不同的情况改变说话的方式，选项G“好的演讲者会在不同的情况下改变他们的说话方式”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“When is the school trip”可知此处是询问学校旅行时间的礼貌问法，选项A“你知道学校旅行是什么时候吗”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Usually polite questions are longer.”可知通常礼貌的问题会更长，因为要花一些时间，选项F“有时我们甚至需要花时间引入一个请求”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations”可知重要的是要学会如何在不同的情况下使用正确的语言，选项E“这将有助于你更好地与他人沟通”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅴ. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 心理健康很重要，我们应该关注它。 Mental health is very important, so we should ________ to it. 【答案】pay attention 【解析】 【详解】关注：pay attention to，情态动词后加动词原形。故填pay attention。 57. 市中心有个购物中心。 There is a shopping ________ in the center of the city. 【答案】mall##center 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，空格处表示“中心”。“购物中心”用shoppong mall或shopping center表示。不定冠词a后面接单数名词，此处用单数形式即可。故填mall或center。 58. 他昨天决定每月读完一本书。 He ________ to finish reading a book every month yesterday. 【答案】decided##made a decision 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此空意为“决定”。decide/make a decision“决定”，用一般过去时，陈述一件过去的事。故填decided/made a decision。 59. 孩子们知道父母以他们为骄傲吗？ Do the children know that their parents ________ them? 【答案】take pride in##are proud of 【解析】 【详解】take pride in=be proud of“以……为傲”，根据“Do”可知that引导的宾语从句也应用一般现在时，主语为their parents，谓语动词用原形，be动词用are。故填take pride in/are proud of。 60. 学任何东西都要有耐心。成功不会一蹴而就。 Be ________ when you’re learning anything. Success won’t come overnight. 【答案】patient 【解析】 【详解】作be动词的表语用形容词patient“耐心的”。故填patient。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） about happy thing wake tell meaning interest clean she if It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house ___61___. “How was your time at school, Laura?” asked ___62___ mother. “It was great, Mom. May Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!” Laura was ___63___ up early by her father on May Day morning. He said in honor of (纪念) May Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder ___64___ this was just a bad dream. “Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many ___65___ to do today. Let’s start quickly!” said Laura’s mother. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious ___66___ working today? Isn’t May Day a holiday?” “Yes, it is,” replied her father. “But your mother and I think working hard today will make you realize why May Day was established (创立).” Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her father ___67___ her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard work, which needed a lot of careful work. She began to work unhappily. But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so ___68___ with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much ___69___ than before. Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. By doing something ___70___ , we can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of May Day. 【答案】61. happily 62. her 63. woken 64. if 65. things 66. about 67. told 68. interesting 69. cleaner 70. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍劳拉一家在劳动节这天的生活。假期不一定是为了娱乐或休息，做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特殊的乐趣，也许这就是劳动节的精神。 【61题详解】 句意：下了校车后，劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。根据“Laura ran into the house”可知她是开心地跑进房子，修饰动词用副词happily“高兴地”。故填happily。 【62题详解】 句意：她的妈妈问道。根据“mother”可知是劳拉的妈妈问她，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 【63题详解】 句意：劳动节那天，劳拉很早就被爸爸叫醒了。wake up“叫醒”，和主语Laura之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填woken。 【64题详解】 句意：她开始怀疑这是否只是一场噩梦。根据“wonder...this was just a bad dream.”可知想知道是否是一场噩梦，用if引导宾语从句。故填if。 【65题详解】 句意：我们今天有很多事情要做。根据“many....to do”可知有很多事情做，many后加可数名词复数things“事情”。故填things。 66题详解】 句意：你今天真的要工作吗？be serious about“对……认真”。故填about。 【67题详解】 句意：在那之后，她爸爸告诉她要给他们的狗洗澡。根据“her to give their dog a bath”可知是告诉她去给狗洗澡，tell“告诉”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填told。 68题详解】 句意：当她给狗刷毛的时候，她发现有这么多肥皂泡真是太有趣了。根据“with so many soap bubbles”可知有很多肥皂泡很有趣，作be动词的表语用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【69题详解】 句意：劳拉做完家务后，很高兴看到院子看起来比以前干净多了。根据“see the yard looked much...than before”可知打扫完之后，院子更干净了，用比较级cleaner“更干净”。故填cleaner。 【70题详解】 句意：通过做一些有意义的事情，我们也可以获得特别的快乐。根据“doing something...”可知是做一些有意义的事情，meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989. The festival has a history of over 2,000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum wine on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival. On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum wine is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu and drinking chrysanthemum wine are also traditions to avoid the bad as they can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold. 71. How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have? It has __________ other names. 72. When did people start the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival? People started the custom in __________. 73. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to __________ and __________. 74. What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2? The writer mainly talks about __________. 75. What new word (s), phrase (s) or sentence (s) can you learn from the passage above? I can learn __________, __________ and more. 【答案】71. 4##four 72. the Western Han Dynasty 73. ①. Zhuyu   ②. chrysanthemum wine 74. the history of the Chongyang Festival 75. ①. officially ②. Imperial palace 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国重阳节的来历和习俗。 【71题详解】 根据“The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival.”，“so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival”和“So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.”可知，除了“Chongyang Festival”，还有四个名字，故填4/four。 【72题详解】 根据“Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival.”可知，自西汉以来，重阳节登山就有了习俗。故填the Western Han Dynasty。 【73题详解】 根据“Inserting Zhuyu and drinking chrysanthemum wine are also traditions to avoid the bad as they can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.”可知，插茱萸和喝菊花酒也是驱邪的传统，因为它们可以驱虫和御寒。故填Zhuyu；chrysanthemum wine。 【74题详解】 分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍重阳节的历史，故填the history of the Chongyang Festival。 【75题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：officially；Imperial palace。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Welcome to Friendship Store. ____76____? B: I’d like to buy a smart TV. A: Well, we have many different kinds of smart TVs here. You can have a look first. B: This one looks very nice. ____77____? A: It was made in China. You know nowadays China is getting better at making high- tech products. B: It’s wonderful. ____78____? A: 5,600 yuan. B: Wow, that’s too expensive! I’m afraid I can’t afford it. Do you have a cheaper one? A: Of course. What about this one? B: This one looks nice and it’s cheap. ____79____. Please send it to my home. A: OK, no problem. We will send it as soon as possible. B: ____80____. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. May/Can I help you/ What can I do for you 77. Where was it made 78. How much is it/What’s the price of it 79. I’ll take it/I’ll get it 80. Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕购买智能电视展开。 【76题详解】 根据“I’d like to buy a smart TV.”可知，此处是问对方要买什么。故填May/Can I help you/ What can I do for you。 【77题详解】 根据“It was made in China.”可知，此处是问它是哪里生产的。故填Where was it made。 【78题详解】 根据“5,600 yuan.”可知，此处是问价格。故填How much is it/What’s the price of it。 【79题详解】 根据“Please send it to my home”可知，此处是说买它了。故填I’ll take it/I’ll get it。 【80题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处表达感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 81. 假如你叫苏华，是一位小学老师。最近你们学校提供了课后延时服务。根据以下提示，请你用英文写一封信，告诉你的朋友Amy课后延时服务（the after-school service）带给学生的好处。 Before stay at home alone, watch TV, play computer games Now finish their homework at school have more time to do... Your feelings … 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Amy, Recently, our school has offered the after- school service. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Su Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Amy, Recently, our school has offered the after- school service. Before the service, students had to stay at home alone after school because their parents were busy with work. They used to watch TV or play computer games. Some of the students neither did their homework nor read books until their parents came back. Things have changed a lot. Now most of the students can finish their homework in time at school. They can ask the teachers for help when they need. Students have more time to work on their hobbies or sports. They have more time to communicate with their parents. The service is welcomed by both parents and students. Yours, Su Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示向朋友介绍学校的课后延时服务，包括课后延时前学生的活动、延时后学生的活动，并描述自己的感受。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题（文章已给出）； 第二步，根据所给要点，对比课后延时前后学生的活动变化； 第三步，最后表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have to do 不得不做某事 ②be busy with 忙于做某事 ③used to do sth. 过去常做某事 [高分句型] ①Before the service, students had to stay at home alone after school because their parents were busy with work.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②They can ask the teachers for help when they need.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 九年级阶段诊断 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Physics. B. Math. C. Chemistry. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to English programs. C. By listening to English songs. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a bookstore. B. To a bank. C. To a bus stop. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Lantern Festival. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Father and son. C. Sister and brother. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he won the singing competition. B. Because he won the dance competition. C. Because he won the English competition. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a zoo. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A shirt. B. A T-shirt. C. Some cotton. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Li Lei go on his vacation? A. To Weifang. B. To Hainan. C. To Qingdao. 12. What did Li Lei do on his vacation? A. He went to fly a kite. B. He went to teach people to make a kite. C. He went to attend an international kite festival. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of movie will the two speakers see tonight? A. A comedy. B. A cartoon. C. A documentary. 14. Which bus can Mark take to the cinema? A. The No. 2 bus. B. The No. 3 bus. C. The No. 4 bus. 15. Where is the cinema? A. Across from a bus station. B. Across from a supermarket. C. Next to a supermarket. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. At first, Tian Yu found it so ________ to learn English. 17. Her sister advised her to watch ________ and pay attention to the words in them. 18. She found it a good way to learn English by studying in ________. 19. Now she is very ________ English. 20. When she meets new words, she will learn how to use them and ________ with them. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读第一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。 I’m Peter and I come from New York, the USA. In March this year, I came to Dalian, China to learn Chinese. I started to learn Chinese at New York University three years ago, ___21___ I could hardly speak it. So I made my decision to come to China to learn it. When first arriving in China, I found life ___22___ difficult. I had no friends and I ___23___ understand others most of the time. Thanks to my host family, now I have been used to my life in China. I ___24___ at Dalian University of Foreign Language now. ___25___ university is so beautiful that I fell in love with it as soon as I saw it. ___26___ 15 students in my class and we come from different countries. We have listening and speaking classes every day. Mrs. Lei teaches us speaking and ___27___ is really a great teacher. It is said that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn, but Mrs. Lei knows how to make it easier ___28___ teaching it in a simple way. At first, I was afraid to ask her questions because of my poor pronunciation. She seemed to know ___29___ thinking and often asked me to express myself bravely. Because of her encouragement, I decided ___30___ in a speaking competition and now I’m preparing for it. No matter what the result will be, I can learn a lot through working on it. I hope to be a teacher like Mrs. Lei in the future. 21. A. until B. unless C. so D. but 22. A. is B. are C. was D. were 23. A. could B. couldn’t C. can D. can’t 24. A. was studying B. am studying C. will study D. can’t 25. A. A B. An C. The D. / 26. A. There is B. There has C. There are D. There have 27. A. she B. her C. he D. him 28. A. like B. about C. of D. by 29. A. what was I B. what I was C. that was it D. that I was 30. A. to join B. join C. to succeed D. succeed 第二节： 阅读第二篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。 I’m Sam, an English teacher from Australia. This year, I traveled from Beijing to Qufu, Shandong with my friend to celebrate the Spring Festival. Qufu is famous as the birthplace of Confucius (孔子). My friend ___31___ me to the Kong Family Mansion (孔府). Some folk activities were held to welcome the Spring Festival. I saw someone writing Spring Festival couplets (对联) there. Couplets are unique to ___32___. I spent lots of time trying to read those couplets, though I didn’t exactly ___33___ what they were about. And I bought huamo and ate it for the first time. It was really ___34___. I could hardly imagine that people could make flowers with dough. People in my friend’s hometown were really friendly. My friend’s parents ___35___ me as a part of their family. They prepared a lot of dishes and invited me to eat manyufan with them. ___36___ they couldn’t communicate with me very well, they tried their best to make me feel at home. It really brought me ___37___. Handing out hongbao was new to me. But I followed the ___38___ of giving out hongbao to some kids in my friend’s family. They said thanks to me and I felt really excited and happy. I ___39___ fell in love with the life in Qufu soon. I stayed there for several days and it provided me with a good chance to experience something ___40___. I really learned something about the Spring Festival. I will share it with my family when I go back to Australia. 31. A. led B. sent C. returned D. carried 32. A. Japan B. England C. America D. China 33. A. wonder B. decide C. understand D. predict 34. A. terrible B. unusual C. scary D. heavy 35. A. knew B. treated C. remembered D. described 36. A. Since B. Unless C. Until D. Although 37. A. warmth B. fairness C. business D. health 38. A. way B. tradition C. example D. advice 39. A. completely B. suddenly C. hardly D. probably 40. A. useful B. wrong C. different D. peaceful Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A My name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher because my mother is a history teacher. She always makes her class interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like her very much. I’m proud of my mother. She sets a good example for me. Besides, as a patient person, I think I will be good with my kids. I’m John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and I’m interested in it. When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make it possible. Hi! I’m Helen. Becoming a doctor is my dream. As we all know, doctors can be heroes. They change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on. Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor’s face, I feel really warm. I’m Frank. I have a dream—to be a soldier. My cousin is a soldier. He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I want to be a person like him. Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are always there to help. I want to be one of them and serve our country. 41. Who is a teacher? A. Jenny’s father. B. Jenny’s mother. C. John’s mother. D. Helen’s mother. 42. Frank wants to be a soldier ________. A. to be a tall man B. to help sick people C. to serve his country D. to set a good example 43. The four children are talking about their ________. A. heroes B. parents C. experience D. dreams B Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang Province. It lies in East China, near Shanghai. With a long and rich history, Hangzhou is one of China’s Seven Ancient Capitals. Italian traveler Marco Polo once described it as the finest and the noblest (最壮丽的) city in the world. As a city of gardens, lakes and temples (寺庙), Hangzhou’s beauty has been admired in all ages. There is an old saying that goes like this, “There is a Paradise (天堂) above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.” Hangzhou has been listed as the Happiest City in China many times. It is also regarded as one of the most livable cities in China. So many people choose to live there. And tens of millions of people from home and abroad come to visit it every year. Hangzhou is also the host city of the 19th Asian Games. It is aiming at becoming a “zero-waste city” and has made the “zero-waste Asian Games Improvement Action Plan”. Everyone is taking action to reduce waste in the city. Let’s hope for a more beautiful Hangzhou. 44. The capital of Zhejiang Province is ________. A. Suzhou B. Shanghai C. Hangzhou D. Nanjing 45. What may the underlined word “livable” mean in Chinese? A. 适宜居住的 B. 活着的 C. 充满生机的 D. 可爱的 46. Which of following statement is NOT true? A. Hangzhou has a long and rich history. B. We can see many beautiful gardens, lakes and temples in Hangzhou. C. People in Hangzhou are trying to make the city more and more beautiful. D. The 19th Asian Games wasn’t held in Hangzhou. 47. We can read the passage in ________ page of a newspaper. A. Around China B. Food & Amusement C. Enjoy Reading D. News Time C Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson. LAB RULES Throughout the Lessons ＊Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission (允许). ＊No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab. Before the experiment (实验) ＊Read all the instructions (说明) carefully before every experiment. ＊Prepare all apparatus (仪器) and put it in right places so that you will not knock it over while doing the experiment. During the experiment ＊If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate ask your teacher for help. ＊Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission. After the experiment ＊Wash all apparatus after use and return it to the places where it was ＊Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets. —— ＊Report all accidents to your teacher immediately (立刻). ＊If you spill (洒出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, report to your teacher. 48. You must know the LAB RULES _________your first lab lesson. A. before B. since C. during D. after 49. Which of the following is best for _________? A. Experiment Results B. Experiment Plans C. Choosing Partners D. First Aid 50. When you are in the science lab, you mustn’t ________. A. be careful in order to prevent injury B. listen carefully when your teacher explains the rules C. taste chemicals without the teacher’s permission D. throw waste materials into proper waste baskets 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Could you please ...? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are the similar requests for directions. ___51___ That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. ___52___ The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Mr. Li. ___53___”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” ___54___ For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me.” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. ___55___ A. Do you know when the school trip is? B. This will help you have a better understanding of others. C. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. D. When we talk to different people, we need to choose different ways of speaking. E. This will help you communicate better with other people. F. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. G. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. Ⅴ. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 心理健康很重要，我们应该关注它。 Mental health is very important, so we should ________ to it. 57. 市中心有个购物中心 There is a shopping ________ in the center of the city. 58. 他昨天决定每月读完一本书。 He ________ to finish reading a book every month yesterday. 59. 孩子们知道父母以他们为骄傲吗？ Do the children know that their parents ________ them? 60. 学任何东西都要有耐心。成功不会一蹴而就。 Be ________ when you’re learning anything. Success won’t come overnight. Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） about happy thing wake tell meaning interest clean she if It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house ___61___. “How was your time at school, Laura?” asked ___62___ mother. “It was great, Mom. May Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!” Laura was ___63___ up early by her father on May Day morning. He said in honor of (纪念) May Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder ___64___ this was just a bad dream. “Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many ___65___ to do today. Let’s start quickly!” said Laura’s mother. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious ___66___ working today? Isn’t May Day a holiday?” “Yes, it is,” replied her father. “But your mother and I think working hard today will make you realize why May Day was established (创立).” Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her father ___67___ her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard work, which needed a lot of careful work. She began to work unhappily. But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so ___68___ with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much ___69___ than before. Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. By doing something ___70___ , we can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of May Day. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989. The festival has a history of over 2,000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum wine on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival. On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum wine is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu and drinking chrysanthemum wine are also traditions to avoid the bad as they can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold. 71. How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have? It has __________ other names. 72. When did people start the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival? People started the custom in __________. 73. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to __________ and __________. 74. What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2? The writer mainly talks about __________. 75. What new word (s), phrase (s) or sentence (s) can you learn from the passage above? I can learn __________, __________ and more. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Welcome to Friendship Store. ____76____? B: I’d like to buy a smart TV. A: Well, we have many different kinds of smart TVs here. You can have a look first. B: This one looks very nice. ____77____? A: It was made in China. You know nowadays China is getting better at making high- tech products. B: It’s wonderful. ____78____? A: 5,600 yuan. B: Wow, that’s too expensive! I’m afraid I can’t afford it. Do you have a cheaper one? A: Of course. What about this one? B: This one looks nice and it’s cheap. ____79____. Please send it to my home. A: OK, no problem. We will send it as soon as possible. B: ____80____. A: You’re welcome. Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 81. 假如你叫苏华，是一位小学老师。最近你们学校提供了课后延时服务。根据以下提示，请你用英文写一封信，告诉你的朋友Amy课后延时服务（the after-school service）带给学生的好处。 Before stay at home alone, watch TV, play computer games Now finish their homework at school have more time to do... Your feelings … 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Amy, Recently, our school has offered the after- school service. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Su Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$