模拟卷03-【双基聚焦】2025年安徽省普通高中学业水平（合格性）考试英语模拟卷

安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（三） 注意事项： 最 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共46题，考试时间90分钟，满分100分。 2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。将条形码 横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。 3.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 I卷 Ⅱ卷 总分 得分 第I卷 选择题 # 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 长 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024·广西高二学业考试)Tomorrow is Father'sDay.Why not go to watch a movie r with your family?Here are four great movies waiting for you at the Global Theatre. 龄 The Pursuit of Happiness Dangal Director:Gabriele Muccino Director:Nitesh Tiwari Time:9:00 am-11:00 am Time:1:30 pm-3:00 pm Ticket Price:16 Ticket Price:$17 The movie is about a single father,who The movie is about a father,who overcomes lots of difficulties and at last finds his daughters'talent and trains them 杯 succeeds in business. to be top wrestlers(摔跤手). 拟 I Am Sam The Fantastic Mr.Fox Director:Jessie Nelson Director:Wes Anderson Time:2:00 pm-4:00 pm Time:4:30 pm-6:00 pm ® Ticket Price:$18 Ticket Price:$19 The movie is about a man with a low IQ, The movie is about Mr.Fox,who who gets his daughter back from the foster fights against three bad farmers to get food )family and lives with her again. for his family. 17 1.When is the movie Dangal on? A.9:00am-11:00am. B.1:30pm-3:00pm. C.2:00pm-4:00pm. D.4:30pm一6：00pm. 2.Which movie tells a story about a fox family? A.The Pursuit of Happiness. B.Dangal. C.I Am Sam. D.The Fantastic Mr.Fox. 3.What is the text about? A.Movies. B.Lectures. C.Exams. D.Plays. B Mr Scott has worked at a police station since he left army five years ago.He's brave and has already caught many thieves.He was promoted (to the rank of officer last month.Now he works harder. It was Mrs Scott's birthday yesterday.The woman thought her husband was very busy,and she decided to hold a small party only with her husband.Mr Scott agreed with her and they didn't invite any friends of theirs to the party.At noon he didn't go home for lunch and went to a shop.There he bought an expensive diamond necklace for his wife.He hoped to put it on her neck with his own hands at the party.To his sorrow,a rich woman's house was broken into and some jewellery was stolen,and at once he was sent there to solve the case().When he came back to his office,it was late at night.He was tired and hungry.He brought out the necklace and was going to leave when he was asked to answer a telephone.Several minutes later when he came into his office,he found the necklace was gone,and he saw the case()only on his table.He became very angry and called all the policemen in and told them about it.But nobody acknowledged()having stolen the necklace. "I'll give you a chance,"said Mr Scott."All the lights will be turned off.The man who took the necklace away will be able to put the necklace into the case in the dark. A few minutes later,Mr Scott turned on the lights again.To his surprise,the case was also stolen. 4.Mr Scott was promoted because A.he had been in the army B.he was young C.he had worked there for five years D.he did his duty better than his workmates -18 5.Having read the story,we can know A.Mr and Mrs Scott loved each other B.the necklace was the most expensive in the town C.the Scotts had a few friends there D.Mr Scott was the richest at the police station 6. the necklace was stolen. A.When Mr Scott was sent to the woman's house B.When Mr Scott went to the shop C.When Mr Scott went to answer the telephone D.When the lamps were turned off 7.At last, A.Mr Scott knew who had stolen the necklace B.Mr Scott lost both the necklace and the case C.the thief put the necklace back into the case D.Mr Scott caught the thief in his office C Do you still remember your favorite poem from high school or some other important period in your life?Why is it that decades later it still stands out in your mind?Probably the main reason is that some aspect of that poem resonates(引起共鸣)with you.In the same way,you too as a school leader can touch the hearts of your staff and students. Poetry allows us to experience strong spiritual connections to things around us and to the past.Thus,it can inspire whatever and whomever it touches.The power that poetry has displayed over time and across cultures actually satisfies this common need of the human heart and soul. As one of the oldest art forms,poetry has successfully connected various strands of humanity (from one generation to another.Referring to poetry,Hillyer makes a simple yet meaningful statement,"With this key mankind unlocked his heart." School leaders can find and make use of the value of poetry for themselves,their students and their staff members.Beyond the simple use of poetry,techniques of poetry such as metaphors,repetitions and imagery can be used to take advantage of the power of language to transform communication,create meaning and a culture of care and attention. Since schools are mainly about people and relationships,school leaders,like poets, are required to inspire and encourage the human heart.The use of poetry-or even of some techniques of poetry-in school leadership not only helps to improve communication,but also serves to meet the human need for inspiration. -19 8.Who is the passage mainly for? A.Students. B.School teachers. C.School leaders. D.Poets. 9.The underlined part "this common need"in the second paragraph refers to A.the need to read poetry B.the need to be inspired C.the need to learn about the past D.the need to be connected with other people 10.The use of poetry or techniques of poetry in school leadership is in fact to make use of A.the power of language B.the power of school leaders C.people's preference for poetry D.people's desire for communication 11.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To show the readers that poetry is really powerful. B.To explain how poetry can be used in our daily life. C.To talk about the art of being a school leader. D.To encourage using the transformational power of poetry in school leadership. D (2023·山西高二学业考试)Albert was mad about computer games.He could spend hours in front of the computer.When people encouraged him to leave the screen to have a normal life,he would respond "this is my window to the world.There is much more here than you realize.” Among all his games,he especially liked a rabbit-catching game.He was a real expert at it.He once even won the champion of an online rabbit-catching competition. One day,as usual,as soon as he got home,he ran to his room to play computer games.But this time he found the computer was not there.Yet in its place there was a box, on which a card said,"Gift for Game Winner."When he opened the box,he found a real rabbit in it.His parents then came in to tell him that they bought him the rabbit in place of the rabbit game because his computer was sent for repair. Albert loved the little rabbit immediately.He liked playing with it and even gave it a name.He studied its diet and habits.Days later,he actually began to enjoy the company of the rabbit.And he also enjoyed sharing his stories and his growing knowledge about rabbits with his parents,friends and teachers. 20 Now,Albert is no longer mad about computer games.He prefers learning and discovering new things about animals.He also uses the computer to do that.When someone asks him why he stops playing computer games,he points to his pet and says,"This is my window to the world.There is more than you realize. 12.Albert was an expert at A.catching rabbits in the woods B.keeping different kinds of pets C.online computer game competitions D.computer game of rabbit-catching 13.What did his parents do after Albert computer was sent for repair? A.They gave him a real rabbit as a gift. B.They bought him a new rabbit game. C.They replaced his computer with a box. D.They told him to stop playing computer games 14.What change does the little rabbit bring to Albert? A.He starts to like the shop that sold the rabbit. B.He prefers discovering new things about animals. C.He likes playing computer games with the rabbit. D.He is no longer good at playing computer games 15.What is Albert's window to the world now? A.His parents B.Computer games C.His pet rabbit D.Knowledge about nature 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 (2023·山西高二学业考试)Friendship makes life more enjoyable and colorful.Here are some tips for you to make friends. Make yourself available.Put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people.If you're still in school,sit somewhere with two other people.If you see opportunities to meet new people,take them.16 17 Be open to trying new activities to meet people around you who have common interests.For example,if you love books and want to meet like-minded friends,join a book club.People who have a passion (for books will end up meeting people with the same interest. 21 Talk to others actively.18 You can start talking to people by simply greeting them with a "Good morning,how are you?"as you pass them by.19 You can talk to anybody:the person sitting next to you in public,or the person in front of you in the lunch line. Use social media wisely.20 Social media has given us the amazing ability to connect with people on the Internet and turn them into friends.Using social media like Facebook may be a perfect way to meet people who share the same interest as you. A.Don't be too picky. B.Meet new people nearby. C.We live in a digital world. D.Follow people and have fun. E.If someone invites you to a party,go for it. F.We shouldn't make friends on the Internet. G.If you don't actually talk to people,you still won't make friends. 第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 I received a private message on Facebook.It began harmlessly enough:"Hi,girl. Wanted to 21 you to join my next challenge group-We will be 22 on fitting in 30 minutes of exercise and balanced nutrition."It was all becoming too much.Facebook was 23 my life,not me. But what killed Facebook for me was when I 24 a photo and my son asked me how many“likes'”it had got.His question was a25call.“Likes”are signs of acceptance and 26.I had forgotten they both need to come from within and had 27 set him a bad example. To recreate the simplicity of those days and set a 28 example for my son,I deactivated()my Facebook 29.I had been in the habit of 30 Facebook many times a day,so I had to come up with some new habits.I 31 a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting and yoga classes. I started to 32 a few things.My body is fine just the way it is.I have 33 who will help me out when I am in trouble.I do my best to be a good mother and our son is happy and healthy. 22 I stopped looking at the world through my cell phone.I felt completely 34 in the moment.The 35 left me feeling better about myself,my family,my home and my life.Less social media is more. 21.A.invite B.help C.contact D.reward 22.A.commenting B.researching C.focusing D.relying 23.A.ruining B.promoting C.instructing D.running 24.A.posted B.took C.copied D.designed 25.A.warm-up B.wake-up C.follow-up D.come-up 26.A.liberation B.patience C.approval D.sympathy 27.A.unknowingly B.understandingly C.dramatically D.willingly 28.A.major B.healthy C.single D.plain 29.A.assignment B.performance C.platform D.account 30.A.answering B.checking C.designing D.sending 31.A.carried B.bought C.ordered D.reviewed 32.A.expect B.recognize C.treat D.reject 33.A.strangers B.specialists C.opponents D.friends 34.A.responsible B.typical C.present D.confident 35.A.concern B.message C.origin D.break 答题栏 题号 2 3 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 答案 题号 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 第二节语篇型语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The female Chinese taikonaut Wang Yaping hit headlines all over the world.Known for 36. (broadcasting)a 40-minute live lesson showing space experiments in the Tiangong-1 space lab,she has drawn 37. global)attention during her space missions. 23 "When I was young,my dream was to go beyond the village and to pay back 38. my parents had given me,"Wang recalled.Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent 39. (its)first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space."I watched the bright rocket flame on TV,and an idea flashed through my mind:When will there be 40. female taikonaut?” Wang said.At that time,she was already a transport aircraft pilot with two 41. (year)of experience.During desert survival training,she 42. (ask)for the same standards as those for males and demanded to train in the pressure chamber (for an extra 30 minutes each time."You can't catch a break 43. (simply)for being a woman,"Wang said.Her efforts were not 44. vain. Wang's lesson painted a space world for children and earned her millions of hits on social media,where she has 45. (know)asa“space heroine'”. 第三部分书面表达（满分25分） 46.(2023·安徽学业考试)假定你是李华，上周末你和同学去学校实践基地(Practice Base) 参加了一次种植活动。请用英语给笔友David写一封信，分享你的经历，内容包括： 1.活动过程： 2.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 24第三部分 46.参考范文： Recently,city walking has become popular among young people.They walk in the city, exploring and getting to know the city.City walking is a very good sport,which can make people more aware of the city they live in.It can also make people feel relaxed and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the city.In addition,it can help people lose weight and keep healthy. Personally,I really enjoy city walking as it enables us to better maintain our physical and mental health in today's fast-paced society.I hope more and more young people can participate in the sport of city walking. 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生写一篇短文介绍城市漫步运动。 解析：1.词汇积累 另外：in addition-→besides健康的：healthy→fit 希望：hope-wish参加：participate in→take part in 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Recently,city walking has become popular among young people. 拓展句：Recently,it is city walking that has become popular among young people, 【点睛】【高分句型I】They walk in the city,exploring and getting to know the city..(运用了非 谓语动词作状语)》 【高分句型2】City walking is a very good sport,which can make people more aware of the city they live in.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和省略了引导词that的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型3】Personally,I really enjoy city walking as it enables us to better maintain our physical and mental health in today's fast--paced society.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句) 安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（三） 第一部分第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是四部电影的相关信息。 1.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据Dangal部分的“Time:1:30pm-3:00pm(时间：下午1：30-3：00)”可 知，电影Dangal的上映时间是1：30pm一3：00pm。故选B。 2.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据The Fantastic Mr.Fox部分的“The movie is about Mr.Fox,who fights against three bad farmers to get food for his family..(这部电影是关于狐狸先生，他与三个坏农民战斗为他的家 人争取食物.)”可知，The Fantastic Mr.Fox这部电影讲的是一个狐狸家庭的故事。故选D。 3.答案：A 解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Why not go to watch a movie with your family?Here are four great movies waiting for you at the Global Theatre.(为什么不和你的家人一起去看电影呢？这里有 四部伟大的电影在全球刷院等着你。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是四部电影的相关信息。故选A。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇故事类短文。主要讲述的是r Scott为他的妻子买项链最后项链被偷 的故事。 4.答案：D 解析：由第一段第二句可知。 139 5.答案：A 解析：第二段中说Mrs Scott理解丈夫的工作忙，而Mr Scott为了让妻子过一个美好的生日，特 意去买钻石项链，从这些细节可以看出他们彼此很相爱。 6.答案：C 解析：由第二段倒数第三、四句可知。 7.答案：B 解析：由文章最后一句可知。 【语篇解读】本文主要讲了诗的力量。作为最古老的艺术形式，诗可以满足人们心灵的需求，可以 在处理人际关系方面发挥作用。 8.答案：C 解析：根据第一段的you too as a school leader可知本文主要是写给学校领导的。 9.答案：B 解析：根据第二段的.，.it can inspire whatever and whomever it touches.以及文章末句话中 的.，serves to meet the human need for inspiration.可知这种共同的需要是指inspiration。 10.答案：A 解析：根据第四段可知学校领导运用诗歌或诗歌的技巧其实是运用了语言的力量。 11.答案：D 解析：根据后两段可知文章的目的是鼓励学校领导将诗歌的力量转化到学校管理中。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艾伯特原先沉迷游戏到后来喜欢学习和发现关于动 物的新事物的转变。 12.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句“He was a real expert at it..He once even won the champion of an online rabbit-catching competition.(他真是这方面的专家。他还曾在网上 抓兔子比赛中获得冠军。)”可知，艾伯特是电脑捉免子游戏的专家。故选D项。 13.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“His parents then came in to tell him that they bought him the rabbit in place of the rabbit game because his computer was sent for repair.(然后他的 父母进来告诉他，他们给他买了兔子来代替兔子游戏，因为他的电脑被送去修理了。)”可知，他 的父母给他买了一只真兔子作为礼物送给了他。故选A项。 14.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中前两句“Now,Albert is no longer mad about computer games.He prefers learning and discovering new things about animals..(现在，阿尔伯特不再对 电脑游戏着迷了。他更喜欢学习和发现有关动物的新事物。)”可知，他更喜欢发现关于动物的 新事物。故选B项。 15.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中最后一句“When someone asks him why he stops playing computer games,he points to his pet and says,'This is my window to the world.There is more than you realize.’(当有人问他为什么不玩电脑游戏时，他指着他的宠物说，‘这是我通向世界 的窗口。还有比你意识到的更多的东西。)”可知，他把对电脑游戏的痴迷转移到了爱护动物的 身上，这只小兔子成了他了解世界的新窗口。故选C项。 -140 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。讲述了关于交友的四条建议。 16.答案：E 解析：根据本段的主题句“Make yourself available.(要让别人接触到你)”及上文“If you're still in school,sit somewhere with two other people.If you see opportunities to meet new people, take them.(如果你还在上学，和另外两个人坐在一起。如果你看到结识新朋友的机会，就抓住 它们。)”可知，本空要说跟“让别人接触到你”有关的话题，E项“If someone invites you to a party,go for it..(如果有人邀请你去参加舞会，那就去吧)”，这是“Make yourself available.”的 一个途径。故选E项。 17.答案：B 解析：根据下文“Be open to trying new activities to meet people around you who have common interests.（要乐于尝试新的活动，认识你周围有共同兴趣的人。)”可知，本段的主题是“接近周 围有共同兴趣的人”。B项“Meet new people nearby.(在附近结识新朋友。)”符合题意，适合作 本题主题句。故选B项。 18.答案：G 解析：根据该段的主题句“Talk to others actively.(主动和别人交谈)”可知，本空要说跟“主动和 别人交谈”有关的话题，G项“If you don't actually talk to people,you still won't make friends. (如果你不去和别人交流，你依然交不到朋友)”符合本段主旨。故选G项。 19.答案：A 解析：根据下文“You can talk to anybody:the person sitting next to you in public,or the person in front of you in the lunch line.(你可以和任何人交谈：在公共场合坐在你旁边的人，或 者在午餐排队时排在你前面的人。)”可知，可以和任何人交谈，不要太挑别。A项“Don't be too picky..(你不要太挑别)”能引起下文。故选A项。 20.答案：C 解析：本段的主旨句“Use social media wisely..(智慧使用社交媒体)”，且根据该空后的关键信息 “Social media(社会媒体)”可知，本空要说跟“社会媒体”有关的话题，C项“We live in a digital world.(我们生活在一个数字世界。)”符合本段主旨。故选C项。 第二部分第一节 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者之前的生活被Facebook控制了，过分在乎网站中 别人是否“喜欢”。因此作者决定脱离Facebook,活在当下，享受现在的生活。 21.答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：它以无害的方式开始：“嗨，姑娘。想邀请您加入我的下一 个挑战小组一我们将专注于30分钟的锻炼和均衡的营养”。A.invite邀请；B.help帮 助；C.contact联系；D.reward酬谢。根据上文“I received a private message on Facebook..”及 “you to join my next challenge group”可知，作者在Facebook上收到一条私信，有人邀请她加入 挑战小组。故选A项。 22.答案：C 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：它以无害的方式开始：“嗨，姑娘。想邀请您加入我的下一个挑 战小组一我们将专注于30分钟的锻炼和均衡的营养”。A.commenting评论；B.researching 调查：C.focusing集中：D.relying依靠。根据“on fitting in30 minutes of exercise and balanced nutrition..”可知，此处考查短语focus on,表示“集中、专注”。故选C项。 -141 23.答案：D 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Facebook在掌管我的生活，而不是我。A.ruining毁坏；B.promoting 促进；C.instructing指导；D.running掌管、控制。根据上文“It was all becoming too much.”可知， Facebook占据了我太多时间，故推知Facebook掌管了作者生活。故选D项。 24.答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：但对我来说，扼杀Facebook的是当我发布一张照片时，我的儿 子问我它得到了多少“赞”。A.posted发布；B.took拿走；C,copied复印；D.designed设计。 根据“a photo and my son asked me how many“likes”it had got.”可知，因为我把照片发到网 上，所以儿子问我收获多少“赞”。故选A项。 25.答案：B 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的问题敲响了警钟。“赞”是接受和认可的标志。A.wm up热身；B.wake-up清醒、唤醒；C.follow-up后续行动；D.come-up出现。根据下文“Ihad forgotten they both need to come from within and had set him a bad example..”可知，作者意识 到自己给儿子做了坏的榜样，所以儿子的发问给作者敲响了警钟，使作者清醒了。故选B项。 26.答案：C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的问题敲响了警钟。“赞”是接受和认可的标志。A.liberation释 放；B.patience耐心；C.approval赞同、认可；D.sympathy同情。根据“Likes'”are signs of acceptance” 可知，ad是并列连词，并列成分意义应一致，故此处应与“接受”意义相近。故选C项。 27.答案：A 解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：我忘记了他们都需要来自内心，并且不知不觉地给他树主 了一个坏榜样。A.unknowingly不知不觉地：B.understandingly领悟地；C.dramatically戏 剧地；D.willingly愿意地。根据“His question was a25call.”可知，儿子的发问给作者 敲响了警钟，因为她的行为让儿子觉得被别认可是重要的，在不知不觉中给儿子树立了坏 榜样。故选A项。 28.答案：B 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了重现那些日子的简单性并为我的儿子树立一个健康的 榜样，我停用了我的Facebook帐户。A.major主要的；B.healthy健康的：C.single单一的； D.plain直接的。根据下文“I deactivated(解除)my Facebook”以及“I do my best to be a good mother and our son is happy and healthy..”可知，作者意识到自己给儿子做了坏的榜样，所以想 给儿子重新树立一个健康的榜样。故选B项。 29.答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了重现那些日子的简单性并为我的儿子树立一个健康的榜 样，我停用了我的Facebook帐户。A.assignment任务；B.performance表现；：C.platform平 台；D.account账号。根据“I deactivated”以及常识可知，作者想为儿子重建简单的生活，所以 解除Facebook账户。故选D项。 30.答案：B 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直习惯于每天多次查看Facebook,所以我不得不养成一 些新习惯。A.answering回答；B.checking检查；C.designing设计；D.sending发送。根据“ Facebook many times a day,so I had to come up with some new habits..”可知，作者要培养新习 惯的原因是她每天多次查看Facebook。故选B项。 -142 31.答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我随身携带着一本小说和一本填字游戏书。A.carried携带； B.bought买；C.ordered订：D.reviewed复习。根据“I had been in the habit of Facebook many times a day,so I had to come up with some new habits..”可知，作者想重新养成好习惯，不想每 天总查看Facebook,及短语carry sth.with sb.表示“随身携带”。故选A项。 32.答案：B 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始认识到一些事情。A.expect期待；B.recognize识别、认 出：C.treat对待：D.reject拒绝。根据下文“My body is fine just the way it is.I have33 who will help me out when I am in trouble.I do my best to be a good mother and our son is happy and healthy.”可知，作者注销Facebook后，开始真正感受生活，她认识到：在生活中她的 身体很好，就像它本来的样子一样。朋友会在遇到麻烦时帮助她。作者尽自己所能做一个好母 亲，而且儿子快乐健康。故选B项。 33.答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有朋友会在我遇到麻烦时帮助我。A.strangers陌生 人；B.specialists专家；C.opponents对手；D.friends朋友。根据“who will help me out when I am in trouble.”及选项可知，此处应指在遇到困难时，朋友帮助自己。故选D项。 34.答案：C 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感觉自己完全活在当下。A.responsible负责的； B.typical典型的：C.present当下的；D.confident自信的。根据上文“I stopped looking at the world through my cell phone.”可知，作者不再从手机中看世界，而是活在当下，活在现实中。 故选C项。 35.答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：休息时间让我对自己，我的家人，我的家和我的生活感觉更好。 A.concern关心；B.message信息；C.origin起源；D.break休息。根据上文“To recreate the simplicity of those days and set a 28 example for my son,I deactivated (my Facebook.”可知，作者关闭Facebook,重回简单的生活，从手机中解除解放出来，故把这段时间 称为“休息”。故选D项。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述中国女宇航员王亚平登上了世界各地的头条。她 以在天宫一号空间实验室直播40分钟的太空实验而闻名，在她的太空任务中，她吸引了全球的关注。 36.答案：broadcasting 解析：考查非谓语动词。介词for后面需加动词-ing形式作宾语。故填broadcasting。 37.答案：global 解析：考查形容词。修饰名词attention需用形容词作定语。故填global。 38.答案：what 解析：考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，需用连接代词what引导。故填what。 39.答案：its 解析：考查代词。修饰名词taikonaut需用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 40.答案：a 解析：考查冠词。taikonaut为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且female以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠 词a修饰。故填a。 143 41.答案：years 解析：考查名词。year为可数名词，two后面需加可数名词复数形式。故填years。 42.答案：asked 解析：考查动词时态。空处和demanded为并列的谓语，需用一般过去时。故填asked。. 43.答案：simply 解析：考查副词。修饰介词短语for being a woman需用副词作状语。故填simply。 44.答案：in 解析：考查介词。in vain为固定短语，意为“徒劳，白费”。故填in。 45.答案：been known 解析：考查动词语态。where引导的非限制性定语从句缺少谓语，she与know为被动关系，需 用被动语态，结合空前的“has”可知，此处为现在完成时的被动语态。故填been known。 第三部分 46.参考范文： Dear David, Last Saturday my classmates and I took part in the labor practice activities held in the school Practice Base. When going there by bus,the teacher leading us told us that the way of planting vegetables now was healthy and environmentally friendly.On arriving,a farmer showed us how to plant organic vegetables.Then we started to plant cucumbers,tomatoes and eggplants by ourselves.The most exciting part was that we cooked the vegetables we picked in the kitchen offered by the farm. This was an unforgettable experience which made us feel the joy of labor.Hoping to go to the Practice Base again. Yours, Li Hua 安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（四） 第一部分第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了我国首批国家公园，包括三江源、大熊猫、东北虎豹、海南 热带雨林、武夷山，首批5个国家公园，旨在重点保护野生动植物种类。 1.答案：B 解析：根据第一段最后一句“I.et's click the underlined links below to find out more details about each national park!”可知，如果想知道每个国家公园的更多细节的话，可以，点击下方的链接，由 此推测本文选自一个网站。故选B。 2.答案：A 解析：根据“Giant Panda National Park”下面的“The Giant Panda National Park,covering an area of22,l34 square kilometers,crosses Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu provinces..”可知，大熊猫国家 公园横跨四川、陕西和甘肃三个省，而其他几个公园只在一个省内或横跨两个省，因此该公园跨 省最多。故选A。 3.答案：C 解析：根据倒数第二段中的“，Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park in Hainan Province is home to China's largest rainforest.”可知答案。故选C。 -144