内容正文:
安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(二)
注意事项:
最
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共46题,考试时间90分钟,满分100分。
2.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写在答题卡上。将条形码
横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。
3.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再
选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号
1卷
Ⅱ卷
总分
得分
第I卷
选择题
米
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
区
(2023·北京高二学业考试)A lot of us spend most of our working day sitting at the
箭
computer without moving at all.So,how does the world keep fit?Let's have a look at some
of the latest exercises from around the world.
Tower running is a sport you can do in the tall buildings of almost any big city.All you
need to do is start at the bottom of an office tower and run up all the stairs until you get to
the top.Now,tower running has become popular with important races taking place in some
of the world's tallest towers,like the China World Trade Centre in Beijing.
杯
Piloxing started in the USA.The sport is a mix between boxing,pilates and
dance.Piloxing uses the power and speed of boxing,while building your muscles and
数
strength with pilates.All of this happens to non-stop loud music,and you learn some great
dance moves too.
翔
Paddle boarding on the ocean might look easy,but it is a tough sport.You need to be
strong to keep your balance.The sport was adapted from surfing and it had its roots in
Polynesia where people used paddling for both work and play-from transport to
catching waves.
9
Trapeze may remind you of the circus act-people fly,dance and move from side to
side through the air.Jules Leotard developed the art of trapeze in the mid-nineteenth
century in France.To perform trapeze,people must develop upper-body strength to turn
and fly.
Are you ready?Even a short amount of exercise every day can help us to feel happier
and more relaxed.
1.Which exercise must be done in tall buildings?
A.Tower running.
B.Piloxing.
C.Paddle boarding.
D.Trapeze.
2.To do trapeze well,people must have
A.strong upper-body strength
B.power and speed of boxing
C.better running ability
D.good swimming skills
3.What does this passage call on people to do?
A.Lose weight.
B.Get moving.
C.Keep working.
D.Travel around.
B
One day an out-of-work mimic(滑稽演员)is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some
money as a street performer.As soon as he starts to draw the crowd,a zoo keeper grabs
him and drags him into his office.The zoo keeper explains to the mimic that the zoo's most
popular attraction,a gorilla,has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance at the
zoo will fall off.
He offers the mimic a job to dress up as the gorilla until they can get another one.The
mimic accepts.
So the next morning the mimic puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the
crowd comes.He discovers that it's a great job.He can sleep when he wants,play and
make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mimic.However,
eventually the crowds tire of him and he tires of just swinging on wires.He begins to notice
that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his.Not wanting to
lose the attention of his audience,he climbs to the top of his cage,crawls across a partition
(隔离物),and dangles from the top to the lion's cage,.Of course,this makes the lion
furious(狂怒的),but the crowd loves it.
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At the end of the day the zoo keeper comes and gives the mimic a raise for being such
a good attraction.Well,this goes on for some time-the mimic keeps taunting()the
lion,the crowds grow larger,and his salary keeps going up.Then one terrible day when he
is dangling over the furious lion he slips and falls.The mimic is terrified.
The lion gathers itself and prepares to attack.The mimic is so scared that he begins to run
round and round the cage with the lion close behind.Finally,the mimic starts screaming and
yelling,"Help me,help me!"But the lion is quick and attacks.The mimic soon finds
himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says,"Shut up,you idiot!
Do you want to get us both fired?"
4.The mimic visits the zoo to
A.take care of the dying gorilla
B.beg some money from the zoo keeper
C.ask for a job there
D.perform and earn some money there
5.What does the mimic feel about the new job at first?
A.He likes it because he has enough freedom in the job.
B.He likes it but he prefers to working as a mimic.
C.He doesn't like it for people do not respect him.
D.He doesn't like it because he gets little pay.
6.The mimic climbs to the lion's cage because
A.he finds it more interesting to climb the cage
B.he wants to play with the lion
C.he wants to attract the attention of his audience
D.he has never seen a lion before
7.From the last paragraph,we can infer that
A.the lion kills the mimic
B.the lion has to fight the mimic for the job
C.the lion is also acted by a person
D.this passage is a fairy tale because the lion can speak
c
(2o23·湖北高二学业考试)The kids of the community got started early at the fair(露
天游乐场)on Friday,making their way through the chicken house and corn box before
heading over to the rides.The children enjoyed a few hours of free rides,sweets and food.
11
Organiser Barry Dishman said,"We started this programme 24 years ago.The reason
we always have done Fair Day is that it's a huge tradition for most Warren locals.So it has
become a tradition for the children who couldn't afford to go to the fair."He added,"We
usually get sponsorship (for those children every year,so they can do unlimited
rides.Some of the food booths()are just wonderful and give us free meals for the
children.”
The kids stayed from about 10 a.m.to 2 p.m.on Fair Friday and ended the day with
either a free cotton candy or candy apple.About 125 children came to the fair to take part in
various festivities,such as ball games,dancing and riding.Over 20 volunteers were present
to help lead the kids in groups.
The kids of the community have programmes throughout the year after school,on
Saturdays,on school vacation.According to Dishman,the children coming to the fair spend
about 30,000 hours in June and July with the programmes.
8.What can kids do at the fair?
A.Enjoy free rides.
B.Make corn boxes.
C.Build chicken houses.
D.Enjoy free meals.
9.Why has the programme lasted for 24 years?
A.It is Dishman's donation.
B.It has become a tradition.
C.It offers the kids free food.
D.It gets sponsorship for children.
lO.What does the word“festivities'”mean?
A.Organisations.
B.Communities.
C.Activities.
D.Programmes.
11.What do we know about Dishman?
A.He cares much for children.
B.He gives free meals to children.
C.He works at the fair as a volunteer.
D.He gives sponsorsip to children.
D
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502,he saw
many Indians wearing gold earrings.So he thought the land must be rich in gold.He named
the place Costa Rica,which means"rich coast"in Spanish.
Though little gold was found,Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas.
Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (to
other countries like America and West Germany.Bananas are the country's second most
important export.
12
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits,corn and beans for their own
use.Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans.Almost every village has a school and
education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age.Boys and girls go
to separate (schools.Classes begin in March and end in November.The other
three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick
coffee beans.
12.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B.How Costa Rica got its name.
C.What the Costa Ricans wore.
D.What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
13.The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses
A.pink and red
B.grey and black
C.blue and green
D.yellow and orange
14.In Costa Rica,boys and girls between seven and fourteen
A.must go to school
B.study in the same school
C.do not have to go to school at all
D.can choose to stop schooling at any time
15.This passage is mainly about
A.Christopher Columbus
B.Costa Rica
C.some products from Costa Rica
D.the education of Costa Rica
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
How to Sleep Better at Night
(2024·广西高二学业考试)As we all know,a good sleep helps us relax and it also
makes us energetic again.However,some of us have trouble with sleep at night.Lack
)of sleep can cause illnesses.How can we improve our night's sleep?16
O Take exercise during the day
17.It can reduce stress and help us feel more relaxed.But don't take exercise right
before bedtime as exercise can make us too excited to fall asleep.
13
Don't use electronic products before bedtime
Before bedtime,some of us have a habit of using electronic products to surf the
Internet,listen to music or watch movies.It's bad for our health to do these activities
before bedtime.18 Experts suggest we should stop using electronic products at least
an hour before we go to bed.
●19
When we sleep with lights on,our brain will think it's still daytime.It will take us
longer time to fall asleep and we will rest less.So it's wise to sleep with lights off.
●Keep worries away
Some of us have difficulty in falling asleep because of worries.Instead of lying awake,
we can write down the things that make us worried and make a list of things to do.20
A.Don't sleep with lights on
B.Don't make any noise at night
C.Here are some tips to improve it
D.Taking exercise is good for our sleep
E.There is no way to solve all these problems
F.In this way we can keep worries away and sleep better
G.These activities will keep our brain active and prevent sleep
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
One morning when I was visiting a poor woman,I noticed her dog was suffering from
a terrible case of mange ()I asked why she didn't 21 him and she told me there
was nothing she could do about it for being short of 22.
My heart broke as I watched him slowly trying to stand his 23 from the illness.I
asked her if she would mind if I tried to 24 him.I told her I would try to get some
25 to make him feel comfortable.Instead of going to a 26 chemist's shop,I went
to the local animal doctor and told him what the dog 27 like and he told me what I
needed.When I 28 to the woman's home I asked her if she would be sure to 29 the
dog in the medicine liquid every day until it was 30
一14-
Two weeks later when I returned to the house,this 31 little ball of dog with red fur
32 me at the door.It was him,shaking his tail 33.I smiled and told the woman she did
a great 34.I called the dog Firecracker because his fur was so red and lively.Every time I
went to her home,Firecracker always greeted me with a wave of his tail.
That was the best $16 I 35 spent.
21.A.feed
B.sell
C.treat
D.donate
22.A.time
B.ability
C.food
D.money
23.A.pain
B.noises
C.looks
D.hopelessness
24.A.change
B.please
C.help
D.buy
25.A.medicine
B.love
C.water
D.milk
26.A.rural
B.food
C.strange
D.regular
27.A.sounded
B.looked
C.smelled
D.felt
28.A.returned
B.hurried
C.rushed
D.turned
29.A.raise
B.protect
C.walk
D.bathe
30.A.cut down
B.taken apart
C.used up
D.paid off
31.A.weak
B.funny
C.energetic
D.naughty
32.A.drove
B.ignored
C.attacked
D.recognized
33.A.honestly
B.carefully
C.anxiously
D.happily
34.A.service
B.job
C.favor
D.attempt
35.A.even
B.never
C.ever
D.then
答题栏
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答案
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答案
第Ⅱ卷非选择题
第二节语篇型语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is the native place of tea.As 36.
matter of fact,tea was originally(
初的)used as a kind of37.
(valuable)medicine instead of a drink.Later,as the
15
ancient Chinese explored 38.
(further)into the features of tea,they separated it
39.
herbs and made it into a kind of drink and gradually people began to know it is
40.
(physically)beneficial.
Records show that the custom of tea drinking,41.
started in the western Han
Dynasty,already 42.become)a fashion for people with high social position
during the Dynasty of Wei.In the Tang Dynasty it was common to 43.
(drink)
tea.And people tried out even more 44.
(way)to drink tea.In the Song Dynasty,
tea planting and trade were on the increase and the technique of 45.
(make)tea
was greatly improved.By the Yuan Dynasty,drinking tea had became something very
common in everyday life.In the Ming and the Qing Dynasties,people drank tea in almost
the same way as we do today.
第三部分书面表达(满分25分)
46.(2023·四川高二学业考试)最近,城市漫步在年轻人中流行起来。他们行走在城市里,
去探索和了解城市。请你为学校英文报写一篇短文介绍该项运动。内容包括:
1.城市漫步的好处
2.你的看法。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:城市漫步city walk
16解析:1.词汇积累
告知:inform→tell
陪伴某人:keep sb.company→accompany sb.
对…感兴趣:be interested in→show interest in
位于:be located in-→lie in
2.句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句:At that time,I have to study for the coming final exam.
拓展句:It is at that time that I have to study for the coming final exam.
【点睛】【高分句型l】I'm wondering whether you are interested in the Summer Palace,one of
the most famous parks in Beijing,which is located in the western suburbs,(运用了whether引
导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】When you arrive there,you can enjoy the magnificent halls and beautiful gardens
in the park.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(二)
第一部分第一节
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个最新的锻炼方式。
1.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tower running is a sport you can do in the tall buildings of
almost any big city.(跑塔是一项你几乎可以在任何大城市的高楼大厦里进行的运动)”可知,
Tower running必须在高楼里做。故选A。
2.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“To perform trapeze,people must develop upper-body
strength to turn and fly.(为了表演空中飞人,人们必须锻炼上肢力量来转弯和飞行)”可知,要做
好空中飞人,人必须有强壮的上肢力量。故选A。
3.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“Are you ready?Even a short amount of exercise every day
can help us to feel happier and more relaxed.(你准备好了吗?即使是每天少量的运动也能让我
们感到更快乐、更放松)”可知,这篇文章号召人们行动起来。故选B。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇故事类短文。文章主要叙述了一位滑稽演员和他的工作经历。
4.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。文章开头说,这个滑稽演员去动物园表演,想赚点儿钱,D项符合文意,C项
具有一定的迷惑性,但在动物园找份工作并不是他的初衷。故选D。
5.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文中第三段第二、三句可知,他发现这个工作很棒,因为可以想睡觉就睡
觉,随意捉弄别人,而且吸引的观众比自己以前做演员时多得多。故选A。
6.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。文中说人们渐渐对他产生了厌倦,而隔壁的狮子却招揽了不少观众,所以他
才爬过去做出那种危险的动作,为的是继续吸引观众。故选C。
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7.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。滑稽演员不小心掉进狮笼,狮子扑来,就在他绝望大喊“救命”的时候,狮子
说话了:“白痴,别叫,你想让我们都失业吗?”由此可以推断:狮子也是人演的。故选C。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了一个社区组织举办的露天游乐场活动,并强调了
这个活动已经成为当地传统,为那些无法支付去游乐场的孩子们提供了享受免费游乐和食物的
机会。
8.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“The children enjoyed a few hours of free rides,sweets and
「00d.(孩子们享受了几个小时的免费游乐设施、糖果和食物。)”可知,在周五的露天游乐场孩子
们可以免费享受游乐设施。故选A项。
9.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Organiser Barry Dishman said,·We started this programme
24 years ago.The reason we always have done Fair Day is that it's a huge tradition for most
Warren locals.So it has become a tradition for the children who couldn't afford to go to the
fair.’(组织者Barry Dishman说:‘我们24年前开始了这个项目。我们一直举办露天游乐场的
原因是它对于大多数沃伦居民来说是一个重要的传统。因此它已经成为那些无法支付去游乐场
的孩子们的传统。’)”可知,该计划能持续24年是因为它已经成为了一种传统。故选B项。
10.答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段中“About125 children came to the fair to take part in various
festivities,such as ball games,dancing and riding.(约有l25名儿童来到集市参加各种…,如
球类运动、舞蹈和骑马。)”可知,festivities指的是ball games,dancing and riding这样的庆祝活
动。故选C项。
11.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“So it has become a tradition for the children who
couldn't afford to go to the fair.(因此它已经成为那些无法支付去游乐场的孩子们的传统。)”及
"We usually get sponsorship (for those children every year,so they can do unlimited
rides.Some of the food booths (are just wonderful and give us free meals for the
children..(我们通常每年都会为这些孩子提供赞助,这样他们就可以无限次骑行。一些食品摊
位非常棒,为孩子们提供免费餐点。)”可知,Dishman是这个项目的组织者,他提到了这个项目
是为了那些无法支付去游乐场的孩子们,并且一些食品摊位会为孩子们提供免费餐食。虽然没
有明确提到他是否为志愿者,但可以推断出他非常关心孩子们。故选A项。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哥斯达黎加的农产品、教育等一些相关信息。
12.答案:B
解析:第一段的中心意思。
13.答案:B
解析:.their houses are painted in bright colors.是暗示。
14.答案:A
解析:最后一段的理解。
15.答案:B
解析:全文理解可以推断出。
135
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法,能够帮助我们改善夜间睡眠。
16.答案:C
解析:根据空前“How can we improve our night's sleep?(我们如何改善夜间睡眠呢?)”以及下
文内容可知,空处应该回答空前问题,且引出下文。选项C“Here are some tips to improve it
(这里有一些改进它的建议)”首先回答了空前问题,同时引出下文的各种改善夜间睡眠的方法,
承上启下。故选C。
17.答案:D
解析:根据空后内容“It can reduce stress and help us feel more relaxed.(它可以减轻压力,帮助
我们感觉更放松)”可知,下文提到了“它”的好处。选项D“Taking exercise is good for our sleep
(锻炼对我们的睡眠有好处)”提到了锻炼对睡眠有好处,其中的“taking exercise”即下文中的
“it”,与下文内容一致。故选D。
18.答案:G
解析:根据空前内容“Before bedtime,some of us have a habit of using electronic products to
surf the Internet,listen to music or watch movies.It's bad for our health to do these activities
before bedtime.(睡前,我们中的一些人有使用电子产品上网,听音乐或看电影的习惯。睡前做
这些活动对我们的健康有害)”可知,作者认为睡前使用电子产品上网对我们的健康有害。选项
G“These activities will keep our brain active and prevent sleep(这些活动将使我们的大脑保持
活跃,无法入睡)”是上文内容的延续,指的是睡前使用电子产品对睡眠的影响。故选G。
19.答案:A
解析:空处为小标题,为本段主要内容。根据下文“When we sleep with lights on,our brain will
think it's still daytime.It will take us longer time to fall asleep and we will rest less.So it's wise to
sleep with lights of任.(当我们开着灯睡觉时,我们的大脑会认为现在还是白天。我们会花更长的时
间入睡,我们会休息得更少。所以关灯睡觉是明智的)”可知,作者在本段中建议我们睡觉时不要
开灯。选项A“Don't sleep with lights on(不要开着灯睡觉)”与本段内容相一致。故选A。
20.答案:F
解析:根据空前“Some of us have difficulty in falling asleep because of worries.Instead of lying
awake,we can write down the things that make us worried and make a list of things to do.
们中的一些人因为担心而难以入睡。与其躺着睡不着,我们可以把让我们担心的事情写下来,
列出要做的事情)”可知,作者建议我们因为担心而难以入睡时,可以把担心的事情写下来,并列
出要做的事情。选项F“In this way we can keep worries away and sleep better(这样我们就可
以远离烦恼,睡得更好)”是上文内容的延续,指出当我们写下担心的事情和要做的事情后,我们
就会远离烦恼,而这也与本段小标题“Keep worries away”相一致。故选F。
第二部分第一节
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。一位女士家的狗得了严重的癩疥,由于她没有钱给狗医治,小狗很痛
苦。作者为小狗找了医生拿了药,治好了小狗。此后小狗每次见到作者都高兴地摇尾巴打招呼,作
者认为这次的钱花的很值。
21.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我问她为什么不给她的狗治疗,她告诉我因为缺钱无能为力。
A.feed喂养;B.sell卖,出售;C.treat治疗,对待;D.donate捐赠,捐献。根据上句I noticed her
dog was suffering from a terrible case of mange(潑疥).可知她的狗患有严重的癩疥需要治疗。
故选C。
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22.答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我问她为什么不给她的狗治疗,她告诉我因为缺钱无能为力。
A.time时间:B.ability能力:C.food食物;D.money钱,货币。根据上句a poor woman和That was
the best$l6 I spent..作者找医生,出线给狗看病可知,这位妇女很穷没钱给狗看病。故选D。
23.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的心都碎了,看着它慢慢地忍受着病痛的折磨。A.pain疼
痛,痛苦;B.noises噪音;C.looks看,注意:D.hopelessness绝望。根据句中My heart broke和
from the illness可知狗由于病情严重,忍受着痛苦。故选A。
24.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辩析。句意:我问她是否介意我尽力帮助它。A.change玫变;B.please请,使
高兴;C.hlp帮助;D.buy买。下文作者找医生,出钱给狗看病说明作者在帮助小狗。故选C。
25.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我告诉她我会尽力去弄,点药让他舒服点。A.medicine药;
B.love爱;C.water水;D.milk牛奶。根据下文going to a chemist's shop,I went to the local
animal doctor和in the medicine liquid every day可知作者给狗买药。故选A。
26.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我没有去普通的药店,而是去找当地的动物医生,告诉
他狗的样子,他告诉我需要什么。A,rural农村的,乡下的:B.food食物;C.strange奇怪
的:D.regular普通的,定期的。此处指普通的药店,作者怕普通的药店治不好狗的病,所
以去找医生。故选D。
27.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我没有去普通的药店,而是去找当地的动物医生,告诉他狗的
样子,他告诉我需要什么。A.sounded听起来;B.looked看起来;C.smelled闻;D.felt感觉。此
处指狗看起来的样子,狗得病的症状。故选B。
28.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我回到那个女士家里时,我问她是否确定能每天用药液给狗洗
澡,直到药液用完为止。A.returned返回;B.hurried催促,匆忙进行;C.rushed冲进;D.turned转
向,转变。根据告诉这位女士如何用药,可知作者是拿完药返回到女士家里。故选A。
29.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我回到那个女士家里时,我问她是否确定能每天用药液给狗
洗澡,直到药液用完为止。A.raise提高,养育;B.protect保护;C.walk步行;D.bathe洗澡,沐
浴。根据the dog in the medicine liquid可知是用药液给狗洗澡。故选D。
30.答案:C
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我回到那个女士家里时,我问她是否确定能每天用药液给狗
洗澡,直到药液用完为止。句意:A.cut down削减,砍到:B.taken apart拆开;C.used up用完:
D.paid off付清。此处指给狗把买的药用完。故选C。
31.答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:两周后,当我返回到女士家时,这只浑身红毛、精力充沛的小狗
在门口认出了我。A.weak虚弱的;B.funny有趣的,好笑的;C.energetic精力充沛的;D.naughty
顽皮的,淘气的。根据shaking his tail和下文Firecracker always greeted me with a wave of his tail.
可知小狗的病好了,又恢复了活力。故选C。
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32.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:两周后,当我返回到女士家时,这只浑身红毛、精力充沛的小狗
在门口认出了我。A.drove驾驶;B.ignored忽视;C.attacked攻击;D.recognized认出,识别。
根据shaking his tail和下文Firecracker always greeted me with a wave of his tail..可知小狗认
出了作者。故选D。
33.答案:D
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:就是它,快乐地摇着尾巴。A.honestly真诚地;B.carefully小
心地:C.anxiously忧虑地:D.happily快乐地。小狗的病好了,见到作者很高兴。故选D。
34.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我微笑着告诉那位女士,她做得很好。A.service服务:B.job工
作;C.favor帮助,赞同;D.attempt企图,试图。那位女士把小狗的病治好了,她做得很好。故选B。
35.答案:C
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:这是我曾经花过的最值的$l6。A.even甚至;B.never从未,
绝不;C.ever永远,曾经;D.then然后。作者认为这件事做得很值,这$16是曾经花过的钱中
最值的。故选C。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍茶的起源和发展。
36.答案:a
解析:考查冠词。此处为固定搭配as a matter of fact事实上。故填a。
37.答案:valuable
解析:考查形容词。修饰名词medicine,用形容词形式。故填valuable。
38.答案:further
解析:考查形容词比较级。应用further表示“更进一步”,用于抽象的比较。故填further。
39.答案:from
解析:考查固定搭配。句中固定搭配separate..from..把…和…分开。故填from。
40.答案:physically
解析:考查副词。修饰形容词beneficial,用副词形式。故填physically。
41.答案:which
解析:考查定语从句。句中先行词为the custom of tea drinking,在非限制性定语从句中作主
语,指代物,所以用关系代词which。故填which。
42.答案:became
解析:考查时态。陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时。故填became。
43.答案:drink
解析:考查非谓语动词。句中固定句型it is common t0do做某事是很正常的,不定式作主语。
故填drink。
44.答案:ways
解析:考查名词单复数。句中more为形容词,其后应接名词,way意为“方法”,可数名词,根据
“more”可知应用复数形式。故填ways。
45.答案:making
解析:考查非谓语动词。句中of为介词,其后应接名词或动词-ing形式,根据提示“make”此处
应用动词-ing形式形式。故填making。
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第三部分
46.参考范文:
Recently,city walking has become popular among young people.They walk in the city,
exploring and getting to know the city.City walking is a very good sport,which can make
people more aware of the city they live in.It can also make people feel relaxed and enjoy the
beautiful scenery in the city.In addition,it can help people lose weight and keep healthy.
Personally,I really enjoy city walking as it enables us to better maintain our physical and
mental health in today's fast-paced society.I hope more and more young people can participate
in the sport of city walking.
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生写一篇短文介绍城市漫步运动。
解析:1.词汇积累
另外:in addition-→besides健康的:healthy→fit
希望:hope-wish参加:participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Recently,city walking has become popular among young people.
拓展句:Recently,it is city walking that has become popular among young people,
【点睛】【高分句型I】They walk in the city,exploring and getting to know the city..(运用了非
谓语动词作状语)》
【高分句型2】City walking is a very good sport,which can make people more aware of the city
they live in.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和省略了引导词that的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】Personally,I really enjoy city walking as it enables us to better maintain our
physical and mental health in today's fast--paced society.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(三)
第一部分第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是四部电影的相关信息。
1.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Dangal部分的“Time:1:30pm-3:00pm(时间:下午1:30-3:00)”可
知,电影Dangal的上映时间是1:30pm一3:00pm。故选B。
2.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据The Fantastic Mr.Fox部分的“The movie is about Mr.Fox,who fights against
three bad farmers to get food for his family..(这部电影是关于狐狸先生,他与三个坏农民战斗为他的家
人争取食物.)”可知,The Fantastic Mr.Fox这部电影讲的是一个狐狸家庭的故事。故选D。
3.答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Why not go to watch a movie with your family?Here are four
great movies waiting for you at the Global Theatre.(为什么不和你的家人一起去看电影呢?这里有
四部伟大的电影在全球刷院等着你。)”可知,本文主要介绍的是四部电影的相关信息。故选A。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇故事类短文。主要讲述的是r Scott为他的妻子买项链最后项链被偷
的故事。
4.答案:D
解析:由第一段第二句可知。
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