2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新高考Ⅰ卷)-【英语宝典】高考英语真题汇编真题真练升级版

28 Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新高考Ⅰ卷） 录音材料见 P80 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca? A. To teach Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see a friend. 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him. 3. Who will look after the children? A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie. 4. What are the speakers going to do? A. Drive home. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。 6. When does Gomez watch a football game on TV? A. When he fails to get a ticket. B. When the stadium is crowded. C. When his friends are too busy. 7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time? A. $20. B. $25. C. $50. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10 三个小题。 8. What did Alex do in the afternoon? A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He planted trees. 9. What did Alex bring back? A. Flowers. B. Leaves. C. Books. 29 别因为一次失败，就放弃你原先所要达到的目的。 10. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him? A. Fishing. B. Taking pictures. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 11. What did David do on his most recent holiday? A. He had a boat trip. B. He took a balloon flight. C. He climbed a mountain. 12. What is on David’s list? A. Gifts he needed to buy. B. Things he wished to do. C. Dates he had to remember. 13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday? A. Australia. B. California. C. The Amazon. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。 14. Why did Sarah make the phone call? A. To ask a favor. B. To pass on a message. C. To make an appointment. 15. Where is Sarah now? A. In Brighton. B. At her home. C. At the Shelton Hotel. 16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning? A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. 17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah? A. Neighbors. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker? A. To develop your reading fluency. B. To improve your note-taking skills. C. To find out your mispronunciations. 20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion? A. Spell out the difficult words. B. Check the words in a dictionary. C. Practice reading the words aloud. 80 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新高考Ⅰ卷） Text 1 W: I was in Mallorca last week. M: Oh, what were you doing there? W: My best friend worked there and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish. Text 2 M: Rose, I’ve got this terrible cold. And I have to see a doctor. I’m afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson? W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don’t worry about the class. Text 3 M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us. W: That’s very kind of you, but they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives close by. Text 4 M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there is a big storm coming. We’d better get home before that. W: OK, I’m done. Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags? M: Oh, sure. Text 5 M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen but the unpleasant smell stays. W: There is a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen. Text 6 W: Are you a football fan, Gomez? M: Yes. I go to the stadium whenever there is a good game. fAnd if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. That way, they are less exciting though. W: Is the ticket expensive? M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. gLast time I paid 25. W: That’s not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time. but the loss of identity and self-worth. W: Yes, it’s true. What do you have to say about the problem of old age? M: Many experts have given talks here that have focused on the medical care and the development of public services for senior citizens. qToday, I’d like to focus my comments on the meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our society. Text 10 tTalking about personal relationships, well, I’d naturally think of my relationship with my mother. Whenever I need help, my mother is always there for me. rShe often tells me that I can be anyone I want as long as I’m confident of myself. She sees my talent and pushes me to do the best I possibly can. As I was growing up, we were often on the move. sI had to admit that moving so often made me feel lonely. But my mother did everything she could to help me feel happy. In fact, so much traveling was really a good thing because it made us close. I respect my mother so much as she never treats me as a child, but as an equal. She gives me the freedom to make mistakes, and to learn from them all. tUnlike friendships that can fade or break, I know I’ll always be connected to my mother no matter what I face. She is not just a role model, but someone I love. 81 M: Great! It will be more fun to watch the game with a friend. Text 7 W: You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do? M: hI took a walk by myself. W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours? M: Actually it’s not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amazing places. W: What did you do in the woods? M: I smelt the flowers, looked at the birds. And yeah, iI picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look! W: Aren’t they beautiful? M: jThen I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim. W: Did you talk to him? M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There’s just so much out there to see. Text 8 W: kDavid, how was your holiday? M: kGreat! I climbed Mount Fuji. It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my list. W: Your list? M: Yes. lWhen I was twelve, I made a list of things I wanted to do some day. W: That’s interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far? M: Almost half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them? W: Yes, sure. M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon. W: When did you do that? I’ve always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon. M: It was two years ago in August in California. W: What are your plans for the next holiday? M: I’m thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have any other suggestions? W: mYou really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. You’ll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful trees. It’s one of the best places I’ve been to. M: OK, I’ll put it on my list. Text 9 W: Hello, Michael! M: Hi, Sarah! W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel? M: Yes, are you? W: Yeah. oBut when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn’t start. qAnd John is in Brighton on business. M: Do you know what’s wrong with the car? W: I’m not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. nUr, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning. M: oSure. When shall I be at your place? W: Well, what about 8 o’clock? From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the quarters. So we’d better leave early to avoid the traffic. M: Okay, no problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so pI’ll set off at seven forty. By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon? W: No, qJohn will be back then and he’ll get me home. Thank you Michael. M: That’s okay, see you tomorrow. 82 Text 10 Hello, everyone. Today, I’ll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar in effective spoken English. rHowever, most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They are more focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations, sso it’s important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange. Strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names and make a list of them. tThe last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct pronunciations of the words, it’s time to practice reading them every day. 2021 年 1 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） Text 1 M: Did you go to the football game yesterday? W: No, I couldn’t make it. I was stuck in the lab. M: You missed a really good game. Our school team played very well. Text 2 W: Did you hear the weather forecast for tomorrow? Is it going to be windy? M: No. There will be high clouds in the morning and heavy showers in the afternoon and evening. Text 3 M: Hey, let’s go for a picnic somewhere this weekend. W: Good idea. Can Jack go with us? He’s studied hard for his exam in the past two weeks. M: I don’t think so. He’s going on a trip this weekend with his school. Text 4 M: Hello, is this Emma? This is Robert Allen from Johnson’s Electronics. W: Hello, Robert. What can I do for you? M: It’s this visit by Mr. Johnson. I’m afraid he’s had an emergency and won’t be able to make it this time. Text 5 M: You’ve been waiting long? W: No, just two minutes. How was the flight? M: It was fine, thanks. I slept through the whole flight actually and I feel much better. Text 6 M: I’m starving. What are we having for dinner tonight, Jane? W: I’m not sure. Something will come to mind once I start. M: I feel like eating French Fries, or maybe a ham sandwich. How about you? W: gActually, I was thinking of making something healthy, say... fish and vegetables. M: gWell, in that case, I’ll have whatever you make. Text 7 W: hHello, George. I’ve heard that you’re going to Milan for a business trip next week. M: hYes, Susan, I’m also planning a trip to Rome for sightseeing after that. W: Oh. I’m just back from Rome. The city has made some new rules. M: Really? What rules? 106 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国乙卷） 1–5 ACCBB 6–10 ABACB 11–15 CACCA 16–20 BCABB 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国新高考Ⅰ卷） 1–5 CCBAC 6–10 ABABA 11–15 CBCAB 16–20 ACBCC 2021 年 1 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （浙江卷） 1–5 CBABA 6–10 ACBAC 11–15 CBCAB 16–20 BCCBA 2021 年 3 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CBACB 6–10 ACCBC 11–15 AABCA 16–20 BACBA 2021 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABAC 6–10 CABAC 11–15 BAACB 16–20 CCBCA 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷） 1–5 CBACA 6–10 BBCCB 11–15 ACCAB 16–20 ABCBA 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅱ卷） 1–5 BCCAB 6–10 ABACB 11–15 BCACA 16–20 CBAAC 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （新高考山东卷） 1–5 ABCAB 6–10 CCACA 11–15 BCBAA 16–20 CBCAB 2020 年 7 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CAABA 6–10 CCCCC 11–15 BAACB 16–20 BBBAB 2020 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABAC 6–10 ABCBC 11–15 ABCCA 16–20 BCACB 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷） 1–5 BABCA 6–10 CBACC 11–15 BACAB 16–20 ACBAC 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅱ卷） 1–5 BCBAC 6–10 CABAC 11–15 BACCB 16–20 ACABA 2019 年 3 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CBBAA 6–10 CBCBA 11–15 CABAC 16–20 BBAAC 2019 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABCA 6–10 CCBAB 11–15 ABCAB 16–20 ACACB