2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)-【英语宝典】高考英语真题汇编真题真练升级版

26 It is not our abilities that show what we truly are, it is our choices. 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国乙卷） 录音材料见 P78 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Asking the way. B. Giving directions. C. Correcting a mistake. 2. What dress size does the woman want? A. 8. B. 10. C. 12. 3. What is the woman likely to do? A. Make a phone call. B. Handle the problem. C. Have a rest. 4. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in? A. The evening tour. B. The half-day tour. C. The full-day tour. 5. Where are the speakers? A. At a canteen. B. At a clinic. C. At a bank. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。 6. What does the woman think of the match? A. Entertaining. B. Discouraging. C. Boring. 7. What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon? A. Watch a game. B. Play tennis. C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10 三个小题。 8. What does the man advise Mrs. White to do? A. Go on a diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Get enough sleep. 9. Which can be included in Mrs. White’s breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Sausages. C. Porridge. 27 决定我们成为什么样人的，不是我们的能力，而是我们的选择。 10. What is the man? A. A teacher. B. A physician. C. A chef. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 14 四个小题。 11. How does Nancy look to Daniel? A. Confused. B. Excited. C. Anxious. 12. Why does Daniel mention his performance in a play? A. To comfort Nancy. B. To express his regret. C. To show his pride. 13. What is Nancy going to do next week? A. Take a school test. B. Have a check-up. C. Go in for a competition. 14. What does Daniel offer to do for Nancy? A. Rewrite her lines. B. Drive her to the theatre. C. Help her with the practice. 听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。 15. What was Prof. Stone’s grandfather afraid of ? A. Leaving his home. B. Parting from his son. C. Taking early retirement. 16. What does old age mean to many elderly Americans? A. Lack of moral support. B. Loss of self-worth. C. Change of living habits. 17. What will Prof. Stone talk about next concerning elderly people? A. Public services they ask for. B. Health care available to them. C. Contributions they can make. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 18. What does the speaker’s mother want her to be? A. A confident person. B. A warm-hearted person. C. A humorous person. 19. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood? A. She often traveled by herself. B. Her family moved frequently. C. Her mother was busy working. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Importance of home schooling. B. Mother-daughter relationship. C. A role model in her family. 78 I’ll go and pick it up. W: OK, I’ll tell her that and I’ll call you back in a few minutes. All right? M: Yes, thanks. Talk to you later, bye. Text 9 M: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Danny Show. I’m Danny. Let’s meet our first guest. W: Hi, everyone. My name is Jane Couch. And I’m a professional boxer. M: Tell us Jane, how did you take up boxing? W: Um... nYears ago, I saw a film about women boxing in America, and I thought “Wow, amazing! I’m going to have a go.” I didn’t ever think I’d be any good, but I’ll keep faith in that. M: Were you always a sporty girl at school? W: When I was younger, I was very unfit. I never used to do any sports. M: What do your family and your friends think of you as a woman boxer? W: oWhen I first told everyone I was going to do boxing, they just thought I was mad. It was like “you can’t do that, women don’t box.” M: How do you prepare for a match? W: What I do: pI come to the training camp to prepare for a match. So, I come like eight to ten weeks before each match. Just spend the first few weeks getting into shape, and then on six weeks out, we start going into full-time training twice a day, sometimes three times a day. M: What’s the best thing about being a professional boxer? W: Um... qCertainly, the fitness is the best side of it. I mean, I’m fit and healthy and feel great in myself. And I got like a lot of confidence as well. And like I say, I met some great friends, too. Text 10 Welcome to New York City Tours. This is a recorded message. See all of Manhattan from the comfort of a bus. There are over forty stops, so you can get on and get off all day. rEnjoy an interesting and informative recording as you travel through the most famous of town and downtown neighborhood, from Times Square and Central Park to Greenwich Village, Saint Patrick’s Cathedral and many more. Come and explore this wonderful city with New York City Tours. Please note that the recording can be in English, French, Spanish or Chinese. sAnd tours start every hour from Time Square. 75 dollars for grown-ups, tand 50 dollars for children under 16. For just 20 dollars extra, you can also take a boat trip to see the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island. Tickets can be used for 24 hours. Press 1 to book now; Press 2 to hear this message again. 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国乙卷） Text 1 M: Excuse me, I got lost. I took a bus to City Hall, but I can’t find the place. W: This is the Concert Hall, not City Hall. To go there, you should take the bus at Grand Hotel over there. Text 2 M: Can I help you? W: I’m looking for a size 12 dress. M: Oh, let me see. An eight, a ten... Ah, you’re lucky. I have the prettiest dress here in a 12. Why don’t you try it on? Text 3 W: Do you think you can take care of everything in the office today? M: No problem. Just go home and take a rest. If there is anything I feel I cannot handle, I will call you. 79 Text 4 W: We have a half-day tour, a full-day tour and an evening tour. Which one would you like? M: What is the schedule of the half-day tour? W: It sets out at 8:30 a.m. and returns at 2:00 p.m. Text 5 M: Now, what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Stevens? W: I’ve been very dizzy lately, and last night I had some chest pain. M: Don’t worry. Let me have a look. Text 6 W: fWow. That was a great match. I really like watching tennis games. M: Me too! I think tennis is an exciting sport. W: I think so. gDo you play tennis, John? M: Yes, but not very well. gDo you play? W: A l i t t le .g How about a game on Tuesday afternoon? M: gSure. Text 7 M: hjMrs. White, I’m afraid we have to put you on a strict diet. From now on, you are going to have to stay away from salty food. W: Does that mean I can’t have any more fast food? M: Right. jYou can’t have any fried food or steaks. W: iWhat about breakfast food like eggs and sausages? M: iThose are all bad for you, but you can have porridge, bread, and orange juice. W: Well, what about lunch and dinner? M: jHave a salad for lunch. As for dinner, you can have all the vegetables you want. Fish and chicken are also okay. W: What about dessert? Can I still have ice cream? M: jYes, but not too much. Text 8 M: kHi, Nancy! You look worried. What’s wrong? W: Well, Daniel, khave you ever felt nervous on stage? M: Sure. Do you remember that play I was in a few years ago? I knew my lines, but I was terrified to have to recite them in front of an audience. As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there, my heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word. W: mThat’s how I feel just thinking about the spelling competition next week. M: I didn’t know you made it to the finals. W: I’m worried I’ll get nervous and freeze on stage. I might forget how to spell everything, even my own name. I don’t know what to do. M: Nancy, I know that you’re not going to forget how to spell your name. nI’ll help you get through this. I’ll go to the school hall with you to practice. Then I’ll teach you an exercise my baseball coach taught me. Believe me, it works. W: I feel much better now. Thanks, Daniel. Text 9 W: Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Today, we have invited Professor Stone to talk about the role of elderly people in our society. Welcome to our show, Professor Stone. M: To begin with, I’d like to tell a story from my own life. Several years ago, when my grandparents were well into their 80s, they were no longer able to care for themselves very well. oMy grandfather was afraid of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years. The idea of having to sell their home and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them. pIndeed, old age for them and many older Americans can mean not only the possible failure of one’s health, 80 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新高考Ⅰ卷） Text 1 W: I was in Mallorca last week. M: Oh, what were you doing there? W: My best friend worked there and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish. Text 2 M: Rose, I’ve got this terrible cold. And I have to see a doctor. I’m afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson? W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don’t worry about the class. Text 3 M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us. W: That’s very kind of you, but they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives close by. Text 4 M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there is a big storm coming. We’d better get home before that. W: OK, I’m done. Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags? M: Oh, sure. Text 5 M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen but the unpleasant smell stays. W: There is a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen. Text 6 W: Are you a football fan, Gomez? M: Yes. I go to the stadium whenever there is a good game. fAnd if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. That way, they are less exciting though. W: Is the ticket expensive? M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. gLast time I paid 25. W: That’s not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time. but the loss of identity and self-worth. W: Yes, it’s true. What do you have to say about the problem of old age? M: Many experts have given talks here that have focused on the medical care and the development of public services for senior citizens. qToday, I’d like to focus my comments on the meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our society. Text 10 tTalking about personal relationships, well, I’d naturally think of my relationship with my mother. Whenever I need help, my mother is always there for me. rShe often tells me that I can be anyone I want as long as I’m confident of myself. She sees my talent and pushes me to do the best I possibly can. As I was growing up, we were often on the move. sI had to admit that moving so often made me feel lonely. But my mother did everything she could to help me feel happy. In fact, so much traveling was really a good thing because it made us close. I respect my mother so much as she never treats me as a child, but as an equal. She gives me the freedom to make mistakes, and to learn from them all. tUnlike friendships that can fade or break, I know I’ll always be connected to my mother no matter what I face. She is not just a role model, but someone I love. 106 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国乙卷） 1–5 ACCBB 6–10 ABACB 11–15 CACCA 16–20 BCABB 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国新高考Ⅰ卷） 1–5 CCBAC 6–10 ABABA 11–15 CBCAB 16–20 ACBCC 2021 年 1 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （浙江卷） 1–5 CBABA 6–10 ACBAC 11–15 CBCAB 16–20 BCCBA 2021 年 3 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CBACB 6–10 ACCBC 11–15 AABCA 16–20 BACBA 2021 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABAC 6–10 CABAC 11–15 BAACB 16–20 CCBCA 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷） 1–5 CBACA 6–10 BBCCB 11–15 ACCAB 16–20 ABCBA 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅱ卷） 1–5 BCCAB 6–10 ABACB 11–15 BCACA 16–20 CBAAC 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （新高考山东卷） 1–5 ABCAB 6–10 CCACA 11–15 BCBAA 16–20 CBCAB 2020 年 7 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CAABA 6–10 CCCCC 11–15 BAACB 16–20 BBBAB 2020 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABAC 6–10 ABCBC 11–15 ABCCA 16–20 BCACB 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷） 1–5 BABCA 6–10 CBACC 11–15 BACAB 16–20 ACBAC 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅱ卷） 1–5 BCBAC 6–10 CABAC 11–15 BACCB 16–20 ACABA 2019 年 3 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CBBAA 6–10 CBCBA 11–15 CABAC 16–20 BBAAC 2019 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABCA 6–10 CCBAB 11–15 ABCAB 16–20 ACACB