精品解析：河南省第二实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

河南省第二实验中学2024-2025学年上学期第一次月考试题 九年级英语 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。 1. Which season does the girl think is the best for a trip to Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Which season is the most beautiful in Hainan? W: Hainan is beautiful all year round, but winter is the best season for a vacation. 2. Who went to the supermarket with the girl yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to the supermarket next to the hospital with your mother yesterday? W: Yes. My brother set off with us together, but he went to the hospital to see his friend. 3. When will the girl leave for the English competition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:10 a.m. B. At 7:20 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: I’ll leave for the English competition at seven am. What about you? W: I don’t have a bike. I have to leave earlier. 4. What does Simon do on his computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watches movies. B. He checks e-mails. C. He plays video games. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Jenny, what do you usually do with your computer? W: I often watch movies, check email and do my homework on my computer. How about you, Simon? M: I only use my computer to play video games. W: My mother never let me do it. 5. What sport does Li Yan do every day? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Li Yan, do you play sports? W: Yes, of course. It’s good for my health. M: Well, what sports do you play? W: I play tennis once a week and played basketball twice a week. I run every morning. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the girl from? A. Xi’ an. B. Tianjin. C. Chongqing. 7. Which month does the man probably dislike? A. April. B. August. C. September. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Which season is your favorite in your hometown Xi’an? W: Spring. I like the cool rain. Everything is so green and new. What about you? M: I like spring, too. I really dislike the summer months in my hometown Tianjin. W: I know. I can’t stand the heat, either. But I think a sunny September day like today is nice too. M: Yes. This is also a great time of a year. The temperature is quite comfortable and the color of the sky is so bright. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the woman on the phone? A. Mark’s head teacher. B. Mark’s aunt. C. Mark’s mother. 9. When will Mr. Green’s talk finish? A At 9:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is Bill Mark’s classmate. Could I speak to him, please? W: Sorry. He is now in the park with his aunt. This is Mark’s mom. May I take a message? M: Okay, thanks. Mr Green will give us a talk on noise pollution. It will begin at nine o’clock on the morning of June the 25th and last two hours. Please tell him to be there on time. W: Okay. Where will it be? M: It will be in the meeting room on the third floor of the teaching building. W: Okay. I will tell him as soon as he comes back. M: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why was Mr. White often late for work? A. Because he had trouble sleeping. B. Because he stayed up late. C. Because his alarm clock was broken. 11. Who gave the medicine to Mr. White? A. His manager. B. A doctor. C. His parents. 12. How long did Mr. White sleep? A. For one night. B. For two days. C. For a week. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【详解】Mr White had difficulty sleeping at night and he was often late for work. One day, he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some medicine to help him sleep. One Sunday night, Mr White took the medicine slept very well and then woke up before he heard the alarm. Then he went to work and told his manager he didn’t have any trouble getting up in the morning and that he felt so good. After hearing his words, his manager asked him where he was on Monday and Tuesday. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Mary going? A. To a supermarket. B. To a cinema. C. To a park. 14. What is Mike going to buy? A. Milk. B. Carrots. C. Strawberries. 15. How will Mary go there? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Good morning, Mary. Where are you going? W: Hi, Mike. I’m going to city park. And you? M: Oh, I’m going to the supermarket to buy some milk for my son. W: Woo, you are a good father. M: Thanks. And what are you going to do in the park? W: My friend and I meet in the park every Wednesday. And we practice dancing together. M: Sounds wonderful. Do you need me to give you arrive there? It will be faster. W: Well, I enjoy walking in the morning and the weather is cool, but thank you all the same. M: You are welcome. I will go now. See you. M: See you. 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________→________→________→________→________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】My name is Jim. I’m going to talk about two important people in my life, Miss Smith and Carl. Miss Smith lives next door. When I was young and my mom was working. Miss Smith used to look after me. She used to make cakes and pies for me. Now she doesn’t cook so much. She starts to go to the sports club for old people in her free time. I don’t see her so often now. I really miss the older days. Carl was my best friend in primary school and he’s one year older than me. I have known him since I was seven. We became good friends because we were interested in the same things, computers and football. We used to make model planes together at the school sciences club. Now we are in different junior high schools. Next year, I’m probably going to be an exchange student in London, but I’m sure our friendship won’t change. 二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Kids need to be active for at least 60 minutes a day. There is no need to let weather stop your kids from the activities they need. There are still lots of great activities you can do to get them moving and have fun as a family. ► Hop（单脚跳行） about One player is the " hop leader" while all the others have three lives.The hop leader picks a magic word. Every time he or she says it, all players must hop three times. Each time they miss it, they lose a life. ►Hot potato Tool needed: a ball One person stands with his or her back to the circle which is made by other players. They pass the " potato" from person to person. When the player outside the circle shouts " Stop!",the person holding the " potato" is out. ►Music statues（塑像） Tool needed: a music player Pick a game leader to turn on or off the music. He or she plays the music while everyone else dances. When the music stops, everyone must stop. The last person to completely stop is out. Anyone who is moving when the music is not playing is also out. ► Catch don't catch Tool needed: a ball Players stand in a circle with their arms crossed. One person in the center throws the ball to someone in the circle. If the person in the center says "Catch!", the player should not catch the ball and must not move his or her arms. If the person in the center says”Don't catch!",the player should catch the ball. If a player does the wrong thing, he or she is out. For more information, please search Change4 Life. Millions of families have already made healthier changes. You can, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. In which game do the players have three chances? A. Hop about. B. Hot potato. C. Music statues. D. Catch don't catch. 18. Which two games need a ball? A. Hop about and Hot potato. B. Hot potato and Music statues. C. Music statues and Catch don't catch. D. Hot potato and Catch don't catch. 19. Which situation is the most suitable for the games? A. A doctor with his patients whose legs are broken. B. A teacher with her students who break class rules. C. A family with three kids on rainy days. D. A worker and his workmates who are tired of their job. 20. What can we know about Music statues? A. All players should stand in a circle. B. Everyone must stop when the music stops. C. The game leader should stand with his back to the players. D. When the music is not playing, someone moving isn't out. 21. Where is the text probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A website. D. A guidebook. 【答案】17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了孩子们在家可以做的一些活动。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hop about, Every time he or she says it, all players must hop three times.”可知，单脚跳的游戏可以跳三次。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Hot potato, Tool needed: a ball”以及“Catch don 't catch, Tool needed: a ball”可知，需要一个球的游戏分别是Hot potato和Catch don't catch。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There is no need to let weather stop your kids from the activities they need. There are still lots of great activities you can do to get them moving and have fun as a family.”可知，本文主要是介绍给孩子们的活动，并且涉及到天气，因此，推断这篇文章最适合下雨天有三个孩子的一家人。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Music statues ,When the music stops, everyone must stop.”可知，音乐停止的时候，大家都必须停下来。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For more information, please search Change4Life.”可知，更多信息可以搜索 Change4Life，因而推断这篇文章来自于网络。故选C。 B Sammy hurried on his way, it was his birthday the next day and he was out to invite his friends to his birthday party. On the way he stopped like every day in front of the cycle shop. The cycle was standing near the window as usual, just the right size for him in black and red. Sammy was sad because he would never be able to buy the cycle he knew. His father was without a job for some time. His mother worked hard in the local bakery to support the family. Sammy gathered speed. He was getting late. As he passed by a pond Sammy heard a splash. Looking up he saw a little girl fall into the water. Sammy was a good swimmer, without wasting a second he dived into the water, caught the girl and swam to the bank. The girl, whose name was Jane was shaking with fear. Jane’s father reached the pond hurriedly. He thanked Sammy for saving his child’s life. Sammy went home as he was completely wet and had fever later on in the afternoon. He had been unable to invite his friends, so naturally there was no party the next evening. Surprisingly, on Sammy’s birthday, Jane arrived at Sammy’s home with her father who brought a gift for Sammy. It was the red and black cycle that stood near the window of the shop that Sammy so loved. Sammy was beside himself with joy. It was the best birthday present that he had got. Jane’s father was the owner of the cycle shop and had seen Sammy staring at the cycle each and every day Jane and Sammy became friends soon after and so did their parents. What’s more, Sammy’s father got a job in the cycle shop. All was well again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. Why did Sammy stop near the window? A. Because he heard the shout for help. B. Because his mother worked in that shop. C. Because his friends were waiting for him in the shop. D. Because he wanted to have a look at the bike he wanted. 23. Why was there no birthday party for Sammy? A. Because he had no money to hold a party. B. Because his friends refused his invitation. C. Because he was ill after saving the girl. D. Because he had to earn money for the cycle. 24. What gift did Sammy get on his birthday? A. B. C. D. 25. Which of the following words best describe Sammy? A. Clever and lovely. B. Brave and kind. C. Patient and caring. D. Outgoing and friendly. 26. What do we know from the text? A. One good turn deserves another. B. Never be dependent anyone in the world. C. Life without friends is like life without sunshine. D. Live like you’re poor, feel like you’re rich. 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Sammy救人并因此得到自行车和帮助的故事，传递了“善有善报”的主题。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just the right size for him in black and red.”和“Sammy was sad because he would never be able to buy the cycle he knew.”可知，Sammy在窗前停下是因为他想看看他喜欢的自行车。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sammy went home as he was completely wet and had fever later on in the afternoon. He had been unable to invite his friends, so naturally there was no party the next evening.”可知，Sammy因为救了一个女孩而生病，没能邀请朋友参加生日聚会。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was the red and black cycle that stood near the window of the shop that Sammy so loved.”可知，Sammy在生日时得到了他喜欢的红黑相间的自行车。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sammy was a good swimmer, without wasting a second he dived into the water, caught the girl and swam to the bank.”可知，Sammy很勇敢也很善良。故选B。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Jane’s father was the owner of the cycle shop…Jane and Sammy became friends…Sammy’s father got a job in the cycle shop.”可知，文中通过Sammy救了落水的Jane，最终得到了自己喜欢的自行车及父亲重新得到工作，说明了“好心有好报”。故选A。 C Do you have “smart clothes”? Nowadays, some kinds of smart clothes have come into the market. These smart clothes are used not only for covering our bodies, but also for many other kinds of uses. The“MP3 blue jacket” was invented by a clothing maker in Germany. This kind of jacket can be used as both an MP3 player and a mobile phone. A cloth keyboard was developed by an English company. It can be put onto your pants. Using it, you can control your computer easily anywhere. If it gets dirty, you can wash it and make it clean. Smart clothes will get much smarter as the technology improves. Now scientists are developing other kinds of smart clothes. These clothes can show the temperature of your body and heat you up before you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones. They can tell the doctor when you are in danger. This technology can also provide important information about your environment. Shirts can warn (警告) you of serious pollution. Jackets with GPS can keep you from getting lost. People are becoming interested in the idea. Maybe smart clothes will be common on Paris streets, and even in your home one day. 27. People can use an MP3 blue jacket as a MP3 player and ______. A a television B. a radio C. a mobile phone D. a computer 28. A(n) ______ company developed a cloth keyboard. A. Chinese B. American C. Japanese D. English 29. The underline word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ________ in the sentence. A. a cloth keyboard B. a company C. a computer D. a pair of pants 30. According to the passage, smart clothes can’t ________. A. tell the doctor when you are in danger B. teach you how to be smarter C. show the temperature of your body D. keep you from getting lost 31. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Smart Clothes in the Market B. Smart Clothes C. Smart Clothes and Our Life D. Smart Clothes in Paris 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了智能服装在生活中的用途。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ‘MP3 blue jacket’ was invented by a clothing maker in Germany. This kind of jacket can be used as both an MP3 player and a mobile phone.”可知，MP3蓝色夹克可以用作MP3播放器和手机。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A cloth keyboard was developed by an English company.”可知，布键盘是由一家英国公司研发的。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A cloth keyboard was developed by an English company. It can be put onto your pants. Using it, you can control your computer easily anywhere. If it gets dirty, you can wash it and make it clean.”可知，“it”指代的是上文提到的布键盘“a cloth keyboard”。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This technology can also provide important information about your environment. Shirts can warn (警告) you of serious pollution. Jackets with GPS can keep you from getting lost.”可知，智能衣物可以在你危险时告诉医生，可以显示你的体温，可以防止你迷路，但并不能教你如何变得更聪明。故选B。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了智能服装在生活中的用途。故选C。 D Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive (生存). ____32____ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.____33____ Besides, I only eat little meat. ____34____ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. ____35____ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. ____36____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick. B. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important. C. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die. D. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy. E. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh trust fruit which are full of vitamins. 【答案】32. C 33. E 34. B 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了健康的重要性，以及通过饮食、锻炼和友谊来保持健康的方法。 【32题详解】 根据“Nothing is more important. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive (生存).”可知，此处是阐述健康的重要性。因此，C选项“但如果我们的健康被夺走了，可以肯定的是我们肯定会死。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.”可知，我们应该避免高脂肪的食物，以及下文提到会吃少量的肉，空处内容应该是关于健康的饮食习惯，所以E选项“我吃很多蔬菜和新鲜水果，这些充满了维生素。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body”可知，提到锻炼的重要性，B选项“另一方面，做运动非常重要。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone.”可知，当和朋友在一起时，总是感觉更好，可知这里指的是社交活动对健康的重要性，A选项“很多研究表明，社交范围狭窄的人们经常生病。”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.”可知，前文提到通过健康饮食、规律运动以及与朋友相处来保持心情愉快和身体健康。这些事情听起来简单，但很多人无法做到，这里应该是强调需要有强大的意志力，D选项“我认为，如果我们想保持健康，强大的意志力是必要的。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A band director was having a lot of trouble with one of his drummers. He was very ___37___. He talked with the drummer several times, but the drummer’s ___38___ was still terrible. He really didn’t know how to ___39___ the drummer. One day, he asked all the band members to get together after they ___40___ their daily practice. He stood in the front of the ___41___ hall and said to the whole band, “I’d like to tell ___42___ a joke. There are some members in a band, ___43___ a musician can’t handle (操纵) his instrument and doesn’t improve when given help, the other members will take away his instrument. They will give him two ___44___ and make him become a drummer.” The other members looked at the drummer and ___45___. The drummer looked around and suddenly ___46___ the conductor (指挥) at the corner. He ___47___ in the laughter as well. The drummer asked the others to keep ___48___ and listen to him. He said, “But after being a drummer, he behaved even ___49___. Then the other members took one of his sticks away and make him a conductor.” The conductor stopped laughing and felt a little ___50___. He came over to the band director and said to the others, “However, he doesn’t know ___51___ to conduct a band well after he becomes a conductor. So the other members took away his only stick. And he becomes a band director.” 37. A. proud B. relaxed C. satisfied D. unhappy 38. A. business B. performance C. introduction D. knowledge 39. A. play with B. compete with C. deal with D. compare with 40. A. forgot B. changed C. finished D. decided 41. A. concert B. sports C. museum D. show 42. A. you B. us C. them D. me 43. A. until B. if C. before D. though 44. A. flowers B. chopsticks C. sticks D. drums 45. A. left B. promised C. developed D. laughed 46. A. noticed B. understood C. praised D. believed 47. A. broke B. joined C. passed D. cleaned 48. A. free B. noisy C. quiet D. brave 49. A. worse B. faster C. further D. earlier 50. A. pleased B. angry C. moved D. excited 51. A. when B. where C. why D. how 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个鼓手表现不好却不改进，被领导通过讲故事讽刺，然后他又反过来讽刺了指挥，指挥又讽刺了负责人的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：他非常不开心。 proud骄傲；relaxed放松的；satisfied满足的；unhappy不开心的。根据“A band director was having a lot of trouble with one of his drummers.”可知，乐队负责人不开心。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：他已经和鼓手谈过好几次了，但是鼓手的表现仍然很糟糕。 business生意；performance表现；introduction介绍；knowledge知识。根据“He talked with the drummer several times, but the drummer’s... was still terrible.”可知，鼓手的表现很糟糕。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他真的不知道如何应对这个鼓手。 play with和……玩；compete with和……竞争；deal with应对，对付；compare with和……相对比。根据“He talked with the drummer several times”和“was still terrible”可知，句子说的是不知道如何应对，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：一天，他让所有的乐队成员在完成日常练习后聚在一起。 forget忘记；changed改变；finished完成；decided决定。根据常识可知，当完成日常的练习之后集合在一起。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他站在音乐厅前面。 concert音乐会；sports运动；museum博物馆；show节目。乐队应该在音乐厅训练，所以用concert。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我想给你们讲个笑话。 you你，你们；us我们；them他们；me我。这里是负责人对乐队成员所说的话，所以用人称代词you“你们”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：如果一个音乐家不能使用他的乐器，并且在得到帮助时没有改进，其他成员将拿走他的乐器。 until直到；if如果；before在……之前；though尽管。根据空格后的句子“a musician can’t handle (操纵) his instrument and doesn’t improve when given help”和“the other members will take away his instrument”是假设关系，用if引导。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他们会给他两根棍子，让他成为一个鼓手。 flowers花；chopsticks筷子；sticks棍；drums鼓。根据“Then the other members took one of his sticks away”以及“So the other members took away his only stick.”可知，此处应该填sticks。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：其他成员看着鼓手笑了起来 left离开；promised承诺；developed发展；laughed笑。根据“the laughter”可知，其他人都笑了。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：鼓手环顾四周，突然注意到拐角处的指挥。 noticed注意；understood明白；praised称赞；believed相信。根据“look around”可知，这里说的是注意到了指挥。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：他也跟着笑了起来。 broke打破；joined加入；passed通过；cleaned打扫。句子表达的是指挥跟着笑了，join符合题意。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：鼓手要求其他人保持安静，听他说话。 free自由的；noisy嘈杂的；quiet安静的；brave勇敢的。根据“listen to him”可知，鼓手要求其他人保持安静，考查keep quiet“保持安静”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：但当了鼓手之后，他的表现更差了。 worse更糟的；faster更快的；further更远的；earlier更早的。根据“Then the other members took one of his sticks away and make him a conductor.”可知，在成为鼓手之后，他表现得更差了。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：指挥不笑了，觉得有点生气。 pleased高兴的；angry生气的；moved感动的；excited兴奋的。根据“the other members took one of his sticks away and make him a conductor.”可知，指挥有点生气了。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，鼓手成了指挥后不知道如何指挥好一个乐队。本题考查how to do sth“如何做某事”，说的是如何指挥好一个乐队。故选D。 四、语篇填空（本大题共两节15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 busy collect rush he careful after expensive way decide when Benson loved his mother very much. He always thought his mother was hardworking and she did everything for him, but she didn’t thought of herself. He wanted to express his love to her and fell in love with a beautiful ring. One day, he saw the ring in a shop ____52____ he was 13 years old. The ring was beautiful, but it was too ____53____ for him to afford it. How did he get fifteen dollars for it? Benson ____54____ to raise money by himself. He then went to the shop and asked the salesman if he could hold it for ____55____. And the salesman said, “OK!” On Benson’s ____56____ home, Benson came up with an idea. He thought he could ____57____ plastic bottles and then sold them to the factory. He became much ____58____ than before. Every day after school, Benson collected bottles, and sometimes he also babysat children. ____59____ several months’ hard work, Benson finally had enough money. He ran to the shop and bought the ring. Then he ____60____ into his house. Mom was sweeping the floor at that time. Benson placed a small box in her hand. Mom opened it ____61____ and a beautiful ring appeared. Her eyes were full of tears when she saw a beautiful ring with a small card: Happy Mother’s Day! 【答案】52. when 53. expensive 54. decided 55. him 56. way 57. collect 58. busier 59. After 60. rushed 61. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个13岁的小男孩看上一枚戒指想作为母亲节礼物，但是他没有足够的钱，所以他每天放学后捡塑料瓶卖到回收站，最后攒够了钱买到了戒指送给妈妈。 【52题详解】 句意：13岁那年的一天，他在一家商店里看到了这枚戒指。根据“One day, he saw the ring in a shop...he was 13 years old.”可知，该句为主从复合句表示“当他13岁时”，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【53题详解】 句意：戒指很漂亮，但太贵了，他买不起。根据后文可知，他支付不起，戒指应是太贵了，expensive“昂贵的”符合语境。故填expensive。 【54题详解】 句意：本森决定自己筹钱。decided。结合“ to raise money by himself”可知，本森决定自己筹钱，decide意为“决定”，根据前后文可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 【55题详解】 句意：他来到商店，问售货员能不能帮他保管一下。介词for后接宾语，此处应用he的宾格形式him作宾语，指“为了他”。故填him。 【56题详解】 句意：在本森回家的路上，本森想到了一个主意。短语on one’s way to...意为“在某人去……的路上”，为固定搭配。故填way。 【57题详解】 句意：他想他可以收集塑料瓶，然后卖给工厂。情态动词could后应接动词原形，结合备选词汇，collect“收集”符合语境，此处指收集塑料瓶。故填collect。 【58题详解】 句意：他变得比以前更忙了。become后应接形容词作表语，结合空格后的than可知，此处应指他变得更忙，busy“忙的”应变为比较级busier。故填busier。 【59题详解】 句意：经过几个月的努力，本森终于有了足够的钱。该句为主从复合句，设空处应填入从属连词，after“在……之后”符合语境，指“几个月的努力后”，句首第一个字母应大写。故填After。 【60题详解】 句意：然后他冲进了自己的家。由“into his house.”可知是太激动冲进家门，短语rush into意为“冲进，匆忙进入”，结合前后文可知，时态为一般过去，谓语动词应变为过去式。故填rushed。 【61题详解】 句意：妈妈小心翼翼地打开盒子，一枚漂亮的戒指出现在眼前。此处应指妈妈小心地打开盒子，应用副词修饰动词，careful“小心的”的副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I was young, I was always sad. I completely lost ___62___ heart. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up. One day, he gave me a cup of water ___63___ asked me to taste it, I found it salty. My father said he just put one small spoon of salt. And then, he led me to a lake, where he put a bag of salt into the lake, picked ___64___ a spoon of water and let me taste it again. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all.” I said. My father said, “Now, you may know ___65___ reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water, but not a lake. Be a lake and you won’t feel sad any more.” I came to understand my father’s purpose: I feel sad because my heart is ___66___ small as a cup of water. He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake. 【答案】62. my 63. and 64. up 65. the 66. as 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者过去因为诸事不顺而灰心气馁，父亲通过让他品尝杯子里的盐水和湖里的盐水让汤姆明白：人只有心胸宽广才不会因为一些小事而倍感苦恼。 【62题详解】 句意：我完全失去了信心。根据分析句子“I completely lost…heart.”可知，lose one’s heart，固定搭配，意为“失去信心”符合语境，此处主语是I，所以形容词性物主代词要用my。故填my。 【63题详解】 句意：有一天，他给了我一杯水，让我尝了尝，我发现它是咸的。根据分析句子“One day, he gave me a cup of water…asked me to taste it, I found it salty.”可知，空格前后构成并列关系，应该用并列连词and连接两个谓语，意为“和，并且”符合语境。故填and。 【64题详解】 句意：然后，他把我带到一个湖边，他把一袋盐放进湖里，拿起一勺水，让我再尝一遍。根据横线后“a spoon of water”可知，pick up，动词短语，意为“拿起”符合语境，指的是拿起一勺水。故填up。 【65题详解】 句意：现在，你可能知道你痛苦的原因了：你只是一杯水，而不是一个湖。根据“Now, you may know…reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water, but not a lake.”可知，the reason of…“……的原因”，固定搭配。故填the。 【66题详解】 句意：我渐渐明白了父亲的用意：我感到悲伤，是因为我的心像一杯水一样渺小。根据“I feel sad because my heart is…small as a cup of water.”as…as…，固定搭配，意为“和……一样”符合语境。故填as。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. It’s so nice to see you here. B: Hi! ___67___. Are you here to buy cards? A: Yes. The cards in this store are very nice. It’s changed a lot theses years. Have you found yours? B: Not yet. ___68___? A: My teachers. They’re kind to everyone in my class. I want to send my best wishes to them. What about you? B: I’ll send a card to my parents. They’re in Africa. They’re the members of a Volunteers Association. A: Really? ___69___? B: They’re helping African people. I haven’t seen them for almost a year. They tell me that Africa is a wonderful land. A: It sounds great to go to Africa. ___70___. B: And me, too. Look, I think these cards are just for your teachers. A: Yes, they look nice. ___71___. I’m sure my teachers will like them. 【答案】67. Nice to meet you, too 68. Who do you want to buy the cards for 69. What are they doing there 70. I want to go there 71. I would like to send some to my teachers 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是A在商店买贺卡，遇到了B，A要给老师买，B要给父母买。 【67题详解】 根据上文“It’s so nice to see you here.”可知，此处应表达问候，表示很高兴见到对方。故填Nice to meet you, too。 【68题详解】 根据上文“Are you here to buy cards?”以及答语“My teachers.”可知，此处应询问对方想给谁买贺卡。故填Who do you want to buy the cards for。 【69题详解】 根据答语“They’re helping African people.”可知，此处应询问他们在非洲做什么。故填What are they doing there。 【70题详解】 根据上文“It sounds great to go to Africa.”可知，去非洲听起来不错，此处应表达自己也想去非洲。故填I want to go there。 【71题详解】 根据下文“I’m sure my teachers will like them.”可知，此处应表达自己想给老师寄一些贺卡。故填I would like to send some to my teachers。 七、书面表达（20分） 72. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活也发生了翻天覆地的变化。最近，很多城市都投放了共享单车。由于它们方便停放，骑车也能起到锻炼身体的作用，作为代步工具很受大家欢迎。然而，在享受科技发展带来的便利的同时，也出现了一系列的问题。各地也出现了很多毁车现象，比如刮掉车上的二维码、上私锁等。你对这种现象怎么看？你对共享单车公司有什么建议吗？写一篇符合逻辑的英语短文，100词左右。 参考词汇：bike-sharing, convenience, QR code (二维码), register ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The shared bikes bring great convenience to people. You can unlock them by simply using your smartphone. They can take you where the subway and bus don’t go. And they can be left anywhere in public for the next user. However, bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble to other users. In my opinion, it’s difficult to turn these people into civilized ones in a short time. Therefore, bike-sharing companies need to do something. For example, those who damage the bike will be fined. Also, because people use their real name to register as a user, it’s a good way to connect to one’s personal credit. In the end, what I want to say is please take good care of public facilities. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先从共享单车带来的便利和健康优势入手，指出科技进步给人们生活带来的积极变化； 第二步，然后提出共享单车面临的主要问题，如二维码被刮掉、上私锁等破坏现象； 第三步，最后根据问题提出了解决方案。 [亮点词汇] ①in public当众 ②In my opinion在我看来 ③take good care of好好照顾 [高分句型] ①Some people damage the QR code on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble to other users.（定语从句） ②Also, because people use their real name to register as a user, it’s a good way to connect to one’s personal credit.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 河南省第二实验中学2024-2025学年上学期第一次月考试题 九年级英语 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。 1. Which season does the girl think is the best for a trip to Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 2. Who went to the supermarket with the girl yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her mother. 3. When will the girl leave for the English competition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:10 a.m. B. At 7:20 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 4. What does Simon do on his computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A He watches movies. B. He checks e-mails. C. He plays video games. 5. What sport does Li Yan do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the girl from? A. Xi’ an. B. Tianjin. C. Chongqing. 7. Which month does the man probably dislike? A. April. B. August. C. September. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the woman on the phone? A. Mark’s head teacher. B. Mark’s aunt. C. Mark’s mother. 9. When will Mr. Green’s talk finish? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why was Mr. White often late for work? A. Because he had trouble sleeping. B. Because he stayed up late. C. Because his alarm clock was broken. 11. Who gave the medicine to Mr. White? A. His manager. B. A doctor. C. His parents. 12. How long did Mr. White sleep? A. For one night. B. For two days. C. For a week. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Mary going? A. To a supermarket. B. To a cinema. C. To a park. 14. What is Mike going to buy? A. Milk. B. Carrots. C. Strawberries. 15. How will Mary go there? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________→________→________→________→________ 二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Kids need to be active for at least 60 minutes a day. There is no need to let weather stop your kids from the activities they need. There are still lots of great activities you can do to get them moving and have fun as a family. ► Hop（单脚跳行） about One player is the " hop leader" while all the others have three lives.The hop leader picks a magic word. Every time he or she says it, all players must hop three times. Each time they miss it, they lose a life. ►Hot potato Tool needed: a ball One person stands with his or her back to the circle which is made by other players. They pass the " potato" from person to person. When the player outside the circle shouts " Stop!",the person holding the " potato" is out. ►Music statues（塑像） Tool needed: a music player Pick a game leader to turn on or off the music. He or she plays the music while everyone else dances. When the music stops, everyone must stop. The last person to completely stop is out. Anyone who is moving when the music is not playing is also out. ► Catch don't catch Tool needed: a ball Players stand in a circle with their arms crossed. One person in the center throws the ball to someone in the circle. If the person in the center says "Catch!", the player should not catch the ball and must not move his or her arms. If the person in the center says”Don't catch!",the player should catch the ball. If a player does the wrong thing, he or she is out. For more information, please search Change4 Life. Millions of families have already made healthier changes. You can, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. In which game do the players have three chances? A. Hop about. B. Hot potato. C. Music statues. D. Catch don't catch. 18. Which two games need a ball? A. Hop about and Hot potato. B. Hot potato and Music statues. C. Music statues and Catch don't catch. D. Hot potato and Catch don't catch. 19. Which situation is the most suitable for the games? A. A doctor with his patients whose legs are broken. B. A teacher with her students who break class rules. C. A family with three kids on rainy days. D. A worker and his workmates who are tired of their job. 20. What can we know about Music statues? A. All players should stand in a circle. B. Everyone must stop when the music stops. C. The game leader should stand with his back to the players. D. When the music is not playing, someone moving isn't out. 21. Where is the text probably from? A A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A website. D. A guidebook. B Sammy hurried on his way, it was his birthday the next day and he was out to invite his friends to his birthday party. On the way he stopped like every day in front of the cycle shop. The cycle was standing near the window as usual, just the right size for him in black and red. Sammy was sad because he would never be able to buy the cycle he knew. His father was without a job for some time. His mother worked hard in the local bakery to support the family. Sammy gathered speed. He was getting late. As he passed by a pond Sammy heard a splash. Looking up he saw a little girl fall into the water. Sammy was a good swimmer, without wasting a second he dived into the water, caught the girl and swam to the bank. The girl, whose name was Jane was shaking with fear. Jane’s father reached the pond hurriedly. He thanked Sammy for saving his child’s life. Sammy went home as he was completely wet and had fever later on in the afternoon. He had been unable to invite his friends, so naturally there was no party the next evening. Surprisingly, on Sammy’s birthday, Jane arrived at Sammy’s home with her father who brought a gift for Sammy. It was the red and black cycle that stood near the window of the shop that Sammy so loved. Sammy was beside himself with joy. It was the best birthday present that he had got. Jane’s father was the owner of the cycle shop and had seen Sammy staring at the cycle each and every day. Jane and Sammy became friends soon after and so did their parents. What’s more, Sammy’s father got a job in the cycle shop. All was well again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. Why did Sammy stop near the window? A. Because he heard the shout for help. B. Because his mother worked in that shop. C. Because his friends were waiting for him in the shop. D. Because he wanted to have a look at the bike he wanted. 23. Why was there no birthday party for Sammy? A. Because he had no money to hold a party. B. Because his friends refused his invitation. C. Because he was ill after saving the girl. D. Because he had to earn money for the cycle. 24. What gift did Sammy get on his birthday? A. B. C. D. 25. Which of the following words best describe Sammy? A. Clever and lovely. B. Brave and kind. C. Patient and caring. D. Outgoing and friendly. 26. What do we know from the text? A. One good turn deserves another. B. Never be dependent anyone in the world. C. Life without friends is like life without sunshine. D. Live like you’re poor, feel like you’re rich. C Do you have “smart clothes”? Nowadays, some kinds of smart clothes have come into the market. These smart clothes are used not only for covering our bodies, but also for many other kinds of uses. The“MP3 blue jacket” was invented by a clothing maker in Germany. This kind of jacket can be used as both an MP3 player and a mobile phone. A cloth keyboard was developed by an English company. It can be put onto your pants. Using it, you can control your computer easily anywhere. If it gets dirty, you can wash it and make it clean. Smart clothes will get much smarter as the technology improves. Now scientists are developing other kinds of smart clothes. These clothes can show the temperature of your body and heat you up before you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones. They can tell the doctor when you are in danger. This technology can also provide important information about your environment. Shirts can warn (警告) you of serious pollution. Jackets with GPS can keep you from getting lost. People are becoming interested in the idea. Maybe smart clothes will be common on Paris streets, and even in your home one day. 27. People can use an MP3 blue jacket as a MP3 player and ______. A. a television B. a radio C. a mobile phone D. a computer 28. A(n) ______ company developed a cloth keyboard. A. Chinese B. American C. Japanese D. English 29. The underline word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ________ in the sentence. A. a cloth keyboard B. a company C. a computer D. a pair of pants 30. According to the passage, smart clothes can’t ________. A. tell the doctor when you are in danger B. teach you how to be smarter C. show the temperature of your body D. keep you from getting lost 31. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Smart Clothes in the Market B. Smart Clothes C. Smart Clothes and Our Life D. Smart Clothes in Paris D Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive (生存). ____32____ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.____33____ Besides, I only eat little meat. ____34____ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. ____35____ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. ____36____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick. B. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important. C. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die. D. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy. E. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh trust fruit which are full of vitamins. 三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A band director was having a lot of trouble with one of his drummers. He was very ___37___. He talked with the drummer several times, but the drummer’s ___38___ was still terrible. He really didn’t know how to ___39___ the drummer. One day, he asked all the band members to get together after they ___40___ their daily practice. He stood in the front of the ___41___ hall and said to the whole band, “I’d like to tell ___42___ a joke. There are some members in a band, ___43___ a musician can’t handle (操纵) his instrument and doesn’t improve when given help, the other members will take away his instrument. They will give him two ___44___ and make him become a drummer.” The other members looked at the drummer and ___45___. The drummer looked around and suddenly ___46___ the conductor (指挥) at the corner. He ___47___ in the laughter as well. The drummer asked the others to keep ___48___ and listen to him. He said “But after being a drummer, he behaved even ___49___. Then the other members took one of his sticks away and make him a conductor.” The conductor stopped laughing and felt a little ___50___. He came over to the band director and said to the others, “However, he doesn’t know ___51___ to conduct a band well after he becomes a conductor. So the other members took away his only stick. And he becomes a band director.” 37. A. proud B. relaxed C. satisfied D. unhappy 38. A. business B. performance C. introduction D. knowledge 39. A. play with B. compete with C. deal with D. compare with 40. A. forgot B. changed C. finished D. decided 41. A. concert B. sports C. museum D. show 42. A. you B. us C. them D. me 43. A. until B. if C. before D. though 44. A. flowers B. chopsticks C. sticks D. drums 45. A. left B. promised C. developed D. laughed 46. A. noticed B. understood C. praised D. believed 47. A. broke B. joined C. passed D. cleaned 48. A. free B. noisy C. quiet D. brave 49 A. worse B. faster C. further D. earlier 50. A. pleased B. angry C. moved D. excited 51. A. when B. where C. why D. how 四、语篇填空（本大题共两节15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 busy collect rush he careful after expensive way decide when Benson loved his mother very much. He always thought his mother was hardworking and she did everything for him, but she didn’t thought of herself. He wanted to express his love to her and fell in love with a beautiful ring. One day, he saw the ring in a shop ____52____ he was 13 years old. The ring was beautiful, but it was too ____53____ for him to afford it. How did he get fifteen dollars for it? Benson ____54____ to raise money by himself. He then went to the shop and asked the salesman if he could hold it for ____55____. And the salesman said, “OK!” On Benson’s ____56____ home, Benson came up with an idea. He thought he could ____57____ plastic bottles and then sold them to the factory. He became much ____58____ than before. Every day after school, Benson collected bottles, and sometimes he also babysat children. ____59____ several months’ hard work, Benson finally had enough money. He ran to the shop and bought the ring. Then he ____60____ into his house. Mom was sweeping the floor at that time. Benson placed a small box in her hand. Mom opened it ____61____ and a beautiful ring appeared. Her eyes were full of tears when she saw a beautiful ring with a small card: Happy Mother’s Day! 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I was young, I was always sad. I completely lost ___62___ heart. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up. One day, he gave me a cup of water ___63___ asked me to taste it, I found it salty. My father said he just put one small spoon of salt. And then, he led me to a lake, where he put a bag of salt into the lake, picked ___64___ a spoon of water and let me taste it again. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all.” I said. My father said, “Now, you may know ___65___ reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water, but not a lake. Be a lake and you won’t feel sad any more.” I came to understand my father’s purpose: I feel sad because my heart is ___66___ small as a cup of water. He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. It’s so nice to see you here. B: Hi! ___67___. Are you here to buy cards? A: Yes. The cards in this store are very nice. It’s changed a lot theses years. Have you found yours? B: Not yet. ___68___? A: My teachers. They’re kind to everyone in my class. I want to send my best wishes to them. What about you? B: I’ll send a card to my parents They’re in Africa. They’re the members of a Volunteers Association. A: Really? ___69___? B: They’re helping African people. I haven’t seen them for almost a year. They tell me that Africa is a wonderful land. A: It sounds great to go to Africa. ___70___. B: And me, too. Look, I think these cards are just for your teachers. A: Yes, they look nice. ___71___. I’m sure my teachers will like them. 七、书面表达（20分） 72. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活也发生了翻天覆地的变化。最近，很多城市都投放了共享单车。由于它们方便停放，骑车也能起到锻炼身体的作用，作为代步工具很受大家欢迎。然而，在享受科技发展带来的便利的同时，也出现了一系列的问题。各地也出现了很多毁车现象，比如刮掉车上的二维码、上私锁等。你对这种现象怎么看？你对共享单车公司有什么建议吗？写一篇符合逻辑的英语短文，100词左右。 参考词汇：bike-sharing, convenience, QR code (二维码), register ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$