内容正文:
吉林省第二实验学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
第二卷
二、基础知识(共15分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择。(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. My friend’s dream is to be ________ actor, so he takes acting lessons every weekend.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Turn right ________ the second crossing, and you can find the library on the right.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
3. It was so ________ outside that I couldn’t find my keys along the way.
A. dark B. noisy C. busy D. tidy
4. There ________ a bus stop across from the street. You can take a bus to the cinema.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
5. If you don’t know the ________ to the People’s Hospital, here is a map of the city.
A. answer B. price C. way D. time
6. — Does your brother have straight hair or curly hair?
— .
A. Yes ,he does B. No, he doesn’t
C. He has curly hair D. He has short hair
7. You need to make a wish before you ________ the candles.
A. cut up B. cut down C. blow out D. put up
8. We’ll stay at home it rains tomorrow.
A. and B. if
C. but D. so
9. ________ fast Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
10. My brother likes reading, so he always spends his pocket money ________ books.
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. to buy
11. We have two bikes, one is for my mother, ________ is for my father.
A another B. other C. others D. the other
12. The tall boy ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
A. tell B. tells C. told D. is telling
13. —Did the policemen find the little boy in the forest?
—No, they didn’t. His parents ________ him and cry every day.
A. worry about B. shout at C. run to D. look at
14. This morning I got up a little late, but ________ I wasn’t late for school.
A. quickly B. luckily C. differently D. easily
15. — Can you tell me ________?
— Sure, he’s tall and thin, he has curly blond hair.
A. what does Tom look like B. what your brother looks like
C. who’s your brother D. what Mr. Green likes
三、交际运用(共5分)
根据对话内容,运用文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
(Becky is ordering food on the phone.)
Waiter: Hello, this is Black’s Restaurant.
Becky: Hello, I want to order some take-away food (外卖食品) for lunch.
Waiter: It’s my pleasure ___16___
Becky: A medium bowl of chicken noodles, please.
Waiter: Would you like some soup? It’s free.
Becky: OK. ___17___
Waiter: Tomato and egg soup, vegetable soup and tofu soup.
Becky: All right, tomato and egg soup.
Waiter: Well, tomato and egg soup. Anything else (其它的)?
Becky: ___18___ That’s all.
Waiter: By the way, what time do you expect (期待) your lunch?
Becky: ___19___
Waiter: Could you leave us your address (地址)?
Becky: Oh, yeah. ___20___ Thanks a lot.
A. No, thanks.
B. Around 11 o’clock.
C. Would you like a large bowl?
D. What would you like to have?
E. Room 606 in Spring Building.
F. What kind of soup do you have?
四、阅读(共45分)
VIII. 完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What did you do last weekend? Let me tell you how I ____21____ my weekend. On Saturday afternoon, I drove to Dallas to see my sister Alice. Alice is a(n) ____22____. She is beautiful. She ____23____ of medium build and has long curly hair. She had a concert (音乐会) that day and it was excellent. After that, we walked to a ____24____ for dinner with her friends. We had a good ____25____ together. After I went back home, I found I ____26____ my bag in the restaurant. I was really ____27____and it was dark. ____28____ I had to drive back to Dallas. Bad ____29____!
I felt relaxed on Sunday. When I got up, it was half ____30____ nine. After having breakfast, I ____31____ to clean the house. Then I found a ____32____ under my bed. I bought it last year and it still ____33____ nice. So in the afternoon I took it to the park and flew it. There ____34____ many people flying kites.
What do you ____35____ my weekend? What about your weekend?
21. A. made B. visited C. studied D. spent
22. A. actress B. farmer C. singer D. teacher
23. A. has B. is C. have D. are
24. A. restaurant B. hospital C. bank D. park
25. A. day B. week C. weekend D. time
26. A. stopped B. left C. sold D. blew
27. A. tired B. excited C. bored D. interested
28. A. If B. Or C. But D. So
29. A. camp B. fun C. luck D. time
30. A. to B. past C. by D. at
31. A. forgot B. started C. learned D. stayed
32. A. watch B. bike C. candle D. kite
33. A. got B. looked C. sounded D. felt
34. A. is B. are C. was D. were
35. A. feel B. think C. think of D. look like
IX. 阅读理解。(30分)
It was Sunday morning. Lily wanted to go to the hospital to see her best friend May. May was ill in hospital last week. Lily didn’t know how to get to the hospital, so her parents gave her a map of her neighborhood. Lily wanted to buy some flowers before she went to the hospital. She started from the bank. Let’s have a look at the map and see how she found the flower shop and the hospital.
根据短文及平面图内容,选择最佳答案。
36. This is a map of a ________.
A. country B. neighborhood C. school D. park
37. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The restaurant is on Hill Street. B. The hospital is across from the school.
C. The flower shop is next to the restaurant. D. The police station is far away from the bus station.
38. Lily was near the bank. She wanted to get to the flower shop. She ________.
A. went along Hill Street and turned left
B. turned left to First Street and walked straight to the end
C. went along Pine Street to the first crossing and turned right
D. went along Pine Street to the second crossing and turned left
39. Lily walked along Second Street to the ________, then she found the flower shop on the right.
A. east (东) B. south C. west(西) D. north
40. After buying some flowers, Lily walked along Second Street and then turned left to Hill Street. The hospital is ________.
A. on the right B. across from the movie theater
C. on the left D. between the post office and the police station
I went to Paris last August. I went there with my friend Jeff. We went by train. We stayed for five days in a small hotel in the center of Paris. The hotel was not expensive. Our room was OK—it was old, but very clean.
In the mornings we visited all the famous tourist sights (著名的旅游景点) and museums. The Louvre Museum was my favorite! We usually had some bread for lunch in a park. In the afternoons we walked around Paris. We took a lot of photos! And we had crepes! They were delicious! After a little sleep and a shower, in the evenings, we had dinner in small restaurants and then we went to pubs (酒吧).
We didn’t buy any gifts. Everything was very expensive. But we sent very beautiful postcards to our friends. We had a lot of fun! It was an excellent holiday!
41. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. Jeff is the writer’s brother. B. The hotel was new and clean.
C. The writer went to Paris by train. D. The hotel was far from the center of Paris.
42. Where did the writer usually have lunch?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the hotel. C. In a park. D. In a museum.
43. The underlined word “crepes” in Paragraph 2 may refer to (指) a kind of ________.
A. sport B. food C. music D. language
44. What did the writer do after dinner?
A. He visited famous people. B. He did some shopping. C. He went to pubs. D. He took a walk.
45. Why didn’t the writer buy any gifts for his friends?
A. Because there was nothing special. B. Because everything was expensive.
C. Because his friends didn’t need them. D. Because he didn’t have time to buy them.
Do you know where to get healthy food for your dog? Angelina has the answer. She is a student in a middle school in the US. At the age of 12, she opened up (开) a dog food shop called Bena’s Bones.
She makes everything from cookies (饼干) to cupcakes for dogs. And all of them have no preservatives (防腐剂).
“There are some kinds of healthy dog food. But I study everything I put in my food to make sure (确保) it is okay for dogs,” Angelina said. “I feel like I’m really doing something most children at my age wouldn’t even try.”
Angelina knew the dog food from shops wasn’t very healthy. And that’s why she began making her own (自己的) dog food.
She took the idea from some online recipes (食谱) and changed them. She gave her own dog food to her neighbors to try, and it was so good that they told her she should open up her own shop. So she did!
“Just follow your dreams (梦想). It could be really great,” Angelina said.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
46. Angelina opened her own dog food shop when she was 12.
47. The dog food Angelina made has a little preservatives.
48. Many children like Angelina want to open up their own shops.
49 Angelina got the idea for making dog food from her friends.
50. Angelina thinks following dreams could be really great.
Do you know the way to make a restaurant reservation (预定) at the restaurant or on apps (应用软件)?
If your answer is “no”, it is important for you to learn it now by following these ways. ____51____
First, it’s useful to call the restaurant early. ____52____ Then you can order your food. Sometimes you want to take your order some days in advance (提前). Remember to make the restaurant reservation early.
Second, there are a number of people at the restaurant. ____53____ Sometimes, you may go to a restaurant with a lot of reservations. At this time, it’s a good idea to avoid (避免) the “first hour” of dinner—usually about 7:30 pm.
____54____ You may be worried about the environment (环境) of the restaurant. You can go there to have a look. ____55____
All in all, these ways are easy, but they can really help you. So just use them to make a restaurant reservation!
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. They may be of great help to you.
B. At last, visit the restaurant in person.
C. So please have an early breakfast or a late dinner.
D. You can find its telephone number on some apps.
E. Then you can learn some things about the restaurant.
It was Sunday yesterday. Laura had a relaxing day. On Sunday morning, she had some noodles for breakfast at home. They were delicious. In the afternoon, she went shopping with her mother, because she wanted to buy a pair of shoes. Her size of shoes is 36. Her mother bought some vegetables. In the evening, she watched the movie Oh My School (《茶啊二中》) in the cinema. It was really popular, so many people came to watch it.
Amy was busy yesterday. She never stopped working. Her mother had a farm. On Sunday morning, she helped her mother to feed chickens, horses and sheep. Then she did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to the sports club. She taught some children to play badminton. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she washed the dishes. She was really too busy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
56 Why did Laura go shopping with her mother?
___________________________________
57. How was the movie Oh My School?
___________________________________
58. Where did Amy’s mother keep some animals?
___________________________________
59. When did Amy teach some children to play badminton?
___________________________________
60. Who had a busy weekend, Amy or Laura?
___________________________________
五、语言运用(共10分)
X. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Mary’s birthday. She received a letter from her uncle who was a ____61____ (farm). “Dear Mary,” the letter said, “Happy birthday. I am sending you some chickens. They are arriving tomorrow. I hope you like ____62____. Best wishes,Uncle Toby.” Mary was very pleased. She enjoyed ____63____ (eat) eggs and chickens. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” she thought. When the chickens came the next day, they ____64____ (be) in a box. Mary was very ____65____ (excite). She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chickens was ____66____ heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They went everywhere-into neighbors’ gardens, into the road, even into ____67____ (shop). It took Mary hours to find them and take them back to her garden.
A few days ____68____ (late), her uncle came to visit her. “Did the chickens get here safely?” he asked Mary.
“Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I ____69____ (get) a big surprise. I dropped the box. It broke open and all the chickens ran ____70____. It took me the whole morning to look for them.”
“Did you find them all?” her uncle asked. “I hope so,” Mary replied, “I caught eleven of them.”
“Eleven?” Uncle Toby shouted, “But I only sent you six!”
六、书面表达(共20分)
71. 请你根据以下信息,为“新世纪饺子店”(New Century Dumpling House) 设计一份40词左右的英文广告登在报纸上。
要点:
1. 本店饺子品种齐全,个儿大,味儿美;
2. 现有两种特价饺子,蔬菜馅的每20个15元,牛肉和西红柿馅的每20个25元;
3. 欢迎光临本店。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
词数:40词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
72. “读万卷书,行万里路。”某报正在以“An Unforgettable Trip”为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文来投稿。
要求:
1. 写一次自己难忘旅行经历 (去了哪,做了什么,有什么感受);
2. 适当增加细节,行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、班级和校名。
An Unforgettable Trip
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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吉林省第二实验学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
第二卷
二、基础知识(共15分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择。(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. My friend’s dream is to be ________ actor, so he takes acting lessons every weekend.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我朋友的梦想是成为一名演员,所以他每个周末都上表演课。
考查冠词。a/an一个,不定冠词,表示数量;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/表示不填。根据“My friend’s dream is to be ... actor”可知,此处为“我朋友的梦想是成为一名演员”,且actor是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。
2. Turn right ________ the second crossing, and you can find the library on the right.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:第二个十字路口右转,你可以在右边找到图书馆。
考查介词。in在某范围内;on在……表面上(有接触);to到;at在具体的位置或地点。此处指“在第二个十字路口”,用介词at。故选D。
3. It was so ________ outside that I couldn’t find my keys along the way.
A. dark B. noisy C. busy D. tidy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面太黑暗了,以至于我在路上找不到我的钥匙。
考查形容词辨析。dark黑暗的;noisy嘈杂的;busy繁忙的;tidy整洁的。根据“I couldn’t find my keys along the way.”可知,能够影响视力导致找不到钥匙,外面应该是“黑暗的”。故选A。
4. There ________ a bus stop across from the street. You can take a bus to the cinema.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:街对面有一个公共汽车站。你可以乘公共汽车去电影院。
考查时态与主谓一致。根据“a bus”可知,主语为第三人称单数,因此动词用三单形式,排除B和D项;根据“can”可知,此处时态应用一般现在时,因此用is。故选A。
5. If you don’t know the ________ to the People’s Hospital, here is a map of the city.
A. answer B. price C. way D. time
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你不知道去人民医院的路,这里有一张城市地图。
考查名词辨析。answer答案;price价格;way道路;time时间。根据“here is a map of the city”可知,此处应指如果不知道去人民医院的路,这有一张城市地图。故选C。
6. — Does your brother have straight hair or curly hair?
— .
A. Yes ,he does B. No, he doesn’t
C. He has curly hair D. He has short hair
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:-你弟弟是直发还是卷发?-他是卷发。A.是的,他是。B.不,他不是。C.他是卷发D.他是短发。前句是选择疑问句,回答的时候需要在“卷发”和“直发”两者中进行选择,不能用yes/no来回答,排除AB,选择的对象也不能不是这两个选择,排除D,故选C。
7. You need to make a wish before you ________ the candles.
A. cut up B. cut down C. blow out D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在你吹灭蜡烛之前,你需要许个愿。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;cut down砍倒;blow out吹灭;put up举起。根据“You need to make a wish”可知,此处应该表达你需要在吹灭蜡烛之前许个愿。故选C。
8. We’ll stay at home it rains tomorrow.
A. and B. if
C. but D. so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨的话我们就待在家里。
考查连词的辨析。and 和,表示并列和顺承关系;if如果,表示条件;but 但是,表示转折关系;so因此,表示因果关系。结合句意和语境可知,后半句表示条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
9. ________ fast Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:辛迪长得多快啊!她现在几乎和她妈妈一样高了。
考查感叹句。根据分析句子“…fast Cindy grows!”可知,fast“快的”,形容词;Cindy是主语;grows是谓语,所以此句结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语!故选D。
10. My brother likes reading, so he always spends his pocket money ________ books.
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. to buy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥喜欢读书,所以他总是用零花钱买书。
考查非谓语动词。根据“so he always spends his pocket money ... books”可知,此处是spend money doing sth“花钱做某事”,空处用动名词。故选C。
11. We have two bikes, one is for my mother, ________ is for my father.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们有两辆自行车,一辆给我妈妈,另一辆给我爸爸。
考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个;other泛指其他的;others其他的人或物;the other两者中的另一个。根据“We have two bikes, one is for my mother, …is for my father.”可知,此处说的是两者中的另一个,应该用the other。故选D。
12. The tall boy ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
A. tell B. tells C. told D. is telling
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:那个高个子男孩告诉了我他的名字,但我现在不记得了。
考查一般过去时。tell告诉,动词原形;tells为tell的第三人称单数形式;told为tell的过去式或过去分词;is telling为现在进行时。根据“but I can’t remember it now”可知,此处指他过去告诉过“我”他的名字,描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,应填told。故选C。
13. —Did the policemen find the little boy in the forest?
—No, they didn’t. His parents ________ him and cry every day.
A. worry about B. shout at C. run to D. look at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——警察在森林里找到那个小男孩了吗?——不,他们没有。他的父母担心他,每天哭泣
考查动词短语辨析。worry about担心;shout at大喊大叫;run to跑过去;look at看。根据语境可知,警察还没有找到那个小男孩,他的父母为他担心,每天哭泣,故worry about符合题意。故选A。
14. This morning I got up a little late, but ________ I wasn’t late for school.
A. quickly B. luckily C. differently D. easily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天早上我起床有点晚,但幸运的是,我上学没有迟到。
考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地;luckily幸运地;differently不同地;easily容易地。根据“I wasn’t late for school.”可知,此处应该表达但幸运的是,我上学没有迟到。故选B。
15. — Can you tell me ________?
— Sure, he’s tall and thin, he has curly blond hair.
A. what does Tom look like B. what your brother looks like
C. who’s your brother D. what Mr. Green likes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你弟弟长什么样吗? ——当然,他又高又瘦,有一头卷曲的金发。
考查宾语从句。本题是一个宾语从句,后接陈述句的语序,排除A;结合答语:他又高又瘦,有一头卷曲的金发。可知,上句话应问“某人长得什么样”。故选B。
三、交际运用(共5分)
根据对话内容,运用文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
(Becky is ordering food on the phone.)
Waiter: Hello, this is Black’s Restaurant.
Becky: Hello, I want to order some take-away food (外卖食品) for lunch.
Waiter: It’s my pleasure. ___16___
Becky: A medium bowl of chicken noodles, please.
Waiter: Would you like some soup? It’s free.
Becky: OK. ___17___
Waiter: Tomato and egg soup, vegetable soup and tofu soup.
Becky: All right, tomato and egg soup.
Waiter: Well, tomato and egg soup. Anything else (其它的)?
Becky: ___18___ That’s all.
Waiter: By the way, what time do you expect (期待) your lunch?
Becky: ___19___
Waiter: Could you leave us your address (地址)?
Becky: Oh, yeah. ___20___ Thanks a lot.
A. No, thanks.
B. Around 11 o’clock.
C. Would you like a large bowl?
D. What would you like to have?
E. Room 606 in Spring Building.
F. What kind of soup do you have?
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是Becky通过电话订餐和服务员之间的对话。
【16题详解】
根据答语“A medium bowl of chicken noodles, please.”可知,此处应该询问对方想要吃什么选项D“你想吃什么?”符合情景。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Would you like some soup?”和答语“Tomato and egg soup, vegetable soup and tofu soup.”可知,此处应该询问对方有什么种类的汤。选项F“你们有什么种类的汤?”符合情景。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据问句“Anything else? ”和下句“That’s all.”可知, 此处应该表示否定回答。选项A“没有了,谢谢。”符合情景。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据问句“what time do you expect your lunch? ”可知, 此处应回答时间。选项B“大约11点。”符合情景。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据问句“Could you leave us your address? ”可知,此处应该告诉对方自己的地址。选项E“春天大厦606室。”符合情景。故选E。
四、阅读(共45分)
VIII. 完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What did you do last weekend? Let me tell you how I ____21____ my weekend. On Saturday afternoon, I drove to Dallas to see my sister Alice. Alice is a(n) ____22____. She is beautiful. She ____23____ of medium build and has long curly hair. She had a concert (音乐会) that day and it was excellent. After that, we walked to a ____24____ for dinner with her friends. We had a good ____25____ together. After I went back home, I found I ____26____ my bag in the restaurant. I was really ____27____and it was dark. ____28____ I had to drive back to Dallas. Bad ____29____!
I felt relaxed on Sunday. When I got up, it was half ____30____ nine. After having breakfast, I ____31____ to clean the house. Then I found a ____32____ under my bed. I bought it last year and it still ____33____ nice. So in the afternoon I took it to the park and flew it. There ____34____ many people flying kites.
What do you ____35____ my weekend? What about your weekend?
21. A. made B. visited C. studied D. spent
22. A. actress B. farmer C. singer D. teacher
23. A. has B. is C. have D. are
24. A. restaurant B. hospital C. bank D. park
25. A. day B. week C. weekend D. time
26. A. stopped B. left C. sold D. blew
27. A. tired B. excited C. bored D. interested
28. A. If B. Or C. But D. So
29. A. camp B. fun C. luck D. time
30. A. to B. past C. by D. at
31. A. forgot B. started C. learned D. stayed
32. A. watch B. bike C. candle D. kite
33. A. got B. looked C. sounded D. felt
34. A. is B. are C. was D. were
35. A. feel B. think C. think of D. look like
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】作者主要是介绍了自己如何度上个周末的情况。介绍的内容包括作者和朋友在一起玩,以及作者在家做家务等情况。
【21题详解】
句意:让我告诉你我是怎么过周末。
made制作;visited参观;studied学习;spent度过。根据“my weekend”可知,此处应指周末是怎么度过的。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:爱丽丝是一名歌手。
actress女演员;farmer农民;singer歌手;teacher老师。根据“She had a concert”可知,此处应指是一名歌手。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:她中等身材,有一头长长的卷发。
has有,用于主语为第三人称单数时;is是,用于主语为第三人称单数时;have有;are是,用于主语为第二人称或人称复数时。根据“She … of medium build”可知,此处表示中等身材,be of medium build“中等身材”,主语She为第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词应用is。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:在那之后,我们和她的朋友一起走到一家饭店吃晚饭。
restaurant饭店;hospital医院;bank银行;park公园。根据“for dinner”可知,此处应指到饭店吃晚饭。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:我们在一起过得很愉快。
day天;week周;weekend周末;time时间。根据“we walked to a … for dinner with her friends”以及结合语境可知,出去和朋友吃饭应该是过得开心,have a good time“玩得开心,过得愉快”。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:回到家后,我发现我把包落在饭店了。
stopped停止;left落下;sold卖;blew刮。根据“I had to drive back to Dallas.”可知,此处应指把包落在饭店了。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:我真的很累,而且天很黑。
tired累的;excited激动的;bored无聊的;interested感兴趣的。根据“I had to drive back to Dallas. Bad …!”可知,此处应表示真的很累。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:但我得开车回达拉斯。
If如果;Or或者;But但是;So因此。根据“I was really … and it was dark.”以及“I had to drive back to Dallas.”可知,前后表示转折关系,因此应用but。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:运气真糟糕!
camp营地;fun乐趣;luck幸运,好运;time时间。根据上文可知,作者把包落下饭店了还不得不开车回达拉斯,因此应表示运气真糟糕。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:当我起床时,已经九点半了。
to朝;past超过;by由;at在。根据“half … nine”可知,此处应表示九点半了,英语表达为half past nine。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:吃完早餐,我开始打扫房子。
forgot忘记;started开始;learned学习;stayed停留。根据“After having breakfast, I … to clean the house.”可知,吃完早餐应是开始打扫房子。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:然后我在床下发现了一只风筝。
watch手表;bike自行车;candle蜡烛;kite风筝。根据“So in the afternoon I took it to the park and flew it. There … many people flying kites.”可知,此处应指发现了一只风筝。故选D。
33题详解】
句意:我去年买的,现在看起来还不错。
got得到;looked看;sounded听起来;felt感觉。根据“it still … nice”结合语境可知,此处应指看起来不错。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:有很多人在放风筝。
is是,一般现在时,用于主语为三单时;are是,一般现在时,用于主语为第二人称或人称复数时;was是,一般过去时,用于主语为I或三单时;were是,一般过去时,用于主语为第二人称或人称复数时。根据“many people”可知,此处主语为复数,时态为一般过去时,因此用were。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:你觉得我的周末过得怎么样?
feel感觉;think认为;think of认为;look like看起来像。根据“What do you … my weekend?”可知,此处应表示觉得周末怎么样,What do you think of…“你认为……怎么样”。故选C。
IX. 阅读理解。(30分)
It was Sunday morning. Lily wanted to go to the hospital to see her best friend May. May was ill in hospital last week. Lily didn’t know how to get to the hospital, so her parents gave her a map of her neighborhood. Lily wanted to buy some flowers before she went to the hospital. She started from the bank. Let’s have a look at the map and see how she found the flower shop and the hospital.
根据短文及平面图内容,选择最佳答案。
36. This is a map of a ________.
A. country B. neighborhood C. school D. park
37. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The restaurant is on Hill Street. B. The hospital is across from the school.
C. The flower shop is next to the restaurant. D. The police station is far away from the bus station.
38. Lily was near the bank. She wanted to get to the flower shop. She ________.
A. went along Hill Street and turned left
B. turned left to First Street and walked straight to the end
C. went along Pine Street to the first crossing and turned right
D. went along Pine Street to the second crossing and turned left
39. Lily walked along Second Street to the ________, then she found the flower shop on the right.
A. east (东) B. south C. west(西) D. north
40. After buying some flowers, Lily walked along Second Street and then turned left to Hill Street. The hospital is ________.
A. on the right B. across from the movie theater
C. on the left D. between the post office and the police station
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要是一个社区的地图。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lily didn’t know how to get to the hospital, so her parents gave her a map of her neighborhood.”可知,这是一张街区的地图。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,花店在饭馆的旁边。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,从银行到花店的路线是:沿着Pine街直走,到第二个十字路口左转。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,莉莉沿着Second大街往北走,就会在右边看到花店。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据地图可知,莉莉买完花之后沿着Second大街直走,然后在Hill街左拐,医院就在右边。故选A。
I went to Paris last August. I went there with my friend Jeff. We went by train. We stayed for five days in a small hotel in the center of Paris. The hotel was not expensive. Our room was OK—it was old, but very clean.
In the mornings we visited all the famous tourist sights (著名的旅游景点) and museums. The Louvre Museum was my favorite! We usually had some bread for lunch in a park. In the afternoons we walked around Paris. We took a lot of photos! And we had crepes! They were delicious! After a little sleep and a shower, in the evenings, we had dinner in small restaurants and then we went to pubs (酒吧).
We didn’t buy any gifts. Everything was very expensive. But we sent very beautiful postcards to our friends. We had a lot of fun! It was an excellent holiday!
41. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. Jeff is the writer’s brother. B. The hotel was new and clean.
C. The writer went to Paris by train. D. The hotel was far from the center of Paris.
42. Where did the writer usually have lunch?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the hotel. C. In a park. D. In a museum.
43. The underlined word “crepes” in Paragraph 2 may refer to (指) a kind of ________.
A. sport B. food C. music D. language
44. What did the writer do after dinner?
A. He visited famous people. B. He did some shopping. C. He went to pubs. D. He took a walk.
45. Why didn’t the writer buy any gifts for his friends?
A. Because there was nothing special. B. Because everything was expensive.
C. Because his friends didn’t need them. D. Because he didn’t have time to buy them.
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去巴黎游玩的经历。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I went to Paris last August. I went there with my friend Jeff. We went by train.”可知作者坐火车去巴黎。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“We usually had some bread for lunch in a park.”可知这位作者通常在公园里吃午饭。故选C。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“And we had crepes! They were delicious!”可知此处是说作者和朋友吃了薄饼,很美味。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“After a little sleep and a shower, in the evenings, we had dinner in small restaurants and then we went to pubs (酒吧).”可知作者吃过晚饭后去了酒吧。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“We didn’t buy any gifts. Everything was very expensive.”可知作者没有给他的朋友买礼物因为所有东西都很贵。故选B。
Do you know where to get healthy food for your dog? Angelina has the answer. She is a student in a middle school in the US. At the age of 12, she opened up (开) a dog food shop called Bena’s Bones.
She makes everything from cookies (饼干) to cupcakes for dogs. And all of them have no preservatives (防腐剂).
“There are some kinds of healthy dog food. But I study everything I put in my food to make sure (确保) it is okay for dogs,” Angelina said. “I feel like I’m really doing something most children at my age wouldn’t even try.”
Angelina knew the dog food from shops wasn’t very healthy. And that’s why she began making her own (自己的) dog food.
She took the idea from some online recipes (食谱) and changed them. She gave her own dog food to her neighbors to try, and it was so good that they told her she should open up her own shop. So she did!
“Just follow your dreams (梦想). It could be really great,” Angelina said.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
46. Angelina opened her own dog food shop when she was 12.
47. The dog food Angelina made has a little preservatives.
48. Many children like Angelina want to open up their own shops.
49. Angelina got the idea for making dog food from her friends.
50. Angelina thinks following dreams could be really great.
【答案】46. T 47. F
48. F 49. F
50. T
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个叫Angelina的女孩自己开狗粮店的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中句子“At the age of 12, she opened up a dog food shop called Bena’s Bones.”可知,12岁时,她开了一家名为Bena’s Bones的狗粮店。故答案为T。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中句子“And all of them have no preservatives.”可知,Angelina做的狗粮都不含防腐剂。故答案为F。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中句子“I feel like I’m really doing something most children at my age wouldn’t even try.”可知, Angelina觉得自己在做一件大多数同龄孩子都不敢尝试的事情。故答案为F。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段句子“Angelina knew the dog food from shops wasn’t very healthy. And that’s why she began making her own dog food.”可知,Angelina知道商店里的狗粮不太健康,这就是她开始制作自己的狗粮的原因。故答案为F。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段句子“‘Just follow your dreams. It could be really great,’ Angelina said.”可知,Angelina认为追随梦想真的很棒。故答案为T。
Do you know the way to make a restaurant reservation (预定) at the restaurant or on apps (应用软件)?
If your answer is “no”, it is important for you to learn it now by following these ways. ____51____
First, it’s useful to call the restaurant early. ____52____ Then you can order your food. Sometimes you want to take your order some days in advance (提前). Remember to make the restaurant reservation early.
Second, there are a number of people at the restaurant. ____53____ Sometimes, you may go to a restaurant with a lot of reservations. At this time, it’s a good idea to avoid (避免) the “first hour” of dinner—usually about 7:30 pm.
____54____ You may be worried about the environment (环境) of the restaurant. You can go there to have a look. ____55____
All in all, these ways are easy, but they can really help you. So just use them to make a restaurant reservation!
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. They may be of great help to you.
B. At last, visit the restaurant in person.
C. So please have an early breakfast or a late dinner.
D. You can find its telephone number on some apps.
E. Then you can learn some things about the restaurant.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何在餐厅或者通过应用软件进行餐厅预定。
【51题详解】
根据“it is important for you to learn it now by following these ways.”可知,下面的方式对在餐厅订餐很有用。选项A“它们可能对你有很大帮助。”符合语境,故选A。
【52题详解】
根据“First, it’s useful to call the restaurant early.”可知,此处说的是给餐厅打电话。选项D“你可以在一些应用程序上找到它的电话号码。”符合语境,故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“Second, there are a number of people at the restaurant.”可知,有很多人时要避开时间。选项C“所以请早吃早餐或晚吃晚餐”。符合语境。故选C。
【54题详解】
根据“You may be worried about the environment (环境) of the restaurant. You can go there to have a look.”可知,可以亲自去看看餐厅环境。选项B“最后,亲自参观餐厅。”符合语境,故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“You can go there to have a look.”可知,去餐厅看看就会对餐厅有所了解。选项“然后你可以了解一些关于餐厅的事情。”符合语境,故选E。
It was Sunday yesterday. Laura had a relaxing day. On Sunday morning, she had some noodles for breakfast at home. They were delicious. In the afternoon, she went shopping with her mother, because she wanted to buy a pair of shoes. Her size of shoes is 36. Her mother bought some vegetables. In the evening, she watched the movie Oh My School (《茶啊二中》) in the cinema. It was really popular, so many people came to watch it.
Amy was busy yesterday. She never stopped working. Her mother had a farm. On Sunday morning, she helped her mother to feed chickens, horses and sheep. Then she did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to the sports club. She taught some children to play badminton. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she washed the dishes. She was really too busy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
56. Why did Laura go shopping with her mother?
___________________________________
57. How was the movie Oh My School?
___________________________________
58 Where did Amy’s mother keep some animals?
___________________________________
59. When did Amy teach some children to play badminton?
___________________________________
60. Who had a busy weekend, Amy or Laura?
___________________________________
【答案】56. Because she wanted to buy a pair of shoes.
57. It was really popular.
58. On the farm.
59. In the afternoon.
60. Amy.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Laura和Amy两个人所度过的周末。Laura度过了一个令人放松的周末,而Amy度过了一个忙碌的周末。
【56题详解】
根据“In the afternoon, she went shopping with her mother, because she wanted to buy a pair of shoes.”可知,因为她想买一双鞋。故填Because she wanted to buy a pair of shoes.
【57题详解】
根据“It was really popular, so many people came to watch it.”可知,这部电影很受欢迎。故填It was really popular.
【58题详解】
根据“Her mother had a farm. On Sunday morning, she helped her mother to feed chickens, horses and sheep.”可知,在农场养了一些动物。故填On the farm.
【59题详解】
根据“In the afternoon, she went to the sports club. She taught some children to play badminton.”可知,在下午,艾米教一些孩子打羽毛球。故填In the afternoon.
【60题详解】
根据“Amy was busy yesterday.”可知,艾米度过了一个忙碌的周末。故填Amy.
五、语言运用(共10分)
X. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Mary’s birthday. She received a letter from her uncle who was a ____61____ (farm). “Dear Mary,” the letter said, “Happy birthday. I am sending you some chickens. They are arriving tomorrow. I hope you like ____62____. Best wishes,Uncle Toby.” Mary was very pleased. She enjoyed ____63____ (eat) eggs and chickens. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” she thought. When the chickens came the next day, they ____64____ (be) in a box. Mary was very ____65____ (excite). She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chickens was ____66____ heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They went everywhere-into neighbors’ gardens, into the road, even into ____67____ (shop). It took Mary hours to find them and take them back to her garden.
A few days ____68____ (late), her uncle came to visit her. “Did the chickens get here safely?” he asked Mary.
“Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I ____69____ (get) a big surprise. I dropped the box. It broke open and all the chickens ran ____70____. It took me the whole morning to look for them.”
“Did you find them all?” her uncle asked. “I hope so,” Mary replied, “I caught eleven of them.”
“Eleven?” Uncle Toby shouted, “But I only sent you six!”
【答案】61. farmer
62. them 63. eating
64. were 65. excited
66. too 67. shops
68. later 69. got
70. away
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了玛丽过生日,他叔叔给寄了小鸡作为生日礼物的有趣故事。
【61题详解】
句意:她收到了叔叔的一封信,叔叔是个农民。根据“who was a”可知,who是关系代词,指的是前文的her uncle,因此应该说叔叔是农民,farmer“农民”符合语境,a接名词单数。故填farmer。
【62题详解】
句意:希望你喜欢。根据“They are arriving tomorrow.”可知,此处指的是希望玛丽喜欢这些鸡,like为动词,them“它们”符合题意。故填them。
【63题详解】
句意:她喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡。eat“吃”,根据“he enjoyed”可知,考查enjoy eating“喜欢做某事”,因此填动名词。故填eating。
【64题详解】
句意:第二天鸡来的时候,它们在一个盒子里。根据“When the chickens came the next day, they”可知该句是一般过去时,主语是“they”,be动词填were。故填were。
【65题详解】
句意:玛丽非常兴奋。根据“Mary was very”可知,此处作表语,形容词excited“兴奋的”符合题意,故填excited。
【66题详解】
句意:然而,那箱鸡太重了,它掉了下来。根据“heavy and she dropped it.”可知,应该说“太”重了,too“太”符合语境。故填too。
【67题详解】
句意:它们到处走——走进邻居的花园,走进马路,甚至走进商店。shop“商店”,此处填复数,泛指类别。故填shops。
【68题详解】
句意:几天后,她的叔叔来看她。根据“A few days”可知,later“以后”符合语境,为副词。故填later。
【69题详解】
句意:但我有个大惊喜。get“得到”,根据后句“I dropped the box.”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式,故填got。
【70题详解】
句意:盒子破了,所有的鸡都跑了。根据“It broke open and all the chickens ran ”可知,应该说鸡都跑了。run away“跑开”,为固定短语。故填away。
六、书面表达(共20分)
71. 请你根据以下信息,为“新世纪饺子店”(New Century Dumpling House) 设计一份40词左右的英文广告登在报纸上。
要点:
1. 本店饺子品种齐全,个儿大,味儿美;
2. 现有两种特价饺子,蔬菜馅的每20个15元,牛肉和西红柿馅的每20个25元;
3. 欢迎光临本店。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
词数:40词左右。
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【答案】例文:
New Century Dumpling House
At New Century Dumpling, we have all kinds of dumplings. Dumplings in our house are large and delicious. Now we have two great special ones are served, one is vegetable stuffing , 20 for 15 yuan, the other is beef and tomato stuffing, 20 for 25 yuan. You will enjoy delicious food here. Please have a try.
Welcome to our dumpling house.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一则广告;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,介绍新世纪饺子馆的特色。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,主要围绕“本店饺子品种齐全,个儿大,味儿美”以及“介绍现有两种特价饺子”展开,适当补充,丰富细节。
第三步,书写结语,欢迎光临本店。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of各种各样的
②large大的
③delicious美味的
④special特别的
⑤stuffing馅
⑥one…the other…一个……另一个……
⑦have a try尝一尝
⑧Welcome to欢迎到
[高分句型]
①Please have a try. (祈使句)
②Welcome to our dumpling house. (祈使句)
72. “读万卷书,行万里路。”某报正在以“An Unforgettable Trip”为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文来投稿。
要求:
1. 写一次自己难忘的旅行经历 (去了哪,做了什么,有什么感受);
2. 适当增加细节,行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、班级和校名。
An Unforgettable Trip
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【答案】例文:
An Unforgettable Trip
I had a wonderful trip in Beijing last summer holiday. I arrived there by train with my parents. The weather was sunny and fine. We stayed in Beijing for seven days. We visited some places of interest. We went to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up in the early morning. We also went to the Great Wall. It was exciting. We also took many photos and ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was very nice. It was really a fantastic trip, which I’ll never forget.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“要求”中自己难忘的旅行经历的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出自己有一次难忘经历的旅行的话题;
第二步,具体阐述这次旅行去了哪,做了什么;
第三步,书写结语,表达旅行后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①places of interest景点
②take photos拍照
③go up上升
[高分句型]
①It was really a fantastic trip, which I’ll never forget. (which 引导非限制定语从句)
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