Unit 5 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language (Grammar)-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册作业与测评word（人教版2019）

英语 选择性必修·第二册[人教版]作业与测评 Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language (Grammar) 课时作业(三) Ⅰ　根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．In rural areas, where ________ (救护车) can take a relatively long time to arrive, the phone boxes have taken on a lifesaving role. 答案：ambulances 2．He worked as a nurse on the children's ________ (病房)． 答案：ward 3．The city is building new housing for the ________ (上了年纪的)． 答案：elderly 4．I heard that the July course has been d________ until August. 答案：delayed 5．Don't let the chance to work abroad s________ through your fingers. 答案：slip Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．________ (wrap) lucky money in red envelopes is expected to bring more happiness and blessings to the receivers. 答案：Wrapping 2．I think we should delay ________ (decide) about this until next year. 答案：deciding 3．These advertisements aim at ________ (appeal) to customers to buy goods. 答案：appealing 4．The ________ (operate) will also wear special gloves and glasses. 答案：operator 5．________ (not know) how to solve the problem, he turned to his teacher for help. 答案：Not knowing Ⅲ　单句表达 1．杰克坐在窗边，盯着安静的街道。 Jack sat by the window, __________________________． 答案：staring at the quiet street 2．他的话意味着将毫不迟疑地前去帮助你们。 His words meant ________________ you without delay. 答案：going to help 3．那一天我什么事情也没做，就让日子白白溜过去了。 I let the day __________________ without doing anything at all. 答案：slip away 4．母亲用毛毯把小孩包裹了起来。 The mother ________________ the little child in a blanket. 答案：wrapped up 5．她刚才如此全神贯注于工作，以至于没听见有人在敲门。 She was so absorbed in her job that she didn't ________________________ the door just now. 答案：hear anybody knocking at Ⅳ　阅读 (2024·广东省东莞市三校联考高二上期中)Kemira Boyd had just jumped in the shower when she heard her stepmother, Tammy Boyd, knocking on the door. Kemira's 12­day­old daughter Ryleigh was choking. Kemira tried everything, but she still couldn't breathe. Kemira knew Ryleigh needed to get to the hospital fast. They had barely driven out of their neighborhood when a police car appeared behind them. Deputy Will Kimbro figured that the speeding driver was either too distracted to notice him or unconcerned. Kimbro soon found out it was a frightening combination of the two. Once she'd pulled over, Kemira handed the baby to Kimbro. He put a hand on her little chest. Ryleigh's heart was barely beating. Kimbro radioed for an ambulance. At that time Ryleigh's lips were already blue. The fact that Kimbro was there was a miracle. He had recently completed a CPR class and knew how to treat a child. “Although I was shocked, my training kicked in, and I went to work to keep that child alive，” said Kimbro. Then he began tapping Ryleigh's chest, hoping to press her heart back into action. Thanks to the CPR class, Kimbro knew the choking child didn't have a chance if there was a blockage, and he used one finger to clear her airway. That was a magic touch. Twenty seconds later, Ryleigh began to cry. “If she's crying like that, she's breathing，” said Kimbro. But they still had five more minutes until the ambulance would arrive, and Kimbro worried that Ryleigh would choke again. He continued with delicate chest compression and clearing her airway. After transferring Ryleigh to the ambulance, Kimbro drove away. At the hospital, Ryleigh recovered quickly thanks to a determined police officer who was in the right place at the right time. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了警察Will Kimbro (维尔·金布罗)通过自己的急救知识救了一个窒息的婴儿Ryleigh (瑞莉)的故事。 1．Why did Kemira stop her car outside her neighborhood? A．She wanted to ask for help. B．She had broken traffic rules. C．She needed to care for the child. D．She planned to talk with Kimbro. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They had barely driven out of ... notice him or unconcerned.”可知，Kemira (凯米拉)刚驶出小区就把车停下来，是因为她违反了交通规则，被警察Will Kimbro拦下了。故选B。 2．What was Kimbro like when he dealt with the emergency? A．Nervous. B．Frightened. C．Calm. D．Shocked. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Although I was shocked ... that child alive(虽然我很震惊，但我的培训起作用了，我开始努力让那个孩子活下去)”以及下文Kimbro对婴儿进行急救的行为可推知，Kimbro处理这个紧急情况时很冷静。故选C。 3．What may be the best title for the text? A．An encounter saved a life B．A CPR class is important C．A clever and brave policeman D．A mother's experience 答案：A　标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了警察Will Kimbro将违反交通规则的Kemira拦下后，发现车里的婴儿Ryleigh因气管被堵住而窒息，于是他通过自己的急救知识救了这个婴儿。由此可知，A项(一次邂逅拯救了一条生命)最适合作为文章标题。故选A。 Ⅴ　语法填空 (2024 ·浙江省绍兴市诸暨市高二上期末)Cave tours are one of the main attractions of Mammoth Cave National Park, allowing visitors to explore the park's extensive underground cave system. There are several different types of tours available, ranging from beginner－friendly walks __1__ physically demanding adventures. The most popular tour is the “Historic Tour”， __2__ is a 2－hour walk that takes visitors through the park's most famous caves and tunnels. This tour __3__ (offer) a glimpse into the rich cultural history of the cave, including its use by early __4__ (settle) and its role as a source of saltpeter during the war of 1812. For those looking for a more challenging experience, the “Wild Cave Tour” is a 6­hour adventure that takes visitors off the __5__ (beat) path and into some of the park's less­explored areas. This tour involves __6__ (climb) through narrow passages, and is recommended for experienced cavers and those in good physical condition. In addition to the __7__ (tour) mentioned above, there are several other options, including a “Domes and Dripstones” tour, which shows the cave's unique geology, __8__ a “Frozen Niagara” tour, which features a splendid display of frozen waterfalls and towering stalactites (钟乳石). No matter __9__ your choice is, it is definitely a unique and unforgettable experience to visit Mammoth Cave National Park. The __10__ (world) most fascinating underground landscapes will never fail you. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了猛犸洞穴公园的一些洞穴之旅的特色和历史。 1．to　考查介词。range from ... to ... 表示“从……到……都有”。故填to。 2．which　考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，解释说明先行词Historic Tour，指物，在从句中作主语。故填which。 3．offers　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语为This tour，谓语动词应用单数。故填offers。 4．settlers　考查词性转换。此处指“早期的定居者”，表示复数概念，应用名词复数。故填settlers。 5．beaten　考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词path。off the beaten path “人迹罕至的小路”。故填beaten。 6．climbing　考查非谓语动词。短语involve doing sth表示“涉及做某事，包括做某事”。此处应用动名词作宾语。故填climbing。 7．tours　考查名词。前文提到的旅游不止一个，此处表示复数概念。故填tours。 8．and　考查连词。此处应用连词and连接名词短语a “Domes and Dripstones” tour和 a “Frozen Niagara” tour。故填and。 9．what　考查状语从句的连接词。设空处引导让步状语从句，表示“无论什么”应用no matter what。故填what。 10．world's　考查名词。此处world与后文名词landscapes构成所属关系，应用所有格。故填world's。 (2024·山东省潍坊市北约联盟高二上期中)A teenage boy named Joel lived in a small faraway town.Joel was an ambitious rapper who spent countless hours in his bedroom writing lyrics and perfecting his flow. But he never performed on stage. His dream was to make it big in the music industry and share his passion for rap with the world. He hoped that one day his dream would become a reality. Little did he know, this dream was about to come true in the most unexpected way. One sunny afternoon, Joel was walking through his neighborhood when he heard booming music coming from a nearby park. Interested, he followed the sound and discovered a crowd of people gathered around a stage. To his surprise, the famous rapper Latto was in town and performing her show for the community. Joel had always been Latto's faithful fan. He'd like to become a rapper like her. Pushing his way through the crowd, Latto came to front of the stage. Joel's heart raced with excitement as he watched Latto appeal to the audience with her charming lyrics and undeniable talent. He waved his arms and cheered loudly together with all the people present. All of a sudden, a fearless idea suddenly occurred to him. Inspired by her performance, Joel decided to seize the opportunity and show his skills before his idol. Joel went up to the event organizer and explained his passion for rap, hoping to be given a chance to perform. Impressed by Joel's enthusiasm and determination, the event organizer agreed to let him perform a short set after Latto finished her performance. Joel was overjoyed and spent the remaining time practising，making sure he was ready to deliver an unforgettable performance. He prayed at the bottom of his heart that he would succeed like Latto. Latto ended her show and the crowd broke up. Joel stepped onto the stage, his heart beating wildly. With a microphone in hand and a rush of excitement over him, he began to rap, pouring his heart and soul into every lyric. The audience was taken back by this young talent, and their cheers grew louder and louder. Joel's confidence built up as he realized that he had the power to connect with people through his music. He performed even harder, winning a round of claps. Latto, who had been backstage, was drawn to the young rapper's energy and charm. Witnessing Joel's incredible performance, Latto approached him. She offered her words of praise and encouragement. Over the following weeks, Latto provided Joel with invaluable advice based on her experiences. They cooperated and developed a friendship rooted in their shared love for music. And finally, Joel's rap skills gained recognition. Through hard work, perseverance, and an unexpected encounter with Latto, Joel transformed from a small­town dreamer to a respected rapper. His journey became a proof to the magic that can unfold when talent and opportunity meet, reminding everyone that dreams really can become reality. 1．lyric/'lIrIk/n. 歌词；抒情诗 2．seize/siːz/v. 把握(机会、时机等)；抓住；夺取；逮捕 3．all of a sudden 突然地，出乎意料地 4．a rush of 一股(感觉、情绪等) His journey became a proof to the magic that can unfold when talent and opportunity meet, reminding everyone that dreams really can become reality. 本句主干是His journey became a proof，第一个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词magic，when引导时间状语从句，第二个that引导宾语从句，作reminding的直接宾语。 第一步： Joel__(乔尔)住在一个遥远的小镇上，他的梦想是在音乐界取得成功。他花了大量的时间和精力在音乐上，但从未在舞台上表演过。 第二步： 一天他偶然遇到了自己的偶像歌手Latto__(拉托)，在Latto的表演的鼓舞下，Joel参加了表演，得到了观众的认可。 第三步： Latto给Joel音乐上的建议，最终Joel实现了歌手的梦想，两人成了朋友。 机会是留给有准备的人的，只要你做好了充足的准备，抓住了机遇，再加上百分百的努力，就会获得成功。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$