Unit 2 第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus～3c)（作业课件）-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2023-2024学年八年级英语上册(人教版)

第二课时　 Section A (Grammar Focus～3c)(学生用书P13) 英语 八年级上册 人教版 练闯考 1．概念 频度副词表示动作发生的频率，常用于一般现在时。频度副词常放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后，行为动词之前。常见的频度副词有：always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly ever，never等。 各个频度副词的汉语释义及对应百分比见下表： 频度副词 2 考点 含义 频率 never 从不；绝不 0% hardly ever 几乎从不 5%—10% sometimes 有时 20%—30% often 时常；常常 40%—60% usually 通常 60%—80% always 总是地；一般地 100% 2.用法 (1)always意为“总是”，表示动作重复，状态持续；其反义词为never，意为“从不；绝不”。 Don't always watch TV at home.不要总是在家里看电视。 (2)usually意为“通常地；一般地”，表示习惯性的动作或状态，很少有例外。 We usually play in the park.我们通常在公园玩耍。 (3)often意为“时常；常常”，与usually意思接近，它表示反复性的动作或状态，中间有间断。 Do you often read books in the school library？你经常在学校图书馆看书吗？ 4 (4)sometimes意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生，频率不及often，间断时间较长。sometimes在句中的位置比较灵活，它既可放在句首，也可放在句中或句末。 Sometimes I go there by car.有时我乘坐小汽车去那里。 (5)hardly ever意为“几乎从不”，表示动作的频率非常低。 She hardly ever goes to the zoo.她几乎从不去动物园。 (6)never意为“从不；绝不”，频率为零。 My mom is never late for work.我的妈妈上班从不迟到。 5 【注意】①“次数＋时间段”的短语也可用来表示频率，它们可以单独在句子中作时间状语。如：once a week每周一次，twice a month一月两次；three times a day一天三次。 ②对频度副词或频度副词短语提问用how often，表示“多长时间一次”。 6 语法精练 一、用方框中所给的词填空，每词限用一次。 1．Lisa's parents are _______ busy. So Lisa cooks dinner by herself every day. 2．My grandfather ___________ goes out for a walk because his legs pain (疼痛) when he walks for long. 3．Jack is ______ late for school. He gets up early every day. 4．Lily ________ goes to school from Monday to Friday. 5．Ms. Lee ___________ eats out, but not very often. never, sometimes, hardly ever, always, usually always never hardly ever usually sometimes 7 二、按要求完成下列句子。 6．She always washes clothes every Sunday.(改为否定句) She ______ _______ clothes every Sunday. 7．Jack usually does his homework at school.(改为一般疑问句) _____ Jack ________ do his homework at school? 8．They go to the science club three times a week．(对画线部分提问) _____ _______ do they go to the science club? never washes Does usually How often 8 9．Frank usually listens to music in the evening.(对画线部分提问) ______ _____ Frank usually ___ in the evening? 10．We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.(改为同义句) We have English lessons _____ _____s a week. What does do four time 9 三、单项选择。 ( )11.—________ do you exercise at home? —Twice or three times a week. A．How long　　　B．How often C．How many D．How far ( )12.—________ do you drink milk? —________. I can't stand (忍受) milk. A．How far; Often B．How often; Sometimes C．How often; Never D．How long; Always ( )13.—Do you like listening to English songs? —No. I ________ listen to them because they're very difficult for me. A．always B．often C．usually D．hardly ever B C D 10 课时精练 四、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 14．Jim's uncle likes sports very much. He almost e_________ every day. 15．Tom goes to see his grandfather o____ a week, every Monday. 16．National Treasure is my favorite TV p_________. 17．My brother plays soccer at l_____ twice a week. 18．—What does Tom do? —I'm not sure. M_____ he is an English teacher. xercises rogram nce east aybe 11 五、短文填词。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 drive, run, have, exercise, time, because, thing, tired, he, feel How can we keep healthy? One important thing is 19.____________________ often. The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith can't exercise in the morning 20. _________ he has to go to work at seven o'clock. But he 21._____ every evening. He walks a lot, too. He walks after dinner every day and sometimes he plays basketball with 22. ____ friends. Mrs. Smith goes to yoga exercising / to exercise because runs his 12 (瑜伽) classes three 23.______ a week. But 24. _______ aren't always this way. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith 25.______ everywhere. They thought they should use the car all the time. But they felt 26.______ every day. The Smiths don't use their car now, and they all 27._____ better than before. And they think they mustn't be lazy. They don't 28._____ to exercise every day, but they should try to keep in good health. times things drove tired feel have 13 $$