Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（广东省卷专用,，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数________ Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?（B卷·培优卷） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第1部分 选择题部分（50分） 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项选出一个最佳答案。 In Britain, there are public libraries in all towns. There are also some branch libraries in many villages. Anyone can borrow books from these libraries, and he needs to pay something to borrow them. In some of them, you can borrow as 1 books as you want. However, you are limited (被限制) to a certain number of books 2 several weeks. This way, you can have enough time 3 all the books you’ve borrowed. The latest novels (小说) are always 4 than any other books. Except for them, books on history, science and gardening are very popular, too. If the books you need is out on loan (借出中), you can ask the librarians to keep it for you when someone 5 them. Most public 6 also have a reading-room with desks and chairs for you to sit and read the daily newspapers and other important periodicals (期刊). There are also dictionaries, books of maps and other useful books in the libraries, you can only use 7 in the libraries. 8 convenient they are! A library is certain to be one of 9 best places for you to spend your free time. You can not only know more about the world, but also relax yourself 10 . 1．A．much B．many C．more 2．A．in B．at C．for 3．A．to finish B．finished C．finishing 4．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 5．A．returns B．return C．is returning 6．A．libraries B．library C．libraries’ 7．A．they B．them C．their 8．A．What B．What a C．How 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．easy B．easily C．easier 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Greg is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He is an American boy. This term he and his family move to a new town. But he doesn’t know his 11 . His new classmate. Helen, 12 him something about it because she lives in the same neighborhod（街区）as Greg. Helen says there are some fantastic places in the neighborhood. She is quite patient to tell him everything in detail（详细地）and show him the way to get there. Greg likes 13 , so he wants to know which is the best movie theater and how to get the 14 for a movie there. Helen says Sun Cinema is the best one. It has the 15 screens and most comfortable seats. And the ticket price is not very high. So people can sit there 16 and listen to the songs or watch the movies. Also, it is very close to the neighborhood. People can choose any way to get there in 5 minutes. They decide to go there this weekend. After the movie, Greg 17 to do some shopping for his mother, too. He is wise enough to buy the food at lower price. Helen tells Greg the best 18 is OK-Mark. Besides this, he can also go to Blue Moon to buy some fresh food, because the sellers there are the 19 to customers（顾客）and offer the most helpful information. They can help you find the things you truly want. Greg listens to Helen 20 and thanks her for telling him so much useful information. 11．A．wood B．bank C．library D．neighborhood 12．A．tells B．says C．watches D．points 13．A．going shopping B．doing housework C．going fishing D．watching movie 14．A．money B．ticket C．job D．news 15．A．smallest B．shortest C．biggest D．longest 16．A．comfortably B．uncomfortably C．luckily D．unluckily 17．A．wants B．refuses C．asks D．forgets 18．A．bookshop B．supermarket C．factory D．cinema 19．A．tallest B．friendliest C．happiest D．easiest 20．A．hopefully B．helpfully C．carefully D．quickly 3、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Get ready for a visit to China’s first Universal Studios theme park (环球影城主题公园)! The park opened on Sept. 20 , 2021. It’s also the biggest Universal Studios theme park in the world. With seven themed lands, it brings scenes from popular movies into the real world. Let’s take a look at three of them! The Wizarding World of Harry Potter Snow-covered castles (城堡), classrooms at the wizard school Hogwarts, the office of the school headmaster Albus Dumbledore... This land looks just like the Harry Potter movie. Transformers Metrobase It has the biggest roller coaster (过山车) in the park. It can move as fast as 104 km per hour (每小时). “It is surely the most exciting roller coaster in the park,” said Lu Peiyao, a park tester. Want to be a hero and save the world? Join the Autobots (汽车人). Everyone can be part of an army and fight with them. Minion Land It’s the biggest Minion Land in the world. Minions are everywhere in this area. The Minions in the 4D movies can “talk” to you and ask you to help them do a task. Look for something fun? Take the Loop-Dee roller coaster and you can see the whole land. “This land is for kids. The roller coaster isn’t that fast,” Lu said. “And the Minions are so cute. You can take photos with them.” 21．People could visit the world’s biggest Universal Studios theme park on _______. A．Oct. 1 , 2021 B．Jan. 1, 2021 C．Sept. 20, 2020 D．Jun. 1, 2021 22．If you want to be a hero and save the world, you can visit ________. A．The Wizarding World of Harry Potter B．Transformers Metrobase C．Minion Land D．We don’t know. 23．What can we do in Minion Land? A．We can see snow-covered castles. B．We can join the Autobots, C．We can watch 4D movies. D．We can enjoy the most exciting roller coaster in the park. 24．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．There are only three themed lands in the theme park. B．The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is different from the Harry Potter movies. C．The roller coaster in Minion Land isn’t very fast because it’s for kids. D．Autobots may ask you to help them do a task in Minion Land. 25．We can read the passage from the “_______” part of a magazine. A．health B．travel C．science D．art B Dear Bob, You asked me about the Awakening of Insects（惊蛰）. Now let me tell you something about it. As the third one of the 24 Chinese solar terms（二十四节气）in the lunar year, the Awakening of Insects means the fact that spring thunder awakens the animals sleeping in winter, and that the earth begins to come back to life. Just as the old Chinese saying “Once the Awakening of Insects comes, spring ploughing（耕犁）never rests” says, it is the major time for spring farming activities. During this time, most parts of China get warmer and warmer, with the temperatures above 10℃. The days get longer and there is a marked increase（增加）in sunshine. It is good for farming. People like going fishing during this time. Fishing can make people relaxed, especially for people living in the city. Driving to the countryside, fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight and enjoying the singing of birds make for a perfect weekend in spring. Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a widely-practiced custom in China. As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people feel their mouths are dry, which can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cold. And it is good for people’s health. The 24 Chinese solar terms is interesting, right? I’ll tell you more about it next time. 26．From the passage, we can know that _______. A．Bob is interested in the Awakening of Insects B．Bob is from China C．Bob is going to visit China soon D．Bob knows much about the 24 Chinese solar terms 27．The underlined word “major” probably means _______ in the passage. A．simple B．possible C．main D．available 28．People like to _______ during Awakening of Insects. A．awaken the animals B．fly kites C．eat dumplings D．eat pears 29．The passage mentions _______ customs people do during the Awakening of Insects. A．two B．three C．four D．five 30．This letter is mainly about _______. A．the 24 Chinese solar terms B．the Awakening of Insects C．an old Chinese saying D．a widely-practiced custom C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述，右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的场所。 31 Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. 32 Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. 33 Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. 34 Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. 35 Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music. A．It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service，the best environment（环境）and the most comfortable beds in the city. B．It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes: beautiful skirts，cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C． It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the songs the most carefully. It is the most popular with the drivers. D．Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden. A good place for little kids. You can order it the most quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has more kinds of fruit than other fruit shops. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. 第二部分 非选择题部分 （40分） 四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 luckily    living    used    outgoing    reach    nearest   changes    them    with    healthy    to     second The film Rooting (《落叶归根》) hit the big screen on April 20, 2023. It describes many great 36 in a village named Shawa. It’s deep in the mountain in Yunnan. Shawa 37 to be a very poor village. For several hundred years, there was only a mountain road to the outside world. It influenced local people’s lives a lot. It took an adult five to six hours to make a round trip to the 38 town. In order to make the film, the general director (总导演) Chai Hongfang spent over four years 39 in the village. “I used to believe that I was very 40 , but the first time I tried to go to Shawa in 2017, I was too tired to get there. I had never thought that it was so difficult to reach. I finally reached the village on my 41 try many days later. I found children there seldom had a chance of leaving the village to go outside, because the mountain road was too difficult for 42 to walk on,” said Chai. 43 , in the past years, the local government has been very helpful to people in the village. It has tried hard to help 44 the improvement (改善) of local people’s lives. It finished building a new road in 2021. “Now it only takes 30 minutes to 45 the village from the foot of the mountain by car,” added Chai. 五、读写综合(25分) A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 每个城市都有它吸引人的地方，请阅读Molly写给Li Ming的一封关于上海生活的信，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 Dear Li Ming, How are you? I hope you are having a good time in Dongguan. I moved to Shanghai two months ago. As for me, life in Shanghai is quite interesting. Though I am new here, people here are very friendly to me, especially my neighbors. They are very kind to me. Their little daughter is the most friendly one to me. I like her very much. What do you think of the food in Dongguan? I love Shanghai food very much. I think Shanghai food is the most delicious food. I really fall in love with it. My host family often takes me to the most popular restaurant to enjoy the nice food. It seems that I am fatter than before. I often go to the movies with my parents on weekends. The movie theaters here have very big screens and comfortable seats. But their tickets are pretty expensive. Sometimes, I go shopping with my new friends here. The supermarkets here are very big. And there are all kinds of things in them. But the one which is the closest to my home is a small one. I really want to know about Dongguan. Please write back soon. Yours, Molly 46．Where is Li Ming? 47．When did Molly move to Shanghai? 48．What does Molly think of Shanghai food? 49．How does Molly get along with her host family? 50．What does Molly usually do on weekends? B 51．书面表达(15分) 假设你是Li Ming，你和Molly是好朋友。你在一年前搬家到东莞。请你参照上文，回一封信给Molly。 内容包括： 1.你搬来东莞的时间； 2.你所在的小区最好的服装店、电影院和超市分别是哪些；它们好在什么方面； 3.你住在东莞的感受。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名称； 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。 写作方法与指导实践 【我的独立写作】(可根据实际情况和能力适当发挥) Dear Molly, How is it going? I am happy to hear that you are having a good time in Shanghai. I hope to see you soon. Please come and visit us when you have time. Yours, Li Ming 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数________ Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?（B卷·培优卷） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第1部分 选择题部分（50分） 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项选出一个最佳答案。 In Britain, there are public libraries in all towns. There are also some branch libraries in many villages. Anyone can borrow books from these libraries, and he needs to pay something to borrow them. In some of them, you can borrow as 1 books as you want. However, you are limited (被限制) to a certain number of books 2 several weeks. This way, you can have enough time 3 all the books you’ve borrowed. The latest novels (小说) are always 4 than any other books. Except for them, books on history, science and gardening are very popular, too. If the books you need is out on loan (借出中), you can ask the librarians to keep it for you when someone 5 them. Most public 6 also have a reading-room with desks and chairs for you to sit and read the daily newspapers and other important periodicals (期刊). There are also dictionaries, books of maps and other useful books in the libraries, you can only use 7 in the libraries. 8 convenient they are! A library is certain to be one of 9 best places for you to spend your free time. You can not only know more about the world, but also relax yourself 10 . 1．A．much B．many C．more 2．A．in B．at C．for 3．A．to finish B．finished C．finishing 4．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 5．A．returns B．return C．is returning 6．A．libraries B．library C．libraries’ 7．A．they B．them C．their 8．A．What B．What a C．How 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．easy B．easily C．easier 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了英国的公共图书馆系统，包括借书的规则、图书的种类以及图书馆的便利性。 1． 句意：在其中一些，你想借多少书就借多少。 much许多，用于不可数名词；many许多，用于可数名词；more更多的。根据“books”和“as...as”可知，需要用原级，many修饰可数名词复数，故选B。 2．句意：然而，你被限制在几周内只能借一定数量的书。 in在……里面；at在；for为了，持续。后面是时间段，应用介词for。故选C。 3．句意：这样，你就有足够的时间读完你借的所有书。 to finish完成，动词不定式；finished动词过去式或过去分词；finishing动名词或现在分词。根据“have enough time”可知，需要动词不定式作定语，故选A。 4．句意：最新的小说总是比其他书更受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的。根据“of all books”可知，三者以上的比较需要最高级，故选C。 5． 句意：如果你需要的书被借走了，你可以请图书管理员在别人归还时为你保留。 returns归还，动词第三人称单数；return动词原形；is returning现在进行时。本句是一般现在时，主语是不定代词someone，动词用三单形式。故选A。 6． 句意：大多数公共图书馆也有阅览室，有桌子和椅子，供你坐下来阅读日报和其他重要期刊。 libraries图书馆，复数；library名词单数；libraries’名词所有格结构。空处应填名词作主语，most修饰可数名词复数。故选A。 7．句意：图书馆里也有字典、地图书和其他有用的书，但你只能在图书馆里使用它们。 they它们，主格；them它们，宾格；their它们的。空处作宾语，应用宾格them。故选B。 8． 句意：它们是多么方便啊！ What强调的中心词是可数名词复数或不可数名词；What a强调的中心词是单数名词；How强调的中心词是形容词或副词。此句强调的中心词是形容词convenient，应用how引导感叹句。故选C。 9．句意：图书馆一定是你度过空闲时间的最佳场所之一。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the表特指。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一……”。故选C。 10．句意：你不仅可以了解更多关于世界的知识，还可以轻松地放松自己。 easy容易的；easily轻松地；easier更容易的。空处修饰动词，应用副词easily。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Greg is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He is an American boy. This term he and his family move to a new town. But he doesn’t know his 11 . His new classmate. Helen, 12 him something about it because she lives in the same neighborhod（街区）as Greg. Helen says there are some fantastic places in the neighborhood. She is quite patient to tell him everything in detail（详细地）and show him the way to get there. Greg likes 13 , so he wants to know which is the best movie theater and how to get the 14 for a movie there. Helen says Sun Cinema is the best one. It has the 15 screens and most comfortable seats. And the ticket price is not very high. So people can sit there 16 and listen to the songs or watch the movies. Also, it is very close to the neighborhood. People can choose any way to get there in 5 minutes. They decide to go there this weekend. After the movie, Greg 17 to do some shopping for his mother, too. He is wise enough to buy the food at lower price. Helen tells Greg the best 18 is OK-Mark. Besides this, he can also go to Blue Moon to buy some fresh food, because the sellers there are the 19 to customers（顾客）and offer the most helpful information. They can help you find the things you truly want. Greg listens to Helen 20 and thanks her for telling him so much useful information. 11．A．wood B．bank C．library D．neighborhood 12．A．tells B．says C．watches D．points 13．A．going shopping B．doing housework C．going fishing D．watching movie 14．A．money B．ticket C．job D．news 15．A．smallest B．shortest C．biggest D．longest 16．A．comfortably B．uncomfortably C．luckily D．unluckily 17．A．wants B．refuses C．asks D．forgets 18．A．bookshop B．supermarket C．factory D．cinema 19．A．tallest B．friendliest C．happiest D．easiest 20．A．hopefully B．helpfully C．carefully D．quickly 【答案】 11．D 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Greg初到新小区，在Helen的帮助下熟悉新社区的环境。 11．句意：但是他不熟悉他的街区。 wood木头；bank银行；library图书馆；neighborhood附近，街区。根据上文“This term he and his family move to a new town.”可知，他们搬到新地方，对附近不熟悉。故选D。 12．句意：Helen告诉他一些事情，因为她和Greg住在同一个小区。 tells告诉；says说；watches观看；points指向。结合句意可知，是告诉他小区的情况。tell sb about sth表示“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。 13．句意：Greg喜欢看电影。 going shopping购物；doing housework做家务；going fishing钓鱼；watching movie看电影。根据“so he wants to know which is the best movie theater”可知，Greg喜欢看电影。故选D。 14．句意：如何买到那里的电影票。 money钱；ticket票；job工作；news新闻。结合语境可知，看电影需要电影票。故选B。 15．句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。 smallest最小的；shortest最短的；biggest最大的；longest最长的。根据上文“Sun Cinema is the best one”可推断，这个电影院的设备很好，屏幕应该是最大的。故选C。 16．句意： 所以人们可以舒舒服服地坐着听音乐或看电影。 comfortably舒服地；uncomfortably不舒服地；luckily幸运的是；unluckily不幸的是。结合句意可知，此处指舒服地坐着。故选A。 17．句意：看完电影后，Greg也想给他的妈妈买东西。 wants想要；refuses拒绝；asks请求；forgets忘记。根据下文“do some shopping”可知，此处是指想要购物。故选A。 18．句意：Helen告诉Greg最好的超市是OK-Mark。 bookshop书店；supermarket超市；factory工厂；cinema电影院。根据上文“He is wise enough to buy the food at lower price.”可知，此处是要去超市。故选B。 19．句意：因为那里的卖家对顾客最友好，并且给他们提供最有用的信息。 tallest最高的；friendliest最友好的；happiest最开心的；easiest最容易的。根据下文“offer the most helpful information”可知，卖家是友好的。故选B。 20．句意：Greg认真地听Helen说并且感谢她告诉他这么多。 hopefully满怀希望地；helpfully有帮助地；carefully仔细地，认真地；qutckly快速地。结合语境和上文可知，Greg对附近不了解，所以他认真地听Helen说。故选C。 3、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Get ready for a visit to China’s first Universal Studios theme park (环球影城主题公园)! The park opened on Sept. 20 , 2021. It’s also the biggest Universal Studios theme park in the world. With seven themed lands, it brings scenes from popular movies into the real world. Let’s take a look at three of them! The Wizarding World of Harry Potter Snow-covered castles (城堡), classrooms at the wizard school Hogwarts, the office of the school headmaster Albus Dumbledore... This land looks just like the Harry Potter movie. Transformers Metrobase It has the biggest roller coaster (过山车) in the park. It can move as fast as 104 km per hour (每小时). “It is surely the most exciting roller coaster in the park,” said Lu Peiyao, a park tester. Want to be a hero and save the world? Join the Autobots (汽车人). Everyone can be part of an army and fight with them. Minion Land It’s the biggest Minion Land in the world. Minions are everywhere in this area. The Minions in the 4D movies can “talk” to you and ask you to help them do a task. Look for something fun? Take the Loop-Dee roller coaster and you can see the whole land. “This land is for kids. The roller coaster isn’t that fast,” Lu said. “And the Minions are so cute. You can take photos with them.” 21．People could visit the world’s biggest Universal Studios theme park on _______. A．Oct. 1 , 2021 B．Jan. 1, 2021 C．Sept. 20, 2020 D．Jun. 1, 2021 22．If you want to be a hero and save the world, you can visit ________. A．The Wizarding World of Harry Potter B．Transformers Metrobase C．Minion Land D．We don’t know. 23．What can we do in Minion Land? A．We can see snow-covered castles. B．We can join the Autobots, C．We can watch 4D movies. D．We can enjoy the most exciting roller coaster in the park. 24．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．There are only three themed lands in the theme park. B．The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is different from the Harry Potter movies. C．The roller coaster in Minion Land isn’t very fast because it’s for kids. D．Autobots may ask you to help them do a task in Minion Land. 25．We can read the passage from the “_______” part of a magazine. A．health B．travel C．science D．art 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了环球影城主题公园的三个主题乐园。 21．细节理解题。根据“The park opened on Sept. 20, 2021. It’s also the biggest Universal Studios theme park in the world.”可知，公园于2021年9月20日开放。它也是世界上最大的环球影城主题公园。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Transformers Metrobase”和“Want to be a hero and save the world? Join the Autobots (汽车人).”可知，如果你想成为英雄并拯救世界，你可以参观Transformers Metrobase，故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Minion Land”和“The Minions in the 4D movies can “talk” to you and ask you to help them do a task.”可知，在Minion Land可以观看4D电影，故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“This land is for kids. The roller coaster isn’t that fast”可知，Minion Land的过山车不是很快，因为它是为孩子们准备的。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据第一段“Get ready for a visit to China’s first Universal Studios theme park (环球影城主题公园)!”可知，整篇文章主要讲述了环球影城主题公园的三个主题乐园，可以推测出可以在杂志的旅行版面可以看到。故选B。 B Dear Bob, You asked me about the Awakening of Insects（惊蛰）. Now let me tell you something about it. As the third one of the 24 Chinese solar terms（二十四节气）in the lunar year, the Awakening of Insects means the fact that spring thunder awakens the animals sleeping in winter, and that the earth begins to come back to life. Just as the old Chinese saying “Once the Awakening of Insects comes, spring ploughing（耕犁）never rests” says, it is the major time for spring farming activities. During this time, most parts of China get warmer and warmer, with the temperatures above 10℃. The days get longer and there is a marked increase（增加）in sunshine. It is good for farming. People like going fishing during this time. Fishing can make people relaxed, especially for people living in the city. Driving to the countryside, fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight and enjoying the singing of birds make for a perfect weekend in spring. Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a widely-practiced custom in China. As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people feel their mouths are dry, which can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cold. And it is good for people’s health. The 24 Chinese solar terms is interesting, right? I’ll tell you more about it next time. 26．From the passage, we can know that _______. A．Bob is interested in the Awakening of Insects B．Bob is from China C．Bob is going to visit China soon D．Bob knows much about the 24 Chinese solar terms 27．The underlined word “major” probably means _______ in the passage. A．simple B．possible C．main D．available 28．People like to _______ during Awakening of Insects. A．awaken the animals B．fly kites C．eat dumplings D．eat pears 29．The passage mentions _______ customs people do during the Awakening of Insects. A．two B．three C．four D．five 30．This letter is mainly about _______. A．the 24 Chinese solar terms B．the Awakening of Insects C．an old Chinese saying D．a widely-practiced custom 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文主要向Bob介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——惊蛰。 26．推理判断题。根据“You asked me about the Awakening of Insects（惊蛰）.”可知，Bob询问关于惊蛰的知识，说明他对此很感兴趣。故选A。 27．词句猜测题。根据“Just as the old Chinese saying ‘Once the Awakening of Insects comes, spring ploughing（耕犁）never rests’ says, it is the major time for spring farming activities.”可知，正如中国古语“惊蛰不息”所说，这是春耕活动的主要时间。由此可知，major意为“主要的”，与main同义。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a widely-practiced custom in China.”可知，惊蛰前后吃梨在中国是一种普遍的习俗。说明人们喜欢在惊蛰时吃梨。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“Just as the old Chinese saying ‘Once the Awakening of Insects comes, spring ploughing（耕犁）never rests’ says, it is the major time for spring farming activities.”、“People like going fishing during this time.”和“Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a widely-practiced custom in China.”可知，本文提到了惊蛰的3个习俗：春耕、钓鱼和吃梨。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据“You asked me about the Awakening of Insects（惊蛰）. Now let me tell you something about it.”可知，本文主要向Bob介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——惊蛰。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述，右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的场所。 31 Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. 32 Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. 33 Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. 34 Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. 35 Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music. A．It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service，the best environment（环境）and the most comfortable beds in the city. B．It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes: beautiful skirts，cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C． It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the songs the most carefully. It is the most popular with the drivers. D．Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden. A good place for little kids. You can order it the most quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has more kinds of fruit than other fruit shops. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. 【答案】31．G 32．A 33．E 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要是针对不同人的需求进行不同的内容匹配。 31．根据“Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him.”可知，这里应该是说与水果有关的情况，选项G“这是一家很受欢迎的水果店。它的水果种类比其他水果店多。在这里你可以以很好的价格买到最新鲜的水果。这家商店的店主很友好。”符合，故选G。 32．根据“Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in.”可知，这应该是与住宿酒店有关的情况，选项A“这是一家五星级酒店。它靠近火车站。它有全城最友好的服务，最好的环境和最舒适的床。”符合，故选A。 33．根据“Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend.”可知，这里应该是与消防站有关的情况，选项E“它是这个城市最大的消防站。它有最好的消防员。它为学校提供免费课程，学生可以在周末参观。它在汽车站旁边。”符合，故选E。 34．根据“Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street.”可知，这里应该是与购物有关的情景，且地点在中央大街附近，选项B“它是中央大街最受欢迎的服装店。它有最种类的衣服:漂亮的裙子，凉爽的t恤等。而且你可以用低价买到衣服。”符合，故选B。 35．根据“Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music.”可知，这里应是与广播电台有关的情况，且是与音乐有关的，选项C“它是所有音乐电台中最好的。它有最好的音乐。DJ们挑选歌曲都是最仔细的。这是最受司机欢迎的。”符合，故选C。 第二部分 非选择题部分 （40分） 四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 luckily    living    used    outgoing    reach    nearest   changes    them    with    healthy    to     second The film Rooting (《落叶归根》) hit the big screen on April 20, 2023. It describes many great 36 in a village named Shawa. It’s deep in the mountain in Yunnan. Shawa 37 to be a very poor village. For several hundred years, there was only a mountain road to the outside world. It influenced local people’s lives a lot. It took an adult five to six hours to make a round trip to the 38 town. In order to make the film, the general director (总导演) Chai Hongfang spent over four years 39 in the village. “I used to believe that I was very 40 , but the first time I tried to go to Shawa in 2017, I was too tired to get there. I had never thought that it was so difficult to reach. I finally reached the village on my 41 try many days later. I found children there seldom had a chance of leaving the village to go outside, because the mountain road was too difficult for 42 to walk on,” said Chai. 43 , in the past years, the local government has been very helpful to people in the village. It has tried hard to help 44 the improvement (改善) of local people’s lives. It finished building a new road in 2021. “Now it only takes 30 minutes to 45 the village from the foot of the mountain by car,” added Chai. 【答案】 36．changes 37．used 38．nearest 39．living 40．healthy 41．second 42．them 43．Luckily 44．with 45．reach 【导语】本文介绍了电影《落叶归根》的拍摄过程，并介绍了沙瓦村的变化。 36．句意：它描述了一个名叫沙瓦的村庄发生的许多巨大变化。根据“the improvement (改善) of local people’s lives.”和全文可知，沙瓦村现在变化很大。many后跟名词复数changes，表示“变化”。故填changes。 37．句意：沙瓦曾经是一个非常贫穷的村庄。根据“to be a very poor village.”可知，此处是固定句型used to be，表示“过去是……”。故填used。 38．句意：一个成年人往返最近的城镇需要5到6个小时。定冠词the，后跟形容词最高级nearest“最近的”，作定语。故填nearest。 39．句意：为了拍摄这部电影，导演柴红芳在村子里住了四年多。spent time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，备选词living“生活”符合语境。故填living。 40．句意：我曾经认为自己非常健康，但在2017年我第一次尝试去沙瓦时，我太累了，无法到达那里。根据“but the first time I tried to go to Shawa in 2017, I was too tired to get there.”可知，导演曾经以为自己很健康，可以很容易到达村子。healthy“健康的”，形容词作表语。故填healthy。               41．句意：许多天以后，我终于在第二次尝试中到达了那个村庄。根据“but the first time I tried to go to Shawa in 2017,”可知，这是第二次尝试。故填second。 42．句意：我发现那里的孩子很少有机会离开村子到外面去，因为山路对他们来说太难走了。空处指代“children”，且位于介词之后。故填them。 43．句意：幸运的是，在过去的几年里，当地政府对村里的人很有帮助。根据“in the past years, the local government has been very helpful to people in the village.”可知，当地政府对村里的人很有帮助，这是一件很幸运的事。故填Luckily。 44．句意：它努力帮助改善当地人民的生活。help with“帮助某事”，固定短语。故填with。 45．句意：“现在从山脚下开车到村子只需要30分钟，”柴补充说。根据“I had never thought that it was so difficult to reach.”可知，是指到达村子。reach“到达”，动词。故填reach。 五、读写综合(25分) A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 每个城市都有它吸引人的地方，请阅读Molly写给Li Ming的一封关于上海生活的信，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 Dear Li Ming, How are you? I hope you are having a good time in Dongguan. I moved to Shanghai two months ago. As for me, life in Shanghai is quite interesting. Though I am new here, people here are very friendly to me, especially my neighbors. They are very kind to me. Their little daughter is the most friendly one to me. I like her very much. What do you think of the food in Dongguan? I love Shanghai food very much. I think Shanghai food is the most delicious food. I really fall in love with it. My host family often takes me to the most popular restaurant to enjoy the nice food. It seems that I am fatter than before. I often go to the movies with my parents on weekends. The movie theaters here have very big screens and comfortable seats. But their tickets are pretty expensive. Sometimes, I go shopping with my new friends here. The supermarkets here are very big. And there are all kinds of things in them. But the one which is the closest to my home is a small one. I really want to know about Dongguan. Please write back soon. Yours, Molly 46．Where is Li Ming? 47．When did Molly move to Shanghai? 48．What does Molly think of Shanghai food? 49．How does Molly get along with her host family? 50．What does Molly usually do on weekends? B 51．书面表达(15分) 假设你是Li Ming，你和Molly是好朋友。你在一年前搬家到东莞。请你参照上文，回一封信给Molly。 内容包括： 1.你搬来东莞的时间； 2.你所在的小区最好的服装店、电影院和超市分别是哪些；它们好在什么方面； 3.你住在东莞的感受。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名称； 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。 写作方法与指导实践 【我的独立写作】(可根据实际情况和能力适当发挥) Dear Molly, How is it going? I am happy to hear that you are having a good time in Shanghai. I hope to see you soon. Please come and visit us when you have time. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】46．In Dongguan. 47．Molly moved to Shanghai two months ago. 48．She thinks Shanghai food is the most delicious and she really loves it. 49．She gets along with her host family very well. 50．She often goes to the movies with her parents on weekends. 51．例文 Dear Molly, How is it going? I am happy to hear that you are having a good time in Shanghai. As for me, I’ve been really happy living in Dongguan since I moved here a year ago. It’s a lovely city! There are so many wonderful clothing stores, cinemas, and supermarkets around here. In my neighborhood, Yeah’s Clothing Store stands out as the best place to shop for clothes. It offers excellent service and high-quality items. Bingo Cinema is the best movie theater. It features outstanding sound quality and exceptionally comfortable seating. And when it comes to groceries, Fuxiang Supermarket is simply the best. I love shopping there because of their friendly service and wide variety of products. On weekends, there are plenty of activities to enjoy in Dongguan. Overall, I truly appreciate my neighborhood and feel great about life here. I hope to see you soon. Please come and visit us when you have time. Yours, Li Ming 【导语】本文是一篇书信，在信中Molly分享了在上海的生活体验，包括邻居的友好、对上海美食的喜爱、周末的电影和购物活动，以及对东莞生活的好奇，并期待Li Ming的回复。 46．根据“I hope you are having a good time in Dongguan.”可知，Li Ming在东莞，故填In Dongguan. 47．根据“I moved to Shanghai two months ago.”可知，Molly是两个月前搬去上海的，故填Molly moved to Shanghai two months ago. 48．根据“I love Shanghai food very much. I think Shanghai food is the most delicious food. I really fall in love with it.”可知，Molly非常喜欢上海的食物，故填She thinks Shanghai food is the most delicious and she really loves it. 49．根据“My host family often takes me to the most popular restaurant to enjoy the nice food.”可知，Molly与她的寄宿家庭相处得很融洽，故填She gets along with her host family very well. 50．根据“I often go to the movies with my parents on weekends.”可知，在周末Molly经常跟她父母去看电影，故填She often goes to the movies with her parents on weekends. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：开头和结尾已经给出，考试应注意“要求”中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇介绍自己何时搬来东莞，现在的生活状态； 第二步，叙述自己喜欢东莞的原因和具体方面； 第三步，表达自己对于在东莞生活的感受，并期待Molly的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于，关于 ②wonderful精彩的，绝妙的 ③stand out显眼，突出 ④feature以……为特色，是……的特征 ⑤outstanding杰出的，优秀的，出色的 ⑥exceptionally极其，非常 ⑦appreciate感激 [高分句型] ① As for me, I’ve been really happy living in Dongguan since I moved here a year ago.(时间状语从句) ②Overall, I truly appreciate my neighborhood and feel great about life here.(并列句) 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$