专题08 单项选择（语法题100题）（期中真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（人教版通用）

专题08 单项选择 冠词 1．（23-24七年级上·北京海淀·期中）My mom always says ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．（21-22七年级上·北京门头沟·期中）Mike is ________ American boy. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．（23-24七年级上·重庆潼南·期中）Tom is ________ English boy and he is ________ nice boy. A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 4．（22-23七年级上·重庆梁平·期中）The word “four” has ________ “f” and ________ “u”. A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a 5．（23-24七年级上·广东江门·期中）—My sister is ________ actor. What about your sister? —She is ________ doctor. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 6．（23-24七年级上·河北邢台·期中）There is ________“m” in the word “map”. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Lily’s grandparents has three children. She has ________ aunt and ________ uncle. A．an; a B．a; an C．a; a D．an; an 8．（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）—Sam, do you like ________ book I Want to See the Sea? —Yes. I think it’s ________ good book. A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the 9．（22-23七年级上·河南洛阳·期中）There isn’t ________ “x” in the “eraser”. There is ________ “u” in the “uncle”. A．a, an B．an, a C．an, an D．a, a 10．（22-23七年级上·河南郑州·期中）There is (这里有) ________ “p” in the word (单词)“top” and ________“o” in it. A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an D．a; a 代词 11．（23-24七年级上·北京大兴·期中）—Is that your pencil box, Gina? —Yes, it is. It’s ________. A．hers B．mine C．his D．yours 12．（23-24七年级上·北京大兴·期中）—Excuse me, Sally. Are ________ your parents over there? —Yes, they are. They are under the big tree. A．this B．that C．those D．these 13．（23-24七年级上·北京海淀·期中）My sister is an art teacher. ________ really loves her job. A．I B．He C．She D．They 14．（23-24七年级上·重庆綦江·期中）— Does Li Ying have a small mouth? —No, she has a wide ________. A．it B．that C．one D．this 15．（23-24七年级上·重庆北碚·期中）—________ are the two girls? —________ are my sisters Mary and Alice. A．Who; These B．What; They C．Who; They D．What; They 16．（23-24七年级上·重庆潼南·期中）—Does Jane ________ a round face? —No, she has a long ________. A．have; faces B．have; one C．has; one D．has; face 17．（23-24七年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）I don’t know the owner (主人) of this pen. If (如果) it is ________, please email Miss Li for it. A．yours B．your C．mine D．me 18．（22-23七年级上·河南洛阳·期中）There ________ a set of keys in ________ pencil box. A．is; her B．are; her C．is; hers D．are; hers 19．（22-23七年级上·河南郑州·期中）—Is that your watch, Lucy? —Yes, ________. It is ________. A．they are, me B．it is, my C．it is, mine D．They are, I 20．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—I can’t see my ruler. What about ________? I want to use it. —It’s on Jenny’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A．you; her B．yours; she C．yours; her D．you; she 形容词 21．（22-23七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I didn’t do well in this exam. Unluckily, my deskmate did it ________. A．worse B．badly C．well D．worst 22．（22-23七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Who is ________ performer in the school talent show？ A．young B．funnier C．taller D．the funniest 23．（21-22七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Yao Ming is a ________ basketball player. He plays basketball very ________. A．good；well B．good；good C．well；well D．well；good 24．（23-24七年级上·吉林长春·期中）Justin is my ________ friend. He speaks Chinese very ________. A．good; well B．good; good C．well; good D．well; well 25．（21-22七年级上·江西赣州·期中）Oh, Tom! I don’t think you are a ________ boy. Look at your books. They’re everywhere. A．clean B．tidy C．bad D．happy 26．（21-22七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep __________. A．alive B．live C．lively D．to live 27．（23-24七年级上·辽宁大连·期中）—How is your first school day, Tim? —I’m ________ and I like it very much. A．ten B．fat C．tall D．happy 28．（22-23七年级上·山东东营·期中）We are ________ about the ________ news that President Xi came to Dongying on October 20th, 2021. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited: excite D．exciting; excite 29．（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期中）Dong Yuhui usually tells ________ stories when he sells things and people are ________ in the stories. A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interesting 30．（22-23七年级上·天津西青·期中）Don’t eat too much ________. It is ________ . A．ice-cream; healthy B．cheese; not healthy C．candies; healthy D．vegetables; not healthy 名词 31．（23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期中）—How many ________ would you like? —Two, please. A．cups of cokes B．cup of coke C．cups of coke D．cup of cokes 32．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）This is my mother Jenny Smith. You can call her ________. A．Ms. Jenny B．Mr. Jenny C．Ms. Smith D．Mr. Smith 33．（23-24七年级上·辽宁阜新·期中）There are some ________ under the tree. A．woman teacher B．woman teachers C．women teacher D．women teachers 34．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）This is ________ classroom. They are in Class Two. A．Jim and Dave B．Jim’s and Dave’s C．Jim and Dave’s D．Jim’s and Dave 35．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）There ________ some orange juice and many ________ on the table. A．is; orange B．is; oranges C．are; orange D．are; oranges 36．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）________ mother works in a hospital and she is an excellent doctor. A．Linda and Anna B．Linda’s and Anna C．Linda’s and Anna’s D．Linda and Anna’s 37．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Tom does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________ at night. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercise 38．（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期中）This is a small schoolbag. We can see a ________ and two ________ in it. A．ruler; pen B．rulers; pen C．ruler; pens D．rulers; pens 39．（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期中）This is my _______ pens and those are my _______. A．sister’s; parents’ B．sister’; parents’ C．sister; parents D．sister’s; parents’s 40．（23-24七年级上·湖北·期中）—What are these? —________ are seven ________. A．These; photos B．They; photos C．These; photo D．They; photo 数词 41．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）—What’s three and two? —_______. A． Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 42．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）— Is ________ a number next to seven? — Yes, it is. A．eight B．five C．four D．nine 43．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）Dale’s telephone number is 687-5148.That is ________ in English. A．six eight seven five one five eight B．six eight seven four one four eight C．six eight seven five one four eight D．Six eight seven five four one eight 44．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）Hi, I am new here. I am in ________. A．Class 9, Grade 6B．Grade 6, Class 9 C．6 Class, 9 Grade D．9 Grade, 6 Class —You mean ________? That’s too late. The movie starts at 9:50. You need to hurry up. A．ten past nine B．twenty to ten C．twenty past ten     D．twenty to nine     46．（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期中）My name’s Wang Ming. Wang is my _______ name. Ming is my _______ name. A．first; last B．first; first C．last; first D．last; family 47．（23-24七年级上·云南昭通·期中）— What class are you in, Jane? — I am in ________. A．class Five, grade Seven B．Class Four, Grade Seven C．Grade Seven, Class Five D．class Four, grade Seven 48．（23-24七年级上·四川达州·期中）My student ID number is 50659. It reads (读作) ________. A．four zero six four nine B．five o six four nine C．four o six four nine D．five zero six five nine 49．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）There are more than ________ visitors in the museum now. A．thousands of B．thousand C．three thousand D．three thousands 50．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）I have one ________ and six ________. A．pen; crayon B．pens; crayons C．pen; crayons D．pens; crayon 介词 51．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）My school trip is ________. A．in the spring B．in spring C．on the spring D．on spring 52．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）The Opening Ceremony (开幕式) of the 19th Asian Games was ________ the evening ________ September 23 in Hangzhou, China. A．at, of B．on, of C．on, in D．in, of 53．（23-24七年级上·广西桂林·期中）The school gate is ________the left of the playground. A．on B．in C．at D．under 54．（23-24七年级上·天津河东·期中）—Where’s the hotel? —It’s ______ the post office. A．between B．cross C．next D．behind 55．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）November 11 is coming. Sandy, ________ other girls, ________ shopping on Taobao. A．like; like B．likes; like C．like; likes D．likes; likes 56．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Mom, ________ is my cat? —Oh, look! It’s ________ the tree over there. A．what, in B．where, on C．what, on D．where, in 57．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—My grandpa has five watches. —He is wearing one of them ________ his arm, right? A．in B．on C．behind D．under 58．（23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）I’m never late ________ school because I get up ________ 6 every morning. A．at; at B．for; on C．at; on D．for; at 59．（23-24七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期中）The name ________ my brother is Jack. And he is ________ Nanjing now. A．of; of B．in; of C．in; in D．of; in 60．（23-24七年级上·天津红桥·期中）I want to go to see a film ________ Sunday evening. A．on B．in C．at D．to 连词 61．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）Jack can speak a little English, ________ he can’t speak very well. A．and B．so C．but D．or 62．（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Mom doesn’t like this schoolbag, ________ I think it’s good. A．or B．and C．but D．for 63．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Sally is a model student in our class. —Yeah. And she reaches the top not by luck ________ by hard work. A．and B．also C．because D．but 64．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）He can’t play the piano well, ________ he still loves it. A．but B．so C．and D．or 65．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—I want to be a basketball star one day, Dad. —That’s great! __________ you need to put your study first now. A．Or B．So C．But D．Because 66．（23-24七年级上·甘肃陇南·期中）Emily likes ping-pong ________ baseball. ________ her sister likes them, too. A．and; But B．but; And C．and; And D．but; But 67．（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期中）I have two good friends, Kate ________ Sally. ________ I don’t know their QQ numbers. A．but; And B．and; And C．and; But D．but; But 68．（22-23七年级上·贵州铜仁·期中）I have a brother _________ two sisters, _________ they are not in Yuping. A．or; and B．but; or C．and; but D．or; but 69．（22-23七年级上·辽宁丹东·期中）They are teachers, ______ Alan ______. A．and; is B．but; is C．and; isn’t D．but; isn’t 70．（20-21七年级上·广东潮州·期中）This room is tidy, ________ that room isn’t. A．and B．of C．but D．for 动词 71．（23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中）—The party is beginning. Where is Peter now? —Oh, he can’t come. He ________ for a test at home. A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying 72．（23-24七年级上·河北张家口·期中）Tom wants to be tall, so he often ________ for 30 minutes every day. A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．will exercise 73．（23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期中）My brother always ________ to the water park and has fun there. A．goes B．go C．is going D．will go 74．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）—We can play basketball this weekend! —That ________ great! A．sound B．is sound C．are sound D．sounds 75．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—When does the Yaohan Centre ________ on Saturday? —At 10:30 p.m. The shopping center ________ for about twelve hours. Let’s go shopping. A．opens; is open B．open; is open C．opens; open D．open; opens 76．（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）—Does your brother ________ a soccer ball? —Yes, he does. He ________ four. A．have; have B．has; have C．have; has D．has; has 77．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）The shop ________ at nine o’clock, and ________ at half past four in the afternoon. A．opens; is close B．is open; is close C．is opened; closes D．opens; closes 78．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期中）The bookshop ________. It usually ________ at eight in the morning. A．is opening; opens B．is open; is opening C．is open; opens D．opens; is opening 79．（20-21七年级上·广东广州·期中）The first lesson ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5: 20. A．begins; ends B．beginning, ends C．begins; end D．begin; end 80．（23-24七年级上·河北张家口·期中）The cake ________ very nice, I will order it. A．smile B．smiles C．smells D．smell 81．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Look! Can you see the children ________ games in the park? The park is really a good place _________ a rest. A．play; have B．play; to have C．playing; have D．playing; to have 82．（23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中）He needs about 10 minutes ________ to school. A．gets B．getting C．get D．to get 83．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—How long does it take Millie ________ to the park for a picnic? —About half an hour. A．get B．to get C．getting D．gets 84．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Kitty, you are a great dancer. How can you dance so ________? —Thanks. If I have time ________, I go to the dancing club to dance with my friend. A．well; practicing to dance B．good; to practice to dance C．well; to practice dancing D．good; practicing dancing 85．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）—Today is Saturday. How about ________? —Good idea. A．going a picnic B．go a picnic C．going on a picnic D．go on a picnic 86．（23-24七年级上·广西桂林·期中）—Let’s _________ our homework first before going out to play. —Good idea. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 87．（23-24七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）He stopped his car __________ a bottle of water. A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．to buying 88．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Millie with her classmates ________ enjoy ________ basketball. A．doesn’t; playing B．doesn’t; play C．don’t; playing D．don’t; play 89．（23-24七年级上·甘肃酒泉·期中）These boys want _________ some orange juice. A．drink B．drinks C．to drink D．drinking 90．（20-21七年级上·广东广州·期中）I enjoy ________ time in the library ________ my best friends. A．spends; with B．spend; on C．spending; in D．spending; with 91．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）She always has a good time ________ the violin every day. She thinks it’s fun ________ it. A．play; doing B．playing; doing C．to play; doing D．playing; to do 情景交际 92．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Would you like some apples? —_________ I’m full. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks. C．Yes, I’d like to. D．You eat please. 93．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）—How are you? —I’m fine, thanks. How are you? —________ A．How do you do? B．How are you? C．I’m OK. D．Good morning! 94．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）________, Tina. Is this your book? A．Excuse me B．Sorry C．Thank D．You’re welcome 95．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）My pen is black. And you? (选出替代画线部分的选项) A．What about yours B．How are you C．Excuse me D．Sorry 96．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）—Good morning, Miss Yang, How are you? —________. A．I’m good B．I’m fine, thank you C．How are you D．Good afternoon 97．（23-24七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—Please say hello to Grandpa. I miss him. —________ Lily, I can’t hear you well on the phone. A．Oh, I see. B．Let me see. C．Pardon? D．You’re welcome. 98．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）—I will see the film Harry Potter with my parents tomorrow. I am very excited. —________. A．Have fun B．Good luck C．Best wishes D．All the best 99．（23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）—I like reading and I read a lot of books. —________. Reading is fun. A．I see B．Let’s go C．Thank you D．Me too 100．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）—What’s your Maths teacher like? —________ A．He teaches very well. B．He is tall and a little fat. C．He likes me very much. D．He likes playing basketball. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 单项选择 冠词 1．（23-24七年级上·北京海淀·期中）My mom always says ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是说一天一个苹果可以让医生远离我。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个苹果”，apple以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 2．（21-22七年级上·北京门头沟·期中）Mike is ________ American boy. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克是一个美国男孩。 考查冠词。a不定冠词（表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前）；an不定冠词（表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词（表特指）；/零冠词。空格后为“American boy”，此处应用不定冠词表示“一”的概念，且“American”以元音音素开头，故应用an修饰。故选B。 3．（23-24七年级上·重庆潼南·期中）Tom is ________ English boy and he is ________ nice boy. A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个英国男孩，他是一个好男孩。 考查冠词。根据“English boy”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，English是元音音素开头，an符合句意；根据“nice boy”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，nice是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填C。 4．（22-23七年级上·重庆梁平·期中）The word “four” has ________ “f” and ________ “u”. A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：单词“four”有一个“f”和一个“u”。 考查冠词辨析。a一，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。根据“f”为元音音素开头可知，第一个空用an修饰，而“u”为辅音音素开头，所以第二个空用a修饰。故选B。 5．（23-24七年级上·广东江门·期中）—My sister is ________ actor. What about your sister? —She is ________ doctor. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我姐姐是个演员。你姐姐呢?——她是一名医生。 考查冠词。a“一个”，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an“一个”，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“My sister is... actor；She is...doctor.”可知，语境中是泛指一个演员，一个医生，“actor”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；doctor以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。 6．（23-24七年级上·河北邢台·期中）There is ________“m” in the word “map”. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：单词“map”里有一个m。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个m”，字母“m”以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。 7．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Lily’s grandparents has three children. She has ________ aunt and ________ uncle. A．an; a B．a; an C．a; a D．an; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：莉莉的祖父母有三个孩子。她有一个姑姑和一个叔叔。 考查不定冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前。aunt和uncle都以元音音素开头，其前用an。故选D。 8．（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）—Sam, do you like ________ book I Want to See the Sea? —Yes. I think it’s ________ good book. A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萨姆，你喜欢《我想去看海》的那本书吗？——是的。我认为它是一本好书。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，泛指一个。第一空后特指一本书“I Want to See the Sea”，所以是定冠词the，第二空表示泛指一个，所以是a。故选A。 9．（22-23七年级上·河南洛阳·期中）There isn’t ________ “x” in the “eraser”. There is ________ “u” in the “uncle”. A．a, an B．an, a C．an, an D．a, a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“eraser”中没有“x”。“uncle”中有一个u。 考查冠词。x以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，u以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 10．（22-23七年级上·河南郑州·期中）There is (这里有) ________ “p” in the word (单词)“top” and ________“o” in it. A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在单词“top”中有一个“p”和一个“o”。 考查冠词。p是以辅音音素开头，应用a；o是以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。 代词 11．（23-24七年级上·北京大兴·期中）—Is that your pencil box, Gina? —Yes, it is. It’s ________. A．hers B．mine C．his D．yours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉娜，那是你的铅笔盒吗？——是的，它是。它是我的。 考查名词性物主代词。hers她的；mine我的；his他的；yours你的。根据“Yes, it is.”可知，是吉娜的铅笔盒，吉娜应该说“它是我的。”故选B。 12．（23-24七年级上·北京大兴·期中）—Excuse me, Sally. Are ________ your parents over there? —Yes, they are. They are under the big tree. A．this B．that C．those D．these 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，萨利。在那边的是你父母吗？——是的，是他们。他们在那棵大树下。 考查指示代词词义辨析。this这个；that那个；those那些；these这些。根据题干中“ over there”可知，这里是远指，由“are”可知应用those。指代“那些”人。故选C。 13．（23-24七年级上·北京海淀·期中）My sister is an art teacher. ________ really loves her job. A．I B．He C．She D．They 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妹妹是一个艺术老师。她非常喜欢她的工作。 考查人称代词。I我；He他；She她；They他们。根据“My sister is an art teacher.”可知，此处指代单数的女性，应用she作主语。故选C。 14．（23-24七年级上·重庆綦江·期中）— Does Li Ying have a small mouth? —No, she has a wide ________. A．it B．that C．one D．this 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李颖的嘴小吗？——不，她的嘴很大。 考查代词辨析。it它，作主语或宾语；that那个，表远指，是指示代词；one一个，指同一类的事物，表泛指；this这个，表近指，是指示代词。根据答句“No, she has a wide...”可知，他的嘴不小，是指同名异物单数，表泛指，故需填one。故选C。 15．（23-24七年级上·重庆北碚·期中）—________ are the two girls? —________ are my sisters Mary and Alice. A．Who; These B．What; They C．Who; They D．What; They 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这两个女孩是谁？——她们是我的姐妹，玛丽和爱丽丝。 考查特殊疑问句和代词。Who谁；What什么；These这些；They 他们。根据回答“…Mary and Alice”可知，第一个空问“是谁”，应用Who；答语中用They are…“他们是……”。故选C。 16．（23-24七年级上·重庆潼南·期中）—Does Jane ________ a round face? —No, she has a long ________. A．have; faces B．have; one C．has; one D．has; face 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jane有一张圆脸吗？——不，她有一张长脸。 考查一般疑问句和代词。have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单；face脸；one一。根据“Does Jane”可知，助动词does后应跟动词原形，因此空一用have；空二处指代问句中的face，用代词one指代。故选B。 17．（23-24七年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）I don’t know the owner (主人) of this pen. If (如果) it is ________, please email Miss Li for it. A．yours B．your C．mine D．me 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不认识这支笔的主人。如果是你的，请给李发电子邮件。 考查代词辨析。yours你的（名词性物主代词）；your你的（形容词性物主代词，作定语修饰名词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；me我（宾格）。主语为I，因此是指“如果是你的”，排除CD；放于be后作表语，排除B。故选A。 18．（22-23七年级上·河南洛阳·期中）There ________ a set of keys in ________ pencil box. A．is; her B．are; her C．is; hers D．are; hers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她的铅笔盒里有一套钥匙。 考查主谓一致以及代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。主语是a set of keys，此处动词和set的单复数保持一致，故此处be动词用is；第二个空后是名词，空二用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 19．（22-23七年级上·河南郑州·期中）—Is that your watch, Lucy? —Yes, ________. It is ________. A．they are, me B．it is, my C．it is, mine D．They are, I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Lucy，那是你的手表吗？——是的，它是。它是我的。 考查一般疑问句的回答以及代词辨析。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；I我，主格。根据“Is that...”可知其肯定回答为Yes, it is；根据“It is...”可知此处指“我的”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词。故选C。 20．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—I can’t see my ruler. What about ________? I want to use it. —It’s on Jenny’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A．you; her B．yours; she C．yours; her D．you; she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的尺子了。你的呢？我想要使用它。——在珍妮的桌子上。你可以向她要。 考查代词辨析。you你、你们，人称代词主格/宾格；yours你的、你们的，名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格。根据“I can’t see my ruler. What about...? I want to use it.”可知，此处指我的尺子找不到了，我想用你的尺子，询问对方你的尺子呢，应用名词性物主代词“yours”代替“your ruler”，故排除A和D。再根据“You can ask...”可知，此处指向珍妮要，应用宾格作宾语。故选C。 形容词 21．（22-23七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I didn’t do well in this exam. Unluckily, my deskmate did it ________. A．worse B．badly C．well D．worst 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这次考试我没考好。不幸的是，我的同桌考得更糟糕。 考查比较级。worse更糟糕，比较级；badly坏地，副词；well好，副词；worst最坏的，最高级。根据“Unluckily, my deskmate did it”的语境可知是把“我”和同桌比较，应用比较级，故选A。 22．（22-23七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Who is ________ performer in the school talent show？ A．young B．funnier C．taller D．the funniest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：谁是学校才艺表演中最有趣的表演者？ 考查形容词最高级。young年轻的；funnier更有趣的；taller更高的；the funniest最有趣的。根据“in the school talent show”可知，是一个大的范围内进行比较，使用最高级。故选D。 23．（21-22七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Yao Ming is a ________ basketball player. He plays basketball very ________. A．good；well B．good；good C．well；well D．well；good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：姚明是一位优秀的篮球运动员。他篮球打得很好。 考查形容词和副词的用法。good和well都表示“好”，good是形容词，well是副词。修饰名词用形容词，修饰动词用副词；根据题干，篮球运动员是名词，用good修饰，打篮球是动词短语，用well修饰。故选A。 24．（23-24七年级上·吉林长春·期中）Justin is my ________ friend. He speaks Chinese very ________. A．good; well B．good; good C．well; good D．well; well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：贾斯汀是我的好朋友。他说中文说得很好。 考查形容词和副词。good好的，形容词；well健康的（形容词），好地（副词）。第一空修饰名词friend，应使用形容词good；第二空修饰动词speak，应使用副词well。故选A。 25．（21-22七年级上·江西赣州·期中）Oh, Tom! I don’t think you are a ________ boy. Look at your books. They’re everywhere. A．clean B．tidy C．bad D．happy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦，汤姆！我认为你不是一个整洁的男孩。看看你的书。到处都是。 考查形容词。clean清洁的；tidy整洁的；bad坏的；happy快乐的。根据下文“Look at your books. They’re everywhere”可知，汤姆的书扔得到处都是，所以他不是一个整洁的男孩。tidy强调清洁且整理得井然有序；而clean指没有尘埃、脏东西。tidy更符合语境，故选B。 26．（21-22七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep __________. A．alive B．live C．lively D．to live 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在森林大火中，许多动物跳进河里求生。 考查词义辨析。alive活着的（常作表语、宾补或后置定语）；live活的（一般作定语）；lively生机勃勃的；to live居住（动词不定式）。系动词keep后接形容词作表语，排除选项B和D；根据“In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep...”可知，动物在大火中跳入河内是为了能活命，alive符合题意。故选A。 27．（23-24七年级上·辽宁大连·期中）—How is your first school day, Tim? —I’m ________ and I like it very much. A．ten B．fat C．tall D．happy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你第一天上学怎么样？——我很高兴，我非常喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。ten十；fat胖的；tall高的；happy开心的。根据“I like it very much”判断，应该是很高兴；故选D。 28．（22-23七年级上·山东东营·期中）We are ________ about the ________ news that President Xi came to Dongying on October 20th, 2021. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited: excite D．exciting; excite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：习主席于2021年10月20日来到东营，我们对此感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，形容人；exciting令人激动的，形容物；excite使兴奋，动词。第一个空形容we用excited；第二个空修饰名词news用形容词exciting。故选A。 29．（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期中）Dong Yuhui usually tells ________ stories when he sells things and people are ________ in the stories. A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：董宇辉在卖东西的时候，通常会告诉一些有趣的故事，人们对这些故事很感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。根据“tells...stories”和“are...in the stories”可知，董宇辉讲有趣的故事， interesting“有趣的”符合语境，排除C，二空处应为人们对这些故事感兴趣，固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，interested“感兴趣的”符合语境。故选A。 30．（22-23七年级上·天津西青·期中）Don’t eat too much ________. It is ________ . A．ice-cream; healthy B．cheese; not healthy C．candies; healthy D．vegetables; not healthy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要吃太多奶酪。它不健康。 考查名词和形容词。ice-cream冰淇淋，不可数名词；cheese奶酪，不可数名词；candies糖果，可数名词candy的复数形式；healthy健康的；vegetables蔬菜，可数名词vegetable的复数形式。根据“Don’t eat too much .... It is...”可知，too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词，故第一个答题空填不可数名词，且不让吃太多，所以是不健康的。故选B。 名词 31．（23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期中）—How many ________ would you like? —Two, please. A．cups of cokes B．cup of coke C．cups of coke D．cup of cokes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要几杯可乐？——请给我两杯。 考查不可数名词。coke为不可数名词，根据“How many”可知后接复数形式，因此其复数形式把cup这个词变为复数。故选C。 32．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）This is my mother Jenny Smith. You can call her ________. A．Ms. Jenny B．Mr. Jenny C．Ms. Smith D．Mr. Smith 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我妈妈珍妮·史密斯。你可以叫她史密斯女士。 考查常识。根据“Jenny Smith”，可知这位妈妈的姓是“Smith”，为女性，“Ms.”表示“女士”，“Mr.”表示“先生”，“Ms.”与姓氏连用。故选C。 33．（23-24七年级上·辽宁阜新·期中）There are some ________ under the tree. A．woman teacher B．woman teachers C．women teacher D．women teachers 【答案】D 【详解】句意：树下有一些女教师。 考查名词的数。woman“女士”，作定语时，要和后面的名词保持一致，如果所修饰的名词是单数，就用单数，所修饰的名词是复数，就用复数。根据“There are some”可知，此处应用复数形式。woman和teacher都要变成复数形式。故选D。 34．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）This is ________ classroom. They are in Class Two. A．Jim and Dave B．Jim’s and Dave’s C．Jim and Dave’s D．Jim’s and Dave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是吉姆和戴夫的教室。他们在二班。 考查名词所有格。空格后的classroom“教室”是名词，空格处应用名词所有格表示所属关系，当两人或多人共有一个人或事物时，只有最后一个名词用所有格形式；如果是各自拥有，各个名词都要用所有格形式。classroom是单数形式，说明这是吉姆和戴夫两人共有的教室，结合选项，只要在Dave后加’s。故选C。 35．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）There ________ some orange juice and many ________ on the table. A．is; orange B．is; oranges C．are; orange D．are; oranges 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些橙汁和许多橙子。 考查就近原则和many用法。is是，与第三人称单数主语连用；orange“橙子”，可数名词，也可作“橙汁”，不可数名词；oranges名词复数；are是，与复数主语和第二人称主语连用。分析句子结构可知，句子为there be句型，遵循就近原则，“some orange juice”为第三人称单数，谓语be应用is；第二空，根据空前“many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式oranges。故选B。 36．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）________ mother works in a hospital and she is an excellent doctor. A．Linda and Anna B．Linda’s and Anna C．Linda’s and Anna’s D．Linda and Anna’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达和安娜的母亲在一家医院工作，她是一名优秀的医生。 考查名词所有格。根据单数名词mother可知，此处是指琳达和安娜共同的母亲，所以在后者上使用所有格形式。故选D。 37．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Tom does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________ at night. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆做早操以保持健康，晚上做数学练习。 考查名词的用法。do morning exercises“做早操”；第二个空表示“数学练习”，exercise表示“练习”时，是可数名词，此处用名词复数。故选A。 38．（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期中）This is a small schoolbag. We can see a ________ and two ________ in it. A．ruler; pen B．rulers; pen C．ruler; pens D．rulers; pens 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一个小书包。我们可以看到里面有一把尺子和两支钢笔。 考查名词的数。ruler尺子；pen笔。根据设空处前的“a”可知第一个设空处后填名词单数，排除B、D两个选项；根据“two”可知，第二个设空处填可数名词复数。故选C。 39．（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期中）This is my _______ pens and those are my _______. A．sister’s; parents’ B．sister’; parents’ C．sister; parents D．sister’s; parents’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我妹妹的钢笔，那些是我父母的。 考查名词所有格。第一空修饰名词pens，要用名词所有格sister’s。根据those可知，第二空表示父母的钢笔，parents“父母”，名词所有格在词尾加’，故选A。 40．（23-24七年级上·湖北·期中）—What are these? —________ are seven ________. A．These; photos B．They; photos C．These; photo D．They; photo 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是七张照片。 考查代词辨析和名词复数。these这些；they它们。根据“What are these?”可知，特殊疑问句中含指示代词these，回答时应用代词they，排除AC选项；再根据they作主语以及“seven”可知，photo“照片”应用复数photos。故选B。 数词 41．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）—What’s three and two? —_______. A． Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——3加2等于多少？——5。 考查数字计算。There 3；Four 4；Five 5；Six 6。根据“What’s three and two”及常识可知，3+2=5。故选C。 42．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）— Is ________ a number next to seven? — Yes, it is. A．eight B．five C．four D．nine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——八是紧挨着七的数字吗？——是的，它是。 考查基数词。eight八；five五；four四；nine九。根据数字的顺序可知，紧挨着七的数字是六和八，故选A。 43．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）Dale’s telephone number is 687-5148.That is ________ in English. A．six eight seven five one five eight B．six eight seven four one four eight C．six eight seven five one four eight D．Six eight seven five four one eight 【答案】C 【详解】句意：戴尔的电话号码是687-5148。那用英语说成六八七五一四八。 考查基数词的表达。six“6”；eight“8”；seven“7”；five“5”；one“1”；four“4”。故选C。 44．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）Hi, I am new here. I am in ________. A．Class 9, Grade 6B．Grade 6, Class 9 C．6 Class, 9 Grade D．9 Grade, 6 Class 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嗨，我是新来的。我在六年级九班。 考查编号表达。表示“几年级几班”时，“班级”在前，“年级”在后，数字要放在各自后面。故选A。 45．（23-24七年级上·广西桂林·期中）—Frank, when will you get ready? It’s already 9:20. I need 20 more minutes. —You mean ________? That’s too late. The movie starts at 9:50. You need to hurry up. A．ten past nine B．twenty to ten C．twenty past ten     D．twenty to nine     【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Frank，你什么时候能准备好？已经9:20了。我还需要20分钟。——你的意思是九点四十？那太晚了。电影在9:50开始，你需要快点儿。 考查时间表达法。ten past nine九点十分；twenty to ten九点四十分；twenty past ten十点二十分；twenty to nine八点四十分。根据“It’s already 9:20. I need 20 more minutes.”可知意思是要到九点四十。故选B。 46．（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期中）My name’s Wang Ming. Wang is my _______ name. Ming is my _______ name. A．first; last B．first; first C．last; first D．last; family 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的名字是王明。王是我的姓。明是我的名。 考查姓名的说法。first第一；last最后的；family家庭。短语first name“名”；last name“姓”；family name“姓”。故选C。 47．（23-24七年级上·云南昭通·期中）— What class are you in, Jane? — I am in ________. A．class Five, grade Seven B．Class Four, Grade Seven C．Grade Seven, Class Five D．class Four, grade Seven 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——简，你在哪班？——我在七年级四班。 考查编号表示。表示班级时，开头字母大写，数字在名词后面，先说班，再说年级，Class Four, Grade Seven“七年级四班”，故选B。 48．（23-24七年级上·四川达州·期中）My student ID number is 50659. It reads (读作) ________. A．four zero six four nine B．five o six four nine C．four o six four nine D．five zero six five nine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的学号是50659。它读作five zero six five nine。 考查数词的读法。根据“My student ID number is 50659”可知，读学号时，直接按数字读出来就可以，因此此处读作five zero six five nine。故选D。 49．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）There are more than ________ visitors in the museum now. A．thousands of B．thousand C．three thousand D．three thousands 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在博物馆里有三千多名参观者。 考查大数表达法。thousand千，前面有具体数字时，不加s，后面有of时，要加s，即thousands of“成千上万的”。空处前面有more than“超过”，所以必须是具体的数量，应用three thousand。故选C。 50．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）I have one ________ and six ________. A．pen; crayon B．pens; crayons C．pen; crayons D．pens; crayon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有一支钢笔和六支蜡笔。 考查名词单复数。pen是可数名词，意为“钢笔”，crayon是可数名词，意为“蜡笔”，one后面加单数名词，six后面加可数名词复数形式。故选C。 介词 51．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）My school trip is ________. A．in the spring B．in spring C．on the spring D．on spring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我学校旅行在春天。 考查介词的使用。in spring在春天，固定搭配。故选B。 52．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）The Opening Ceremony (开幕式) of the 19th Asian Games was ________ the evening ________ September 23 in Hangzhou, China. A．at, of B．on, of C．on, in D．in, of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第19届亚运会的开幕式在中国杭州9月23日的晚上举行。 考查介词的用法。at+时刻；on+星期几/日期/ (某年)某月某日/具体某天的早上、下午或晚上；in+年份/月份/某年某月/一天的早上，下午或晚上；of……的，表示所属关系。在具体的某一天的晚上用介词on，on the evening of September 23，在9月23日的晚上。故选B。 53．（23-24七年级上·广西桂林·期中）The school gate is ________the left of the playground. A．on B．in C．at D．under 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学校大门在操场的左边。 考查地点介词。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在某处；under在……下面。on the left of“在……的左边”是固定短语。故选A。 54．（23-24七年级上·天津河东·期中）—Where’s the hotel? —It’s ______ the post office. A．between B．cross C．next D．behind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——酒店在哪里？——它在邮局后面。 考查介词。between在……之间，表示两方或多方关系.；cross穿过，动词；next下一个的，常与to连用表示“紧挨着”；behind在……后面。the post office是一个地方，所以不能用between；cross是动词，本句已有谓语动词，所以排除B；这里是介绍酒店的位置，C项不合语境，故选D。 55．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）November 11 is coming. Sandy, ________ other girls, ________ shopping on Taobao. A．like; like B．likes; like C．like; likes D．likes; likes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：11月11日就要到了。和其他女孩一样，桑迪喜欢在淘宝上购物。 考查like的用法。like喜欢（动词），像（介词）。根据“November 11 is coming. Sandy, …other girls”可知，第一空指像其他女孩一样，所以第一空填介词like。第二空表示“喜欢购物”，主语Sandy是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选C。 56．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Mom, ________ is my cat? —Oh, look! It’s ________ the tree over there. A．what, in B．where, on C．what, on D．where, in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的猫在哪里？——哦，看！它在那边的树上。 考查特殊疑问词和介词辨析。what什么；in在……里面；where在哪里；on在……上面。由答句可知，这里用where提问，表示“在哪里”，猫在树上用介词in。故选D。 57．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—My grandpa has five watches. —He is wearing one of them ________ his arm, right? A．in B．on C．behind D．under 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我爷爷有五块手表。——他胳膊上戴着一个，对吧？ 考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；behind在……后面；under在……下面。按常识手表要戴在胳膊上。故选B。 58．（23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）I’m never late ________ school because I get up ________ 6 every morning. A．at; at B．for; on C．at; on D．for; at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我上学从不迟到，因为我每天早上6点起床。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；on在……上面。根据“I’m never late ... school”可知，be late for“迟到”，形容词短语；再根据“6 every morning”为时刻可知，第二空应用时间介词at。故选D。 59．（23-24七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期中）The name ________ my brother is Jack. And he is ________ Nanjing now. A．of; of B．in; of C．in; in D．of; in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥的名字杰克。他现在在南京。 考查介词。根据“The name...brother is Jack”可知考查the name of“……的名字”；“Nanjing”为地点名词，在某地用介词in，故选D。 60．（23-24七年级上·天津红桥·期中）I want to go to see a film ________ Sunday evening. A．on B．in C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想在星期天晚上去看电影。 考查介词。on加具体某天；in加年份、月份、季节等；at加时刻；to表示到……时候。根据“Sunday evening”指的是具体的某一天的某个时候，使用介词on。故选A。 连词 61．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）Jack can speak a little English, ________ he can’t speak very well. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克会说一点英语，但是他说得不是非常好。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 62．（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Mom doesn’t like this schoolbag, ________ I think it’s good. A．or B．and C．but D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈不喜欢这个书包，但我认为它很好。 考查连词辨析。or或者；and和，又；but但是；for因为。根据“Mom doesn’t like this schoolbag, ... I think it’s good.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 63．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Sally is a model student in our class. —Yeah. And she reaches the top not by luck ________ by hard work. A．and B．also C．because D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Sally在我们班是一个模范学生。——是的。她得第一不是靠运气而是靠努力。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系；also也；because因为，表因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“not by luck...by hard work.”可知，这是转折关系。故选D。 64．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）He can’t play the piano well, ________ he still loves it. A．but B．so C．and D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他钢琴弹得不好，但他仍然喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。but 但是；so 所以；and 和；or或者。根据“He can’t play the piano well”和“he still loves it.”可知，此处表转折关系，应用but。故选A。 65．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—I want to be a basketball star one day, Dad. —That’s great! __________ you need to put your study first now. A．Or B．So C．But D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想有一天成为篮球明星。——太好了！但是你现在需要把学习放在第一位。 考查连词辨析。Or或者；So所以；But但是；Because因为。根据“That’s great!...you need put your study first now.”可知，此处指有梦想是好事，但现在仍需把学习放在首位，应用转折连词but。故选C。 66．（23-24七年级上·甘肃陇南·期中）Emily likes ping-pong ________ baseball. ________ her sister likes them, too. A．and; But B．but; And C．and; And D．but; But 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Emily喜欢乒乓球和棒球。她的妹妹也喜欢它们。 考查连词辨析。and和，又；but但是。根据“Emily likes ping-pong ... baseball”可知，乒乓球和棒球是并列关系，应用and连接；再根据“...her sister likes them, too.”可知，此句与上一句是并列关系，应用并列连词and，且首字母大写。故选C。 67．（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期中）I have two good friends, Kate ________ Sally. ________ I don’t know their QQ numbers. A．but; And B．and; And C．and; But D．but; But 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有两个好朋友，Kate和Sally。但是我不知道他们的QQ号码。 考查连词辨析。but但是；but但是。“Kate”与“Sally”是并列关系，用and连接。“I don’t know their QQ numbers.”与前文是转折关系，故选C。 68．（22-23七年级上·贵州铜仁·期中）I have a brother _________ two sisters, _________ they are not in Yuping. A．or; and B．but; or C．and; but D．or; but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有一个弟弟和两个妹妹，但他们不在玉屏。 考查连词辨析。or或者；and和，而且；but但是。根据“I have a brother ... two sisters”和“they”可知，“一个弟弟”和“两个妹妹”是并列关系，应用and连接；再根据“they are not in Yuping”是否定句可知，此句与前一句构成转折，故第二空应用but。故选C。 69．（22-23七年级上·辽宁丹东·期中）They are teachers, ______ Alan ______. A．and; is B．but; is C．and; isn’t D．but; isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们都是老师，但是艾伦不是。 考查连词辨析和Be动词。and和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；is是，用于肯定句；isn’t不是，用于否定句。根据上文“They are teachers”和下文“Alan”可知，此处是表示转折关系，应用but连接，第二空表明Alan不是老师，用isn’t。故选D。 70．（20-21七年级上·广东潮州·期中）This room is tidy, ________ that room isn’t. A．and B．of C．but D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个房间很整洁，但是那个房间不整洁。 考查连词和介词辨析。and并且，和，表示并列；of……的；but但是，表示转折；for为了。分析句子可知，前后句表示转折关系，故选C。 动词 71．（23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中）—The party is beginning. Where is Peter now? —Oh, he can’t come. He ________ for a test at home. A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——晚会即将开始。彼得现在在哪里呢？——哦，他不能来了，他正在家里为考试学习。 考查时态。根据“Oh, he can’t come”可知，此句是说他正在家为考试而学习，应用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”。故选D。 72．（23-24七年级上·河北张家口·期中）Tom wants to be tall, so he often ________ for 30 minutes every day. A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．will exercise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆想长得高，所以他经常每天锻炼30分钟。 考查动词时态。根据“every day”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故选B。 73．（23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期中）My brother always ________ to the water park and has fun there. A．goes B．go C．is going D．will go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥经常去水上公园，在那里玩得很开心。 考查时态。根据“has”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，此处也用三单，故选A。 74．（23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期中）—We can play basketball this weekend! —That ________ great! A．sound B．is sound C．are sound D．sounds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们可以打篮球！——听起来很棒！ 考查系动词。分析句子，可知空前“That”指上一句话，为单数含义，动词用三单形式，sound在句中是感官系动词，表示“听起来”。故选D。 75．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—When does the Yaohan Centre ________ on Saturday? —At 10:30 p.m. The shopping center ________ for about twelve hours. Let’s go shopping. A．opens; is open B．open; is open C．opens; open D．open; opens 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——耀汉中心星期六什么时候开放？——晚上十点半。购物中心大约开放12个小时。我们去购物吧。 考查动词时态和形容词用法。根据“When does the Yaohan Centre”可知，本句时态为一般现在时， 助动词does后跟动词原形；“for about twelve hours”是一个持续的时间段，谓语应用持续性动词，动词open“打开”是非延续性动词，则此处应用形容词open作表语，表示“打开的”，主语the shopping center是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选B。 76．（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）—Does your brother ________ a soccer ball? —Yes, he does. He ________ four. A．have; have B．has; have C．have; has D．has; has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你弟弟有足球吗？——是的，他有。他有四个。 考查一般疑问句以及动词三单的用法。does后面的动词用原形，第二空所在句子是一般现在时，根据He可知，动词用三单，故选C。 77．（23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）The shop ________ at nine o’clock, and ________ at half past four in the afternoon. A．opens; is close B．is open; is close C．is opened; closes D．opens; closes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这家商店九点钟开门，下午四点半关门。 考查动词辨析。opens开始营业，动词三单形式；is close靠近的，其中close“接近的，亲密的”，形容词；is open开着的，其中open“开着的”，形容词；is opened被打开。第一空，根据“at nine o’clock”可知，此处是指商店九点开门营业或者处于开门的状态，不存在被动情况，排除C；第二空，根据“at half past four”可知，此处是指关门的动作，应用动词形式，排除A和B，且主语是The shop，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式closes。故选D。 78．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期中）The bookshop ________. It usually ________ at eight in the morning. A．is opening; opens B．is open; is opening C．is open; opens D．opens; is opening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：书店开着。它通常在早上8点开始营业。 考查时态。open开始营业，为动词；open开放的，为形容词。该句是一般现在时，第一个设空处是主系表结构，设空处缺系动词和表语，主语“The bookshop”是单数，用is open；第二个空缺谓语，“It”作主语，谓语动词用三单，应用opens。故选C。 79．（20-21七年级上·广东广州·期中）The first lesson ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5: 20. A．begins; ends B．beginning, ends C．begins; end D．begin; end 【答案】C 【详解】句意：第一节课8点开始，所有的课5点20分结束。 考查一般现在时。begin开始；end结束。根据“The first lesson...at 8 o’clock and all the classes...at 5: 20”可知句子要用一般现在时，排除B；主语the first lesson是单数，谓语动词用三单begins；all the classes是复数，谓语动词用原形end。故选C。 80．（23-24七年级上·河北张家口·期中）The cake ________ very nice, I will order it. A．smile B．smiles C．smells D．smell 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蛋糕闻起来很香，我将点一个。 考查动词辨析。smile微笑，动词原形；smiles微笑，动词三单；smells闻起来，动词三单；smell闻起来，动词原形。根据“The cake...very nice”可知，蛋糕闻起来很香，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语The cake为单数，所以空处用动词用三单。故选C。 81．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Look! Can you see the children ________ games in the park? The park is really a good place _________ a rest. A．play; have B．play; to have C．playing; have D．playing; to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！你能看到孩子们在公园里玩游戏吗？这个公园真的是一个休息的好地方。 考查非谓语动词及固定用法。see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。第一空用playing；a good place to do sth“做某事的好地方”，第二空用to have，动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 82．（23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中）He needs about 10 minutes ________ to school. A．gets B．getting C．get D．to get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他需要大约10分钟到达学校。 考查非谓语动词。根据“needs about 10 minutes ... to school”可知，此处表示需要约10分钟来到达学校，空处用不定式作目的状语。故选D。 83．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—How long does it take Millie ________ to the park for a picnic? —About half an hour. A．get B．to get C．getting D．gets 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——米莉去公园野餐要花多长时间？——大约半个小时。 考查非谓语动词。固定句式：It takes sb +一段时间+to do sth“某人花费时间去做某事”，动词不定式作主语，故选B。 84．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Kitty, you are a great dancer. How can you dance so ________? —Thanks. If I have time ________, I go to the dancing club to dance with my friend. A．well; practicing to dance B．good; to practice to dance C．well; to practice dancing D．good; practicing dancing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Kitty，你是一位出色的舞者。你怎么能跳得这么好？——谢谢。如果我有时间练习跳舞，我就会去舞蹈俱乐部和我的朋友跳舞。 考查副词用法及固定搭配。dance为动词，需用副词来修饰，well“好地”为副词，所以第一个空用“well”；“have time to do sth”表示“有时间做某事”，“practice doing sth”表示“练习做某事”。故选C。 85．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）—Today is Saturday. How about ________? —Good idea. A．going a picnic B．go a picnic C．going on a picnic D．go on a picnic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天是星期六。去野餐怎么样？——好主意。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。go on a picnic“去野餐”，介词about后加动名词。故选C。 86．（23-24七年级上·广西桂林·期中）—Let’s _________ our homework first before going out to play. —Good idea. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——出去玩之前，让我们先完成家庭作业。——好主意。 考查非谓语。此处是固定短语let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 87．（23-24七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）He stopped his car __________ a bottle of water. A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．to buying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他停下车去买一瓶水。 考查非谓语动词。根据“He stopped his car … a bottle of water”可知，停车的目的是为了去买水，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 88．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Millie with her classmates ________ enjoy ________ basketball. A．doesn’t; playing B．doesn’t; play C．don’t; playing D．don’t; play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：米莉和她的同学不喜欢打篮球。 考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。根据“Millie with her classmates”可知，with连接的并列主语，遵循“就远原则”，较远的主语“Millie”为单数，故助动词应用doesn’t；再根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，应用动名词playing。故选A。 89．（23-24七年级上·甘肃酒泉·期中）These boys want _________ some orange juice. A．drink B．drinks C．to drink D．drinking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些男孩想要喝一些橘子汁。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 90．（20-21七年级上·广东广州·期中）I enjoy ________ time in the library ________ my best friends. A．spends; with B．spend; on C．spending; in D．spending; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢和我最好的朋友在图书馆度过时光。 考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，动名词作enjoy的宾语。with和；on在上面；in在里面。根据空后的“my best friends”可知，此处表示的是“和……在一起”，with符合句意。故选D。 91．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）She always has a good time ________ the violin every day. She thinks it’s fun ________ it. A．play; doing B．playing; doing C．to play; doing D．playing; to do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她每天都很愉快地拉小提琴。她认为很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。have a good time doing sth.意为“很高兴地做某事”，所以第一空是playing；“it is+fun+to do sth.”意为“做某事是有趣的事”，其中动词不定式作主语，故选D。 情景交际 92．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Would you like some apples? —_________ I’m full. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks. C．Yes, I’d like to. D．You eat please. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要一些苹果吗？——不用了，谢谢。我吃饱了。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks.不，谢谢；Yes, I’d like to.是的，我想要；You eat please.你请吃。根据后文I’m full可知，这里表示否定回答，但在拒绝时也要对对方表示感谢，所以回答是No, thanks. 故选B。 93．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）—How are you? —I’m fine, thanks. How are you? —________ A．How do you do? B．How are you? C．I’m OK. D．Good morning! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。你呢？——我还不错。 考查情景交际。How do you do?你好吗？How are you?你好吗？I’m OK.我还不错。Good morning!早上好！根据前一句“How are you?”可知应该选择一个与之对应的答语，描述自己的状态，故选C。 94．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）________, Tina. Is this your book? A．Excuse me B．Sorry C．Thank D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意：打扰一下，Tina。这是你的书吗？ 考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry抱歉；Thank谢谢；You’re welcome不用谢。根据“Is this your book?”可知，此处是询问某人事情，应用Excuse me“打扰一下”，故选A。 95．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）My pen is black. And you? (选出替代画线部分的选项) A．What about yours B．How are you C．Excuse me D．Sorry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的钢笔是黑色的。你的呢？ 考查情景交际。What about yours你的呢；How are you你好吗；Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry对不起。句中的“And you?”是问对方的钢笔是什么颜色，我们也可以用What about yours替代，故选A。 96．（22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）—Good morning, Miss Yang, How are you? —________. A．I’m good B．I’m fine, thank you C．How are you D．Good afternoon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——早上好，杨小姐，你好吗？——我很好，谢谢你。 考查情景交际。I’m good我很好；I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢你；How are you你好吗；Good afternoon下午好。根据“How are you?”可知，应该回答很好，同时应该表示感谢。故选B。 97．（23-24七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—Please say hello to Grandpa. I miss him. —________ Lily, I can’t hear you well on the phone. A．Oh, I see. B．Let me see. C．Pardon? D．You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请代我向爷爷问好。我想念他。——再说一遍吗？莉莉，我在电话里听不清你说的话。 考查情景交际。Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了；Let me see. 让我想一想；Pardon?请再说一遍；You’re welcome.不客气。根据“Lily, I can’t hear you well on the phone.”可知，此处是指没有听清对方的话，请求再说一遍。故选C。 98．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）—I will see the film Harry Potter with my parents tomorrow. I am very excited. —________. A．Have fun B．Good luck C．Best wishes D．All the best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——明天我要和父母一起看电影《哈利·波特》。我非常兴奋。——祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Have fun祝你玩得高兴；Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最好的祝愿；All the best万事如意。根据“I will see the film Harry Potter with my parents tomorrow.”可知，得知对方要和父母去看电影，因此要祝愿对方玩得愉快，故选A。 99．（23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）—I like reading and I read a lot of books. —________. Reading is fun. A．I see B．Let’s go C．Thank you D．Me too 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我喜欢阅读，我读了很多书。——我也是。阅读很有趣。 考查情景交际。I see我明白了；Let’s go我们走吧；Thank you谢谢你；Me too我也是。根据“Reading is fun.”可知是指也喜欢阅读，故选D。 100．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）—What’s your Maths teacher like? —________ A．He teaches very well. B．He is tall and a little fat. C．He likes me very much. D．He likes playing basketball. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的数学老师是什么样的人？——他个子很高，有点胖。 考查情景交际。He teaches very well.他教得很好；He is tall and a little fat.他个子高，有点胖；He likes me very much.他非常喜欢我；He likes playing basketball.他喜欢打篮球。根据“What’s your Maths teacher like?”可知，应是询问老师的外貌或性格品质，B项是描述外貌，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$