北京市中国人民大学附属中学分校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中练习英语试题

人大附中2023一2024学年度第二学期初一年级英语期中练习 2024年4月23日 制卷人： 审卷人： 成绩： 说明：本试卷共八道大题61道小题，共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟 答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力理解（共25分） 一、听后选择（共10分，每小题1分） 第一节听下面四段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成第1小题， 1.What fruit does Lucy like? A.An apple. B.An orange. C.A banana. 请听一段对话，完成第2小题， 2.Where does Jenny work? A.In a hospital. B.In a bookstore. C.In a post office. 请听一段对话，完成第3小题。 3.What is David's hobby? A.Reading books. B.Going shopping. C.Playing games. 请听一段对话，完成第4小题。 4.What does the woman want to buy? A.Aruler. B.A ball. C.A cup. 第二节听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两追。 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小愿。 5.When will Grandpa arrive? A.At 8:00 PM. B.At 7:00 PM. C.At 6:00 PM. 6.How is Grandpa coming? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By car. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7.Where is the woman going? A.To France. B.To Australia C.To China. 8.Who will the woman visit? A.Her friend. B.Her brother. C.Her teacher. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。 9.What can we know about the speaker? A.He was a good football player. B.He will take part in the game. C.He likes maths and science. 10.Why does the speakers give the speech to the students? A.To explain the rules of the game to them. B.To encourage them to play football. C.To introduce his school to them. 第1页北8萸 二、听后回答（共10分，每小题2分） 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两追。 请听一段对话，完成第11小题. 11.Where are the speakers? 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。 12.How long is the man going to stay in the city? 13.What place is the man going to visit? 诸听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题. 14.What would the boy like to be 15.What does he agree to do at last? 三、听后转述（共5分） 听短文，写出短文的主要内容。短文开头已经给出，请注意语法正确，语意连贯，短文将连续播放 三遍， American Summer Camps 1.To meet new 1)make new friends people 2) Reasons for 1)try new American Summer 2.To 2)leam new Camps 1)leam about the naturaf 3.To 16.There are many reasons for kids to go camping. 第二部分知识运用（共25分） 四、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17.Where's Dad?Mum is looking for. A.him B.her C.me D.them 18.We always visit the old people's home 9 a.m.on Sundays. A.in B.at C.to D.on 19.Bob can play violin,but he can't sing A.an B.a C.the D.1 第2页共8页 20.- is it from your school to the zoo? -It's about six miles. A.How often B.How much C.How long D.How far 21.You'd better _on your coat.It's cold outside. A.to put B.in putting C.put D.of putting 22.-Must we finish our work this week? -No,you A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't 23.Be quiet!Your little brother in the bedroom now. A.slept B.sleeps C.will sleep D.is sleeping 24.Many foreigners_ to visit Beijing every year. A.come B.came C.comes D.will come 25.Let's in the woods. A.to take a walk B.take a walk C.taking a walk D.took a walk 26.It isn't an easy job.I'm afraid it will take the men half a year i北 A.finishes B.finishing C.finish D.to finish 五、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分） 第一节阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳 选项。（共10分，每小题1分） Today a Woolworths employee gave me a bunch of flowers.It was a very unexpected show of kindness.Yes, there is a27and it shows how simple words can make someone's day better. Three years ago,I was going through chemo and radiation(化疗和放疗)and I was very sad at that time,One thing I could do to28my family out was to do the groceries online.I would do click-collect service (线上下单到店取货服务)，and then my husband or sons would collect.It gave me something__29_todo, And when you do click and collect just before you"checkout",you can put a comment()after each item.So I would randomly(随意地)put things__30_"Hope you are having a good day",“Thank you for gathering my groceries” Today I was in our local Woolies and was picking up some item and I saw one of the girls packing a click- collect 31 I said to her,"Thank you so much for what you do!You guys are great and usually do our groceries!"She asked what my sumame was.When I told her,she said,"Oh,you are the lady that writes 32 for us!"She went on to explain that especially in the COVID-19 tough days those little notes to whoever was 33 really made their day As I was leaving,she came running up and gave me these flowers. It 34me that little things really are big things.Saying thank you and letting people know they are appreciated doesn't35a thing but it does make the difference in people's lives. Huge thanks to all those that do things to make other people's lives36,even if it's a smile and a hello to get them through a day! 27.A.story B.habit C.lesson D.custom 28.A.put B.help C.hand D.come 朗.A.peaceful B.meaningful C.surprising D.boring 30.A.like B.for C.with D.by 3罐.A.information B.problems C.answers D.order 32.A.notes B.courses C.bills D.cash 33.A.packing B.booking C.shopping D.helping 34.A.remembered B.reminded C.refused D.reviewed 8.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend 哑A.harder B.healthier C.easier D.richer 第3页共8页 第二节根据所给单词，写出适当形式，补全课文内容。（共5分，每小题1分） Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of the Thailand's 37 (symbol).Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart animals.They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very 38 (good). People say that"an elephant never forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get39 (lose). They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their 40(home).People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).We must save the trees and not buy things41(make)of ivory.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. 第三部分阅读理解（共28分） 六、阅读理解（共28分，每小题2分） 第一节阅读下列儿童活动指南，请根据人物需求匹配最佳活动，并将活动对应的A、B、C、D选项填 在对应位置上。 A Fun Kids Activities Guide Stadium(体有馆)Tous Now you can take a trip to Wembley Stadium!Wembley Stadium is one of the most famous football stadiums in the world.You will get to look in the changing rooms,and visit the royal box(主席台). Time Tour Bus Time Tour Bus is a bus tour of London.You get on one of the best buses ever!And the guide will tell you about all parts of London in the past,now and even the future! Theatre Workshops If you love acting,you should go to Theatre Workshops.here you can leam more about acting and make friends.Every term you'll work on shows according to your ideas.At the end of the term you'll act them out! Boat Tours You can now take a tour around London's world famous Olympic Park from the water! The boat leaves on the hour so just tum up and get on the boat!It runs all year between 12 pm-5 pm. If Becky wants to take a bus tour of London,she will take .If Amy loves acting,she should go to Dave plans to take a tour around London's world famous Olympic Park,then is a good choice. 42.Becky A.Stadium Tours 43.Amy B.Time Tour Bus 44.Dave C.Theatre Workshops D.Boat Tours 第二节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Earth Day is on April 22nd.People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups.Kids are also taking an active part in it. The American writer and film maker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet.It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean. Team Marine,US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine.They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environme In 2011,they successfully made lawmakers(位法者)in their city stop people using plastic ba2s. 第4页共8页 Felix,15,Germany In 2017,a 9-year-old boy.Felix,started a club Plant for the Planet.It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries.Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide. Alec,17,US When he was 12,Alec set up Kids VS Global (Warming.It teaches kids about weather change and ways toop the world getting warmer and warmer.Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming.He has given more than 70 talks across the country. Olivia,13,US When Olivia was 11,she heard about the 2019 oil spill (in Gulf of Mexico.She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up.She raised more than S200,000 to protect birds and other wild animals. 45.Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynnc is A.a book B.aTV play C.a film D.a club 46.According to the passage,we know doesn't agree to use plastic bags. A.Team Marine B.Felix C.Alec D.Olivia 47.Alec travels widely to encourage people to A.raise money B.plant trees C.protect wild animals D.help stop global warming 48.The passage mainly talks about A.how kids are saving the Earth B.how parents are planting trees C.how students are raising money D.how grow-ups are using plastic bags Q Manypophave osowtheliveeher they'e friends from high shooorlege they used to see.If they're thinking about whether theyodgetback incwithaa new study suggests that the answer is:yes,they should. Our friends appreciate an unexpected phone call,or a message more than we think,even if we arejust saying quick hell In fact,they are very excited and enjoy it very much.That's aceording to researchers from the US,who also said that the more surprising the contact,the more it is appreciated. They did a number of similar experiments with almost 6,000 people.In one of them,half of the participants (were asked to think of a time when they had contacted a friend they hadn't spoken to for some time.The other half had to think of a time when someone had gotten back in contact with them. People in the first group were then asked to tell how much they thought the friend appreciated their messages -by text,phone or email.And the other group told how much they appreciated receiving the message.The results showed that the people sending the messages underestimated how happy people were to receive them. They found similar results in other experiments,such as when they asked participants to send notes or gifts to friends.And if the contact was surprising,it was even more welcome. People are social beings and enjoy connecting with others So,our friends really would like to hear from us, the researchers said -more than we might think. 49.According to the study,if you lost touch with an old friend,you should A.go to visit him or her in no time B.be out of touch with him or her C.give him or her a surprising phone call D.write a letter without telling who you are 50.What's the result of the experiments with almost 6,000 people? A.Our friends hate to send messages very much. B.Our friends usually refuse to get back in touch with us. C.Our friends love the phoneor the email morethan we thik D.Our friends think friendship is less important than it really is. 第5页共8页 51.The writer probably agrees that A.a quick hello ta strangers can make them very excitedy B.sending notes or gifts to friends is appreciated by the receivers C.social beings enjoy sending messages to their friendsx D.many people have lost touch with others but they don'trealize it. D Sports skills are acquired (in an advancing order.Not every child will acquire every skill equally or at the same rate,but most youth acquire them in the same order.So give yourself and your kid a break,just like when she was learning to walk. During the first 2 years of life,many responses from your child are primarily reflex actions.Touch her cheek and she tumns to find food.Touch his hand and his fingers grasp.Proud fathers of their firstborn son already dream of a football star.Stop there.Do not put a basketball hoop (on the side of the bed.Scientific research tells us that those futile attempts (will not work no matter how much you want your son to start on Johnny's 3-point shot Natural curiosity and interaction.with the environment will stimulate()the growth of motor activity(肌动活动). Close your eyes and think really hard--where does everything go that a baby touches?In its mouth!So be real.Little baby footballs,baseball gloves,and running shoes may be cute and colorful.but their effectiveness as sports equipment is lost when they become just another baby chew (toysthe experts do not recommend infant()exercise programs as beneficial for development or helpful for future performance.Activities in a safe environment are the way to go. Once children are a few years old,however,some sports skill development start to take shape.and the preparation process for sports begins.To be acquired successfully,sports skills involve a complex interaction between movement,sight,and thought.None of these by themselves are completely helpful without the others. Motor skills require the right visual processing to allow the correct movement response.These skills also require appropriate brain processing and thought patterns so the response will be meaningful and effective. 52.The underlined word "futile"in Paragraph 2 probably means"". A.friendly B.comfortable C.dangerous D.useless 53.What may your baby treat the little baby football? A.Sense it by its mouth. B.Play football like a sportsman. C.Throw it away at once. D.Have a football performance. 54.What do the experts suggest? A.Trying to train the children'rsklsry B.Hanging some small balls along the side of the bed. C.Training the children sports skills in different order. D.Creating a safe sports environment for the children. What will be the best title of the passage? A.Development of Sports Skills. B.Meaningful Physical Training. C.Activities for the Little Baby. D.Children's Movement Response. 第6页共8页 第四部分书面表达(22分) 七、阅读表达（共12分，第5154题每小题2分，第55题4分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I love travelling so you can imagine my disappointment when I know that my local train station would be closed for five months.Unfortunately I do not have a car but I realized that I could start carpooling. Carpooling is the sharing of car joumeys so that more than one person travels in a car.As a resultcarpooling can be a cheaper choice than public transport because everyone in the car shares the cost of petrol ()recently did carpooling for the first time and it was very easy to find a driver.I used a website which lists drivers' descriptions and found someone who was going to the same place as me.The descriptions provided a lot of information such as the driver's first name,age and gender(性别)as well as reviews from previous(以前的) passengers.I decided to travel with a lady who had very good reviews.I paid for my share of the petrol through the website and planned to meet her in the town center. It may seem quite dangerous to travel with strangers but there are some safety actions.Firstly,the driver cannot receive your money until you text him or her a code (at the end of your joumey.This means that if you are unsatisfied with your trip,the driver will not be paid.Secondly,it is important to read quite a number of the drivers'descriptions and reviews when you choose a driver Lastly,I would suggest travelling with a friend so that you will feel safer and less lonely. I had a very good experience of carpooling.Not only was the trip very cheap,but the driver and the other passengers were really friendly.They were all French so I had the chance to practise speaking some French.As train and petrol prices are rising,both drivers and passengers can benefit from this cheaper form of travel.More importantly,carpooling provides a fantastic opportunity to meet interesting people on your travels. 56.How did the writer usually travel before starting carpooling? 57.Who pays for the petrol when people do carpooling? 58.When can the driver receive the money from a passenger? 59.To keep safe,what does a passenger need to do when choosing a driver? 60.Do you think carpooling is a good way for your family when traveling?Why or why not?(Give at least two reasons) 第7页共8页 八、文段表达（共10分） 61,下面两个题目中任选，题，粮据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作，文中已给出内容 不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 医回 加入你是李华，你的英国笔友Pr想和你交流中四同学的上学方式，请你用英文给他写一封回信，谈 该你和体的同呼们常见的一至两种上学文通方式，以及达择过个/这些交通方式的原国， 提示词语：by bus,take the s知bway,ride a bike,on foot,fast,safe 提示问题：How do you and your classmates usually go to school7 What do you think of the means of transportation? Dear Peter, I'm very happy to share something about how my students and I usually go to school fyou want to know more,be free to email me. Yours. 日hua 月回 初一年纸同学在参观国家博物馆时文明有礼、安静有序，得到了博物馆工作人员的一政好评，假如你是 李华，请你该读在桑休观博物馆等场所时，需要遵守停些规则，以及避守这是规则的重要性。 提示词语：be polite,,be on time,,be quiet,,wait in ine,.no eating 提示何题：What rules should be followed while you visit a museum? Why is it important to follow the rules? While we visit a museum,there are several rules to follow 第8页共8页 北京市中国人民大学附属中学分校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中练习英语试题答案 第一部分 听力理解 一、听后选择 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 二、听后回答 11. In a store. 12. For two weeks. 13. The Great Wall. 14. A doctor. 15. He agrees to study harder. 三、听后转述 16. There are many reasons for kids to go camping. Firstly, they can meet new people and make new friends. Secondly, they can try new activities, learn new skills and learn about the natural world. For example, they can learn how to set up a tent, how to cook outdoors and how to identify different plants and animals. Moreover, camping can also help kids develop independence and confidence. They need to take care of themselves and make decisions on their own. All in all, camping is a great way for kids to have fun and learn at the same time. 第二部分 知识运用 四、单项选择 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 五、完型填空 第一节 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 第二节 36. living 37. a symbol 38. never 39. their 40. homes 41. protect 第三部分 阅读理解 六、阅读理解 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. A 第四部分 书面表达 七、阅读表达 56. By train. 57. Everyone who takes part in carpooling pays for the petrol together. 58. The driver cannot receive the money until the passenger rates him or her at the end of the trip. 59. A passenger needs to pay attention to the driver's descriptions and reviews when choosing a driver. 60. Yes, I think carpooling is a good way for my family when traveling. Firstly, it can save money because everyone shares the cost of petrol. Secondly, it can reduce the number of cars on the road, which is good for the environment. Moreover, it can also be a fun way to meet new people and make friends. 八、文段表达 题目① Dear Peter, I'm very happy to share something about how my students and I usually go to school. Most of my classmates go to school by bus because it's convenient and safe. There are many bus routes in our city, and the buses usually come on time. I usually go to school by bike because I think it's a good way to exercise and it's also environmentally friendly. I can enjoy the scenery along the way. I think both of these means of transportation have their advantages. Taking the bus is a relaxing way to start the day, and you can read or listen to music on the way. Cycling is good for your health and it allows you to be more independent. If you want to know more, be free to email me. Yours, Li Hua 题目② While we visit a museum, there are several rules to follow. Firstly, we should be polite to the staff and other visitors. Secondly, we should be on time and not keep others waiting. Thirdly, we should be quiet and not make loud noises. We should also line up in order and not push or run. Moreover, it is important not to eat or drink in the museum. It is important to follow these rules because they help to ensure the safety and enjoyment of everyone in the museum. By being polite and following the rules, we can show respect for the museum and its exhibits. This also helps to create a pleasant environment for everyone to learn and appreciate the history and culture. I believe that following the rules is not only a responsibility but also a way to show our respect and appreciation for the museum and its significance. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$