精品解析：山东省泰安市东平县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(主要为选择题，听力测试中的21-25 小题为非选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (共75分) 注意事项： 1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求涂写在指定答题卡(或答题纸)上。 2、选出答案后，用铅笔把指定答题卡(或答题纸)上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3、第Ⅱ卷的答案(包括第Ⅰ卷的21-25 题的答案)请写在指定答题卡(或答题纸)上。 一、听力测试 (共25小题，计25分) (一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, she has. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is this blue sweater yours, Jerry? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From the kitchen. B. Last Wednesday. C. It might be the wolf. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When did you hear the loud noise? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is my uncle. B. He is very tall. C. He is in the hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Who is the man in black over there? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For the whole day. B. It was exciting. C. I saw a bear. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What did you see when you were walking in the forest? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Good luck. C. Take your time. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】Put your things in order, Jack. (二)听小对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What kind of music does the girl dislike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Loud music. B. Quiet music. C. Pop music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My favorite band will give a show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? W: Sorry. I don’t like music that is too loud. It makes me nervous. 7. Who are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A director. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know who directed the film? The ending is so surprising. W: John Smith. He is a famous director and has created many excellent films. 8. Why does the boy like the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music is great. B. The dialog is funny. C. The actors are excellent. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the movie? M: It is full of funny dialog and that makes me laugh all the way. I’d like to watch it again. 9. What is wrong with Alice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a toothache. B. She has a bad cold. C. She has a pain in her back. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to do this afternoon, Alice? W: I’ll do my homework first and then have a good rest. I’ve had a pain in my back since yesterday. 10. What musical instrument can the boy play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you play the guitar? M: No. But I can play the piano. I learned to play it when I was five years old. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。(提示词：electric adj.电的) 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the ship start traveling on Yangtze River? A. In 2020. B. In 2021. C. In 2022. 12. What advantage does the ship have? A. It’s bigger than other ships. B. Its ticket is very cheap. C. It’s environment-friendly. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: We can see electric cars and buses easily on the streets, but we have never heard of electric ships, have we? M: Actually, an electric travel ship started traveling on Yangtze River in 2020. W: Really? What is it like? M: It is about 53 meters long and 14 meters wide. It can carry 300 people and it does not pollute the environment. W: I really want to experience it if there is a chance. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Rick do? A. A pilot. B. An engineer. C. A computer programmer. 14. How long has the girl had that pair of glasses? A. For 5 years. B. For 3 years. C. For l year. 15. Who bought that pair of glasses for the girl? A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her grandmother. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Rick? M: My eyes hurt badly. You know, as a computer programmer, I spend too much time looking at the computer screen. W: Maybe you can try this pair of blue light glasses. I have had it for three years. It’s helpful. M: Is there anything special about it? W: Yes. It can help protect our eyes from the harmful blue light from the screen. M: Sounds great! Where did you buy it? W: Well, my father bought it for me. I can ask him about the shop if you want to buy one pair. 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Jill’s family have the party? A On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 17. What did Jill help do? A. Buy drinks. B. Clean the house. C. Prepare food. 18. Where did they dance? A. In the living room. B. In the dining hall. C. In the garden. 19. What is Ruby good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 20 What is Jill’s resolution? A. To find a nice job. B. To take up a new hobby. C. To develop a good habit. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】New Year’s Day is thought to be a perfect time for a new start. This year, Jill’s family had a party on Saturday to celebrate the festival. They invited many friends to their house. Jill’s parents bought lots of food and drinks in the morning. Jill helped clean the house. The party started at seven o’ clock in the evening. All the friends showed up with their beautiful clothes. They talked and danced in the living room. Jill’s friend, Ruby, is good at playing the violin. She played some great pieces. Then they played games together. It was fun and exciting. When it was twelve o’ clock, everyone cheered and hugged each other. Jill made her resolution. It is to find a nice job in the coming year. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A speech Topic A tour by bike Advice ①Pay attention to your ____21____. ◇Your clothes should be easily ____22____. ②Don’t ride too ____23____. ③Make good preparations. ◇Take enough water when riding in summer and drink at least ____24____ times if you ride all morning or afternoon. ◇Take some ____25____ clothes if the weather isn’t good and put them on when you stop riding. 【答案】21. safety 22. seen 23. fast 24. three##3 25. Thick 【解析】 【详解】Good morning! I’m Jason. I’m glad to give a speech about a tour by bike here. The first thing you should pay attention to is safety. Many accidents happen simply because drivers can’t see the riders. So you should wear something that can be seen easily, like a red jacket. Second, never ride too fast. The joy of a bike tour is the riding itself. Third, make good preparations. If you’re planning your tour in summer, take enough water. And you’re supposed to drink at least three times if you ride all morning or afternoon. If the weather isn’t very good, take some thick clothes and put them on when you stop riding. That’s all. Thanks. 二、完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a dark and stormy night. I was about to go to bed when I ____26____ a tapping (轻敲) sound on my window. “Who’s there?” I asked. Suddenly there was a flash of lightning (闪电). I saw a face at the window. It looked like an alien. I felt very ____27____. I ran to my bed. I started to ____28____ for my parents but there was no reply. Then I remembered that they were at a costume ____29____. A few moments later, I heard footsteps (脚步声). So I took out my ____30____ and started to take pictures in the direction of the window. Soon the footsteps went away. I went back to my bed and tried to sleep. ____31____ I could not sleep. I felt too frightened. Finally, I fell asleep. I ____32____ at eight o’ clock and found some footprints outside my bedroom window. The footprints ended at the door of my house. I saw my father ____33____ newspapers in the dining room. I told him the whole incident (事件) and he started to laugh. I started laughing too ____34____ he told me that he had ____35____ as an alien for the party. Today, I am still amused (觉得好笑的) to think I was so afraid of my own father. 26. A. heard B. smelt C. touched 27. A. happy B. scared C. tired 28. A. wait B. answer C. shout 29. A. station B. school C. party 30. A. knife B. camera C. umbrella 31. A. So B. But C. Or 32. A. woke up B. turned off C. stood up 33. A. writing B. reading C. lending 34. A. when B. where C. why 35. A. put away B. run away C. dressed up 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在一个黑暗而风雨交加的夜晚，作者听到窗户上有敲击声，发现外面好像有外星人。第二天发现是自己的爸爸装扮成了外星人去参加聚会。 【26题详解】 句意：我正要上床睡觉，这时我听到有人敲我的窗户。 heard听到；smelt闻起来；touched触摸。根据“a tapping (轻敲) sound”可知，应该是听到声音。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我感到非常害怕，跑到床上。 happy高兴的；scared害怕的；tired累的。根据“It looked like an alien.”可知，作者看着外面的人像一个外星人，因此感到很害怕。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我开始喊我的父母，但没有回应。 wait等待；answer回答；shout喊叫。根据“ran to my bed”以及“but there was no reply”可知，作者很害怕，呼喊自己的父母。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：然后我想起来他们在一个化装舞会上。 station车站；school学校；party聚会。根据“costume”可知，此处指“化妆聚会”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：于是我拿出相机，开始朝窗户的方向拍照。 knife刀子；camera照相机；umbrella雨伞。根据“take pictures”可知，作者拿出了照相机。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我回到床上想睡觉。但是我不能入睡。 So因此；But但是；Or或者。根据“I went back to my bed and tried to sleep.”以及“I could not sleep.”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我八点钟醒来，发现卧室窗外有一些脚印。 woke up醒来；turned off关闭；stood up站起来。根据“at eight o’clock”可知，作者在八点醒来。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我看见父亲在餐厅里看报纸。 writing写；reading读；lending借。read newspapers意为“看报纸”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：当他告诉我他在派对上打扮成外星人时，我也笑了起来。 when当……的时候；where哪里；why为什么。根据“…he told me that he had…as an alien for the party”可知，此处表示“当他告诉我他在派对上打扮成外星人时，我也笑了起来”，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：当他告诉我他在派对上打扮成外星人时，我也笑了起来。 put away收起；run away逃跑；dressed up打扮。根据“he had…as an alien for the party”可知，作者的爸爸装扮成了外星人去参加聚会。故选C。 三、阅读理解 (共两节；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Walk for Charity Dear friend, Please join us for our Walk for Charity. Starting in Weldown, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers. The money raised will provide support for people in our town. Start getting sponsors (捐款者) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully. See you on Sunday 16th May. P.S. Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of £21,000. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. START TIME: 30km: 8:00-10:00 a.m. 20km: 8:00-10:30 a.m. 10km: 8:00-11:30 a.m. CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones. ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration point. If you need help along the route, please tell the volunteers. BUSES will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown. The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12:00 p.m. The service is free. 36. What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity? A. It was held on 16th May. B. It raised over £20,000. C. It was held on a rainy day. D. It helped build a children’s hospital. 37. What is the latest start time for the 20km walk? A. 10:00 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m. D. 11:30 a.m. 38. As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers wear ________. A. raincoats B. cool suits C. warm clothes D. old shoes 39. When can the walkers take a bus from Fenton? A. At 11:30 a.m. B. At 11:45 a.m. C. At 12:30 p.m. D. At 12:45 p.m. 40. The passage is probably from ________. A. a local newspaper B. a music magazine C. a safety instruction D. a playground notice 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍慈善行走活动的相关内容。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of £21,000.”可知，去年的慈善行走活动募集了21,000英镑的资金，B项“募集超过20,000英镑。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“20km: 8:00-10:30 a.m.”可知，20公里行走的最后开始时间是10:30 a.m.。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones.”可知，组织者建议步行者不要穿新鞋，最好穿旧鞋子。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12:00 p.m.”可知，下午12点开始，每30分钟一趟车，C项“12:30 p.m.”符合题意。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章的目的是召集当地人参加慈善行走活动，募集慈善基金为镇上的人们提供支持。所以本文很可能来自当地的报纸。故选A。 B In recent history, there have been some amazing inventions which have changed our lives. The plane has made international travel faster and easier. The Internet has brought people closer. And you must know the names of some famous inventors like Henry Ford and Steve Jobs. But there are many everyday objects which you probably don’t notice and you don’t know who invented them. Take for example Nils Bohlin, who invented the modern-day car seat belt (安全带). Before 1959, only two-point seat belts were available, and the only people who often wore them were race car drivers. The two-point seat belt couldn’t protect passengers from internal injuries (内伤) during serious car accidents. In 1958, Bohlin joined Volvo Car Corporation as a safety engineer. He came up with the three-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions. The three-point seat belt used one strap (带子) across the chest (胸部) and another across the legs and then the two joined at the same place. Amazingly, this was a very simple idea which no one tried before. The three-point seat belt was introduced on Volvo cars in 1959. For more people’s safety, Volvo made the new seat belt design (设计) available to other car makers for free. Since then, engineers have worked to improve the three-point seat belt, but the basic design remains Bohlin’s. At the time of Bohlin’s death in September 2002, Volvo said that the seat belt had saved more than one million lives since it was introduced. 41. The writer develops his ideas in Paragraph 1 by ________. A. telling a joke B. giving some examples C. asking some fun questions D. describing a personal experience 42. What can we learn about the two-point seat belt? A. It was sold worldwide. B. It was not easy to wear. C. It saved over one million lives. D. It was popular with race car drivers only. 43. The underlined word “collisions” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese in this passage. A. 碰撞 B. 清洗 C. 制造 D. 修理 44. Bohlin invented the three-point seat belt ________. A. in the early 1950s B. to get a job at Volvo C. while working at Volvo D. after having a car accident 45. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Car safety B. A great car company C. A life-saving invention D. Different kinds of seat belts 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文从一些改变我们生活的发明引出话题，讲述了一项不被人注意的发明——三点式安全带的发明过程。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第1段中“The plane has made international travel faster and easier. The Internet has brought people closer.”可知作者通过列举飞机和互联网的例子来阐释他的观点。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段中“Before 1959, only two-point seat belts were available, and the only people who often wore them were race car drivers.”可知两点式安全带只在赛车司机中流行。故选D。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据单词所在语境“He came up with the three-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions.（他想到用三点式安全带在_____期间来保护乘客不飞出他们的汽车。）”结合选项可推出collisions是“碰撞”的意思。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段中“In 1958, Bohlin joined Volvo Car Corporation as a safety engineer. He came up with the three-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions.”可知三点式安全带是Bohlin在Volvo工作期间发明的。故选C。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。文章主要讲了Bohlin发明的三点式安全带及其应用，这是一项能救人命的发明，用“A life-saving invention”做标题最合适。故选C。 C People can’t see you when you’re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially important. In fact, researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone. 1. Facial Expressions Your facial expression can influence your voice. For example, if you smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly, just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant. 2. Volume If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting. 3. Pace The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak faster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and it’ll make it easier for the other person to understand you. 4. Gestures Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture, you bring more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warmer. Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you’re doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like! 5. Movement If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident. 6. Pauses (停顿) Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. At the same time, listen to how the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker’s feeling. For example, when a speaker is really angry, he might use pauses and says, “I... am... so... angry...” 46. How much of telephone communication is from the words you use? A. 20%. B. 40%. C. 60%. D. 80%. 47. What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone? A. Gesture wildly. B. Move around. C. Raise their voices. D. Make facial expressions. 48. How can pauses help people talk on the phone? A The speaker can show he is friendly. B. The speaker can tell more information. C. The listener will feel confident and in control. D. The listener will have time to understand the words. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to control the speed of your speech. B. Different good ways of talking on the phone. C. Reasons of making gestures while talking. D. How to improve communication among friends. 50. What is the writer’s opinion about telephone talk? A. Your voice on the phone will show what you’re feeling. B. Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others. C. Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you. D. The words you use are more important than the way you speak. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：短文介绍了在打电话时的一些主要技巧，如面部表情、音量、步调、动作及其停顿等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据根据第一段第二行句子and only 20% is from the words you use．可知，只有20%来自你的用词。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident.如果你感到紧张，站起来走动．可知通过走动来减少紧张。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段句子Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. 时不时地用停顿可以帮助你放慢速度，这会让你听起来更自信，更有控制力．另外，如果你停顿后，提出一些新的信息，这会给其他人一些时间来理解它．可知聆听者将有时间来理解这句话。故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段句子People can't see you when you're speaking on the phone，but they can hear you．So, the way you speak is especially important. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone.当你打电话说话时，人们看不到你，但他们能听到你说话，所以你说话的方式尤其重要．以下是关于如何在电话中说话的小技巧．可知说的是电话交谈的不同方式。故选B。 【50题详解】 观点态度题。根据If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting.如果你说得太大声，你可能会生气．如果你说话太轻，很难听到你的声音．所以，大声说话，让别人听得清楚，但不要大声喊叫．可知作者认为在电话里你的声音将会显示你的感觉。故选A。 第二节 Traveling can be expensive. ____51____ Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions (旅游景点). ____52____ Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? ____53____ Do you really need a bigger room with a good view (景色)? ____54____ It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. ____55____ I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper. A. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. B. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question. C. Will you just be sleeping there? D. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. E. Find a hotel outside a city. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. E 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行中省钱的几种方法。 51题详解】 根据“Traveling can be expensive”以及“Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you”可知，此处是一个承上启下的句子，引出介绍一些旅行省钱的方式，D选项“但是有一些方法可以在旅行时省钱”符合，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Look for city tourism cards”可知，此处介绍与旅游卡有关的内容，B选项“毫无疑问，城市旅游卡可以节省您的金钱和时间”符合，故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“How long will you stay in your room”以及“Do you really need a bigger room with a good view”可知，此处应是讨论在房间里所做的事情的一句话，C选项“你就睡在那里吗”符合，故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions”可知，本段的建议是找一个在城中心外的酒店，E选项“在城外找一家旅馆”符合，故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Book a room with a kitchen”可知，此处讲述的内容与旅行用餐有关，A选项“在假期的最后一晚，我们总是在一家不错的餐厅吃饭”符合，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (共75分) 注意事项： 1.第Ⅱ卷要求用黑色笔直接答在答题卡(纸)上，答在试卷上无效。 2.答卷前，请将答题(卡)纸密封线内的项目填写清楚。 四、词汇运用 (共两题，计30分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题，每题2分，共10分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示， 将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 56. You must put the food in the _________ to keep it cool in summer. 【答案】fridge 【解析】 【详解】句意：在夏天你必须把食物放在冰箱里来冷藏它。分析空格前后可知，空处要填名词作宾语，且根据下文“to keep it cool in summer”，可知是把食物放在冰箱里，fridge“冰箱”。故填fridge。 57. Please go and see who is k________ at the door. 【答案】(k)nocking 【解析】 【详解】句意：请去看看是谁在敲门。根据“at the door.”及结合首字母提示可知，此处指敲门，knock at the door“敲门”，固定搭配；根据is可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为：be+动词的现在分词；knock的现在分词是knocking。故填(k)nocking。 58. When you meet a friend, you should make an ________ (努力) to be on time. 【答案】effort 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你见朋友的时候，你要尽量准时。effort“努力”，名词。make an effort“尽力”，动词短语。故填effort。 59. He ________ (更喜欢) movies that can cheer him up. 【答案】prefers 【解析】 【详解】句意：他更喜欢能让他振作起来的电影。prefer“更喜欢”，动词；本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。故填prefers。 60. She thought nothing in the world was more ________ (宝贵的) than her parents’ love. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：她认为世界上没有什么比父母的爱更宝贵的。结合中文提示词“宝贵的”和“nothing in the world was more...than her parents’ love.”可知，这里是指没有什么比父母的爱更宝贵的，要填一个形容词“valuable宝贵的”，作表语。故填valuable。 (二) 综合填空(共10小题，每题2分，共20分) 根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。每词限用一次。 surprise, although, good, none, myself, regret, feel, complete, full, mind I am a high school student. When I was little, ____61____ of my friends were interested in music. Few learned to play an instrument. But my father introduced me to a music teacher. And I learned to play the piano for three years. Later, I gave it up. However, one thing changed me ____62____. One Saturday, I went to my classmate’s birthday party. Many kids were talking excitedly by a piano. The house was ____63____ of their laughter. Suddenly, one girl looked at me and said, “Robert, you took piano lessons. You must be ____64____ at playing the piano than anyone else here. Come on, play something!” I thought to ____65____, “No one would like the music I play.” ____66____ I refused, my friends still pushed me to the piano. I had to give it a try. The only thing in my ____67____ was Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata. So I began with the slow opening. I found there was a silence in the room. After a few minutes, I ____68____ people moving towards me and they looked very ____69____. Some people even took out their phones to record this moment. They all cheered as I continued playing. At that time, I really ____70____ giving up playing the piano. So from then on, I practiced playing it again. 【答案】61. none 62. completely 63. full 64. better 65. myself 66. Although 67. mind 68. felt 69. surprised 70. regretted 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候学习钢琴的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：在我小的时候，没有一个朋友对音乐感兴趣。根据“...of my friends were interested in music. Few learned to play an instrument.”及备选词可知，应是说没有朋友对音乐感兴趣，none of...“没有一个”，故填none。 【62题详解】 句意：然而，有一件事彻底改变了我。根据“...one thing changed me”及备选词可知，此处指彻底改变了作者，修饰动词changed，用complete的副词completely“彻底地”。故填completely。 【63题详解】 句意：屋子里充满了他们的笑声。根据“ was ... of their laughter”及备选词可知，应是指充满了欢笑声，be full of“充满了”，故填full。 【64题详解】 句意：你一定比这里的任何人都弹得好。根据“must be... at playing the piano than ”及备选词可知，此处考查be good at“擅长”，由than可知，此处用good的比较级better。故填better。 【65题详解】 句意：我心想：“没有人会喜欢我演奏的音乐。” 根据“I thought to...”及备选词可知，此处指自己心想，主语是I，空处用myself表示“我自己”。故填myself。 【66题详解】 句意：虽然我拒绝了，但我的朋友们仍然把我推到钢琴前。根据句意可知，“ I refused”是“ my friends still pushed me to the piano. ”的让步状语，所以空处用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，故填Although。 【67题详解】 句意：我脑子里只有贝多芬的《月光奏鸣曲》。根据“ The only thing in my...was Beethoven’s  Moonlight Sonata”及备选词可知，此处指脑海里，mind“大脑”符合语境，故填mind。 【68题详解】 句意：几分钟后，我感到人们向我走来，他们看起来很惊讶。空出缺少谓语动词，结合“I... people moving towards me”及备选词可知，此处指感觉到人们走来，feel“感到”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填felt。 【69题详解】 句意：几分钟后，我感到人们向我走来，他们看起来很惊讶。根据“they looked very...”可知，空处应填形容词作表语，结合备选词和“Some people even took out their phones to record this moment.”可知，应是他们看起来很惊讶，修饰人，用surprise的形容词surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 【70题详解】 句意：那时候，我真的很后悔放弃弹钢琴。空处缺少谓语动词，根据“ ...giving up playing the piano. So from then on, I practiced playing it again.”及备选词可知，当时作者应是后悔放弃了弹钢琴，regret“放弃”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填regretted。 五、完成或翻译句子(共4小题；计8分) (一) 根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 71. 格林先生现在不可能在办公室，因为他去北京了。 Mr. Green ________ be in his office now because he has ________ to Beijing. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. gone 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处表示“不可能”，“去北京了”。情态动词can表推测，其否定形式表示“不可能”；have gone to“去了某地”，have been to“曾经去过某地”，这里表示他去了北京，还没回来，用have gone to。故填can’t；gone。 72. 那几道菜尝起来酸。这令老板大动肝火。 The dishes tasted ________. It made the boss get ________. 【答案】 ①. sour ②. mad##angry 【解析】 【详解】sour“酸的”，形容词作表语。get mad/angry“生气”，故填sour；mad/angry。 (二)将下面两个句子翻译成英文。每题2分。 73. 据说炸土豆片是由于出错发明出来的。 __________________________________________. 【答案】It is said that potato chips were invented by mistake. 【解析】 【详解】It is said“据说”；potato chips“炸土豆片”；invent“发明”；by mistake“由于错误”；“炸土豆片是由于出错发明出来的”作It is said的宾语从句；从句主语“土豆片”和动词“发明”之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，主语为复数，且是一般过去时。故填It is said that potato chips were invented by mistake。 74. 她最大的挑战是学会如何在晚餐桌上表现。 __________________________________________. 【答案】Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table 【解析】 【详解】本句时态为一般现在时。her biggest challenge“她的最大挑战”，作主语；谓语用is“是”；learning“学习”，动名词作表语；how to behave“如何表现”；at the dinner table“在晚餐桌上”。故填Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table。 六、阅读表达(共6小题；每小题2分，计12分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后任务。 [1] The Inuit (因纽特人) are special people. The old name for Inuit was “Eskimo”. Eskimo means “eater of meat”. In 1977, the Eskimos changed their name to “Inuit”. Inuit means “the people” in their language. They live in very cold places: Siberia, Alaska, Canada, and Greenland. These are the coldest parts of the world. [2] There are about 130,000 Inuit in the world today. Canada has about 21,000 Inuit. Some live very close to the North Pole (北极). The Inuit were the first people of Canada. [3] In the past, the Inuit hunted for all their food. The men travelled in the snow ①________ sleds (雪橇). About ten dogs pulled a sled. The men killed fish and other animals. 然后他们回家和其他家人一起分享他们的食物。The Inuit used every part of the animal for food and clothes. They usually ate the fish raw (生的). The women made clothes from animal skins. They made shoes from the skins, too. [4] The Inuit’s life was hard. They lived in houses ② ________ of snow. They moved from time to time to hunt animals. Sometimes, the Inuit needed money. Other Canadians needed animal skins. The Inuit sold animal skins to these Canadians. The Inuit and the Canadians helped each other. [5] Today in Canada, the Inuit’s lives are very different. Most Inuit live in villages. The villages have from 300 to 1,500 people. The houses are made of wood. The Inuit don’t travel in sleds. They ride snowmobiles. They buy food and clothes from shops. [6] The Inuit keep in touch with the rest of the world. They use the telephone, television, and the Internet. They take planes to cities in the south of Canada. Inuit boys and girls go to school and have Inuit teachers. They learn about the world. At the same time, the Inuit want to remember their language and traditions. They want to teach their language and traditions to their children. 任务一：阅读填词。根据上下文， 请在文中空白处各填入一个恰当的单词。 75. ① ________ ②________ 任务二： 回答问题。以下回答均不超过12个词。 76. How did the women deal with animal skins in the past? __________________________________________ 77. Where do the Inuit get food today? __________________________________________ 78. What do the Inuit want to teach their children? __________________________________________ 任务三：翻译句子。 79. 将第三段划线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 80. 将第六段划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________ 【答案】75. ①. on/in ②. made/built 76. They made clothes and shoes from animal skins./They used them to make shoes from the skins./To make shoes from the skins. 77. They get/buy food from shops./From shops. 78. They want to teach their language and traditions to their children./Their language and traditions. 79. Then they went home and shared their food with other families. 80. 因纽特人与世界其他地方保持着联系。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要对因纽特人进行了介绍。 【75题详解】 根据“The men travelled in the snow...sleds (雪橇).”可知，空格处缺少介词，再根据下文“The Inuit don’t travel in sleds.”可知，空格处应填in，也可以使用介词on，表示使用某种交通工具，第一空可填on/in；根据“They lived in houses...of snow.”推测，他们居住在由雪建造的房子里。可以使用make“制作”或者build“建造”，空格处缺少非谓语，要用动词的过去分词形式，用made/built。故填on/in；made/built。 【76题详解】 根据“The women made clothes from animal skins. They made shoes from the skins, too.”因纽特人用动物皮做衣服和鞋子。故填They made clothes and shoes from animal skins./They used them to make shoes from the skins./To make shoes from the skins. 【77题详解】 根据“They buy food and clothes from shops.”可知，如今，因纽特人从商店里买食物。故填They get/buy food from shops./From shops. 【78题详解】 根据“At the same time, the Inuit want to remember their language and traditions. They want to teach their language and traditions to their children.”可知，因纽特人想要记得他们的语言和传统，因此会把语言和和传统教给他们的孩子们。故填They want to teach their language and traditions to their children./Their language and traditions. 【79题详解】 根据中文和文章语境可知，本句为陈述句，应使用一般过去时，then“然后”；they“他们”，主语；go home“回家”，谓语短语，用过去时；share...with“和……分享”，谓语；food“食物”，宾语；other families“其他家人”。故填Then they went home and shared their food with other families. 【80题详解】 The Inuit“因纽特人”；keep in touch with“与……保持联系”；the rest of the world“世界其他地方”。故填：因纽特人与世界其他地方保持着联系。 七、写作(共1题，计25分) 81. 音乐来源于生活，又高于生活。每首歌都有一个故事，都承载了一段回忆。 假如你是李华，是某国际学校广播电台音乐栏目的主持人。近期你在做“你的音乐故事”系列节目。请你根据下列表格中的提示，在今天的节目中向大家简要介绍你最喜欢的歌曲《外婆的澎湖湾》， 并分享你和这首歌之间的故事。 歌名 《外婆的澎湖湾》( Grandma’s Penghu Bay) 作者 叶佳修 歌曲鉴赏 ☆为他的朋友潘安邦所作； ☆描述了澎湖湾的美； ☆表达了潘对外婆的爱。 感想 ☆13岁时第一次听这首歌； ☆有温暖的感觉； ☆想起了过去与外婆的快乐时光。 写作要求： 1、要点齐全，适当发挥，条理清楚，语句连贯，句式规范，书写工整。 2、文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 3、不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good afternoon! You’re listening to Music World. This is Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my favorite song with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So much for today. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Good afternoon! You’ re listening to Music World. This is Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my favorite song with you. Its name is Grandma’s Penghu Bay. It was written by Ye Jiaxiu. The song is so successful that almost all Chinese people can sing it. Ye wrote the song for his friend Pan Anbang. Although I’ve never been to Penghu, I can feel the beauty of nature through the lyrics. The song also expresses Pan’s love for his grandmother. I first heard this song when I was 13. It made me feel warm and brought me back to the happy old days with my grandmother. Have you listened to this song? How do you feel about it? So much for today. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，包括：注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍所分享的歌曲的名字和创作者； 第二步：对歌曲进行鉴赏：描述的内容、表达的感情等； 第三步：阐述你的感想，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①the beauty of nature自然之美 ②bring sb back to把某人带回 [高分句型] ①The song is so successful that almost all Chinese people can sing it.(so…that引导结果状语从句) ②Although I’ve never been to Penghu, I can feel the beauty of nature through the lyrics.（Although引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023—2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(主要为选择题，听力测试中的21-25 小题为非选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (共75分) 注意事项： 1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求涂写在指定答题卡(或答题纸)上。 2、选出答案后，用铅笔把指定答题卡(或答题纸)上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3、第Ⅱ卷的答案(包括第Ⅰ卷的21-25 题的答案)请写在指定答题卡(或答题纸)上。 一、听力测试 (共25小题，计25分) (一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, she has. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From the kitchen. B. Last Wednesday. C. It might be the wolf. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is my uncle. B. He is very tall. C. He is in the hospital. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For the whole day. B. It was exciting. C. I saw a bear. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Good luck. C. Take your time. (二)听小对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What kind of music does the girl dislike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Loud music. B. Quiet music. C. Pop music. 7. Who are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A director. 8. Why does the boy like the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music is great. B. The dialog is funny. C. The actors are excellent. 9. What is wrong with Alice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a toothache. B. She has a bad cold. C. She has a pain in her back. 10. What musical instrument can the boy play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。(提示词：electric adj.电的) 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the ship start traveling on Yangtze River? A. In 2020. B. In 2021. C. In 2022. 12. What advantage does the ship have? A. It’s bigger than other ships. B. Its ticket is very cheap. C. It’s environment-friendly. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Rick do? A. A pilot. B. An engineer. C. A computer programmer. 14. How long has the girl had that pair of glasses? A. For 5 years. B. For 3 years. C. For l year. 15. Who bought that pair of glasses for the girl? A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her grandmother. 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Jill’s family have the party? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 17. What did Jill help do? A. Buy drinks. B. Clean the house. C. Prepare food. 18. Where did they dance? A. In the living room. B. In the dining hall. C. In the garden. 19. What is Ruby good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 20. What is Jill’s resolution? A. To find a nice job. B. To take up a new hobby. C. To develop a good habit. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A speech Topic A tour by bike Advice ①Pay attention to your ____21____. ◇Your clothes should be easily ____22____. ②Don’t ride too ____23____. ③Make good preparations. ◇Take enough water when riding in summer and drink at least ____24____ times if you ride all morning or afternoon. ◇Take some ____25____ clothes if the weather isn’t good and put them on when you stop riding. 二、完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a dark and stormy night. I was about to go to bed when I ____26____ a tapping (轻敲) sound on my window. “Who’s there?” I asked. Suddenly there was a flash of lightning (闪电). I saw a face at the window. It looked like an alien. I felt very ____27____. I ran to my bed. I started to ____28____ for my parents but there was no reply. Then I remembered that they were at a costume ____29____. A few moments later I heard footsteps (脚步声). So I took out my ____30____ and started to take pictures in the direction of the window. Soon the footsteps went away. I went back to my bed and tried to sleep. ____31____ I could not sleep. I felt too frightened. Finally, I fell asleep. I ____32____ at eight o’ clock and found some footprints outside my bedroom window. The footprints ended at the door of my house. I saw my father ____33____ newspapers in the dining room. I told him the whole incident (事件) and he started to laugh. I started laughing too ____34____ he told me that he had ____35____ as an alien for the party. Today, I am still amused (觉得好笑的) to think I was so afraid of my own father. 26. A. heard B. smelt C. touched 27. A. happy B. scared C. tired 28. A. wait B. answer C. shout 29. A. station B. school C. party 30. A. knife B. camera C. umbrella 31. A. So B. But C. Or 32. A. woke up B. turned off C. stood up 33. A. writing B. reading C. lending 34. A. when B. where C. why 35. A. put away B. run away C. dressed up 三、阅读理解 (共两节；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Walk for Charity Dear friend, Please join us for our Walk for Charity. Starting in Weldown, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers. The money raised will provide support for people in our town. Start getting sponsors (捐款者) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully. See you on Sunday 16th May. P.S. Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of £21,000. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. START TIME: 30km: 8:00-10:00 a.m. 20km: 8:00-10:30 a.m. 10km: 8:00-11:30 a.m. CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones. ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration point. If you need help along the route, please tell the volunteers. BUSES will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown. The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12:00 p.m. The service is free. 36. What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity? A. It was held on 16th May. B. It raised over £20,000. C. It was held on a rainy day. D. It helped build a children’s hospital. 37. What is the latest start time for the 20km walk? A. 10:00 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m. D. 11:30 a.m. 38. As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers wear ________. A. raincoats B. cool suits C. warm clothes D. old shoes 39. When can the walkers take a bus from Fenton? A. At 11:30 a.m. B. At 11:45 a.m. C. At 12:30 p.m. D. At 12:45 p.m. 40. The passage is probably from ________. A. a local newspaper B. a music magazine C. a safety instruction D. a playground notice B In recent history, there have been some amazing inventions which have changed our lives. The plane has made international travel faster and easier. The Internet has brought people closer. And you must know the names of some famous inventors like Henry Ford and Steve Jobs. But there are many everyday objects which you probably don’t notice and you don’t know who invented them. Take for example Nils Bohlin, who invented the modern-day car seat belt (安全带). Before 1959, only two-point seat belts were available, and the only people who often wore them were race car drivers. The two-point seat belt couldn’t protect passengers from internal injuries (内伤) during serious car accidents. In 1958, Bohlin joined Volvo Car Corporation as a safety engineer. He came up with the three-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions. The three-point seat belt used one strap (带子) across the chest (胸部) and another across the legs and then the two joined at the same place. Amazingly, this was a very simple idea which no one tried before. The three-point seat belt was introduced on Volvo cars in 1959. For more people’s safety, Volvo made the new seat belt design (设计) available to other car makers for free. Since then, engineers have worked to improve the three-point seat belt, but the basic design remains Bohlin’s. At the time of Bohlin’s death in September 2002, Volvo said that the seat belt had saved more than one million lives since it was introduced. 41. The writer develops his ideas in Paragraph 1 by ________. A. telling a joke B. giving some examples C. asking some fun questions D. describing a personal experience 42. What can we learn about the two-point seat belt? A. It was sold worldwide. B. It was not easy to wear. C. It saved over one million lives. D. It was popular with race car drivers only. 43. The underlined word “collisions” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese in this passage. A. 碰撞 B. 清洗 C. 制造 D. 修理 44 Bohlin invented the three-point seat belt ________. A. in the early 1950s B. to get a job at Volvo C. while working at Volvo D. after having a car accident 45. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Car safety B. A great car company C. A life-saving invention D. Different kinds of seat belts C People can’t see you when you’re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially important. In fact, researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone. 1. Facial Expressions Your facial expression can influence your voice. For example, if you smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly, just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant. 2. Volume If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting. 3. Pace The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak faster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and it’ll make it easier for the other person to understand you. 4. Gestures Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture you bring more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warmer. Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you’re doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like! 5 Movement If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident. 6. Pauses (停顿) Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. At the same time, listen to how the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker’s feeling. For example, when a speaker is really angry, he might use pauses and says, “I... am... so... angry...” 46 How much of telephone communication is from the words you use? A. 20%. B. 40%. C. 60%. D. 80%. 47. What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone? A. Gesture wildly. B. Move around. C. Raise their voices. D. Make facial expressions. 48. How can pauses help people talk on the phone? A. The speaker can show he is friendly. B. The speaker can tell more information. C. The listener will feel confident and in control. D. The listener will have time to understand the words. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to control the speed of your speech. B. Different good ways of talking on the phone. C. Reasons of making gestures while talking. D. How to improve communication among friends. 50. What is the writer’s opinion about telephone talk? A. Your voice on the phone will show what you’re feeling. B. Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others. C. Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you. D. The words you use are more important than the way you speak. 第二节 Traveling can be expensive. ____51____ Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions (旅游景点). ____52____ Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? ____53____ Do you really need a bigger room with a good view (景色)? ____54____ It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. ____55____ I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper. A. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. B. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question. C. Will you just be sleeping there? D. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. E. Find a hotel outside a city. 第Ⅱ卷 (共75分) 注意事项： 1.第Ⅱ卷要求用黑色笔直接答在答题卡(纸)上，答在试卷上无效。 2.答卷前，请将答题(卡)纸密封线内的项目填写清楚。 四、词汇运用 (共两题，计30分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题，每题2分，共10分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示， 将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 56. You must put the food in the _________ to keep it cool in summer. 57. Please go and see who is k________ at the door. 58. When you meet a friend, you should make an ________ (努力) to be on time. 59. He ________ (更喜欢) movies that can cheer him up. 60. She thought nothing in the world was more ________ (宝贵的) than her parents’ love. (二) 综合填空(共10小题，每题2分，共20分) 根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。每词限用一次。 surprise, although, good, none, myself, regret, feel, complete, full, mind I am a high school student. When I was little, ____61____ of my friends were interested in music. Few learned to play an instrument. But my father introduced me to a music teacher. And I learned to play the piano for three years. Later, I gave it up. However, one thing changed me ____62____. One Saturday, I went to my classmate’s birthday party. Many kids were talking excitedly by a piano. The house was ____63____ of their laughter. Suddenly, one girl looked at me and said, “Robert, you took piano lessons. You must be ____64____ at playing the piano than anyone else here. Come on, play something!” I thought to ____65____, “No one would like the music I play.” ____66____ I refused, my friends still pushed me to the piano. I had to give it a try. The only thing in my ____67____ was Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata. So I began with the slow opening. I found there was a silence in the room. After a few minutes, I ____68____ people moving towards me and they looked very ____69____. Some people even took out their phones to record this moment. They all cheered as I continued playing. At that time, I really ____70____ giving up playing the piano. So from then on, I practiced playing it again. 五、完成或翻译句子(共4小题；计8分) (一) 根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 71. 格林先生现在不可能在办公室，因为他去北京了。 Mr. Green ________ be in his office now because he has ________ to Beijing. 72. 那几道菜尝起来酸。这令老板大动肝火。 The dishes tasted ________. It made the boss get ________. (二)将下面两个句子翻译成英文。每题2分。 73. 据说炸土豆片是由于出错发明出来的。 __________________________________________. 74. 她最大的挑战是学会如何在晚餐桌上表现。 __________________________________________. 六、阅读表达(共6小题；每小题2分，计12分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后任务。 [1] The Inuit (因纽特人) are special people. The old name for Inuit was “Eskimo”. Eskimo means “eater of meat”. In 1977, the Eskimos changed their name to “Inuit”. Inuit means “the people” in their language. They live in very cold places: Siberia, Alaska, Canada, and Greenland. These are the coldest parts of the world. [2] There are about 130,000 Inuit in the world today. Canada has about 21,000 Inuit. Some live very close to the North Pole (北极). The Inuit were the first people of Canada. [3] In the past, the Inuit hunted for all their food. The men travelled in the snow ①________ sleds (雪橇). About ten dogs pulled a sled. The men killed fish and other animals. 然后他们回家和其他家人一起分享他们的食物。The Inuit used every part of the animal for food and clothes. They usually ate the fish raw (生的). The women made clothes from animal skins. They made shoes from the skins, too. [4] The Inuit’s life was hard. They lived in houses ② ________ of snow. They moved from time to time to hunt animals. Sometimes, the Inuit needed money. Other Canadians needed animal skins. The Inuit sold animal skins to these Canadians. The Inuit and the Canadians helped each other. [5] Today in Canada, the Inuit’s lives are very different. Most Inuit live in villages. The villages have from 300 to 1,500 people. The houses are made of wood. The Inuit don’t travel in sleds. They ride snowmobiles. They buy food and clothes from shops. [6] The Inuit keep in touch with the rest of the world. They use the telephone, television, and the Internet. They take planes to cities in the south of Canada. Inuit boys and girls go to school and have Inuit teachers. They learn about the world. At the same time, the Inuit want to remember their language and traditions. They want to teach their language and traditions to their children. 任务一：阅读填词。根据上下文， 请在文中空白处各填入一个恰当的单词。 75. ① ________ ②________ 任务二： 回答问题。以下回答均不超过12个词。 76. How did the women deal with animal skins in the past? __________________________________________ 77. Where do the Inuit get food today? __________________________________________ 78. What do the Inuit want to teach their children? __________________________________________ 任务三：翻译句子。 79. 将第三段划线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 80. 将第六段划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________ 七、写作(共1题，计25分) 81. 音乐来源于生活，又高于生活。每首歌都有一个故事，都承载了一段回忆。 假如你是李华，是某国际学校广播电台音乐栏目的主持人。近期你在做“你的音乐故事”系列节目。请你根据下列表格中的提示，在今天的节目中向大家简要介绍你最喜欢的歌曲《外婆的澎湖湾》， 并分享你和这首歌之间的故事。 歌名 《外婆的澎湖湾》( Grandma’s Penghu Bay) 作者 叶佳修 歌曲鉴赏 ☆为他的朋友潘安邦所作； ☆描述了澎湖湾的美； ☆表达了潘对外婆的爱。 感想 ☆13岁时第一次听这首歌； ☆有温暖的感觉； ☆想起了过去与外婆的快乐时光。 写作要求： 1、要点齐全，适当发挥，条理清楚，语句连贯，句式规范，书写工整。 2、文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 3、不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good afternoon! You’re listening to Music World. This is Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my favorite song with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So much for today. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$