Unit 2 Transportation课文导学案-2024-2025学年高一上学期 中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块1

Great success begins with first steps. 千里之行，始于足下。 Unit 2 Transportation 课文知识导学案 班级:________ 姓名:__________ ►Warming up (1) subway train 地铁 (2) bus lane 公交车道 (3) shared bike 共享单车 (4) bus stop 公交车站 (5) passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒ (r)/ (n.) 乘客 (6) entrance /ˈentr ns/ (n.) 入口 (7) exit /ˈeksɪt/ (n.) 出口 (8) library 图书馆 (9) gym 体育馆，健身房 (10) basketball court 篮球场 (11) school gate 校门 (12) Teaching Building 1 教学楼 1 栋 (13) traffic light 交通信号灯 (14) traffic sign 交通标志 (15) crossroads 十字路口 (16) turning 岔路口, 拐弯处 (17) turn right 右转 (18) turn left 左转 (19) turn around 掉头 (20) go straight 径直走 (21) go along 沿着…走 (22) go across 横穿，穿过 ►Listening and Speaking 1.How to ask for directions? 如何问路？ (1) Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to …? 不好意思，能告诉我怎么去...吗？ (2) Excuse me, could you tell me the way to …? 不好意思，能告诉我去...的路吗？ (3) Excuse me, where is…? 不好意思，...在哪儿？ 2.How to give directions? 如何指路？ (1) start from… 自…出发 (2) turn right at the second crossroads 在第二个十字路口右转 (3) turn left at the first turning 在第一个拐弯处左转 (4) turn around at the traffic lights 在信号灯处掉头 (5) on your right 在你右侧 (6) on your left 在你左侧 3.Means of Transportation 交通方式 Advantages 优点 Disadvantages 缺点 shared bike flexible 灵活的 green 绿色环保的 tiring 累人的 subway fast 快的 crowded 拥挤的 taxi comfortable 舒适的 expensive 昂贵的 bus cheap 便宜的 crowded 拥挤的 Great success begins with first steps. 千里之行，始于足下。 4.Important language points in [ Listen, read, and underline] on Page 18 (1)[Line 2] What can I do for you?=How can I help you? “需要我帮忙什么吗？” 这句话通常用来询问对方需要什么样的帮助，表达了一种愿意提供帮助的态度。 (2)[Line 4] The bus number is right, but you’re going in the wrong direction? 你乘坐的公交车号码是正确的，但是你坐错了方向。 (3)[Line 5] Maybe I should get off and take a taxi. 也许我应该下车，乘坐的士。 ①get off 下车； ②take a taxi 搭乘出租车 (4)[Line 6] You'd better try the subway 你最好试一下搭乘地铁。 ①should do something 应该做某事； ②had better do something 最好做某事 (5)[Line 8] How long will it take by subway? 坐地铁要多长时间？ ①How long 多长时间（时间）； ②How far 多远（距离）； ③How often 多久一次（频率） (6)[Line 9] Don’t worry about it. It’ll only take about half an hour. 别担心，坐地铁只需要大概半个小时。 ①worry about sb/sth 为某事/某人担心，担忧 ②It takes sb. +时间 to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。 e.g. It takes me two hours to finish reading the book. 我花了两个小时读完了这本书。 (7)[Line 9] By the way, it is much greener than taking a taxi. 顺便一提，它比坐出租车更环保。 by the way "顺便说一下，顺便一提"，常用于在对话中插入一些额外的信息或话题 (8)[Line 11] Many thanks.——It’s a pleasure. 非常感谢。——不用谢/我的荣幸。 ①Many thanks.=thank you very much. 非常感谢。 ②It is a pleasure.=My pleasure.=You’re welcome. 不用谢 ►Reading and Writing (1) start from… 自…出发 (2) change for… 换乘… (3) get off 下车 (4) take Exit B 从 B 出口出站 (5) at least 至少 (6) around=about (adv.) 大约 (7) customer /'kʌst m / (n.) 顾客 (8) flight information 航班信息 (9) Glad to be of service. 很高兴为您服务 (10) What if my flight is delayed? 如果我的航班延误怎幺办？ Great success begins with first steps. 千里之行，始于足下。 【课文原句】 (1) Start from Terminal 1 Station, Airport Express Line, change for Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station, get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take Exit B. 从机场快线 1 号航站楼站出发，在竹雀门站换乘地铁 2 号线，在中华广场站下车，在 B 出口出站。 (2)It takes at least one hour, and cost about 80 yuan. 至少需要花一个小时，费用约为 80 元。 【知识拓展】 与“花费”相关的表达 (take, cost, spend, pay) (1) It takes sb. time to do sth 某人花费时间做某事。 It takes me two days to select the computer. (2) Sth. costs+钱 某物花费多少钱 The computer costs 3000 yuan. (3) ①Sb. spend time/money (in) doing sth 某人花费金钱/时间做某事 I spend 3000 yuan (in) buying the computer. ②Sb. spend time/money on sth. 某人在某事上花费时间/金钱 I spend 3000 yuan on the computer. (4) Sb. pay money for sth. 某人为某物支付多少钱。 I paid 3000 yuan for the computer. 总结：take 的主语通常为“It”。cost 的主语为“物”。spend/pay 的主语是“人”。 【即学即练】 1.I have to_________them 20 pounds for this room each month. A.pay B.paid C.cost D.took 2.They spend too much time__________the report. A.writing B.to write C.on writing D.write 3.--What beautiful shoes you're wearing! They must be exspensive. --No, they only______10 yuan. A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost 4.--Will you please______for my dinner, Peter? --Sure. A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take Great success begins with first steps. 千里之行，始于足下。 Unit 2 Transportation 课文知识检测 一、单项选择 (1)____ do you go to the library? — Once a week. A.How often B. How long C. How far D. How many (2)_______ is it from your home to school? --Five kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often (3)What a terrible day! It’s raining again. — _________ It won’t last long. A. Hurry up. B. By the way. C. Don’t worry. D. Take your time. (4)Don’t _______. He is OK. A. worry B. worried about C. worry about D. worried (5)When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong _______. A. road B. street C. direction D. path (6)We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. Black — _______. A. You are right. B. Never mind. C. Nice to meet you. D. My pleasure. (7)You’d ______ give up smoking. A. good B. well C. better D. best 二、补全句子 1．他们到达了上海站。 They Shanghai Station . 2．顺便问一下，谁主持这次会议？ , who will hold the meeting ? 3．他们至少需要 1000000 元去买这套公寓。 They need ¥1000000 to buy the new flat . 4. 公共交通比私家车更环保。 Public transportation is much ________ than private car. 5. 你最好乘坐 2 号线,在锦江宾馆下车。 You ____ _____take Line2 and at Jinjiang Hotel. 三、选词填空。cost, take, spend, pay 1)The woman usually ______ a lot of money on clothes 2)How much does the sweater ______ ? 3)It ___________ me twenty yuan to buy this book. 4)Her mother couldn't ______ for her education. 5)The boy ______ one hour playing soccer every day. 6)It will ________her 3 hours to finish the work. 7)This dress _________me 300 yuan. 8)He ________160 dollars for the bike last month. 9)We___________2 hours doing some cleaning yesterday.