精品解析：山东省聊城市阳谷县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年第一学期期中学业水平检测与反馈 八年级英语问卷 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1. 试题包括选择题80分，非选择题45分，附加题25分，共计150分。考试时间130分钟。 2. 将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。 愿你放飞思维，认真审题，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。 选择题 (三大题，共计80分) 一、听力理解 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) (一) 听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. /'eksəlant B. /ɪk'skju:s/ C. /ɪk'sept 2. A. /'kɒment B. /'kɒmən C. /kʌmpəni/ 3. A. /kəʊst/ B. /kəʊtʃ/ C. /kɔ:s/ 4. A. /'nɒvl/ B. /'nɒvlti/ C. /nəʊt/ 5. A. /'nelɪtrv/ B. /'nætftəl C. /'neɪtfə/ (二) 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. The Great Wall. B. Its university. C. Mount Tai. 7. A. That’s right. B, By bike. C. I’d like to take the train. 8. A. Yes, it’s running. B. No, I don’t. C. Running 9. A. To ride a bike. B. To give money. C. To sell them. 10. A. Good idea. B. No. I wouldn’t. C. Yes, I would. (三) 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11. How many new words does the woman advise the man to remember a day? A. Eight. B. Twelve. C. Fifteen. 12. Which season do they like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 13. What does the boy think of swimming? A. More boring. B. Cheaper. C. More expensive. 14. How does Diana go back to her home town? A. By train. B. By bus. C. Both of them. 15. What are they talking about? A. People in danger. B. Plants in danger. C. Animals in danger. (四) 听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。所每段对话前，你有时间读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一提对话，回答第16至18题。 16. Where are they talking? A. in the library. B. in the supermarket. C. In the post office. 17. What is the boy looking for? A. A story book. B. A picture book. C. A book about animals. 18. Why does the boy need it right now? A. Because he likes it very much. B. Because he needs to write a report. C. Because he wants to lend it to someone. 听下面一段对话，回答第19至21题。 19. Where did Jack go last Tuesday? A. To Beijing. B. To his home town. C. To Anna’s home town. 20. What is the population of Jack’s home town? A. 20,000. B. 200,000. C. 2,000 ,000. 21. What does Anna want to do? A. Go to Jack’s home town. B. Go jogging with Jack. C. Return to her own home town. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. What does the girl like better? A. Music. B. Art. C. Running. 23. What isn’t the boy good at? A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Swimming. 24. Who draw badly? A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The teacher. 25. What does the teacher think of art and music? A. Art is easier than music. B. Ant is not important. C. Both of them are popular. (五) 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. What was the race? A. Boys’ 800metres. B. Girls’ 800 metres. C. Girls’ 400 metres. 27. How many classes took part in the race? A. One. B. Four. C. Eight. 28. Who ran faster than the others at first? A. Joy. B. Sandy. C. Mary. 29. What happened to Sandy later on? A. She stopped. B. She ran slowly. C. She cried. 30. —Who finally won? —A student from______. A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 1. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was young, I lived with my family in a village. There were many ____1____, so it was difficult for us to go out. Life was not easy, ____2____ we were happy. I enjoyed spending time with my family, such as watering flowers with my grandma and making clothes with my mother. But of all the family members (成员) , I ____3____ liked playing with my father. Every day after school, I would wait for ____4____ to come home from work. When he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair while my mum and grandma were making ____5____. I loved sitting on his lap (大腿部) and watching TV with him before eating. Having his arms around me, I felt ____6____ and loved. When I grew up, I moved to the ____7____. Life in the city is colourful, but I still love that in the village. I usually went ____8____ to visit my parents. But sadly, they died several years ago. Now I’m 70 years old and getting older. I’m not very ____9____, so I can’t return often. But I still often ____10____ those happy times in the village-sitting on my father’s lap, watching TV and waiting for the dinner to be ready. 1. A. farms B. parks C. mountains 2. A. and B. but C. so 3. A. especially B. certainly C. finally 4. A. you B. us C. him 5. A. dinner B. clothes C. plans 6. A. sorry B. safe C. tired 7. A. city B. town C. village 8. A. down B. back C. away 9. A. young B. tall C. healthy 10. A. think of B. write down C. talk about 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候和家人一起生活的快乐时光。 【1题详解】 句意：我家附近有很多大山，所以我们很难出去。 farms农场；parks公园；mountains山。根据“When I was young, I lived with my family in a village.”及“so it was difficult for us to go out.”可推知，我家附近有很多山，所以C项“mountains”符合题意。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：生活并不容易，但我们很开心。 and和；but但是；so所以。结合语境分析，此处应表示转折，所以B项“but”符合题意。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：但是在所有家人中，我尤其喜欢和爸爸一起玩。 especially尤其；certainly当然；finally最后。根据“But of all the family members , I … liked playing with my father.”可知，尤其喜欢和爸爸一起玩，所以此处A项“especially”符合题意。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：每天放学后，我都会等他下班回家。 you你；us我们；him他。根据后文的“When he got home”，可知此处应该是“等他下班回家”，所以C项“him”符合题意。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：当他到家时，他会清理自己，坐在他的旧椅子上，而我的妈妈和奶奶正在做晚饭。 dinner晚饭；clothes衣服；plans计划。根据下文的“I loved sitting on his lap and watching TV with him before eating.”，可知此处应是“做晚饭”，所以A项“dinner”符合题意。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：有他的手臂搂着我，我感觉安全和被爱。 sorry抱歉；safe安全的；tired疲劳的。根据“Having his arms around me”可知，此处应是“我感觉很安全”，所以B项符“safe”合题意。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：当我长大以后，我搬到了城市。 city城市；town小镇；village村庄。根据下文“Life in the city is colourful, but I still love that in the village.”可知，此处应是“我搬到了城市”，所以A项“city”符合题意。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我经常回去看望我的父母。 down向下；back返回；away离开。根据“I usually went …to visit my parents. But sadly, they died several years ago.”可知，此处应该是“我经常回来看望我的父母，但是父母已不在”，所以B项“back”符合题意。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我不是很健康，所以我不能经常回去了。 young年轻的；tall高的；healthy健康的。根据“Now I’m 70 years old and getting older. I’m not very …, so I can’t return often.”可知，此处是“我现在不是很健康，所有没办法经常回去”，所以C项“healthy”符合题意。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：但我仍然经常想起在村里的快乐时光—坐在父亲的腿上，和他一起看电视，等待晚餐准备好了。 think of想起；write down写下；talk about讨论。根据最后一段可知，此处是“我年龄大了，而且身体不是很健康，所以不能经常回去，但仍然经常想起在村里和家人在一起的快乐时光”，所以A项“think of”符合题意。故选A。 三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分 40 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest tiger is Siberian tiger (东北虎). Most Siberian tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains, the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free, They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals, like rabbits and deer. The Siberian tiger is different from an ordinary tiger, For example, it can swim very well. but can’t climb trees. The Siberian tigers’ hearing is the best, and no matter how low the sound is, they can hear it. As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller, we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on. 11. Most Siberian tiger enjoy living in the forests and the grass fields by the rivers. 12. The underlined phrase “run after” means “尾随”. 13. Siberian tigers can’t climb trees but have the best hearing. 14. We should protect their living place to protect Siberian tigers. 15. The best title of this passage is Kinds of Tigers. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了东北虎的情况，包括它们主要生活在什么地区、东北虎和普通老虎的区别等。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most Siberian tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains, the tigers usually like living there.”可知大多数东北虎生活在中国东北部，如黑龙江省和吉林省，因为有很多森林和山脉，老虎通常喜欢住在那里，在森林和山区。故答案为B。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals, like rabbits and deer.”可知它们可以互相追逐，捕捉和吃掉一些小动物，故此处划线部分意为“追逐”。故答案为B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, it can swim very well. but can’t climb trees, The Siberian tigers’ hearing is the best,”可知东北虎不会爬树，它们的听力是最好的。故答案为A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller, we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on.”可知随着老虎的数量越来越少，我们应该尽我们所能保护老虎。故答案为A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了东北虎的情况，包括它们主要生活在什么地区、东北虎和普通老虎的区别等，而不是讲述的老虎的种类。故答案为B。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 am ~6:00 pm (ticket sale ends at 5:00 pm) 8:30 am~5 :00 pm (ticket sale ends at 4:30 pm) Closed on Monday How to get there: By bus: 1. Take Bus No. 116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2. Take Bus No. 13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets: 30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children. 16. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. There are very old trees there. B. People can go there every day. C. It is famous for many tall buildings. D. People built it about l ,000 years ago. 17. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 am B. before 4:30 pm C. after 5:00 pm D. before 5:00 pm 18. How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Subway Line 5. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Bus No.84. 19. If Mr. and Mrs. Li are going to Guozijian with their two four-year-old daughters, they should pay ________. A. 30 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 90 yuan D. 120 yuan 20. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a history book. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京国子监的相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And Guozijian is famous for its old trees”可知国子监里有很多古树。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:30 am ~6:00 pm (ticket sale ends at 5:00 pm)”可知在夏天，售票时间在下午5点结束，所以下午5点之后不能买票。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take Bus No. 13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station”可知乘坐84路公交车到国子监站下车。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets: 30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children.”可知门票是30元，有学生证的学生和孩子是免费的，故他们共需60元。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了北京国子监的相关信息，故文章可能出现在一本旅游指南上。故选A。 B When you travel in many cities in Europe, you can see a special kind of street show—living statue (活人雕塑) show. This kind of show has a long history. It started in Paris, France. The performers (表演者) put on lots of makeup (化妆) and are usually dressed as famous people. It’s not easy to be a living statue. The performers have to stay completely still for hours. That is to say, they can’t even move their eyes, and they need to make sure, people can’t see them breathe (呼吸). If you want to ask them something, you will probably not get an answer, because they never speak. So why do they do such a tough job? Well, some do it simply for fun. But for most, it’s a way to make money. They usually perform in places where there are a lot of people. If people love their performance, they often give the performers some money. Really good performers have also got a problem. Because they perform very well, people may just pass them, thinking they’re real statues. So now the performers let themselves make small movements. The performers may not get rich by doing this, but they can make a little money. And each of them has some tricks (小把戏), to make people give them money. If someone gives them some money, they might lift a hat, hand over a flower or reach out their hand to touch the person. 21. The living statue show started in ________. A. England B. China C. France D. America 22. To look like real statues, the performers need to ________. ①wear heavy makeup ②put on common clothes ③keep still for a long time. ④dress up as someone else A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 23. The underlined word “tough” probably means “________”. A. relaxing B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 24. If you give some money to a living statue performer, he might do the following things EXCEPT ______. A. singing a song B. lifting a hat C. touching you D. giving you a flower 25. What might be the best title of the passage? A. How to be a living statue. B. The history of the living statue. C. The life of a living statue performer. D. A popular street show—living statue show. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲城市中一种特殊的街头表演——活人雕塑秀。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It started in Paris, France”可知，活人雕塑秀在法国开始。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The performers (表演者) put on lots of makeup (化妆) and are usually dressed as famous people.”和“The performers have to stay completely still for hours”可知，为了看起来像真正的雕像，表演者化了浓妆，通常打扮成名人，长时间不动弹。故选D。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The performers have to stay completely still for hours”可知，表演者必须长时间不动弹，由此可知这是一份困难的工作，“tough”应是difficult“困难的”。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If someone gives them some money, they might lift a hat, hand over a flower or reach out their hand to touch the person.”可知如果有人给他们一些钱，他们可能会举起帽子，递上一朵花，或者伸手去碰那个人。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了欧洲城市中一种特殊的街头表演——活人雕塑秀。选项D“一个受欢迎的街头表演——活人雕塑秀”最适合作为本文的标题。故选D。 C Want to be your best self? Why not get some help from the animal kingdom? This self-help book called Roar Like a Lion is one of Carlie Sorosiak’s most famous books. It came out in October, 2021. It helps you learn from animals and learn important life lessons. Ask the Writer * What is your favorite animal? I love all kinds of dogs. They are my favorite. I have a dog named Dany. She’s really smart. * What is your favorite movie? I have to say that it’s Up. It has everything a floating (漂) house, a huge bird and talking dogs. How cool! * How do you relax? I really enjoy long walks in the woods with my dog. * If you could travel to any country, where would you go? I’d travel to Scotland. There is always something fantastic and new. * If you could speak to one animal, what would you ask it? I would speak to Jonathan, the big tortoise (龟). As the oldest living land animal in the world, he’s about 190 years old. He has experienced a lot of history. I’d ask him what it’s like to be so ancient. 26. According to the text, by reading Roar Like a Lion, we will ________. A. learn to be our best self B fall in love with reading C. know how to teach others D. be able to help more animals 27. From the text, we can know that Dany is the name of a ________. A. lion B. tortoise C. bird D. dog 28. What does Carlie Sorosiak like to do to relax? A. Read books. B. Walk with her dog. C. Watch movies. D. Travel to new places. 29. Carlie Sorosiak is looking forward to visiting ________. A. England B. Canada C. Scotland D. Australia 30. What’s special about Jonathan? A. He is the world’s oldest tortoise. B. He is the world’s biggest tortoise. C. He is the world’s bravest tortoise. D. He is the world’s smartest tortoise. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一本书《像狮子一样咆哮》，它可以帮助我们成为更好的自己，并介绍了作者的一些信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Want to be your best self?...It helps you learn from animals and learn important life lessons.”可知，它可以帮助你从动物身上学习，学到重要的人生教训，成为更好的自己。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“have a dog named Dany”可知，Dany是一条狗的名字。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really enjoy long walks in the woods with my dog.”可知，是通过和狗散步来放松自己。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d travel to Scotland,”可知，想去苏格兰。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the oldest living land animal in the world, he’s about 190 years old.”可知，他是世界上最老的陆生动物。故选A。 非选择题 (三大题，共计45分) 四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello, Daming, You asked me how to learn English. Here ____31____ (be) some advice. You need to ____32____ (speak) more often. Why don’t you ____33____ (look) for some English-speaking people in your town? How about saying hello to them and asking them where they come from? Try to make ____34____ (friend) with them and take them around your town. Is there ____35____ (冠词) English club in your town? ___36___ (如果) there is not, why not start one with your friends? What about playing a few games and ____37____ (listen) to some music? You can watch English films together, and try to speak English all the time. You should invite your new English-speaking friends to your club! English stories are also ____38____ (interest). You can get to know a lot about the world ____39____ (介词) reading. I think ____40____ (write) is also important. Why not find some English pen friends? You can write to them. Best, Tony 【答案】31. is 32. speak 33. look 34. friends 35. an 36. If 37. listening 38. interesting 39. by 40. writing 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony写给大明信，向他介绍了学习英语的一些建议。 【31题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议。句中主语“some advice”作不可数名词，为第三人称单数，此句为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 【32题详解】 句意：你需要经常说。need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填speak。 【33题详解】 句意：你为什么不在你的镇上找一些说英语的人呢？Why don’t you do sth.“你为什么不做某事”，用于提出建议。故填look。 【34题详解】 句意：试着和他们交朋友，带他们到你的城镇转转。根据“Try to make”可知，此处是说试着和他们交朋友。make friends“交朋友”，故填friends。 【35题详解】 句意：你们镇上有英语俱乐部吗？句中“English club”为单数可数名词，且“English”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【36题详解】 句意：如果没有，为什么不和你的朋友一起创办一个呢？根据“why not start one with your friends”可知，此处表示假设，应用if引导条件状语从句。if“如果”，故填If。 【37题详解】 句意：玩几个游戏，听听音乐怎么样？What about doing sth.“做某事怎样”，about为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填listening。 【38题详解】 句意：英语故事也有趣。主语“English stories”表示物，应用interesting修饰，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【39题详解】 句意：你可以通过阅读了解很多关于世界的事情。根据“You can get to know a lot about the world”可知，此处是说通过阅读可以了解很多事情。by“通过”，介词，故填by。 【40题详解】 句意：我认为写作也很重要。根据“is also important”可知，此处缺少主语，write是动词，应用动名词作主语。故填writing。 五、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Every year in late March , lots of people visit Tibet (西藏) to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year. But he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Tibet by, driving a coffee van (厢式货车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, 这次旅行并不像他想象的那么美妙。Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks and people liked his drinks too. In March, Mu arrived in Tibet. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Tibet is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。 41. How did Mu visit Tibet? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. When and where did Mu leave for Tibet? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. 请将文中划线的汉语句子译成为英语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What problems did Mu meet during the trip? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. 请将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He drove a coffee van. 42. He left Chongqing in late February. 43. the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. 44. He had problems getting water and food.  45. 西藏太美了，我想再来这里。 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了一个32岁的人驾驶一辆咖啡售卖旅行车去西藏的旅行及感受的故事，表达了他对西藏的热爱和对此次驾驶旅行的感受。 【41题详解】 根据“32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Tibet by, driving a coffee van”可知他是开着厢式货车去的。故填He drove a coffee van. 【42题详解】 根据“And then he left Chongqing in late February.”可知后他在二月底离开了重庆去西藏。故填He left Chongqing in late February. 【43题详解】 句子用一般过去时，主语是this trip，be动词用was；不像……：not as...as；美好的：wonderful；他想象的：he thought。故填the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. 【44题详解】 根据“He had problems getting water and food ”可知他很难得到水和食物故填He had problems getting water and food. 【45题详解】 Tibet西藏；is是；so...that...如此……以至于；beautiful美丽的；I我；want to come here again想再来这里。故填：西藏太美了，我想再来这里。 六、书面表达 (书面表达20分，卷面书写5分，满分25 分) 46. 假如你是张华，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文； 1. 介绍你的家乡，与过去相比近几年家乡的变化； 2. 你最喜欢的一种运动，并说出两条原因； 3. 你非常喜欢老舍茶馆，在北京茶馆你可以…… 注意：1. 词数：80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯， 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My hometown has great changes these years. The environment has been improved a lot. Not only are the roads becoming wider and wider, but there are more and more green trees and tall buildings. People’s lives have improved as well. Private cars are becoming more common and healthier food is more popular. I like playing football very much because it can make me relaxed and I can make some friends while playing it. I like Lao She Teahouse very much. I can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food there. I can also enjoy the Beijing Opera. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为现在完成时和一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容完成写作，适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家乡的变化； 第二步，介绍最喜欢的一种运动以及原因； 第三步，介绍自己喜欢老舍茶馆。 [亮点词汇] ①as well也 ②make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①Not only are the roads becoming wider and wider, but there are more and more green trees and tall buildings. (倒装句) ②I like playing football very much because it can make me relaxed and I can make some friends while playing it. (原因状语从句) 附加题 (二大题，共计25分) 一、单词拼写 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式每空1个单词。 47. I would like to thank them for _________ (允许) me to share my ideas. 【答案】allowing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要感谢他们允许我分享我的想法。允许：allow；介词for后加动名词。故填allowing。 48. In my class, Tom lives _________ (远) from school, so he gets up earlier than others. 【答案】farthest##the farthest 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们班，汤姆住得离学校最远，所以他比其他人起得早。远：far；根据“In my class”可知是住得最远，故此处用副词的最高级farthest，可加定冠词the，也可不加定冠词。故填(the) farthest。 49. This book is _________ (薄的) than that one. I’m sure you can finish it soon. 【答案】thinner 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书比那本薄。我相信你很快就能完成。根据“than”可知此处用比较级thinner“更薄的”。故填thinner。 50. Look! A _________ (野生的) horse is eating the grass behind the tree. 【答案】wild 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一匹野马正在树后吃草。修饰名词horse用形容词wild“野生的”。故填wild。 51. Lingling is _________ (生长) fatter and fatter because of eating too much sweet food. 【答案】growing 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于吃太多甜食，玲玲越来越胖了。生长：grow，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填growing。 52. Both Betty and her sister dream of becoming _________ (女演员). 【答案】actresses 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂和她的妹妹都梦想成为演员。女演员：actress，根据“Both Betty and her sister”可知此处用名词复数。故填actresses。 53. Lin Tao ________ (得分) in the final minutes of the game. It made us really excited. 【答案】scored 【解析】 【详解】句意：林涛在比赛的最后几分钟得分。这让我们非常兴奋。根据句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，结合中文提示，score“得分”符合题意，又根据“It made us really excited.”可知，时态为一般过去时，score过去式为scored，故填scored。 54. Tom and Lingling, don’t forget to take your _________ (雨伞) with you. It’s going to rain. 【答案】umbrellas 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和玲玲，别忘了带雨伞。天要下雨了。雨伞：umbrella；根据“Tom and Lingling, don’t forget to take your”可知此处用名词复数。故填umbrellas。 55. Doctor, my left leg _________ (疼痛). Can you help me? 【答案】hurts 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生，我左腿疼。你能帮助我吗？疼痛：hurt，此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填hurts。 56. She look happier than _________ (平常的). 【答案】usual 【解析】 【详解】句意：她看起来比平时更快乐。平时：usual。故填usual。 57. Betty felt sad because he did even _________ [wɜːs] in the exam this time. 【答案】worse 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂感到很难过，因为这次考试他考得更差了。根据音标可知，此处是单词worse“更差”。故填worse。 58. Betty _________ [əd'vaɪziz] me to go to school tomorrow. 【答案】advises 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂建议我明天去上学。根据音标可知，此处是单词advises“建议”。故填advises。 59. The city has about 14,000,000 _________ [ pɒpjʊ'leɪʃn]. 【答案】population 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个城市大约有1400万人口。根据音标可知，此处是单词population“人口”。故填population。 60. Do you enjoy _________ [ 'præktɪsɪŋ ] saying the words? 【答案】practicing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢练习说单词吗？。根据句意和音标提示可知，此空应填动词practice“练习”的动名词practicing，做宾语。故填practicing。 61. We are not living at the end of the _________ ['twentiəθ] century. 【答案】twentieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不是生活在二十世纪末。根据音标可知，此处是单词twentieth“第二十”。故填twentieth。 二、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 During this winter holiday, I saw The Wandering Earth II《流浪地球2》with my parents. This movie is the second in its series (系列), ____62____ its story happens before that of the first movie. Before we went to the cinema, I thought I already knew what was going to happen in the movie. So I didn’t think it would be ____63____ (exciting) than the first one. However, it turned out that I was wrong. It was different from what I thought. It was really ____64____ excellent movie and it made me sad and happy at different moments. In the movie, the Earth is ____65____ great danger. The Sun is ____66____ (quick) growing bigger, so the world builds many machines to drive the Earth away before the Sun destroys (破坏) it. ____67____ (save) themselves, people have to have a competition against time. The movie is about three ____68____ ( hour) long. There is plenty of important information in this movie, so it is not possible to understand and remember everything. After seeing the movie, I had a ____69____ (converse) with some friends and I found I had missed many details (细节). Many people say The wandering Earth II is the ____70____ (great) sci-fi movie in China. I agree with ____71____ (they). And I’m really looking forward to seeing more great works like this in China in the future! 【答案】62. but 63. more exciting 64. an 65. in 66. quickly 67. To save 68. hours 69. conversation 70. greatest 71. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者与父母一起去看完《流浪地球2》后的感受。 【62题详解】 句意：这部电影是该系列的第二部，但它的故事发生在第一部电影之前。根据“This movie is the second in its series (系列)”和“its story happens before that of the first movie.”可知两者是转折关系，用but来表示，故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：所以我没想到会比第一部更激动人心。根据“than the first one.”可知该处要用形容词的比较级，exciting的比较级形式是more exciting，故填more exciting。 【64题详解】 句意：这真的是一部很棒的电影，它让我在不同的时刻感到悲伤和快乐。movie是可数名词，该处是单数形式，故要用不定冠词来表示“一部”，且excellent是元音音素开头，要用an，故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：在电影中，地球正处于巨大的危险之中。该题是考查固定短语be in danger，意为“处于危险之中”，故填in。 【66题详解】 句意：太阳正在迅速变大，因此世界制造了许多机器，在太阳毁灭地球之前把它赶走。根据“growing bigger”可知该处需要用副词的形式来修饰动词，quick的副词形式是quickly，故填quickly。 【67题详解】 句意：为了拯救自己，人们必须与时间竞争。根据句意可知该处是表示目的，故用动词不定式to save来表示，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填To save。 【68题详解】 句意：这部电影大约有三个小时长。hour意为“小时”，是个可数名词，又因“three”可知该处要用名词的复数形式，hour的复数形式是hours，故填hours。 【69题详解】 句意：我和一些朋友交谈过，我发现我错过了很多细节。空格前的a是不定冠词，后面要跟名词，converse的名词形式是conversation，故填conversation。 【70题详解】 句意：很多人说《流浪地球2》是中国最棒的科幻电影。根据“in China”可知该处要用最高级，great的最高级形式是greatest，故填greatest。 【71题详解】 句意：我同意他们。agree with sb.意为“同意某人的话”，with是介词，后面要跟宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第一学期期中学业水平检测与反馈 八年级英语问卷 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1. 试题包括选择题80分，非选择题45分，附加题25分，共计150分。考试时间130分钟。 2. 将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。 愿你放飞思维，认真审题，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。 选择题 (三大题，共计80分) 一、听力理解 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) (一) 听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. /'eksəlant B. /ɪk'skju:s/ C. /ɪk'sept 2. A. /'kɒment B. /'kɒmən C. /kʌmpəni/ 3. A. /kəʊst/ B. /kəʊtʃ/ C. /kɔ:s/ 4. A. /'nɒvl/ B. /'nɒvlti/ C. /nəʊt/ 5. A. /'nelɪtrv/ B. /'nætftəl C. /'neɪtfə/ (二) 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. The Great Wall. B. Its university. C. Mount Tai. 7. A. That’s right. B, By bike. C. I’d like to take the train. 8. A. Yes, it’s running. B. No, I don’t. C. Running 9. A. To ride a bike. B. To give money. C. To sell them. 10. A. Good idea. B. No. I wouldn’t. C. Yes, I would. (三) 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11. How many new words does the woman advise the man to remember a day? A. Eight. B. Twelve. C. Fifteen. 12. Which season do they like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 13. What does the boy think of swimming? A. More boring. B. Cheaper. C. More expensive. 14. How does Diana go back to her home town? A. By train. B. By bus. C. Both of them. 15. What are they talking about? A. People in danger. B. Plants in danger. C. Animals in danger. (四) 听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。所每段对话前，你有时间读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一提对话，回答第16至18题。 16. Where are they talking? A. in the library. B. in the supermarket. C. In the post office. 17. What is the boy looking for? A. A story book. B. A picture book. C. A book about animals. 18. Why does the boy need it right now? A. Because he likes it very much. B. Because he needs to write a report. C. Because he wants to lend it to someone. 听下面一段对话，回答第19至21题。 19. Where did Jack go last Tuesday? A. To Beijing. B. To his home town. C. To Anna’s home town. 20. What is the population of Jack’s home town? A. 20,000. B. 200,000. C. 2,000 ,000. 21. What does Anna want to do? A. Go to Jack’s home town. B. Go jogging with Jack. C. Return to her own home town. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. What does the girl like better? A Music. B. Art. C. Running. 23. What isn’t the boy good at? A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Swimming. 24. Who draw badly? A The boy. B. The girl. C. The teacher. 25. What does the teacher think of art and music? A. Art is easier than music. B. Ant is not important. C. Both of them are popular. (五) 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. What was the race? A. Boys’ 800metres. B. Girls’ 800 metres. C. Girls’ 400 metres. 27. How many classes took part in the race? A. One. B. Four. C. Eight. 28. Who ran faster than the others at first? A. Joy. B. Sandy. C. Mary. 29. What happened to Sandy later on? A. She stopped. B. She ran slowly. C. She cried. 30. —Who finally won? —A student from______. A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 1. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was young, I lived with my family in a village. There were many ____1____, so it was difficult for us to go out. Life was not easy, ____2____ we were happy. I enjoyed spending time with my family, such as watering flowers with my grandma and making clothes with my mother. But of all the family members (成员) , I ____3____ liked playing with my father. Every day after school, I would wait for ____4____ to come home from work. When he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair while my mum and grandma were making ____5____. I loved sitting on his lap (大腿部) and watching TV with him before eating. Having his arms around me, I felt ____6____ and loved. When I grew up, I moved to the ____7____. Life in the city is colourful, but I still love that in the village. I usually went ____8____ to visit my parents. But sadly, they died several years ago. Now I’m 70 years old and getting older. I’m not very ____9____, so I can’t return often. But I still often ____10____ those happy times in the village-sitting on my father’s lap, watching TV and waiting for the dinner to be ready. 1. A. farms B. parks C. mountains 2. A. and B. but C. so 3. A. especially B. certainly C. finally 4. A. you B. us C. him 5. A. dinner B. clothes C. plans 6. A. sorry B. safe C. tired 7. A. city B. town C. village 8. A. down B. back C. away 9. A. young B. tall C. healthy 10. A. think of B. write down C. talk about 三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分 40 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest tiger is Siberian tiger (东北虎). Most Siberian tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains, the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free, They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals, like rabbits and deer. The Siberian tiger is different from an ordinary tiger, For example, it can swim very well. but can’t climb trees. The Siberian tigers’ hearing is the best, and no matter how low the sound is, they can hear it. As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller, we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on. 11. Most Siberian tiger enjoy living in the forests and the grass fields by the rivers. 12. The underlined phrase “run after” means “尾随”. 13. Siberian tigers can’t climb trees but have the best hearing. 14. We should protect their living place to protect Siberian tigers. 15. The best title of this passage is Kinds of Tigers. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 am ~6:00 pm (ticket sale ends at 5:00 pm) 8:30 am~5 :00 pm (ticket sale ends at 4:30 pm) Closed on Monday How to get there: By bus: 1. Take Bus No. 116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2. Take Bus No. 13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets: 30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children. 16 What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. There are very old trees there. B. People can go there every day. C. It is famous for many tall buildings. D. People built it about l ,000 years ago. 17. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 am B. before 4:30 pm C. after 5:00 pm D. before 5:00 pm 18. How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Subway Line 5. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Bus No.84. 19. If Mr. and Mrs. Li are going to Guozijian with their two four-year-old daughters, they should pay ________. A. 30 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 90 yuan D. 120 yuan 20. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a history book. B When you travel in many cities in Europe, you can see a special kind of street show—living statue (活人雕塑) show. This kind of show has a long history. It started in Paris, France. The performers (表演者) put on lots of makeup (化妆) and are usually dressed as famous people. It’s not easy to be a living statue. The performers have to stay completely still for hours. That is to say they can’t even move their eyes, and they need to make sure, people can’t see them breathe (呼吸). If you want to ask them something, you will probably not get an answer, because they never speak. So why do they do such a tough job? Well, some do it simply for fun. But for most, it’s a way to make money. They usually perform in places where there are a lot of people. If people love their performance, they often give the performers some money. Really good performers have also got a problem. Because they perform very well, people may just pass them, thinking they’re real statues. So now the performers let themselves make small movements. The performers may not get rich by doing this, but they can make a little money. And each of them has some tricks (小把戏), to make people give them money. If someone gives them some money, they might lift a hat, hand over a flower or reach out their hand to touch the person. 21. The living statue show started in ________. A. England B. China C. France D. America 22. To look like real statues, the performers need to ________. ①wear heavy makeup ②put on common clothes ③keep still for a long time. ④dress up as someone else A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 23. The underlined word “tough” probably means “________”. A. relaxing B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 24. If you give some money to a living statue performer, he might do the following things EXCEPT ______. A. singing a song B. lifting a hat C. touching you D. giving you a flower 25. What might be the best title of the passage? A. How to be a living statue. B. The history of the living statue. C. The life of a living statue performer. D. A popular street show—living statue show. C Want to be your best self? Why not get some help from the animal kingdom? This self-help book called Roar Like a Lion is one of Carlie Sorosiak’s most famous books. It came out in October, 2021. It helps you learn from animals and learn important life lessons. Ask the Writer * What is your favorite animal? I love all kinds of dogs. They are my favorite. I have a dog named Dany. She’s really smart. * What is your favorite movie? I have to say that it’s Up. It has everything a floating (漂) house, a huge bird and talking dogs. How cool! * How do you relax? I really enjoy long walks in the woods with my dog. * If you could travel to any country, where would you go? I’d travel to Scotland. There is always something fantastic and new. * If you could speak to one animal, what would you ask it? I would speak to Jonathan, the big tortoise (龟). As the oldest living land animal in the world, he’s about 190 years old. He has experienced a lot of history. I’d ask him what it’s like to be so ancient. 26. According to the text, by reading Roar Like a Lion, we will ________. A. learn to be our best self B. fall in love with reading C. know how to teach others D. be able to help more animals 27. From the text, we can know that Dany is the name of a ________. A. lion B. tortoise C. bird D. dog 28. What does Carlie Sorosiak like to do to relax? A. Read books. B. Walk with her dog. C. Watch movies. D. Travel to new places. 29. Carlie Sorosiak is looking forward to visiting ________. A. England B. Canada C. Scotland D. Australia 30. What’s special about Jonathan? A. He is the world’s oldest tortoise. B. He is the world’s biggest tortoise. C. He is the world’s bravest tortoise. D. He is the world’s smartest tortoise. 非选择题 (三大题，共计45分) 四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello, Daming, You asked me how to learn English. Here ____31____ (be) some advice. You need to ____32____ (speak) more often. Why don’t you ____33____ (look) for some English-speaking people in your town? How about saying hello to them and asking them where they come from? Try to make ____34____ (friend) with them and take them around your town. Is there ____35____ (冠词) English club in your town? ___36___ (如果) there is not, why not start one with your friends? What about playing a few games and ____37____ (listen) to some music? You can watch English films together, and try to speak English all the time. You should invite your new English-speaking friends to your club! English stories are also ____38____ (interest). You can get to know a lot about the world ____39____ (介词) reading. I think ____40____ (write) is also important. Why not find some English pen friends? You can write to them. Best, Tony 五、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Every year in late March , lots of people visit Tibet (西藏) to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year. But he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Tibet by, driving a coffee van (厢式货车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, 这次旅行并不像他想象的那么美妙。Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks and people liked his drinks too. In March, Mu arrived in Tibet. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Tibet is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 根据短文内容，回答下面问题。 41. How did Mu visit Tibet? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. When and where did Mu leave for Tibet? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. 请将文中划线的汉语句子译成为英语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What problems did Mu meet during the trip? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. 请将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 (书面表达20分，卷面书写5分，满分25 分) 46. 假如你是张华，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文； 1. 介绍你的家乡，与过去相比近几年家乡的变化； 2. 你最喜欢的一种运动，并说出两条原因； 3. 你非常喜欢老舍的茶馆，在北京茶馆你可以…… 注意：1. 词数：80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯， 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题 (二大题，共计25分) 一、单词拼写 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式每空1个单词。 47. I would like to thank them for _________ (允许) me to share my ideas. 48. In my class, Tom lives _________ (远) from school, so he gets up earlier than others. 49. This book is _________ (薄的) than that one. I’m sure you can finish it soon. 50. Look! A _________ (野生的) horse is eating the grass behind the tree. 51. Lingling is _________ (生长) fatter and fatter because of eating too much sweet food. 52. Both Betty and her sister dream of becoming _________ (女演员). 53. Lin Tao ________ (得分) in the final minutes of the game. It made us really excited. 54. Tom and Lingling, don’t forget to take your _________ (雨伞) with you. It’s going to rain. 55. Doctor, my left leg _________ (疼痛). Can you help me? 56. She look happier than _________ (平常的). 57. Betty felt sad because he did even _________ [wɜːs] in the exam this time. 58. Betty _________ [əd'vaɪziz] me to go to school tomorrow. 59. The city has about 14,000,000 _________ [ pɒpjʊ'leɪʃn]. 60. Do you enjoy _________ [ 'præktɪsɪŋ ] saying the words? 61. We are not living at the end of the _________ ['twentiəθ] century. 二、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 During this winter holiday, I saw The Wandering Earth II《流浪地球2》with my parents. This movie is the second in its series (系列), ____62____ its story happens before that of the first movie. Before we went to the cinema, I thought I already knew what was going to happen in the movie. So I didn’t think it would be ____63____ (exciting) than the first one. However, it turned out that I was wrong. It was different from what I thought. It was really ____64____ excellent movie and it made me sad and happy at different moments. In the movie, the Earth is ____65____ great danger. The Sun is ____66____ (quick) growing bigger, so the world builds many machines to drive the Earth away before the Sun destroys (破坏) it. ____67____ (save) themselves, people have to have a competition against time. The movie is about three ____68____ ( hour) long. There is plenty of important information in this movie, so it is not possible to understand and remember everything. After seeing the movie, I had a ____69____ (converse) with some friends and I found I had missed many details (细节). Many people say The wandering Earth II is the ____70____ (great) sci-fi movie in China. I agree with ____71____ (they). And I’m really looking forward to seeing more great works like this in China in the future! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$