精品解析：山东省枣庄市薛城区2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中试题

学业综合素养监测 八年级英语试题 （满分120分） 2023.11 温馨提示： ①本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 ②1-45小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 ③考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分55分） 一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。录音读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. （二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。 6. Andy is watching a really funny sitcom. 7 Andy thinks watching sitcoms is a great way to relax. 8. Mary thinks even game shows are better than sitcoms. 9. Mary likes sports shows but doesn’t like talent shows. 10. Andy thinks talent shows are so wonderful. （三）你会听到五个人的谈论，从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。 11. Speaker 1 A. I never drink coffee but I drink juice every day. 12. Speaker 2 B. I like reading and I read books five times a week. 13. Speaker 3 C. I eat well and I do sports four times a week. 14. Speaker 4 D. Over half of our students like playing sports. 15. Speaker 5 E. My friend goes to the shopping center twice a month. 二、完型填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid, my parents never let me watch scary movies. At that time, one of my ____1____ was to watch one. I remember going to a friend’s house for his birthday party, ____2____ in middle school. After the party was over, it was dark. We sat in the living room and talked. “How about watching the latest ____3____?” Someone asked. And ____4____ said no. Great! My dream came true. I was so excited. The movie was not as ____5____ as I thought. It was terrible. I didn’t want to go on halfway. ____6____ I found others were not as scary as me. “No, they will laugh ____7____ me,” I thought. So I kept watching. I hardly ____8____ that night. When I went to bed, I couldn’t ____9____ thinking about the scary things saw in the movie. Once I ____10____ any noise (响声) , I thought something would break into the house and kill me. From then on, I never watched scary movies again. 1. A. jokes B. roles C. jobs D. dreams 2. A. maybe B. so C. as D. pretty 3. A. action movie B. cartoon C. scary movie D. comedy 4. A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anyone 5. A. boring B. cheap C. exciting D. bad 6. A. But B. Though C. Because D. If 7. A. for B. to C. with D. at 8. A. spoke B. ate C. drank D. slept 9. A. expect B. hope C. stop D. wait 10 A. saw B. heard C. listened D. touched 三、阅读理解（26～45 小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A New Student Talent Show Can you sing or dance? Are you good at playing the guitar? Do you want to show your talents to your new schoolmates? If so, don’t miss the New Student Talent Show! It show the talents of new students. 7:30 p.m—10:00 p.m. Friday, November 18th, 2022 All kinds of performers such as singers dancers, storytellers, magicians are welcome! Audition (试演) New students who want to audition for the show can： ·Submit (提供) a video to get connected@byui.edu before November 12th. ·Join the talent show auditions on Monday, November 14th, 9:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m. in the Manwaring Center Prize ·1st prize a guitar ·2nd prize a tape player ·3rd prize a cup Fundraiser (募捐活动) Every performer needs to pay 2 dollars to join the show. And there will be a fundraiser during the talent show. All the money will be used to buy books, pens, school bags and some other school things for the students in the countryside. If you have any questions about the show, write an e-mail to get connected@byui edu or call the Student Support Of ice at 496-1420. 11. Why did the writer write the information above? A. To ask some money for the students in the countryside. B. To ask new students to join the talent show. C. To ask the students to watch the talent show. D. To ask some students to pay 2 dollars. 12. If Linda performs in the show with her three friends, how much should they pay? A. $2. B. $6. C. $10. D. $8. 13. What will the money be used to do? A. Buy prizes for the winners. B. Buy somethings for school. C. Buy school things for the students in the countryside. D. Buy things for the talent show. 14. How long will the show last? A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 15. What can we learn from the information above? A. Students can join the talent show auditions on November 12th. B There are three ways to get more information about the show. C. If you want to be in the Talent Show, you should submit a video before November 14th. D. You can get a tape player when you win the second prize. B Saturday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city—Bangkok(曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we took lots of photos there! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to Chiang Mai and stay there for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year. 16. How was the weather in Bangkok? A. Warm and sunny. B. Hot and dry. C. Hot and wet. D. Cold and windy. 17. How did they go to Chiang Rai? A. Take the train. B. Take the plane. C. Ride the bike. D. Take the bus. 18. How many days did they stay in Thailand? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. D. Ten days. 19. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. We arrived in Bangkok first, and then travelled to Chiang Mai B. We visited the famous market on water in Bangkok. C. I didn’t like the boring trip to Chiang Rai at all. D. The village people enjoy their quiet life in Chiang Rai. 20. What is the best title for the whole diary? A. My First Travel B. The Outside World C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train C 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面1-5的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 I had the meanest (最苛刻的) mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast. I had to have corn bread and eggs. When others had Coke and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone(独自的).My brother and two sisters had the same mean mother as I did. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. Other kids could wear the same clothes for days. We had to be in bed by 9:00 p. m. and up at 7 a. m. We couldn’t sleep till noon on the weekends like our friends. We had to wash dishes, make beds and learn to cook. I believed she was always thinking of mean things to do to us. My mother was the meanest mother. All of us went on higher education. None of us did bad things. She made us grow up into good people. Now, I am trying to educate my children like this. I will feel happy and successful when my children call me mean mother. Because, you see, I am so thankful I had the meanest mother in the world. 21. I had to have corn bread, eggs and candy. 22. Mother was not so mean to my sisters as to me, 23. Other kids didn’t have to wash their clothes every day. 24. All the four children in my family had good education. 25. My mother was too mean, so I don’t like her. D 阅读理解 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中1～5小题处的最佳选项。 The first cartoons came out in newspapers. They told stories by using pictures. ____26____ In this movie, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard. The faces came to life. ____27____ There were lot of animals in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat. Walt Disney started to make cartoons in the 1920s. ____28____ But in Disney’s cartoon, it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney’s most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. It was made in 1928, first in a black-and-white movie without sound, then very soon after that in a talking movie and later in color. ____29____ Today, over a hundred years later, cartoons are still popular with people. ____30____ Because they are so special. Who is more popular than cartoons with both kids and adults? A. The first cartoon movie (in 1906) was about faces. B. They smiled and a small dog jumped through a ring. C. Maybe they will be popular for many more years in the future. D. Some people think cartoons are just for kids and don’t mind them. E. Some of his earliest movies were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland. F. A Mickey Mouse movie was the first cartoon movie with sound to get really popular. G. Chinese cartoons show our traditional culture, like ink painting and paper cutting. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分65分） 四、听力填空（46～50小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡46～50小题横线上。短文读三遍。 46. I always finish my breakfast fastest on ______. 47. I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10:00 A. m. to ______ ______ ______. 48. On weekends, almost everyone goes there to see the ______ ______. 49. Some people think they are boring, but I think they are the ______ ______ people. 50. You can read or ______ at one of the small coffee shops near the park. 五、语法填空（51～60小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。 Paul and Carol were best friends. They lived close ____31____ each other, so they went to school together. One day, when Paul and Carol ____32____ (reach) the classroom, the teacher introduced (介绍) a new classmate to the class. Her name is Lisa. Lisa was a very lovely girl. She sat next to Carol. At lunchtime, Carol asked Lisa to sit with her and Paul. Paul was excited, because he expected ____33____ (talk) to their new friend. But he could ____34____ (hard) speak to Lisa. She was busy talking with Carol. And Carol gave her cake to Lisa. Carol usually gave it to Paul! After school, Carol and Lisa talked about their ____35____ (plan) for the summer. It made Paul feel unhappy. So, he didn’t say ____36____ (something) to them. When Carol was ready ____37____ (go) home, Paul was waiting for her. He looked sad. He said to Carol, “You’ re my best friend, but today you talked with Lisa all the time. You gave your cake to her, and I heard you talking about the summer plans. I feel ____38____ that she is your best friend! You like her better.” Carol felt sorry for what she did. She said to Paul, “Don’t be so sad, Paul. She can’t take ____39____ (you) place in my heart. But we three can be best friends. Let’s play ____40____ her together tomorrow.” 六、阅读表达（61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答文后的题目。 Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat. Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active(积极的). One thing you’d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. 41. How many rules are there in the passage? __________________________________________________ 42. Why does the writer think milk is good for us? __________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, how many hours can you watch TV a day? __________________________________________________ 44. 请将划线句子翻译为汉语。 __________________________________________________ 45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 __________________________________________________ 七、补全句子（66～70小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 46. 今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的事情。 There is ________ ________ in today’s newspaper. 47. 这个房间太大了，至少能容纳200名学生。 The room is so big. It holds two hundred students ________ ________. 48. 你可以在那儿最快地买到票。 You can buy tickets ________ ________ quickly there. 49. 这个工作由你负责。 The job is ________ ________ you. 50. 易老师是一位好老师，她总是愿意帮助有困难的学生。 Miss Yi is a great teacher and she is always ________ ________ help students in trouble. 八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 学校举办英语演讲比赛，主题是介绍自己最好的朋友。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的好朋友Jeff。 内容要点： 1. 个子比你高，比你更外向。他总是给你讲有意思的故事。 2. 喜欢运动，每周锻炼四次。放学后，你们还一起打篮球。 3. 喜欢听音乐，看动作片，还喜欢看新闻，因为…… 4. 上周末，你们去Town Cinema看了电影，电影很精彩，你觉得这家影院是最好的一家影院，因为它有最舒适的座位和最好的音效。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含以上信息，并可根据需要适当添加； 2. 书写规范，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明； 3. 词数80词左右，不能透漏具体学校和真实姓名，否则不予评分。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学业综合素养监测 八年级英语试题 （满分120分） 2023.11 温馨提示： ①本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 ②1-45小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 ③考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分55分） 一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。录音读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. （二）根据你听到内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。 6. Andy is watching a really funny sitcom. 7. Andy thinks watching sitcoms is a great way to relax. 8. Mary thinks even game shows are better than sitcoms. 9. Mary likes sports shows but doesn’t like talent shows. 10. Andy thinks talent shows are so wonderful. （三）你会听到五个人的谈论，从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。 11. Speaker 1 A. I never drink coffee but I drink juice every day. 12. Speaker 2 B. I like reading and I read books five times a week. 13. Speaker 3 C. I eat well and I do sports four times a week. 14. Speaker 4 D. Over half of our students like playing sports. 15. Speaker 5 E. My friend goes to the shopping center twice a month. 二、完型填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid, my parents never let me watch scary movies. At that time, one of my ____1____ was to watch one. I remember going to a friend’s house for his birthday party, ____2____ in middle school. After the party was over, it was dark. We sat in the living room and talked. “How about watching the latest ____3____?” Someone asked. And ____4____ said no. Great! My dream came true. I was so excited. The movie was not as ____5____ as I thought. It was terrible. I didn’t want to go on halfway. ____6____ I found others were not as scary as me. “No, they will laugh ____7____ me,” I thought. So I kept watching. I hardly ____8____ that night. When I went to bed, I couldn’t ____9____ thinking about the scary things saw in the movie. Once I ____10____ any noise (响声) , I thought something would break into the house and kill me. From then on, I never watched scary movies again. 1. A. jokes B. roles C. jobs D. dreams 2. A. maybe B. so C. as D. pretty 3. A. action movie B. cartoon C. scary movie D. comedy 4. A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anyone 5. A. boring B. cheap C. exciting D. bad 6. A. But B. Though C. Because D. If 7. A. for B. to C. with D. at 8. A. spoke B. ate C. drank D. slept 9. A. expect B. hope C. stop D. wait 10. A. saw B. heard C. listened D. touched 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者观看恐怖电影的经历。一开始作者的父母不让他看，一次同学聚会的机会看了恐怖电影被吓着后，再也没有看过。 【1题详解】 句意：当时，我的一个梦想就是看一部。 jokes笑话；roles角色；jobs工作；dreams梦想。根据“my parents never let me watch scary movies”和“My dream came true.”可知，当时作者的父母不让他看恐怖电影，当他有机会看时觉得自己梦想成真了，所以当时看一部恐怖电影是他的“梦想”。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：我记得去朋友家参加他的生日聚会，也许是在中学。 maybe也许；so所以；as作为；pretty漂亮的。本句是作者在回忆自己曾经看恐怖电影的经历，设空处表示时间的不确定性，选项A符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：看看最新的恐怖电影怎么样？ action movie动作电影；cartoon卡通片；scary movie恐怖电影；comedy喜剧。根据“My dream came true. I was so excited.”结合前文内容可知，作者的梦想是看恐怖电影，选项C符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：然后没有人说不。 someone有人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人。根据“My dream came true.”可知，对“看恐怖电影”的提议，大家都同意，即没有人说不。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：这部电影并不像我想象的那么令人兴奋。 boring无聊的；cheap便宜的；exciting令人兴奋的；bad坏的。根据“I was so excited.”可知，恐怖电影让作者感觉兴奋，所以电影是“令人兴奋的”。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：但是我发现别人不像我那么害怕。 But但是；Though尽管；Because因为；If如果。设空处前句表述“电影太糟糕了，不想继续看了”，下句转折表示“发现别人并不害怕”，所以设空处需使用转折连词But。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我想，不，他们会笑我的。 for为了；to到；with和……一起；at在。laugh at“嘲笑”，设空处缺少介词at。故选D。 8题详解】 句意：那天晚上我几乎没有睡觉。 spoke说；ate吃；drank喝；slept睡觉。根据“When I went to bed...”可知，设空处表示的动作是“睡觉”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：当我去床上睡觉的时候，我忍不住想象电影中看到的恐怖情节。 expect期望；hope希望；stop停止；wait等待。此处表示作者无法控制自己去回忆那些恐怖的故事，couldn’t stop doing sth.“忍不住去做某事；情不自禁去做某事”，选项C符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：一旦我听到任何声响，我就会想象有什么东西闯入我的房子并杀了我。 saw看到；heard听到，强调听的结果；listened听，不及物动词，强调听的动作；touched触摸。根据“any noise”可知，此处侧重强调结果是“听到响声”，选项B符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读理解（26～45 小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A New Student Talent Show Can you sing or dance? Are you good at playing the guitar? Do you want to show your talents to your new schoolmates? If so, don’t miss the New Student Talent Show! It show the talents of new students. 7:30 p.m—10:00 p.m. Friday, November 18th, 2022 All kinds of performers such as singers, dancers, storytellers, magicians are welcome! Audition (试演) New students who want to audition for the show can： ·Submit (提供) a video to get connected@byui.edu before November 12th. ·Join the talent show auditions on Monday, November 14th, 9:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m. in the Manwaring Center Prize ·1st prize a guitar ·2nd prize a tape player ·3rd prize a cup Fundraiser (募捐活动) Every performer needs to pay 2 dollars to join the show. And there will be a fundraiser during the talent show. All the money will be used to buy books, pens, school bags and some other school things for the students in the countryside. If you have any questions about the show, write an e-mail to get connected@byui edu or call the Student Support Of ice at 496-1420. 11. Why did the writer write the information above? A. To ask some money for the students in the countryside. B. To ask new students to join the talent show. C. To ask the students to watch the talent show. D. To ask some students to pay 2 dollars. 12. If Linda performs in the show with her three friends, how much should they pay? A. $2. B. $6. C. $10. D. $8. 13. What will the money be used to do? A. Buy prizes for the winners. B. Buy somethings for school. C. Buy school things for the students in the countryside. D. Buy things for the talent show. 14. How long will the show last? A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 15. What can we learn from the information above? A. Students can join the talent show auditions on November 12th. B There are three ways to get more information about the show. C. If you want to be in the Talent Show, you should submit a video before November 14th. D. You can get a tape player when you win the second prize. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了有关新生才艺秀的信息。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Can you sing or dance? Are you good at playing the guitar? Do you want to show your talents to your new schoolmates? If so, don’t miss the New Student Talent Show! It show the talents of new students.”可推断，作者是为了邀请新生参加才艺表演。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every performer needs to pay 2 dollars to join the show.”可知每个人要付2美元，四个人需要8美元。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the money will be used to buy books, pens, school bags and some other school things for the students in the countryside.”可知所有的钱将为农村的学生买学习用品。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:30 p.m—10:00 p.m. Friday, November 18th, 2022”可知持续两个半小时，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“·2nd prize a tape player”可知当你赢得二等奖时，你可以得到一台录音机。故选D。 B Saturday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city—Bangkok(曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we took lots of photos there! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to Chiang Mai and stay there for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year. 16. How was the weather in Bangkok? A. Warm and sunny. B. Hot and dry. C. Hot and wet. D. Cold and windy. 17. How did they go to Chiang Rai? A. Take the train. B. Take the plane. C. Ride the bike. D. Take the bus. 18. How many days did they stay in Thailand? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. D. Ten days. 19. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. We arrived in Bangkok first, and then travelled to Chiang Mai B. We visited the famous market on water in Bangkok. C. I didn’t like the boring trip to Chiang Rai at all. D. The village people enjoy their quiet life in Chiang Rai. 20. What is the best title for the whole diary? A. My First Travel B. The Outside World C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三篇旅游日记，记录了作者在泰国的旅游经历，包括时间、地点以及当地的人文风情。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We arrived in the hot, wet city—Bangkok”可知，曼谷的天气又湿又热，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知，搭巴士去清莱，故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据每段日记的开头日期可知，3月24日到的曼谷，3月30日离开，一共待了7天，故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year”可知，作者的清莱之旅很愉快，C表述错误，故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是三篇作者去泰国的旅游日记，C选项“在泰国旅行”适合本文标题，故选C。 C 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面1-5的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 I had the meanest (最苛刻的) mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast. I had to have corn bread and eggs. When others had Coke and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone(独自的).My brother and two sisters had the same mean mother as I did. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. Other kids could wear the same clothes for days. We had to be in bed by 9:00 p. m. and up at 7 a. m. We couldn’t sleep till noon on the weekends like our friends. We had to wash dishes, make beds and learn to cook. I believed she was always thinking of mean things to do to us. My mother was the meanest mother. All of us went on higher education. None of us did bad things. She made us grow up into good people. Now, I am trying to educate my children like this. I will feel happy and successful when my children call me mean mother. Because, you see, I am so thankful I had the meanest mother in the world. 21. I had to have corn bread, eggs and candy. 22. Mother was not so mean to my sisters as to me, 23. Other kids didn’t have to wash their clothes every day. 24. All the four children in my family had good education. 25. My mother was too mean, so I don’t like her. 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者有世界上最苛刻的母亲，详细地介绍了作者的母亲是如何教育她的孩子的，及其对作者的影响。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had to have corn bread and eggs.”可知，我不得不吃玉米面包和鸡蛋，没有糖果。故选F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But at least I wasn’t alone (独自的). My brother and two sisters had the same mean mother as I did.”可知，妈妈对所有的孩子一样苛刻。故选F。 【23题详解】 推理判断题根据“We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. Other kids could wear the same clothes for days.”可知，其他孩子不必天天洗衣服。故选T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of us went on higher education.”可知，所有的孩子都接受了高等教育。故选T。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because, you see, I am so thankful I had the meanest mother in the world.”可知，作者很感谢自己的妈妈，所以是爱她的。故选F。 D 阅读理解 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中1～5小题处的最佳选项。 The first cartoons came out in newspapers. They told stories by using pictures. ____26____ In this movie, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard. The faces came to life. ____27____ There were lot of animals in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat. Walt Disney started to make cartoons in the 1920s. ____28____ But in Disney’s cartoon, it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney’s most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. It was made in 1928, first in a black-and-white movie without sound, then very soon after that in a talking movie and later in color. ____29____ Today, over a hundred years later, cartoons are still popular with people. ____30____ Because they are so special. Who is more popular than cartoons with both kids and adults? A. The first cartoon movie (in 1906) was about faces. B. They smiled and a small dog jumped through a ring. C. Maybe they will be popular for many more years in the future. D. Some people think cartoons are just for kids and don’t mind them. E. Some of his earliest movies were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland. F. A Mickey Mouse movie was the first cartoon movie with sound to get really popular. G. Chinese cartoons show our traditional culture, like ink painting and paper cutting. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. E 29. F 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述卡通的历史和发展，从最早的报纸上的图画故事到现代受欢迎的卡通电影。 【26题详解】 根据“In this movie, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard.”可知，在这部电影中，一位艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸，可推知知空处是对于这部电影的说明。选项A“第一部卡通电影（1906年）是关于面孔的。”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“There were lot of animals in early cartoons.”可知，早期的卡通中有很多动物，可推知空处是描述和动物相关的。选项B“他们微笑着，一只小狗跳过了一个圈。”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“But in Disney’s cartoon, it was called Alice in Cartoon Land.”可知，但在迪士尼的卡通中，它被称为《爱丽丝在卡通之地》，可推知空处是关于爱丽丝这个故事的。选项E“他的一些早期电影是关于一个著名故事《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的。”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“It was made in 1928, first in a black-and-white movie without sound, then very soon after that in a talking movie and later in color.”可知，米奇老鼠诞生于1928年，最初是一部没有声音的黑白电影，然后很快之后推出了有声电影和彩色电影，可推知空处是描述关于第一部有声电影的。选项F“一部米老鼠电影是第一部真正受欢迎的有声卡通电影。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Because they are so special.”可知，他们是如此的特殊，可推知空处是对于卡通电影未来的预测。选项C“也许它们在未来的很多年里还会继续受欢迎。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分65分） 四、听力填空（46～50小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡46～50小题横线上。短文读三遍。 46. I always finish my breakfast fastest on ______. 47. I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10:00 A. m. to ______ ______ ______. 48. On weekends, almost everyone goes there to see the ______ ______. 49. Some people think they are boring, but I think they are the ______ ______ people. 50. You can read or ______ at one of the small coffee shops near the park. 五、语法填空（51～60小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。 Paul and Carol were best friends. They lived close ____31____ each other, so they went to school together. One day, when Paul and Carol ____32____ (reach) the classroom, the teacher introduced (介绍) a new classmate to the class. Her name is Lisa. Lisa was a very lovely girl. She sat next to Carol. At lunchtime, Carol asked Lisa to sit with her and Paul. Paul was excited, because he expected ____33____ (talk) to their new friend. But he could ____34____ (hard) speak to Lisa. She was busy talking with Carol. And Carol gave her cake to Lisa. Carol usually gave it to Paul! After school, Carol and Lisa talked about their ____35____ (plan) for the summer. It made Paul feel unhappy. So, he didn’t say ____36____ (something) to them. When Carol was ready ____37____ (go) home, Paul was waiting for her. He looked sad. He said to Carol, “You’ re my best friend, but today you talked with Lisa all the time. You gave your cake to her, and I heard you talking about the summer plans. I feel ____38____ that she is your best friend! You like her better.” Carol felt sorry for what she did. She said to Paul, “Don’t be so sad, Paul. She can’t take ____39____ (you) place in my heart. But we three can be best friends. Let’s play ____40____ her together tomorrow.” 【答案】31. to 32. reached 33. to talk 34. hardly 35. plans 36. anything 37. to go 38. like 39. your 40. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是发生在好朋友之间的故事。保罗和卡罗尔是好朋友，班上来了一位新同学丽莎，保罗想和她说话，但是卡罗尔一直和丽莎说话，这使得保罗不开心，最后保罗向卡罗尔敞开心扉，他们决定一起和丽莎玩耍。 【31题详解】 句意：他们住得很近，所以他们一起上学。根据“They lived close…each other”可知此处应用介词“to”，close to“离……很近”。故填to。 【32题详解】 句意：有一天，当保罗和卡罗尔到达教室时，老师向全班介绍了一位新同学。根据“introduced (介绍) ”可知本句一般过去时，动词“reach”需变为过去式“reached”。故填reached。 【33题详解】 句意：保罗很兴奋，因为他期待着和他们的新朋友交谈。expect to do sth.“期待做做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to talk”，作宾语。故填to talk。 【34题详解】 句意：但他几乎不能和丽莎说上话。根据“She was busy talking with Carol.”可知因为丽莎正忙着和卡罗尔谈话，所以保罗几乎不能和丽莎说话，应用副词hardly“几乎不”。故填hardly。 【35题详解】 句意：放学后，卡罗尔和丽莎谈论他们的暑假计划。plan“计划”，是可数名词， 此处应用复数“plans”，指类别。故填plans。 【36题详解】 句意：所以，他什么也没对她们说。此句是否定句，应用“anything”，“not…anything”表示“什么也没有”。故填anything。 【37题详解】 句意：卡罗尔准备回家时，保罗在等她。“be ready to do sth.”表示“准备做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to go”，作宾语。故填to go。 【38题详解】 句意：我觉得她是你最好的朋友！根据“I feel…that…”可知此处应用介词“like”，feel like“感觉就像”，是固定短语，符合语境。故填like。 【39题详解】 句意：她无法取代你在我心中的位置。空后是名词，应用“you”的形容词性物主代词“your”，修饰名词，作定语。故填your。 【40题详解】 句意：明天我们一起和她玩吧。根据“Let’s play…her”可知此处应用介词“with”，play with sb.“和某人玩”。故填with。 六、阅读表达（61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答文后的题目。 Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat. Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active(积极的). One thing you’d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. 41. How many rules are there in the passage? __________________________________________________ 42. Why does the writer think milk is good for us? __________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, how many hours can you watch TV a day? __________________________________________________ 44. 请将划线句子翻译为汉语。 __________________________________________________ 45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Five. 42. Because it can give you more calcium your body needs. 43. At most two hours a day. 44. 多做运动是有好处的，比如打篮球、骑自行车和游泳。 45. How to be a healthy kid?/The rules to be a healthy kid. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个健康的孩子，文章给出了五条规则，例如：吃不同食物，多喝水和牛奶，听从身体的需要，限制坐在电视等屏幕的时间，每天要多活动等。 【41题详解】 根据“First, eat different foods especially fruit and vegetables. ... Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. ... Third, listen to your body. ... Fourth, limit screen time. ... Fifth, be active.”可知，文中一共提到了5点建议，故填Five. 【42题详解】 根据“Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs.”可知，牛奶能提供更多的钙，故填Because it can give you more calcium your body needs. 【43题详解】 根据“You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.”可知，每天看电视不超过2小时，故填At most two hours. 【44题详解】 It’s good to do sth.做某事是好的；take more exercise多做运动；such as例如；basketball篮球；bike riding骑自行车；and和；swimming游泳。可知，本句翻译为多做运动是有好处的，比如：打篮球、骑自行车和游泳。故填多做运动是有好处的，比如打篮球、骑自行车和游泳。 【45题详解】 根据“Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是就如何成为一个健康的孩子给出五点建议，所以标题可以是：如何成为一个健康的孩子，故填How to be a healthy kid?/The rules to be a healthy kid. 七、补全句子（66～70小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 46. 今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的事情。 There is ________ ________ in today’s newspaper. 【答案】 ①. nothing ②. interesting 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少 “没有什么有趣的事情”，nothing “没有什么”，interesting“有趣的”。形容词作定语时，放在复合不定代词之后。故填nothing；interesting。 47. 这个房间太大了，至少能容纳200名学生。 The room is so big. It holds two hundred students ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“至少”，at least“至少”，符合语境。故填at；least。 48. 你可以在那儿最快地买到票。 You can buy tickets ________ ________ quickly there. 【答案】 ①. the ②. most 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文可知，此处缺的是“最”，快速地quickly，是副词，因此应用quickly的最高级，前面需加定冠词the，英语表达为the most quickly。故填the；most。 49. 这个工作由你负责。 The job is ________ ________ you. 【答案】 ①. up ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“由……负责”，应用短语“be up to”，因此第一空填“up”，第二空填“to”。故填up；to。 50. 易老师是一位好老师，她总是愿意帮助有困难的学生。 Miss Yi is a great teacher and she is always ________ ________ help students in trouble. 【答案】 ①. ready ②. to 【解析】 【详解】be ready to do sth.“乐于做某事”，固定搭配。故填ready；to。 八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 学校举办英语演讲比赛，主题是介绍自己最好的朋友。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的好朋友Jeff。 内容要点： 1. 个子比你高，比你更外向。他总是给你讲有意思的故事。 2. 喜欢运动，每周锻炼四次。放学后，你们还一起打篮球。 3. 喜欢听音乐，看动作片，还喜欢看新闻，因为…… 4. 上周末，你们去Town Cinema看了电影，电影很精彩，你觉得这家影院是最好的一家影院，因为它有最舒适的座位和最好的音效。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含以上信息，并可根据需要适当添加； 2. 书写规范，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明； 3. 词数80词左右，不能透漏具体学校和真实姓名，否则不予评分。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. Jeff is a 15-year-old boy from Shandong. He is kind and friendly. He is taller and much more outgoing than me. He always tells me funny stories and makes me laugh. I like him because he likes to do the same things as me. We are both interested in sports. That is good for our health. We often exercise four times every week and play basketball together after school. We both enjoy listening to music and watching action movies, because they can make us relaxed. Sometimes Jeff likes watching news. He wants to know what’s going on around the world and he hopes to be a reporter when he grows up. Last weekend, we watched an action movie in Town Cinema. It was so wonderful. I think Town Cinema is the best movie theater. It has the most comfortable seats and the best sound. We enjoy the time in Town Cinema. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：这是一篇演讲稿，为记叙文； ② 时态：主要采用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，“喜欢看新闻”的原因需要补充；“上周去看电影”部分要用一般过去时，但是介绍电影院的情况用一般现在时。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍演讲的主题是我的好朋友Jeff（已给出）； 第二步，具体介绍Jeff的性格和爱好； 第三步，介绍上周去看电影以及Town Cinema的情况。 [亮点词汇] ① a 15-year-old boy from Shandong 来自山东的15岁男孩 ② much more outgoing 外向得多 ③ the most comfortable seats 最舒适的座位 ④ make us relaxed 使我们放松 [高分句型] He wants to know what’s going on around the world and he hopes to be a reporter when he grows up.（宾语从句、时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$