专题04 句型转换100题(四大题型全掌握)【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津上海版)

2024-09-26
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专题04 句型转换100题(四大题型全掌握) 1.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)Nowadays few young people are interested in traditional fishing skills. (改为反义疑问句)    Nowadays few young people are interested in traditional fishing skills, ? 2.(23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中)Daming usually goes fishing in the late afternoon. (对划线部分提问) Daming usually go fishing? 3.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The Greeks seized the captain through a trick. (对划线部分提问) did the Greeks the captain? 4.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)They created many memorable moments in the film. (改为否定句) They many memorable moments in the film. 5.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Lucy has learned to play the piano since she was five years old. (就划线部分提问) has Lucy learned to play the piano? 6.(23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中)Britain, with, travel around, you, a local guide, had better (连词成句) . 7.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)who, your, while, you’re away, is caring for, pet cat (连词成句) ? 8.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)“What will you do after leaving school?” wondered my parents. (改为间接引语) My parents wondered I do after leaving school. 9.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新区·期中)Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year.(就画线部分提问) does your school organize an English speech contest? 10.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The elderly man has lived in Shanghai since he was born. (对划线部分提问) has the elderly man lived in Shanghai? 11.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Mr and Mrs Brown have already been to China twice.(对划线部分提问) times have Mr and Mrs Brown been to China? 12.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新区·期中)We should clean the classroom every day.(改为被动语态) The classroom should every day. 13.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)My aunt has had this flat since eight years ago. (对划线部分提问) has your ant had this flat? 14.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)The Chenghuang Miao area is only ten minutes’ walk from my hotel.(对划线部分提问) is the Chenghuang Miao area from your hotel? 15.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)They work on the farm with their parents every weekend.(改为一般疑问句) they work on the farm with their parents every weekend? 16.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The plane will take off in twenty minutes.(对画线部分提问) will the plane take off? 17.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)Daniel told something important to his boss in the meeting. (改为否定句) Daniel anything important to his boss in the meeting. 18.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)The old man realized that too much salt was harmful to health.  (改为否定句) The old man that too much salt was harmful to health. 19.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)My grandparents have never been to Australia. (改为一般疑问句) your grandparents been to Australia? 20.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)Bruce wrote some letters to his pen friend last month.(改成一般疑问句) Bruce any letters to his pen friend last month? 21.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)days, from Shanghai, for, has been away, he, three . 22.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)"Does anyone need my help with the school project?" The class teacher asked.(改为宾语从句) The class teacher asked anyone his help with the school project. 23.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)We started early. We could get there on time. (合并为一句) We started early we could get there on time. 24.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Disneyland is such an amazing amusement park. (改为感叹句) the amusement park Disneyland is! 25.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)how, in the darkness, the reporter, fish, Damin, could, wanted to, know(连词成句) . 26.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)so weak, can’t, is, carry the box, the girl, that, by herself, she . 27.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)the window, can, so that, fresh air, we, open, please, breathe(连词成句) . 28.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)for three minutes, for me, impossible, it is, to (连词成句) . 29.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)has to, more exercise, lose weight, do, Danny, in order to(连词成句) . 30.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)great fun, found, through hard work, I, to achieve something, it . 31.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)stolen, his, Joe’s, garage, bicycle, from, was (连词成句) . 32.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)great fun, it, countryside, go camping, is, the, in, to (连词成句) . 33.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)it, more often, we, by speaking, our English, can improve . 34.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)The Greeks managed to capture the city by a trick at last. (改为句意相同句) The Greeks capturing the city by a trick at last. 35.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Few films are worth seeing these days.(改为反意疑问句) Few films are worth seeing these days, ? 36.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The children didn’t know their mistakes. (保持句意基本不变) The children of their mistakes. 37.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)If he doesn’t keep quiet, he will have to leave the reading room. (保持句意基本不变) he quiet, he will have to leave the reading room. 38.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)The reporter asked, “What will the government do to protect the environment? ” (改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the government do to protect the environment. 39.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The white car is more expensive than the black one. (保持句意不变) The black bicycle isn’t so the white one. 40.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Mum asked, “Why are you wearing Linda’s clothes?” (改为宾语从句) Mum asked me why wearing Linda’s clothes. 41.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions. (保持句意基本不变) Dolphins are to follow the instructions. 42.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Sam hardly has his breakfast.(改为反意疑问句) Sam hardly has his breakfast, ? 43.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)“Can you help me with my English?” Tim asked me. (改为宾语从句) Tim asked me I help him with his English. 44.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The actress seldom talks in public places. (改为反意疑问句) The actress seldom talks in public places, ? 45.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)happen, computers, our jobs, to us, if, what will, can do ? 46.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The local government organizes the film festival every autumn. (改为被动语态) The film festival by the local government every autumn. 47.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)“Can earthquakes be exactly predicted?” Dan asked. (改为宾语从句) Dan wanted to know earthquakes be exactly predicted. 48.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)John doesn’t know when he should arrive at the airport to check in. (改为简单句) John doesn’t know arrive at the airport to check in. 49.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)She is going to order the tickets for the match soon. (改为被动语态) The tickets going to be for the match soon. 50.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持意思不变) Jack often goes to the English Corner he can speak English fluently. 51.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. (保持句意不变) I was frightened I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. 52.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)We call one of the most popular shows the voice of china.(改为被动语态) The voice of china one of the most popular shows. 53.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)I haven’t decided which train I shall take to London.(改为简单句) I haven’t decided which train to London. 54.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Mr. Jones paid 30,000 dollars for a mountain bike last year. (保持句意不变) Mr. Jones 30,000 dollars a mountain bike last year. 55.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)We will build a new hospital near our neighbourhood soon. (改为被动语态) A new hospital will near our neighbourhood soon. 56.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)Can't you feel how much your parents love you?(保持句意基本不变) Can't you feel how much your parents you? 57.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)“Will they go abroad during the National Holiday?” He asked.  (改为宾语从句) He asked Jason they go abroad during the National Holiday. 58.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)“Can you help me repair the bike? ”Mary asked Jack.(保持句意不变) Mary asked Jack he help her repair the bike. 59.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Kitty will believe it when she has seen it with her own eyes. (保持原句意思) Kitty believe it she has seen it with her own eyes. 60.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)They chose a famous band for the charity show this year. (改为被动语态) A famous band for the charity show this year. 61.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)We will hold an English speech contest next month. (改为被动语态) An English speech contest will next month. 62.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)Spending too much time playing video games is bad for people’s health.(保持句意基本不变) Spending too much time playing video games is people’s health. 63.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Perhaps there will be no more cormorant fisherman in the world. (改为反意疑问句) Perhaps there will be no more cormorant fisherman in the world, ? 64.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.(保持句意基本不变) you the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum. 65.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)People communicate with each other by using Wechat on their mobile phones. (对划线部分提问) people communicate with each other? 66.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The palmtop is so small that we can carry it easily wherever we go. (改为简单句) The palmtop is to carry easily wherever we go. 67.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Millions of people visited the website to purchase things at the shopping gala.(改为被动语态) The website by millions of people to purchase things at the shopping gala. 68.(23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中)The Chinese government will make great efforts to promote high-level protection of the national parks. (改为被动语态) Great efforts will to promote high-level protection of the national parks by the Chinese government. 69.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态) Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. 70.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)It is fun for us to have a barbecue on a sunny Sunday! (改为感叹句) it is for us to have a barbecue on a sunny Sunday! 71.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut. (改为反意疑问句) Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut, ? 72.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The lady took an umbrella so that she could protect herself from the rain. (保持句意不变) The lady took an umbrella so protect herself from the rain. 73.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Scientists will invent more amazing materials to save our lives.(改为被动语态) More amazing materials will to save our lives by scientists. 74.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Computers have played an important part in our daily life. (改为感叹句) important part computers have played in our daily life! 75.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The boy is so short that he can’t reach the book on the shelf. (保持句意基本不变) The boy isn’t to reach the book on the shelf. 76.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)They started early yesterday morning. They wanted to attend the lecture on time.(合并为一句) They started early yesterday morning they could attend the lecture on time. 77.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is fun to watch the cormorants fishing in the river. (改为感叹句) it is to watch the cormorants fishing in the river! 78.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)We held our school sports meeting in early April.  (对划线部分提问) you hold your school sports meeting? 79.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The Greeks seized the captain and captured the city through a trick. (对划线部分提问) the Greeks seize the captain and capture the city? 80.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The soldier doesn’t obey the orders any longer. (保持句子意思不变) The soldier obeys the orders. 81.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Mr Smith went to his company to have an important meeting. (对划线部分提问) Mr Smith go to his company? 82.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Lucy rarely gets up after seven o’ clock. (改为反义疑问句) Lucy rarely gets up after seven o’ clock, ? 83.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)We have built many underground railways in the past few years. (改为被动语态) Many underground railways built in the past few years. 84.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)They succeeded in capturing the city through a trick. (对划线部分提问) they succeed in capturing the city? 85.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The railway station is thirty minutes’ ride from his office.(对划线部分提问) is the railway station from his office? 86.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)My sister can sing better than I do. (保持句意基本不变) I can’t sing so my sister does. 87.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)I have never learned to play the piano. (改为一般疑问句) you learned to play the piano? 88.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The fish are removed from the bird’s mouth. (改为一般疑问句) the fish from the bird’s mouth? 89.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The boy’s younger sister had a good rest just now. (改为反意疑问句) The boy’s younger sister had a good rest just now, ? 90.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Lucas has collected many British stamps from his relatives. (改为一般疑问句) Lucas many British stamps from his relatives? 91.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The workers dragged the heavy pipes into the house with ropes. (改成一般疑问句) the workers the heavy pipes into the house with ropes? 92.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Mary has to take care of her little brother at weekends. (改为否定句) Mary to take care of her little brother at weekends. 93.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The little boy lay on the floor.(改为否定句) The little boy on the floor. 94.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The English students and teachers had a party last Friday evening. (改为一般疑问句) the English students and teachers a party last Friday evening. 95.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)They have already found the missing child. (改为一般疑问句) they found the missing child ? 96.(21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中)The postman delivers letters in the late afternoon every day. (改为被动语态) Letters by the postman in the late afternoon every day. 97.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)your, is, to, one, basic way, of improving, memory, use, the link method(连词成句,此题2分)    . 98.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)My father hung the picture of our family on the wall of the living room.(改为否定句) My father the picture of our family on the wall of the living room. 99.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)Everyone knows that the sun sets down in the west. (保持句意不变) It’s that the sun sets down in the west. 100.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Eddie asked her mother, “Can the smartphone replace the computer?” (改为宾语从句) Eddie asked her mother the smartphone replace the computer. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 句型转换100题(四大题型全掌握) 1.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)Nowadays few young people are interested in traditional fishing skills. (改为反义疑问句)    Nowadays few young people are interested in traditional fishing skills, ? 【答案】 are they 【详解】句意:现在,很少有年轻人对传统的捕鱼技巧感兴趣。根据“Few”可知,陈述部分是否定,疑问部分用肯定,结合are可知,疑问部分也用are,用they代替young people。故填are;they。 2.(23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中)Daming usually goes fishing in the late afternoon. (对划线部分提问) Daming usually go fishing? 【答案】 When does 【详解】句意:大明通常在傍晚去钓鱼。该句的时态是一般现在时。划线部分是时间,对此提问要用“when”,位于句首,首字母大写;结合“go”是实义动词且主语“Daming”是第三人称单数,所以要用助动词does。故填When;does。 3.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The Greeks seized the captain through a trick. (对划线部分提问) did the Greeks the captain? 【答案】 How seize 【详解】句意:希腊人用诡计抓住了船长。划线部分表示方式,对此提问用疑问词how,助动词did后接动词原形,故填How;seize。 4.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)They created many memorable moments in the film. (改为否定句) They many memorable moments in the film. 【答案】didn’t create 【详解】句意:他们在电影中创造了许多难忘的瞬间。此句是一般过去时的肯定句,变否定句时要借助于助动词did,否定是didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形。故填didn’t create。 5.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Lucy has learned to play the piano since she was five years old. (就划线部分提问) has Lucy learned to play the piano? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意:露西从五岁起就学会了弹钢琴。句中划线部分表示一段时间,对其提问要用how long引起问句,表示“多长时间”。故填How;long。 6.(23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中)Britain, with, travel around, you, a local guide, had better (连词成句) . 【答案】You had better travel around Britain with a local guide 【详解】根据所给标点可知,应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,you作主语;had better travel around作谓语;Britain作宾语;with a local guide是介词短语。故填You had better travel around Britain with a local guide“你最好和一个当地导游一起环游英国”。 7.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)who, your, while, you’re away, is caring for, pet cat (连词成句) ? 【答案】Who is caring for your pet cat while you’re away 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式,分析所给单词,此句为复合句,主句中Who作主语, is caring for作谓语,your pet cat作宾语,while引导时间状语从句,从句为you’re away。故填Who is caring for your pet cat while you’re away“你不在的时候谁来照顾你的宠物猫”。 8.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)“What will you do after leaving school?” wondered my parents. (改为间接引语) My parents wondered I do after leaving school. 【答案】 what would 【详解】句意:“在离开学校之后,你将会做什么?”我的父母想知道。动词“wondered”后跟宾语从句,连接词是what;主句是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的时态,结合“will you do”可知,此处应用过去将来时(would do),第二空应用will的过去式would。故填what;would。 9.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新区·期中)Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year.(就画线部分提问) does your school organize an English speech contest? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意:我们学校每年组织一次英语演讲比赛。once a year“一年一次”,表频率。对频率提问应用how often。故填How;often。 10.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The elderly man has lived in Shanghai since he was born. (对划线部分提问) has the elderly man lived in Shanghai? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意:这位老人自出生以来一直住在上海。划线部分是时间段,用疑问词how long提问,放在句首,首字母大写。故填How;long。 11.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Mr and Mrs Brown have already been to China twice.(对划线部分提问) times have Mr and Mrs Brown been to China? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意:布朗夫妇已经去过中国两次了。划线部分twice“两次”,提问次数,用how many times“多少次”提问。故填How;many。 12.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新区·期中)We should clean the classroom every day.(改为被动语态) The classroom should every day. 【答案】 be cleaned 【详解】句意:我们应该每天打扫教室。根据“should clean”可知,变被动语态时,谓语动词应变为“be done”的结构,故此处应变为should be cleaned。故填be;cleaned。 13.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)My aunt has had this flat since eight years ago. (对划线部分提问) has your ant had this flat? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意:我姑妈八年前就有这套公寓了。划线部分是时间状语,英语中对“多久时间”提问,疑问词用“how long”,句首首字母要大写。故填How;long。 14.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)The Chenghuang Miao area is only ten minutes’ walk from my hotel.(对划线部分提问) is the Chenghuang Miao area from your hotel? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意:城隍庙区离我住的酒店只有十分钟的步行路程。对“only ten minutes’ walk”来进行提问,特殊疑问词用how far,意为“多远”,符合题意。故填How far。 15.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)They work on the farm with their parents every weekend.(改为一般疑问句) they work on the farm with their parents every weekend? 【答案】 Do work 【详解】句意:他们每个周末都和父母一起在农场干活。原句是一般现在时,主语是they,助动词用do,后加动词原形work,故填Do;work。 16.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The plane will take off in twenty minutes.(对画线部分提问) will the plane take off? 【答案】How soon 【详解】句意:飞机将在二十分钟后起飞。对in+一段时间提问要用how soon“多久以后”,故填How soon。 17.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)Daniel told something important to his boss in the meeting. (改为否定句) Daniel anything important to his boss in the meeting. 【答案】 didn’t tell 【详解】句意:丹尼尔在会上告诉老板一些重要的事情。原句为一般过去时,谓语动词为told,改为否定句时需要借助助动词didn’t,谓语动词变为原形tell。故填didn’t;tell。 18.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)The old man realized that too much salt was harmful to health.  (改为否定句) The old man that too much salt was harmful to health. 【答案】 didn't realize 【详解】原句表达“这个老人意识到太多的盐对他的健康有害”。根据“realized”可知原句是一般过去时态。改成否定句,用助动词“did”的否定形式“didn't”后面接动词原形“realize”。故填didn't; realize。 19.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)My grandparents have never been to Australia. (改为一般疑问句) your grandparents been to Australia? 【答案】 Have ever 【详解】句意:我的祖父母从来没有去过澳大利亚。原句为现在完成时,一般疑问句要将助动词have提前,放句首首字母大写,never变ever。故填Have;ever。 20.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)Bruce wrote some letters to his pen friend last month.(改成一般疑问句) Bruce any letters to his pen friend last month? 【答案】 Did write 【详解】句意:布鲁斯上个月写了一些信给他的笔友。考查含实义动词的句子变为一般疑问句。根据句中的动词wrote是动词的过去式,改为一般疑问句时,要借助于助动词do的过去式did,放在句首要大写,再把动词的过去式改为动词原形,即wrote改为write。故填Did;write。 21.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)days, from Shanghai, for, has been away, he, three . 【答案】He has been away from Shanghai for three days 【详解】根据标点可知,此句为陈述句;he他,作主语;has been away from已经离开某地,为现在完成时结构,Shanghai上海,表示地点,跟在介词from后作宾语;for three days三天,for和时间段连用。故答案为:He has been away from Shanghai for three days.“他离开上海已经三天了”。 22.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)"Does anyone need my help with the school project?" The class teacher asked.(改为宾语从句) The class teacher asked anyone his help with the school project. 【答案】 whether needed 【详解】句意:“有人需要我帮忙做学校的项目吗?”班主任问。从句是疑问句,要用引导词whether“是否”引导宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据“asked”,结合宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”的原则,可知,从句也应该用一般过去时,故填whether;needed。 23.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)We started early. We could get there on time. (合并为一句) We started early we could get there on time. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意:我们出发得很早。我们能够准时到那里。根据题干可知,我们出发得早是为了能够准时到那里,用so that“为了”引导目的状语从句。故填so;that。 24.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Disneyland is such an amazing amusement park. (改为感叹句) the amusement park Disneyland is! 【答案】 How amazing 【详解】句意:迪斯尼乐园是一个如此令人惊奇的游乐园。句子要求改为感叹句,空后是主语和谓语,因此可知中心词是形容词amazing,故感叹句型用“How+形容词+主谓!”。故填How;amazing。 25.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)how, in the darkness, the reporter, fish, Damin, could, wanted to, know(连词成句) . 【答案】The reporter wanted to know how Damin could fish in the darkness 【详解】根据标点及选词可知,句子是陈述句,主语是the reporter,谓语是wanted to,此处是不定式的结构,后接动词原形know,之后是省略that的宾语从句,用how引导,从句主语是Damin,谓语是could fish,介词短语in the darkness作状语,故填The reporter wanted to know how Damin could fish in the darkness “记者想知道Damin是如何在黑暗中钓鱼的”。 26.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)so weak, can’t, is, carry the box, the girl, that, by herself, she . 【答案】The girl is so weak that she can’t carry the box by herself 【详解】由标点可知,该句为陈述句,分析所给单词,the girl“那女孩”,作主语;is“是”,系动词;so…that“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;weak“虚弱的”,作表语;she“她”,作从句中的主语;can’t“不能”,情态动词,后接动词原形;carry“搬”,作从句中的谓语;the box“那个箱子”,作从句中的宾语;by herself“她自己”。故填The girl is so weak that she can’t carry the box by herself“这个女孩太虚弱了,以至于她无法独自搬动这个箱子”。 27.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)the window, can, so that, fresh air, we, open, please, breathe(连词成句) . 【答案】Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air 【详解】根据标点符号可知,此句是陈述句。please“请”;open“打开”,作主句谓语;the window“窗户”,作宾语;so that引导目的状语从句;we“我们”,作从句主语;can breathe“能够呼吸”,作从句谓语;fresh air “清新空气”,作从句宾语,故填 Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air“请打开窗户以至于我们可以呼吸清新空气”。 28.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)for three minutes, for me, impossible, it is, to (连词成句) . 【答案】It is impossible for me to hold my breath for three minutes 【详解】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,此处是固定句型It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是怎么样”。其中it作形式主语,is作谓语,impossible作表语;to hold my breath作真正的主语,for me作不定式的逻辑主语;for three minutes作状语。首字母大写。故填It is impossible for me to hold my breath for three minutes“对我来说, 屏住呼吸三分钟是不可能的”。 29.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)has to, more exercise, lose weight, do, Danny, in order to(连词成句) . 【答案】Danny has to do more exercise in order to lose weight/ In order to lose weight, Danny has to do more exercise 【详解】根据所给标点可知,该句为陈述句。分析所给单词,Danny作主语,has to作助动词,do作谓语,more exercise作宾语,in order to lose weight作目的状语,可置于句首(“in”的首字母要大写)或句末。故答案为:Danny has to do more exercise in order to lose weight/ In order to lose weight, Danny has to do more exercise“丹尼为了减肥必须做更多的运动”。 30.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)great fun, found, through hard work, I, to achieve something, it . 【答案】I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work 【详解】根据参考词汇和标点提示可知,句子为陈述句肯定形式,主语为I,谓语为found“发现”,后接形式宾语it,真正的宾语为动词不定式to achieve something表示“取得成就”,因不定式有宾语补足语great fun表示“很有趣”,动词不定式需位于宾语补足语之后,through hard work表示“通过努力工作”位于句末,作方式状语。故填I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work“我发现通过努力工作取得成就很有趣”。 31.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)stolen, his, Joe’s, garage, bicycle, from, was (连词成句) . 【答案】Joe’s bicycle was stolen from his garage 【详解】根据标点符号可知,是陈述句。Joe’s bicycle作主语,此处是“自行车被偷”,因此句子使用被动语态,结构是be done,was stolen“被偷”,from his garage“从他的车库”作状语。故填Joe’s bicycle was stolen from his garage“乔的自行车从车库里被偷了”。 32.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)great fun, it, countryside, go camping, is, the, in, to (连词成句) . 【答案】It is great fun to go camping in the countryside 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,It is great fun to do sth“做某事是有趣的”,go camping“去露营”,in the countryside“在乡村”。故填It is great fun to go camping in the countryside“去乡下露营是很有趣的”。 33.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)it, more often, we, by speaking, our English, can improve . 【答案】We can improve our English by speaking it more often 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是肯定句。we作主语;can improve作谓语,后接our English作宾语;by speaking it more often作方式状语,it指代our English。故填We can improve our English by speaking it more often“我们可以通过多说来提高英语水平”。 34.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)The Greeks managed to capture the city by a trick at last. (改为句意相同句) The Greeks capturing the city by a trick at last. 【答案】 succeeded in 【详解】句意:最后希腊人通过一个计谋占领了特洛伊。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”,succeed in doing sth.也表示“成功做某事”。根据原句可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded;in。 35.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Few films are worth seeing these days.(改为反意疑问句) Few films are worth seeing these days, ? 【答案】 are they 【详解】句意:现在很少有值得看的电影。反意疑问句要满足“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,根据陈述句中的“Few”可知,疑问句部分用肯定形式。陈述句的主语是“Few films”,疑问部分用代词they代替,谓语是are,故填are;they。 36.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The children didn’t know their mistakes. (保持句意基本不变) The children of their mistakes. 【答案】 were unaware 【详解】句意:孩子们不知道他们的错误。要求改为同义句。didn’t know“不知道”,其同义词组为be unaware“不知道”,由原句中的didn’t可知句子时态用一般过去时,主语是The children,所以be动词用were,故填were;unaware。 37.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)If he doesn’t keep quiet, he will have to leave the reading room. (保持句意基本不变) he quiet, he will have to leave the reading room. 【答案】 Unless keeps 【详解】句意:如果他不保持安静,他将不得不离开阅览室。分析句子可知,前一句为后一句的否定条件,可以用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句,从句时态用一般现在时,keep quiet“保持安静”,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单keeps。故填Unless;keeps。 38.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)The reporter asked, “What will the government do to protect the environment? ” (改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the government do to protect the environment. 【答案】 what will 【详解】句意:记者问:“政府将采取什么措施来保护环境?”根据要求及语境可知,设空句题干asked后是宾语从句;这里询问的是关于“政府所做的事情”,第二空应用will,且是陈述语序。故填what;will。 39.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The white car is more expensive than the black one. (保持句意不变) The black bicycle isn’t so the white one. 【答案】 expensive as 【详解】句意:这辆白色的汽车比那辆黑色的汽车贵。根据题干可知,改为同义句可用not so … as结构来表示“不及某物……”;此处应说“这辆黑色的汽车不及那辆白色的贵”,短语中间用形容词原级expensive。故填expensive;as。 40.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Mum asked, “Why are you wearing Linda’s clothes?” (改为宾语从句) Mum asked me why wearing Linda’s clothes. 【答案】 I was 【详解】句意:妈妈问:“你为什么穿琳达的衣服?原句直接引语是含有why的特殊疑问句,宾语从句用why引导,主语you改为第一人称I;由“asked”可知,主句时态是一般过去时,从句时态应用相应的过去时态,主语变为I,be动词用was。故填I;was。 41.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions. (保持句意基本不变) Dolphins are to follow the instructions. 【答案】 clever enough 【详解】句意:海豚是如此地聪明以至于它们能遵从指令。根据空后“to follow the instructions”可知,表示“海豚足够地聪明,能够遵循指令”。enough“足够”,当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough放后面,即“adj/adv+enough”。clever“聪明的”,形容词,故填clever;enough。 42.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Sam hardly has his breakfast.(改为反意疑问句) Sam hardly has his breakfast, ? 【答案】 does he 【详解】句意:Sam几乎不吃早饭。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”,hardly是否定词,疑问部分用肯定,has是动词三单,助动词用does,Sam是男性,代词用he,故填does;he。 43.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)“Can you help me with my English?” Tim asked me. (改为宾语从句) Tim asked me I help him with his English. 【答案】 if/whether could 【详解】句意:“你能帮我学英语吗?”蒂姆问我。根据汉语要求可知,此句应改为宾语从句,根据题干可知,此句是一般疑问句,因此宾语从句的连接词应用“是否”if/whether;结合“Tim asked me”可知,宾语从句遵循主过从过的规则,因此第二个空用can的过去式could。故填if/whether;could。 44.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The actress seldom talks in public places. (改为反意疑问句) The actress seldom talks in public places, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意:这位女演员很少在公共场合讲话。反意疑问句构成为“陈述句+简短提问”,陈述句表示肯定时,简短提问用否定,反之亦然。句中主语“The actress”意为“这位女演员”,简短提问中代词用she;此句为一般现在时,主语“The actress”为第三人称单数,且“seldom”表示否定,简短提问表示肯定,用does构成一般疑问句。故填does;she。 45.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)happen, computers, our jobs, to us, if, what will, can do ? 【答案】What will happen to us if computers can do our jobs 【详解】根据问号和题干可知,此处是特殊疑问句,happen to sb“发生在某人身上”;What will happen to us“我们会发生什么事”;if引导条件状语从句;computers“计算机”,作主语;can do“会做”,作谓语;our jobs“我们的工作”,作宾语,故填What will happen to us if computers can do our jobs“如果计算机做我们的工作,我们会发生是什么”。 46.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The local government organizes the film festival every autumn. (改为被动语态) The film festival by the local government every autumn. 【答案】 is organized 【详解】句意:本地政府每年秋天组织电影节。分析句子可知其时态为一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态的谓语结构为“be+done”,主语The film festival为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,故填is;organized。 47.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)“Can earthquakes be exactly predicted?” Dan asked. (改为宾语从句) Dan wanted to know earthquakes be exactly predicted. 【答案】 if/whether could 【详解】句意:“地震能被准确预测吗?”丹问道。根据题意,改为宾语从句。宾语从句由一般疑问句充当,连接词用if或whether;主句时态是一般过去时,从句时态也要用一般过去时,can变成could。故填if/whether;could。 48.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)John doesn’t know when he should arrive at the airport to check in. (改为简单句) John doesn’t know arrive at the airport to check in. 【答案】 when to 【详解】句意:约翰不知道他应该什么时候到达机场办理登机手续。原句中when引导的宾语从句可改为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,即可改为when to arrive at the airport to check in。故填when;to。 49.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)She is going to order the tickets for the match soon. (改为被动语态) The tickets going to be for the match soon. 【答案】 are ordered 【详解】句意:她将很快订购比赛的门票。此处改为被动语态,The tickets作主语,be动词用are;被动语态谓语动词构成是be done,此处用order的过去分词形式ordered。故填are;ordered。 50.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持意思不变) Jack often goes to the English Corner he can speak English fluently. 【答案】so that/in order that 【详解】句意:为了流利地说英语,杰克经常去英语角。根据题干可知,被划线部分要表达的意思是“为了”,从属连词so that/in order that表示目的“为了”。故填so that/in order that。 51.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. (保持句意不变) I was frightened I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意:听到一声可怕的声音后,我吓得无法清醒思考。原句是too...to...的简单句,此处可以转换成so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的让步状语从句,so+形容词/副词+that结构。故填so;that。 52.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)We call one of the most popular shows the voice of china.(改为被动语态) The voice of china one of the most popular shows. 【答案】 is called 【详解】句意:我们称最受欢迎的节目之一为《中国之声》。根据题目要求可知,要将所给句子改为被动句。主语《中国之声》被称为最受欢迎的节目之一。根据“We call”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,其被动语态为:be done。故填is;called。 53.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)I haven’t decided which train I shall take to London.(改为简单句) I haven’t decided which train to London. 【答案】 to take 【详解】句意:我还没决定乘哪趟火车去伦敦。原句是which train引导的宾语从句,“疑问词+不定式“结构可以将某些含有连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句转换简单句。在这里把主语I和shall去掉,which train后面加上to。故填to; take。 54.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Mr. Jones paid 30,000 dollars for a mountain bike last year. (保持句意不变) Mr. Jones 30,000 dollars a mountain bike last year. 【答案】 spent on/buying 【详解】句意:琼斯先生去年花了3万美元买了一辆山地车。原句是pay+钱+for sth的结构,转换句主语是Mr. Jones,此处可以用“spend+钱+on/doing sth”的结构,原句是过去时,此处动词也用过去式,故填spent;on/buying。 55.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)We will build a new hospital near our neighbourhood soon. (改为被动语态) A new hospital will near our neighbourhood soon. 【答案】 be built 【详解】句意:不久我们将在附近居民区建一所新医院。根据句中“will”可知,此句为一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为“will be done”,谓语动词为build,意为“建造”,其过去分词为built。故填be;built。 56.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)Can't you feel how much your parents love you?(保持句意基本不变) Can't you feel how much your parents you? 【答案】 care for 【详解】句意:你难道感觉不到你父母有多关心你吗?根据“Can't you feel how much your parents ... you?”可知,空格处跟原句中的“love”意思一样,根据“Can't you feel how much your parents love you?”可知,“love”在此处的意思是“关爱、关心”,可用“care for”替换。故填care;for。 57.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)“Will they go abroad during the National Holiday?” He asked.  (改为宾语从句) He asked Jason they go abroad during the National Holiday. 【答案】 if/whether would 【详解】句意:“国庆节期间他们会出国吗?”他问道。分析句子,该句可用if/whether “是否” 引导宾语从句,主句是一般过去时。结合语境,从句用过去将来时,其结构为“would do”,故填if/whether;would。 58.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)“Can you help me repair the bike? ”Mary asked Jack.(保持句意不变) Mary asked Jack he help her repair the bike. 【答案】 if/whether could 【详解】句意:“你能帮我修一下自行车吗?”玛丽问杰克。根据句中asked可知,句中时态为一般过去时;句中“Can you help me repair the bike?”是一般疑问句,所以此处用引导词whether或者if,句中时态为一般过去时,所以此处can变成过去式could。故填if/whether;could。 59.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Kitty will believe it when she has seen it with her own eyes. (保持原句意思) Kitty believe it she has seen it with her own eyes. 【答案】 won’t until 【详解】句意:当凯蒂亲眼看到时,她会相信的。此处可以表达为“直到凯蒂亲眼看到,她才会相信”,not…until意为“直到……才”,will not的缩写形式为won’t。故填won’t;until。 60.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)They chose a famous band for the charity show this year. (改为被动语态) A famous band for the charity show this year. 【答案】was chosen 【详解】句意:今年他们选择了一支著名的乐队参加慈善演出。原句是一般过去时,所以被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词。主语是单数,be动词用was,choose的过去分词为chosen。故填was;chosen。 61.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)We will hold an English speech contest next month. (改为被动语态) An English speech contest will next month. 【答案】 be held 【详解】句意:我们下个月将举行一场英语演讲比赛。根据will可知,此处是一般将来时,变为被动语态,谓语用will+be+过去分词,hold的过去分词是held。故填be;held。 62.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)Spending too much time playing video games is bad for people’s health.(保持句意基本不变) Spending too much time playing video games is people’s health. 【答案】 harmful to 【详解】句意:花太多时间玩电子游戏对人们的健康有害。 原句be bad for义同be harmful to,表示“有害于……”,都是固定短语;本句缺表语形容词,根据句子结构,可知填harmful; to。 63.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Perhaps there will be no more cormorant fisherman in the world. (改为反意疑问句) Perhaps there will be no more cormorant fisherman in the world, ? 【答案】 will there 【详解】句意:也许世界上再也不会有鸬鹚了。前句是否定句,反意疑问句部分用肯定结构,原句是一般将来时,是there be句型的将来时,反意疑问句部分用助动词will there,故填will;there。 64.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.(保持句意基本不变) you the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum. 【答案】 If take 【详解】句意:带上地图,你就能找到去上海博物馆的路。本句可替换为“如果你带着地图,你就能找到去上海博物馆的路”,用if引导条件状语从句,take“携带”。故填If;take。 65.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)People communicate with each other by using Wechat on their mobile phones. (对划线部分提问) people communicate with each other? 【答案】 How do 【详解】句意:人们通过手机上的微信互相交流。根据划线部分“by using Wechat”可知,此处提问方式,应用how提问,原句是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,变成疑问句用助动词do,故填How;do。 66.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The palmtop is so small that we can carry it easily wherever we go. (改为简单句) The palmtop is to carry easily wherever we go. 【答案】 small enough 【详解】句意:掌上电脑非常小巧,我们无论走到哪里都可以轻松携带。原句是so+形容词+that从句“如此……以至于”,可转换为“形容词+enough to do”的结构,表示“足够……可以做某事”。故填small;enough。 67.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Millions of people visited the website to purchase things at the shopping gala.(改为被动语态) The website by millions of people to purchase things at the shopping gala. 【答案】 was visited 【详解】句意:数以百万计的人访问该网站在购物晚会上购买东西。主动时态为一般过去时,改为被动语态时态不变 (一般过去时的被动语态,其构成was/were done),主语“The website”是单数,be动词用was,visit的过去分词是visited。故填was;visited。 68.(23-24九年级上·上海崇明·期中)The Chinese government will make great efforts to promote high-level protection of the national parks. (改为被动语态) Great efforts will to promote high-level protection of the national parks by the Chinese government. 【答案】 be made 【详解】句意:为了促进国家公园的高水平保护,中国政府将作出巨大努力。原句是一般将来时态,被动语态结构为will be done。原句中的宾语great efforts变为主语,谓语动词make变为过去分词made,并在其前加上be。故填be;made。 69.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态) Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. 【答案】 were hung 【详解】句意:她在起居室的墙上挂了几幅她女儿的画。根据“hung”可知,原句为一般过去时,改为被动语态时,应使用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:was/were+动词的过去分词;主语“Several of her daughter’s paintings”是复数,be动词用were;hang的过去分词为hung。故填were;hung。 70.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)It is fun for us to have a barbecue on a sunny Sunday! (改为感叹句) it is for us to have a barbecue on a sunny Sunday! 【答案】 What fun 【详解】句意:在一个阳光明媚的星期天烧烤对我们来说很有趣!fun“乐趣”,不可数名词,可以用感叹结构:what+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语,故填What;fun。 71.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut. (改为反意疑问句) Your parents will hardly recognize you with your new haircut, ? 【答案】will they 【详解】句意:你刚理发,你的父母将几乎认不出你。根据“will hardly”可知,原句为一般将来时的否定句,改为反意疑问句时,附加疑问部分应用一般将来时的肯定句,主语用they指代“your parents”,助动词用will。故填will they。 72.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The lady took an umbrella so that she could protect herself from the rain. (保持句意不变) The lady took an umbrella so protect herself from the rain. 【答案】 as to 【详解】句意:那位女士带了一把伞以便保护自己不被雨淋。根据题干可知,原句使用了“so that”引导目的状语从句,改写时可以用“so as to”表示目的,后接动词原形。故填as to。 73.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Scientists will invent more amazing materials to save our lives.(改为被动语态) More amazing materials will to save our lives by scientists. 【答案】be invented 【详解】句意:科学家将发明更多神奇的材料来拯救我们的生命。原句是一般将来时,应改为一般将来时的被动语态,且结构为will be +动词的过去分词,invent的过去分词是invented。故填be invented。 74.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Computers have played an important part in our daily life. (改为感叹句) important part computers have played in our daily life! 【答案】 What an 【详解】句意:计算机在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。本句的中心词是可数名词单数part,所以用what a/an修饰;important首字母发元音音素,所以用an修饰,句首单词首字母要大写。故填What;an。 75.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The boy is so short that he can’t reach the book on the shelf. (保持句意基本不变) The boy isn’t to reach the book on the shelf. 【答案】tall enough 【详解】句意:这男孩太矮了,够不着书架上的书。根据题干,原句中的“so...that+否定句”相当于“not...enough to do sth.”,意思是“做某事不够……”,short=not tall enough,故填tall enough。 76.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)They started early yesterday morning. They wanted to attend the lecture on time.(合并为一句) They started early yesterday morning they could attend the lecture on time. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意:他们昨天早上早些出发了。他们想要准时参加演讲。根据题干可知,他们早些出发是为了准时参加演讲,此处应用表示目的的连词。故填so;that。 77.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is fun to watch the cormorants fishing in the river. (改为感叹句) it is to watch the cormorants fishing in the river! 【答案】 What fun 【详解】句意:看鸬鹚在河里捕鱼很有趣。此处可以改为“看鸬鹚在河里捕鱼多有趣啊!”,其结构为:What+不可数名词+主谓,其中fun“乐趣”为不可数名词。故填What;fun。 78.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)We held our school sports meeting in early April.  (对划线部分提问) you hold your school sports meeting? 【答案】 When did 【详解】句意:我们在四月初举办了学校运动会。划线部分“in early April”为时间,用疑问词when提问,时态为一般过去时态,助动词用did,放在主语you前面。故填When;did。 79.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The Greeks seized the captain and captured the city through a trick. (对划线部分提问) the Greeks seize the captain and capture the city? 【答案】 How did 【详解】句意:希腊人用诡计抓住了船长并占领了这座城市。划线部分表示方式,对此提问用疑问词how,位于句首首字母大写,时态为一般过去时,助动词用did。故填How;did。 80.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The soldier doesn’t obey the orders any longer. (保持句子意思不变) The soldier obeys the orders. 【答案】 no longer 【详解】句意:这个士兵不再服从命令了。结合题干可知,士兵不再服从命令,“not...any longer”意为“不再”,可以用no longer“不再”代替。故填no;longer。 81.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Mr Smith went to his company to have an important meeting. (对划线部分提问) Mr Smith go to his company? 【答案】Why did 【详解】句意:史密斯先生去公司开了一个重要会议。划线部分表示史密斯先生去公司的目的或原因,用why进行提问,时态为一般过去时,助动词用did。故填Why did。 82.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Lucy rarely gets up after seven o’ clock. (改为反义疑问句) Lucy rarely gets up after seven o’ clock, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意:露西很少在七点以后起床。根据“rarely”可知,陈述部分为否定,则疑问部分应为肯定;结合“gets”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词为实义动词,变问句时要借助助动词do/does;主语Lucy为第三人称单数,助动词用does,且为女性,应用人称代词主格she指代。故填does;she。 83.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)We have built many underground railways in the past few years. (改为被动语态) Many underground railways built in the past few years. 【答案】 have been 【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我们已经修建了许多地下铁路。根据原句子中的“have built”可知,句子应用现在完成时的被动语态,构成为have/has been done,句子主语“Many underground railways”为复数,因此用have been。故填have;been。 84.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)They succeeded in capturing the city through a trick. (对划线部分提问) they succeed in capturing the city? 【答案】 How did 【详解】句意:他们用诡计成功地占领了这座城市。划线部分表示“通过诡计”,应用疑问词how提问,意为“怎样”;原句中含有动词“succeeded”,应用助动词did构成一般疑问句。故填How;did。 85.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The railway station is thirty minutes’ ride from his office.(对划线部分提问) is the railway station from his office? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意:火车站离他的办公室有30分钟的车程。划线部分“thirty minutes’ ride”是表示距离,对距离提问用疑问词how far,句首首字母要大写。故填How;far。 86.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)My sister can sing better than I do. (保持句意基本不变) I can’t sing so my sister does. 【答案】 well as 【详解】句意:我妹妹唱得比我好。原句为含有than的比较级,可改为not so…as“不如……”。在句中作状语修饰动词,应用副词well。故填well;as。 87.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)I have never learned to play the piano. (改为一般疑问句) you learned to play the piano? 【答案】 Have ever 【详解】句意:我从未学过弹钢琴。根据“have never learned”可知,原句是现在完成时,助动词是have,变一般疑问句时,把助动词“have”提到主语的前面,把陈述句变一般疑问句,意为“你曾经学过弹钢琴吗?”表示“曾经”用单词ever。故填Have;ever。 88.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The fish are removed from the bird’s mouth. (改为一般疑问句) the fish from the bird’s mouth? 【答案】 Are removed 【详解】句意:鱼从鸟嘴里取出来。原句含be动词,改为一般疑问句需将be动词提到句首并大写首字母,其后不变。故填Are;removed。 89.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The boy’s younger sister had a good rest just now. (改为反意疑问句) The boy’s younger sister had a good rest just now, ? 【答案】 didn’t she 【详解】句意:男孩的妹妹刚才休息得很好。此处要求改为反意疑问句,根据“The boy’s younger sister had a good rest just now”可知,此处是肯定句,后句用否定形式,had是实义动词,时态是一般过去时,此处用助动词didn’t,主语是The boy’s younger sister,用she代指。故填didn’t;she。 90.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Lucas has collected many British stamps from his relatives. (改为一般疑问句) Lucas many British stamps from his relatives? 【答案】 Has collected 【详解】句意:卢卡斯从亲戚那里收集了许多英国邮票。原句为现在完成时,在现在完成时中要将句子改成一般疑问句时,需要把has提到句首,首字母大写, 其余部分不变。故填Has;collected。 91.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The workers dragged the heavy pipes into the house with ropes. (改成一般疑问句) the workers the heavy pipes into the house with ropes? 【答案】 Did drag 【详解】句意:工人们用绳子把沉重的管子拖进了房子。根据句子谓语dragged可知,此句时态为一般过去时态。此题要将原句改为一般疑问句,故需要在句首加助动词Did,其后跟动词原形。故填Did;drag。 92.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Mary has to take care of her little brother at weekends. (改为否定句) Mary to take care of her little brother at weekends. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【详解】句意:玛丽在周末必须照顾她的弟弟。句子时态为一般现在时,改为否定句时,在谓语动词前加助动词否定形式,主语是第三人称单数“Mary”,借助助动词“doesn’t”,后面用动词原形have。故答案为doesn’t;have。 93.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The little boy lay on the floor.(改为否定句) The little boy on the floor. 【答案】didn’t lie 【详解】句意:小男孩躺在地板上。“lay on the floor”表示“躺在地板上”,lay是lie的过去式“躺”,否定句借助于助动词didn’t,后接动词原形lie,故填didn’t lie。 94.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The English students and teachers had a party last Friday evening. (改为一般疑问句) the English students and teachers a party last Friday evening. 【答案】 Did have 【详解】句意:上周五晚上,英国学生和老师举行了一次聚会。句子要求改为一般疑问句,had是实义动词,因此此处用助动词Did进行提问,其后用动词原形have。故填Did;have。 95.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)They have already found the missing child. (改为一般疑问句) they found the missing child ? 【答案】 Have yet 【详解】句意:他们已经找到了失踪的孩子。原句时态为现在完成时,变为一般疑问句时应将助动词have提至句首,首字母大写;already“已经”,常用于肯定句,一般疑问句中应变为yet。故填Have;yet。 96.(21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中)The postman delivers letters in the late afternoon every day. (改为被动语态) Letters by the postman in the late afternoon every day. 【答案】 are delivered 【详解】句意:邮递员每天下午晚些时候送信。原句宾语“letters”作改句的主语,变为动词deliver的承受者,需用be done被动语态结构;every day“每天”是一般现在时的标志,letters是复数主语,系词需用are,故填are; delivered。 97.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)your, is, to, one, basic way, of improving, memory, use, the link method(连词成句,此题2分)    . 【答案】One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,这是一个陈述句。分析所给词,主语是 “One basic way of improving your memory”,谓语是 “is”,表语是“ to use the link method”。故填One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method“提高记忆力的一个基本方法是使用联想法”。 98.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)My father hung the picture of our family on the wall of the living room.(改为否定句) My father the picture of our family on the wall of the living room. 【答案】 didn’t hang 【详解】句意:我爸爸把我们的全家福挂在客厅的墙上。原句是一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词,改否定句时要在实义动词前加didn’t,hung还原为动词原形hang。故填didn’t;hang。 99.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)Everyone knows that the sun sets down in the west. (保持句意不变) It’s that the sun sets down in the west. 【答案】 common knowledge 【详解】句意:每个人都知道太阳从西边落下。比较两句结构可知原句中的Everyone knows that ...“每个人都知道……”可替换为It’s common knowledge that ...“……是常识”,common knowledge“大家都知道的事,常识”。故填common;knowledge。 100.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Eddie asked her mother, “Can the smartphone replace the computer?” (改为宾语从句) Eddie asked her mother the smartphone replace the computer. 【答案】 if/whether could 【详解】句意:埃迪问妈妈:“智能手机能代替电脑吗?”分析句子,空处缺少宾语从句的引导词;原句中直接引语是一般疑问句,可知从句引导词应填if或whether,表示“是否”;根据“Eddie asked…”,可知主句时态是一般过去时,依据宾语从句“主过从必过”原则,原句中“can”应变为“could”。故填if/whether;could。 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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