专题03 语法综合练100题(现在完成时、被动语态、形容词副词比较级最高级)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津上海版)

2024-09-26
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专题03 语法综合练100题 (现在完成时、被动语态、形容词副词比较级最高级) 1.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)Donald Trump is funnier than ________ in the world. A.any president B.the other presidents C.any other presidents D.other presidents 2.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)—Did you enjoy your journey to Hainan? —Yes, I have never been to a _______ place before. A.beautiful B.most beautiful C.more beautiful D.less beautiful 3.(22-23九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)We should look after the newly born baby ________ of all the babies at the nursery. A.careful B.carefully C.most careful D.most carefully 4.(22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中)My parents’ bedroom is _________ among all the rooms in our house. A.bright B.brighter C.brightest D.the brightest 5.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)According to a recent research, Canada is the tenth ________ country in the world. A.happy B.happier C.the happiest D.happiest 6.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The ‘Double Eleven’ Shopping Festival is one of ________ shopping festivals in China. A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest 7.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The two girls seem to become ____________ to each other than before after the match. A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest 8.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)—This song seems __________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. —That’s true. We seldom hear it now. A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.most popular 9.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The students are praised for what they ________ in the past four years. A.achieved B.had achieved C.have achieved D.achieve 10.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)We can have a barbecue. We ________ one since last summer. A.didn’t have B.haven’t had C.don’t have D.won’t have 11.(23-24九年级上·上海宝山·期中)The opening ceremony on April 11,but has been put off until April 20. A.arranges B.arranged C.was arranged D.will be arranged 12.(23-24九年级上·上海宝山·期中)The Shanghai Book Fair at the Shanghai Exhibition Center in August every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held D.has been held 13.(23-24九年级上·上海·期中)Food___ in the refrigerator in summer or it will go bad. A.must keep B.mustn’t  keep C.must be kept D.mustn't be kept 14.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)Nowadays, this type of shark ________ only in North America. A.finds B.found C.be found D.is found 15.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)The flowers _______ often. A.must be water B.must be watered C.must watered D.must water 16.(22-23九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Be kind to others, or you won’t ________ by them. A.respect B.be respected C.respected D.be respecting 17.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)All of the Chinese are proud of the great changes in China.It will be even _________tomorrow. A.good B.well C.better D.best 18.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)__________ you work today, __________ successful you will be in the future. A.More hardly, more B.The harder, the more C.More harder, more D.The more hardly, the more 19.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)An ordinary mobile phone is ________ an iPad. That’s why fewer people own an iPad. A.more expensive than B.as expensive as C.less expensive than D.so expensive as 20.(22-23九年级上·上海嘉定·期中)Nowadays CD-ROM or DVD-ROM isn’t as ________ as cloud storage. A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular 21.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Tony prefers skiing to climbing because he thinks climbing is not as _______ as skiing. A.exciting B.more exciting C.less exciting D.the most exciting 22.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The coffee here doesn’t taste as ________ as it used to be. A.deliciously B.more delicious C.delicious D.more deliciously 23.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)With the help of computers, writing does not seem so ________ as it used to be. A.difficult B.less difficult C.more difficult D.the most difficult 24.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Don’t worry. Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A.kept B.was keeping C.has been kept D.will be kept 25.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Her cousin can draw _______ an artist. A.as well as B.not so well as C.as better as D.as good as 26.(22-23九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The volunteer spoke as ________ as she could to make the visitors understand her. A.clear B.more clearly C.clearly D.the most clearly 27.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The girl can sing ________ in her class. A.beautiful B.beautifully C.the most beautiful D.the most beautifully 28.(23-24九年级上·上海宝山·期中)With the help of mobile security Apps(手机安全应用软件),we can do shopping on the Internet much now. A.most safely B.the most safely C.more safely D.safely 29.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Kitty’s hometown is developing ________ this year than ever before. A.quickly B.much quickly C.more quickly D.the most quickly 30.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Computers can work out maths problems ________ than we do. A.much quickly B.more quick C.even quick D.far more quickly 31.(23-24九年级上·上海松江·期中)The professor explained the problem ________ than his assistant. A.as clearly as B.as clear as C.more clearly D.more clear 32.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)As we all know, children learn a foreign language _______ than adults do. A.easier B.more easy C.much easily D.more easily 33.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)________ the treatment is given, the better the patient’s chances are. A.Early B.Earlier C.The earlier D.The earliest 34.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Hangzhou Asian Games ________ in September and in October, 2023. A.took place B.are held C.were taken place D.held 35.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Computers can work out the difficult problems ________ than human beings. A.much quickly B.more quick C.far more quickly D.very quickly 36.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)The _______ time we spend on study, the _______ marks we will get in the future. A.more, worse B.least, worst C.more, better D.less, better 37.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)John is ________ of their two sons, but he looks younger than his brother. A.elder B.older C.the elder D.the oldest 38.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)China has a bigger population than ________ country in Asia. A.any B.all the other C.any other D.the other 39.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Tangshan Earthquake is _______ film I have ever seen. A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest 40.(22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water. It has arrived at every corner of the world. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 41.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)The snow storm which hit this area last night was ________ in recent years. A.heavy B.the heaviest C.heaviest D.heavier 42.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It’ll be a great honor if I ________ to the charity evening party next week. A.invite B.will invite C.will be invited D.am invited 43.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _________ in Shanghai. A.large B.larger C.largest D.very large 44.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)It starts to become much ________ for tourists to stay here. A.dangerous B.more dangerous C.most dangerous D.the most dangerous 45.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose ________ one because I hadn’t enough money on me. A.the expensive B.the more expensive C.the less expensive D.the most expensive 46.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ________ tens of thousands of visitors since 1995. A.attracted B.attracts C.has attracted D.will attract 47.(22-23九年级上·上海嘉定·期中)Hurry up, Jacob! The football match ________ for fifteen minutes. A.has begun B.has started C.has been on D.started 48.(22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中)A series of water pollution incidents (事件) ________ in this country since last year. A.happened B.were happening C.have happened D.had happened 49.(22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中)When I returned home, my mother asked me ________. A.where I had gone B.where had I been C.where had I gone D.where I had been 50.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Many graduates ________ to celebrate the 100th birthday of our school last week. A.invited B.will be invited C.were invited D.had invited 51.(22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中)— Is that Miss Green? — That can’t be Miss Green. She ________ to America with her family. A.went B.has gone C.had gone D.goes 52.(22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Since Peter was born, he ________ his hometown. A.has left B.has moved away C.has left for D.has been away from 53.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It ________ five years since I came to this city after finishing middle school. A.was B.has C.have been D.is 54.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)—Could you tell me ________? —Yes. They ________ to the library. A.where are the twins, have been B.where were the twins, have been C.where the twins are, have gone D.where the twins were, have gone 55.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Look! The light is still on in Mr. Smith’s office. He ________ his task. A.isn’t finishing B.doesn’t finish C.hasn’t finished D.won’t finish 56.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The Flight MU5735 ________ a lot of attention since it crashed on March 21. A.gains B.gained C.will gain D.has gained 57.(22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The special hotel in Hainan ________ many tourists since its opening. A.attract B.attracted C.has attracted D.will attract 58.(22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Many silly pictures ________ on her Moments (朋友圈) every day and I’ve decided to block her. A.posted B.have posted C.are posted D.post 59.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Although he is only a 15-year-old boy, he ________ 3 books so far. A.wrote B.writes C.had written D.has written 60.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)My parents know Sue very well because they ________ her many times. A.meet B.are meeting C.will meet D.have met 61.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)I ____________ from Mr. Green since he moved to Beijing. I’ll visit him when I go there. A.won’t hear B.don’t hear C.didn’t hear D.haven’t heard 62.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Danny is my best friend and I ________ Danny since he was a little boy. A.knew B.have known C.know D.had known 63.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The Greens and the Browns __________ next-door neighbours since they moved to the neighborhood 10 years ago. A.were B.will be C.would be D.have been 64.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Shanghai Students’ Post ________ a great help in my English learning since 2006. A.will be B.was C.has been D.had been 65.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)So far, he ________ Canada for over fifteen years. A.has been B.has been in C.has been to D.has gone to 66.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The panda Yaya ________ to get used to the new environment since she returned from America. A.learns B.is learning C.learned D.has learnt 67.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)My sister has worked as an engineer since she __________ back from the United States. A.came B.comes C.has come D.had came 68.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The torch of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ “Eternal Flame” (“薪火”). A.name B.named C.is named D.will be named 69.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)A talk on Chinese traditional skills________ in the school hall next week. A.is given B.will be given C.has been given D.gives 70.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest for future use. A.is saved B.are saved C.saves D.save 71.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)The telephone has been ringing for two minutes before it A.had answered B.was answered C.answered D.was answering 72.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The lonely man ________ for very well by his kind neighbours for the time being. A.cares B.was cared C.is cared D.has cared 73.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Those pictures ________ on the wall by Tom yesterday after school. A.hangs B.hanged C.were hanged D.were hung 74.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Action __________ to protect the environment since last week. A.have taken B.were taken C.have been taken D.will be taken 75.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)On New Year's Day,red lanterns ______under the roof before the door in China. A.are hanged B.are hung C.hanged D.hung 76.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)People __________ clothes by hand. Nowadays washing machines __________ it. A.used to wash, are used to do B.are used to washing, are used to doing C.used to washing, are used to do D.are used to wash, used to do 77.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Liu Qian _______ to perform magic by Hunan TV last week. A.will be invited B.is invited C.are invited D.was invited 78.(23-24九年级·上海嘉定·期中)— These plans are all wonderful. I haven't decided which one to choose. — It's OK. You ________ plenty of time to decide. A.will be given B.were given C.will give D.gave 79.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)A talk on Chinese culture ________ in the school hall next week. A.is given B.will be given C.has been given D.gives 80.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The national flag ________ in our school before morning exercise every day. A.rises B.is raised C.is risen D.raises 81.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)Success _________ if you keep working hard towards your goals . A.achieve B.will achieve C.can be achieved D.was achieved 82.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It was said that enough money ________ for the children in the earthquake area. A.raised B.will raise C.was raised D.has raised 83.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Great progress ________ in studying the new medicine for AIDS recently. A.will be made B.is made C.has been made D.was made 84.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)The silk clothes can’t ________ in the washing machine. A.be washed B.wash C.washed D.washing 85.(22-23九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Basketball has a long history and today it ________ by not only the young but also the old. A.was loved B.be loved C.had been loved D.is loved 86.(22-23九年级上·上海嘉定·期中)With great efforts, the new bridge ________ next year. A.will complete B.completes C.will be completed D.completed 87.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)According to the latest ranking list, Tsinghua and Peking universities mark ________ position ever achieved by Chinese mainland universities. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 88.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The famous fairy tale Three Little Pigs _______ by almost all the children throughout the world. A.is read B.are read C.is reading D.are reading 89.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)A number of new houses ________ in Wenchuan last year. A.was built B.are built C.were built D.will be built 90.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The new kind of mobile phone has become much_________ with young people in China. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 91.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Su Bingtian, as the record holder in the 100m race in Asia, runs more quickly than ________ in Asian countries. A.any athlete B.any other athletes C.other athletes D.any other athlete 92.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)“Where are the Greeks?” asked the captain. “They ________ for a few minutes,” answered the guard. A.have gone B.have been here C.have been away D.have disappeared 93.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The little boy ________ asleep for two hours. He must be tired after playing for a whole day. A.has fallen B.went to C.has gone D.has been 94.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Which of the following statements is true? A.House prices are expected to rise sharply. B.She is hoped to win the gold medal C.I wish everyone will stop interfering and just leave me alone. D.We will assist you finding somewhere to live. 95.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Not only the passengers but also the pilot________seriously________in the accident. A.was hurt B.were hurt C.was hurted D.were hurted 96.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)With the help of passengers, the thief and the woman got her wallet back. A.caught B.was caught C.is caught D.will be caught 97.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Last year, $1,000___ for the SPCA.We hope the money will help the animals at the SPCA. A.raise B.raised C.was raised D.rise 98.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Many children don’t know that wood ________ paper. A.used to make B.is used to make C.is used to making D.are used for 99.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The Nobel Prize for Literature this year ________ to an African writer, Abdulrazak, which turns out to be a big surprise. A.was awarded B.has awarded C.will award D.will be awarded 100.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______. A.is raised, will be raised B.rises, will be risen C.rises, will be raised D.is raised, will rise 10 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 语法综合练100题 (现在完成时、被动语态、形容词副词比较级最高级) 1.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)Donald Trump is funnier than ________ in the world. A.any president B.the other presidents C.any other presidents D.other presidents 【答案】B 【详解】句意:唐纳德•特朗普要比世界上其他的总统更滑稽一些。 考查形容词和名词。any“任意的”,常用于否定句和疑问句;any other意思是“任何其他的”,是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物;the other意思是“特指两者中的另一个”;other“其他的”。根据常识可知,唐纳德•特朗普也是一个总统,与其他总统进行比较时,应避免与自身相比,应使用“比较级+than+any other+名词”结构,也可以转换为比较级than the other + 名词复数。故选B。 2.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)—Did you enjoy your journey to Hainan? —Yes, I have never been to a _______ place before. A.beautiful B.most beautiful C.more beautiful D.less beautiful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的海南之旅愉快吗?——是的,我从来没有到过比这更美丽的地方。 考查比较级。根据“never”可知,此处是“否定词+比较级”表达最高级的概念,即没有比这更美丽的地方,这儿就是最美的地方。故选C。 3.(22-23九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)We should look after the newly born baby ________ of all the babies at the nursery. A.careful B.carefully C.most careful D.most carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在托儿所的所有婴儿中,我们应该最仔细地照料这个刚出生的婴儿。 考查副词最高级用法。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;most careful最仔细,形容词最高级;most carefully最仔细,副词最高级。分析句子可知,此处修饰动词短语look after,应使用副词;根据比较级范围“of all the babies at the nursery”可知,此处应使用副词最高级,副词最高级前可省略the。故选D。 4.(22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中)My parents’ bedroom is _________ among all the rooms in our house. A.bright B.brighter C.brightest D.the brightest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我父母的卧室是我们家所有房间中最明亮的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“among all the rooms in our house.”可知三者及以上的比较应用最高级,前面有加定冠词the,故选D。 5.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)According to a recent research, Canada is the tenth ________ country in the world. A.happy B.happier C.the happiest D.happiest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:根据最近的一项调查,加拿大是世界上第十个最快乐的国家。 考查形容词最高级的用法。happy快乐的;happiers是比较级;happiest是最高级。根据“in the world”可知,空格上应填最高级,因此可先排除A和B。序数词后接形容词最高级时,the可省略。故选D。 6.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The ‘Double Eleven’ Shopping Festival is one of ________ shopping festivals in China. A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:“双十一”购物节是中国最大的购物节之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级”,表示“最……的……之一”,此空应是the biggest shopping festivals。故选D。 7.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The two girls seem to become ____________ to each other than before after the match. A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:比赛结束后,这两个女孩似乎比以前更亲近了。 考查形容词的比较级。本句中“than”是比较级的标志词,表示“比……”;close表示“亲密的”,比较级是closer。故选B。 8.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)—This song seems __________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. —That’s true. We seldom hear it now. A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.most popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这首歌最近好像不太流行了。以前它一出来就到处播放。——确实如此。我们现在很少听到了。 考查形容词比较级。popular流行的;more popular更流行的;less popular不那么流行的;most popular最流行的。根据“It was played everywhere when it came out.”可知,此处是指歌曲刚出来的时候比现在流行,即最近不太流行了,暗含比较级含义。故选C。 9.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The students are praised for what they ________ in the past four years. A.achieved B.had achieved C.have achieved D.achieve 【答案】C 【详解】句意:学生们因他们在过去四年所取得的的成就而受到表扬。 考查现在完成时。由“in the past four years”可知时态是现在完成时。现在完成时的结构是“have+过去分词”。故选C。 10.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)We can have a barbecue. We ________ one since last summer. A.didn’t have B.haven’t had C.don’t have D.won’t have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们可以去烧烤。从去年夏天开始我们就没吃过。 考查时态。didn’t have一般过去时态的否定形式;haven’t had    现在完成时态的否定形式; don’t have一般现在时态的否定形式;won’t have一般将来时态的否定形式。根据since last summer可知,此处主要考查的是since句式的时态,since连接的主句通常用现在完成时表示对现在状况造成的影响,应填haven’t had,故选B。 11.(23-24九年级上·上海宝山·期中)The opening ceremony on April 11,but has been put off until April 20. A.arranges B.arranged C.was arranged D.will be arranged 【答案】C 【分析】arrange意为“安排”,动词。 【详解】句意:开幕式安排在4月11日,但是已经推迟到4月20日。 考查被动语态。;A. arranges(一般现在时 单三形式,主动语态);B. arranged(一般过去式,主动语态);C. was arranged(一般过去式,被动语态);D. will be arranged(一般将来时,被动语态);根据下文“but has been put off until April 20.”开幕式已经推迟到4月20日,可知上文“开幕式是原定于4月11日”,推断空格时态用一般过去时,主语the opening ceremony是动词的承受着(被定于),所以用被动语态,故选C。 12.(23-24九年级上·上海宝山·期中)The Shanghai Book Fair at the Shanghai Exhibition Center in August every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held D.has been held 【答案】A 【详解】句意:上海书展每年八月会在上海展览中心举办。 本题考查被动语态和时态的结合。A. is held一般现在时;B. was held一般过去时;C. will be held一般将来时;D. has been held现在完成时。The Shanghai Book Fair(上海书展)是被举办的,所以要用被动语态be+done,题干中的时间标志词为in August every year,是一般现在时的标志,故选A。 13.(23-24九年级上·上海·期中)Food___ in the refrigerator in summer or it will go bad. A.must keep B.mustn’t  keep C.must be kept D.mustn't be kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意:夏天食物必须放在冰箱里,否则会变坏的。 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。food与keep“保存”是被动关系,应该使用被动语态,可排除A和B;must be kept表示肯定的意思, mustn't be kept表示否定,“禁止”的意思,故排除D,根据尝试,此空应填must be kept,故选C。 14.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)Nowadays, this type of shark ________ only in North America. A.finds B.found C.be found D.is found 【答案】D 【详解】句意:现在,这种鲨鱼只在北美被发现。 考查被动语态。finds一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式;found过去式或过去分词;be found被动语态形式;is found一般现在时态的主语是第三人称单数形式的被动语态。根据时间状语Nowadays,主语this type of shark,此空应填一般现在时态的主语是第三人称单数形式的被动语态,应填is found,故选D。 15.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)The flowers _______ often. A.must be water B.must be watered C.must watered D.must water 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这些花必须经常浇水。 考查被动语态。主语flowers与动词water之间是被动关系,此处应用被动语态,含有情态动词must的被动语态结构是must be done,故选B。 16.(22-23九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Be kind to others, or you won’t ________ by them. A.respect B.be respected C.respected D.be respecting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:善待他人,否则你不会受到他人的尊重。 考查被动语态。respect“尊重”动词。分析题干可知“or”连接的是并列句,空处的主语“you”与谓语动词respect之间是被动关系,应用“will/won’t be done”的结构。故选B。 17.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)All of the Chinese are proud of the great changes in China.It will be even _________tomorrow. A.good B.well C.better D.best 【答案】C 【详解】句意:所有的中国人都为中国的巨大变化感到骄傲,明天会更好。 考查形容词比较级辨析。good好的;well好地;better和best分别是它们的比较级和最高级。even甚至,修饰比较级,根据句意结构,故选C。 18.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)__________ you work today, __________ successful you will be in the future. A.More hardly, more B.The harder, the more C.More harder, more D.The more hardly, the more 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你今天工作越努力,你未来就会越成功。 考查比较级句型。根据比较级句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……就越……”,所以排除AC;hard意为“努力”,其比较级为harder;hardly意为“几乎不”,其比较级为more hardly。根据句意,可知第一空意为“努力”,故选B。 19.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)An ordinary mobile phone is ________ an iPad. That’s why fewer people own an iPad. A.more expensive than B.as expensive as C.less expensive than D.so expensive as 【答案】C 【详解】句意:普通手机比iPad便宜。这就是为什么拥有iPad的人越来越少。 考查形容词比较级。more expensive than“比……更贵”;as expensive as“像……一样贵”;less expensive than“比……便宜”;(not) so expensive as“不如……贵”,so … as 只能用于否定句中。根据常识和下文“That’s why fewer people own an iPad.”可知普通手机比iPad便宜,故选C。 20.(22-23九年级上·上海嘉定·期中)Nowadays CD-ROM or DVD-ROM isn’t as ________ as cloud storage. A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意:现在CD-ROM或DVD-ROM不像云存储那么流行。 考查形容词原级。not as ... as ... “不如……”,中间用形容词原级,此处表示不如云存储受欢迎。故选A。 21.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Tony prefers skiing to climbing because he thinks climbing is not as _______ as skiing. A.exciting B.more exciting C.less exciting D.the most exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:托尼更喜欢滑雪而不是爬山,因为他认为爬山不如滑雪刺激。 考查形容词原级。exciting 有趣的,原级;more exciting 更有趣的,比较级;less exciting 更没有趣的,比较级;the most exciting 最有趣的,最高级。句中not so…as“不如……”中间要接形容词的原级。故选A。 22.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The coffee here doesn’t taste as ________ as it used to be. A.deliciously B.more delicious C.delicious D.more deliciously 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这里的咖啡不像以前那么好喝了。 考查形容词原级。deliciously美味地,副词原级;more delicious更美味的,形容词比较级;delicious美味的,形容词原级;more deliciously更美味地,副词比较级。as…as中间接形容词或副词原级,taste是连系动词,后接形容词,故选C。 23.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)With the help of computers, writing does not seem so ________ as it used to be. A.difficult B.less difficult C.more difficult D.the most difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意:有了电脑的帮助,写作似乎不像过去那么难了。 考查形容词原级。根据“With the help of computers, writing does not seem so…as it used to be.”可知,not so…as表示“与……不一样”,中间用形容词原级比较。故选A。 24.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Don’t worry. Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A.kept B.was keeping C.has been kept D.will be kept 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不要担心,你的包裹将被保存在这儿直到你回来,所以祝您购物愉快。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语your package和动词keep之间是被动关系,应使用被动语态,排除A和B;含until的主从复合句遵循“主将从现”原则,故主句使用一般将来时的被动语态,谓语结构是will be done。故选D。 25.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Her cousin can draw _______ an artist. A.as well as B.not so well as C.as better as D.as good as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她的堂兄画得和艺术家一样好。 考查副词原级。as…as“如……一样”,中间接形容词或副词原级,排除C选项。not应放在情态动词can后,排除B选项。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。此空修饰动词draw,应用副词well,故选A。 26.(22-23九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The volunteer spoke as ________ as she could to make the visitors understand her. A.clear B.more clearly C.clearly D.the most clearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这位志愿者说的尽可能地清楚,以便让游客能明白她的话。 考查副词的用法。“as…as”中间应用形容词或副词的原级,排除选项B和D;此空修饰动词“spoke”,应用副词“clearly”。故选C。 27.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The girl can sing ________ in her class. A.beautiful B.beautifully C.the most beautiful D.the most beautifully 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个女孩在她的班级里唱得最好听。 考查副词用法。sing是动词,需要用副词修饰。beautifully是副词,表示“美妙地”,符合句意,根据句尾的in her class可知,要用最高级。故选D。 28.(23-24九年级上·上海宝山·期中)With the help of mobile security Apps(手机安全应用软件),we can do shopping on the Internet much now. A.most safely B.the most safely C.more safely D.safely 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在手机安全应用软件的帮助下,我们如今可以更安全地在网上购物了。 考查比较级。A. most safely最高级;B. the most safely最高级;C. more safely比较级;D. safely原级。本题中副词 safely修饰动词词组do shopping ,又根据固定用法,much表示程度,修饰形容词或者副词的比较级,故选C。 【点睛】常见的可修饰比较级的词有much、even、far、still、a little/bit/lot等。 29.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Kitty’s hometown is developing ________ this year than ever before. A.quickly B.much quickly C.more quickly D.the most quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:凯蒂的家乡今年发展得比以往任何时候都快。 考查副词的比较级。quickly快速地;much quickly很快;more quickly更快地;the most quickly最快地;根据句意理解及句中的than可知,这里需要用比较级,所以排除A/ B/ D,只有C选项是比较级结构,故选C。 【点睛】英语中比较级的用法要注意,首先看到than就要确定要用比较级,根据这一点就可以排除一部分答案,然后再根据句意理解选择最恰当的。 30.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Computers can work out maths problems ________ than we do. A.much quickly B.more quick C.even quick D.far more quickly 【答案】D 【详解】句意:计算机解数学题的速度比我们快得多。   考查副词比较级。quickly快地,副词;quick快的,形容词。由句子结构可知,该空修饰谓语动词“work out”,应用副词;句中有“than”,表示两者相比,应用副词比较级。故选D。 31.(23-24九年级上·上海松江·期中)The professor explained the problem ________ than his assistant. A.as clearly as B.as clear as C.more clearly D.more clear 【答案】C 【详解】句意:教授比他的助手解释得更清楚。 考查副词和比较级。clearly清楚地;clear清楚的。than是比较级的标志,as…as用于同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形,可排除前两项;空处修饰动词explain需用副词,more clearly表示“更清楚地”,故选C。 32.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)As we all know, children learn a foreign language _______ than adults do. A.easier B.more easy C.much easily D.more easily 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们都知道,孩子学习外语比成年人更容易。 考查副词比较级。easier更容易的;more easy错误表达;much easily非常简单地;more easily更简单地。根据than可知,该句使用比较级,修饰动词learn应该使用副词,故选D。 33.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)________ the treatment is given, the better the patient’s chances are. A.Early B.Earlier C.The earlier D.The earliest 【答案】C 【详解】句意:治疗越早,患者的机会就越大。 考查比较级用法。“the+比较级 ..., the+比较级 ...”表示“越……就越……”,是固定用法。故选C。 34.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Hangzhou Asian Games ________ in September and in October, 2023. A.took place B.are held C.were taken place D.held 【答案】A 【详解】句意:杭州亚运会于2023年9月和10月举行。 考查动词辨析及时态。take place发生,举行,无被动,排除选项C;hold举办,主语一般是人。根据“in September and in October, 2023”可知,时态为一般过去时,排除选项B;此处主语为“Hangzhou Asian Games”,如用动词hold,则与之构成被动关系,被动语态结构为“be done”,排除选项D。故选A。 35.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Computers can work out the difficult problems ________ than human beings. A.much quickly B.more quick C.far more quickly D.very quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:计算机能比人更快地解决难题。 考查比较级。根据“work out the difficult problems...than”可知,此处应填副词修饰动词work out,B选项是形容词,故排除;因为此处应填比较级,AD选项排除;C选项far修饰副词比较级,表示“更、非常、极”。故选C。 36.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)The _______ time we spend on study, the _______ marks we will get in the future. A.more, worse B.least, worst C.more, better D.less, better 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们花在学习上的时间越多,将来的分数就越好。 考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。分析句子可知,此处是结构“The+比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……就越……”,排除B;根据“time we spend on study, the...marks we will get”以及常识可知我们花在学习上的时间越多,成绩就越好,即the more...the better...。故选C。 37.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)John is ________ of their two sons, but he looks younger than his brother. A.elder B.older C.the elder D.the oldest 【答案】C 【详解】句意:约翰是他们两个儿子中年长的,但他看上去比他弟弟年轻。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。elder年长的;older更老的;the elder更年长的那个;the oldest最老的那个。根据“John is...of their two sons, but he looks younger than his brother.”可知,是两者相比较,表示“更年长的那个”,故选C。 38.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)China has a bigger population than ________ country in Asia. A.any B.all the other C.any other D.the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意:中国人口比亚洲任何国家人口都多。 考查比较级。any任一;all the other剩余所有(后接可数名词复数);any other其他任何一个;the other两者中另外一个。根据“China has a bigger population than...”可知,此处应用any other,构成比较级,表示“中国和亚洲其他任何一个国家相比”。故选C。 39.(22-23九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Tangshan Earthquake is _______ film I have ever seen. A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:《唐山大地震》是我看过的最好的电影。 考查最高级。根据“I have even seen”可知是看过的最好的电影,应用形容词的最高级greatest,最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 40.(22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water. It has arrived at every corner of the world. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意:除了水,茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮品。它已经到达世界的每一个角落。 考查形容词的最高级。popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的,比较级;most popular最受欢迎的,最高级,前面一般要加定冠词the;the most popular最受欢迎的,最高级。根据“Tea is … drink in the world besides water.”可知,是与世界上除了水以外的饮品作比较,所以应该用形容词最高级形式。故选D。 41.(23-24九年级上·上海长宁·期中)The snow storm which hit this area last night was ________ in recent years. A.heavy B.the heaviest C.heaviest D.heavier 【答案】B 【详解】句意:昨晚袭击该地区的暴风雪是近年来最严重的一次。 考查形容词的最高级形式。根据“in recent years”可知,空格处应填形容词heavy的最高级形式heaviest,且前面要加the。故选B。 42.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It’ll be a great honor if I ________ to the charity evening party next week. A.invite B.will invite C.will be invited D.am invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果我能被邀请参加下周的慈善晚会,那将是我莫大的荣幸。 考查宾语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。根据“It’ll be a great honor if I...to the charity evening party next week.”可知,句子是含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,时态遵从”主将从现“,主句是一般将来时,此时从句用一般现在时,从句的主语I及动词invite之间是被动关系,所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语结构是am/is/are done。故选D。 43.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _________ in Shanghai. A.large B.larger C.largest D.very large 【答案】C 【详解】句意:史密斯先生认为世纪公园是上海第二大的公园。 考查形容词的最高级。large原级;larger比较级;largest最高级;very large原级。“the + 序数词+形容词最高级”为固定搭配,意为“第几……的”,the second largest表示“第二大的”。故largest符合题意。故选C。 44.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)It starts to become much ________ for tourists to stay here. A.dangerous B.more dangerous C.most dangerous D.the most dangerous 【答案】B 【详解】句意:对游客来说,待在这里开始变得更加危险。 考查比较级。根据语境和much可知,much一般修饰形容词比较级,故选B。 45.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose ________ one because I hadn’t enough money on me. A.the expensive B.the more expensive C.the less expensive D.the most expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在两条牛仔裤中,我选择了较便宜的一条,因为我身上的钱不够。 考查形容词比较级。根据“Of the two pairs of jeans”可知,此处是两条牛仔裤,所以用形容词比较级,比较级修饰one,所以要加the,再由“because I hadn’t enough money on me.”可知,没有足够的钱,所以选择了较便宜的一条,应该是“不太贵”。故选C。 46.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ________ tens of thousands of visitors since 1995. A.attracted B.attracts C.has attracted D.will attract 【答案】C 【详解】句意:东方明珠电视塔自1995以来吸引了成千上万的游客。 考查动词时态。attracted吸引,一般过去式;attracts吸引,第三人称单数;has attracted已经吸引;现在完成时;will attract将会吸引。根据“since 1995”可知这里是现在完成时。根据题意,故选C。 47.(22-23九年级上·上海嘉定·期中)Hurry up, Jacob! The football match ________ for fifteen minutes. A.has begun B.has started C.has been on D.started 【答案】C 【详解】句意:快点,雅各布!足球赛已经进行15分钟了。 考查延续性动词。has begun已经开始,非延续性动词;has started已经开始,非延续性动词;has been on已经开始,延续性动词;started开始,非延续性动词。根据时间状语“for fifteen minutes”可知,谓语应用延续性动词。故选C。 48.(22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中)A series of water pollution incidents (事件) ________ in this country since last year. A.happened B.were happening C.have happened D.had happened 【答案】C 【详解】句意:自去年以来,这个国家发生了一系列的水污染事件。 考查时态。根据“since last year”可知,句子用现在完成时,结构是“have/has+过去分词”,故选C。 49.(22-23九年级上·上海宝山·期中)When I returned home, my mother asked me ________. A.where I had gone B.where had I been C.where had I gone D.where I had been 【答案】D 【详解】句意:当我回家时,妈妈问我去了哪里。 考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序的原则可知,排除B、C选项;结合语境可知,此处表示去过哪里,应用had been的结构,而had gone表示“去了,人还没回来”,故选D。 50.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)Many graduates ________ to celebrate the 100th birthday of our school last week. A.invited B.will be invited C.were invited D.had invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意:上周许多毕业生被邀请去庆祝我们学校的100岁生日。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last week”可知,句子的时态是一般过去时,主语“Many graduates”和谓语动词之间的关系是被动关系,因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语动词构成为was/were done。故选C。 51.(22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中)— Is that Miss Green? — That can’t be Miss Green. She ________ to America with her family. A.went B.has gone C.had gone D.goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——那是Green小姐吗? ——那不可能是格林小姐。她和家人去了美国。 考查现在完成时。根据语境和“That can’t be Miss Green.”可知,“去美国”这个动作已经完成,应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done。故选B。 52.(22-23九年级上·上海长宁·期中)Since Peter was born, he ________ his hometown. A.has left B.has moved away C.has left for D.has been away from 【答案】D 【详解】句意:自从Peter出生,他就离开了他的家乡。 考查动词延续性的辨析。has left离开,非延续性动词;has moved away搬离,非延续性动词;has left for离开去某地,非延续性动词;has been away离开,延续性动词。根据“Since Peter was born,”表示时间段可知,句子的谓语应用延续性动词,故选D。 53.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It ________ five years since I came to this city after finishing middle school. A.was B.has C.have been D.is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:中学毕业后,我在这座城市已经待了三年。 考查现在完成时。根据“since I came...”可知,结构为“It is+一段时间+since+一过”,此处时态为一般现在时。故选D。 54.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)—Could you tell me ________? —Yes. They ________ to the library. A.where are the twins, have been B.where were the twins, have been C.where the twins are, have gone D.where the twins were, have gone 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉这对双胞胎在哪么?——可以。他们已经去了图书馆。 考查宾语从句和现在完成时。have been to去过(已回);have gone to去了(未回)。宾语从句语序为陈述句式,“Could you...”是表达委婉的语气,因此宾语从句应该用一般现在时,所以第一空应用where the twins are。根据上文提问,可知此处应用have gone to,表示“去了图书馆”。故选C。 55.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Look! The light is still on in Mr. Smith’s office. He ________ his task. A.isn’t finishing B.doesn’t finish C.hasn’t finished D.won’t finish 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!史密斯先生办公室的灯还亮着。他还没完成他的任务。 考查谓语动词的时态。根据“The light is still on in Mr. Smith’s office”及语境可知,史密斯先生还没有完成工作,强调从过去一直持续到现在,对现在造成了结果,应用现在完成时。故选C。 56.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)The Flight MU5735 ________ a lot of attention since it crashed on March 21. A.gains B.gained C.will gain D.has gained 【答案】D 【详解】句意:MU5735航班自3月21日坠毁以来受到了很多关注。 考查现在完成时。分析句子可知,since引导的是时间状语从句,从句常用一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时,其谓语结构为have/has done。故选D。 57.(22-23九年级上·上海普陀·期中)The special hotel in Hainan ________ many tourists since its opening. A.attract B.attracted C.has attracted D.will attract 【答案】C 【详解】句意:海南的这家特色宾馆自开业以来吸引了许多游客。 考查时态。attract“吸引”,根据“since its opening”可知,此处用现在完成时,故选C。 58.(22-23九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Many silly pictures ________ on her Moments (朋友圈) every day and I’ve decided to block her. A.posted B.have posted C.are posted D.post 【答案】C 【详解】句意:每天都有很多愚蠢的照片发布在她的朋友圈上,我决定屏蔽她。 考查被动语态。句子主语Many silly pictures和谓语post“发布”之间是被动关系,用被动语态be done。故选C。 59.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Although he is only a 15-year-old boy, he ________ 3 books so far. A.wrote B.writes C.had written D.has written 【答案】D 【详解】句意:虽然他只是一个15岁的男孩,但到目前为止他已经写了3本书。 考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知本句是现在完成时,结构为have/has done。故选D。 60.(23-24九年级上·上海杨浦·期中)My parents know Sue very well because they ________ her many times. A.meet B.are meeting C.will meet D.have met 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我的父母和Sue很熟,因为他们已经见过很多次。 考查动词时态。meet遇到,可用于一般现在时;are meeting是现在进行时;will meet是一般将来时;have met是现在完成时。根据“because they...her many times.”可知,应该是已经见面很多次了,故需现在完成时,其结构是have/has +动词过去分词,主语是they,需用have;meet的过去分词是met。故选D。 61.(23-24九年级上·上海普陀·期中)I ____________ from Mr. Green since he moved to Beijing. I’ll visit him when I go there. A.won’t hear B.don’t hear C.didn’t hear D.haven’t heard 【答案】D 【详解】句意:自从格林先生搬到北京以来,我一直没有收到他的信。我去那里时要去看他。 考查动词时态。根据“since he moved to Beijing”可知,表示自从他到北京之后,表示从过去到现在,使用现在完成时,结构是have done,故选D。 62.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Danny is my best friend and I ________ Danny since he was a little boy. A.knew B.have known C.know D.had known 【答案】B 【详解】句意:丹尼是我最好的朋友,我从小就认识他。 考查动词时态。根据“since he was a little boy”可知,此处用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。 63.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)The Greens and the Browns __________ next-door neighbours since they moved to the neighborhood 10 years ago. A.were B.will be C.would be D.have been 【答案】D 【详解】句意:格林一家和布朗一家自从十年前他们搬到这个社区就是隔壁的邻居。 考查现在完成时。were一般过去时;will be一般将来时;would be过去将来时;have been现在完成时。从过去某一时间延续至今,用现在完成时。故选D。 64.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Shanghai Students’ Post ________ a great help in my English learning since 2006. A.will be B.was C.has been D.had been 【答案】C 【详解】句意:从2006年开始, 《上海学生报》对我的英语学习帮助很大。 考查时态。根据“since 2016”可知,本句应用现在完成时,其结构为:have/has done,主语Shanghai Students’ Post 为第三人称单数,应用has。故选C。 65.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)So far, he ________ Canada for over fifteen years. A.has been B.has been in C.has been to D.has gone to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:到目前为止,他在加拿大已经有15年多了。 考查现在完成时。has been已经是;has been in在某地待了,延续性动词;has been to去过,人已回来,非延续性动词;has gone to去了,人未回来,非延续性动词。根据“So far”以及“Canada for over fifteen years.”可知,该句是现在完成时,且句中有持续性的时间状语,设空处应该表示状态,故选B。 66.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The panda Yaya ________ to get used to the new environment since she returned from America. A.learns B.is learning C.learned D.has learnt 【答案】D 【详解】句意:自从熊猫丫丫从美国回来后,已经学会了适应新环境。 考查时态。learn“学习”,根据“since she returned from America”可知,此处用现在完成时,故选D。 67.(23-24九年级上·上海静安·期中)My sister has worked as an engineer since she __________ back from the United States. A.came B.comes C.has come D.had came 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我姐姐从美国回来后就一直做工程师。 考查一般过去时。根据“My sister has worked as an engineer since she…back from the United States.”可知,句子是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用的是现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,因此此处用动词过去式。故选A。 68.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The torch of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ “Eternal Flame” (“薪火”). A.name B.named C.is named D.will be named 【答案】C 【详解】句意:第19届杭州亚运会火炬被命名为“薪火”。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 69.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)A talk on Chinese traditional skills________ in the school hall next week. A.is given B.will be given C.has been given D.gives 【答案】B 【详解】句意:下周一个关于中国传统技艺的演讲将在学校会堂举办。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。is given被举办,一般现在时的被动语态;will be given 将被举办,一般将来时的被动语态;has been given已经被举办,现在完成时的被动语态;gives举办,第三人称单数形式。主语A talk与give之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态。根据next week可知此句是一般将来时。故选B。 70.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest for future use. A.is saved B.are saved C.saves D.save 【答案】A 【详解】句意:简把她零用钱的一半花在买书上。剩下的留作未来之用。 A. is saved被节省;一般现在时态的被动语态,单数;B. are saved被节省,一般现在时态的被动语态,复数;C. saves节省,第三人称单数;D. save节省,原形。钱和用之间是被动关系,根据前句的spends,后句为一般现在时被动语态。The rest相当于money,是不可数名词,be动词用单数is。根据题意,故选A。 71.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)The telephone has been ringing for two minutes before it A.had answered B.was answered C.answered D.was answering 【答案】B 【详解】句意:电话响了两分钟才有人接。 A. had answered已经接了,过去完成时,B. was answered被接,被动语态,C. answered接,过去时,D. was answering正在接,过去进行时。根据has been ringing可知,answer发生在两分钟以前,本题应该用过去时,主语it和answer是被动关系,故选B。 72.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)The lonely man ________ for very well by his kind neighbours for the time being. A.cares B.was cared C.is cared D.has cared 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个孤独的人目前受到他善良的邻居的很好的照顾。 A. cares第三人称单数形式;B. was cared一般过去时的被动语态;C. is cared一般现在时的被动语态;D. has cared现在完成时。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态,根据时间for the time being可知用一般现在时,故选C。 73.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Those pictures ________ on the wall by Tom yesterday after school. A.hangs B.hanged C.were hanged D.were hung 【答案】D 【详解】句意:那些画是汤姆昨天放学后挂在墙上的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Those pictures… on the wall by Tom”可知,应该说画被挂在墙上,结合“yesterday after school.”可知,该句是一般过去时,因此设空处是一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为“be done”,当“hang”表示“悬挂”时,其过去式和过去分词都是“hung”,故选D。 74.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Action __________ to protect the environment since last week. A.have taken B.were taken C.have been taken D.will be taken 【答案】C 【详解】句意:从上周起就采取行动保护环境了。 考查动词时态和被动语态。have taken现在完成时,主动语态;were taken一般过去时,被动语态;have been taken现在完成时,被动语态;will be taken一般将来时,被动语态。根据时间标志词since,可知用现在完成时,排除BD;根据主语action是动词take的承受者,应该用被动语态,故选C。 75.(23-24九年级上·上海金山·期中)On New Year's Day,red lanterns ______under the roof before the door in China. A.are hanged B.are hung C.hanged D.hung 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在中国,元旦那天,大红灯笼挂在门前的屋顶下。 考查动词时态辨析。hang悬挂,hung是其过去分词(也是过去式形式)。主语lanterns(灯笼)是复数人称,是动词hang的受动者,需用“are done”被动语态结构;根据句意结构,可知选B。 【点睛】hanged也是hang的过去式和过去分词,但此时表示“(被)绞死”的意思,本句hang表示“(使)低垂,下垂”之意,过去式和过去分词是hung。 76.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)People __________ clothes by hand. Nowadays washing machines __________ it. A.used to wash, are used to do B.are used to washing, are used to doing C.used to washing, are used to do D.are used to wash, used to do 【答案】A 【详解】句意:人们过去常常手洗衣服。如今,洗衣机被用来洗衣服了。 考查固定搭配。used to do过去常常做;be used to doing习惯做;be used to do被用来做。根据句意,可知第一空是“过去常常做”,第二空是“被用来做”,故选A。 77.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Liu Qian _______ to perform magic by Hunan TV last week. A.will be invited B.is invited C.are invited D.was invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意:上周湖南卫视邀请刘谦表演魔术。 考查被动语态。will be invited将被邀请,一般将来时的被动语态;is invited被邀请,一般现在时的被动语态;are invited被邀请,一般现在时被动语态;was invited被邀请,一般过去时的被动语态;根据句意理解及句子主语Liu Qian可知,这里主语和动词之间是被动关系,是“被邀请”,所以这里要用被动语态,而时间是last week,所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/ were+过去分词,故选D。 【点睛】被动语态的考题要注意时态的选择,不同的时态被动结构不同。做题时首先要确定句子主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,然后再根据句中的时间判断用哪个时态的被动语态。本题中确定被动结构之后,时间过去,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。 78.(23-24九年级·上海嘉定·期中)— These plans are all wonderful. I haven't decided which one to choose. — It's OK. You ________ plenty of time to decide. A.will be given B.were given C.will give D.gave 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这些计划都很好,我还没有决定选择哪个。——没关系,你有许多时间做决定。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“I haven't decided which one to choose.和to decide”可知还没有做决定,故后面去做决定需要用将来时态;且语境是给时间让你做决定,需要用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be done。故选A。 79.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)A talk on Chinese culture ________ in the school hall next week. A.is given B.will be given C.has been given D.gives 【答案】B 【详解】句意:下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于中国文化的演讲。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“A talk on Chinese culture”和谓语give之间为动宾关系,故应用被动语态,D选项可排除。根据句中next week提示,此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,故选B。 80.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The national flag ________ in our school before morning exercise every day. A.rises B.is raised C.is risen D.raises 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们学校每天晨练前升国旗。 考查一般现在时被动语态。raise升起,及物动词;rise升起,不及物动词。主语flag与动词是被动关系,不及物动词没有被动语态,故排除ACD,故选B。 81.(23-24九年级上·上海青浦·期中)Success _________ if you keep working hard towards your goals . A.achieve B.will achieve C.can be achieved D.was achieved 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你继续朝着你的目标不断努力,成功是可以实现的。 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句子的主语success与动词“achieve”之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;if引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,如果主句中含有情态动词时,从句通常用一般现在时,所以此处使用含有情态动词的被动语态(can be done)。故选C。 82.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It was said that enough money ________ for the children in the earthquake area. A.raised B.will raise C.was raised D.has raised 【答案】C 【详解】句意:据说足够的钱被筹集给了地震灾区的孩子们。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。raise意为“筹集”,主语“enough money”与动词raise之间是动宾关系,此处用被动语态;主句用一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态。故选C。 83.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Great progress ________ in studying the new medicine for AIDS recently. A.will be made B.is made C.has been made D.was made 【答案】C 【详解】句意:最近,治疗艾滋病的新药研究取得了很大进展。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“recently最近”并结合语境可知,句子时态应用现在完成时:主语+have/has done;且主语和谓语之间是动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态(have/has been done)。故选C。 84.(23-24九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)The silk clothes can’t ________ in the washing machine. A.be washed B.wash C.washed D.washing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:丝绸衣服不能在洗衣机里洗。 考查情态动词的被动。本题主语“The silk clothes”和谓语动词“wash”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,根据题空前“can’t”可知,此处是情态动词的否定句被动,结构是“主语+情态动词+not+be+过去分词”。故选A。 85.(22-23九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Basketball has a long history and today it ________ by not only the young but also the old. A.was loved B.be loved C.had been loved D.is loved 【答案】D 【详解】句意:篮球有着悠久的历史,今天它不仅受到年轻人的喜爱,而且受到老年人的喜爱。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。“it”指“basketball”,与“love”是被动关系,因此应用被动语态;根据“now”可知应用一般现在时的被动语态“is loved”。故选D。 86.(22-23九年级上·上海嘉定·期中)With great efforts, the new bridge ________ next year. A.will complete B.completes C.will be completed D.completed 【答案】C 【详解】句意:经过努力,新桥将于明年建成。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。will complete“将要完成”,用于一般将来时;completes“完成”,用于一般现在时;will be completed“将要被完成”,用于一般将来时,表被动;completed“完成了”,用于一般过去时。根据next year“明年”,可知要用一般将来时,且主语bridge“桥”与动词complete“完成”之间为被动关系,故要用被动语态。故选C。 87.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)According to the latest ranking list, Tsinghua and Peking universities mark ________ position ever achieved by Chinese mainland universities. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:根据最新的排名,清华大学和北京大学是中国大陆大学有史以来获得的最高名次。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Tsinghua and Peking universities mark...position ever achieved by Chinese mainland universities.”.可知,此处表示清华大学和北京大学是中国大陆大学有史以来取得的最高排名,因此使用形容词最高级,最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 88.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The famous fairy tale Three Little Pigs _______ by almost all the children throughout the world. A.is read B.are read C.is reading D.are reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意:世界上几乎所有的孩子都在读著名的童话《三只小猪》。 考查被动语态。主语The famous fairy tale和谓语read之间是被动关系,用被动语态be done,且主语是单数,be动词用is。故选A。 89.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)A number of new houses ________ in Wenchuan last year. A.was built B.are built C.were built D.will be built 【答案】C 【详解】句意:去年汶川盖了许多新房子。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知,动作发生在过去,主语“houses”与动词“build”之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为复数,be动词用were,故选C。 90.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The new kind of mobile phone has become much_________ with young people in China. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这类新型电话已经在中国年轻人中变的更流行。 考查形容词比较级。popular流行的,形容词;more popular更流行,比较级;most popular最受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的,最高级。much常用来修饰形容词比较级,表示“非常”。故选B。 91.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Su Bingtian, as the record holder in the 100m race in Asia, runs more quickly than ________ in Asian countries. A.any athlete B.any other athletes C.other athletes D.any other athlete 【答案】D 【详解】句意:苏炳添作为亚洲100米赛跑的纪录保持者,跑得比亚洲国家的任何其他运动员都快。 考查比较级。any任何一个,包括自己在内;any other+名词复数,用于否定句和疑问句;any other+名词单数,用于肯定句;other其他的。根据“more quickly than ... in Asian countries.”可知,本句为肯定句,且不包括自己在内,表示“比亚洲国家的任何其他运动员都快”,即结构为:形容词的比较级+than+any other+名词单数。故选D。 92.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)“Where are the Greeks?” asked the captain. “They ________ for a few minutes,” answered the guard. A.have gone B.have been here C.have been away D.have disappeared 【答案】C 【详解】句意:“希腊人在哪里?”船长问道。“他们已经离开几分钟了,”卫兵回答。 考查延续性动词和短暂性动词辨析。have gone已去,短暂性动词;have been here已在这里,延续性动词;have been away已离开,延续性动词;have disappeared已消失,短暂性动词。空后“for a few minutes”是时间段,所以要用延续性动词,故排除A,D;由语境“Where are the Greeks?”可知,他们已经离开。故选C。 93.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The little boy ________ asleep for two hours. He must be tired after playing for a whole day. A.has fallen B.went to C.has gone D.has been 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个小男孩已经睡了两个小时了。玩了一整天,他一定累坏了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for two hours”可知这里指的是持续了2个小时,应用现在完成时,结构为have/has done,且动词要用延续性动词,fall asleep的延续性动词为be asleep,be应用过去分词形式been。故选D。 94.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)Which of the following statements is true? A.House prices are expected to rise sharply. B.She is hoped to win the gold medal C.I wish everyone will stop interfering and just leave me alone. D.We will assist you finding somewhere to live. 【答案】A 【详解】题干“以下哪个陈述是正确的?” A. House prices are expected to rise sharply.意思是“预计房价将大幅上涨。”;B. She is hoped to win the gold medal, hope不能用被动语态,这个说法不正确;C. I wish everyone will stop interfering and just leave me alone. 我希望大家不要再干涉我,让我一个人呆着;wish引导的用虚拟语气,其结构是would+动词原形;D. We will assist you finding somewhere to live. 我们会帮你找个地方住。assist sb. to do sth.表示帮助某人做某事。这个说法是错误的。根据题意,故选A。 95.(23-24九年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Not only the passengers but also the pilot________seriously________in the accident. A.was hurt B.were hurt C.was hurted D.were hurted 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不仅乘客在事故中受了重伤,飞行员也受了重伤。 考查语态,not only……but also……遵循就近原则,根据the pilot可知用was,排除BD。事故已经发生,应该用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were done。又因为hurt的过去分词还是hurt,所以选A。 96.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中)With the help of passengers, the thief and the woman got her wallet back. A.caught B.was caught C.is caught D.will be caught 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在乘客的帮助下,小偷被抓住了,妇女找回了钱包。 考查动词语态辨析。the thief和动词catch是被动关系,需用被动语态,可排除A项。and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致;根据and the woman got her wallet back可知是一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。 97.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Last year, $1,000___ for the SPCA.We hope the money will help the animals at the SPCA. A.raise B.raised C.was raised D.rise 【答案】C 【详解】句意:去年,一千美元募捐给了动物保护协会。我们希望这些钱在动物保护协会帮助动物。 考查被动语态。A. raise筹集;募捐。主动语态,但没有体现出时态;B. raised主动语态,一般过去式。C. was raised被动语态,一般过去时。    D. rise上升,升起。主动语态。句意中钱和募捐之间是被动关系,故选C。 98.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Many children don’t know that wood ________ paper. A.used to make B.is used to make C.is used to making D.are used for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:许多孩子不知道木头是用来造纸的。 考查一般现在时被动语态。used to make过去常常制作;is used to make被用来制作;is used to making习惯制作;are used for被用来。根据“wood …paper”可知,木头是被用来造纸的,从句意上排除A和C选项。D选项少了动词make,故排除D选项,故选B。 99.(23-24九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The Nobel Prize for Literature this year ________ to an African writer, Abdulrazak, which turns out to be a big surprise. A.was awarded B.has awarded C.will award D.will be awarded 【答案】A 【详解】句意:今年的诺贝尔文学奖颁给了一位非洲作家Abdulrazak,这是一个很大的惊喜。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The Nobel Prize for Literature this year...to an African writer,”可知,这个动作已经发生了,因此时态是过去时;又因为主语“The Nobel Prize for Literature”与谓语动词“award”是被动关系,因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是“was/were done”。故选A。 100.(23-24九年级上·上海虹口·期中)When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______. A.is raised, will be raised B.rises, will be risen C.rises, will be raised D.is raised, will rise 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当太阳在早晨升起时,我们的国旗就会升起。 考查时间状语从句及被动语态。本句是由when引导的时间状语从句。结合选项可知, 从句时态为一般现在时。sun和rise之间是主动关系,排除AD;第二空所在句为主句,用一般将来时,主谓和谓语之间是被动关系,用被动语态。rise是不及物动词,没有被动语态,排除B。故选C。 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题03 语法综合练100题(现在完成时、被动语态、形容词副词比较级最高级)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津上海版)
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专题03 语法综合练100题(现在完成时、被动语态、形容词副词比较级最高级)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津上海版)
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专题03 语法综合练100题(现在完成时、被动语态、形容词副词比较级最高级)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津上海版)
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