专题03 完形填空（14篇） 【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

专题03完形填空 （23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you one of those students who are just good at math? If you are, you should highly consider joining your school’s math 1 and competitions. But, why? Why should you “waste your afternoons with math?” It’s because you’ll gain so much 2 this. You’ll get to experience some amazing things that many of your classmates will not get to. Even though they may seem or look 3 , it’s not all that bad. Math club gives me precious memories. Some of my most favorite memories of the days back in middle school were through math club-Math Counts-and competitions. I 4 being so excited to stay at the hotel with my friends, unable to sleep that first night because of the nervousness of competing the morning after. 5 makes perfect. I learned this simple idea through all those Friday afternoons spent with my Math Counts team, practicing for two hours 6 . With the same goals in our minds-go to state and qualify for nationals-we practiced hard. And even after the practice, some students stayed around trying to work out the problems. Having a good time with my friends. Even though we were those “nerdy” kids who were simply good at math, we were just like all 7 middle school kids when it came to having fun. We took breaks together going to the school vending machine to buy a bag of chips and 8 around in the hallway. I remember the morning of the competition, we had a snowball fight (even though we weren’t supposed to), and a snowball knocked my glasses 9 my face. Because of the heavy snow, it took 5 minutes for 10 kids to find the pair of glasses. Skills for future. So, why join math clubs? By doing so, you will gain confidence, learn from your mistakes, and know what it feels like to be pressured. 10 , I’ve never had trouble in any of my math classes in high school because I gained the ability to learn and digest the new math skills very quickly. 1．A．lessons B．classes C．teams D．clubs 2．A．by B．in C．through D．of 3．A．boring B．interesting C．bored D．interested 4．A．forget B．remember C．keep D．like 5．A．Exercises B．Math C．Practice D．Teams 6．A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 7．A．any other B．any C．another D．the other 8．A．run B．running C．to run D．ran 9．A．off B．down C．onto D．over 10．A．However B．Also C．Luckily D．Instead （23-24八年级上·江苏·期中）Chip didn’t feel very well. His throat(喉咙) was very sore(疼痛) and he couldn’t talk. He lost his 1 . Mum took Chip to see the 2 . Dad took Chip’s sister and brother to school. Their pet dog, Floppy was all on his own. “Chip couldn’t talk,” Floppy thought 3 . “I wish I could help him. I know!” thought Floppy. “I’ll go and find Chip’s voice. I’m good at finding things.” Floppy wagged his tail and run upstairs. He ran into Chip’s 4 . He looked under the bed. He found a ball, a toy car and a dusty sock 5 he didn’t find Chip’s lost voice. He started to look in the toy box. 6 , the phone rang. “There are voices in the phone,” thought Floppy. “I bet Clip’s voice is in there.” Floppy hit the phone with his paw. CRASH! It fell down. A voice said, “Hello! Is 7 there?” Sull, it was not Chip’s voice. Floppy run downstairs. He looked at the radio. “I bet Chip’s voice in in there,” he thought. He hit the radio hard with his paw. Nothing happened. Then he hit it 8 and it fell over and someone started to sing. “What a noise!” thought Floppy. “That isn’t Chip.” Floppy was upset(沮丧). Soon, Chip came home with Mum. He was feeling a lot 9 now. “Where are you, Floppy?” he called. Floppy jumped up. He was very happy because Chip could 10 again. 1．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．cry 2．A．nurse B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman 3．A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．sadly 4．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．dining room D．sitting room 5．A．and B．but C．because D．so 6．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Suddenly D．Hopefully 7．A．someone B．anyone C．none D．no one 8．A．hard B．harder C．easily D．more easily 9．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best 10．A．play B．dance C．sing D．talk （23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the guests(客人) had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 1 . When each guest excitedly accepted(接受) the invitation, I was especially(尤其) happy. The living room was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang. I was so 2 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I opened the door, there at the front door and stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class—and she was holding a 3 . I thought about the guest list. How did I 4 to invite Sarah? I remembered that I only added a name to the 5 when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 6 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. “I can’t 7 ,” she said. “My dad’s waiting in the car.” At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and 8 wanted her to rest for some time in my room. “Thanks, but I have to go,” she said, turning quickly towards the 9 . “See you Monday.” I didn’t open the box until the party was over. Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the 10 gift I had received though(尽管) I didn’t like cats. I later found out that the gift looked just like Sarah’ s cat, Seymour. I didn’t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my best friend. 1．A．invited B．called C．showed D．named 2．A．angry B．surprised C．tired D．excited 3．A．cat B．toy C．pen D．box 4．A．forget B．stop C．hope D．choose 5．A．gift B．list C．diary D．party 6．A．still B．even C．never D．only 7．A．stand B．sing C．wait D．stay 8．A．nearly B．really C．slowly D．suddenly 9．A．door B．car C．room D．box 10．A．only B．first C．best D．worst （23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally realizing that I was there, Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile. “I’m 1 tomorrow,” he said. “I know. ” My voice was almost a 2 . I was 3 at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry. “My flight (航班) is early, and there is still enough time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the 4 look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise (答应) I won’t leave without saying goodbye. ” I tried to say something, but didn’t. It’s always 5 to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to tears. I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 6 , I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from 7 . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to go. His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say 8 to the person who taught me everything? The next morning I 9 , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 10 ago. We never even said goodbye. Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart. 1．A．arriving B．living C．coming D．leaving 2．A．whisper B．word C．noise D．shout 3．A．glad B．angry C．bored D．afraid 4．A．surprised B．excited C．sad D．happy 5．A．stranger B．better C．worse D．easier 6．A．In the end B．From now on C．In the beginning D．So far 7．A．riding B．running C．walking D．falling 8．A．goodbye B．hello C．yes D．sorry 9．A．gave up B．stood up C．looked up D．woke up 10．A．minutes B．days C．hours D．weeks （23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）People have many friends in the world. They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses and cows are people’s 1 friends. Do you think that computers are people’s friends, too? Now let me tell you 2 about it. We live in the “computer age”. People, 3 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do all kinds of work. But about 40 years ago, 4 couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very 5 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 6 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 7 people have them at home. Computers became very important because they can work 8 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them 9 and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. It is 10 that computers are our good friends. Computers have changed people’s lives. They make people’s lives better and better. 1．A．generous B．beautiful C．helpful D．careful 2．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 3．A．about B．for C．as D．like 4．A．scientists B．teachers C．students D．computers 5．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 6．A．cheap B．cheaper C．expensive D．more expensive 7．A．More and more B．Fewer and fewer C．Less and less D．More or less 8．A．slow B．slower C．fast D．faster 9．A．study B．to study C．studying D．studied 10．A．honest B．real C．true D．good （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期中）I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my 2 came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 3 them three hours. One morning my friends and I 4 to take my parents’boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) for half an hour and found a big cave (山洞) . Susan said it could be dangerous to 5 the cave. But Peter said it was okay. So we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were wrong. We shouted for 6 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry after we’ve been kept in the cave for 7 than two hours. Then Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to everything, we stopped 8 . Luckily, Louis was right again. After some hours the tide went out. We 9 rowed back home. We didn’t tell my parents about this special 10 . And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again. 1．A．necessary B．difficult C．popular D．different 2．A．reporters B．friends C．teachers D．brothers 3．A．took B．spent C．gave D．used 4．A．waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked 5．A．go along B．go into C．go up D．go down 6．A．help B．luck C．fun D．time 7．A．better B．more C．less D．worse 8．A．riding B．crying C．walking D．laughing 9．A．quietly B．beautifully C．quickly D．loudly 10．A．service B．song C．ticket D．trip （23-24八年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 As one Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.” A 14-year-old boy put this idea to the test over the summer. During the summer holiday, he and his father Liu Chong had a 1 trip and became famous on the Internet. They 2 24 days riding 2,200 kilometers along the Sichuan-Tibet line (川藏线). It was such a difficult job that not 3 could finish it. Before setting out, they made a careful plan to make sure that nothing would go wrong 4 the way. They thought it would be a wonderful trip. The boy felt 5 when they began the trip. However, days later, he wanted to go back because the trip was too tiring. But his father 6 told him to keep on riding. During the trip, they had to work out many problems. Sometimes, they couldn’t find restaurants along the way, 7 they had to eat instant noodles (方便面) for most of their meals. They also had to face high mountains and bad 8 . For example, they once rode over four 4,000-meter-high mountains 9 there was heavy rain and strong wind. “It’s not easy to finish it.” The young boy said, “The only difference between the other young kids and me is that I didn’t 10 . ” 1．A．short B．special C．easy D．terrible 2．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 3．A．someone B．nobody C．somebody D．everyone 4．A．at B．of C．for D．on 5．A．excited B．worried C．bored D．scared 6．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．hardly 7．A．because B．so C．but D．as 8．A．roads B．river C．people D．weather 9．A．why B．when C．how D．what 10．A．come out B．fall over C．give up D．take place （23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期中）Let me tell you something about my parents. They have something in common. They 1 thin and healthy. They have 2 good habits. They go to bed and get up early every day. They usually eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They are very hard-working to make money. They give me a comfortable life. They are strict with me. They often 3 my life and study. They really love me very much. They are different 4 each other in some ways. My mother goes running every morning. In the evening, when she doesn’t have 5 to do, she listens to music or jumps square dance. My father reads newspapers every day because he wants to know 6 news around the world. If he feels 7 , he goes fishing in the countryside. Although he likes going fishing, 8 he dislikes eating fish. My mother sings 9 than my father. She has a loud voice (声音). My father is more serious than her. Last Sunday, my parents went to Meishan. They visited my grandparents. They went to Meishan Sansu Temple (三苏祠) with my grandparents. They played happily and 10 delicious food there. 1．A．both B．both are C．are both D．are all 2．A．quite few B．quite a little C．quite a few D．a few quite 3．A．care B．care about C．care at D．care in 4．A．on B．in C．from D．of 5．A．something important B．important something C．important anything D．anything important 6．A．a B．many C．much D．few 7．A．bored B．boring C．exciting D．Surprised 8．A．/ B．but C．because D．so 9．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful D．more beautifully 10．A．has B．had C．to have D．having （23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中） Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 1 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t playing with 2 . She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), 3 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 4 someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 5 arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you 6 with other children?” She asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a 7 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 8 to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 9 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 10 someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 11 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 12 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 13 . Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 14 a friend. “Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so 15 . Amy finally had a friend! 1．A．ever B．always C．never D．seldom 2．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 3．A．and B．so C．but D．because 4．A．decided B．wished C．liked D．thought 5．A．my B．your C．his D．her 6．A．write B．study C．agree D．play 7．A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．parent 8．A．plan B．way C．lesson D．reason 9．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 10．A．Stop B．Help C．Find D．Lose 11．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 12．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 13．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 14．A．needed B．chose C．made D．seemed 15．A．carefully B．quietly C．simply D．happily （23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day. It is really a very great place 1 beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy 2 . In Shilin (stone forests), there are all kinds of 3 stones. Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger 4 look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful 5 in a legend is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I am 6 you know this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs 7 the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never 8 your way, and it’s easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and 9 . We danced with them 10 the campfire that night. I really had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is 11 taller than me! I even 12 on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I 13 some photos with it. The fruits there are very 14 and delicious. They are very good for our 15 . The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will never forget it. 1．A．with B．without C．for D．in 2．A．them B．their C．they D．themselves 3．A．bright B．strange C．smooth D．hard 4．A．that B．one C．ones D．those 5．A．girl B．boy C．bird D．animal 6．A．worried B．sure C．sad D．happy 7．A．through B．over C．across D．under 8．A．find B．show C．lose D．know 9．A．running B．swimming C．climbing D．dancing 10．A．from B．around C．to D．by 11．A．much B．too C．very D．so 12．A．stood B．jumped C．sat D．ran 13．A．picked B．bought C．sold D．took 14．A．beautiful B．fresh C．expensive D．cheap 15．A．health B．sense C．trip D．Journey （22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）It rained for a week. Mary spent the days with Colin in his room, talking about India or gardens or Dickens. He didn’t look ill when she was there, but his face was still white and he never moved from the sofa. Mary was 1 when she looked at her own face in the mirror. She was very different now. Martha noticed, too. “You aren’t as thin and yellow as 2 ,” she said. “It’s the air of the moor. It’s good for you.” “If the fresh air is good for me, it 3 be good for Colin, too,” Mary thought. On the first morning when the sky was blue again, Mary woke up very early. She opened the window and felt the 4 sun on her face. “I can’t wait!” she said. “I’m going to see the garden!” She 5 quickly and went outside. She ran towards the secret garden. Dickon was there. He was digging and pulling up weeds. There were many new things to see. Small new 6 were growing on the stems (茎) of the climbing roses. Ten thousand green points were pushing 7 the earth. Then Mary told Dickon about Colin. “Perhaps we can 8 him to the secret garden,” said Mary. “The doctor said he must have fresh air.” After lunch, Mary went back to the secret garden and Dickon. She 9 about Colin. They worked in the garden all afternoon. The sun was going down when Dickon left. Mary ran back to the house. Martha was waiting for her with a sad face. “Why didn’t you come?” he said in a cross 10 . “I was in the garden with Dickon,” said Mary. “So you like Dickon 11 than me,” he said. “I’ m going to send Dickon away.” “If you do, I’m 12 going to see you again!” Mary shouted. Colin shut his eyes and began to cry. “I’m ill,” he said. “And I’m going to die. 13 knows that.” “I don’t believe it!” Mary said. “Go away!” Colin shouted and he 14 a cushion at her. “I’m going,” she said. “And I’ m not going to come back! You’re a horrid, selfish boy!” She walked to the door then she turned 15 and spoke again. “I wanted to tell you about Dickon and his fox cub and his crow. But I’m not going to tell you anything now.” And she went out and slammed the door. — Taken from The Secret Garden 1．A．sad B．excited C．happy D．surprised 2．A．ago B．last C．before D．past 3．A．should B．must C．may D．can 4．A．hot B．sunny C．cool D．warm 5．A．dressed B．wore C．put on D．put up 6．A．trees B．leaves C．flowers D．branches 7．A．out B．into C．through D．across 8．A．bring B．take C．send D．show 9．A．worried B．cared C．thought D．forgot 10．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．song 11．A．much B．little C．more D．less 12．A．always B．often C．forever D．never 13．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody 14．A．threw B．dropped C．put D．took 15．A．up B．down C．around D．over （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we finish Grade 9, we have to take a(n) 1 to continue (继续) our studies. We go to school five days a 2 and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have 3 subjects, such as Geography, History, Physics and Computer studies. 4 is my favourite subject because I like learning new words. We have different after-school clubs. Some 5 are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club and the Geography Club. I am a 6 of the English Singing Club. I like it because I think it 7 to sing English songs. We are at a 8 school with 905 boys and 560 girls. Many 9 need help to learn more about the new school. They may have 10 with their new school life. When they have problems, they do not want to tell their teachers. They may feel 11 if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can 12 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to 13 them with their problems. In China, 14 thinks going to school is very important. We are happy to be at school. And I should say that our 15 is the best. 1．A．idea B．smile C．secret D．exam 2．A．year B．season C．month D．week 3．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 4．A．Maths B．English C．History D．Physics 5．A．books B．clubs C．subjects D．students 6．A．player B．teacher C．member D．doctor 7．A．careful B．cheerful C．careless D．useless 8．A．mixed B．boy C．girl D．baby 9．A．new students B．new teachers C．older students D．older teachers 10．A．interests B．meals C．tickets D．problems 11．A．better B．sadder C．worse D．busier 12．A．join B．take C．make D．play 13．A．help B．pull C．finish D．cost 14．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．no one 15．A．hometown B．club C．teacher D．school （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you seen lions walking on the streets? In China, it often happens during the new year days. The lions dance to the beat of a drum (鼓).They are not 1 lions. They are dancers in lion clothes. The lion dancing started in China 2 ago. It is meant to bring good 3 in the coming year. In many Asian countries, people 4 the new year with the new moon in January or February. In 2022, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 5 February 1. Usually, a lion is made up of two 6 . One dancer controls the head. The other controls the body and 7 . “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang aged 16. He is a(n) 8 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs (表演) as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 9 to Anthony. “It really lifts me up (振奋),” he says. In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. 10 it is more inclusive (包容的) today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. 11 is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in the group. They 12 together. Ananda Tang-Lee is 17. She says 13 can take up lion dancing. “You have to believe you can do it,” she says. There are 14 types of lion dances. One of them is called Jong. In this one, lion dancers do 15 on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. 1．A．real B．beautiful C．big D．interesting 2．A．years B．centuries C．months D．weeks 3．A．habit B．time C．luck D．way 4．A．celebrate B．find C．end D．stop 5．A．to B．in C．at D．on 6．A．visitors B．singers C．dancers D．trainers 7．A．tail B．head C．body D．arms 8．A．worker B．member C．listener D．speaker 9．A．important B．boring C．dangerous D．bad 10．A．Because B．If C．But D．And 11．A．He B．She C．You D．It 12．A．sing B．dance C．walk D．run 13．A．anyone B．someone C．no one D．something 14．A．strange B．different C．easy D．main 15．A．sticks B．nothing C．tricks D．trucks （22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Samantha was warming up for the 400-metre running competetion. 1 she won this time, she would make history as the first student to win the 100-metre, 200-metre and 400-metre running competitions for three years in her school. After a few minutes, Samantha stood on the track. When she was 2 the signal (信号), she smiled at her best friend Sheena. Sheena stood 3 Samantha. She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years. However, she always came just 4 after Samantha. When the starter said “Ready, go!”, all the competitors 5 to run quickly. Samantha and Sheena ran much faster than the others. Suddenly, Samantha 6 a cry. Looking behind her, Samantha saw her friend fall down on the track. Samantha ran back to help Sheena 7 thinking. “Go on!” Sheena told her. “Leave me alone!” She didn’t want her best friend to lose the competition because of 8 . But Samantha didn’t listen. When Sheena tried to stand up, Samantha held on to her arm, saying, “We’ll 9 the competition together.” The finishing line seemed so far away, 10 Samantha didn’t give up. The other competitors kept running past them because Samantha and Sheena were walking 11 along the track. However, the two friends 12 thought about stopping. When they got closer to the finishing line, they 13 that the other competitors were cheering them on. That was the first 4 Samantha had lost a competition. However, she knew that winning was not the most 15 to her. Friendship was. 1．A．So B．If C．Before D．Because 2．A．asking for B．paying for C．waiting for D．standing for 3．A．beside B．between C．under D．below 4．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 5．A．agreed B．planned C．decided D．started 6．A．heard B．saw C．felt D．tasted 7．A．from B．without C．during D．through 8．A．them B．us C．her D．him 9．A．attend B．spend C．repair D．finish 10．A．or B．but C．and D．after 11．A．slowly B．loudly C．happily D．quickly 12．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 13．A．noticed B．wished C．dreamed D．remembered 14．A．place B．time C．ticket D．journey 15．A．helpless B．active C．dangerous D．important 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03完形填空 （23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you one of those students who are just good at math? If you are, you should highly consider joining your school’s math 1 and competitions. But, why? Why should you “waste your afternoons with math?” It’s because you’ll gain so much 2 this. You’ll get to experience some amazing things that many of your classmates will not get to. Even though they may seem or look 3 , it’s not all that bad. Math club gives me precious memories. Some of my most favorite memories of the days back in middle school were through math club-Math Counts-and competitions. I 4 being so excited to stay at the hotel with my friends, unable to sleep that first night because of the nervousness of competing the morning after. 5 makes perfect. I learned this simple idea through all those Friday afternoons spent with my Math Counts team, practicing for two hours 6 . With the same goals in our minds-go to state and qualify for nationals-we practiced hard. And even after the practice, some students stayed around trying to work out the problems. Having a good time with my friends. Even though we were those “nerdy” kids who were simply good at math, we were just like all 7 middle school kids when it came to having fun. We took breaks together going to the school vending machine to buy a bag of chips and 8 around in the hallway. I remember the morning of the competition, we had a snowball fight (even though we weren’t supposed to), and a snowball knocked my glasses 9 my face. Because of the heavy snow, it took 5 minutes for 10 kids to find the pair of glasses. Skills for future. So, why join math clubs? By doing so, you will gain confidence, learn from your mistakes, and know what it feels like to be pressured. 10 , I’ve never had trouble in any of my math classes in high school because I gained the ability to learn and digest the new math skills very quickly. 1．A．lessons B．classes C．teams D．clubs 2．A．by B．in C．through D．of 3．A．boring B．interesting C．bored D．interested 4．A．forget B．remember C．keep D．like 5．A．Exercises B．Math C．Practice D．Teams 6．A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 7．A．any other B．any C．another D．the other 8．A．run B．running C．to run D．ran 9．A．off B．down C．onto D．over 10．A．However B．Also C．Luckily D．Instead 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了参加数学俱乐部和比赛对学习的帮助。 1．句意：如果你擅长数学的话，你应该认真考虑参加学校的数学俱乐部和比赛。 lessons课堂；classes班级；teams团队。clubs俱乐部。根据“Math club gives me precious memories.”可知，这是指的是数学俱乐部。故选D。 2．句意：因为你通过数学俱乐部会得到很多东西。 by通过；in里面；through通过；of属于。根据“It’s because you’ll gain so much...this.”可知，你会获益良多，gain by“通过……获得”为固定搭配。故选A。 3．句意：尽管那些事看着很无聊，但也没那么糟。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；bored无聊的；interested有趣的。根据“You’ll get to experience some amazing things that many of your classmates will not get to.”可知，they指的是some amazing things，尽管那些事很无聊，boring和bored都是无聊的，但是boring一般形容某些事物，bored形容某些人。故选A。 4．句意：我还记得很兴奋能和朋友们住在酒店。 forget忘记；remember记得；keep保持；like喜欢。根据“...to stay at the hotel with my friends...”可知，记得和朋友一起待在酒店，remember“记得”符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：熟能生巧。 Exercises练习；Math数学；Practice实践；Teams队伍。根据文章第六段可知，Practice makes perfect.“熟能生巧”。故选C。 6．句意：每个星期五下午，我都和数学计算小组一起练习两个小时，从中我学会了这个简单的想法。 daily日常；weekly每周；monthly每月；yearly每年。根据“I learned this simple idea through all those Friday afternoons...”可知，是每周的星期五。故选B。 7．句意：我们就像其他所有的中学生一样玩得开心。 any other其他任何；any任何；another另外一个；the other另外一个。根据“...we were just like all...middle school kids”可知，我们就像其他任何学生一样，another是指某一团体的另一个，the other是指两人中的另一个，any other“任何其他”符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：我们休息时一起去学校的自动贩卖机买一袋薯片，然后在走廊里转悠。 run跑；running跑；to run去跑；ran跑。根据“took breaks together going to the school vending machine...”可知，后面也是running around in the hallway。故选B。 9．句意：我记得比赛的那天早上，我们打雪仗(尽管我们不应该打雪仗)，一个雪球把我的眼镜从脸上打了下来。 off离开；down下面；onto到……上；over结束。根据“knocked my glasses...my face.”可知，从我的脸上打了下来。故选A。 10．句意：同样，我在高中的数学课上从来没有遇到过困难，因为我很快就学会了学习和消化新的数学技能。 However然而；Also同样；Luckily幸运地；Instead反而。根据“...I’ve never had trouble in any of my math classes in high school...”可知，同样，我从没有在高中数学课上遇到过困难，also“而且，同样”符合语境。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·江苏·期中）Chip didn’t feel very well. His throat(喉咙) was very sore(疼痛) and he couldn’t talk. He lost his 1 . Mum took Chip to see the 2 . Dad took Chip’s sister and brother to school. Their pet dog, Floppy was all on his own. “Chip couldn’t talk,” Floppy thought 3 . “I wish I could help him. I know!” thought Floppy. “I’ll go and find Chip’s voice. I’m good at finding things.” Floppy wagged his tail and run upstairs. He ran into Chip’s 4 . He looked under the bed. He found a ball, a toy car and a dusty sock 5 he didn’t find Chip’s lost voice. He started to look in the toy box. 6 , the phone rang. “There are voices in the phone,” thought Floppy. “I bet Clip’s voice is in there.” Floppy hit the phone with his paw. CRASH! It fell down. A voice said, “Hello! Is 7 there?” Sull, it was not Chip’s voice. Floppy run downstairs. He looked at the radio. “I bet Chip’s voice in in there,” he thought. He hit the radio hard with his paw. Nothing happened. Then he hit it 8 and it fell over and someone started to sing. “What a noise!” thought Floppy. “That isn’t Chip.” Floppy was upset(沮丧). Soon, Chip came home with Mum. He was feeling a lot 9 now. “Where are you, Floppy?” he called. Floppy jumped up. He was very happy because Chip could 10 again. 1．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．cry 2．A．nurse B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman 3．A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．sadly 4．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．dining room D．sitting room 5．A．and B．but C．because D．so 6．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Suddenly D．Hopefully 7．A．someone B．anyone C．none D．no one 8．A．hard B．harder C．easily D．more easily 9．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best 10．A．play B．dance C．sing D．talk 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公Chip喉咙不舒服，不能说话了。他的狗狗Floppy帮他找声音的故事。 1．句意：他丢掉了他的声音。 sound声音，泛指耳朵能听到的任何声响；voice声音，指人的说话声和歌唱声；noise噪音；cry叫声。根据前文“His throat(喉咙) was very sore(疼痛) and he couldn’t talk.”可知，他喉咙痛，不能说话了。故选B。 2．句意：妈妈带Chip去看医生。 nurse护士；doctor医生；teacher老师；policeman警察。根据前文“Chip didn’t feel very well.”可知，Chip不舒服，妈妈是带他去医院。故选B。 3．句意：“Chip不能说话了，”Floppy伤心地想着。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；happily高兴地；sadly伤心地。根据前文“Chip couldn’t talk”可知，Chip不能说话了，Floopy应该是伤心，故选D。 4．句意：它跑到Chip的卧室。 bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；dining room餐厅；sitting room起居室。根据后文“He looked under the bed.”可知，是跑到卧室。故选A。 5．句意：它发现了一个球、一个玩具汽车和一只落满灰尘的袜子，但是它没有找到Chip的声音。 and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。分析句子语境可知，前后句子为转折关系。故选B。 6．句意：突然，电话铃响了。 Lucklily幸运地；Unluckily不幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Hopefully充满希望地。根据前一句“He started to look in the toy box.”可知，是在玩具箱找声音的时候，电话突然响了。故选C。 7．句意：一个声音说道：“你好！有人在吗？” someone某个人，用于肯定句中；anyone某个人，用于否定句和疑问句中；none没有一个；no one没人。该句为疑问句，所以用anyone。故选B。 8．句意：然后它更加用力地碰收音机，收音机倒了，有人开始唱歌了。 hard用力地；harder更用力地；easily容易地；more easily更容易地。根据前文“He hit the radio hard with his paw. Nothing happened.”可知，第一次用爪子用力碰收音机，收音机没反应，这一次应该是用更大力气。故选B。 9．句意：他现在感觉好一些了。 worse更糟糕的；worst最糟糕的；better更好的；best最好的。根据后文可知，Chip又可以说话了，所以他应该是感觉好多了。故选C。 10．句意：它很开心，因为Chip又可以说话了。 play玩耍；dance跳舞；sing唱歌；talk唱歌。根据前文“Where are you, Floppy?”可知，Chip又可以说话了。故选D。 （23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the guests(客人) had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 1 . When each guest excitedly accepted(接受) the invitation, I was especially(尤其) happy. The living room was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang. I was so 2 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I opened the door, there at the front door and stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class—and she was holding a 3 . I thought about the guest list. How did I 4 to invite Sarah? I remembered that I only added a name to the 5 when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 6 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. “I can’t 7 ,” she said. “My dad’s waiting in the car.” At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and 8 wanted her to rest for some time in my room. “Thanks, but I have to go,” she said, turning quickly towards the 9 . “See you Monday.” I didn’t open the box until the party was over. Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the 10 gift I had received though(尽管) I didn’t like cats. I later found out that the gift looked just like Sarah’ s cat, Seymour. I didn’t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my best friend. 1．A．invited B．called C．showed D．named 2．A．angry B．surprised C．tired D．excited 3．A．cat B．toy C．pen D．box 4．A．forget B．stop C．hope D．choose 5．A．gift B．list C．diary D．party 6．A．still B．even C．never D．only 7．A．stand B．sing C．wait D．stay 8．A．nearly B．really C．slowly D．suddenly 9．A．door B．car C．room D．box 10．A．only B．first C．best D．worst 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在14岁生日时，在家举行了一个聚会。她没有邀请萨拉，但是萨拉给她送来了礼物，她认为那是她收到的最好的礼物。 1．句意：我们班几乎每个女生都被邀请了。 invited邀请；called打电话；showed展示；named命名。根据“When each guest (客人) excitedly...the invitation, I was especially happy.”可知，此处表示邀请班里的女生。故选A。 2．句意：我很惊讶，我能感觉到我的脸变红了。 angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的。根据“We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang.”可知，我们刚玩完一个游戏就有人敲门，因此感到惊讶。故选B。 3．句意：当我打开门时，前门站着萨拉·韦斯特，她是一个安静的女孩，在音乐课上坐在我旁边，手里拿着一个盒子。 cat猫；toy玩具；pen钢笔；box盒子。根据后文的“I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah”可知，此处表示她手里拿着一个盒子，故选D。 4．句意：我怎么忘了邀请萨拉？ forget忘记；stop停止；hope希望；choose选择。根据“At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room.”可知，我忘记了邀请她。故选A。 5．句意：我记得我只在有人对我感兴趣的时候才在名单上加了一个名字。 gift礼物；list列表；diary日记；party聚会。根据“ added a name to the...”及“I thought about the guest list. ”可知，此处指名单。故选B。 6．句意：但是萨拉没有那样做。 still仍然；even甚至；never从不；only仅仅。根据“I remembered that I only added a name to the guest...when someone showed an interest in me.”可知，我只会把对我感兴趣的人加入客人名单上，名单上没有萨拉，因此表示她对我不感兴趣。故选C。 7．句意：她说：“我不能停留”。 stand站立；sing唱歌；wait等待；stay停留。根据后文的“My dad’s waiting in the car.”可知，她爸爸在车里等她，因此她不能停留。故选D。 8．句意：那一刻，我为忘记邀请莎拉而感到难过，真的很想让她在我的房间里休息一会儿。 nearly接近；really真正地；slowly缓慢地；suddenly突然地。根据语境和后半句“wanted her to rest for some time in my room.”可知，此空要用程度副词really来真诚地表达对忘记要求萨拉的歉意。故选B。 9．句意：“谢谢，但我得走了,”她说着，迅速转向门口。 door门；car汽车；room房间；box盒子。根据前半句“Thanks, but I have to go”可知是快速转向门口。故选A。 10．句意：这是我收到的最好的礼物。 only仅仅；first第一；best最好的；worst最糟的。根据“I didn’t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah is my best friend.”可知，根据萨拉给她的礼物，她认为萨拉是她最好的朋友，因此那是她收到的最好的礼物。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally realizing that I was there, Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile. “I’m 1 tomorrow,” he said. “I know. ” My voice was almost a 2 . I was 3 at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry. “My flight (航班) is early, and there is still enough time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the 4 look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise (答应) I won’t leave without saying goodbye. ” I tried to say something, but didn’t. It’s always 5 to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to tears. I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 6 , I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from 7 . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to go. His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say 8 to the person who taught me everything? The next morning I 9 , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 10 ago. We never even said goodbye. Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart. 1．A．arriving B．living C．coming D．leaving 2．A．whisper B．word C．noise D．shout 3．A．glad B．angry C．bored D．afraid 4．A．surprised B．excited C．sad D．happy 5．A．stranger B．better C．worse D．easier 6．A．In the end B．From now on C．In the beginning D．So far 7．A．riding B．running C．walking D．falling 8．A．goodbye B．hello C．yes D．sorry 9．A．gave up B．stood up C．looked up D．woke up 10．A．minutes B．days C．hours D．weeks 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是面对朋友离别作者的悲伤情绪及不舍。 1．句意：我明天将离开。 arriving到达；living居住；coming来；leaving离开。根据后文“My flight...is early...”可知，他即将离开。故选D。 2．句意：我的嗓音几乎是低语声。 whisper低语声；word单词；noise噪音；shout大喊。根据"...myself for being so weak"可知，此时作者的情绪低落，所以是低语声。故选A。 3．句意：我对自己是如此的弱很生气。 glad高兴；angry生气；bored无聊；afraid害怕。根据“but I wasn’t about to cry”可知，作者对自己的如此的弱感到生气。故选B。 4．句意：看到我脸上悲伤的表情，他快速地补充：“我承诺没有说再见，我不会离开。” surprised吃惊；excited兴奋；sad悲伤；happy开心。根据“he quickly added, ‘I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.’”可知，面对离别我是悲伤的表情。故选C。 5．句意：如果你将会哭，保持安静是更好的。 stranger更奇怪；better更好；worse更差；easier更容易。根据“if you’re about to cry”可知，在快哭时保持安静会好点。故选B。 6．句意：最初，我认为他总是在我身后扶着我的座位来使我避免摔倒。 In the end最后；From now on从现在起；In the beginning在起初；So far到目前为止。根据后文“I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to go.”可知，他不能一直扶着我，所以我认为他会一直扶着，是我起初的想法。故选C。 7．句意：最初，我认为他总是在我身后扶着我的座位来使我避免摔倒。 riding骑车；running跑步；walking步行；falling摔倒。根据“holding the seat”可知，他扶着的原因是避免我摔倒。故选D。 8．句意：我如何向教我一切的人说再见。 goodbye再见；hello你好；yes是的；sorry对不起。根据语境可知，他将离开，所以是如何说再见。故选A。 9．句意：第二天早上我醒来，看着我的闹钟意识到他数小时前已经离开。 gave up放弃；stood up起立；looked up查阅；woke up醒来。根据“The next morning I..., looked at my alarm clock”可知，第二天早上醒来时。故选D。 10．句意：第二天早上我醒来，看着我的闹钟意识到他数小时前已经离开。 minutes分钟；day天；hours小时；weeks周。根据“looked at my alarm clock”可知，讲述送朋友离开了，第二天早上醒来，应是数小时前的事。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）People have many friends in the world. They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses and cows are people’s 1 friends. Do you think that computers are people’s friends, too? Now let me tell you 2 about it. We live in the “computer age”. People, 3 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do all kinds of work. But about 40 years ago, 4 couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very 5 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 6 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 7 people have them at home. Computers became very important because they can work 8 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them 9 and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. It is 10 that computers are our good friends. Computers have changed people’s lives. They make people’s lives better and better. 1．A．generous B．beautiful C．helpful D．careful 2．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 3．A．about B．for C．as D．like 4．A．scientists B．teachers C．students D．computers 5．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 6．A．cheap B．cheaper C．expensive D．more expensive 7．A．More and more B．Fewer and fewer C．Less and less D．More or less 8．A．slow B．slower C．fast D．faster 9．A．study B．to study C．studying D．studied 10．A．honest B．real C．true D．good 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类的新朋友电脑。随着时代的发展电脑越来越有用，人们几乎离不开电脑了。 1．句意：猫、大象、骆驼、马和牛是人们有帮助的朋友。 generous慷慨的；beautiful漂亮的；helpful有帮助的；careful认真的。根据“They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful”及语境可知，这些动物对人们有用，所以是人类用用的朋友，故选C。 2．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于电脑的事情。 anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么；everything一切。该句是肯定句，所以用不定代词something，tell something about意为“告诉一些关于……的事”，故选B。 3．句意：人们，例如科学家，教师，作家，甚至学生，使用电脑做各种各样的工作。 about关于；for为了；as作为；like例如。根据“scientists, teachers, writers and even students”可知，此处是举例说明，故选D。 4．句意：但是在30多年前，电脑没有多大用处。 scientists科学家；teachers教师；students学生；computers电脑。根据“They were very big and expensive. ...Today computers are smaller...”可知，此处介绍的是电脑，故选D。 5．句意：很少有人对它们感兴趣，并且知道如何使用它们。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据前文的“They were very big and expensive.”可知，这些电脑太大太贵，所以人们对它们不感兴趣，修饰可数名词people，表示“很少，几乎没有”，应用few，故选A。 6．句意：今天电脑又小又便宜。 cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；expensive昂贵的；more expensive更贵的。此处与前面的“They were very big and expensive”相对应，所以今天的电脑应是又小又便宜，与smaller相并列，所以用比较级cheaper，故选B。 7．句意：越来越多的人家里有它们。 More and more越来越多；Fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；Less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词；More or less或多或少。根据前文的“Many people like to use them”可知，许多人喜欢用电脑，因此越来越多的人有电脑，故选A。 8．句意：电脑变得非常重要，因为它们可以比人工作的更快，犯的错更少。 slow慢的；slower更慢的；fast快的；faster更快的。根据“Computers became very important”可知，这里应是介绍电脑的好处，应是比人工作的更快，所以此处用比较级faster，故选D。 9．句意：学生们用他们来学习，孩子们用他们来玩游戏。 study学习，原形；to study学习，不定式；studying学习，现在分词/动名词；studied学习，过去式/过去分词。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物去做某事”，故选B。 10．句意：的确，电脑是我们的好朋友。 honest诚实的；real真的；true确实的；good好的。根据“Computers are very useful and helpful”可知，此处指强调电脑确实是人类的好朋友，故选C。 （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期中）I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my 2 came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 3 them three hours. One morning my friends and I 4 to take my parents’boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) for half an hour and found a big cave (山洞) . Susan said it could be dangerous to 5 the cave. But Peter said it was okay. So we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were wrong. We shouted for 6 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry after we’ve been kept in the cave for 7 than two hours. Then Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to everything, we stopped 8 . Luckily, Louis was right again. After some hours the tide went out. We 9 rowed back home. We didn’t tell my parents about this special 10 . And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again. 1．A．necessary B．difficult C．popular D．different 2．A．reporters B．friends C．teachers D．brothers 3．A．took B．spent C．gave D．used 4．A．waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked 5．A．go along B．go into C．go up D．go down 6．A．help B．luck C．fun D．time 7．A．better B．more C．less D．worse 8．A．riding B．crying C．walking D．laughing 9．A．quietly B．beautifully C．quickly D．loudly 10．A．service B．song C．ticket D．trip 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文作者给我们讲述了他的一场特殊的旅行，去年暑假，他和他的朋友乘坐父母的船去兜风，他们去了一个危险的山洞，遇到了潮水。幸运的是，他们都安全地回来了。 1．句意：但是去年暑假不同。 necessary 有必要的；difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的；different不同的。根据“I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.”及“Some of my…came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house.”可知去年暑假是不同的。故选D。 2．句意：我的一些朋友来和我父母一起在我们的避暑别墅住了一个星期。 reporters记者；friends朋友；teachers老师；brothers兄弟。根据“One morning my friends and I…”可知，作者是和父母还有朋友们一起去的。故选B。 3．句意：他们花了三个小时。 took花费，经常指做某事花费(某人)多长时间，通常用于it takes sb time to do sth.；spent花费，主语为人；gave给；used使用。根据“They got there by train.”可知it指代上文他们乘坐火车到这里这件事，three hours为时间，用took。故选A。 4．句意：一天早上，我和我的朋友们决定乘我父母的船去兜风。 waited等候；dreamed梦想；decided决定；thanked感谢。根据“We rowed for half an hour and found a big cave .”可知他们决定去兜风。故选C。 5．句意：苏珊说，进入洞穴可能很危险。但彼得说没关系。 go along继续；go into进入；go up上涨；go down下降。根据“…the cave.”可知，是进入到洞穴里，故用动词go into。故选B。 6．句意：我们大声呼救，但周围一个人也没有。 help帮助；luck运气；fun趣味；time时间。根据“but there was no one around.”可知他们大声呼救，shout for help“大声呼救”，动词短语。故选A。 7．句意：苏珊和我在山洞里被关了两个多小时后开始哭泣。 better更好的；more更多的；less更少的；worse更坏的。根据“After some hours the tide went out.”可知，他们应该是在山洞里超过了两个小时后开始哭泣。故选B。 8．句意：因为路易斯似乎总是知道所有问题的答案，所以我们停止了哭泣。 riding骑；crying哭walking走路；laughing笑。根据“Susan and I began to cry…”可知，我们在哭，路易斯安慰我们之后就停止了哭泣。故选B。 9．句意：我们快速地划船回家。 quietly安静地；beautifully漂亮地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据“After some hours the tide went out.”可知，潮水退去了，我们因为受到了惊吓，赶快回家了。故选C。 10．句意：我们没有告诉我的父母这个特别的旅行。 service服务；song歌曲；ticket票；trip旅行。根据“We didn’t tell my parents about this special…”和全文内容可知，是指特别的旅行。故选D。 （23-24八年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 As one Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.” A 14-year-old boy put this idea to the test over the summer. During the summer holiday, he and his father Liu Chong had a 1 trip and became famous on the Internet. They 2 24 days riding 2,200 kilometers along the Sichuan-Tibet line (川藏线). It was such a difficult job that not 3 could finish it. Before setting out, they made a careful plan to make sure that nothing would go wrong 4 the way. They thought it would be a wonderful trip. The boy felt 5 when they began the trip. However, days later, he wanted to go back because the trip was too tiring. But his father 6 told him to keep on riding. During the trip, they had to work out many problems. Sometimes, they couldn’t find restaurants along the way, 7 they had to eat instant noodles (方便面) for most of their meals. They also had to face high mountains and bad 8 . For example, they once rode over four 4,000-meter-high mountains 9 there was heavy rain and strong wind. “It’s not easy to finish it.” The young boy said, “The only difference between the other young kids and me is that I didn’t 10 . ” 1．A．short B．special C．easy D．terrible 2．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 3．A．someone B．nobody C．somebody D．everyone 4．A．at B．of C．for D．on 5．A．excited B．worried C．bored D．scared 6．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．hardly 7．A．because B．so C．but D．as 8．A．roads B．river C．people D．weather 9．A．why B．when C．how D．what 10．A．come out B．fall over C．give up D．take place 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了暑假期间，一个男孩和父亲的沿着川藏线骑行的特别旅行。 1．句意：暑假期间，他和他的父亲刘冲进行了一次特别的旅行，并在网上成名。 short短的；special特别的；easy容易的；terrible糟糕的。根据“24 days riding 2,200 kilometers along the Sichuan-Tibet line (川藏线).”并结合语境，应该说是特别的旅行。故选B。 2．句意：他们花了24天沿着川藏线骑行了2200公里。 spent花费，主语是人；took花费，常用语it固定句型；cost花费，主语是物；paid支付，主语是人。根据“They”可知，主语是人，指的是花费时间，故选A。 3．句意：这是一项如此困难的工作，不是每个人都能完成的。 someone某人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everyone每个人。根据“It was such a difficult job that not”可知，应该说不是每个人都可以完成的。故选D。 4．句意：出发前，他们做了一个周密的计划，以确保途中不会出什么差错。 at在；of……的；for为了；on在……上。根据“Before setting out”以及“the way.”可知，此处是说以确保途中不会出什么差错，on the way“在路上”。故选D。 5．句意：当他们开始旅行时，男孩感到很兴奋。 excited兴奋的；worried担心的；bored无聊的；scared害怕的。根据“However, days later, he wanted to go back because the trip was too tiring.”可知，前文应该说开始旅行的时候，男孩感到兴奋。故选A。 6．句意：但他的父亲总是告诉他要继续骑下去。 never从不；sometimes有时候；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“told him to keep on riding.”可知，此处是父亲总是告诉他要继续坚持。故选C。 7．句意：有时候，他们在路上找不到餐馆，所以他们不得不吃方便面。 because因为；so所以；but但是；as随着。根据“Sometimes, they couldn’t find restaurants along the way,”可知，前文解释了原因，此处应该说“所以”他们不得不吃方便面。故选B。 8．句意：他们还必须面对高山和恶劣的天气。 roads路；river河流；people人们；weather天气。根据“They also had to face high mountains and bad”以及后文的“there was heavy rain and strong wind.”并结合语境可知，此处指的坏天气。故选D。 9．句意：例如，他们曾经在大雨和强风中骑过四座4000米高的山。 why为什么；when当……时；how如何；what什么。根据“there was heavy rain and strong wind.”可知，应该说当有大雨和强风的时候，他们骑过四座4000米高的山。故选B。 10．句意：小男孩说：“我和其他孩子唯一的不同就是我没有放弃。” come out出现；fall over跌倒；give up放弃；take place发生。根据“It’s not easy to finish it.”并结合语境，此处指的小男孩成功完成了这次旅行，应该说没有放弃。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期中）Let me tell you something about my parents. They have something in common. They 1 thin and healthy. They have 2 good habits. They go to bed and get up early every day. They usually eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They are very hard-working to make money. They give me a comfortable life. They are strict with me. They often 3 my life and study. They really love me very much. They are different 4 each other in some ways. My mother goes running every morning. In the evening, when she doesn’t have 5 to do, she listens to music or jumps square dance. My father reads newspapers every day because he wants to know 6 news around the world. If he feels 7 , he goes fishing in the countryside. Although he likes going fishing, 8 he dislikes eating fish. My mother sings 9 than my father. She has a loud voice (声音). My father is more serious than her. Last Sunday, my parents went to Meishan. They visited my grandparents. They went to Meishan Sansu Temple (三苏祠) with my grandparents. They played happily and 10 delicious food there. 1．A．both B．both are C．are both D．are all 2．A．quite few B．quite a little C．quite a few D．a few quite 3．A．care B．care about C．care at D．care in 4．A．on B．in C．from D．of 5．A．something important B．important something C．important anything D．anything important 6．A．a B．many C．much D．few 7．A．bored B．boring C．exciting D．Surprised 8．A．/ B．but C．because D．so 9．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful D．more beautifully 10．A．has B．had C．to have D．having 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父母的情况。 1．句意：他们都是又瘦又健康。 both两者都，位于实义动词前，be动词/助动词/情态动词之后；both are（错误搭配）；are both两者都是；are all三者或三者以上都是。根据“Let me tell you something about my parents.”可知，作者介绍的是自己父母的情况，此处为两人都是又瘦又健康。故选C。 2．句意：他们有相当多的好习惯。 quite few相当少，修饰可数名词；quite a little很多，修饰不可数名词；quite a few相当多，修饰可数名词；a few quite（错误搭配）。根据“They go to bed and get up early every day. They usually eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They are very hard-working to make money.”可知，他们每天早睡早起，吃很多蔬菜和水果，非常努力地赚钱，可推测此处是他们有相当多的好习惯，good habits为可数名词复数，quite a few“相当多”符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：他们经常关注我的生活和学习。 care关注；care about关注；care at……护理；care in……照顾；根据“They are strict with me.”可知，他们对我要求很严格，可推测此处是关注我的生活和学习，care about sth表示“关注某事”。故选B。 4．句意：他们在某些方面是不同的。 on在……上；in在……里面；from来自；of……的。根据“They are different...each other in some ways.”可知，此处是他们在某些方面不同，be different from表示“与……不同，不同于”。故选C。 5．句意：晚上，当她没有什么重要的事情可做时，她会听音乐或跳广场舞。 something important重要的事，something用于肯定句中；important something（错误搭配）；important anything（错误搭配）；anything important重要的事，anything用于否定句/疑问句/条件句中。根据“In the evening, when she doesn’t have...to do, she listens to music or jumps square dance.”可知，晚上妈妈听音乐或跳舞，在没有任何重要的事情可做时，句子为否定句，anything important“重要的事”符合语境。故选D。 6．句意：我父亲每天看报纸，因为他想了解许多世界各地的新闻。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数；many许多，修饰可数名词，形容词；much许多，修饰不可数名词，形容词；few很少的，形容词。根据“My father reads newspapers every day because he wants to know...news around the world.”可知，爸爸每天读报的原因是想要了解世界各地的新闻，此处是许多新闻，news为不可数名词，其前需用much修饰。故选C。 7．句意：如果他觉得无聊，他就去乡下钓鱼。 bored无聊的；boring没趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“If he feels..., he goes fishing in the countryside.”可知，爸爸去乡下钓鱼，可推测此处是如果他觉得无聊。故选A。 8．句意：虽然他喜欢钓鱼，但他不喜欢吃鱼。 /不填；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“Although he likes going fishing,...he dislikes eating fish.”可知，此处是虽然他喜欢钓鱼，但他不喜欢吃鱼，句子为Although引导的让步状语从句，不能与but连用，空处不填。故选A。 9．句意：我妈妈唱歌比我爸爸更好听。 beautiful很好的，形容词；beautifully很好，副词；more beautiful形容词比较级；more beautifully副词比较级。根据“My mother sings...than my father.”可知，“比较级+than”表示一方超出或低于另一方的情况，空处需填副词比较级，修饰sings，more beautifully“更好”副词比较级，符合语境。故选D。 10．句意：他们在那里玩得很开心，吃得很美味。 has动词have的“三单”形式；had动词have的过去分词/过去式；to have动词不定式；having动词have的现在分词/动名词。根据“Last Sunday,...They played happily and...delicious food there.”可知，事情是上周日发生的，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，and连接并列关系，空处需填与played并列的过去式，had为动词过去式。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中） Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 1 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t playing with 2 . She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), 3 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 4 someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 5 arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you 6 with other children?” She asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a 7 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 8 to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 9 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 10 someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 11 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 12 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 13 . Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 14 a friend. “Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so 15 . Amy finally had a friend! 1．A．ever B．always C．never D．seldom 2．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 3．A．and B．so C．but D．because 4．A．decided B．wished C．liked D．thought 5．A．my B．your C．his D．her 6．A．write B．study C．agree D．play 7．A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．parent 8．A．plan B．way C．lesson D．reason 9．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 10．A．Stop B．Help C．Find D．Lose 11．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 12．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 13．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 14．A．needed B．chose C．made D．seemed 15．A．carefully B．quietly C．simply D．happily 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文讲述艾米起初没有朋友，感到很难过，后来受到老师的鼓励，主动认识了新朋友，很开心。 1．句意：她总是感到孤单。 ever曾经；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Amy did not have any friends”可知，没有朋友，她很孤单，故选B。 2．句意：所以，艾米就一个人走来走去，没有和任何人玩。 anyone任何人；everyone每个人；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“So, Amy just walked around by herself”可知，一个人独来独往，不和任何人玩，否定句应填anyone，故选A。 3．句意：她想玩跷跷板，但这是你应该和朋友一起做的事。 and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。空格前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 4．句意：她还喜欢荡秋千，希望有人推她一把，让她开始荡秋千。 decided决定；wished祝愿；liked喜欢；thought认为。根据“someone would push (推) her to get her started”可知，希望有人推她一把，故选B。 5．句意：一天，吉布斯老师走过来，用胳膊搂住了艾米。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“Mrs. Gibbs”可知，此空应填her，故选D。 6．句意：你为什么不和别的孩子一起玩呢？ write写；study学习；agree同意；play玩。根据“Why don’t you… with other children”可知，询问为什么不和其他孩子一起玩，故选D。 7．句意：每个人都有一个朋友，除了我。 friend朋友；classmate同学；sister姐妹；parent父亲或母亲。根据“Why don’t you…with other children”以及“Everyone has a … except me”可知，其他人都有朋友，而Amy没有，故选A。 8．句意：Amy，得到朋友的方法是先成为别人的朋友。 plan计划；way方法；lesson课程；reason理由。根据“to get a friend is to be a friend”可知，此处介绍获得朋友的方法，故选B。 9．句意：看看操场四周。 Turn转向；Look看；Jump跳；Sit坐。根据“around the playground”以及“There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time.”可知，老师让Amy看看操场四周，故选B。 10．句意：找一个自己走路的人，然后去叫他们一起玩。 Stop停止；Help帮助；Find找到；Lose失去。根据“someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play”可知，找一个人，然后和他们一起玩，故选C。 11．句意：但她害怕得到的回答是“不”。 afraid害怕的；enjoyable愉快的；pleased满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“she would get the answer ‘No.’”可知，担心被人拒绝，故选A。 12．句意：她决定走到女孩身边。 remembered记得；hoped希望；liked喜欢；decided决定。根据“Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground”以及“to walk to the girl”可知，注意到这个女孩，并决定走上前跟她打招呼，故选D。 13．句意：她们轮流在秋千上推着对方。 seesaw跷跷板；chair椅子；swing秋千；bike自行车。根据“Also, she liked to swing”以及“took turns pushing each other on the”可知，轮流推着对方荡秋千，故选C。 14．句意：她的家人刚从日本搬来，她也需要一个朋友。 needed需要；chose选择；made制造；seemed似乎。根据“had just moved from Japan and she also…a friend.”可知，刚从日本搬过来，所以也需要朋友，故选A。 15．句意：她们玩得如此开心。 carefully仔细地；quietly安静地；simply简单地；happily开心地。根据“Paired up with each other, they played so…”可知，玩得非常开心，故选D。 （23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day. It is really a very great place 1 beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy 2 . In Shilin (stone forests), there are all kinds of 3 stones. Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger 4 look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful 5 in a legend is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I am 6 you know this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs 7 the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never 8 your way, and it’s easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and 9 . We danced with them 10 the campfire that night. I really had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is 11 taller than me! I even 12 on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I 13 some photos with it. The fruits there are very 14 and delicious. They are very good for our 15 . The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will never forget it. 1．A．with B．without C．for D．in 2．A．them B．their C．they D．themselves 3．A．bright B．strange C．smooth D．hard 4．A．that B．one C．ones D．those 5．A．girl B．boy C．bird D．animal 6．A．worried B．sure C．sad D．happy 7．A．through B．over C．across D．under 8．A．find B．show C．lose D．know 9．A．running B．swimming C．climbing D．dancing 10．A．from B．around C．to D．by 11．A．much B．too C．very D．so 12．A．stood B．jumped C．sat D．ran 13．A．picked B．bought C．sold D．took 14．A．beautiful B．fresh C．expensive D．cheap 15．A．health B．sense C．trip D．Journey 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了今年国庆节到云南石林和丽江旅游的难忘经历。 1．句意：它真是一个山清水秀，人杰地灵的好地方。 with带有；without没有；for为了；in在……内。根据“It is really a very great place...beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people.”可知，此处是指它是一个带有美丽山水的地方。故选A。 2．句意：每年很多游客来这里玩。 them他们；their他们的；they他们；themselves他们自己。此处考查固定表达enjoy oneself “玩得开心”。故选D。 3．句意：在石林里，有各种奇石。 bright明亮的；strange奇怪的；smooth光滑的；hard硬的。根据下文“Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger...look like handsome men.”可知，此处是指有各种各样奇怪的石头。故选B。 4．句意：有些小石头看起来像漂亮的女孩，而大石头看起来像英俊的男人。 that那个；one一个人，一个事物；ones一类人，一类事物；those那些。根据“Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger...look like handsome men.”可知，此处是指上文出现的“stones”，表示更大的石头，应用ones指代上文已出现过的可数名词复数。故选C。 5．句意：在所有的石头中，像传说中美丽女孩一样的石头是最著名的。 girl女孩；boy男孩；bird鸟；animal动物。根据下文“Her name is Ashima.”可知，此处是指像一个女孩。故选A。 6．句意：我相信你知道这个名字。 worried担心的；sure确信的；sad伤心的；happy开心的。根据语境可知，此处是指我很确定你知道这个名字。故选B。 7．句意：一条河流经整个城市。 through从物体内部穿过；over在……正上方；across从物体表面穿过；under在……下面。根据“A river runs...the whole city.”可知，河流是从城市内部穿过，短语run through，意为“贯穿、流经”。故选A。 8．句意：当你沿着河走时，你绝不会迷路。 find找到；show展示；lose丢失；know知道。根据“and it’s easy for you to find your way”可知，此处是指你不会迷路，lose one’s way“迷路”。故选C。 9．句意：他们都喜欢唱歌跳舞。 running跑步；swimming游泳；climbing攀爬；dancing跳舞。根据下文“We danced with them...the campfire that night.”可知，此处是指他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故选D。 10．句意：那天晚上我们和他们一起在篝火旁跳舞。 from来自；around在……周围；to朝向；by在……旁边。根据“We danced with them...the campfire that night.”可知，此处是指在篝火周围跳舞。故选B。 11．句意：大象比我高多了。 much很多；too太；very很；so如此。根据“An elephant is...taller than me!”可知，修饰比较级应用much，意为“……得多”。故选A。 12．句意：我甚至坐在它的背上。 stood站；jumped跳；sat坐；ran跑。根据“I even...on its back”可知，此处是指坐在大象的背上。故选C。 13．句意：我和它拍了一些照片。 picked采摘；bought买；sold卖；took拿，取。此处考查动词短语take photos“拍照”。故选D。 14．句意：那儿的水果非常新鲜和美味。 beautiful漂亮的；fresh新鲜的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。根据“The fruits there are very...and delicious.”可知，此处是指水果很新鲜。故选B。 15．句意：它们对我们的健康有好处。 health健康；sense感觉；trip旅行；journey旅行。根据上文“The fruits there are very...and delicious.”可知，此处是指水果对我们的健康有好处。故选A。 （22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）It rained for a week. Mary spent the days with Colin in his room, talking about India or gardens or Dickens. He didn’t look ill when she was there, but his face was still white and he never moved from the sofa. Mary was 1 when she looked at her own face in the mirror. She was very different now. Martha noticed, too. “You aren’t as thin and yellow as 2 ,” she said. “It’s the air of the moor. It’s good for you.” “If the fresh air is good for me, it 3 be good for Colin, too,” Mary thought. On the first morning when the sky was blue again, Mary woke up very early. She opened the window and felt the 4 sun on her face. “I can’t wait!” she said. “I’m going to see the garden!” She 5 quickly and went outside. She ran towards the secret garden. Dickon was there. He was digging and pulling up weeds. There were many new things to see. Small new 6 were growing on the stems (茎) of the climbing roses. Ten thousand green points were pushing 7 the earth. Then Mary told Dickon about Colin. “Perhaps we can 8 him to the secret garden,” said Mary. “The doctor said he must have fresh air.” After lunch, Mary went back to the secret garden and Dickon. She 9 about Colin. They worked in the garden all afternoon. The sun was going down when Dickon left. Mary ran back to the house. Martha was waiting for her with a sad face. “Why didn’t you come?” he said in a cross 10 . “I was in the garden with Dickon,” said Mary. “So you like Dickon 11 than me,” he said. “I’ m going to send Dickon away.” “If you do, I’m 12 going to see you again!” Mary shouted. Colin shut his eyes and began to cry. “I’m ill,” he said. “And I’m going to die. 13 knows that.” “I don’t believe it!” Mary said. “Go away!” Colin shouted and he 14 a cushion at her. “I’m going,” she said. “And I’ m not going to come back! You’re a horrid, selfish boy!” She walked to the door then she turned 15 and spoke again. “I wanted to tell you about Dickon and his fox cub and his crow. But I’m not going to tell you anything now.” And she went out and slammed the door. — Taken from The Secret Garden 1．A．sad B．excited C．happy D．surprised 2．A．ago B．last C．before D．past 3．A．should B．must C．may D．can 4．A．hot B．sunny C．cool D．warm 5．A．dressed B．wore C．put on D．put up 6．A．trees B．leaves C．flowers D．branches 7．A．out B．into C．through D．across 8．A．bring B．take C．send D．show 9．A．worried B．cared C．thought D．forgot 10．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．song 11．A．much B．little C．more D．less 12．A．always B．often C．forever D．never 13．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody 14．A．threw B．dropped C．put D．took 15．A．up B．down C．around D．over 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文摘自《秘密花园》，主要讲述了Colin与Mary发生的矛盾，Colin因Mary没有陪自己而生气，事实上Mary去秘密花园是为了帮助Colin。 1．句意：当Mary看着镜子里自己的脸时，她很吃惊。 sad难过的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She was very different now.”可知，看到自己的变化，她很吃惊。故选D。 2．句意：你不像以前那样又瘦又黄了。 ago以前，常位于时间段之后；last上一个；before以前；past过去的。根据“You aren’t as thin and yellow as …”可知，她与以前不同了，as before“像以前那样”。故选C。 3．句意：如果新鲜空气对我有好处，那一定对科林也有好处。 should应该；must一定；may可能；can能够。根据“If the fresh air is good for me”可知，后半句表肯定的推测，用must。故选B。 4．句意：她打开窗户，感觉到温暖的阳光照在脸上。 hot热的；sunny晴朗的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的。根据“She opened the window …”可知，她开窗感受温暖的阳光。故选D。 5．句意：她快速穿好衣服，出去了。 dressed穿衣服，及物或不及物动词；wore穿着，戴着，及物动词；put on穿上；put up张贴。前文讲Mary刚起床，空后没有宾语，用dress表示“穿好衣服”。故选A。 6．句意：攀缘玫瑰的茎上长出了新的小叶子。 trees树；leaves叶子；flowers花；branches树杈。根据“were growing on the stems (茎) of the climbing roses”可知，玫瑰的茎上长着叶子。故选B。 7．句意：许多绿色的小芽从土里挤出来。 out外面；into进入；through（从内部）穿过；across（从表面）穿过。表示绿芽从土里顶出来，用push through/out of the earth。故选C。 8．句意：也许我们可以把他带到秘密花园。 bring带来；take带走；send发送；show展示。根据“… him to the secret garden”可知，Mary想把Colin带到秘密花园来。故选A。 9．句意：她把Colin忘了。 worried担心；cared关心；thought想；forgot忘记。根据“They worked in the garden all afternoon.”可知，Mary整个下午都在花园里，她把Colin忘了。故选D。 10．句意：他生气地说。 sound声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；song歌声。此处表示人说话的声音，in a ... voice“用……的声音”与原文相符。故选B。 11．句意：所以比起我，你更喜欢Dickon。 much很多；little很少；more更多；less更少。than前用比较级，Colin认为Mary喜欢Dickon超过自己，more than“超过”。故选C。 12．句意：如果你这么做，我就永远不见你了。 always总是；often经常；forever永远；never从不。Colin要把Dickon遣走，Mary说如果那样，她就再也不见Colin了。故选D。 13．句意：大家都知道。 Nobody没人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人。根据“… knows that.”可知，Colin认为每个人都知道他要死了。故选B。 14．句意：Colin喊道，然后向她扔了一个垫子。 threw扔；dropped掉；put放；took带走。根据“… a cushion at her.”可知，Colin向Mary扔了一个垫子。故选A。 15．句意：她走到门口，然后转身又说了句话。 turn up出现；turn down拒绝，调低；turn around转身；turn over翻过来。根据“She walked to the door then she turned …”可知，她到门口又转过身说话。故选C。 （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we finish Grade 9, we have to take a(n) 1 to continue (继续) our studies. We go to school five days a 2 and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have 3 subjects, such as Geography, History, Physics and Computer studies. 4 is my favourite subject because I like learning new words. We have different after-school clubs. Some 5 are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club and the Geography Club. I am a 6 of the English Singing Club. I like it because I think it 7 to sing English songs. We are at a 8 school with 905 boys and 560 girls. Many 9 need help to learn more about the new school. They may have 10 with their new school life. When they have problems, they do not want to tell their teachers. They may feel 11 if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can 12 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to 13 them with their problems. In China, 14 thinks going to school is very important. We are happy to be at school. And I should say that our 15 is the best. 1．A．idea B．smile C．secret D．exam 2．A．year B．season C．month D．week 3．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 4．A．Maths B．English C．History D．Physics 5．A．books B．clubs C．subjects D．students 6．A．player B．teacher C．member D．doctor 7．A．careful B．cheerful C．careless D．useless 8．A．mixed B．boy C．girl D．baby 9．A．new students B．new teachers C．older students D．older teachers 10．A．interests B．meals C．tickets D．problems 11．A．better B．sadder C．worse D．busier 12．A．join B．take C．make D．play 13．A．help B．pull C．finish D．cost 14．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．no one 15．A．hometown B．club C．teacher D．school 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活，包括他在学校的情况，课后活动等。 1．句意：9年级毕业后，我们要参加考试继续学习。 idea主意；smile微笑；secret秘密；exam考试。根据“When we finish Grade 9, we have to take a(n)...to continue (继续) our studies.”可知，要参加考试继续学习，故选D。 2．句意：我们一周上学五天，每天上七节课。 year年；season季节；month月；week周。根据“We go to school five days a...and have seven lessons every day.”可知，一周上学五天，故选D。 3．句意：我们还有其他科目，如地理、历史、物理和计算机。 another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物。此处修饰可数名词复数subjects，故选C。 4．句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目，因为我喜欢学习新单词。 Maths数学；English英语；History历史；Physics物理。根据“because I like learning new words”可知，喜欢学习新单词，所以应该是英语，故选B。 5．句意：有些俱乐部是为了好玩，比如象棋俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。 books书；clubs俱乐部；subjects科目；students学生。根据“such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club”可知，此处提到俱乐部，故选B。 6．句意：我是英语歌唱俱乐部的一员。 player运动员；teacher老师；member会员；doctor医生。根据“I am a...of the English Singing Club.”可知，是俱乐部的一员，故选C。 7．句意：我喜欢它，因为我觉得唱英文歌很愉快。 careful仔细的；cheerful令人愉快的；careless粗心的；useless没用的。根据“I like it because I think it...to sing English songs.”可知，喜欢英文歌，因为唱英文歌很愉快，故选B。 8．句意：我们在一所男女混合学校，有905名男生和560名女生。 mixed男女混合的；boy男孩；girl女孩；baby婴儿。根据“with 905 boys and 560 girls”可知，是男女混合的学校，故选A。 9．句意：许多新生需要帮助来更多地了解新学校。 new students新学生；new teachers新老师；older students年长的学生；older teachers年长的老师。根据“Many...need help to learn more about the new school.”可知，新生需要帮助来更多地了解新学校。故选A。 10．句意：他们可能对新的学校生活有问题。 interests兴趣；meals餐；tickets票；problems问题。根据“When they have problems”可知，新生会有问题，故选D。 11．句意：如果他们能和年长的学生交谈，他们可能会感觉更好。 better更好；sadder更悲伤；worse更坏；busier更忙。根据“They may feel...if they can talk to older students.”可知，跟年长的学生交谈会让他们感觉更好，故选A。 12．句意：在我们学校，年龄较大的学生可以加入援助之手俱乐部。 join参加；take拿；make制作；play玩。根据“the older students can...the Helping Hands Club”可知，是加入俱乐部，故选A。 13．句意：这些大哥哥大姐姐和新生交谈，并试图帮助他们解决他们的问题。 help帮助；pull拉；finish结束；cost花费。根据“These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to...them with their problems.”可知，是帮助解决问题，故选A。 14．句意：在中国，每个人都认为上学很重要。 somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody无人；no one无人。根据“In China, ...thinks going to school is very important.”可知，每个人都认为上学很重要，故选B。 15．句意：应该说我们学校是最好的。 hometown家乡；club俱乐部；teacher老师；school学校。根据“We are happy to be at school. And I should say that our...is the best.”可知，自己的学校是最好的，故选D。 （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you seen lions walking on the streets? In China, it often happens during the new year days. The lions dance to the beat of a drum (鼓).They are not 1 lions. They are dancers in lion clothes. The lion dancing started in China 2 ago. It is meant to bring good 3 in the coming year. In many Asian countries, people 4 the new year with the new moon in January or February. In 2022, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 5 February 1. Usually, a lion is made up of two 6 . One dancer controls the head. The other controls the body and 7 . “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang aged 16. He is a(n) 8 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs (表演) as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 9 to Anthony. “It really lifts me up (振奋),” he says. In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. 10 it is more inclusive (包容的) today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. 11 is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in the group. They 12 together. Ananda Tang-Lee is 17. She says 13 can take up lion dancing. “You have to believe you can do it,” she says. There are 14 types of lion dances. One of them is called Jong. In this one, lion dancers do 15 on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. 1．A．real B．beautiful C．big D．interesting 2．A．years B．centuries C．months D．weeks 3．A．habit B．time C．luck D．way 4．A．celebrate B．find C．end D．stop 5．A．to B．in C．at D．on 6．A．visitors B．singers C．dancers D．trainers 7．A．tail B．head C．body D．arms 8．A．worker B．member C．listener D．speaker 9．A．important B．boring C．dangerous D．bad 10．A．Because B．If C．But D．And 11．A．He B．She C．You D．It 12．A．sing B．dance C．walk D．run 13．A．anyone B．someone C．no one D．something 14．A．strange B．different C．easy D．main 15．A．sticks B．nothing C．tricks D．trucks 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了舞狮。舞狮是中华民族的重要传统，在国内外都非常受欢迎。它是中华民族文化的重要组成部分，其历史源远流长。 1．句意：它们不是真正的狮子。 real真正的；beautiful漂亮的；big大的；interesting有趣的。根据“They are not…lions. They are dancers in lion clothes.”可知，它们不是真正的狮子，他们是舞狮的舞者。故选A。 2．句意：舞狮始于几个世纪前的中国。 years年；centuries世纪；months月；weeks周。根据“The lion dancing started in China…ago.”可知，舞狮始于几个世纪前的中国。故选B。 3．句意：这是为了给来年带来好运。 habit习惯；time时间；luck幸运；way方法。根据“It is meant to bring good…in the coming year. ”可知，这是为了给来年带来好运。故选C。 4．句意：在许多亚洲国家，人们在一月或二月用新月来庆祝新年。 celebrate庆祝；find找到；end结束；stop停止。根据“In many Asian countries, people…the new year with the new moon in January or February.”可知，许多亚洲国家的人们在一月或二月用新月来庆祝新年。故选A。 5．句意：2022年，中国农历新年从2月1日开始。 to向；in在……里面，常用于年、月和四季之前；at在……时刻，用于具体的某一时刻之前；on在……上，用于具体的某一天之前。根据“Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began…February 1.”可知，具体的某一天前用on。故选D。 6．句意：通常，一只狮子由两名舞者组成。 visitors游客；singers歌手；dancers舞者；trainers教练。根据“Usually, a lion is made up of two…One dancer controls the head.”可知，舞狮子需要两名舞者。故选C。 7．句意：另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。 tail尾巴；head头；body身体；arms手臂。根据“One dancer controls the head. The other controls the body and…”可知，一名舞者控制头部，另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。故选A。 8．句意：他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的会员。 worker工人；member成员；listener听众；speaker演讲者。根据“He is a(n)…of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club.”可知，他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的会员之一。故选B。 9．句意：舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。 important重要的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；bad坏的。根据“It really lifts me up.”可知，舞狮让Anthony很兴奋，因此舞狮对Anthony来说很重要。故选A。 10．句意：但今天它更具包容性。 Because因为；If如果；But但是；And并且。根据“In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men…it is more inclusive today.”可知，下句表示转折关系。故选C。 11．句意：它位于加利福尼亚州的旧金山。 He他；She她；You你，你们；It它。根据“…is in San Francisco, California.”可知，此处应用代词，替代Lion Dance Me。故选D。 12．句意：他们一起跳舞。 sing唱；dance跳舞；walk走；run跑。根据“Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group…together.”可知，他们在一个舞狮舞蹈团，一起跳舞。故选B。 13．句意：她说任何人都可以从事舞狮运动。 anyone任何人；someone某人；no one没人；something某事。根据“She says…can take up lion dancing…believe you can do it”可知，要相信自己可以做到，任何人都可以从事舞狮运动。故选A。 14．句意：舞狮有不同的类型。 strange奇怪的；different不同的；easy容易的；main主要的。根据“There are…types of lion dances. ”以及下文可知，舞狮有不同的类型。故选B。 15．句意：在这个场景中，舞狮者在八英尺多高的杆子上表演特技。 sticks棍；nothing无；tricks把戏，技巧；trucks卡车。根据“In this one, lion dancers do…on poles more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic skills.”可知，舞狮者在八英尺多高的杆子上表演特技。故选C。 （22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Samantha was warming up for the 400-metre running competetion. 1 she won this time, she would make history as the first student to win the 100-metre, 200-metre and 400-metre running competitions for three years in her school. After a few minutes, Samantha stood on the track. When she was 2 the signal (信号), she smiled at her best friend Sheena. Sheena stood 3 Samantha. She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years. However, she always came just 4 after Samantha. When the starter said “Ready, go!”, all the competitors 5 to run quickly. Samantha and Sheena ran much faster than the others. Suddenly, Samantha 6 a cry. Looking behind her, Samantha saw her friend fall down on the track. Samantha ran back to help Sheena 7 thinking. “Go on!” Sheena told her. “Leave me alone!” She didn’t want her best friend to lose the competition because of 8 . But Samantha didn’t listen. When Sheena tried to stand up, Samantha held on to her arm, saying, “We’ll 9 the competition together.” The finishing line seemed so far away, 10 Samantha didn’t give up. The other competitors kept running past them because Samantha and Sheena were walking 11 along the track. However, the two friends 12 thought about stopping. When they got closer to the finishing line, they 13 that the other competitors were cheering them on. That was the first 4 Samantha had lost a competition. However, she knew that winning was not the most 15 to her. Friendship was. 1．A．So B．If C．Before D．Because 2．A．asking for B．paying for C．waiting for D．standing for 3．A．beside B．between C．under D．below 4．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 5．A．agreed B．planned C．decided D．started 6．A．heard B．saw C．felt D．tasted 7．A．from B．without C．during D．through 8．A．them B．us C．her D．him 9．A．attend B．spend C．repair D．finish 10．A．or B．but C．and D．after 11．A．slowly B．loudly C．happily D．quickly 12．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 13．A．noticed B．wished C．dreamed D．remembered 14．A．place B．time C．ticket D．journey 15．A．helpless B．active C．dangerous D．important 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文主要写了Samantha在400米赛中陪着摔倒的Sheena一起走到了终点，她认为赢得比赛不是最重要的，友谊才是。 1．句意：如果这次她赢了，她将创造历史，成为三年来第一个在学校获得100米、200米和400米跑比赛冠军的学生。 So所以；If如果；Before在……之前；Because因为。根据“she would make history … in her school.”可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，表假设，故选B。 2．句意：当她在等待信号时，她对她最好的朋友Sheena微笑。 asking for要求；paying for支付；waiting for等待；standing for代表。根据“she smiled at her best friend Sheena”以及第三段首句可知，此处为正在等待比赛开始的信号，故选C。 3．句意：Sheena站在Samantha旁边。 beside在……旁边；between在……之间；under在……下面；below在……下面。结合常识运动员在跑道上的位置可知，应用beside“在……旁边”，故选A。 4．句意：然而她总是紧跟在Samantha后面。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years.”和转折词However可知，Sheena总是紧跟在Samantha后面，故选B。 5．句意：当发令员说“准备，开始!”时，所有的参赛者开始迅速地跑。 agreed同意；planned计划；decided决定；started开始。根据“Ready, go”可知，此处为开始跑，故选D。 6．句意：突然，Samantha听到一声哭喊。 heard听到；saw看见；felt感到；tasted尝起来。根据“a cry”可知，应是听到哭喊，故选A。 7．句意：Samantha没有思索就跑回去帮Sheena。 from来自；without没有；during在……期间；through通过。根据下文“But Samantha didn’t listen.”可知，此处为Samantha没有思索就跑回去，without“没有”，后接动名词形式，故选B。 8．句意：她不想让她最好的朋友因为她而输掉比赛。 them他们；us我们；her她；him他。根据“She didn’t want her best friend to lose the competition because of…”可知，主语she指Sheena，此处应用宾格形式her“她”，故选C。 9．句意：我们会一起完成比赛。 attend参加；spend度过；repair修复；finish完成。根据“The finishing line seemed so far away, …Samantha didn’t give up. ”可知，此处为完成比赛，故选D。 10．句意：终点看上去如此遥远，但是Samantha没有放弃。 or或者；but但是；and和；after在……之后。根据“The finishing line seemed so far away, …Samantha didn’t give up.”可知，前后两个分句为转折关系，故选B。 11．句意：其他参赛者不停地从她们身边跑过，因为Samantha和Sheena正沿着跑道慢慢地走。 slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；happily开心地；quickly迅速地。根据“The other competitors kept running past them”可知，他们在慢慢地走，故选A。 12．句意：然而，这两个朋友从没想要停下来。 often经常；always总是；never从未；sometimes有时。根据“When they got closer to the finishing line”可知，她们没有停下来，故选C。 13．句意：当她们离终点线越来越近时，她们注意到其他参赛者都在为她们加油。 noticed注意到；wished希望；dreamed梦想；remembered记住。根据从句“the other competitors were cheering them on”可知，此处应为注意到其他参赛者都在为她们加油，故选A。 14．句意：这是Samantha第一次输掉比赛。 place地方；time次；ticket票；journey旅行。根据第一段内容可知，Samantha以前从未输过比赛，the first time“第一次”，故选B。 15．句意：然而，她知道胜利对她来说不是最重要的。 helpless无助的；active积极的；dangerous危险的；important重要的。根据“However, she knew that winning was not the most…to her. Friendship was.”可知，此处指胜利对她来说不是最重要的，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$