专题01 单项选择 【期中易错100题】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级上期期中考点大串讲（人教版） 专题01 单项选择100题 （原卷版） 1．—Annie’s voice is so beautiful. —Yes. She is born with the ________ to sing. A．head B．ability C．pride D．courage 2．—________ do you make so many friends? —________ helping others. A．How; By B．How; With C．What; By D．What; With 3．— You must spend money ________ or you will be poor at the end of the month. — OK, Dad. I will. A．wisely B．heavily C．completely D．differently 4．—Is there a fast train to Shanghai today? I wonder if you could ________ for me? —Sorry, the last train left 15 minutes ago. A．pick it up B．give it up C．take it up D．look it up 5．—Will you attend the meeting in person? —I decided to go there as a (n) _________ of support. A．expression B．conversation C．pronunciation D．attention 6．—I don’t want you to _________ a word of this to anyone. —OK! Just trust me. I will keep my mouth tightly shut. A．show B．review C．spell D．repeat 7．The 13-year-old artist ________ more than 50 paintings so far. A．has created B．will create C．is creating D．creates 8．The music is too ________, so I have to speak ________. A．loud; aloud B．aloud; loud C．loudly; loudly D．aloud; aloud 9．Chinese scientists have ________ a kind of special flower. It is so “shy” that it closes quickly after you touch it. A．invented B．discovered C．repeated D．created 10．No matter what Liu Xiang does, he never _________. A．sets it up B．gives it up C．picks it up D．looks it up 11．Mary often goes ________ on business. She went to England last year. A．aloud B．abroad C．instead D．inside 12．Li Ming, do you know who ________ the first computer? A．invented B．discovered C．found D．found out 13．— Do you like your new English teacher? — Yes, I like her. She is always _________ with us when we make mistakes. A．careful B．shocked C．patient D．honest 14．He never shows off and he is ________  enough to keep everything in good order. A．serious B．organized C．curious D．patient 15．A new railway will be built to ________ Yangzhou ________the others in Changjiang Delta (长江三角洲) in the following years. A．connect; to B．connected; with C．connects; to D．connecting; with 16．—What is the ________ to your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect. A．result B．habit C．excuse D．secret 17．— Alice, you shouldn’t buy things ________ because they are on sale. — Sorry, I won’t. A．certainly B．simply C．wisely D．clearly 18．With a basic ________ of cooking, teenagers can’t go hungry when their parents are out. A．knowledge B．tool C．adventure D．will 19．We’ll ________ the English play “Snow White” until next week because of the bad weather. A．put up B．put out C．put off D．put on 20．—Listen! Someone is playing the piano. —Wow. ________ beautiful music it is! A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 21．They are talking about ________ they can borrow some money from their friends. A．if B．that C．whether D．who 22．Don’t eat too much junk food, or you will ________ weight. A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put off 23．—Does the child need any help? —No, he is old enough to _________ himself. A．put on B．wear C．dress D．take care 24．—The sick man ________ in bed ________ to the doctor again. —Yes, he said he had already taken the pill ________ on the table by the nurse a moment ago. A．lying; lied; laid B．laying; lay; lain C．lying; laid; lay D．laying; lied; lair 25．—Her paintings were much ________ across the country. —Right! So many people expected to get one as their collection. A．reviewed B．noted C．compared D．admired 26．—Wow, here is still some cake left! —Come on, you can eat ________ cake and leave the other for ________ comes later. A．any; who B．any; whoever C．both; who D．either; whoever 27．—Every student is expected to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. —I couldn’t agree more. Health matters a lot. A．deal with B．take up C．end up D．run after 28．The young man in yellow ________ his keys in his office. He is forgetful and can’t enter the house. A．left B．forgot C．has left D．has forgotten 29．—Do you know the buzzword (流行语) “lying flat”? —Yes. It’s often used by Chinese young people to ________ their feelings under much stress. A．express B．support C．protect D．manage 30．—Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator and philosopher (哲学家). —His thoughts and ideas have had a deep ________ both in China and beyond. A．attention B．influence C．chance D．choice 31．Recently, the “Guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for ________ products and brands in China instead of foreign ones. A．awful B．local C．expensive D．international 32．—Kate’s never late for school, ________? —________. She’s always the first to go to school. A．is she, Yes B．isn’t she, Yes C．is she, No D．isn’t she, No 33．—I don’t have a partner to practice my oral English ________. —Why not join an English club to practice it more to avoid ________ mistakes? A．/, making B．with, to make C．/, to make D．with, making 34．You will fail your next exam ________ you start to work at your studies now. A．because B．unless C．if D．so 35．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The more, the more B．The less, the less C．The more, the fewer D．The less, the fewer 36．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind, but I found it difficult. —Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past. A．to change; do B．change; doing C．change; do D．to change; doing 37．—Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction (双减)? —Well, most students tell us that it ________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter. A．normally B．exactly C．directly D．naturally 38．The film The Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）________ very popular since it was on show. A．become B．became C．will become D．has become 39．—Thank you for helping me with my lessons. I’ll work harder to make greater progress. —________. Wish you a better future. A．With pleasure B．It doesn’t matter C．Don’t mention it D．Never mind 40．— Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us? — I think they’ll come if they _________. A．come; invite B．will come; will be invited C．will come; will invite D．will come; are invited 41．— Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to ________ my body? — You should pay attention to ________ exercise regularly. A．to shape; to do B．shaping; to do C．shaping; doing D．to shape; doing 42．— Are all the students in your school from ________? — No. Only a small number of them are ________. A．Germany; Germans B．German; Germany C．Germany; Germen D．Germen; Germany 43．The English Festival ________ every two years in our school. A．is taken place B．is taking place C．takes place D．holds 44．He told us a ________ story about the great ________ writer. A．live; living B．lively; living C．lively; alive D．live; alive 45．Dick ________ in the school now because in the school most of his time ________. A．used to live; is used to study B．is used to living; used to study C．is used to living; is used to studying D．is used to living; is used to study 46．To ________ making some mistakes, he often writes the notes beside it while doing homework. A．practice B．avoid C．suggest D．consider 47．—I’m afraid Lucy can’t finish the project in such a short time. — Oh? Can she finish it if she ________ two more days? A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given 48．It is terrible that teenagers always ________ to their parents nowadays. It is bad for parent-child relationship. A．look up B．pay attention C．talk back D．look forward 49．—According to the ________ situation, we must change ourselves as the society develops rapidly. — Yeah, or we will be behind the times. A．present B．patient C．central D．humorous 50．We each will be provided ________ to achieve our dreams. So, come on, everyone. A．chances B．expressions C．celebrations D．invitations 51．—Your ring looks nice. Is it made ________ silver? —Yes. It’s made______ China. A．from; by B．from; in C．of; by D．of; in 52．—Mr. Wu does most things ________ instead of depending on others. —So he does. That’s why he runs his business well. A．in public B．in person C．in total D．in fact 53．—The Internet has made communication much more ________. —I agree. But we shouldn’t spend much time on it. A．difficult B．popular C．convenient D．important 54．—Why do you know a lot about our new classmate? —She is my ________. My father is her uncle. A．stranger B．guide C．tradition D．relative 55．—How can we manage to escape from the building if there is a fire? —There’s a door at ________ end of the hallway. A．none B．either C．both D．all 56．Lisa is a good girl. She always answers the phone _________ when I call her. A．politely B．suddenly C．easily D．luckily 57．— I always get nervous when I give a (an) _________ in public. — Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．speech B．celebration C．information D．communication 58．Now many Chinese people like to travel from one place to ________ to enjoy the beauty of the country. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 59．—Hey, Sam. What are you doing? —I’m reading today’s news. It is said that the old newspapers can be ________ some beautiful and creative clothes. That sounds really interesting. A．turned on B．turned off C．turned in D．turned into 60．—What if you treat everyone with ________ and warmth? —I’m sure you will feel happy. A．shyness B．illness C．business D．kindness 61．—Harry, why did you put off your trip to Hangzhou? —I failed ________ on the plane in time because of the heavy traffic. A．get B．got C．getting D．to get 62．—I think we can’t find a nicer one! —Yeah! This house has 3 bedrooms, all with ________ bathrooms. A．helpful B．private C．available D．public 63．—How is tea produced in China? —________ I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. . A．as long as B．as soon as C．as far as D．as good as 64．—Jack, do you dare ________ bungee jumping (蹦极)? —Completely not. I’m afraid of staying at high places. A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 65．—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A．humorous B．silent C．honest D．lively 66．You can’t go out unless your homework ________. A．finish B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 67．Her legs were hurt ________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor. A．so; that B．too; that C．such; that D．too; to 68．You might ________ failing the exam unless you study hard. A．look up B．put up C．end up D．take up 69．—Who is your hero in your heart? —Yang Zhengning who won the Nobel Prize in science in 1957. I _________ him and dream of being a great scientist like him. A．look up B．look up to C．look for D．look forward to 70．—Tom, can you help me __________ the table? Dinner is ready. —Sure, mom. I’m coming. A．give out B．put out C．take out D．lay out 71．— The scarf is made of silk. — Oh, no wonder it ________ soft and comfortable. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 72．— Mr. Green ________ his son. — Yes. He likes talking about his son with any friend of his. A．takes care of B．takes up C．takes pride in D．takes after 73．—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. A．seldom B．often C．sometimes D．only 74．—________. I didn’t pay attention to your words. —OK. I’ll repeat them. Listen to me carefully this time. A．As far as I know B．To be honest C．In my opinion D．Pardon me 75．—The restaurant is always busy. I suggest ________ a little earlier to get a table. —OK. Thank you! A．come B．came C．coming D．to come 76．— Will you ________ a school on your way home? — Yes, the school is just beside my home. A．end up B．set up C．fix up D．pass by 77．—I’m afraid to answer questions in English class because of my poor ________. —You’d better practice speaking more. A．introduction B．influence C．pronunciation D．information 78．Their father warned them _______ the mountain in such bad weather. A．climbing B．not climbing C．not to climb D．to climb 79．Many animals _______ the ability to swim, but humans must practice how to swim. A．part with B．agree with C．are good with D．are born with 80．—I found ________ very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it. —I agree with you. A．that B．what C．it D．this 81．—What’s the ________ of yesterday’s basketball game? —Class Five 108 points to Class Seven 96. A．speed B．plan C．score D．record 82．—Did Mike agree on the project? —He kept ________ at the meeting, so I didn’t know whether he agreed or not. A．silent B．active C．busy D．proud 83．—Do you want to play basketball tomorrow? —It ________ the weather. A．looks at B．depends on C．believes in D．looks for 84．—To achieve a bright future, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health. —I agree with you. A．not only; but also B．not; but C．neither; nor D．either; or 85．—Where is he? —He ________ France and he ________ France for two days. A．has gone to; has been to B．has gone to, has been in C．has been in, has gone to D．has been to; has been in 86．—I apologize that I broke the goods on the shelf, Mr. Yang. —Never mind. I’m sure you didn’t do it ________. A．on vacation B．on purpose C．on earth D．on business 87．—Are you going to the USA for vacation? —Yes, I want you to ________ me with some information about it. A．give B．offer C．provide D．send 88．—Hello, 110! A car was hit by a large truck. The ________ in Green Street is dangerous. —OK, we will be right away. A．situation B．development C．technology D．importance 89．— The doctors tried their best to do everything they can ______ the boy, but they failed. — What a pity! I am so sad to hear that. A．saving B．save C．to save D．saved 90．—Peter's Chinese was very poor when he came to China, so he couldn't make himself ______. —So he did, but now he becomes better. A．understands B．understanding C．understand D．understood 91．—Could you tell me _________? —Five minutes’ ride. A．how long is the post office B．how long the post office is C．how far is the post office D．how far the post office is 92．—How fast the dog is running! —Oh, hard to ________ one of its legs was once broken. A．know B．find C．imagine D．realize 93．—Should we call them and make sure they have prepared for the party? —There’s no need to worry! Everything went ________ as planned. A．exactly B．wisely C．finally D．widely 94．— Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult job these days. — I agree. It ________ a great deal of patience. A．requires B．includes C．draws D．requests 95．—Who left the tap (水龙头) running? The water began to ________ across the floor. —Oh, I forgot to turn it off when the telephone rang. A．pass B．spread C．fill D．cover 96．—How can I keep the food? —It should be stored in a cool and dry places, away from ________ sunlight. A．normal B．active C．direct D．wide 97．—What did your husband say? —He asked why I couldn’t just forget about dieting and eat ________ instead. A．commonly B．exactly C．normally D．gradually 98．—I really can’t tell which is the most exciting movie. What do you think? —Exciting? I think ________ of them is exciting. I almost left halfway. A．all B．any C．neither D．none 99．—I wonder if I can improve my English in a week. —Be patient. _________. Rome was not built in a day. A．It’s a piece of cake B．It takes time C．You can’t be serious D．It’s up to you 100．—Guess what! The farmers made Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns. —Wow! There are always many ________ people around us! A．local B．creative C．tiny D．humorous 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级上期期中考点大串讲（人教版） 专题01 单项选择100题 （解析版） 1．—Annie’s voice is so beautiful. —Yes. She is born with the ________ to sing. A．head B．ability C．pride D．courage 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——安妮的声音太动听了。——是的。她天生就有唱歌的才能。 考查名词词义辨析。head头；ability才能；pride自豪；courage勇气。根据“Annie’s voice is so beautiful.”及“Yes.”可知，此处指她天生就有唱歌的才能。故选B。 2．—________ do you make so many friends? —________ helping others. A．How; By B．How; With C．What; By D．What; With 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是怎么交到这么多朋友的？——通过帮助他人。 考查特殊疑问词及介词辨析。How怎样；What什么；By通过；With用，通常指使用有形的工具。分析句子结构及句意可知，第一空所在句是对方式进行提问，所以应用how；根据第二个空空后的“helping others”可知，此处不是有形的工具，所以可排除with。故选A。 3．— You must spend money ________ or you will be poor at the end of the month. — OK, Dad. I will. A．wisely B．heavily C．completely D．differently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你必须明智地花钱，否则你会在月底变得很穷。——好的爸爸，我会的。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；heavily重重地；completely完全地；differently不同地。由“you will be poor at the end of the month”可知，必须要明智地花钱，否则会在月底变穷。故选A。 4．—Is there a fast train to Shanghai today? I wonder if you could ________ for me? —Sorry, the last train left 15 minutes ago. A．pick it up B．give it up C．take it up D．look it up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天有去上海的快车吗？不知你能否帮我查一下？ ——对不起，末班车15分钟前就开走了。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；give up放弃；take up占据，开始从事；look up查阅。由“Is there a fast train to Shanghai today?”可知在咨询是否有去上海的火车，所以应该查询一下。故选D。 5．—Will you attend the meeting in person? —I decided to go there as a (n) _________ of support. A．expression B．conversation C．pronunciation D．attention 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会亲自去参加会议吗？——我决定去参加会议以表示支持。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；conversation交谈；pronunciation发音；attention注意力。expression of support“表达支持”，符合语境。故选A。 6．—I don’t want you to _________ a word of this to anyone. —OK! Just trust me. I will keep my mouth tightly shut. A．show B．review C．spell D．repeat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不希望你把这件事告诉任何人。——好的！相信我。我会守口如瓶的。 考查动词辨析。show展示；review复习；spell拼写；repeat重复。根据“I will keep my mouth tightly shut.”可知，守口如瓶就是不把这件事再重复讲给任何人听。故选D。 7．The 13-year-old artist ________ more than 50 paintings so far. A．has created B．will create C．is creating D．creates 【答案】A 【详解】句意：到目前为止，这位13岁的艺术家已经创作了50多幅画作。 考查动词时态。has created创造，现在完成时；will create创造，一般将来时；is creating创造，现在进行时；creates创造，一般现在时。根据时间状语“so far”可知，句子用现在完成时，故选A。 8．The music is too ________, so I have to speak ________. A．loud; aloud B．aloud; loud C．loudly; loudly D．aloud; aloud 【答案】A 【详解】句意：音乐太吵了，所以我不得不大声说话。 考查形容词以及副词辨析。loud高声的，大声的，是形容词；大声地，喧闹地，是副词；aloud出声地，副词；loudly大声地，副词。根据第一个空前的is可知，第一个空应填形容词loud，作表语；第二空修饰动词speak，所以用副词。故选A。 9．Chinese scientists have ________ a kind of special flower. It is so “shy” that it closes quickly after you touch it. A．invented B．discovered C．repeated D．created 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国科学家发现了一种特殊的花。它很“害羞”，你一碰它，它就会很快合上。 考查动词辨析。invented发明；discovered发现；repeated重复；created创造。根据“Chinese scientists have...a kind of special flower.”可知，此处指发现了一种特殊的花，故选B。 10．No matter what Liu Xiang does, he never _________. A．sets it up B．gives it up C．picks it up D．looks it up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：无论刘翔做了什么，他从不放弃。 考查动词短语辨析。sets it up建立它；gives it up放弃它；picks it up拾起它；looks it up查询它。根据“No matter what Liu Xiang does, he never”可知，无论做什么，都不会放弃，故选B。 11．Mary often goes ________ on business. She went to England last year. A．aloud B．abroad C．instead D．inside 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽经常去国外出差。去年她去了英国。 考查副词辨析。aloud大声地；abroad国外地；instead而不是；inside在里面。根据“She went to England last year.”可知，此处指的是去国外出差。故选B。 12．Li Ming, do you know who ________ the first computer? A．invented B．discovered C．found D．found out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你知道是谁发明了计算机吗？ 考查动词辨析。invented发明；discovered发现；found找到；found out查明。根据“the first computer”可知是谁发明的。故选A。 13．— Do you like your new English teacher? — Yes, I like her. She is always _________ with us when we make mistakes. A．careful B．shocked C．patient D．honest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢你的新英语老师吗？——是的，我喜欢她。当我们犯错误时，她总是对我们有耐心。 考查形容词辨析。careful认真的；shocked震惊的；patient有耐心的；honest诚实的。根据“when we make mistakes”可知当我们犯错时，老师很有耐心，所以喜欢这个老师。故选C。 14．He never shows off and he is ________  enough to keep everything in good order. A．serious B．organized C．curious D．patient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他从不炫耀，做事很有条理，把一切都安排得井井有条。 考查形容词辨析。serious严肃的；organized有条理的；curious好奇的；patient耐心的。根据“keep everything in good order”可知，把一切都安排得井井有条，说明他很有条理，故选B。 15．A new railway will be built to ________ Yangzhou ________the others in Changjiang Delta (长江三角洲) in the following years. A．connect; to B．connected; with C．connects; to D．connecting; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在接下来的几年里，一条连接扬州和长江三角洲其他地区的新铁路将建成。 考查动词短语。connect连接；connected是其过去式；connects是其三单形式；connecting是其现在分词形式。connect…to…“把……连接到……”；connect…with…“和……有联系”。根据“A new railway will be built to…Yangzhou”可知，此处指的是建新铁路是为了连接，动词不定式作状语表示目的，to后应接动词原形，第一个空应填connect。故选A。 16．—What is the ________ to your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect. A．result B．habit C．excuse D．secret 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你英语口语优秀的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。 考查名词辨析。result结果；habit习惯；excuse借口；secret秘诀。根据“to your excellent spoken English”以及“Practice makes perfect.”可知英语口语优秀的秘诀是熟能生巧。故选D。 17．— Alice, you shouldn’t buy things ________ because they are on sale. — Sorry, I won’t. A．certainly B．simply C．wisely D．clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你不应该仅仅因为打折就买东西。——对不起，我不会了。 考查副词辨析。certainly当然；simply仅仅；wisely明智地；clearly清晰地。根据“Alice, you shouldn’t buy things...because they are on sale.”可知，不应该仅仅因为打折就买东西。故选B。 18．With a basic ________ of cooking, teenagers can’t go hungry when their parents are out. A．knowledge B．tool C．adventure D．will 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有了基本的烹饪知识，青少年在父母不在家的时候就不会挨饿。 考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；tool工具；adventure冒险；will意志。根据“teenagers can’t go hungry when their parents are out.”可知，此处是指有着基本的烹饪知识。故选A。 19．We’ll ________ the English play “Snow White” until next week because of the bad weather. A．put up B．put out C．put off D．put on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由于天气不好，我们将把英语剧《白雪公主》推迟到下星期演出。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put out扑灭；put off推迟；put on穿上。根据“the English play “Snow White” until next week because of the bad weather.”可知，因为糟糕的天气要推迟演出，故选C。 20．—Listen! Someone is playing the piano. —Wow. ________ beautiful music it is! A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听！有人在弹钢琴。——哇。多么美妙的音乐啊！ 考查感叹句。分析“...beautiful music it is!”可知，这是感叹句，句子的主语和谓语是“it is”，空格处用于修饰不可数名词music，所以应用what引导此感叹句，此句的结构是：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选D。 21．They are talking about ________ they can borrow some money from their friends. A．if B．that C．whether D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们正在讨论是否可以向朋友借些钱。 考查连词辨析。if是否；that引导从句，无意义；whether是否；who谁。根据“talking about...they can borrow some money from their friends.”可知是谈论是否可以向朋友借钱，作介词about的宾语，故用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 22．Don’t eat too much junk food, or you will ________ weight. A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要吃太多的垃圾食品，否则你会长胖的。 考查动词短语辨析。put away收拾，放好；put up张贴；put on增加；put off推迟，延迟。根据“Don’t eat too much junk food, or you will .. weight”可知，吃太多垃圾食品的话会增加体重，故选C。 23．—Does the child need any help? —No, he is old enough to _________ himself. A．put on B．wear C．dress D．take care 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个孩子需要帮助吗？ ——不用，他已经足够大了，可以自己穿衣服了。 考查动词辨析。put on张贴；wear穿着（表示状态，后面跟衣服）；dress穿衣服（后面跟人）；take care当心，小心。根据“himself” 可知，能给自己穿衣服，dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”。故选C。 24．—The sick man ________ in bed ________ to the doctor again. —Yes, he said he had already taken the pill ________ on the table by the nurse a moment ago. A．lying; lied; laid B．laying; lay; lain C．lying; laid; lay D．laying; lied; lair 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——躺在床上的病人又对医生撒谎了。——是的，他说他刚才已经吃了护士放在桌子上的药丸。 考查动词辨析。lie躺，过去式是lay；lie说谎，过去式是lied；lay搁置，过去式是laid。第一空指“躺在床上”，用现在分词作定语，故第一空填lying。第二个空表示“跟医生说谎”，故第二空填lied；第三空表示放在桌子上的药丸，用lay的过去分词laid作后置定语。故选A。 25．—Her paintings were much ________ across the country. —Right! So many people expected to get one as their collection. A．reviewed B．noted C．compared D．admired 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她的画在全国广受赞赏。——没错！很多人希望得到一张作为他们的收藏。 考查动词辨析。reviewed复习；noted注意；compared比较；admired欣赏。根据“So many people expected to get one as their collection.”可知她的画在全国广受赞赏。故选D。 26．—Wow, here is still some cake left! —Come on, you can eat ________ cake and leave the other for ________ comes later. A．any; who B．any; whoever C．both; who D．either; whoever 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哇，这里还剩下一些蛋糕！——来吧，你可以吃其中一个蛋糕，另一个留给后面来的人。 考查代词辨析和宾语从句。any任意一个；both两者“都”；who谁；whoever无论谁；either（两者之中）任意一个。根据“the other”可推知，一共就两块蛋糕，故第一空表示吃任意一块，用either，排除ACD选项；whoever“无论谁；任何人”，放在介词“for”后，引导宾语从句，作从句的主语。故选D。 27．—Every student is expected to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. —I couldn’t agree more. Health matters a lot. A．deal with B．take up C．end up D．run after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为了健康的生活，每个学生都被期望参加体育活动。——我很赞同。健康很重要。 考查动词短语。deal with处理；take up开始从事；end up结束；run after追逐。根据“a sporting activity for a healthy life.”可知，此处指的是开始一项运动，这对健康有好处。故选B。 28．The young man in yellow ________ his keys in his office. He is forgetful and can’t enter the house. A．left B．forgot C．has left D．has forgotten 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个穿黄色衣服的年轻人把钥匙忘在办公室了。他健忘，不能进屋。 考查动词时态。left忘带，一般过去时；forgot忘记，一般过去时；has left忘了带，现在完成时；has forgotten忘记了，现在完成时。leave sth. in+地点“把某物落在某地”，forget sth.“忘记某事”，根据句意可知，此处表示的是那个穿黄色衣服的年轻人把钥匙忘在办公室了，所以可排除B项和D项；根据空后的“He is forgetful and can’t enter the house.”可知，落钥匙的动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是他进不去房子，用现在完成时have done，主语为The young man ，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 29．—Do you know the buzzword (流行语) “lying flat”? —Yes. It’s often used by Chinese young people to ________ their feelings under much stress. A．express B．support C．protect D．manage 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道流行语“躺平”吗？——是的。中国年轻人经常用它来表达他们在压力下的感受。 考查动词辨析。express表达；support支持；protect保护；manage管理。根据“It’s often used by Chinese young people to … their feelings”可知，用这个词来表达他们的感受，故选A。 30．—Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator and philosopher (哲学家). —His thoughts and ideas have had a deep ________ both in China and beyond. A．attention B．influence C．chance D．choice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——孔子是一位伟大的中国教育家和哲学家。——他他的思想在国内外都产生了深远的影响。 考查名词辨析。attention注意；influence影响；chance机会；choice选择。根据“thoughts and ideas”和“in China and beyond”可知孔子的思想对中国和海外都有影响。故选B。 31．Recently, the “Guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for ________ products and brands in China instead of foreign ones. A．awful B．local C．expensive D．international 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最近“国潮”趋势已经推动对中国本地产品和品牌的需求的提升，而不是外国的。 考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；local当地的；expensive昂贵的；international国际的。根据“Recently, the ‘Guochao’ trend has driven an increasing need for...products and brands in China instead of foreign ones.”可知，“国潮”推动了中国本地产品和品牌需求的提升，local符合句意。故选B。 32．—Kate’s never late for school, ________? —________. She’s always the first to go to school. A．is she, Yes B．isn’t she, Yes C．is she, No D．isn’t she, No 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——简上学从来不迟到，是吗？——是的，她总是第一个到校。 考查反意疑问句及回答。第一空前的陈述句含有never，故是否定句，否定陈述句的反意疑问句应用肯定的附加问句，主句里是“Kate’s”是“Kate is”，故第一空用is she；根据“She is always the first one to get to school.”可知，事实是她从不迟到，所以用no回答。故选C。 33．—I don’t have a partner to practice my oral English ________. —Why not join an English club to practice it more to avoid ________ mistakes? A．/, making B．with, to make C．/, to make D．with, making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我没有伙伴可以一起练习英语口语。——为什么不参加英语俱乐部多练习，避免犯错误呢？ 考查介词和动名词作宾语。根据“I don’t have a partner to practice my oral English...”可知，和伙伴一起练习英语口语，with“和”符合语境；avoid doing sth“避免做某事”。故选D。 34．You will fail your next exam ________ you start to work at your studies now. A．because B．unless C．if D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你现在开始努力学习，否则下次考试你会不及格的。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；if如果；so因此。根据“You will fail your next exam …you start to work at your studies now”可知，除非现在努力学习，否则下次会不及格，unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。 35．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The more, the more B．The less, the less C．The more, the fewer D．The less, the fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你越认真，你犯的错误越少。 考查形容词辨析。more更多；less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。mistakes是可数名词复数，排除B；结合选项可知，此处应是“越认真，错误越少”，故选C。 36．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind, but I found it difficult. —Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past. A．to change; do B．change; doing C．change; do D．to change; doing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我试图让爱丽丝改变主意，但我发现很难。——嗯，我经过的时候看见你在做这件事。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，固定用法，因此第一个空填动词原形change；由“I saw you…that when I went past.”可知，此处指的是过去某个时间段正在发生的动作，see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，因此第二个空填doing。故选B。 37．—Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction (双减)? —Well, most students tell us that it ________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter. A．normally B．exactly C．directly D．naturally 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——给我们讲讲你有关双减背景下作业的调查吧？——哦，大多数学生告诉我们，通常需要花费他们一个小时，有时甚至更短。 考查副词辨析。normally正常地，通常地；exactly确切地；directly直接地；naturally自然地。根据后文频率sometimes，可知前文是“通常情况下会怎样”。故选A。 38．The film The Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）________ very popular since it was on show. A．become B．became C．will become D．has become 【答案】D 【详解】句意：电影《长津湖》自上映以来就非常受欢迎。 考查动词时态。根据“since it was on show”可知此句时态为现在完成时，故选D。 39．—Thank you for helping me with my lessons. I’ll work harder to make greater progress. —________. Wish you a better future. A．With pleasure B．It doesn’t matter C．Don’t mention it D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我复习功课。我会更加努力，取得更大的进步。——别客气。祝你有一个更好的未来。 考查情境交际，With pleasure愉快地；It doesn’t matter没问题；Don’t mention it别客气；Never mind不要介意。面对他人的致谢，应该回答不客气，故选C。 40．— Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us? — I think they’ll come if they _________. A．come; invite B．will come; will be invited C．will come; will invite D．will come; are invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能猜到他们是否会来和我们一起打篮球吗？——我想如果他们被邀请的话，他们会来的。 考查时态与语态，观察句子，问句是if引导的宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，根据“Can you guess”可知从句时态为一般将来时；第二空主语they与谓语invited的关系是：他们被邀请，可知应该用被动语态，故选D。 41．— Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to ________ my body? — You should pay attention to ________ exercise regularly. A．to shape; to do B．shaping; to do C．shaping; doing D．to shape; doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——除了有规律的饮食之外，我还应该注意其它的什么来塑造身型？——你应该注意经常锻炼。 考查非谓语。首空“塑造体型”是表示目的，应用不定式表示目的，即to shape；第二空pay attention to doing sth.动名词作宾语。故选D。 42．— Are all the students in your school from ________? — No. Only a small number of them are ________. A．Germany; Germans B．German; Germany C．Germany; Germen D．Germen; Germany 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们学校所有的学生都来自德国吗？——不，只有一小部分是德国人。 考查名词辨析。Germany德国；German德国人，复数形式为Germans。be from+地点，表示来自……，所以第一空填Germany；系动词是are，所以第二空填复数，故选A。 43．The English Festival ________ every two years in our school. A．is taken place B．is taking place C．takes place D．holds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：英语节在我们学校每两年举行一次。 考查词义辨析。take place发生，举行；hold举办，举行。take place为不及物动词词组，无被动语态，可排除A项；hold为及物动词，物作主语时，需用被动语态，可排除D。由“ every two years”“每两年”可知，需用一般现在时，可排除B。故选C。 44．He told us a ________ story about the great ________ writer. A．live; living B．lively; living C．lively; alive D．live; alive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他给我们讲了一个关于这位活着的伟大作家的生动故事。 考查词汇辨析，live v. 居住，adj. 活的，通常指物，不指人；living adj. 活着的，强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”；lively adj.生动有趣的，活泼的；alive adj. 活着的，仍然存在的，侧重说明生和死的界限。观察句子，第一空这里作定语修饰story，可知应该是生动有趣的故事。第二空这里应该是表示健在的作家，故选B。 45．Dick ________ in the school now because in the school most of his time ________. A．used to live; is used to study B．is used to living; used to study C．is used to living; is used to studying D．is used to living; is used to study 【答案】D 【详解】句意：迪克现在习惯住在学校，因为在学校里他大部分时间都用来学习。 考查used的用法。used to do sth过去常做某事；be used to do sth被用于做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“now”一词，可知应该是现在习惯住在学校，用is used to living。第二空主语“time”与谓语“use ”的关系是：时间被用来做……，可知应该用被动语态句型is used to study，故选D。 46．To ________ making some mistakes, he often writes the notes beside it while doing homework. A．practice B．avoid C．suggest D．consider 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了避免犯一些错误，他经常在做作业时把笔记写在旁边。 考查动词辨析。practice练习；avoid避免；suggest建议；consider考虑。根据“he often writes the notes beside it while doing homework”可知，他经常在做作业时把笔记写在旁边。这是为了避免犯一些错误。故选B。 47．—I’m afraid Lucy can’t finish the project in such a short time. — Oh? Can she finish it if she ________ two more days? A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我担心露西不能在这么短的时间内完成这个项目。——哦？如果再给她两天时间，她能完成吗？ 考查条件状语从句的主将从现。will be given为一般将来时的被动语态；will give为一般现在时；gives为一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；is given为一般现在时的被动语态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时；主语she是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态。综上，选一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。 48．It is terrible that teenagers always ________ to their parents nowadays. It is bad for parent-child relationship. A．look up B．pay attention C．talk back D．look forward 【答案】C 【详解】句意：青少年总是对父母顶嘴是很糟糕的。这对亲子关系不利。 考查动词短语辨析。look up仰望；pay attention注意；talk back顶嘴；look forward期待。根据句意和常识，青少年对父母顶嘴是不好的行为。故选C。 49．—According to the ________ situation, we must change ourselves as the society develops rapidly. — Yeah, or we will be behind the times. A．present B．patient C．central D．humorous 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——根据当前的形势，随着社会的快速发展，我们必须改变自己。——是的，否则我们将落后于时代。 考查形容词词义辨析。present当前的；patient耐心的；central中心的；humorous幽默的。根据“as the society develops rapidly”可知，应该是“根据当前的形势”。故选A。 50．We each will be provided ________ to achieve our dreams. So, come on, everyone. A．chances B．expressions C．celebrations D．invitations 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们每个人都将有机会实现自己的梦想。所以，加油，大家。 考查名词词义辨析。chances机会；expressions表情；celebrations庆祝；invitations邀请。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处指我们每个人都将有机会实现自己的梦想。故选A。 51．—Your ring looks nice. Is it made ________ silver? —Yes. It’s made______ China. A．from; by B．from; in C．of; by D．of; in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的戒指很好看。它是银制的吗？——是的。它是中国制造。 考查介词辨析。from从……；by由……；in在……里面；of……的。be made of表示“由……制成”，可以看出原材料；be made from表示“由……制成”，看不出原材料。戒指可以看出原材料，故用of；be made in表示“在……地方制造”。故选D。 52．—Mr. Wu does most things ________ instead of depending on others. —So he does. That’s why he runs his business well. A．in public B．in person C．in total D．in fact 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吴先生大部分事情都是亲自做的，而不是依赖别人。——确实是这样。这就是为什么他的生意经营得很好。 考查介词短语。in public当众；in person亲自；in total总共；in fact事实上。根据“…instead of depending on others.”可知，此处是说亲自做事情，故选B。 53．—The Internet has made communication much more ________. —I agree. But we shouldn’t spend much time on it. A．difficult B．popular C．convenient D．important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——网络使得交流更方便了。——我同意。但是我们不应该花费很多时间在它上面。 考查形容词。difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的；convenient方便的；important重要的。根据“The Internet has made communication much more”可知网络使得交流更方便了。故选C。 54．—Why do you know a lot about our new classmate? —She is my ________. My father is her uncle. A．stranger B．guide C．tradition D．relative 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么对我们的新同学了解很多？——她是我的亲戚。我父亲是她的叔叔。 考查名词辨析。stranger陌生人；guide导游；tradition传统；relative亲戚。根据“My father is her uncle.”可知，她是我的亲戚，故选D。 55．—How can we manage to escape from the building if there is a fire? —There’s a door at ________ end of the hallway. A．none B．either C．both D．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果发生火灾，我们怎样才能从大楼里逃生呢？ ——走廊的两端各有一扇门。 考查代词辨析。none全无；either两者中的任一；both两者都；all三者或者三者以上的全部。根据常识可知，走廊有两端，end为单数，因此选either。故选B。 56．Lisa is a good girl. She always answers the phone _________ when I call her. A．politely B．suddenly C．easily D．luckily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Lisa是一个好女孩。我打电话给她时，她总是礼貌地接电话。 考查副词辨析。politely有礼貌地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。结合“Lisa is a good girl”和选项可知，Lisa是个好女孩，所以她会有礼貌地接电话。故选A。 57．— I always get nervous when I give a (an) _________ in public. — Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．speech B．celebration C．information D．communication 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当我在公共场合演讲时，我总是感到紧张。——别紧张。相信自己。 考查名词辨析。speech演讲；celebration庆祝；information信息；communication交流。根据“I always get nervous when I give a (an)...in public”可知是公共场合演讲时会感到紧张。故选A。 58．Now many Chinese people like to travel from one place to ________ to enjoy the beauty of the country. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在许多中国人都喜欢从一个地方去另一个地方旅行来欣赏我国的美景。 考查不定代词的用法。other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；others其他的人或物。from one place to another“从一个地方到另一个地方”，国家的美丽地方有很多，此处用代词another表达“另一个地方”。故选C。 59．—Hey, Sam. What are you doing? —I’m reading today’s news. It is said that the old newspapers can be ________ some beautiful and creative clothes. That sounds really interesting. A．turned on B．turned off C．turned in D．turned into 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嘿，山姆。你在干什么？——我在看今天的新闻。据说，旧报纸可以变成一些美丽而富有创意的衣服。听起来真得很有趣。 考查动词短语。turned on打开；turned off关闭；turned in上交；turned into变成。根据“It is said that the old newspapers can be...some beautiful and creative clothes.”可知是旧衣服可以变成一些美丽而富有创意的衣服。故选D。 60．—What if you treat everyone with ________ and warmth? —I’m sure you will feel happy. A．shyness B．illness C．business D．kindness 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果你用善良和温暖来对待每一个人会怎么样？——我确定你会感觉非常开心。 考查名词辨析。shyness害羞；illness疾病；business生意；kindness善良。根据回答“I’m sure you will feel happy.”可知，赠人玫瑰，手有余香，你之所以会幸福快乐，是因为你用善良和温暖来对待别人。故选D。 61．—Harry, why did you put off your trip to Hangzhou? —I failed ________ on the plane in time because of the heavy traffic. A．get B．got C．getting D．to get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哈利，你为什么推迟去杭州的旅行？——由于交通拥挤，我未能及时赶上飞机。 考查非谓语动词。fail“失败”，fail to do sth.表示“未能做某事”，此处to get作failed的宾语。故选D。 62．—I think we can’t find a nicer one! —Yeah! This house has 3 bedrooms, all with ________ bathrooms. A．helpful B．private C．available D．public 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想我们找不到更好的了！——是啊！这所房子有三间卧室，都带有私人浴室。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；private私人的；available可用的；public公用的。根据“This house has 3 bedrooms, all with...bathrooms.“可知，此处是指三间卧室都有私人浴室。故选B。 63．—How is tea produced in China? —________ I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. . A．as long as B．as soon as C．as far as D．as good as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国是怎样产茶的？——据我所知，茶树是长在山腰上的。 考查介词短语。as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；as far as就……而言；as good as与……一样好。根据“I know”及语境可知，此处是考查as far as sb know“据某人所知”的结构。故选C。 64．—Jack, do you dare ________ bungee jumping (蹦极)? —Completely not. I’m afraid of staying at high places. A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰克，你敢试试蹦极吗？——完全不敢。我害怕待在高处。 考查非谓语动词。dare to do sth“敢于做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定式，故选C。 65．—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A．humorous B．silent C．honest D．lively 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么迈克在你们班这么受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。他很幽默。 考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；silent沉默的；honest诚实的；lively活泼的。根据“Because he always tells jokes.”（因为他总是讲笑话。），可知空处表示“幽默的”，其余选项不符合逻辑。故选A。 66．You can’t go out unless your homework ________. A．finish B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非你的作业完成了，你才能出去。 考查时态和语态。finish是动词原形；will finish一般将来时; is finished是一般现在时的被动语态；will be finished是一般将来时的被动语态。根据观察和分析可知题干包含unless（如果不）引导的条件状语从句。主句一般用一般将来时或含有情态动词的句子，从句使用一般现在时。因homework与动词finish之间是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态, 其结构是am/is/are+过去分词。故选C。 67．Her legs were hurt ________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor. A．so; that B．too; that C．such; that D．too; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她的腿伤得很厉害，她不得不去看医生。 考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于……；没有too...that用法；such…that…如此……以至于……；too...to太……而不能……。so…that…与such…that…的区别是so后跟形容词或副词，such后跟名词；too…to…结构中，too后接形容词或副词，to后接不定式；句中“badly”是副词，意为“严重地；厉害地”，排除C；“she had to see a doctor”是从句而非不定式，排除D。故选A。 68．You might ________ failing the exam unless you study hard. A．look up B．put up C．end up D．take up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你可能会考试不及格。 考查动词短语。end up结束；look up查找；put up张贴；take up开始从事。根据题干，可知是指除非你努力学习，否则你考试可能会不及格。故选C。 69．—Who is your hero in your heart? —Yang Zhengning who won the Nobel Prize in science in 1957. I _________ him and dream of being a great scientist like him. A．look up B．look up to C．look for D．look forward to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁是你心目中的英雄？——杨正宁于1957年获得诺贝尔科学奖。我钦佩他，梦想成为像他一样伟大的科学家。 考查动词短语。look up查找；look up to尊敬；钦佩；look for寻找；look forward to期望。根据“Who is your hero in your heart?”和“and dream of being a great scientist like him”可知，它是“我”心中的英雄，所以应是钦佩他，故选B。 70．—Tom, can you help me __________ the table? Dinner is ready. —Sure, mom. I’m coming. A．give out B．put out C．take out D．lay out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我摆桌子吗？晚饭准备好了。——当然，妈妈。我来了。 考查动词短语。give out分发；put out扑灭；take out除去；lay out摆开，布置。根据“...the table? Dinner is ready.”可知，吃饭前要布置餐桌。故选D。 71．— The scarf is made of silk. — Oh, no wonder it ________ soft and comfortable. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这条围巾是丝绸做的。——难怪这条围巾感觉起来又柔软又舒服。 考查感官动词辨析。feel感觉起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来。根据空格后的“soft and comfortable”，可知这是摸起来的感觉。故选A。 72．— Mr. Green ________ his son. — Yes. He likes talking about his son with any friend of his. A．takes care of B．takes up C．takes pride in D．takes after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——格林先生以他的儿子为豪。——是的，他喜欢和他的朋友谈论他的儿子。 考查动词短语。take care of照顾；take up从事；take pride in以……为豪；take after长得像。根据下文的“He likes talking about his son with any friend of his”，可知格林先生认为儿子是他的骄傲。故选C。 73．—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. A．seldom B．often C．sometimes D．only 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想要些咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我从不喝咖啡。 考查频度副词辨析。seldom很少；often经常；sometimes有时；only只要。根据“No, thanks.”可推测对方并不喝咖啡，故选A。 74．—________. I didn’t pay attention to your words. —OK. I’ll repeat them. Listen to me carefully this time. A．As far as I know B．To be honest C．In my opinion D．Pardon me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，请再说一遍。我没注意你的话。——好吧。我将重复一下刚才的话。这次请认真听我说。 考查词义辨析。As far as I know就我所知；To be honest说实在的；In my opinion依我之见；Pardon me对不起，请再说一遍。根据“I didn’t pay attention to your words.”可知是需要再说一遍。故选D。 75．—The restaurant is always busy. I suggest ________ a little earlier to get a table. —OK. Thank you! A．come B．came C．coming D．to come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这家餐厅总是很忙。我建议早点来订位。——好的。谢谢你！ 考查非谓语动词。suggest doing sth“建议做某事”，需要动名词作宾语；故选C。 76．— Will you ________ a school on your way home? — Yes, the school is just beside my home. A．end up B．set up C．fix up D．pass by 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在回家的路上会经过一个学校吗? ——会的，那个学校就在我家旁。 考查动词短语辨析。end up最终；set up创建，设置；fix up安排，整理；pass by路过，经过。根据答句中“ the school is just beside my home.”可知，那个学校在“我”家旁，即可推测“我”回家路上可能经过它，pass by符合句意。故选D。 77．—I’m afraid to answer questions in English class because of my poor ________. —You’d better practice speaking more. A．introduction B．influence C．pronunciation D．information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我害怕在英语课上回答问题，因为我的发音不好。——你最好多练习说。 考查名词辨析。introduction介绍；influence影响；pronunciation发音；information信息。根据下句“You’d better practice speaking more.”句意可知，应是英语发音不好。故选C。 78．Their father warned them _______ the mountain in such bad weather. A．climbing B．not climbing C．not to climb D．to climb 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们的父亲警告他们在这样恶劣的天气里不要爬山。 考查非谓语。warn sb (not) to do sth“警告某人做某事”，结合“the mountain in such bad weather”可知，空处用不定式的否定形式，故选C。 79．Many animals _______ the ability to swim, but humans must practice how to swim. A．part with B．agree with C．are good with D．are born with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多动物生来就会游泳，但人类必须练习如何游泳。 考查词义辨析。part with失去；agree with与某人（观点）一致；are good with善于和……相处；are born with与生俱来。根据“...humans must practice how to swim.”可知，人类必须练习后才会游泳，再结合转折连词but前后两句表达的是相反的意思，可知许多动物应是不用练习都会游泳，也就是说它们是生来就会游泳的，“are born with”符合题意。故选D。 80．—I found ________ very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it. —I agree with you. A．that B．what C．it D．this 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我发现如果你用心，学好英语是很容易的。——我同意你的看法。 考查代词。that那个；what什么；it它；this这个。find it +形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事是……的”，it是形式宾语，to do sth是真正宾语，故选C。 81．—What’s the ________ of yesterday’s basketball game? —Class Five 108 points to Class Seven 96. A．speed B．plan C．score D．record 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天的篮球赛比分是多少？——五班108分对七班96分。 考查名词辨析。speed速度；plan计划；score得分；record记录。根据“Class Five 108 points to Class Seven 96.”可知是篮球赛的得分。故选C。 82．—Did Mike agree on the project? —He kept ________ at the meeting, so I didn’t know whether he agreed or not. A．silent B．active C．busy D．proud 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克同意这个项目了吗？——他在会上保持沉默，所以我不知道他是否同意。 考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；active活跃的；busy忙碌的；proud骄傲的。根据“I didn’t know whether he agreed or not”可知，不知道他是否同意，说明迈克在会上没有发表看法，即是保存沉默的状态。故选A。 83．—Do you want to play basketball tomorrow? —It ________ the weather. A．looks at B．depends on C．believes in D．looks for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你明天想打篮球吗？——这取决于天气。 考查动词短语。looks at看；depends on取决于；believes in相信；looks for寻找。根据“It...the weather”可知，是否打篮球取决于天气。故选B。 84．—To achieve a bright future, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health. —I agree with you. A．not only; but also B．not; but C．neither; nor D．either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为了实现一个光明的未来，我们不但应该努力学习而且应该保持身体健康。——我同意你的看法。 考查并列连词。not only…but also不但……而且；not…but 不是……而是；neither…nor 既不……也不；either…or或者……或者。根据目的“To achieve a bright future”可知既要努力学习还要保持身体健康；BCD三项均不合题意，故选A。 85．—Where is he? —He ________ France and he ________ France for two days. A．has gone to; has been to B．has gone to, has been in C．has been in, has gone to D．has been to; has been in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他在哪里？——他去了法国，他在法国两天了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to表示去了某地还未回来；has been to表示去过某地；has been in表示在某地。第一空根据提问“Where is he”说明他还未回来，第二空根据“for two days”说明在法国两天了，故选B。 86．—I apologize that I broke the goods on the shelf, Mr. Yang. —Never mind. I’m sure you didn’t do it ________. A．on vacation B．on purpose C．on earth D．on business 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杨先生，我很抱歉把货架上的货物弄坏了。——没关系。我确信你不是故意这么做的。 考查介词短语。on vacation度假；on purpose故意地；on earth究竟；on business公事。根据“Never mind. I’m sure you didn’t do it”可知此处指不是故意弄坏的。故选B。 87．—Are you going to the USA for vacation? —Yes, I want you to ________ me with some information about it. A．give B．offer C．provide D．send 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你要去美国度假吗？——是的，我希望你向我提供一些相关信息。 考查动词辨析。give给；offer提供；provide提供；send发送。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，offer sb. sth.“向某人提供某物”，provide sb.with sth.“向某人提供某物”，send sb. sth.“送给某人某物”，根据“...me with...”可知，选项C符合语境。故选C。 88．—Hello, 110! A car was hit by a large truck. The ________ in Green Street is dangerous. —OK, we will be right away. A．situation B．development C．technology D．importance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你好，110！一辆小汽车被一辆大卡车撞了。格林大街上的情况很危险。——好的，我们马上到。 考查名词词义辨析。situation情况，形势；development发展；technology科技；importance重要性。根据前一句“A car was hit by a large truck.”可知，格林大街上有交通事故，情形应该是很危险。故选A。 89．— The doctors tried their best to do everything they can ______ the boy, but they failed. — What a pity! I am so sad to hear that. A．saving B．save C．to save D．saved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——医生们尽他们最大的努力做他们可以做的一切事去拯救那个男孩，但是他们失败了。——真遗憾！听到这个消息我很伤心。 考查动词不定式。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”，“拯救男孩”作目的状语，用动词不定式to save“为了拯救”。故选C。 90．—Peter's Chinese was very poor when he came to China, so he couldn't make himself ______. —So he did, but now he becomes better. A．understands B．understanding C．understand D．understood 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——皮特到中国来的时候他的中文很差，因此他不能让别人听懂他说的话。——他确实如此。但是现在他变得更好了。 考查非谓语动词。表示“让别人听懂他的话”用“make oneself done”， 表达被动的含义，用过去分词做补足语，空处填understood。故选D。 91．—Could you tell me _________? —Five minutes’ ride. A．how long is the post office B．how long the post office is C．how far is the post office D．how far the post office is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我邮局有多远吗？——骑车五分钟。 考查宾语从句。how long is the post office邮局有多长，疑问语序；how long the post office is邮局有多长，陈述语序；how far is the post office邮局有多远，疑问语序；how far the post office is邮局有多远，陈述语序。根据“Could you tell me”可知，后面是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，根据“Five minutes’ ride.”可知，应提问邮局有多远。故选D。 92．—How fast the dog is running! —Oh, hard to ________ one of its legs was once broken. A．know B．find C．imagine D．realize 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这只狗跑得多快啊！——哦，很难想象它的一条腿曾经断过。 考查动词辨析。know知道；find找；imagine想象；realize意识到。根据“hard to…one of its legs was once broken.”可知，此处表示很难想象它在一条腿曾经断过的情况下还能跑这么快。故选C。 93．—Should we call them and make sure they have prepared for the party? —There’s no need to worry! Everything went ________ as planned. A．exactly B．wisely C．finally D．widely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们要打电话确认他们为聚会做了准备吗？ ——没必要担心！一切都按计划进行。 考查副词辨析。exactly准确地；wisely聪明地；finally最终地；widely广泛地。根据语境及“everything went … as planned”可知，此处是指一切按计划进行，应用exactly与之构成“everything went exactly”，表示“一切进展顺利”，符合语境。故选A。 94．— Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult job these days. — I agree. It ________ a great deal of patience. A．requires B．includes C．draws D．requests 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如今，和孩子们一起生活和相处是一件很困难的工作。——我同意。这需要很大的耐心。 考查动词辨析。requires需要；includes包括；draws画；requests要求。空格后为“a great deal of patience”，故此处指的是需要巨大的耐心。故选A。 95．—Who left the tap (水龙头) running? The water began to ________ across the floor. —Oh, I forgot to turn it off when the telephone rang. A．pass B．spread C．fill D．cover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁没关水龙头？水开始漫过地板。——哦，电话铃响时，我忘了关掉它。 考查动词辨析。pass通过；spread蔓延；fill充满；cover覆盖。根据“The water began to… across the floor.”可知，此处指水漫过了地板，故选B。 96．—How can I keep the food? —It should be stored in a cool and dry places, away from ________ sunlight. A．normal B．active C．direct D．wide 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能保存食物？ ——它应该存放在阴凉干燥的地方，远离阳光直射。 考查形容词辨析。normal正常的；active积极的；direct直接的；wide宽的。根据语境可知，保存食物应该避免阳光直射。结合选项可知，只有C符合语境。故选C。 97．—What did your husband say? —He asked why I couldn’t just forget about dieting and eat ________ instead. A．commonly B．exactly C．normally D．gradually 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的丈夫说了什么？——他问我，为什么不可以忘记节食，而是正常地吃。 考查副词。commonly普通地；exactly确实；normally正常地；gradually逐渐地。根据“He asked why I couldn’t just forget about dieting”可知，此处停止节食，节食是不正常的饮食习惯，因此此处指的是正常吃东西。故选C。 98．—I really can’t tell which is the most exciting movie. What do you think? —Exciting? I think ________ of them is exciting. I almost left halfway. A．all B．any C．neither D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的不知道哪部电影最令人兴奋。你认为呢？ ——令人兴奋？我认为没有一部是令人兴奋的。我差点半途就走了。 考查代词辨析。all全部；any任何；neither表示两者都不；none表示三者或三者以上都不。根据“I really can’t tell which is the most exciting movie.”及“I think…of them is exciting.”可知此处表示泛指，应是三者以上，且由“I almost left halfway.”可知是指没有一部电影令人兴奋的，空处填none符合语境。故选D。 99．—I wonder if I can improve my English in a week. —Be patient. _________. Rome was not built in a day. A．It’s a piece of cake B．It takes time C．You can’t be serious D．It’s up to you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道我是否可以在一周提高我的英语？——耐心一点，这需要时间的。罗马也不是一天就建成的。 考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；It takes time需要时间；You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧；It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“Rome was not built in a day.”可知，学习英语要耐心一点，这是需要时间的，不可能一口气吃成一个胖子。故选B。 100．—Guess what! The farmers made Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns. —Wow! There are always many ________ people around us! A．local B．creative C．tiny D．humorous 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着！农民们用数百万个玉米做了天安门广场的模型。——哇！我们身边总有很多有创意的人！ 考查形容词词义辨析。local当地的；creative有创意的；tiny极小的；humorous幽默的。根据“The farmers made Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns.”可知，用玉米做天安门广场模型的农民们是有创意的人。用creative修饰限定people。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$