精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市风华中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

哈尔滨市风华中学九年级开学测试英语学科试题 一、单项选择 （本题共10分） 1. Boys and girls, it’s a new start for every one of you. You need to make sure what your goals are, and remember you are sure to get your ________ satisfying grade if you work hard enough. A. a B. the C. / 2. Don’t think ________ impossible to improve yourself in one year’s time. Nothing is difficult to those who can put the whole heart in it. A. it B. its C. that 3. — My mother’s birthday is coming. What’s your suggestion about the gift? — Why not buy some flowers as an ________ of love and thanks? A. experience B. expression C. example 4. —It’s so cold today. —Yes. It’s ________ colder than it was yesterday. A. very B. much C. more 5. I was surprised to ________ that the little girl had so many talents. A. invent B. create C. discover 6. —I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A. whether B. it C. that 7. —What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”? —Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary. A. look for B. look after C. look up 8. The poor boy was born ________ a weak heart. We’re going to raise money for him next week. A. in B. by C. with 9. I have ________ English since I watched the English movie called Toy Story 3 months ago. A. fell in love with B. fallen in love with C. been in love with 10. — Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — Certainly. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left. A. where the post office was B. where is the post office C. which is the way to the post office. 二、完形填空 （本题共10分） Everyone wants happiness. Maybe you will say happiness is ____11____ that you can’t take hold of. Believe it or not, there are some helpful ways that make you feel happier. These ways are easy to learn ____12____ you like them. Spend money on other people A study has found that ____13____ money on other people instead of yourself makes you feel happier. The happiest people are the biggest givers, no matter what they got. People who donate (捐赠) to charities (慈善) and give money to ____14____ feel better. Try something new People who go on adventures (冒险) and try new experiences are generally happier, research has shown that. But you’d better ____15____ on adventures on your own. It’s too dangerous. Always put smiles on your face One of the greatest gifts you can give to your loved ones is to ____16____ them to see you living a happy life. Smiles are the best passport (通行证) to show you are happy. Besides, happiness can be shared, find someone who is happy and stand close to them. Sleep ____17____ six hours at night A night of uninterrupted (不被打扰的) six- hour sleep makes the happiest people, a study found that ____18____ aged 18 to 65, who slept around six hours every night were the happiest. Make sure you can count 10 good friends. Those who said they had 10 good friends are happier than those who can only count five or fewer friends. And it means the more friends one has, the ____19____ he or she lives. Dear friends, if you want to be happier, ____20____ try them? And if you are happy, the people around will be happy as well. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. anything B. something C. everything 12. A. as long as B. as well as C. as soon as 13. A. costing B. spending C. taking 14. A. the poor B. the rich C. the police 15. A. go B. don’t go C. not go 16. A. let B. get C. make 17 A. at last B. less than C. at least 18. A. babies B. children C. adults 19. A. much happily B. much happier C. more happily 20. A. why do you B. why not C. why don’t 三、阅读理解 （本题共20分） Hollywood Hotel Service Guide Room Service Offer the service 24 hours a day. Phone the Information Desk and your message will be passed on to the room waiter. Dining Room Breakfast: 8:00 a. m.-9:30 a. m. (Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your door before 6:00 a. m.) Lunch: 12:00 p. m.—2:00 p. m. Dinner: 6:30 p. m.-8:30 p. m. Telephone Dial “0” for the Information you through with the room waiter. Tell the Information Desk if the morning calls are needed. Shop & Coffee House Business hours: Shop: 9:00 a. m.—5:30 p. m. Coffee House: 12:00 p. m.—2:00 p. m 8:00 p. m.—1:30 a. m. Other Services Hot water: It is offered 24 hours. Cinema: Films begin at 7:00 p. m. on Sundays and Wednesdays. Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It’s free. 21. From the table above, we can get the room service ________. A. before 12:00 p. m. B. after 12:00 p. m. C. at any time during a day 22. If you want the waiter to bring your breakfast to your room at 7:15 a. m., you should________. A. phone the Information Desk B. go to the coffee house C. put a card outside your room before 6:00 a. m. 23. The service guide tells that you can ________ at any time in the hotel. A. go swimming B. go shopping C. go to the coffee house 24. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at________. A. 1:30 a. m. B. 12:30 p. m. C. 10:00 a. m. 25. You can probably see the service guide ________. A. in a hotel dining room B. in a bedroom of a small family hotel C. in a bedroom of a large hotel (B) One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to bring a plastic (塑料) bag and a bag of potatoes to school. The next day she told her students: “From today on, for every person you don’t like in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the person’s name and the date on it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day. following the teacher’s advice, some of the students’ bags were heavier and heavier. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts (被子) at night, on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time so that they wouldn’t forget it. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt terrible. They all tried to throw them away. Too often we think of tolerance (宽容) as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. Do you think you have got anything from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do? 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”） 26. Each student should take a plastic bag and a bag of tomatoes to the school. 27. Several days later, all of the students’ bags were heavier than before. 28. The teacher wanted her students to have tolerance through the experience. 29. The bad potatoes’ terrible smell made the students try to throw them away. 30. The writer wants to tell us having tolerance is good for both others and ourselves. (C) I recently read a book called The Shawshank Redemption (《肖申克的救赎》). It tells a story that is both shocking and full of hope. Set in 1947, it tells the story of Andy Dufresne, a banker who is sentenced to life (判处无期徒刑) in Shawshank State Prison (监狱). He is said to kill two people, although he didn’t do it. After years of suffering in the prison, he starts to make friends with others and wins their respect (尊重) with his outstanding math and counting abilities. Then Andy begins writing letters to the state government for the money to build a library in prison. But Andy never stops wanting freedom. From the very beginning of the days in prison, he decided to dip a hole with something very small every day and he did what he thought. At the same time, he hid the hole with a poster. As his plan is ready, I feel so worried and excited as a reader. Famous Irish writer Oscar Wilde once said, “We’re all in the gutter (臭水沟), but some of us are looking at the stars.” This saying perfectly sums up (总结) Andy’s life. The thing that made me remember is Andy’s love for the beauty of life. He plays a song over the prison’s radio, even though he is not allowed to do so. When the singer’s voice is heard, the prisoners stop talking, losing themselves in the music and letting the beauty move in their hearts. This book is to show readers the power of strength (力量), hope and patience. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined word “outstanding” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. excellent B. very important C. outside 32. According to the passage, Andy was put in prison because ________. A. he was said to have killed two people B. he made some bad friends C. he dug holes in the ground 33. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. It is mainly about what Oscar Wilde thought of the book. B. It is mainly about what kind of attitude Andy has toward life. C. It is mainly about why Andy plays a song in the prison. 34. According to the passage, ________ is the correct order. a. Andy wrote letters to set up a library in prison. b. Andy was put in the prison. c. Andy made friends with others. A. b-c-a B. a-b-c C. b-a-c 35. The writer of the book would probably agree that ________. A. many people are put in the prison by mistake B. prisoners should be allowed to listen to music C. hope is the best thing to hold on to (D) It’s easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? ____36____ ★ Say something good. Try to start the conversation with something good so that what you say is not all bad. For example, “I know you play soccer very well, but we only need one teammate.” Or you may end the conversation with a promise. “____37____” ★ Prepare your listener for the news. Use words to introduce what you’re going to say, like “I’m really sorry, but...” or “I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news.” ____38____ Try to give a reason. ____39____ Try to explain the decision: if you have to cancel (取消) a trip with friends, can you explain why? ____40____ If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry. I know this must be disappointing.” 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。 A. I’m sure you will join us in the next game. B. The following ways might help. C. Use a soft friendly voice. D. This gives the listener time to prepare for what you will say. E. People like to know why things go wrong. F. The ways above might be helpful. 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际应用 （本题共10分，每空2分） 从A~F选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 A: Oh I seem to get lost again. I’m always having no sense of direction. ____41____ B: I’m not sure, Susan. Let’s ask someone else. Excuse me, we are going to Yuanda Shopping Center. Could you tell us how to get there? C: Certainly. Go straight along the road for one block and turn right at the traffic lights. Keep going until you see a post office on your left. ____42____ A: Just a second. I should turn right at the traffic lights and it is opposite the post office? C: Yes that’s right. It is a tall building along the road. You can’t miss it. A: Do I need to take a bus? C: No, it is not far from here. ____43____ A: Oh, I see. Thank you very much. C: ____44____ By the way, is it your first time to come to Harbin? A: Yes it is. We are here to spend our winter vacation. C: Well, Harbin is famous for its ice and snow. ____45____ Enjoy yourselves here. A: Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you. A. It is the best time to visit Harbin. B. It is about five minutes’ walk. C. That’s all right. D Where are we now? E. It’s across from the post office. F. Where are we going, Jim? 五、任务性阅读 （本题共20分） 先阅读 (A) (B) (C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 (A) 阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给的词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 pronunciation traveled able at once were lucky spreading warmth thankful stolen Last Christmas I went to Hong Kong to vısit my best friend Clara. I ____46____ there by plane, which took me 3 hours. In the Hong Kong airport, I discovered that my bag was lost. I guessed it must be ____47____ by someone. How important my bag was, because my ID card and a lot of money ____48____ both in it. I felt like I was dying of anxiety (焦急). At that time, an airport staff came to me and asked me the reason in English. But the communication between us didn’t go well just because of my poor ____49____. Finally, he was ____50____ to understand me and helped me to look for the bag ____51____. I was so ____52____ that someone picked up the bag on the way and took the bag to the airport Lost and Found. Nobody knew how ____53____ I felt to the airport staff. It was him who treated me with ____54____, ____55____ love and kindness to the people around. Then my friend came to pick me up and I told her my experience just now. We felt happy and excited and both wanted to follow his example and end up like him in the future. (B) Students learn their lessons in class. They can learn by listening to the teacher. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way. Students can learn by teaching themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your books to find the answers. How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student usually does well in asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard or by reading books. And you can also ask other people from time to time. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great success in your study. 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. How can students learn their lessons in class? ________________________________________ 57. What can you look at to find the answers if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework? ________________________________________ 58. How many ways are there for students to learn in the passage? ________________________________________ 59. What is a clever student usually good at? ________________________________________ 60. Do you learn mainly by listening to the teacher or by teaching yourself? ________________________________________ (C) Charles Dickens was born in London in 1812. His family was rather poor. Two days after his 13th birthday, Dickens started working in a factory. In his life, he changed a couple of jobs and met all kinds of people. Many of his novels were based on his past experiences. Dickens started writing novels in his early thirties and became successful almost immediately. Oliver Theist, his second novel, came out in 1838 and was very successful. It told a story of a young orphan (孤儿) in the dangerous streets of London. The story has a happy ending—the young boy finds his real parents and a lowing home. Because of this novel, great attention was paid to poor children. Over the next 25 years, Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today. His books are liked by both the American and the British. 根据短文 (C) 内容完成表格，每空一词。 Charles Dickens Two days ____61____ starting working in a factory Celebrating his 13th birthday His past experiences Changing ____62____ jobs and meeting all kinds of people Oliver Twist—his second novel Telling a story of a young orphan in the dangerous streets of the ____63____ city of Britain From 1838 to 1863 Writing many other ____64____ which are still popular today The people who like his books The people from the US and the ____65____ 六.语法填空 （本题共10分，每空 1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 On October 31st every year, children in the US will see “witches” and “ghosts” walking on the street. Is this the end of the world? ____66____, but it is Halloween! Halloween is ____67____ (exciting) and popular with the people in the US and Canada. There are many colorful ____68____ (act) to celebrate it. One traditional, and favorite game is trick-or-treat. During the night of Halloween, children in scary clothes walk around the town. They knock on ____69____ (near) houses and shout, “trick or treat!” This ____70____ (mean) “You can give us some candy, or we’ll play a trick ____71____ you!” Most people love giving sweets to children. So there are seldom any tricks. Some schools also hold Halloween parties. Sometimes, teachers are also happy to dress ____72____ and join in the party. Grown-ups may visit haunted houses. It can be very scary ____73____ times. But they just love following the ____74____ (say) “The scarier, the better.” ____75____ exciting night of scares! 六、书面表达 （本题共20分） 76. 假设你是李平，你的英国笔友 Mary来信说她打算在明年冬天来哈尔滨观看第九届亚冬会 (the 9th Asian Winter Games)，并表示她新学期要报名参加学校开设的汉语课程，开始学习汉语。请你结合以下信息给她写一封回信。 写作要点： 1.欢迎她来哈尔滨。 2.介绍亚冬会 （1）时间：2月7日--14日 （2）你感兴趣的比赛项目：滑冰、滑雪 3.给她即将开始的汉语学习提一些建议。 写作要求： 1、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2、可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3、字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4、至少80词。 Dear Mary, How is everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 哈尔滨市风华中学九年级开学测试英语学科试题 一、单项选择 （本题共10分） 1. Boys and girls, it’s a new start for every one of you. You need to make sure what your goals are, and remember you are sure to get your ________ satisfying grade if you work hard enough. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，这是你们每个人的新开始。你们需要确保自己的目标，并且记住如果你们足够努力，一定会取得自己满意的成绩。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“satisfying grade”可知，前有your修饰，因此不需要冠词，故选C。 2. Don’t think ________ impossible to improve yourself in one year’s time. Nothing is difficult to those who can put the whole heart in it. A. it B. its C. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要认为在一年的时间里提高自己是不可能的。对那些能够全心投入的人来说，没有什么是困难。 考查it作形式宾语。it它；its它的；that那个。根据“Don’t think…impossible to improve yourself in one year’s time.”可知，空处缺宾语，应该用it作形式宾语，to improve作真正的宾语。故选A。 3. — My mother’s birthday is coming. What’s your suggestion about the gift? — Why not buy some flowers as an ________ of love and thanks? A. experience B. expression C. example 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妈妈的生日快到了。你对礼物有什么建议？——为什么不买一些花作为表达爱的象征呢？ 考查名词辨析。experience经验；expression表达；example例子。根据“of love and thanks”可知，买花是为了表达爱和感谢，所以用“expression”最为合适，故选B。 4. —It’s so cold today. —Yes. It’s ________ colder than it was yesterday. A. very B. much C. more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天那么冷。——是的，比昨天冷多了。 考查副词辨析。very很，非常，修饰原级形容词；much很，非常，修饰比较级形容词；more更多，通常修饰名词。根据“colder than”可知，需要副词来修饰比较级“colder”，故选B。 5. I was surprised to ________ that the little girl had so many talents. A. invent B. create C. discover 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很惊讶地发现这个小女孩有这么多才艺。 考查动词辨析。invent发明；create创造；discover发现。根据“that the little girl had so many talents”可知，发现小女孩的才艺，应用discover。故选C。 6. —I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy Believe in yourself. A. whether B. it C. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我是否能进入一所好的高中。——别紧张。相信自己。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；it它；that连接宾语从句，无意义。根据“I am worried about...I can enter a good high school or not”可知，此处需要连词引导宾语从句，根据“or not”可知，担心是否能进入一所好的高中，故选A。 7. —What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”? —Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary. A. look for B. look after C. look up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“一带一路”是什么意思？——让我在新字典里查一下这些单词。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look for照顾；look up查阅。根据“in the new dictionary”可知，应是在字典里查阅单词，故选C。 8. The poor boy was born ________ a weak heart. We’re going to raise money for him next week. A. in B. by C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可怜的男孩天生心脏虚弱。下周我们将为他筹集资金。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；by通过；with有。be born with“天生具有”。故选C。 9. I have ________ English since I watched the English movie called Toy Story 3 months ago. A. fell in love with B. fallen in love with C. been in love with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从三个月前我看了那部英文电影《玩具总动员》后，我就爱上了英语。 考查现在完成时及延续性动词。fall in love with“爱上”，短暂性动词短语；been in love with“爱上”，延续性动词短语。由“since”并结合语境可知，句子为现在完成时have/has done，需用延续性动词，选项C“been in love with”符合语境。故选C。 10. — Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — Certainly. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left. A. where the post office was B. where is the post office C. which is the way to the post office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我哪条路通往邮局吗？——当然可以。一直往前走，你会在你的左边看见它。 考查宾语从句。分析“could you tell me...?”可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项B；根据答语“Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left.”可知，问句用于问路，且宾语从句应采用一般现在时。故选C。 二、完形填空 （本题共10分） Everyone wants happiness. Maybe you will say happiness is ____11____ that you can’t take hold of. Believe it or not, there are some helpful ways that make you feel happier. These ways are easy to learn ____12____ you like them. Spend money on other people A study has found that ____13____ money on other people instead of yourself makes you feel happier. The happiest people are the biggest givers, no matter what they got. People who donate (捐赠) to charities (慈善) and give money to ____14____ feel better. Try something new People who go on adventures (冒险) and try new experiences are generally happier, research has shown that. But you’d better ____15____ on adventures on your own. It’s too dangerous. Always put smiles on your face One of the greatest gifts you can give to your loved ones is to ____16____ them to see you living a happy life. Smiles are the best passport (通行证) to show you are happy. Besides, happiness can be shared, find someone who is happy and stand close to them. Sleep ____17____ six hours at night A night of uninterrupted (不被打扰的) six- hour sleep makes the happiest people, a study found that ____18____ aged 18 to 65, who slept around six hours every night were the happiest. Make sure you can count 10 good friends. Those who said they had 10 good friends are happier than those who can only count five or fewer friends. And it means the more friends one has, the ____19____ he or she lives. Dear friends, if you want to be happier, ____20____ try them? And if you are happy, the people around will be happy as well. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. anything B. something C. everything 12. A. as long as B. as well as C. as soon as 13. A. costing B. spending C. taking 14. A. the poor B. the rich C. the police 15. A. go B. don’t go C. not go 16. A. let B. get C. make 17. A. at last B. less than C. at least 18. A. babies B. children C. adults 19. A. much happily B. much happier C. more happily 20. A. why do you B. why not C. why don’t 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了让自己更快乐的方法。 【11题详解】 句意：也许你会说幸福是你抓不住的东西。 anything任何东西；something一些东西；everything一切。根据“that you can’t take hold of”可知，幸福是无法抓住东西，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这些方法很容易学习，只要你喜欢它们。 as long as只要；as well as也；as soon as一……就。根据“you like them”可知，此句是前一句的肯定条件，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：一项研究发现把钱花在别人身上而不是自己身上会让你感觉更快乐。 costing花费，物作主语；spending花费，人作主语；taking花费，一般it作主语。根据“money on other people”可知，spend sth on sth“在某物上花钱”，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：向慈善机构捐款和向穷人捐款的人感觉更好。 the poor穷人；the rich富人；the police警察。根据“give money to”可知，给穷人钱，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：但是你最好不要独自去冒险。 go去；don’t go不去；not go不去。根据“you’d better”以及“It’s too dangerous.”可知最好不要独自去冒险，had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：你能给你爱的人最好的礼物之一就是使他们看到你过着幸福的生活。 let让；get得到；make制作。根据“them to see you living a happy life”可知，get sb to do sth“使某人做某事”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：每晚至少睡6个小时。 at last最后；less than少于；at least至少。根据“six hours at night”可知，睡眠至少4小时，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：一项研究发现，每晚睡6个小时不受打扰的人最快乐，年龄在18岁到65岁之间的成年人每晚睡6个小时左右的人最快乐。 babies婴儿；children儿童；adults成年人。根据“aged 18 to 65”可知，此处指成年人，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这意味着一个人拥有的朋友越多，他或她生活得越快乐。 much happily开心地，副词原级；much happier更开心，形容词比较级；more happily更开心，副词比较级。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”，根据“he or she lives”可知，需要副词比较级，修饰动词。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：亲爱的朋友们，如果你想更快乐，为什么不试试它们呢？ why do you你为什么；why not为什么不，后接动词原形；why don’t为什么不，后常接主语，再接动词原形。根据“try them?”可知，why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本题共20分） Hollywood Hotel Service Guide Room Service Offer the service 24 hours a day. Phone the Information Desk and your message will be passed on to the room waiter. Dining Room Breakfast: 8:00 a. m.-9:30 a. m. (Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your door before 6:00 a. m.) Lunch: 12:00 p. m.—2:00 p. m. Dinner: 6:30 p. m.-8:30 p. m. Telephone Dial “0” for the Information you through with the room waiter. Tell the Information Desk if the morning calls are needed. Shop & Coffee House Business hours: Shop: 9:00 a. m.—5:30 p. m. Coffee House: 12:00 p. m.—2:00 p. m 8:00 p. m.—1:30 a. m. Other Services Hot water: It is offered 24 hours. Cinema: Films begin at 7:00 p. m. on Sundays and Wednesdays. Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It’s free. 21. From the table above, we can get the room service ________. A. before 12:00 p. m. B. after 12:00 p. m. C. at any time during a day 22. If you want the waiter to bring your breakfast to your room at 7:15 a. m., you should________. A. phone the Information Desk B. go to the coffee house C. put a card outside your room before 6:00 a. m. 23. The service guide tells that you can ________ at any time in the hotel. A. go swimming B. go shopping C. go to the coffee house 24. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at________. A. 1:30 a. m. B. 12:30 p. m. C. 10:00 a. m. 25. You can probably see the service guide ________. A. in a hotel dining room B. in a bedroom of a small family hotel C. in a bedroom of a large hotel 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了好莱坞酒店的服务指南。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Room Service”下面的“Offer the service 24 hours a day.”可知，客房服务是全天24小时提供的。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dining Room”下面的“Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your door before 6:00 a. m.”可知，客房服务员可以在早上7点以后随时将早餐送到你的房间，如果你需要，请在早上6点之前填写一张卡并将其挂在门外。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Other Services”下面的“Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It’s free.”可知，游泳池是随时开放的。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shop & Coffee House”下面的“Coffee House: 12:00 p. m.—2:00 p. m...8:00 p. m.—1:30 a. m.”可知，咖啡屋的时间是中午12点到下午2点，以及晚上8点到凌晨1:30，结合选项可知，如果想要去两个小时，最好下午12点半去。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Hollywood Hotel Service Guide”可知，本文是好莱坞酒店的服务指南，且提供的服务很全面，包括用餐、咖啡、娱乐休闲等，故文章可能出现在大酒店的房间里。故选C。 (B) One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to bring a plastic (塑料) bag and a bag of potatoes to school. The next day she told her students: “From today on, for every person you don’t like in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the person’s name and the date on it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day. following the teacher’s advice, some of the students’ bags were heavier and heavier. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts (被子) at night, on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time so that they wouldn’t forget it. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt terrible. They all tried to throw them away. Too often we think of tolerance (宽容) as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. Do you think you have got anything from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do? 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”） 26. Each student should take a plastic bag and a bag of tomatoes to the school. 27. Several days later, all of the students’ bags were heavier than before. 28. The teacher wanted her students to have tolerance through the experience. 29. The bad potatoes’ terrible smell made the students try to throw them away. 30. The writer wants to tell us having tolerance is good for both others and ourselves. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个智慧的老师教育学生的故事告诉人们要忘掉悲伤和仇恨，以一颗宽容的心对待他人。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to bring a plastic (塑料) bag and a bag of potatoes to school.”可知，带的是土豆，而不是西红柿。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“following the teacher’s advice, some of the students’ bags were heavier and heavier.”可知，是一些学生的书包越来越重，而不是所有的学生，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Too often we think of tolerance (宽容) as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves!”可知，老师希望她的学生能通过这次经历变得宽容。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt terrible. They all tried to throw them away.”可知，坏土豆难闻的气味使学生们想把它们扔掉。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Too often we think of tolerance (宽容) as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives.”可知，作者想告诉我们，宽容对他人和自己都有好处。故选A。 (C) I recently read a book called The Shawshank Redemption (《肖申克的救赎》). It tells a story that is both shocking and full of hope. Set in 1947, it tells the story of Andy Dufresne, a banker who is sentenced to life (判处无期徒刑) in Shawshank State Prison (监狱). He is said to kill two people, although he didn’t do it. After years of suffering in the prison, he starts to make friends with others and wins their respect (尊重) with his outstanding math and counting abilities. Then Andy begins writing letters to the state government for the money to build a library in prison. But Andy never stops wanting freedom. From the very beginning of the days in prison, he decided to dip a hole with something very small every day and he did what he thought. At the same time, he hid the hole with a poster. As his plan is ready, I feel so worried and excited as a reader. Famous Irish writer Oscar Wilde once said, “We’re all in the gutter (臭水沟), but some of us are looking at the stars.” This saying perfectly sums up (总结) Andy’s life. The thing that made me remember is Andy’s love for the beauty of life. He plays a song over the prison’s radio, even though he is not allowed to do so. When the singer’s voice is heard, the prisoners stop talking, losing themselves in the music and letting the beauty move in their hearts. This book is to show readers the power of strength (力量), hope and patience. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined word “outstanding” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. excellent B. very important C. outside 32. According to the passage, Andy was put in prison because ________. A. he was said to have killed two people B. he made some bad friends C. he dug holes in the ground 33. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. It is mainly about what Oscar Wilde thought of the book. B. It is mainly about what kind of attitude Andy has toward life. C. It is mainly about why Andy plays a song in the prison. 34. According to the passage, ________ is the correct order. a. Andy wrote letters to set up a library in prison. b. Andy was put in the prison. c. Andy made friends with others. A. b-c-a B. a-b-c C. b-a-c 35. The writer of the book would probably agree that ________. A. many people are put in the prison by mistake B. prisoners should be allowed to listen to music C. hope is the best thing to hold on to 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了《肖申克的救赎》中安迪·杜佛瑞斯在监狱中通过智慧和毅力追求自由与希望的故事。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“he starts to make friends with others and wins their respect (尊重) with his outstanding math and counting abilities.”可知，他数学算数能力很强，以他出色的数学和计算能力赢得了他们的尊重。因此划线单词的意思是“卓越的”。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is said to kill two people, although he didn’t do it.”可知，安迪被关进监狱，因为据说他杀了两个人。故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“ The thing that made me remember is Andy’s love for the beauty of life.”可知，第四段主要是关于安迪面对生活的态度的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Set in 1947, it tells the story of Andy Dufresne, a banker who is sentenced to life (判处无期徒刑) in Shawshank State Prison (监狱).”；“After years of suffering in the prison, he starts to make friends with others and wins their respect (尊重) with his outstanding math and counting abilities.”以及“Then Andy begins writing letters to the state government for the money to build a library in prison.”可知，开始安迪被关进了监狱，然后安迪和其他人交朋友，再后来安迪写信在监狱里建立了一个图书馆。因此正确的顺序是b-c-a。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This book is to show readers the power of strength (力量), hope and patience.”可知，这本书的目的是向读者们展示力量，希望和耐心，希望是最好的坚持。故选C。 (D) It’s easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? ____36____ ★ Say something good. Try to start the conversation with something good so that what you say is not all bad. For example, “I know you play soccer very well, but we only need one teammate.” Or you may end the conversation with a promise. “____37____” ★ Prepare your listener for the news. Use words to introduce what you’re going to say, like “I’m really sorry, but...” or “I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news.” ____38____ Try to give a reason. ____39____ Try to explain the decision: if you have to cancel (取消) a trip with friends, can you explain why? ____40____ If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry. I know this must be disappointing.” 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。 A. I’m sure you will join us in the next game. B. The following ways might help. C. Use a soft friendly voice. D. This gives the listener time to prepare for what you will say. E. People like to know why things go wrong. F. The ways above might be helpful. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述将不好的消息告诉对方的方法。 【36题详解】 根据“Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset?”可知，提出疑问，因此下文阐述具体的方法，选项B“下面的方法可能会帮助你。”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Or you may end the conversation with a promise.”可知，此处需要一个承诺的语言与“promise”对应，选项A“我相信你会参加下一场比赛。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Prepare your listener for the news.”可知，让你的听众做好听消息的准备，选项D“这会给听众准备你将要说的话”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Try to give a reason.”可知，解释为什么需要理由，选项E“人们喜欢知道为什么会出错。”符合语境，故填E。 【40题详解】 根据“If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind.”可知，强调说话的声音要温柔，选项C“要使用柔和的友好的声音。”符合语境，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际应用 （本题共10分，每空2分） 从A~F选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项补全对话。 A: Oh, I seem to get lost again. I’m always having no sense of direction. ____41____ B: I’m not sure, Susan. Let’s ask someone else. Excuse me, we are going to Yuanda Shopping Center. Could you tell us how to get there? C: Certainly. Go straight along the road for one block and turn right at the traffic lights. Keep going until you see a post office on your left. ____42____ A: Just a second. I should turn right at the traffic lights and it is opposite the post office? C: Yes, that’s right. It is a tall building along the road. You can’t miss it. A: Do I need to take a bus? C: No, it is not far from here. ____43____ A: Oh, I see. Thank you very much. C: ____44____ By the way, is it your first time to come to Harbin? A: Yes, it is. We are here to spend our winter vacation. C: Well, Harbin is famous for its ice and snow. ____45____ Enjoy yourselves here. A: Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you. A. It is the best time to visit Harbin. B. It is about five minutes’ walk. C. That’s all right. D. Where are we now? E. It’s across from the post office. F. Where are we going, Jim? 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则问路的对话。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m always having no sense of direction.”可知，需要问明目的地，选项D“我们现在在哪里？”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Keep going until you see a post office on your left.”可知，此处介绍万达购物中心的具体位置，选项E“它在邮局对面。”符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“No, it is not far from here.”可知，不需要乘公交车，说明距离很近，选项B“大约步行五分钟”符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Thank you very much.”可知，回应对方，不用谢，选项C“不用谢。”符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“Well, Harbin is famous for its ice and snow.”可知，此时适合来哈尔滨旅游，选项A“现在是游览哈尔滨的最佳时间。”符合语境，故选A。 五、任务性阅读 （本题共20分） 先阅读 (A) (B) (C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 (A) 阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给的词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 pronunciation traveled able at once were lucky spreading warmth thankful stolen Last Christmas I went to Hong Kong to vısit my best friend Clara. I ____46____ there by plane, which took me 3 hours. In the Hong Kong airport, I discovered that my bag was lost. I guessed it must be ____47____ by someone. How important my bag was, because my ID card and a lot of money ____48____ both in it. I felt like I was dying of anxiety (焦急). At that time, an airport staff came to me and asked me the reason in English. But the communication between us didn’t go well just because of my poor ____49____. Finally, he was ____50____ to understand me and helped me to look for the bag ____51____. I was so ____52____ that someone picked up the bag on the way and took the bag to the airport Lost and Found. Nobody knew how ____53____ I felt to the airport staff. It was him who treated me with ____54____, ____55____ love and kindness to the people around. Then my friend came to pick me up and I told her my experience just now. We felt happy and excited and both wanted to follow his example and end up like him in the future. 【答案】46. traveled 47. stolen 48. were 49. pronunciation 50. able 51. at once 52. lucky 53. thankful 54 warmth 55. spreading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位机场工作人员帮我找到丢失的包的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：我乘飞机去的，花了我3个小时。根据“I ... there by plane”和所给词汇可知我坐飞机去旅行，traveled“旅行”符合语境。故填traveled。 【47题详解】 句意：我猜它一定是被人偷了。根据“I guessed it must be ... by someone.”和所给词汇可知，我的包被偷了，stolen“偷”符合语境。故填stolen。 【48题详解】 句意：我的包是多么重要啊，因为我的身份证和很多钱都在里面。根据“because my ID card and a lot of money ... both in it”和所给词汇可知，身份证和钱都在里面，were表示“在”。故填were。 【49题详解】 句意：但是我们之间的交流并不顺利，因为我的发音很差。根据“But the communication between us didn’t go well just because of my poor ...”和所给词汇可知，交流不顺利是因为发音差，pronunciation“发音”符合语境。故填pronunciation。 【50题详解】 句意：最后，他终于明白了我的意思，并立刻帮我找到了那个包。根据“Finally, he was ... to understand me and helped me to look for the bag ...”和所给词汇可知，因为能够理解我的意思，所以能帮我找，be able to do“能够做某事”。故填able。 【51题详解】 句意：最后，他终于明白了我的意思，并立刻帮我找到了那个包。根据“helped me to look for the bag ...”和所给词汇可知，他立刻帮我找包，at once“立刻”符合语境。故填at once。 【52题详解】 句意：我很幸运，有人在路上捡到了我的包，并把它送到了机场的失物招领处。根据“I was so ... that someone picked up the bag on the way and took the bag to the airport Lost and Found.”和所给词汇可知，丢失的包被人找到并送去失物招领处，所以我是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”符合语境。故填lucky。 【53题详解】 句意：没有人知道我对机场工作人员有多感激。根据“Nobody knew how ... I felt to the airport staff.”和所给词汇可知，机场工作人员帮我找到了包，所以我是感激的，thankful“感激的”符合语境。故填thankful。 【54题详解】 句意：是他热情地对待我，把爱和善良传播给周围的人。根据“It was him who treated me with ...”和所给词汇可知，他热情地帮助我，warmth“热情”符合语境。故填warmth。 【55题详解】 句意：是他热情地对待我，把爱和善良传播给周围的人。根据“... love and kindness to the people around.”和所给词汇可知，把爱和善良传播给周围的人，spreading“传播”符合语境。故填spreading。 (B) Students learn their lessons in class. They can learn by listening to the teacher. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way. Students can learn by teaching themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your books to find the answers. How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student usually does well in asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard or by reading books. And you can also ask other people from time to time. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great success in your study. 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. How can students learn their lessons in class? ________________________________________ 57. What can you look at to find the answers if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework? ________________________________________ 58. How many ways are there for students to learn in the passage? ________________________________________ 59. What is a clever student usually good at? ________________________________________ 60. Do you learn mainly by listening to the teacher or by teaching yourself? ________________________________________ 【答案】56. They can learn by listening to the teacher. 57 I/ We can look at (my/our) books to find the answers./Books. 58. 2/Two/Two (ways). 59. A clever student usually does well in asking questions./Asking questions. 60. By listening to the teacher./By teaching myself/ourselves./Both. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们不仅可以在课堂上听老师讲课，也可以自学，并介绍了自学的方法。 【56题详解】 根据“They can learn by listening to the teacher.”可知，他们可以通过听老师讲课来学习。故填They can learn by listening to the teacher. 【57题详解】 根据“You can look at your books to find the answers.”可知，在做作业的时候记不住东西，可以看看你的书来找到答案。故填I/ We can look at (my/our) books to find the answers./Books. 【58题详解】 根据“There is another way. Students can learn by teaching themselves.”可知，本文主要讲述了两种学习方式，听老师上课以及自学，故填2/Two/Two (ways). 【59题详解】 根据“A clever student usually does well in asking questions.”可知，聪明的学生通常善于提问。故填A clever student usually does well in asking questions./Asking questions. 【60题详解】 主观题，言之有理即可。故填By listening to the teacher./By teaching myself/ourselves./Both. (C) Charles Dickens was born in London in 1812. His family was rather poor. Two days after his 13th birthday, Dickens started working in a factory. In his life, he changed a couple of jobs and met all kinds of people. Many of his novels were based on his past experiences. Dickens started writing novels in his early thirties and became successful almost immediately. Oliver Theist, his second novel, came out in 1838 and was very successful. It told a story of a young orphan (孤儿) in the dangerous streets of London. The story has a happy ending—the young boy finds his real parents and a lowing home. Because of this novel, great attention was paid to poor children. Over the next 25 years, Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today. His books are liked by both the American and the British. 根据短文 (C) 内容完成表格，每空一词。 Charles Dickens Two days ____61____ starting working in a factory Celebrating his 13th birthday His past experiences Changing ____62____ jobs and meeting all kinds of people Oliver Twist—his second novel Telling a story of a young orphan in the dangerous streets of the ____63____ city of Britain From 1838 to 1863 Writing many other ____64____ which are still popular today The people who like his books The people from the US and the ____65____ 【答案】61. before 62. several 63. capital 64. novels 65. UK 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了狄更斯的生平事迹，很早就参加工作，很多书都是以自己的经历为基础写的，比如《雾都孤儿》，他的小说受到了英美人们的欢迎。 【61题详解】 根据“Two days after his 13th birthday, Dickens started working in a factory.”可知，在工作的前两天，庆祝13岁生日。before意为“在……之前”，符合语境。故填before。 【62题详解】 根据“ In his life, he changed a couple of jobs and met all kinds of people.”可知，他换了几份工作，见了各种各样的人。several意为“几个”。故填several。 【63题详解】 根据“It told a story of a young orphan (孤儿) in the dangerous streets of London.”可知，英国是伦敦的首都，capital意为“首都”，名词。故填capital。 【64题详解】 根据“Over the next 25 years, Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today.”可知，狄更斯写了许多其他流行小说，这些小说至今仍被人们所阅读。故填novels。 【65题详解】 根据“His books are liked by both the American and the British”可知，他的书受到了美国人和英国人的喜欢。the UK意为“英国”。故填UK。 六.语法填空 （本题共10分，每空 1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 On October 31st every year, children in the US will see “witches” and “ghosts” walking on the street. Is this the end of the world? ____66____, but it is Halloween! Halloween is ____67____ (exciting) and popular with the people in the US and Canada. There are many colorful ____68____ (act) to celebrate it. One traditional, and favorite game is trick-or-treat. During the night of Halloween, children in scary clothes walk around the town. They knock on ____69____ (near) houses and shout, “trick or treat!” This ____70____ (mean) “You can give us some candy, or we’ll play a trick ____71____ you!” Most people love giving sweets to children. So there are seldom any tricks. Some schools also hold Halloween parties. Sometimes, teachers are also happy to dress ____72____ and join in the party. Grown-ups may visit haunted houses. It can be very scary ____73____ times. But they just love following the ____74____ (say) “The scarier, the better.” ____75____ exciting night of scares! 【答案】66. No 67. exciting 68. activities 69. nearby 70. means 71. on 72. up 73. at 74. saying 75. What 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了令人兴奋的节日——万圣节。 【66题详解】 句意：不，这是万圣节！根据“but it is Halloween!”可知，这里是否定回答，no符合句意，首字母大写。故填No。 【67题详解】 句意：万圣节是令人兴奋的，受美国和加拿大人民的欢迎。此处需要形容词作表语，且修饰“Halloween”，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合句意，故填exciting。 【68题详解】 句意：有很多丰富多彩的活动来庆祝它。结合many，此处需要名词复数，activities“活动”符合句意，故填activities。 【69题详解】 句意：他们敲附近的房子，大喊：“不给糖就捣蛋！”此处需要形容词作定语，修饰名词“houses”，nearby“附近的”符合句意，故填nearby。 【70题详解】 句意：这意味着“你可以给我们一些糖果，否则我们会捣乱。”本文阐述事实，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，用mean的第三人称单数形式，故填means。 【71题详解】 句意：这意味着“你可以给我们一些糖果，否则我们会捣乱。”play a trick on someone“捉弄某人”，故填on。 【72题详解】 句意：老师也乐于打扮并参加聚会。dress up“打扮”，动词短语，故填up。 【73题详解】 句意：有时会很吓人。固定搭配at times“有时候”，故填at。 【74题详解】 句意：他们热衷于“越恐怖越好”的说法。动词follow后接名词作宾语，saying“谚语，格言”符合句意，故填saying。 【75题详解】 句意：这是一个令人兴奋的恐怖之夜。句子是感叹句，中心词是名词，应用what引导，位于句首，首字母大写，故填What。 六、书面表达 （本题共20分） 76. 假设你是李平，你的英国笔友 Mary来信说她打算在明年冬天来哈尔滨观看第九届亚冬会 (the 9th Asian Winter Games)，并表示她新学期要报名参加学校开设的汉语课程，开始学习汉语。请你结合以下信息给她写一封回信。 写作要点： 1.欢迎她来哈尔滨。 2.介绍亚冬会 （1）时间：2月7日--14日 （2）你感兴趣的比赛项目：滑冰、滑雪 3.给她即将开始的汉语学习提一些建议。 写作要求： 1、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2、可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3、字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4、至少80词。 Dear Mary, How is everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Ping 【答案】例文： Dear Mary, How is everything going? I’m delighted to hear that you plan to come to Harbin next winter to watch the 9th Asian Winter Games. Welcome to Harbin! The event will be held from February 7th to 14th. There will be many exciting competitions, and I am particularly interested in ice skating and skiing. They are thrilling and showcase the athletes’ incredible skills. I am glad to know that you will start learning Chinese in the new semester. Here are some suggestions for your Chinese study: First, try to practice speaking as much as possible. Speaking with native speakers will greatly improve your pronunciation and fluency. Second, make use of online resources and apps to enhance your vocabulary and grammar. Third, watching Chinese movies or listening to Chinese songs can be both fun and helpful. I hope you enjoy your time in Harbin and have a great experience learning Chinese. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题属于书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中的每一项提示，并适当添加细节，使内容连贯充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对 Mary 来哈尔滨的欢迎； 第二步，介绍亚冬会的具体时间，并指出自己感兴趣的比赛项目； 第三步，针对 Mary 即将开始的汉语学习给出具体建议； 第四步，表达期待与对方见面的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be delighted to hear很高兴听到 ②exciting competitions激动人心的比赛 ③suggestions for your Chinese study对学习汉语的建议 ④practice speaking练习口语 ⑤enhance your vocabulary and grammar提高词汇量和语法 [高分句型] ①The event will be held from February 7th to 14th. (被动语态) ②Watching Chinese movies or listening to Chinese songs can be both fun and helpful. (动名词短语作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$