精品解析：河南省开封市第十三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期新生学情检测英语试题

开封市第十三中学七年级新生英语学情检测 2024.8 一、听力理解。 第一节 听下面五个句子，从所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s June 5th. C. It’s a sunny day. 2. A. Twenty yuan. B. Twenty kilos. C. Twenty years old. 3. A. He’s nice. B. He likes singing. C. He is a cook. 4. A. Sorry, I won’t do it again. B. Sure. C. Yes, I can. 5. A. I saw a film with my friend. B. I am flying a kite in the park. C. I’m going to play basketball. 第二节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a street. 7. Where did the girl go? A. To a supermarket. B. To a zoo. C. To a library. 8. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 9. Who plays football well? A. Jonny. B. Tom. C. Lucy. 10. What was the matter with the girl? A. She had a fever. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a cold. 二、阅读理解。 阅读下面两篇语言材料，选择正确的答案。 A What is worry? Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried you may think that something bad is going to happen. You may feel sick and have a stomachache. Why do I feel worried? There are many things that can make you feel worried. For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried. 12 If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better. How can I help when someone feels worried? When someone feels worried you can do these to help. You can ask them why they are worried. You can listen to them carefully. Tell them that you will help them, if you can. You can ask other people for help. Is it OK to feel worried? Everyone feels worried sometimes That’s OK. But worrying too much can make you miss out on funny things. It is good to know what to do when you feel worried. 1. How many things can make people worried according to the passage? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. 2. Which is the best subtitle (小标题) for Paragraph 3? A How often do I feel worried? B. Who makes me feel worried? C. What can I do if I feel worried? 3. How can I help when someone feels worried according to the passage? ①Ask them why they are worried. ②Listen to them carefully. ③Tell them about your help. ④Ask other people for help. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ 4. What does the underlined phrase “miss out” mean in Chinese? A. 想念 B. 享受 C. 错过 5 Why does the writer write this article? A. To help us know well about worry. B. To tell us how to be a good listener. C. To show us that worry is a bad feeling. B For most people, if they lost their pets (宠物), they will feel so bad. Here are four posters of lost pets. Lost Dog Our pet “Sun” got lost two weeks ago from Rose Garden Area (地区). “Sun” is a large dog, white in color. If you find him, please call 57644653. Lost Bird Roy, a yellow and black parrot. Lost on the morning of 23rd December. He likes to sing the song “Our beautiful world”. If you see him, please email Danny Hu@123.com. Lost Pet Spider(蜘蛛) Name: Lollipop. Lost time: three days ago. She likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek. If you see her please be careful not to squish her. And please call me at 76852503. Lost Cat Jane, black and grey, a girl cat has been lost for one month! Maybe she will get into your house. If you see her, please feed her some food and call Mr Shen, 57846207. $50 for you! 6. _______ got lost for about two weeks. A. A pet dog B. A pet bird C. A pet spider 7. If you help find the pet cat, you will get _______ from Mr Shen. A. a black cat B. some money C. some food 8. _______ lost a yellow and a black parrot. A. Jane B. Sam Chen C. Danny Hu 9. The underlined word “squish” may mean _______ in Chinese. A. 消灭 B. 追打 C. 压坏 10. The purpose (目的) of the poster is to _______. A. find the lost pets B. tell people the places of lost pets C. tell people the bad things of pets 三、完形填空。 读下面的短文，从ABC三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long long ago, there were brothers living at each side of a forest. They were ____11____. They knew each other very ____12____ and loved each other very much. One autumn the rice harvest was not good. The elder brother worried about his younger brother. So he ____13____ some rice to his brother’s house. On his way in the forest, he met a ____14____. But it’s too dark and he didn’t see him clearly. He left the bag of rice on his brother’s doorstep and went ____15____. When the elder brother arrived home, he was surprised to find a bag of ____16____ on his doorstep. “Now I have more rice for my ____17____!” Once again, the elder brother set off with the bag of rice. Then he met a man ____18____. At that time, the moon was out. They ____19____ see each other’s face. “Brother!” When they saw bag of rice on each other’s back, they suddenly knew and hugged each other ____20____. 11. A. farmers B. old C. strong 12. A. good B. much C. well 13. A. grew B. got C. carried 14. A. bear B. man C. fairy 15. A. back B. on C. out 16. A. fruit B. vegetables C. rice 17. A. friend B. parents C. younger brother 18. A. now B. again C. too 19. A. could B. didn’t C. want to 20. A. soon B. happily C. slowly 四、书面表达。 21. Tom是一名小学生，也是我的好朋友，让我们认识一下他吧！ 要求：1.用一个英语句子描述一幅图片，句子要包含所给的单词或短语。 2.句子的主语为第三人称，第1. 2.小题用一般现在时态。 on Sundays like yesterday next Saturday 1. ______________________________________ 2. ______________________________________ 3. ______________________________________ 4. ______________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 开封市第十三中学七年级新生英语学情检测 2024.8 一、听力理解。 第一节 听下面五个句子，从所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s June 5th. C. It’s a sunny day. 2. A. Twenty yuan. B. Twenty kilos. C. Twenty years old. 3. A. He’s nice. B. He likes singing. C. He is a cook. 4. A. Sorry, I won’t do it again. B. Sure. C. Yes, I can. 5. A. I saw a film with my friend. B. I am flying a kite in the park. C. I’m going to play basketball. 第二节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a street. 7. Where did the girl go? A. To a supermarket. B. To a zoo. C. To a library. 8. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 9. Who plays football well? A. Jonny. B. Tom. C. Lucy. 10 What was the matter with the girl? A. She had a fever. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a cold. 二、阅读理解。 阅读下面两篇语言材料，选择正确的答案。 A What is worry? Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried, you may think that something bad is going to happen. You may feel sick and have a stomachache. Why do I feel worried? There are many things that can make you feel worried. For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried. 12 If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better. How can I help when someone feels worried? When someone feels worried you can do these to help. You can ask them why they are worried. You can listen to them carefully. Tell them that you will help them if you can. You can ask other people for help. Is it OK to feel worried? Everyone feels worried sometimes. That’s OK. But worrying too much can make you miss out on funny things. It is good to know what to do when you feel worried. 1. How many things can make people worried according to the passage? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. 2. Which is the best subtitle (小标题) for Paragraph 3? A. How often do I feel worried? B. Who makes me feel worried? C. What can I do if I feel worried? 3. How can I help when someone feels worried according to the passage? ①Ask them why they are worried. ②Listen to them carefully. ③Tell them about your help. ④Ask other people for help. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ 4. What does the underlined phrase “miss out” mean in Chinese? A. 想念 B. 享受 C. 错过 5. Why does the writer write this article? A. To help us know well about worry. B. To tell us how to be a good listener. C. To show us that worry is a bad feeling. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文首先介绍了什么是焦虑，哪些事情会让我们焦虑，焦虑时如何获得他人的帮助及如何帮助焦虑的人。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried.”可知，本文提到三件使人焦虑的事情。故选B。 【2题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better.”可知，本段介绍如果感到焦虑时应该怎么做。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can ask them why they are worried. You can listen to them carefully. Tell them that you will help them, if you can. You can ask other people for help.”可知，一共分四步：问他们焦虑的原因，然后认真倾听，接着帮助他们，最后寻求他人的帮助。对比选项可知C项符合。故选C。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ But worrying too much can make you...on funny things.”可知，此处指过于焦虑使人没有心情去做一些开心的事情，故推断miss out意为“错过”。故选C。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章介绍了焦虑的原因及怎么处理焦虑，作者的目的是让我们正确了解焦虑并在焦虑中如何寻求帮助。选项A“帮助我们了解焦虑”符合语境。故选A。 B For most people, if they lost their pets (宠物), they will feel so bad. Here are four posters of lost pets. Lost Dog Our pet “Sun” got lost two weeks ago from Rose Garden Area (地区). “Sun” is a large dog, white in color. If you find him, please call 57644653. Lost Bird Roy, a yellow and black parrot. Lost on the morning of 23rd December. He likes to sing the song “Our beautiful world”. If you see him, please email Danny Hu@123.com. Lost Pet Spider(蜘蛛) Name: Lollipop. Lost time: three days ago. She likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek. If you see her please be careful not to squish her. And please call me at 76852503. Lost Cat Jane, black and grey, a girl cat has been lost for one month! Maybe she will get into your house. If you see her, please feed her some food and call Mr Shen, 57846207. $50 for you! 6. _______ got lost for about two weeks. A. A pet dog B. A pet bird C. A pet spider 7. If you help find the pet cat, you will get _______ from Mr Shen. A. a black cat B. some money C. some food 8. _______ lost a yellow and a black parrot. A. Jane B. Sam Chen C. Danny Hu 9. The underlined word “squish” may mean _______ in Chinese. A 消灭 B. 追打 C. 压坏 10. The purpose (目的) of the poster is to _______. A. find the lost pets B. tell people the places of lost pets C. tell people the bad things of pets 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则寻找丢失宠物的海报。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一则海报“Our pet “Sun” got lost two weeks ago from Rose Garden Area (地区). “Sun” is a large dog,”可知，这只宠物狗丢了两周了。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四则海报“If you see her, please feed her some food and call Mr Shen, 57846207. $50 for you!”可知，找到这只宠物猫可以从主人得到一些钱。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则海报“Roy, a yellow and black parrot.”及“please email Danny Hu@123.com.”可知，Danny Hu丢了一只鹦鹉。故选C。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ If you see her please be careful not to squish her”可知，此句是表达如果你看到蜘蛛，请小心不要压坏她。squish压坏，符合语境。故选C。 10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据这四则海报的内容可知，主要是帮助主人找到丢失的宠物。故选A。 三、完形填空。 读下面的短文，从ABC三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long long ago, there were brothers living at each side of a forest. They were ____11____. They knew each other very ____12____ and loved each other very much. One autumn, the rice harvest was not good. The elder brother worried about his younger brother. So he ____13____ some rice to his brother’s house. On his way in the forest, he met a ____14____. But it’s too dark and he didn’t see him clearly. He left the bag of rice on his brother’s doorstep and went ____15____. When the elder brother arrived home, he was surprised to find a bag of ____16____ on his doorstep. “Now I have more rice for my ____17____!” Once again, the elder brother set off with the bag of rice. Then he met a man ____18____. At that time, the moon was out. They ____19____ see each other’s face. “Brother!” When they saw bag of rice on each other’s back, they suddenly knew and hugged each other ____20____. 11. A. farmers B. old C. strong 12. A. good B. much C. well 13. A. grew B. got C. carried 14. A. bear B. man C. fairy 15. A. back B. on C. out 16. A. fruit B. vegetables C. rice 17. A. friend B. parents C. younger brother 18. A. now B. again C. too 19. A. could B. didn’t C. want to 20. A. soon B. happily C. slowly 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，本文主要介绍一对兄弟，彼此关心和照顾的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他们是农民。 farmers农民；old老的；strong强壮的。结合“One autumn, the rice harvest was not good. The elder brother worried about his younger brother.”可知，他们都是农民。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们彼此非常了解，也非常相爱。 good好的，形容词；much很多；well好地，副词。结合“They knew each other very...and loved each other very much.”可知，这里是指他们彼此非常了解，应用well表示“好”，修饰动词knew。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：于是他拿了一些米到他弟弟家。 grew成长；got得到；carried拿。结合“...some rice to his brother’s house.”可知，这里是指拿了一些米。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在他去森林的路上，他遇到了一个男人。 bear熊；man男人；fairy仙女。结合“Then he met a man...”可知，他遇到一个男人。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他把那袋米放在哥哥的门阶上，就回去了。 back回去；on在……上；out向外。结合“He left the bag of rice on his brother’s doorstep and went...”可知，这里是指他把米放下就回去了。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：当哥哥回到家时，他惊讶地发现门阶上有一袋米。 fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；rice米。结合“Now I have more rice”可知，门阶上有一袋米。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：现在我有更多的米给我的弟弟了。 friend朋友；parents父母；younger brother弟弟。结合上文“The elder brother worried about his younger brother. So he...some rice to his brother’s house.”可知，这里是指弟弟。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：然后他又遇到了一个男人。 now现在；again再次；too也。结合上文“he met a...”和该句“Then he met a man...”可知，这里是指他又遇到一个男人。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们可以看到彼此的脸。 could能；didn’t助动词，与实义动词连用；want to想去。结合“At that time, the moon was out.”可知，月亮出来了，所以他们能遇到彼此脸。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当他们看到彼此背上的米袋时，他们突然知道了，并高兴地拥抱在一起。 soon很快；happily快乐地；slowly慢慢地。结合“hugged each other...”可知，这里是指开心地拥抱在一起。故选B。 四、书面表达。 21. Tom是一名小学生，也是我的好朋友，让我们认识一下他吧！ 要求：1.用一个英语句子描述一幅图片，句子要包含所给的单词或短语。 2.句子的主语为第三人称，第1. 2.小题用一般现在时态。 on Sundays like yesterday next Saturday 1. ______________________________________ 2. ______________________________________ 3. ______________________________________ 4. ______________________________________ 【答案】21. Tom plays basketball on Sundays. 22. Tom likes reading books. 23. Tom had a fever yesterday. 24. Tom is going to see a film next Saturday. 【解析】 【21题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此句表达“汤姆在周日打篮球”，Tom主语，单数第三人称，play basketball打篮球，作谓语，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式plays，on Sundays在周日，作状语。故填Tom plays basketball on Sundays. 【22题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此句表达“汤姆喜欢看书”，Tom作主语，like喜欢，作谓语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用likes，read books读书，根据like doing sth喜欢做某事，因此用reading。故填Tom likes reading books. 【23题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此句表达“汤姆昨天发烧了”，Tom作主语，have a fever发烧，动词短语作谓语，yesterday昨天，作状语，根据提示词yesterday可知，时态用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。故填Tom had a fever yesterday. 【24题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此句表达“汤姆下周六打算去看电影”，Tom作主语，be going to打算做某事，主语是单数第三人称，be动词用is，see a film看电影，作谓语。next Saturday下个周六，作状语。故填Tom is going to see a film next Saturday. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$