山东省泰安市宁阳县第十二中学（五四制）2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

( ----------------请---------------------不---------------------要---------------------在---------------------密---------------------封---------------------线---------------------内---------------------答---------------------题--------------------- ) ( 学校：_______________ 班级： 考号：_______________ 姓名：_______________ ----------------请---------------------不---------------------要---------------------在---------------------密---------------------封---------------------线---------------------内---------------------答---------------------题--------------------- ) 2023-2024学年九年级英语第一次月考试题 (满分150分,考试时间120分钟) (共80分) 第一部分　听力(共25小题;1～20小题每题1分,21～25小题每题2分,满分30分) (一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1.A.Thanks. B.No way! C.Yes,you do. ( )2.A.I disagree. B.You are kind. C.That’s good. ( )3.A.Never. B.No,I don’t. C.Sure. ( )4.A.I have to do the dishes. B.I sleep late. C.OK,I do. ( )5.A.Sounds good. B.It’s pretty.I like it very much. C.That’s too bad! (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 ( )6.How old is the boy? A.14. B.16. C.40. ( )7.Where are the speakers? A.In the classroom. B.In the cinema. C.In the hospital. ( )8.What does Jack’s hair look like now? A.Short. B.Curly. C.Long. ( )9.How long did Tom stay with his grandparents? A.For about two weeks. B.For about two months. C.For about two years. ( )10. What is Sally’s school like? A. Her school is relaxed.Students can do whatever they like. B.Her school has many rules.Students have to wear blue socks. C.Her school is relaxed.Students can wear whatever they like. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。 ( )11.What are students required to do at Susan’s school? A.Surf the Internet. B.Eat in the classroom. C.Wear uniforms. ( )12.What does Susan think of her school uniforms? A.They are cool. B.They are out of style. C.They are expensive. ( )13.What does Susan think of her school rules? A.Some are useless. B.Some are fair. C.Some are useful. 听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。 ( )14.Where does Wu Yan do her homework? A.At her friend’s home. B.At school. C.At her own home. ( )15.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Family rules. B.Weekend activities. C.School life. ( )16.When is Wu Yan allowed to go shopping? A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Sunday afternoon. (四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 ( )17.How many rules are about Alice’s living habits? A.Five. B.Seven. C.Twelve. ( )18.What does Alice like to do? A.Draw. B.Dance. C.Read. ( )19.Where does Alice want to have a part-time job? A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a club. ( )20.What is Alice not allowed to do? A.Get her ears pierced. B.Choose her own clothes. C.Get a driver’s license. (五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 Name Age Job Hobby Plan Dr.White 43 A (21) 　 　  Play (22) 　 　  To work in (23) 　 　  Jean (24) 　 　  A singer Collect videos of different (25)　 　  To work in Hollywood 第二部分　完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 When you go out for a business trip or a weekend,you 　26　 have to pack your mobile phone,laptop(手提电脑),MP3 player,camera and so on.It’s wonderful for you to 　27　 no batteries,no chargers(充电器) and no wires.  This is the future “wireless power”.That is 　28　 of passing on electricity through the air to laptops and other small electrical devices without the need of wires.These new devices were 　29　 the first trade products in Las Vegas at the International Consumer Electronics Show,the world’s biggest trade 　30　 for small electrical devices.  Experts believe this is just the 　31　.In a world without wires,you can use a laptop in cafes or airports 　32　 you put an “electricity hotspot” inside and no longer have to search for a charger from your bags.It is said that you will be able to 　33　 your devices in the room that has wireless power,and then they will get the power 　34　.If one room has wireless power,you would know that once you walk through the front door,your mobile phone starts charging up,even when it is still in your bag or pocket.You’d never need to 　35　 the right charger again.This kind of technology,named Power Bean,can turn electricity into a laser(激光),then pass it on as heat,across the room.  ( )26.A.probably B.never C.hardly ( )27.A.make B.get C.bring ( )28.A.a suggestion B.an offer C.a way ( )29.A.between B.with C.among ( )30.A.game B.show C.contest ( )31.A.beginning B.end C.dream ( )32.A.though B.if C.because ( )33.A.send B.let C.put ( )34.A.on time B.just now C.at once ( )35.A.look after B.look up C.look for 第三部分　阅读理解(共两节;满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A 　　How do we know the time? A clock,a watch or a mobile phone can help us.However,many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy.Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time. About 5,500 years ago,the Egyptians invented the sun clock.This was a tall stone building.Its shadow(影子) showed the movement of the sun.So people were able to know midday.Then the Egyptians made a sundial about 3,500 years ago.It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day.On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun.Water flows(流动) from one bottle to another.When the water reaches a certain level,it shows the hours.The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago.These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China.But they failed to make people know the exact time. In the 13th century,the mechanical clock was invented.This was more exact,but it was expensive to make one.Later,the first quartz(石英) clock was developed.Clocks became cheaper to build.It’s also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock.Then the digital clock came.And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping.Clocks are always changing but some things never change.Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work. ( )36.According to the passage,what can’t we use to tell the time on a rainy day?　　 　　　　 　　　　 A.A water clock. B.A sun clock. C.A digital clock. D.A mechanical clock. ( )37.The underlined word “ordinary” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “　________”.  A.modern B.special C.rich D.common ( )38.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The sundial was invented about 5,500 years ago by Egyptians. B.Water clocks could exactly tell people the time. C.Mobile phones can tell people the exact time with the help of satellites. D.Few of people have trouble getting out of bed on time. ( )39.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.The importance of time. B.The development of timekeeping. C.The inventions of clocks. D.The history of a digital clock. B You are traveling in England and today you arrive at a small family hotel.When you arrive,you read this sign. Sunshine Hotel Welcome to Sunshine Hotel! The best hotel for your holiday—Enjoy your stay! Tel:364-34775 Address:23 Brown Street,Moontown—center of the city,next to the station Rules: •Check in:after 14:00; check out:before 13:00 •Please:no pets Please:no visitors in hotel rooms after 22:00 Please:no smoking in the room Children are welcome. •We close the front door at 23:00.Please don’t forget your keys.The red key is for the front door.The golden key is for your room. •Swimming pool:open all summer •Wi-Fi:24-hour service in your room ( )40.Which family can stay in the hotel? A.The Greens with their pet dog. B.The Whites with a lovely cat. C.The Smiths with smart birds. D.The Blacks with three children. ( )41.Your friend Grace wants to visit you.She had better NOT come 　　　.  A.after 20:00 B.after 22:00 C.at 8 o’clock in the morning D.after 14:00 ( )42.Why do you need the red key? A.Because it is the key to your room. B.Because you can’t get into the hotel without it when you come back late. C.Because the address is on the key. D.Because the doorman won’t let you in unless you have the red key. C It’s the lunchtime at Groton Middle School.No mobile phones can be heard ringing anywhere.The common sight of crowds of children chatting(聊天) on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared. A second grade student,Katie,said,“I couldn’t concentrate(集中注意力) on what teachers say in class if the mobile phone was with me.I couldn’t help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls.I even played games on the phone sometimes.” The teachers say it is necessary to have a ban to keep order in class.They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school before.Now more than 96 percent of parents say they agree on the school’s decision.The school is also being flexible(灵活的)in implementing the ban.Those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to get in touch with their parents.But they still have to turn them off in classrooms. 　　Medical experts have also welcomed the school’s decision.They say too much dependence on mobile phones can cause many psychological(心理的) problems for students. ( )43.What can we know from what Katie said? A.The mobile phone is helpful to her study. B.It is good to play mobile phone games sometimes. C.The mobile phone should be turned on during the class. D.It is not good to use the mobile phone at school. ( )44.The underlined word “implementing” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ________.  A.carrying out B.giving up C.making up D.finding out ( )45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All the parents welcome the school’s decision. B.Some students can still bring mobile phones to school. C.Medical experts are against the school’s decision. D.No one is allowed to bring his mobile phone to school. ( )46.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.A story happening at Groton Middle School. B.The use of the mobile phone can cause mental problems. C.A ban on the mobile phone in a middle school. D.The mobile phone is a big trouble to teenage students. D 　　Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student.He is now studying in Grade 9.He has had many dreams since he was little.But as time goes by,some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared.However,only one dream is still in his mind. Li Zixuan says that when he was a child,he heard about rockets and spaceships.At first,he didn’t know what they were.From his father,he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space,and spaceships are used to carry people through space.From then on,he has had a real interest in space.Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night,he gets very excited.He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the earth one day.His mother knows about his dream and often encourages him. In school,Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later,more astronauts succeeded in traveling into space.Some astronauts even landed on the moon.His teacher always encourages him to learn more.He knows not everyone has a chance to travel into space.More importantly,before he can fly to space,he must be trained specially. Li Zixuan knows it’s not easy to achieve his dream,but he decided to try his best.He says,“I’ve had this dream for many years.It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.Even if it doesn’t come true in the end,I won’t be sorry.” ( )47.What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A.A scientist. B.A pilot. C.An engineer. D.An astronaut. ( )48.Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His teacher. D.His friend. ( )49.What must the boy do before he can fly to space? A.Study very hard. B.Get a driving licence. C.Do exercise every day. D.Get some special training. ( )50.What’s the best title(标题)for the text? A.A Dream of a Boy B.The Love of a Father C.An Excellent Astronaut D.An Unusual Experience 第二节　根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) When people write in English,they use letters of the alphabet.People who write in Chinese however,use characters(文字)that stand for words or ideas.(51)　_____　 The earliest forms were called “oracle bones”.These were animal bones marked with pictures and symbols.In addition to writing on bones,the Chinese also made marks on turtle shells(龟壳).By 1400 BC,the Chinese writing system(系统)had become more complex.(52)_____　 Around 200 BC,Chinese characters became standardized.This means that everyone used the same characters.  (53)_____　 For example,the character that means man in the Lishu system from 200 BC is similar to the character that means man from the Jiantizi or modern simplified system of the twentieth century.  People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries.(54)_____　 The Chinese government simplified many characters so that more people could learn to read.This simpler system is used in the Chinese mainland and Singapore.(55)_____　 Even with these changes,Chinese writing from 2,200 years ago is still understood today.  ( A.It had more than 2,500 characters. B.Historians believe Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BC. C.The most important changes happened in the twentieth century. D.Traditional characters are used in Taiwan,Hong Kong,and Macao. E.Many modern Chinese characters are similar to those from 2,000 years ago. ) (共70分) 第四部分　书面表达(共三节) 第一节　词汇运用(共两题,满分30分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。 56. _______( 地震) often happen in Japan. 57.It is one of the greatest i________ in history. 58.Whenever I go out,my mother is always worried about my s________　.  59.It is my ________(高兴) to make a house.  60.Parents should encourage their children to do some social work for the　　　　　　　　　　　________(社区).  (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 　根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） first, require, among, care, be, different, both, habit, how, finally Cooking is supposed to be the most basic living skill for humans. However, there are many kids who are used to being fed and taken ____61____ of everywhere like “little emperors and little princesses”. They can’t tell the ____62____between food materials like leeks（韭菜）and shallots（小葱）. In order to stress（强调）the importance of hard-working spirit education ____63____ students, the Communist Party of China Central Committee recently released（发布）the guidelines. The guidelines call for students to respect labor（劳动）work. Students should learn basic life skills and develop good working ____64____ through such education. Students will be ___65____ to understand and master the basics of home cooking from preparing vegetables to ____66___ being able to complete the whole process of home cooking independently. These will be lifelong skills for kids, helping them develop into well-rounded individuals（个体）not just students who ____67____ able to take exams. As children’s ____68____ teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn ____69____ to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. It’s really important for students to take labor education ____70____ at school and at home. 第二节　阅读表达(共6小题;71～73小题每题2分,74～76小题每题3分,满分15分) [1]Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous for kids. So we must pay attention to the kids’ safety in water. Water safety begins at home or in the pool. Here are some suggestions for you. [2]Be（4）①________ of the hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids under five. These young kids have thinner skin than older kids and adults, so it’s easier for them to be burnt（烫伤）. Staying in hot water that’s 60℃ for just 3 seconds can give a child a third-degree burn. You can reduce the risk by testing the water with your wrist（腕）or elbow before placing your kid in bath. [3]Watch out for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for young kids. Never leave a young child alone in the bathroom, especially while he or she is bathing. Remember to put away hair dryers and all other electrical appliances（家用电器）to avoid the risk. [4]Never let kids swim alone. Swimming in the water may make you feel great. As the kids move in the water, many small muscle（肌肉）groups are working to help them keep balance. But it’s not a perfect sport because of the risk of injury（伤害）. For example, many types of swimming need repeated arm movements. Over time, the movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries. So it’s dangerous when they stay in the water alone, they may even drown（溺亡）. So the kids are not supposed to swim（4）②________ their parents’ company（陪伴）. [5]Everyone should realize the importance of water safety. （75）To keep the kids safe, we need to learn more about what we should do. After all, everyone（4）③________ only one life! 71. Why is it easier for young kids to be burnt? （No more than 10 words） ________________________________________ 72. What things should be put away to avoid the risk according to the third paragraph? （No more than 12 words） ________________________________________ 73. What may happen if the kids repeat arm movements for a long time while swimming? （No more than 14 words） ________________________________________ 74. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①___________ ②___________ ③___________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________ 76.If your classmate invites you to swim in the river, what’s your proper response（回应）？Please write down your answer and list one or two reasons. 第三节　写作(共1题,满分25分) 下面是Learning English杂志社发给全国中学生的一封电子邮件。假如你叫李华,你对该邮件中的问题很感兴趣,请你给该杂志社的编辑回一封电子邮件,参与此次活动。 Dear students, There must be some rules in your family,right?How do you like them?What’s the best rule and what’s the worst rule?Please e-mail us and share your thoughts with our readers. Learning Englishi 要求:词数80～100,电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, There are many rules in my family,some good and some bad.                          Yours, Li Hua 第 7 页，共 12 页 第 8 页，共 12 页 第 5 页，共 12 页 第 6 页，共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英 语 答 题 纸 本答题纸共计80分 所力(21-25每题2分，共10分) 写作：(25分) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 单同拼写(5660每题2分，共10分) 56. 57 58. 59 60. 综合填空(61-70每题2分，共20分) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 65 61 68 69. 70. 阅读表达(71-73每题2分，74-76每题3分共15分) 71. 是 72. 73. 74.1) (2)(3)」 75. 76 第1买，其1贝 第2贝，共】真